485BPOS 1 grouphr10combined.htm REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM N-4 -- HTML grouphr10forbcl.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

As filed with the Securities and Exchange                                                

Registration No. 033-75974

Commission on April 9, 2019

Registration No. 811-02513

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-4

 

Post-Effective Amendment No. 36

to

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

and Amendment to

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

 

Variable Annuity Account C

(Exact Name of Registrant)

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

(Name of Depositor)

 

One Orange Way
Windsor, Connecticut 06095-4774

(Address of Depositor’s Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(860) 580-1631

(Depositor’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

 

Peter M. Scavongelli

Assistant Vice President and Senior Counsel

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

One Orange Way, C2S, Windsor, Connecticut 06095-4774

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective:

 

 

 

 

immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485

 

X

 

on May 1, 2019 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485

 

If appropriate, check the following box:

 

 

 

 

this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 

Title of Securities Being Registered:  Group Installment and Single Purchase Payment Variable Annuity Contracts

 


 

PART A

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS

 

 


 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

Variable Annuity Account C

403(b), 401 and HR 10 Plans
CONTRACT PROSPECTUS – MAY 1, 2019

 

The Contracts. The contracts described in this prospectus are group installment and single purchase payment variable annuity contracts issued by Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”). They are intended to be used as funding vehicles for certain types of retirement plans that may qualify for beneficial tax treatment under certain sections of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Tax Code”).

 

 

The Funds

·  Voya Balanced Portfolio (Class I)

·  Voya Government Money Market Portfolio (Class I)

·  Voya Growth and Income Portfolio (Class I)

·  Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio (Class I)

Why Reading this Prospectus is Important. Before you participate in the contract through your retirement plan, you should read this prospectus. It provides facts about the contract and its investment options. Plan sponsors (generally your employer or a trust) should read this prospectus to help determine if the contract is appropriate for their plan. Keep this document for future reference.

 

 

Investment Options. The contracts offer variable investment options and fixed interest options. When we establish your account, the contract holder, (generally, the plan sponsor or a trust), or you if permitted by the plan, instructs us to direct account dollars to any of the available options. Some investment options may be unavailable through certain contracts and plans, or in some states.

 

Variable Investment Options. These options are called subaccounts. The subaccounts are within Variable Annuity Account C (the “separate account”), a separate account of the Company. Each subaccount invests in one of the mutual funds (“funds”) listed on this page. Earnings on amounts invested in a subaccount will vary depending upon the performance of its underlying fund. Information about the risks of investing in the funds is located in the “INVESTMENT OPTIONS” section on page 11 and in each fund prospectus. Read this prospectus in conjunction with the fund prospectuses and retain the prospectuses for future reference.

 

Fixed Interest Options. We describe the fixed interest options (the Guaranteed Accumulation Account (“GAA”) and the Fixed Account) in appendices to this prospectus. There is also a separate prospectus for the GAA Not all fixed interest options may be available for current or future investment.

 

Compensation. We pay compensation to broker/dealers whose registered representatives sell the contracts. See “CONTRACT DISTRIBUTION” for further information about the amount of compensation we pay.

 

Getting Additional Information. If you received a summary prospectus for any of the funds available through your contract, you may obtain a full prospectus and other fund information free of charge by either accessing the internet address, by calling the telephone number or by sending an email request to the email address shown on the front of the fund’s summary prospectus. You may obtain the May 1, 2019 Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) by indicating your request on your enrollment materials, by calling the Company at 1-800-584-6001 or by writing to us at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” You may also obtain an SAI for any of the funds or the GAA prospectus, by calling that number. The contract prospectus, the GAA prospectus, the SAI and other information about the separate account may be obtained by accessing the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website, www.sec.gov. When looking for information regarding the contracts offered through this prospectus, you may find it useful to use the number assigned to the registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933. This number is 033-75974. The number assigned to the registration statement for the GAA is 333-230711. The SAI table of contents is listed on page 40 of this prospectus. The SAI is incorporated into this prospectus by reference.

 

Internet Availability of Fund Shareholder Reports. Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the SEC, paper copies of the shareholder reports for the funds available under your contract will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the Company. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

 

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If available, you may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Company electronically by contacting Customer Service.

 

You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. You can inform the Company that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports by calling 1-800-283-3427. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds available under your contract.

 

Additional Disclosure Information. Neither the SEC, nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved the contracts offered through this prospectus or passed on the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. We do not intend for this prospectus to be an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these contracts in any state that does not permit their sale. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different from that contained in this prospectus.

