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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Loss before Income Taxes for Domestic and Non-U.S. Operations

Loss before income taxes for domestic and non-U.S. operations is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Loss from operations before income taxes

   and noncontrolling interest:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

(5,617

)

 

$

(13,284

)

Foreign

 

 

(2,749

)

 

 

(287

)

Loss from operations before income taxes

   and  noncontrolling interest

 

$

(8,366

)

 

$

(13,571

)

 

Benefit (Provision) for Income Taxes

The benefit (provision) for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

(33

)

 

 

(25

)

Foreign

 

 

247

 

 

 

(107

)

Total current

 

 

214

 

 

 

(132

)

Total benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

$

214

 

 

$

(132

)

 

Significant Items Making up Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

 

Significant items making up deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowances not currently deductible for tax purposes

 

$

1,177

 

 

$

2,844

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

56,989

 

 

 

64,741

 

Accrued and other

 

 

1,977

 

 

 

7,149

 

 

 

 

60,143

 

 

 

74,734

 

Less valuation allowance

 

 

(58,248

)

 

 

(71,023

)

 

 

 

1,895

 

 

 

3,711

 

Deferred tax liability:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,085

)

 

 

(2,220

)

Other

 

 

(810

)

 

 

(1,491

)

 

 

 

(1,895

)

 

 

(3,711

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Reconciliation of Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate to Effective Income Tax Rate

The benefit (provision) for income taxes reconciles to the amount computed by applying the statutory federal tax rate to the loss before income taxes from operations is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Income tax benefit at statutory federal tax rate of

   34%

 

$

2,845

 

 

$

4,711

 

State taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

(22

)

 

 

(17

)

Foreign taxes provisions provided for at rates other than U.S

   statutory rate

 

 

(687

)

 

 

(424

)

Federal rate adjustment

 

 

(15,780

)

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

13,931

 

 

 

(4,064

)

Permanent differences

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(273

)

 

 

(338

)

Total benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

 

214

 

 

 

(132

)

 

Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits with an impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets or results of operations is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

2,874

 

 

$

3,223

 

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Reductions in prior year tax positions

 

 

 

 

 

(350

)

Balance at December 31

 

$

2,878

 

 

$

2,874