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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
NOTE 5 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. GAAP and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The ASC describes a fair value hierarchy based on the following three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable:
 
Level 1 –
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2 –
Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
Level 3 –
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The Company determines the fair value of its investment portfolio assets by obtaining non-binding market prices from its third-party portfolio managers on the last day of the quarter, whose sources may use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 inputs) or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly (Level 2 inputs) in determining fair value.  There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 measurements for the three month period ended June 30, 2013.

We record contingent consideration resulting from a business combination at its fair value on the acquisition date. The Company determines the fair value of the contingent consideration based primarily on the timing and probability of success of clinical events or regulatory approvals, the timing and probability of success of meeting commercial milestones, such as sales levels of a specific product, and discount rates. Our contingent consideration liability arose in connection with the GenturaDx acquisition. The Company re-evaluates its assumptions for its contingent consideration fair value determinations each quarter. Changes to the fair value of contingent consideration obligations can result from adjustments to discount rates, accretion of the discount rates due to the passage of time, changes in our estimates of the likelihood of or timing of achieving any development or commercial milestones, changes in the probability of certain clinical events or changes in the assumed probability associated with regulatory approval. As a result of changes in assumptions surrounding the probability of success of meeting commercial milestones contemplated in the GenturaDx acquisition agreement and the accretion of the liability for the time value of money, the Company adjusted the contingent consideration liability related to the GenturaDx acquisition from $1.4 million to $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2013. The assumptions related to determining the value of contingent consideration include a significant amount of judgment, and any changes in the underlying estimates could have a material impact on the amount of contingent consideration expense recorded in any given period.

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 the fair value of the Company's long-term debt was approximately $1.5 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The Company’s long-term debt is classified as a Level 3 instrument and the Company has used a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) model to determine the estimated fair value for disclosure purposes as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, which does not equal its carrying value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The assumptions used in preparing the DCF model include estimates for (i) the amount and timing of future interest and principal payments and (ii) the rate of return indicative of the investment risk in the ownership of the Technology Partnerships Canada ("TPC") debt.  In making these assumptions, the Company considered relevant factors including the likely timing of principal repayments and the probability of full repayment considering the timing of royalty payments based upon total revenue. 

The following table represents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for its financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):
 
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2013 Using
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money Market funds
$
19,125

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
19,125

Non-government sponsored debt securities
—

 
5,496

 
—

 
5,496

Liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Contingent consideration
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
1,220

 
$
1,220


 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012 Using
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money Market funds
$
16,987

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
16,987

Non-government sponsored debt securities
—

 
16,607

 
—

 
16,607

Liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Contingent consideration
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
1,370

 
$
1,370



Changes in financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the period were as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Balance at beginning of year
$
1,370

 
$
—

Contingent consideration recorded at acquisition
—

 
1,370

Fair value adjustments
(150
)
 
—

Balance at end of period
$
1,220

 
$
1,370