 

The contracts described in this prospectus are not deposits with, obligations of or guaranteed or endorsed by any bank, nor are they insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The contracts are subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested.

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

CONTRACT OVERVIEW:

4

Questions:  Contacting the Company (sidebar)

 

Sending Forms and Written Requests in Good Order (sidebar)

 

Who’s Who

 

The Contract and Your Retirement Plan

 

Contract Rights

 

Contract Facts

 

Contract Phases:  Accumulation Phase, Income Phase

 

 

FEE TABLE

6

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

8

THE COMPANY

8

CONTRACT PURCHASE AND PARTICIPATION

9

CONTRACT OWNERSHIP AND RIGHTS

10

RIGHT TO CANCEL

10

INVESTMENT OPTIONS

11

FEES

14

YOUR ACCOUNT VALUE

18

TRANSFERS

20

WITHDRAWALS

23

SYSTEMATIC DISTRIBUTION OPTIONS

24

DEATH BENEFIT

25

INCOME PHASE

26

FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS

29

CONTRACT DISTRIBUTION

35

OTHER TOPICS

37

CONTENTS OF THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

40

APPENDIX I - GUARANTEED ACCUMULATION ACCOUNT

41

APPENDIX II – THE FIXED ACCOUNT

43

APPENDIX III - FUND DESCRIPTIONS

44

APPENDIX IV - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

CFI-1

 

 

 

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CONTRACT OVERVIEW

 

Questions:  Contacting the Company.

 

To answer your questions, contact your local representative or write or call the Company at:

 

Customer Service

Defined Contribution Administration

P.O. Box 990063

Hartford, CT 06199-0063

1-800-584-6001

 

Sending Forms and Written Requests in Good Order.

 

If you are writing to change your beneficiary, request a withdrawal, or for any other purpose, contact your local representative or the Company to learn what information is required in order for the request to be in “good order.” By contacting us, we can provide you with the appropriate administrative requirements for your requested transaction.

 

Generally, a request is considered to be in “good order” when it is signed, dated and made with such clarity and completeness that we are not required to exercise any discretion in carrying it out.

 

We can only act upon written requests that are received in good order.

 

The following is intended as a summary. Please read each section of this prospectus for additional information.

 

 

Who’s Who

 

 

You (the “participant”): The individual who participates in the contract through a retirement plan.

 

Plan Sponsor: The sponsor of your retirement plan. Generally, your employer or a trust.

 

Contract Holder: The person to whom we issue the contract. Generally, the plan sponsor or a trust. We may also refer to the contract holder as the contract owner.

 

We (the “Company”): Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company. We issue the contract.

 

For greater detail, please review “CONTRACT OWNERSHIP AND RIGHTS” and “CONTRACT PURCHASE AND PARTICIPATION.”

 

 

The Contract and Your Retirement Plan

 

 

Retirement Plan (“plan”). A plan sponsor has established a retirement plan for you. This contract is offered as a funding option for that plan. We are not a party to the plan, so the terms and the conditions of the contract and the plan may differ.

 

Plan Type. We refer to the retirement plan by the Tax Code Section under which it qualifies. For example, a “403(b) plan” is a plan that qualifies for tax treatment under Tax Code Section 403(b). To learn which Tax Code Section applies to your plan, contact your plan sponsor, your local representative or the Company.

 

Use of an Annuity Contract in Your Plan. Under the federal tax laws, earnings   on  amounts held  in  annuity contracts  are generally  not taxed

 

until they are withdrawn. However, in  the case of a qualified  retirement

account (such as a 401(a), 401(k), 403(a) or 403(b) retirement plan), an annuity contract is not necessary to obtain this favorable tax treatment and does not provide any tax benefits beyond the deferral already available to the tax qualified account itself. Annuities do provide other features and benefits (such as the option of lifetime income phase options at established rates) that may be valuable to you. You should discuss your alternatives with your financial representative taking into account the additional fees and expenses you may incur in an annuity. See “CONTRACT PURCHASE AND PARTICIPATION.”

 

Contract Rights

 

The contract holder holds all rights under the contract, but may permit you to exercise those rights through the plan.

 

For example, the contract may permit the contract holder to select investment options for your account dollars. The plan may permit you to exercise that right. For greater detail, see “CONTRACT OWNERSHIP AND RIGHTS.”

 

 

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Contract Facts

 

Free Look/Right to Cancel. The contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan, may cancel the contract within ten days of receiving the contract or evidence of participation in the contract (or as otherwise required by law). See “RIGHT TO CANCEL.”

