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Price Risk Management Activities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Volume of outstanding contracts in fair value hedges
As of March 31, 2014, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge crude oil and refined product inventories and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of crude oil and refined products at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2014
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Futures – long
 
2,229

Futures – short
 
2,905

Physical contracts – long
 
676

Volume of outstanding contracts in cash flow hedges
As of March 31, 2014, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases or sales of crude oil and refined products. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).
 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2014
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Futures – long
 
13,578

Futures – short
 
10,312

Physical contracts – short
 
3,266


Volume of outstanding contracts in economic hedges
As of March 31, 2014, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were used as economic hedges and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of corn at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels, except those identified as corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels, and soybean oil contracts that are presented in thousands of pounds).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2014
 
2015
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
10,260

 

Swaps – short
 
10,551

 

Futures – long
 
68,833

 
14

Futures – short
 
95,621

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
12,085

 

Futures – short
 
32,130

 
2,075

Physical contracts – long
 
16,957

 
2,157

Soybean oil:
 
 
 
 
Futures – short
 
99,540

 

Volume of outstanding contracts in trading activities
As of March 31, 2014, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into for trading purposes. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes represent thousands of barrels, except those identified as natural gas contracts that are presented in billions of British thermal units and corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2014
 
2015
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
17,760

 

Swaps – short
 
17,760

 

Futures – long
 
97,715

 
8,940

Futures – short
 
97,631

 
8,940

Options – long
 
12,700

 

Options – short
 
13,150

 

Natural gas:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
1,000

 
1,500

Futures – short
 
750

 

Options – long
 
500

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
145

 

Futures – short
 
145

 


Fair value of derivative instruments
The following tables provide information about the fair values of our derivative instruments as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in millions) and the line items in the balance sheets in which the fair values are reflected. See Note 11 for additional information related to the fair values of our derivative instruments.

As indicated in Note 11, we net fair value amounts recognized for multiple similar derivative contracts executed with the same counterparty under master netting arrangements, including cash collateral assets and obligations. The tables below, however, are presented on a gross asset and gross liability basis, which results in the reflection of certain assets in liability accounts and certain liabilities in asset accounts.
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
19

 
$
23

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
690

 
$
620

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
159

 
142

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
3

 
5

Options
Receivables, net
 
1

 
2

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 
2

 
1

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
9

Total
 
 
$
855

 
$
779

Total derivatives
 
 
$
874

 
$
802

 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
25

 
$
36

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
474

 
$
455

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
33

 
18

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
3

 

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 

 
5

Options
Receivables, net
 
2

 
2

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 

 
5

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
8

Total
 
 
$
512

 
$
493

Total derivatives
 
 
$
537

 
$
529

Effect of derivative instruments on income and other comprehensive income
Derivatives Designated as
Economic Hedges
and Other
Derivative Instruments
 
Location of Gain
Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
 
2013
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
4

 
$
35

Foreign currency contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
9

 
25

Total
 
 
 
$
13

 
$
60

Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain recognized in
OCI on derivatives
(effective portion)
 
 
 
$
7

 
$
1

Gain reclassified from
accumulated OCI into
income (effective
portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
3

 
3

Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(4
)
 
(1
)
The following tables provide information about the gain or loss recognized in income and other comprehensive income on our derivative instruments and the line items in the financial statements in which such gains and losses are reflected (in millions).

Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
 
2013
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(31
)
 
$
(1
)
Gain recognized in
income on hedged item
 
Cost of sales
 
30

 

Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(1
)
 
(1
)

Trading Derivatives
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
 
2013
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(1
)
 
$
2

RINs fixed-price contracts
 
Cost of sales
 

 
(13
)
Total
 
 
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(11
)