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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
7. Income Taxes

 

The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns and various state income tax returns. The Company may be subject to examination by the IRS for the tax year 1995 and forward. Additionally, the Company may be subject to examinations by various state taxing jurisdictions for tax years 2000 forward. The Company is currently not under examination by the IRS or any state tax jurisdiction with the exception of finalizing an income tax return examination by the State of Illinois for the 2007 and 2008 tax years.

 

The Company did not have any unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2012, respectively, including interest and penalties. In the future, any interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions will be recognized in income tax expense.

 

The Company recognized an income tax provision for the three months ended September 30, 2012 to reflect a change in the timing and amount of its use of net operating loss carryforwards for the year ending December 31, 2012.

 

No tax benefit has been associated with the exercise of stock options for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, because of the existence of net operating loss carryforwards. There will be no credit to additional paid in capital for such until the associated benefit is realized through a reduction of income taxes payable. The tax benefit associated with the exercise of stock options included in NOL’s that will be credited to additional paid-in capital when the NOL’s are used to reduce taxes currently payable is approximately $950,000. As of September 30, 2012, there were no changes in the valuation allowance as there were no events that occurred which would indicate utilization of net operating loss deductions would be further limited.