 

Death Benefit. A beneficiary may receive a benefit in the event of your death during both the accumulation and income phases (described in “Contract Phases,” below). The availability of a death benefit during the income phase depends upon the income phase payment option selected. See “DEATH BENEFIT” and “INCOME PHASE.”

 

Withdrawals. During the accumulation phase, the contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan, may withdraw all or a part of your account value. Amounts withdrawn may be subject to an early withdrawal charge, other deductions, tax withholding and taxation. See “WITHDRAWALS” and “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS.”

 

Systematic Distribution Options. The contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan, may elect for you to receive regular payments from your account, while retaining the account in the accumulation phase. See “SYSTEMATIC DISTRIBUTION OPTIONS.”

 

Fees: Certain fees are deducted from your account value. See “FEE TABLE” and “FEES.”

 

Taxation: Taxes will generally be due when you receive a distribution. Tax penalties may apply in some circumstances. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS.”

 

Contract Phases

 

Accumulation Phase (accumulating retirement benefits)

 

Step 1. The contract holder or you provide Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company with your completed enrollment materials. The contract holder directs us to set up an account for you.

 

Step 2. The contract holder, or you if permitted by your plan, directs us to invest your account dollars in any of the following:

·     Fixed Interest Options; or

·     Variable Investment Options. (The variable investment options are the subaccounts of the separate account. Each one invests in a specific mutual fund.)

 

STEP 3. If applicable, the subaccount(s) selected purchases shares of its corresponding fund.

 

Payments to Your Account

 

Step 1 ¯

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

 

¯

Step 2

¯

 

Fixed

Interest

Options

 

Variable Annuity

Account C

Variable Investment Options

 

The Subaccounts

A

B

Etc.

¯   Step 3  ¯

 

Mutual Fund A

Mutual Fund B

 

                 

 

Income Phase (receiving income phase payments from your contract)

 

The contracts offer several income phase payment options. See “INCOME PHASE.” In general, you may:

·     Receive income phase payments over a lifetime or for a specified period;

·     Receive income phase payments monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually;

·     Select an income phase option that provides a death benefit to beneficiaries; and

·     Select fixed income phase payments or variable income phase payments that vary based upon the performance of the variable investment options you select.

 

 

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FEE TABLE

 

In This Section:

·     Maximum Transaction Expenses;

·     Maximum Periodic Fees and Charges;

·     Fund Fees and Expenses; and

·     Examples.

 

See “FEES” for:

·     Early Withdrawal Charge Schedules;

·     How, When and Why Fees are Deducted;

·     Reduction, Waiver and/or Elimination of Certain Fees;

·     Fund Redemption Fees; and

·     Premium and Other Taxes.

 

The following tables describe the fees and expenses that you will pay during the accumulation phase when buying, owning, and withdrawing from your contract. Fees during the income phase may differ from those shown below. See “INCOME PHASE” for more information.

 

Maximum Transaction Expenses

 

The first table describes the fees and expenses that you will pay at the time that you buy the contract, withdraw from the contract, or transfer cash value between investment options. State premium taxes currently ranging from 0% to 4% of purchase payments may also be deducted.*

 

 

 

Plan Type:

 

403(b)

401

HR 10

Maximum Sales and Administrative Expense Charge

    (as a percentage of contributions to your account)

6.00%1

5.00%1

1.75%1

 

 

 

 

Maximum Insurance Rider Charge

    (as a percentage of contributions to your account)

1.00%2

--

--

 

 

 

 

Maximum Early Withdrawal Charge

    (as a percentage of amount withdrawn)

2.00%3

5.00%4

2.00%3

 

 

 

 

Maximum Allocation and Transfer Fees5

$10.00

$10.00

$10.00

 

Maximum Periodic Fees and Charges

 

The next table describes the fees and expenses that you will pay periodically during the time that you own the contract, not including fund fees and expenses.

 

Separate Account Annual Expenses

(as a percentage of average account value)

 

 

403(b)

 

401

 

HR 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

1.25%

 

1.19%

 

1.25%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Total Separate Account Annual Expenses

1.25%

 

1.19%

 

1.25%

 

 

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*   State premium taxes may also apply, but are not reflected in the fee tables or examples. See “FEES ‒ Premium and Other Taxes.”

1   We currently do not impose this charge; however, we reserve the right to charge up to the maximum amount shown above from each contribution to your account.

