EX-99.1 2 f52464exv99w1.htm EX-99.1 exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
INDEX TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
         
    Page
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
    2  
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008
    3  
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2008
    4  
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
    5  

1


 

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. Introduction
     On April 30, 2009, SCM Microsystems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SCM” or the “Company”), acquired Hirsch Electronics Corporation, a California corporation (“Hirsch”), pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) entered into on December 10, 2008 between SCM, Hirsch and two wholly owned subsidiaries of SCM (formed solely for the purposes of effecting the merger). Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, through a two-step merger, Hirsch became a new Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of SCM (the “Merger”). The Merger was conditioned, among other things, on the Merger Agreement being approved by the shareholder of Hirsch, the stockholders of SCM approving the issuance of shares of SCM’s common stock and warrants to purchase SCM common stock in connection with the Merger, and on the shares of SCM common stock and warrants to be issued in the Merger being registered on an effective registration statement and authorized for listing on the NASDAQ. All the conditions of the Merger Agreement were satisfied or waived as of, and the Merger was completed on, April 30, 2009 (the “closing date”).
     Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the former security holders of Hirsch received a combination of SCM common stock, warrants to purchase shares of SCM common stock, and cash, for a total estimated valuation of approximately $38.0 million, determined based on the price of SCM stock at the time of closing. For each of the approximately 4.7 million Hirsch shares outstanding as of the effective time of the Merger, Hirsch stockholders are to receive $3.00 in cash, two shares of SCM common stock, and a warrant to purchase one share of SCM common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 with a five-year term, exercisable for two years following the third anniversary of the closing date. In addition, outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Hirsch common stock were converted into warrants to acquire shares of SCM’s common stock, and outstanding options to purchase shares of Hirsch common stock were cancelled.
     This unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial data should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements of both SCM and Hirsch and the accompanying notes appearing in SCM’s historical SEC filings, including SCM’s Registration Statement of Form S-4 (File N. 333-157067) and Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009. The financial statements of Hirsch and SCM have been prepared in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).
     SCM’s fiscal year ends on December 31 of each year and Hirsch’s fiscal year ended on November 30 of each year. The Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 combine the historical SCM balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 and Hirsch balance sheet as of November 30, 2008 and reflect the Merger and related events as if they had been consummated on December 31, 2008. The Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 combine the historical SCM and Hirsch statements of operations for the twelve-month periods ended their respective fiscal year ends in 2008 and reflect the Merger and related events as if they had been consummated on January 1, 2008, the beginning of SCM’s 2008 fiscal year. The pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and is not intended to represent or be indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the Merger had been completed as of the dates indicated, and should not be taken as representative of future consolidated results of operations or financial condition of SCM. Preparation of the pro forma financial information for all periods presented required management to make certain judgments and estimates to determine the pro forma adjustments such as purchase accounting adjustments, which include, among others, cost of sales resulted from step up of inventory at fair value, amortization charges from acquired intangible assets, and related income tax effects. In addition, with respect to the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheets at December 31, 2008, management estimated the fair value of Hirsch’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on the purchase price allocation performed as of the closing date.
     The pro forma information does not reflect cost savings, operating synergies or revenue enhancements expected to result from the Merger or the costs to achieve these cost savings, operating synergies and revenue enhancements.

2


 

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008
                                                     
                    Hirsch                         Pro  
    SCM     Hirsch     EMEA     Combined     Pro Forma         Forma  
    (Historical)     Adjustments         Combined  
ASSETS
                                                   
Current assets:
                                                   
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 20,550     $ 4,932             $ 25,482     $ (14,117 )   A   $ 10,865  
 
                                    (500 )   B        
Accounts receivable, net
    8,665       3,137       897       12,699       (256 )   C     12,443  
Inventories
    5,065       1,871       24       6,960       901     D     7,861  
Note receivable
            54               54                   54  
Deferred income taxes
            245               245       257     I     502  
Income taxes receivable
            1,023               1,023                   1,023  
Other current assets
    1,139       226       7       1,372                   1,372  
 
                                       
Total current assets
    35,419       11,488       928       47,835       (13,715 )         34,120  
 
                                       
Property and equipment, net
    1,236       262       16       1,514                   1,514  
Equity investments
    2,244       48               2,292       (48 )   E     2,244  
Goodwill
                                    19,641     F     19,641  
Intangible assets, net
    307       39               346       22,310     G     22,656  
Deferred income taxes
            191               191       3,263     I     3,454  
Other assets
    1,932       37               1,969                   1,969  
 
                                       
Total assets
  $ 41,138     $ 12,065     $ 944     $ 54,147     $ 31,451         $ 85,598  
 
                                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                                   
Current liabilities:
                                                   
