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Price Risk Management Activities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Volume of outstanding contracts in fair value hedges
As of March 31, 2013, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge crude oil and refined product inventories and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of crude oil and refined products at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2013
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Futures – long
 
369

Futures – short
 
3,256

Physical contracts - long
 
2,887

Volume of outstanding contracts in cash flow hedges
As of March 31, 2013, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases or sales of crude oil and refined products. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2013
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Futures – long
 
1,829

Futures – short
 
347

Physical contracts – short
 
1,482

Volume of outstanding contracts in economic hedges
As of March 31, 2013, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were used as economic hedges and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of corn at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels, except those identified as corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2013
 
2014
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
2,267

 

Swaps – short
 
1,550

 

Futures – long
 
50,113

 
17

Futures – short
 
69,216

 

Options – long
 
2

 

Natural gas:
 
 
 
 
Options – long
 
12,250

 

Options – short
 
3,000

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
19,320

 
5

Futures – short
 
39,620

 
420

Physical contracts – long
 
17,358

 
447

Volume of outstanding contracts in trading activities
As of March 31, 2013, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into for trading purposes. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes represent thousands of barrels, except those identified as natural gas contracts that are presented in billions of British thermal units, corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels, and RINs contracts that are presented in thousands of gallons).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2013
 
2014
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
43,972

 
16,915

Swaps – short
 
43,972

 
16,915

Futures – long
 
106,227

 
22,518

Futures – short
 
105,432

 
22,793

Options – long
 
18,660

 

Options – short
 
17,310

 

Natural gas:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
3,500

 

Futures – short
 
1,500

 

Options – long
 
1,250

 

Options – short
 
250

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
1,125

 

Swaps – short
 
500

 

Futures – long
 
2,555

 

Futures – short
 
2,555

 

RINs:
 
 
 
 
Fixed-price contracts – long
 
15,600

 

Fixed-price contracts – short
 
33,038

 


Fair value of derivative instruments
The following tables provide information about the fair values of our derivative instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in millions) and the line items in the balance sheets in which the fair values are reflected. See Note 12 for additional information related to the fair values of our derivative instruments.

As indicated in Note 12, we net fair value amounts recognized for multiple similar derivative contracts executed with the same counterparty under master netting arrangements, including cash collateral assets and obligations. The tables below, however, are presented on a gross asset and gross liability basis, which results in the reflection of certain assets in liability accounts and certain liabilities in asset accounts.

 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
March 31, 2013
 
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
14

 
$
28

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
1,022

 
$
953

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
17

 
15

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
1

 
1

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
5

 
11

Options
Receivables, net
 
5

 
3

Options
Prepaid expenses and other
 
2

 
1

Options
Accrued expenses
 

 
1

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 
13

 
5

RINs fixed-price contracts
Prepaid expenses and other
 
7

 
19

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
3

Total
 
 
$
1,072

 
$
1,012

Total derivatives
 
 
$
1,086

 
$
1,040

 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
77

 
$
64

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
15

 
13

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
2

 
2

Total
 
 
$
94

 
$
79

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
1,066

 
$
1,073

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
9

 
6

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
32

 
46

Options
Receivables, net
 
1

 
4

Options
Accrued expenses
 
1

 

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 
11

 

Foreign currency contracts
Receivables, net
 
1

 

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
1

Total
 
 
$
1,121

 
$
1,130

Total derivatives
 
 
$
1,215

 
$
1,209

Effect of derivative instruments on income and OCI
Derivatives Designated as
Economic Hedges
and Other
Derivative Instruments
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
35

 
$
(151
)
Foreign currency contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
25

 
(23
)
Total
 
 
 
$
60

 
$
(174
)
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain recognized in
OCI on derivatives
(effective portion)
 
 
 
$
1

 
$
47

Gain reclassified from
accumulated OCI
into income
(effective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
3

 
48

Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(1
)
 
(5
)
The following tables provide information about the gain or loss recognized in income and other comprehensive income on our derivative instruments and the line items in the financial statements in which such gains and losses are reflected (in millions).

Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(267
)
Gain recognized in
income on hedged item
 
Cost of sales
 

 
228

Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(1
)
 
(39
)

Trading Derivatives
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
2

 
$
(4
)
RINs contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
(13
)
 

Total
 
 
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(4
)