2   This is an optional charge that only applies if the minimum death benefit guarantee is elected.

3   Only applies if fewer than five contract or account years have been completed.

4   Diminishes to zero over six contract or account years. See “FEES.”

5   The Company currently allows an unlimited number of transfers or allocation changes without charge. However, the Company reserves the right to impose a transfer fee of $10.00 for each transfer or allocation change in excess of 12 during each contract year. See “FEES – Allocation and Transfer Fee.”

 


 

Fund Fees and Expenses

 

The next item shows the minimum and maximum total operating expenses charged by the funds that you may pay periodically during the time that you own the contract. The minimum and maximum expenses listed below are based on expenses for the funds’ most recent fiscal year ends without taking into account any fee waiver or expense reimbursement arrangements that may apply. Expenses of the funds may be higher or lower in the future. More detail concerning each fund’s fees and expenses is contained in the prospectus for each fund.

 

 

 

Minimum

Maximum

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

(expenses that are deducted from fund assets, including management fees, distribution (12b-1) and/or service fees and other expenses)

0.39%

0.76%

 

See “FEES – Fund Fees and Expenses” for additional information about the fees and expenses of the funds, including information about the revenue we may receive from each of the funds or the funds’ affiliates.

 

Examples

 

The following examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the contract with the cost of investing in other variable annuity contracts. For each type of contract these costs include transaction expenses, separate account annual expenses, and fund fees and expenses applicable to that type of contract.

 

Fund Fees and Expenses Examples:  The following examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the contract for the time periods indicated. The examples also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year and assume the maximum contract fees and expenses and the maximum fees and expenses of any of the funds. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:

 

 

Example (A) If you withdraw your entire account value at the end of the applicable time period:

 

Example (B) If you do not withdraw your entire account value or if you select an income phase payment option at the end of the applicable time period:

 

1 Year

3 Years

5 Years

10 Years

 

1 Year

3 Years

5 Years

10 Years

403(b) Plans

$1,081

$1,490

$1,707

$2,874

$890

$1,286

$1,707

$2,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

401 Plans

$1,178

$1,393

$1,610

$2,661

$688

$1,082

$1,500

$2,661

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HR 10 Plans

$578

$1,009

$1,239

$2,472

$375

$794

$1,239

$2,472

 

Fund Fees and Expenses Examples:  The following examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the contract for the time periods indicated. The examples also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year and assume the maximum contract fees and expenses and the minimum fees and expenses of any of the funds. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:

 

 

Example (A) If you withdraw your entire account value at the end of the applicable time period:

 

Example (B) If you do not withdraw your entire account value or if you select an income phase payment option at the end of the applicable time period:

 

1 Year

3 Years

5 Years

10 Years

 

1 Year

3 Years

5 Years

10 Years

403(b) Plans

$1,047

$1,386

$1,529

$2,508

$855

$1,181

$1,529

$2,508

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

401 Plans

$1,144

$1,289

$1,430

$2,284

$653

$974

$1,317

$2,284

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HR 10 Plans

$542

$900

$1,051

$2,085

$339

$683

$1,051

$2,085

 

 

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CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Understanding Condensed Financial Information. In APPENDIX IV we provide condensed financial information about the separate account subaccounts available under the contracts. The tables show the value of the subaccounts over the past ten years. For subaccounts that were not available ten years ago, we give a history from the date purchase payments were first received in the subaccounts under the contracts.

 

Financial Statements. The statements of assets and liabilities, the statements of operations, the statements of changes in net assets and the related notes to financial statements for Variable Annuity Account C and the consolidated financial statements and the related notes to consolidated financial statements for Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company are located in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

 

THE COMPANY

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”) issues the contracts described in this prospectus and is responsible for providing each contract’s insurance and annuity benefits. All guarantees and benefits provided under the contracts that are not related to the separate account are subject to the claims paying ability of the Company and our general account. We are a stock life insurance company organized under the insurance laws of the State of Connecticut in 1976. Prior to January 1, 2002, the Company was known as Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity Company. From January 1, 2002, until August 31, 2014, the Company was known as ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company.

 

We are an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya”), which until April 7, 2014, was known as ING U.S., Inc. In May, 2013, the common stock of Voya began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “VOYA.”

