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Background
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Background
Background

As used in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, references to the “Company,” “Alexandria,” “ARE,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. (NYSE:ARE), is an urban office REIT uniquely focused on world-class collaborative science and technology campuses in AAA innovation cluster locations with a total market capitalization of $12.4 billion and an asset base in North America of 24.4 million square feet as of June 30, 2016. The asset base in North America includes 18.8 million RSF of operating properties and development and redevelopment projects (under construction or pre-construction), and 5.6 million square feet of future ground-up development projects. Alexandria pioneered this niche in 1994 and has since established a significant market presence in key locations, including Greater Boston, San Francisco, New York City, San Diego, Seattle, Maryland, and Research Triangle Park. Alexandria is known for its high-quality and diverse tenant base, with approximately 53% of total ABR as of June 30, 2016, generated from investment-grade tenants. Alexandria has a longstanding and proven track record of developing Class A assets clustered in urban science and technology campuses that provide its innovative tenants with highly dynamic and collaborative environments that enhance their ability to successfully recruit and retain world-class talent and inspire productivity, efficiency, creativity, and success. We believe these advantages result in higher occupancy levels, longer lease terms, higher rental income, higher returns, and greater long-term asset value. For additional information on Alexandria, please visit www.are.com.

Our asset base (including consolidated and unconsolidated real estate joint ventures) consisted of the following, as of June 30, 2016:
 
 
Square Feet
North America:
 
 
Operating properties
 
15,774,634

Projects under construction or pre-construction:
 
 
Projects to be delivered by December 31, 2016
 
1,056,733

Projects to be delivered in 2017 and 2018
 
1,987,948

Development and redevelopment projects
 
3,044,681

 
 
 
Operating properties, including development and redevelopment projects
 
18,819,315

 
 
 
Future value-creation projects
 
5,580,988

 
 
 
Value creation pipeline - North America
 
8,625,669

 
 
 
Gross investments in real estate – North America
 
24,400,303

 
 
 
Asia:
 
 
Operating properties
 
1,200,683

Land parcels
 
                (1) 
Total assets held for sale in Asia
 
1,200,683



(1)
Aggregating 191 acres.
As of June 30, 2016:

Investment-grade tenants represented approximately 53% of our total ABR;
Approximately 96% of our leases (on an RSF basis) were triple net leases, requiring tenants to pay substantially all real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, common area expenses, and other operating expenses (including increases thereto) in addition to base rent;
Approximately 95% of our leases (on an RSF basis) contained effective annual rent escalations that were either fixed (generally ranging from 3% to 3.5%) or indexed based on a consumer price index or other index; and
Approximately 94% of our leases (on an RSF basis) provided for the recapture of certain capital expenditures (such as HVAC systems maintenance and/or replacement, roof replacement, and parking lot resurfacing) that we believe would typically be borne by the landlord in traditional office leases.