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Note 6 - Notes Receivable
9 Months Ended
Aug. 27, 2011
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table Text Block]
6. Notes Receivable

Our notes receivable consist of the following:

   
August 27, 2011
   
November 27,
2010
 
Notes receivable
  $ 6,024     $ 14,914  
Allowance for doubtful accounts and discounts on notes receivable
    (4,065 )     (6,748 )
Notes receivable, net
    1,959       8,166  
Less: current portion of notes receivable
    (75 )     (658 )
Long term notes receivable
  $ 1,884     $ 7,508  

Our notes receivable, which bear interest at rates ranging from 2% to 6%, consist primarily of amounts due from our licensees from loans made by the Company to help licensees fund their operations.  Approximately 43% and 61% of our notes receivable represent conversions of past due accounts receivable at August 27, 2011 and November 27, 2010, respectively.  We have discontinued these conversions and have no plans to resume this practice. At the inception of the note receivable, we determined whether the note carried a market rate of interest. A discount on the note was recorded if we determined that the note carried an interest rate below the market rate.  We amortize the related note discount over the contractual term of the note and cease amortizing the discount to interest income when the present value of expected future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the note.   Interest income on the notes receivable, which is included in other income (loss), net, was as follows:

   
Quarter Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
August 27, 2011
   
August 28, 2010
   
August 27, 2011
   
August 28, 2010
 
Interest income
  $ 27     $ 125     $ 102     $ 392  


The initial carrying value of the notes receivable was determined using present value techniques which consider the fair market rate of interest based on the licensee’s risk profile and estimated cash flows to be received. The estimated fair value of our notes receivable portfolio was $1,959 at August 27, 2011 and $8,212 at November 27, 2010.  The inputs into these fair value calculations reflect our market assumptions and are not observable.  Consequently, the inputs are considered to be Level 3 as specified in the fair value hierarchy in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.  See Note 14.

Substantially all of our notes receivable comprise a single portfolio segment of financing receivables consisting of notes receivable from current and former licensees. These notes receivable are evaluated in three classes – those due from current licensees, those due from former licensees which are secured by real estate, and those due from former licensees which are unsecured. On a quarterly basis, we examine these notes receivable for evidence of impairment. With respect to current licensees,  we consider factors such as licensee capitalization, projected operating performance, the viability of the market in which the licensee operates and the licensee’s operating history, including our cash receipts from the licensee, licensee sales and any underlying collateral.  Our evaluation of former licensees is primarily based upon payment history and an evaluation of the underlying collateral. After considering these factors, should we believe that all or a portion of the expected cash flows attributable to the note receivable will not be received, we record an impairment charge on the note by estimating future cash flows and discounting them at the effective interest rate.  Any difference between the estimated discounted cash flows and the carrying value of the note is recorded as an increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts.  Notes receivable are charged off if they are deemed to be uncollectible with no recoverable collateral value. Each note within a class is evaluated individually using the criteria described above as applicable to its respective class.

These notes receivable, as well as our accounts receivable, are generally secured by the filing of security statements in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code and/or real estate owned by the maker of the note and in some cases, personal guarantees by our licensees.

Our investment in notes receivable and related allowances, disaggregated by class, are as follows at August 27, 2011:

         
Allowance for
       
   
Gross
   
Doubtful Accounts
   
Notes Receivable
 
   
Notes Receivable
   
and Discounts
   
Net
 
                   
Due from current licensees
  $ 1,529     $ (1,454 )   $ 75  
Due from former licencees:
                       
Secured by real estate
    2,657       (975 )     1,682  
Unsecured
    1,636       (1,636 )     -  
Other notes
    202       -       202  
                         
Balance at August 27, 2011
  $ 6,024     $ (4,065 )   $ 1,959  

The notes receivable shown above by class include impaired notes and related allowances as of August 27, 2011 as follows:

         
Allowance for
       
   
Gross
   
Doubtful Accounts
   
Notes Receivable
 
   
Notes Receivable
   
and Discounts
   
Net
 
                   
Due from current licensees
  $ 1,454     $ (1,454 )   $ -  
Due from former licencees:
                       
Secured by real estate
    1,558       (975 )     583  
Unsecured
    1,636       (1,636 )     -  
                         
Balance at August 27, 2011
  $ 4,648     $ (4,065 )   $ 583  

The average recorded investment in the impaired loans by class for the nine months ended August 27, 2011 was as follows:

Due from current licensees
  $ 1,124  
Due from former licencess:
       
Secured by real estate
    783  
Unsecured
    115  
Total average recorded investment in impaired loans
  $ 2,022  

The aging of our investment in notes receivable by class, based on scheduled principal due dates, is as follows at August 27, 2011:

         
30-90 Days
   
Over 90 Days
       
   
Current
   
Past Due
   
Past Due
   
Total
 
                         
Due from current licensees
  $ 1,411
(1)
  $ 11     $ 107     $ 1,529  
Due from former licencees:
                               
Secured by real estate
    1,061       29       1,567
(2)
    2,657  
Unsecured
    -       -       1,636
(2)
    1,636  
Other notes
    202       -       -       202  
                                 
Balance at August 27, 2011
  $ 2,674     $ 40     $ 3,310     $ 6,024  

    (1) Current balance includes principal of $625 on notes which currently require payments of interest only.
    (2) Balance over 90 days past due represents notes in default.
       


The change in our allowance for doubtful accounts and discounts for the nine months ended August 27, 2011, disaggregated by class, is as follows:

         
Due from Former Licensees
             
   
Due from Current
Licensees
   
Secured by Real
Estate
   
Unsecured
   
Other Notes
   
Total
 
                               
Balance at November 27, 2010
  $ 4,825     $ 575     $ 1,348     $ -     $ 6,748  
Additions charged to expense
    3,949       400       288       -       4,637  
Write-offs and other deductions
    (7,292 )     -       -       -       (7,292 )
Amortization of discounts
    (28 )     -       -       -       (28 )
Balance at August 27, 2011
  $ 1,454     $ 975     $ 1,636     $ -     $ 4,065  

Additions charged to expense with respect to the allowance for notes due from current licensees for the three and nine months ended August 27, 2011 include $0 and $663, respectively, related to the settlement of notes receivable due from a licensee acquired during the first quarter of 2011 (see Note 10).