Stock-Based Compensation Plans

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Stock-Based Compensation Plans

Note 19. Stock-Based Compensation Plans

On June 28, 2013, the Company registered a new stock-based compensation plan with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which suspended all other plans. There are 338,209 shares available for grant under this plan at December 31, 2016. Unissued shares are generally used for exercises of stock options and restricted stock grants.

Stock-based compensation expense related to stock awards during 2016 and 2015 was $60 thousand and $63 thousand, respectively. There was no unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options as of December 31, 2016. A total of 29,500 options and 28,500 options were granted and vested during 2016 and 2015, respectively. Compensation expense for stock options is the estimated fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes Model amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award. The expected volatility is based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock price. The risk-free interest rates for the periods within the contractual life of the awards are based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. The expected life is based on historical exercise experience. The dividend yield assumption is based on the Company’s history and expectation of dividend payouts. The fair value of options granted during 2016 was $2.14 and $2.00. The fair value of options granted during 2015 was $2.17 and $2.28.

The variables used in these calculations of the fair value of the options are as follows:

	For the twelve months ended December 31,
	2016	2015
Risk free interest rate (5 year Treasury)	1.94%	1.52% - 1.68%
Expected dividend yield	0%	0%
Expected term (years)	5	5
Expected volatility	24.5% - 40.1%	40.6% - 47.1%

Stock option plan activity for 2016 and 2015 is summarized below:

	Shares			Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)		Aggregate Intrinsic Value (1)
Options outstanding, January 1, 2015		190,419		$	7.02		6.2
Granted		28,500			5.65
Forfeited		—			—
Exercised		—			—
Expired		(7,734	)		14.43
Options outstanding, December 31, 2015		211,185			6.57		6.0	$	81,248
Granted		29,500			7.24
Forfeited		(13,787	)		5.90
Exercised		—			—
Expired		(8,598	)		12.84
Options outstanding, December 31, 2016		218,300		$	6.35		5.9	$	378,288
Options exercisable, December 31, 2016		218,300		$	6.35		5.9	$	378,288

(1) The aggregate intrinsic value of a stock option in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the amount

by which the current market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the option) that would have

been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on December 31, 2016. This

amount changes based on changes in the market value of the Company’s common stock.