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Financial Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Liabilities

9. Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities consist of (in thousands):

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secured term loan

$

10,000

 

 

$

-

 

Secured note

 

 

 

 

6,660

 

Bank revolving loan facility

 

4,300

 

 

 

 

Less: Unamortized discount

 

(375

)

 

 

(638

)

Total debt, net

 

13,925

 

 

 

6,022

 

Less: Current portion of financial liabilities

 

2,083

 

 

 

2,971

 

Long-term financial liabilities

$

11,842

 

 

$

3,051

 

 

Bank Term Loan and Revolving Loan Facility

On March 31, 2014, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Opus. The Credit Agreement provides for a term loan in aggregate principal amount of $10.0 million (“Term Loan”) which was drawn down on March 31, 2014, and an additional $10.0 million revolving loan facility (“Revolving Loan Facility”), of which $4.0 million was drawn down on March 31, 2014 and an additional $2.0 million was drawn down during the three months ended June 30, 2014. On August 8, 2014, the Company repaid $1.7 million on the Revolving Loan Facility. In connection with the closing of the Credit Agreement, the Company repaid all outstanding amounts under its Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2012, as amended from time to time (the “Secured Debt Facility”) with Hercules. The proceeds of the Term Loan and the initial proceeds under the Revolving Loan Facility, after payment of fees and expenses and all outstanding amounts under the Secured Debt Facility, were approximately $7.8 million. The obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all assets of the Company. Certain of the Company’s material domestic subsidiaries have guaranteed the credit facilities and have granted Opus security interests in substantially all of their respective assets. Under the existing terms of the Credit Agreement at September 30, 2014, both the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan Facility mature and become due and payable on March 31, 2017 (the “Maturity Date”). At September 30, 2014, both the principal amount of the Term Loan and the principal amount outstanding under the Revolving Loan Facility bear interest at a floating rate equal to the greater of (i) the prime rate plus 2.75% and (ii) 6.00%. Interest is payable monthly beginning on May 1, 2014. Also, under the existing terms of the Credit Agreement at September 30, 2014, the principal balance of the Term Loan is payable in 24 equal monthly installments beginning on May 1, 2015. The Company may voluntarily prepay the Term Loan and outstanding amounts under the Revolving Loan Facility, without prepayment charges, and is required to make prepayments of the Term Loan in certain circumstances using the proceeds of asset sales or insurance or condemnation events. On November 10, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment to its Credit Agreement which changes a number of terms of the Credit Agreement including interest charged, the monthly installment payment schedule, the maximum amount available under the revolving loan facility and the maturity date as well as certain other terms and conditions. For additional information concerning the amendment of the Credit Agreement, see Note 14 Subsequent Events.

In connection with the Company’s entry into the Credit Agreement, the Company paid $170,000 in customary lender fees and expenses, including facility fees. As discussed in Note 4, Stockholders’ Equity of Identiv, the Company issued the Opus Warrant  to purchase up to 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a per share exercise price of $9.90. The Opus Warrant is immediately exercisable for cash or by net exercise and will expire on March 31, 2019. The shares issuable upon exercise of the Opus Warrant are to be registered at the request of Opus pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, entered into on March 31, 2014 by the Company and Opus. The Registration Rights Agreement provides for standard S-3 and piggyback registration rights. The Company calculated the fair value of the Opus Warrant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: estimated volatility of 92.09%, risk-free interest rate of 1.73%, no dividend yield, and an expected life of five years. The fair value of the Opus Warrant was determined to be $0.8 million. The Opus Warrant is classified as equity in accordance with ASC 505 as the settlement of the warrants will be in shares and is within the control of the Company. The Company allocated both the cash and warrant (equity) consideration to Opus between Term Loan and Revolving Loan Facility using the relative value of these loans. The Company recognized $0.9 million in issuance costs, both cash and equity, related to the Term Loan and Revolving Loan Facility. The cost consideration of $0.5 million allocated for the Term Loan is recorded as a discount on the Term Loan and is reported in the balance sheet as an adjustment to the carrying amount of the Term Loan. The remaining $0.4 million in issuance costs has been allocated to the Revolving Loan Facility as a deferred charge, pursuant to ASC Topic 835-30, Imputation of Interest (“ASC 835-30”). The issuance costs and discounts on the Term Loan are amortized as interest expense in accordance with ASC 835-30 over the term of the Credit Agreement.

