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Note 10 - Licensee Acquisitions and Goodwill
12 Months Ended
Nov. 24, 2012
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
10. Licensee Acquisitions and Goodwill

As we continually monitor business relationships with our licensees, we may determine from time to time that it is in our best interest to acquire a licensee’s operations in order to mitigate certain risks associated with the poor performance or potential failure of a licensee.  Such risks include loss of receivables or underlying collateral, potential impairment of the value of our investments in real estate used by a licensee or exposure to contingent liabilities under lease guarantees, and potential harm to our market share and brand integrity within a licensee’s market. In addition, we are sometimes approached by our licensees to acquire all or certain stores operated by the licensee.  We evaluate such opportunities considering, among other things, the viability of the market and our participation in the store real estate.

During fiscal 2012, we acquired one store located in Knoxville, Tennessee and two stores in the Orange County, California market. In each case our licensees desired to exit those markets. The acquisition price for the Knoxville store was $673, funded through the exchange of $485 in cash and $188 in existing accounts receivable for the net assets acquired from the licensee plus recognized goodwill of $375. The acquisition price for the two Orange County stores was $1,468, funded through the exchange of $64 in cash and $1,404 in existing accounts receivable for the net assets acquired plus recognized goodwill of $921.

During fiscal 2011, we acquired nine retail stores, operated by 4 licensees, in Nevada, Virginia, Ohio, Kentucky and Connecticut. These stores were acquired pursuant to strict foreclosure and settlement agreements on the underlying assets subject to the terms of our security agreements with the licensees.  These acquisitions were funded through the exchange of existing accounts receivable for the net assets acquired from the licensee.

During fiscal 2010, we acquired eleven retail stores, operated by eight licensees, in Maryland, Missouri, Illinois, New York, Alabama, Mississippi, California, Delaware and North Carolina. Nine stores were acquired pursuant to strict foreclosure and settlement agreements on the underlying assets subject to the terms of our security agreements with the licensees. One store was acquired from a licensee following its request for a buyout where we already owned the real estate. Another acquired location had been previously closed and liquidated by the former licensee.

Our acquisitions were accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The following table summarizes the net assets acquired and consideration given in the store acquisitions:

   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
Net assets acquired:
                 
Inventory
  $ 1,480     $ 3,618     $ 3,319  
Property and equipment/other
    592       1,293       3,113  
Goodwill
    1,296       -       435  
Customer deposits and other accrued expenses
    (1,227 )     (2,613 )     (3,738 )
                         
Total net assets acquired
  $ 2,141     $ 2,298     $ 3,129  
                         
Consideration given:
                       
Accounts receivable
  $ 1,592     $ 2,298     $ 2,751  
Cash
    549       -       378  
                         
Total consideration
  $ 2,141     $ 2,298     $ 3,129  

The assets acquired and liabilities assumed were measured at fair value in accordance with ASC 805.  Acquired inventory is valued at expected retail sales price less an allowance for direct selling costs and profit thereon. Acquired property and equipment are valued based upon our estimate of replacement cost less an allowance for age and condition at the time of acquisition.  Customer deposits and accrued expenses are expected to be settled at face value within a short period following acquisition; therefore face value is assumed to approximate fair value. The inputs into these fair value calculations reflect our market assumptions and are not observable. Consequently, the inputs are considered to be Level 3 as specified in the fair value hierarchy in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. See Note 8.

The pro forma impact of the acquisitions on current and prior periods is not presented as we believe it is impractical to do so. We were not able to compile what we believed to be complete, accurate and reliable accounting information to use as a basis for pro forma presentations without an unreasonable effort.  Net sales and operating losses generated by these stores subsequent to their acquisition for the year in which they were acquired were as follows:

   
2012
   
2011
   
2010
 
Net sales
  $ 1,646     $ 11,264     $ 16,507  
Operating losses
    (62 )     (874 )     (1,972 )

In connection with both the Knoxville and Orange County market store acquisitions, we recognized $1,296 of goodwill, primarily associated with the strength of the local market and the general health of the stores at the time of acquisition. The carrying value of our goodwill, which is included in other long-term assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, by segment and the activity for fiscal 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

   
Wholesale
   
Retail
   
Total
 
                   
Balance as of November 27, 2010
  $ 276     $ 159     $ 435  
Goodwill from store acquisitions
    -       -       -  
Impairment charge
    -       -       -  
                         
Balance as of November 26, 2011
    276       159     $ 435  
Goodwill from store acquisitions
    853       443       1,296  
Impairment charge
    -       -       -  
                         
Balance as of November 24, 2012
  $ 1,129     $ 602     $ 1,731  

We perform our annual goodwill impairment review as of the beginning of our fiscal fourth quarter.  No impairment charges have been required since fiscal 2009.