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Note 15 - Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 15:

INCOME TAXES


A reconciliation of income tax expense and the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to the income before provision for income taxes is as follows:


   

March 31, 2015

   

March 31, 2014

 

Federal statutory rate applied to (loss) before income taxes

  $ (1,036,631 )   $ (561,148 )

Increase/(decrease) in income taxes results from:

               

Current tax expense/(benefit)

    385       17,655  

Non deductible expenses

    632,456       (120,715 )

Change in deferred assets

    14,012       17,323  

Change in valuation allowance

    390,163       664,540  
                 

Income tax expense/(benefit)

  $ 385     $ 17,655  

The components of income tax expense/(benefit) for the three month periods ended:


   

March 31, 2015

   

March 31, 2014

 

Current tax expense/(benefit):

  $ 385     $ 17,655  

Deferred tax expense/(benefit):

               

Bad debt allowance

    7,667       (7,659 )

Operating loss carryforward

    (411,842 )     (674,203 )

Amortization of intangibles

    1,370       1,370  

Patent litigation settlement

    12,642       15,952  
      (389,778 )     (646,885 )

Valuation allowance

    390,163       664,540  
                 

Total tax expense/(benefit)

  $ 385     $ 17,655  

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:


   

March 31, 2015

   

March 31, 2014

 

Amortization of intangibles

  $ 276,846     $ 282,328  

Bad debt allowance

    61,355       31,274  

Patent litigation liability accrual

    243,799       299,455  

Operating loss carryforwards

    20,074,040       18,894,685  

Gross deferred tax assets

    20,656,040       19,507,742  

Valuation allowance

    (20,656,040 )     (19,507,742 )
                 

Net deferred tax liability/(asset)

  $ -0-     $ -0-  

The Company has net operating loss carry forwards (NOL) for income tax purposes of approximately $55,591,943. This loss is allowed to be offset against future income until the year 2035 when the NOLs will expire. Other timing differences relate to depreciation and amortization for the stock acquisition of Education Navigator in 1998. The tax benefits relating to all timing differences have been fully reserved for in the valuation allowance account due to the substantial losses incurred through March 31, 2015. The change in the valuation allowance for the three month period ended March 31, 2015 was an increase of $390,163.