Accounts payable
  $ 3,555     $ 1,009     $ 427     $ 4,991     $ (256 )   C   $ 4,735  
Royalties payable to related parties
    0       349               349       643     J     992  
Accrued expenses
    7,522       764               8,286                   8,286  
Derivative liabilities
            518               518       (518 )   H        
Other liabilities
                    126       126                   126  
Deferred revenue
            68               68                   68  
Deferred income taxes
                                    388     K     749  
 
                                    361     L        
Income taxes payable
    411               53       464                   464  
 
                                       
Total current liabilities
    11,488       2,708       606       14,802       618           15,420  
 
                                       
Deferred income taxes
    1,340                       1,340       8,536     K     9,876  
Long-term income taxes payable
    184                       184                   184  
Long-term royalties payable to related parties
                                    8,157     J     8,157  
Stockholders’ equity:
                                                   
Common stock
    16               159       175       (159 )   N     25  
 
                                    9     O        
Additional paid-in capital
    229,788       4,566       375       234,729       18,885     M     253,614  
Treasury stock
    (2,777 )                     (2,777 )                 (2,777 )
Accumulated earnings (deficit)
    (202,199 )     4,791       (265 )     (197,673 )     (4,526 )   N     (202,199 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    3,298               69       3,367       (69 )   N     3,298  
 
                                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    28,126       9,357       338       37,821       14,140           51,961  
 
                                       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 41,138     $ 12,065     $ 944     $ 54,147     $ 31,451         $ 85,598  
 
                                       
See accompanying notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.

3


 

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
(In thousands except per share amounts)
                                                     
                    Hirsch                        
    SCM     Hirsch     EMEA     Combined     Pro Forma         Pro Forma  
    (Historical)     Adjustments         Combined  
Net revenue
  $ 28,362     $ 23,042     $ 1,289     $ 52,693     $ (634 )   P   $ 52,059  
Cost of revenue
    15,817       11,228       783       27,828       (634 )   P     28,402  
 
                                    307     Q        
 
                                    901     R        
Royalties to related parties
            1,028               1,028       (1,028 )   S     0  
 
                                       
Gross profit
    12,545       10,786       506       23,837       (180 )         23,657  
 
                                       
Operating expenses:
                                                   
Research and development
    3,902       3,762               7,664                   7,664  
Selling and marketing
    9,620       6,301       433       16,354                   16,354  
General and administrative
    8,075       1,683               9,758                   9,758  
Amortization of intangibles
                            0       663     Q     663  
Gain on sale of assets
    (1,455 )                     (1,455 )                 (1,455 )
 
                                       
Total operating expenses
    20,142       11,746       433       32,321       663           32,984  
 
                                       
Gain (loss) from operations
    (7,597 )     (960 )     73       (8,484 )     (843 )         (9,327 )
Loss on equity investments
    (256 )     (349 )             (605 )     349     T     (256 )
Interest income (expense)
    757       125       (13 )     869       (403 )   U     (326 )
 
                                    (792 )   V        
Foreign currency gains (losses) and other income (expense), net
    (2,638 )     (518 )     (3 )     (3,159 )     518     H     (2,641 )
 
                                       
Gain (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    (9,734 )     (1,702 )     57       (11,379 )     (1,171 )         (12,550 )
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (752 )     664       (49 )     (137 )     654     W     517  
 
                                       
Gain (loss) from continuing operations
    (10,486 )     (1,038 )     8       (11,516 )     (517 )         (12,033 )
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
    (213 )                     (213 )     0           (213 )
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of income taxes
    589                       589       0           589  
 
                                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (10,110 )   $ (1,038 )   $ 8     $ (11,140 )   $ (517 )       $ (11,657 )
 
                                       
Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing operations
  $ (0.66 )                                       $ (0.48 )
 
                                               
Basic and diluted income per share from discontinued operations
  $ 0.02                                         $ 0.02  
 
                                               
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  $ (0.64 )                                       $ (0.46 )
 
                                               
Shares used to compute basic and diluted income (loss) per share
    15,743                               9,411     X     25,154  
 
                                             
See accompanying Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.

4


 

