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Price Risk Management Activities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Volume of outstanding contracts in fair value hedges
As of June 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge crude oil and refined product inventories and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of crude oil and refined products at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Futures – long
 
4,869

Futures – short
 
9,052

Physical contracts - long
 
4,183

Volume of outstanding contracts in cash flow hedges
As of June 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases or sales of crude oil and refined products. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels).

 
 
Notional
Contract
Volumes by
Year of
Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
Swaps – long
 
5,511

Swaps – short
 
5,511

Futures – long
 
18,386

Futures – short
 
10,768

Physical contracts – short
 
7,618

Volume of outstanding contracts in economic hedges
As of June 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were used as economic hedges and commodity derivative instruments related to the physical purchase of corn at a fixed price. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes in thousands of barrels, except those identified as corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
 
2013
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
30,879

 

Swaps – short
 
28,174

 

Futures – long
 
58,610

 
85

Futures – short
 
79,986

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
49,750

 
55

Futures – short
 
91,035

 
3,375

Physical contracts – long
 
38,336

 
3,610

Volume of outstanding contracts in trading activities
As of June 30, 2012, we had the following outstanding commodity derivative instruments that were entered into for trading purposes. The information presents the notional volume of outstanding contracts by type of instrument and year of maturity (volumes represent thousands of barrels, except those identified as natural gas contracts that are presented in billions of British thermal units and corn contracts that are presented in thousands of bushels).

 
 
Notional Contract Volumes by
Year of Maturity
Derivative Instrument
 
2012
 
2013
Crude oil and refined products:
 
 
 
 
Swaps – long
 
19,043

 
27,930

Swaps – short
 
17,917

 
28,321

Futures – long
 
101,095

 
18,832

Futures – short
 
102,208

 
17,760

Options – long
 
11,900

 

Options – short
 
12,271

 

Natural gas:
 
 
 
 
Futures – long
 
6,800

 
200

Futures – short
 
6,400

 

Corn:
 
 
 
 
Swaps - long
 
2,605

 

Swaps - short
 
12,460

 
1,580

Futures – long
 
19,360

 

Futures – short
 
19,360

 

Fair value of derivative instruments
The tables below, however, are presented on a gross asset and gross liability basis, which results in the reflection of certain assets in liability accounts and certain liabilities in asset accounts. In addition, in Note 12, we included cash collateral on deposit with or received from brokers in the fair value of the commodity derivatives; these cash amounts are not reflected in the tables below.
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
Asset
Derivatives  
 
Liability
Derivatives  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Accrued expenses
 
$
2

 
$
1

Futures
Receivables, net
 
95
 
95
Swaps
Receivables, net
 
4

 
2

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
31

 
32

Total
 
 
$
132

 
$
130

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Accrued expenses
 
$
1,217

 
$
1,141

Futures
Receivables, net
 
1,470
 
1,385
Swaps
Receivables, net
 
45

 
46

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
49

 
42

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
13

 
20

Options
Receivables, net
 
1

 
1

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 
18

 

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
5

Total
 
 
$
2,813

 
$
2,640

Total derivatives
 
 
$
2,945

 
$
2,770

 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
Asset
Derivatives  
 
Liability
Derivatives  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
264

 
$
240

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
36

 
46

Total
 
 
$
300

 
$
286

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Futures
Receivables, net
 
$
1,636

 
$
1,624

Swaps
Prepaid expenses and other
 
4

 
2

Swaps
Accrued expenses
 
38

 
51

Options
Receivables, net
 
2

 

Options
Accrued expenses
 

 
2

Physical purchase contracts
Inventories
 

 
2

Foreign currency contracts
Accrued expenses
 

 
3

Total
 
 
$
1,680

 
$
1,684

Total derivatives
 
 
$
1,980

 
$
1,970

Effect of derivative instruments on income and OCI
Derivatives Designated as
Economic Hedges and Other
Derivative Instruments
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
 Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
574

 
$
(72
)
 
$
423

 
$
(371
)
Foreign currency contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
1

 
5

 
(22
)
 
(9
)
Total
 
 
 
$
575

 
$
(67
)
 
$
401

 
$
(380
)
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
 on Derivatives
 
Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (loss) recognized in
OCI on derivatives
(effective portion)
 
 
 
$
(31
)
 
$

 
$
16

 
$

Gain (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into
income (effective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(12
)
 

 
36

 

Gain recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
31

 

 
26

 

The following tables provide information about the gain or loss recognized in income and other comprehensive income on our derivative instruments and the line items in the financial statements in which such gains and losses are reflected (in millions).

Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
on Derivatives
 
Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (loss) recognized in
income on derivatives
 
Cost of sales
 
$
87

 
$
140

 
$
(180
)
 
$
49

Gain (loss) recognized in
income on hedged item
 
Cost of sales
 
(91
)
 
(147
)
 
137

 
(61
)
Loss recognized in
income on derivatives
(ineffective portion)
 
Cost of sales
 
(4
)
 
(7
)
 
(43
)
 
(12
)
Trading Derivatives
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
 
Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
8

 
$
8

 
$
4

 
$
14