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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]

7. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

 

We use derivatives to partially offset our business exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. We enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge our anticipated operating commitments that are denominated in foreign currencies. The contracts cover periods commensurate with expected exposure, generally three to nine months, and are principally unsecured foreign exchange contracts. The market risk exposure is essentially limited to risk related to currency rate movements. We operate in Canada, the Philippines, Costa Rica and Honduras. The functional currencies of our Canadian and Philippine operations are the Canadian dollar and the Philippine peso, respectively, which are used to pay labor and other operating costs in those countries. However, our client contracts primarily generate revenues paid to us in U.S. dollars. In Costa Rica and Honduras, our functional currency is the U.S. dollar and the majority of our costs are denominated in U.S. dollars. We have elected to follow cash flow hedge accounting in order to associate the results of the hedges with forecasted future expenses. The current mark-to-market gain or loss is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) as a component of stockholders’ equity and will be re-classified to operations as the forecasted expenses are incurred, typically within one year. During the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, our cash flow hedges were highly effective and there were no amounts charged to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for hedge ineffectiveness.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, we entered into deliverable forward contracts with respect to the Canadian dollar for a notional amount of 0 and 11,800, respectively. The Company entered into foreign currency option contracts for the Canadian dollar during the three months ended June 30, 2012. The notional principal of foreign currency option contracts to purchase U.S. dollars with foreign currencies was $8,764 at June 30, 2012. The notional principal of foreign exchange contracts to sell U.S. dollars for foreign currencies were $9,180 at June 30, 2012. The Company uses both types of contracts with Canadian dollars to hedge our foreign currency risk with respect to labor costs in Canada. We entered into non-deliverable forward contracts with respect to the Philippine peso for a notional amount of 975,500 and 2,052,160, respectively, Philippine pesos to hedge our foreign currency risk with respect to labor costs in the Philippines. As of June 30, 2012, we have not entered into any arrangements to hedge our exposure to fluctuations in the Costa Rican colon or Honduran lempira relative to the U.S. dollar.

 

The following table shows the notional principal of our derivative instruments as of June 30, 2012:

 

    Currency     Notional Principal   
Instruments qualifying as accounting hedges:              
Foreign exchange contracts   Canadian dollar       13,860  
Foreign exchange contracts   Philippine peso       1,380,120  
                 

We expect unrealized gains and losses reported in AOCI will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months. The estimates of fair value are based on applicable and commonly used pricing models and prevailing financial market information as of June 30, 2012. Refer to Note 8, “Fair Value Measurements,” of this Form 10-Q, for additional information on the fair value measurements for all assets and liabilities, including derivative assets and derivative liabilities, that are measured at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The following table shows our derivative instruments measured at gross fair value as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

    As of  
    June 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  
Derivative assets:                
Foreign exchange contracts   $ 798     $ 106  
                 
Derivative liabilities:                
Foreign exchange contracts   $ 147     $ 616  

 

The following table shows the effect of our derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:

 

    Three Months Ended    
    June 30, 2012     June 30, 2011        
    Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax
    Loss
Reclassified
from AOCI
into Income
    Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax
    Gain
Reclassified
from AOCI
into Income
    Location of Gain
(Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income
 
Cash flow hedges:                                      
Foreign exchange contracts   $ (870 )   $ (38 )   $ (1,165 )   $ 594     Cost of services  

 

    Six Months Ended        
    June 30, 2012     June 30, 2011        
    Loss 
Recognized in
AOCI, net of 
tax
    Gain
Reclassified
 from AOCI
 into Income
    Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax
    Gain 
Reclassified
from AOCI
into Income
    Location of Gain 
(Loss) Reclassified 
from AOCI into
 Income
 
Cash flow hedges:                                      
Foreign exchange contracts   $ (819 )   $ 81     $ (2,257 )   $ 1,298     Cost of services