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
     The pro forma condensed combined financial data was prepared using the purchase method of accounting and was based on the historical financial statements of SCM and Hirsch. The purchase method of accounting was based on Statement on Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (“SFAS No. 141(R)”) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in December 2007. The provisions of SFAS No. 141(R) became effective prospectively to business combinations with acquisition dates on or after the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year that begins on or after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. Since the acquisition of Hirsch closed on April 30, 2009, SCM applied the provisions of SFAS No. 141 (R) for the purpose of its pro forma disclosures.
     For the purpose of pro forma condensed combined financial information, the statement of operations of Hirsch for the twelve months and fiscal year ended November 30, 2008 has been regrouped and reclassified to match the groupings of SCM’s statement of operations and is prepared in accordance with the recognition, valuation and disclosure principles used by SCM. As a result, some of the line items in Hirsch’s historical audited statement of operations for the twelve months and fiscal year ended November 30, 2008 will not agree to the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.
     As of December 10, 2008, the date of the Merger Agreement, Hirsch owned 29.4% of the outstanding shares of Hirsch EMEA, Inc. (“Hirsch EMEA”), a British Virgin Islands company. Hirsch EMEA comprises Hirsch EMEA, Inc. together with each of its other subsidiaries. As of the closing date, Hirsch had purchased all of the outstanding shares of Hirsch EMEA for an aggregate of $0.5 million in cash and 100,000 shares of Hirsch common stock. Accordingly, the Hirsch EMEA financial information is included in the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 as if the purchase of the outstanding shares of Hirsch EMEA had been consummated on December 31, 2008 and in the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 as if the purchase of the outstanding shares of Hirsch EMEA had been consummated on January 1, 2008.
2. Purchase Price Allocation
     In exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of Hirsch, SCM paid approximately $14.1 million in cash and expects to issue approximately 9.4 million shares of SCM common stock at the closing. In addition, SCM expects to issue warrants to purchase up to approximately 4.7 million shares of SCM common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 with a five-year term, exercisable for two years following the third anniversary of the closing date. Each warrant to purchase shares of Hirsch common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger was converted into a warrant to purchase the number of shares of SCM common stock equal to the number of shares of Hirsch common stock that could have been purchased upon the full exercise of such warrants, multiplied by the conversion ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole share. The per share exercise price for each new warrant to purchase SCM common stock was determined by dividing the per share exercise price of the Hirsch common stock subject to each warrant as in effect immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger by the conversion ratio, and rounding that result up to the nearest cent. “Conversion ratio” means the quotient obtained by dividing the aggregate estimated value of the merger consideration per share of Hirsch common stock, by the 30-day volume weighted average price of SCM’s common stock (as reported on the NASDAQ Stock Market during the 30 days preceding the day prior to the day of the effective date of the Merger).
     The acquisition will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under SFAS No. 141(R), and under this method of accounting, the total purchase consideration will be measured at fair value as of the acquisition date when the control is obtained. Due to the short period of time between the acquisition date and filing of this document, the acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred and measurement of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed has not been finalized. SCM is in the process of obtaining a final third-party valuation report to calculate the estimated fair value of the consideration transferred and to measure the identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to royalties payable to related parties. Based on current information available, the total purchase consideration was estimated to be approximately $38.0 million as of April 30, 2009.

5


 

     The following table summarizes the components of the estimated total purchase consideration measured for accounting purposes for these pro forma condensed combined financial statements (in thousands):
         
Cash paid for Hirsch common stock
  $ 14,117  
Fair value of common stock issued
    22,305  
Fair value of warrants issued
    1,330  
Fair value of warrants converted
    200  
Total purchase consideration
  $ 37,952  
     The fair value of the shares of SCM common stock to be issued in connection with the acquisition was determined using the closing price of SCM’s common stock on April 30, 2009 (the Merger closing date), or $2.37 per share.
     SCM has obtained a preliminary third-party valuation of intangible assets and liability assumed related to royalties payable to related parties. As this valuation is preliminary, the provisional measurements of intangible assets, liability related to royalties payable to related parties, and the resulting goodwill and deferred income taxes are subject to change. As the Company finalizes certain valuation assumptions, adjustments may be recorded in the related purchase price allocation. The estimated fair value of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Merger included in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined financial statements was based on management’s best estimates, assuming the acquisition had closed on December 31, 2008. Since the purchase price accounting adjustments are based on preliminary analysis, the final purchase accounting adjustments could be materially different from the preliminary pro forma adjustments presented herein.
     The following represents the preliminary purchase price allocation assuming the acquisition occurred on December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,432  
Accounts receivable, net
    3,778  
Inventories
    2,796  
Notes receivable and other assets
    324  
Deferred income taxes and taxes receivable
    1,459  
Property and equipment
    278  
Accounts payable
    (1,180 )
Royalties payable to related parties
    (349 )
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (890 )
Income taxes payable
    (53 )
Deferred revenue
    (68 )
Amortizable intangible assets:
       
Developed technology
    4,600  
Customer relationships
    9,949  
Intangible assets with indefinite lives (unamortizable):
       
Trade names
    7,800  
Deferred tax liabilities in connection with acquired intangibles assets and inventory fair value adjustment
    (9,285 )
Fair value of liabilities assumed related to royalties payable to related parties
    (8,800 )
Deferred tax assets in connection with liabilities assumed related to royalties payable to related parties
    3,520  
Goodwill
    19,641  
 
