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Secured and unsecured senior debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Secured and unsecured senior debt
Secured and unsecured senior debt

The following table summarizes our secured and unsecured senior debt as of September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
 
Fixed-Rate/Hedged
Variable-Rate
 
Unhedged
Variable-Rate
 
Total
Consolidated
 
Percentage of Total Debt
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate at
End of Period (1)
 
Weighted-Average
Remaining Term
(in years)
Secured notes payable
$
478,016

 
$
295,603

 
$
773,619

 
17.9
%
 
4.23
%
 
2.6
Unsecured senior notes payable
1,747,613

 

 
1,747,613

 
40.5

 
3.98

 
7.6
$1.5 billion unsecured senior line of credit
100,000

 
743,000

 
843,000

 
19.6

 
1.19

 
3.3
2019 Unsecured Senior Bank Term Loan
600,000

 

 
600,000

 
13.9

 
1.72

 
3.3
2021 Unsecured Senior Bank Term Loan
350,000

 

 
350,000

 
8.1

 
1.52

 
5.3
Total/weighted-average
$
3,275,629

 
$
1,038,603

 
$
4,314,232

 
100.0
%
 
2.97
%
 
5.1
Percentage of total debt
76
%
 
24
%
 
100
%
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Represents the weighted-average interest rate as of the end of the period plus the impact of debt premiums/discounts and our interest rate swap agreements. The weighted-average interest rate excludes bank fees and amortization of loan fees.

The following table summarizes our outstanding indebtedness and respective principal maturities as of September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Stated 
Rate
 
Weighted- Average
Interest Rate(1)
 
Maturity Date(2)
  
Principal Payments Remaining for the Periods Ending December 31,
 
 
 
 
Debt
 
 
 
  
2015
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Secured notes payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Greater Boston, San Francisco, and San Diego
 
5.73
%
 
5.73
%
 
(3) 
 
$
466

 
$
75,501

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
75,967

Greater Boston, New York City, and San Diego,
 
5.82
 
 
5.82
 
 
4/1/16
  
249

 
29,389

 

 

 

 

 
29,638

San Diego
 
5.74
 
 
3.00
 
 
4/15/16
 
45

 
6,916

 

 

 

 

 
6,961

San Francisco
 
L+1.40
 
 
1.59
 
 
6/1/16
(4) 

 
20,714

 

 

 

 

 
20,714

San Francisco
 
L+1.50
 
 
1.69
 
 
7/1/16
(5) 

 
47,385

 

 

 

 

 
47,385

San Francisco
 
6.35
 
 
6.35
 
 
8/1/16
 
662

 
126,715

 

 

 

 

 
127,377

Maryland
 
2.18
 
 
2.18
 
 
1/20/17
 

 

 
76,000

 

 

 

 
76,000

Greater Boston
 
L+1.35
 
 
1.54
 
 
8/23/17
(6) 

 

 
151,504

 

 

 

 
151,504

San Diego, Seattle, and Maryland
 
7.75
 
 
7.75
 
 
4/1/20
 
404

 
1,696

 
1,832

 
1,979

 
2,138

 
104,352

 
112,401

San Diego
 
4.66
 
 
4.66
 
 
1/1/23
 
354

 
1,464

 
1,540

 
1,614

 
1,692

 
31,674

 
38,338

Greater Boston
 
3.93
 
 
3.10
 
 
3/10/23
 

 

 

 
1,091

 
1,505

 
79,404

 
82,000

San Francisco
 
6.50
 
 
6.50
 
 
7/1/36
  
1

 
19

 
20

 
22

 
23

 
728

 
813

Unamortized premiums
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
184

 
610

 
573

 
588

 
595

 
1,971

 
4,521

Secured notes payable weighted-average/subtotal
 
4.35
%
 
4.23
 
 
 
  
2,365

 
310,409

 
231,469

 
5,294

 
5,953

 
218,129

 
773,619

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Unsecured Senior Bank Term Loan
 
L+1.20
%
 
1.72
 
 
1/3/19
 

 

 

 

 
600,000

 

 
600,000

2021 Unsecured Senior Bank Term Loan
 
L+1.10
%
 
1.52
 
 
1/15/21
 

 

 

 

 

 
350,000

 
350,000

$1.5 billion unsecured senior line of credit
 
L+1.10
%
(7) 
1.19
 
 
1/3/19
  

 

 

 

 
843,000

 

 
843,000

Unsecured senior notes payable
 
2.75
%
 
2.79
 
 
1/15/20
  

 

 

 

 

 
400,000

 
400,000

Unsecured senior notes payable
 
4.60
%
 
4.61
 
 
4/1/22
  

 

 

 

 

 
550,000

 
550,000

Unsecured senior notes payable
 
3.90
%
 
3.94
 
 
6/15/23
 

 

 

 

 

 
500,000

 
500,000

Unsecured senior notes payable
 
4.50
%
 
4.51
 
 
7/30/29
 

 

 

 

 

 
300,000

 
300,000

Unamortized discounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(83
)
 
(337
)
 
(350
)
 
(362
)
 
