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Price Risk Management Activities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Volume of outstanding contracts in fair value hedges
As of September 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge crude oil and refined product inventories and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of crude oil and refined products at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Futures – long
 
776

Futures – short
 
4,691

Physical contracts - long
 
3,915

Volume of outstanding contracts in cash flow hedges
As of September 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases or sales of crude oil and refined products. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Swaps – long
 
6,441

Swaps – short
 
6,441

Futures – long
 
15,422

Futures – short
 
5,749

Physical contracts – short
 
9,673

Volume of outstanding contracts in economic hedges
As of September 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were used as economic hedges and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of corn at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels, except those identified as corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
 
2013
 
2014
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
15,017

 
55

 

Swaps – short
 
12,364

 

 

Futures – long
 
56,978

 
502

 

Futures – short
 
77,908

 

 

Options – long
 
6

 
10

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
13,395

 
385

 
5

Futures – short
 
25,440

 
7,245

 
20

Physical contracts – long
 
11,778

 
7,073

 
15

Volume of outstanding contracts in trading activities
As of September 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into for trading purposes. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes represent thousands of barrels, except those identified as natural gas contracts that are presented in billions of British thermal units and corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
 
2013
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
19,180

 
46,540

Swaps – short
 
18,599

 
46,601

Futures – long
 
122,349

 
34,764

Futures – short
 
122,928

 
33,958

Options – long
 
12,115

 
500

Options – short
 
11,260

 
500

Natural gas:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
8,550

 
200

Futures – short
 
8,550

 
200

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Swaps - long
 
9,705

 
1,830

Swaps - short
 
11,520

 
5,045

Futures – long
 
14,030

 
4,250

Futures – short
 
14,030

 
4,250

Fair value of derivative instruments
The tables below, however, are presented on a gross asset and gross liability basis, which results in the reflection of certain assets in liability accounts and certain liabilities in asset accounts. In addition, in Note 12, we included cash collateral on deposit with or received from brokers in the fair value of the commodity derivatives; these cash amounts are not reflected in the tables below.

 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
September 30, 2012
 
 
Asset
Derivatives  
 
Liability
Derivatives  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
67

 
$
40

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
44

 
38

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 

 
2

Total
 
 
$
111

 
$
80

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
3,071

 
$
3,150

Swaps
Receivables, net
 
6

 
11

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
2

 
1

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
48

 
62

Options
Receivables, net
 
4

 
3

Options
Accrued expenses
 
1

 
1

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 
3

 

Foreign currency contracts
Receivables, net
 
3

 

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
1

Total
 
 
$
3,138

 
$
3,229

Total derivatives
 
 
$
3,249

 
$
3,309

 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
Asset
Derivatives  
 
Liability
Derivatives  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
264

 
$
240

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
36

 
46

Total
 
 
$
300

 
$
286

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
1,636

 
$
1,624

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
4

 
2

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
38

 
51

Options
Receivables, net
 
2

 

Options
Accrued expenses
 

 
2

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 

 
2

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
3

Total
 
 
$
1,680

 
$
1,684

Total derivatives
 
 
$
1,980

 
$
1,970

Effect of derivative instruments on income and OCI
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
 on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain recognized in
OCI on derivatives
(effective portion)
 
 
 
$
27

 
$
20

 
$
43

 
$
20

Gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
45

 

 
81

 

Gain (loss) recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(3
)
 
4

 
23

 
4

Derivatives Designated as
Economic Hedges
and Other
Derivative Instruments
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
 Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(333
)
 
$
9

 
$
90

 
$
(362
)
Foreign currency contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
(21
)
 
41

 
(43
)
 
32

Other contract
 
Cost of sales
 

 
29

 

 
29

Total
 
 
 
$
(354
)
 
$
79

 
$
47

 
$
(301
)
Trading Derivatives
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
 Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(13
)
 
$
3

 
$
(9
)
 
$
17

The following tables provide information about the gain or loss recognized in income and other comprehensive income on our derivative instruments and the line items in the financial statements in which such gains and losses are reflected (in millions).

Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (loss) recognized in
income on derivatives
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(127
)
 
$
170

 
$
(307
)
 
$
219

Gain (loss) recognized in
income on hedged item
 
Cost of sales
 
101

 
(161
)
 
238

 
(222
)
Gain (loss) recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(26
)
 
9

 
(69
)
 
(3
)