The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and customary affirmative and negative covenants, including, limits or restrictions on the Company’s ability to incur liens, incur indebtedness, make certain restricted payments, merge or consolidate and dispose of assets. The Credit Agreement also provides for customary financial covenants, including a minimum tangible net worth covenant, a maximum senior leverage ratio and a minimum asset coverage ratio. In addition, it contains customary events of default that entitle Opus to cause any or all of the Company’s indebtedness under the Credit Agreement to become immediately due and payable. Events of default (some of which are subject to applicable grace or cure periods), include, among other things, non-payment defaults, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to other material indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency defaults and material judgment defaults. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, Opus may terminate its lending commitments and/or declare all or any part of the unpaid principal of all loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement to be immediately due and payable. As of September 30, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

Secured Debt Facility

On October 30, 2012, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Hercules. The Loan Agreement provided for a term loan in aggregate principal amount of up to $10.0 million (“Maximum Term Loan Amount”) and an additional $10.0 million in loan advances, provided certain financial and other requirements were met as set forth in the Loan Agreement. The initial drawdown of $7.5 million was secured by a Secured Term Promissory Note dated October 30, 2012 (the “Secured Note”). The Company received net proceeds of $6.9 million after incurring $0.6 million in issuance costs related to the Secured Note. The issuance costs were being amortized and included in interest expense in accordance with ASC 835-30 over the term of the loan agreement. The initial term of the Secured Note matured on November 1, 2015 and incurred interest at the greater of (i) the prime rate plus 7.75% and (ii) 11.00%. Interest on the Secured Note was payable monthly beginning on November 1, 2012, and the principal balance was payable in 30 equal monthly installments beginning on May 1, 2013.

In connection with the initial advance, the Company paid a $150,000 facility charge to Hercules, of which 50% would have been credited to the Company if all advances under the Loan Agreement were repaid on but not before maturity. The Company was permitted to prepay outstanding amounts under the Secured Note, subject to certain prepayment charges as set out in the Secured Note. The Company was also required to pay additional fees, consisting of end of term charge and success fees to Hercules in the aggregate of $1,000,000, payable in three equal annual installments beginning on October 30, 2013. The entire amount of these fees would become immediately due and payable if the Company prepaid all of its obligations under the Loan Agreement or if Hercules declared all obligations due and payable after an event of default thereunder. The Company recorded interest expense in its condensed consolidated statements of operations on the Secured Note of zero and $0.4 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, and $0.2 million and $1.1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively.

The Company and Hercules entered into amendments to the Loan Agreement on March 5, 2013, on April 22, 2013 and on August 7, 2013 and paid fees and issued warrants to purchase 99,208 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $7.10 per share. The Hercules Warrants include a term of five years and contain usual and customary terms. The fair value of the Hercules Warrants was determined to be $0.5 million. The Hercules warrants were classified as equity in accordance with ASC 505 as the warrants, if exercised, will be settled in shares and are within the control of the Company.

All cash and equity consideration exchanged with Hercules for the amendments to the Loan Agreement discussed above were recorded as discounts and reported in the balance sheet as an adjustment to the carrying amount of the secured debt liability. The Loan Agreement amendment fees were amortized as interest expense pursuant to ASC 835-30 over the remaining term of the Loan Agreement. As discussed above, the Company repaid all outstanding amounts under its Loan Agreement with Hercules in connection with entering into the Credit Agreement with Opus on March 31, 2014 and recorded $1.6 million in additional interest expense during the three months ended March 31, 2014 in its condensed consolidated statement of operations. The total amount of $1.6 million in interest expense included $0.9 million related to a write-off of deferred costs, $0.6 million related to a write-off of discounts on the secured note and $0.1 million related to prepayment fees as stipulated in the Loan Agreement and the forfeiture of a facility charge paid at the inception of the Loan Agreement.

Other Obligations

In connection with its acquisition of payment solution in January 2012, through its majority-owned subsidiary Bluehill ID AG, the Company assumed obligations for certain equipment financing liabilities, a bank loan and a revolving line of credit payable to a bank. As disclosed in Note 2, Discontinued Operations, the Company sold payment solution in December 2013 and all financial liabilities were transferred upon sale of the subsidiary, effective December 19, 2013.  Interest expense related to these financial obligations has been included within discontinued operations in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods ending in 2013.

In connection with its acquisition of Bluehill ID AG, the Company had assumed an obligation for a mortgage loan and a related revolving line of credit payable to a bank. The mortgage loan and the revolving line of credit were related to Multicard Nederland BV, one of the 100%-owned subsidiaries of Bluehill ID AG, and were secured by the land and building to which they relate as well as total inventory, machinery, stock, products and raw materials of the subsidiary. As disclosed above in Note 2, Discontinued Operations, the Company sold Multicard Nederland BV on December 30, 2013 and all loan liabilities were transferred upon sale of the subsidiary. Interest expense related to this mortgage loan and revolving line of credit has been included within discontinued operations in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods ending in 2013.

The following table summarizes the timing of repayment obligations for the Company’s financial liabilities for the next five years under the current terms of the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2014 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

Total

 

Bank term loan and revolving loan facility

 

$

 

 

$

3,333

 

 

$

5,000

 

 

$

5,967

 

 

$

14,300