     
Total estimated purchase consideration
  $ 37,952  
 
     
     See further discussion of purchase accounting adjustments in Note 3 titled “Pro Forma Adjustments” below.
     Intangible assets of $22.3 million consist primarily of developed technology, customer relationships, and trade names. Developed technology relates to Hirsch’s contributory nature of technology which is currently generating revenue. Customer relationships relate to Hirsch’s ability to sell existing, in-process and future versions of its products to its existing customers. Trade names represent future value to be derived associated with the use of existing trade names. Of the $22.3 million of acquired intangible assets, $7.8 million was provisionally assigned to registered trade names that are not subject to amortization. The remaining amount of $14.5 million of acquired intangible assets is subject to amortization. SCM expects to amortize developed technology and customer relationships over their expected useful life of 15 years. Assumed liabilities related to royalties payable to related parties is estimated based on contractual payments to be made in future periods through 2020. The Company has estimated the acquisition date fair value of this liability to be $8.8 million, based on a discounted cash flow valuation technique.
     Of the total estimated purchase consideration, $19.6 million was recognized as goodwill. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration of an acquired business over the fair value of the underlying net tangible and intangible assets.

6


 

     In accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, goodwill resulting from business combinations is tested for impairment at least annually (or more frequently if certain indicators are present). In the event that management determines that the value of goodwill has become impaired, the combined company will incur an accounting charge for the amount of impairment during the fiscal quarter in which the determination is made.
3. Pro Forma Adjustments
     The accompanying pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared as if the acquisition was completed on December 31, 2008 for balance sheet purposes and on January 1, 2008 for statement of operations purposes and reflect the following pro forma adjustments:
          (A) Adjustment to record payment of approximately $14.1 million in cash for Hirsch common stock.
          (B) Adjustment to record payment of approximately $500,000 in cash for Hirsch EMEA common stock.
          (C) Adjustment to eliminate intercompany accounts receivable and accounts payable between Hirsch and Hirsch EMEA due to consolidation of Hirsch EMEA by Hirsch upon the acquisition of Hirsch EMEA.
          (D) Adjustment to record acquired inventory at fair value.
          (E) Adjustment to eliminate the investment in Hirsch EMEA due to consolidation of Hirsch EMEA by Hirsch upon the acquisition of Hirsch EMEA.
          (F) Adjustment to record the goodwill resulting from the Merger.
          (G) Adjustment to record the fair value of intangible assets acquired, which includes developed technology, customer relationships and trade names.
          (H) Adjustment to eliminate put option for outstanding shares in Hirsch EMEA and the related expense.
          (I) Adjustment to record deferred tax assets for fair value of liabilities assumed related to royalties payable to related parties.
          (J) Adjustment to record the fair value of liabilities assumed related to royalties payable to related parties.
          (K) Adjustment to record deferred tax liabilities related to identifiable intangible assets.
          (L) Adjustment to record deferred tax liabilities related to fair value adjustment on inventory.
          (M) To adjust additional paid-in capital as follows (in thousands):
         
Eliminate Hirsch’s historical shareholders’ equity
  $ (4,566 )
Eliminate Hirsch EMEA’s historical shareholders’ equity
    (375 )
Estimated fair value of SCM common stock issued in connection with the acquisition
    22,296  
Estimated fair value of SCM stock warrants issued in connection with the acquisition
    1,530  
 
     
Total
  $ 18,885  
 
     
          (N) Adjustment to eliminate Hirsch’s and Hirsch EMEA’s historical common stock, accumulated earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income.
          (O) Adjustment to include the par value of common stock issued as a purchase consideration.
          (P) Adjustment to eliminate intercompany revenue and cost of revenue between Hirsch and Hirsch EMEA.
          (Q) To record amortization of the acquired intangible assets as follows (in thousands):
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,  
    2008  
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets presented as part of the following captions:
       
Cost of revenue (related to developed technology)
  $ 307  
Amortization intangible assets (related to customer relationships)
    663  
 
     
Total
  $ 970  
 
     

7


 

          (R) Adjustment to record the cost of revenue resulting from step up of inventory fair value.
          (S) Adjustment to reduce royalty expense due to recording of liabilities assumed related to royalties payable to related parties during purchase price accounting.
          (T) Adjustment to eliminate the impairment loss on investment in EMEA due to consolidation of EMEA by Hirsch upon the acquisition of Hirsch EMEA.
          (U) To decrease interest income by applying the average rate of return for the respective periods to the assumed net decrease in SCM’s cash balance of approximately $14.1 million to fund the Merger.
          (V) To record interest accretion for royalty liability payable to related parties.
          (W) To record income tax impact related to pro forma adjustments (Q), (R), (S) and (V). The pro forma combined benefit from income taxes does not reflect the amounts that would have resulted had SCM and Hirsch filed consolidated income tax returns during the periods presented.
          (X) The pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share is based on the historical weighted-average number of shares of SCM common stock used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share, plus approximately 9.4 million shares of SCM common stock assumed to be issued in connection with the Merger.

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