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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Loss before Income Taxes for Domestic and Non-U.S. Operations

Loss before income taxes for domestic and non-U.S. operations is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Loss from operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (a)

 

$

(1,960

)

 

$

(6,330

)

Foreign (a)

 

 

1,135

 

 

 

1,782

 

Loss from operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

 

$

(825

)

 

$

(4,548

)

 

 

(a)

U.S. and Foreign loss from operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest for 2019 is adjusted for intercompany capital losses associated with the dissolution of foreign subsidiaries.

Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

1

 

 

$

23

 

State

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(26

)

Foreign

 

 

(297

)

 

 

(152

)

Total current

 

 

(326

)

 

 

(155

)

Total provision for income taxes

 

$

(326

)

 

$

(155

)

Significant Items Making up Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Significant items making up deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowances not currently deductible for tax purposes

 

$

433

 

 

$

902

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

48,860

 

 

 

57,548

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

1,135

 

 

 

 

General carryforwards

 

 

13,366

 

 

 

2,886

 

Stock options

 

 

1,229

 

 

 

1,176

 

Accrued and other

 

 

1,900

 

 

 

1,568

 

 

 

 

66,923

 

 

 

64,080

 

Less valuation allowance

 

 

(62,492

)

 

 

(60,824

)

 

 

 

4,431

 

 

 

3,256

 

Deferred tax liability:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,556

)

 

 

(1,945

)

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

(1,086

)

 

 

 

State income taxes

 

 

(1,789

)

 

 

(1,311

)

 

 

 

(4,431

)

 

 

(3,256

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

 

 

$

 

Provision for Income Taxes Reconciled to Amount Computed by Applying Statutory Federal Tax Rate to Loss before Income Taxes from Operations

The provision for income taxes reconciled to the amount computed by applying the statutory federal tax rate to the loss before income taxes from operations is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Income tax provision at statutory federal tax rate of 21%

 

$

173

 

 

$

955

 

State taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

(23

)

 

 

(21

)

Foreign taxes provisions provided for at rates other than U.S statutory rate

 

 

486

 

 

 

222

 

Section 951(A) inclusion

 

 

(108

)

 

 

 

Expiration of capital loss carryforwards

 

 

689

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(1,668

)

 

 

(1,141

)

Permanent differences

 

 

135

 

 

 

108

 

Acquisition costs

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(115

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

(163

)

Total provision for income taxes

 

$

(326

)

 

$

(155

)

 

Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits with an impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets or results of operations is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

2,879

 

 

$

2,878

 

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Reductions in prior year tax positions

 

 

(196

)

 

 

(1

)

Balance at December 31

 

$

2,687

 

 

$

2,879