(375
)
 
(880
)
 
(2,387
)
Unsecured debt weighted-average/subtotal
 
 
 
 
2.69
 
 
 
  
(83
)
 
(337
)
 
(350
)
 
(362
)
 
1,442,625

 
2,099,120

 
3,540,613

Weighted-average/total
 
 
 
 
2.97
%
 
 
  
$
2,282

 
$
310,072

 
$
231,119

 
$
4,932

 
$
1,448,578

 
$
2,317,249

 
$
4,314,232

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balloon payments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
$

 
$
304,999

 
$
227,504

 
$

 
$
1,443,000

 
$
2,304,466

 
$
4,279,969

Principal amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
2,282

 
5,073

 
3,615

 
4,932

 
5,578

 
12,783

 
34,263

Total consolidated debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
$
2,282

 
$
310,072

 
$
231,119

 
$
4,932

 
$
1,448,578

 
$
2,317,249

 
$
4,314,232

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate/hedged variable-rate debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
$
2,282

 
$
241,973

 
$
3,615

 
$
4,932

 
$
705,578

 
$
2,317,249

 
$
3,275,629

Unhedged variable-rate debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  

 
68,099

 
227,504

 

 
743,000

 

 
1,038,603

Total consolidated debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
$
2,282

 
$
310,072

 
$
231,119

 
$
4,932

 
$
1,448,578

 
$
2,317,249

 
$
4,314,232



(1)
Represents the weighted-average interest rate as of the end of the period plus the impact of debt premiums/discounts and our interest rate swap agreements. The weighted-average interest rate excludes bank fees and amortization of loan fees.
(2)
Includes any extension options that we control.
(3)
In October 2015, we repaid this secured note payable.
(4)
We have two, one-year options to extend the stated maturity date to June 1, 2018, subject to certain conditions.
(5)
We have a one-year option to extend the stated maturity date to July 1, 2017, subject to certain conditions.
(6)
We have a one-year option to extend the stated maturity date to August 23, 2018, subject to certain conditions.
(7)
Our unsecured senior line of credit contains a feature that allows lenders to competitively bid on the interest rate for borrowings under the facility. This may result in an interest rate that is below the stated rate of LIBOR+1.10%. In addition to the cost of borrowing, the facility is subject to an annual facility fee of 0.20%, based on the aggregate commitments outstanding.
Interest expense

The following table summarizes interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Gross interest
$
36,115

 
$
32,680

 
$
105,427

 
$
92,551

Capitalized interest
(8,436
)
 
(12,125
)
 
(27,844
)
 
(35,440
)
Interest expense
$
27,679

 
$
20,555

 
$
77,583

 
$
57,111

Amendment of unsecured senior bank term loan

In June 2015, we completed a partial principal repayment of $25.0 million and extended the maturity of the remaining $350.0 million unsecured senior bank term loan (“2021 Unsecured Senior Bank Term Loan”) from July 31, 2015, to June 30, 2019, subject to our option to extend the maturity up to three times upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, for an additional term of six months for the first and second extensions and for an additional term ending on January 15, 2021, for the third extension. In addition, we reduced the applicable interest rate margin with respect to borrowings outstanding under the loan to LIBOR+1.10% from LIBOR+1.20%. In conjunction with the amendment of our 2021 Unsecured Senior Bank Term Loan and the principal repayment, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt aggregating $189 thousand related to the write-off of a portion of unamortized loan fees.
Secured construction loans

In June 2015, we exercised the first of two, one-year extensions on a $47.4 million secured construction loan, which extended the maturity date from July 1, 2015, to July 1, 2016.

The following table summarizes our secured construction loans as of September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
Market
 
Stated Rate
 
Maturity Date
 
Outstanding Balance
 
Remaining Commitments
 
Total Commitments
San Francisco
 
 
L+1.40
%
 
6/1/16
(1) 
 
$
20,714

 
$
15,286

 
$
36,000

San Francisco
 
 
L+1.50
%
 
7/1/16
(2) 
 
47,385

 
7,615

 
55,000

Greater Boston
 
 
L+1.35
%
 
8/23/17
(3) 
 
151,504

 
98,896

 
250,400

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
219,603

 
$
121,797

 
$
341,400


(1)
We have two, one-year options to extend the stated maturity date to June 1, 2018, subject to certain conditions.
(2)
We have a one-year option to extend the stated maturity date to July 1, 2017, subject to certain conditions.
(3)
We have a one-year option to extend the stated maturity date to August 23, 2018, subject to certain conditions.

During October 2015, we executed the following secured construction loan (dollars in thousands):
Market
 
Stated Rate
 
Maturity Date
 
Outstanding Balance
 
Remaining Commitments
 
Total Commitments
Greater Boston (1)
 
 
L+1.50%
 
1/28/19
 
 
$

 
$
350,000

 
$
350,000


(1)
In October 2015, closed a secured construction loan with aggregate commitments available for borrowing of $350.0 million, for our 98% leased development project at 50/60 Binney Street in our Cambridge submarket, which bears interest at a rate of LIBOR+150 bps.