 

We are engaged in the business of issuing insurance and annuities and providing financial services in the United States. We are authorized to conduct business in all states, the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Our principal executive offices are located at:

One Orange Way

Windsor CT 06095-4774

 

Product Regulation. Our annuity, retirement and investment products are subject to a complex and extensive array of state and federal tax, securities, insurance and employee benefit plan laws and regulations, which are administered and enforced by a number of different governmental and self-regulatory authorities, including state insurance regulators, state securities administrators, state banking authorities, the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), the Department of Labor (“DOL”), the IRS and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). For example, U.S. federal income tax law imposes requirements relating to insurance and annuity product design, administration and investments that are conditions for beneficial tax treatment of such products under the Tax Code. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS” for further discussion of some of these requirements. Additionally, state and federal securities and insurance laws impose requirements relating to insurance and annuity product design, offering and distribution and administration. Failure to administer product features in accordance with contract provisions or applicable law, or to meet any of these complex tax, securities, or insurance requirements could subject us to administrative penalties imposed by a particular governmental or self-regulatory authority, unanticipated costs associated with remedying such failure or other claims, harm to our reputation, interruption of our operations or adversely impact profitability.

 

 

 

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CONTRACT PURCHASE AND PARTICIPATION

 

Contracts Available for Purchase. The contracts are designed for retirement plans that qualify under certain provisions of the Tax Code. The contracts are available for:

·     Plans that qualify under Section 403(b) of the Tax Code (403(b) plans);

·     Plans established by corporations that qualify under Sections 401(a), 401(k) or 403(a) of the Tax Code (401 plans); and

·     Plans established by self-employed individuals under Sections 401(a), 401(k) or 403(a) of the Tax Code (HR 10 plans).

 

When considering whether to purchase or participate in the contract, you should consult with your financial representative about your financial goals, investment time horizon and risk tolerance.

 

Use of an Annuity Contract in Your Plan. Under the federal tax laws, earnings on amounts held in annuity contracts are generally not taxed until they are withdrawn. However, in the case of a qualified retirement account (such as a 401(a), 401(k), 403(a) or 403(b) retirement plan), an annuity contract is not necessary to obtain this favorable tax treatment and does not provide any tax benefits beyond the deferral already available to the tax qualified account itself. However, annuities do provide other features and benefits (such as the option of lifetime income phase options at established rates) that may be valuable to you. You should discuss your alternatives with your financial representative taking into account the additional fees and expenses you may incur in an annuity.

 

Purchasing the Contract. When purchasing the contract:

·     The contract holder submits the required forms and application to the Company; and

·     We approve the forms and issue a contract to the contract holder.

 

Participating in the Contract. If the contract provides for the establishment of individual accounts for employees under the plan:

·     We provide you with enrollment materials for completion and return to us; and

·     If your enrollment materials are complete and in good order, we establish one or more accounts for you. We may establish an employee account for contributions from your salary and an employer account for employer contributions.

 

Acceptance or Rejection of Applications or Enrollment Forms. We must accept or reject an application of your enrollment materials within two business days of receipt. If the application or enrollment forms are incomplete, we may hold any forms and accompanying payments for five business days, unless you consent to our holding them longer. Under limited circumstances, we may also agree, for a particular plan, to hold purchase payments for longer periods with the permission of the contract holder. If we agree to this, the payments remain in a non-interest bearing bank account until processed (or for a maximum of 105 days). If we reject the application or enrollment form, we will return the forms and any payments.

 

Types of Contracts. The following types of contracts are available:

·     Continuous purchase payments over time into an installment purchase payment contract; and

·     Lump sum transfer from a previous plan into a single purchase payment contract, in accordance with our procedures in effect at the time of purchase.

 

For HR 10 plans and 401 plans, purchase payments must be large enough to fulfill the terms of the plan. In addition, for HR 10 plans, purchase payments must aggregate $4,000 annually.

 

Allocation of Purchase Payments. The contract holder or you, if the contract holder permits, direct us to allocate initial contributions among the investment options available under the plan. Generally you will specify this information on your enrollment materials or it may be provided to us by the contract holder. After your enrollment, changes to allocations for future purchase payments or transfer of existing balances among investment options may be requested in writing and, where available, by telephone or electronically at www.voyaretirementplans.com. Allocations must be in whole percentages.

 

 

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Tax Code Restrictions. The Tax Code places some limitations on contributions to your account. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS.”

 

Factors to Consider in the Purchase Decision. The decision to purchase or participate in the contract should be discussed with your financial representative. Make sure that you understand the investment options it provides, its other features, the risks and potential benefits you will face, and the fees and expenses you will incur when, together with your financial representative, you consider an investment in the contract. You should pay attention to the following issues, among others:

·     Long-Term Investment - This contract is a long-term investment, and is typically most useful as part of a personal retirement plan. Early withdrawals may be restricted by the Tax Code or your plan or may expose you to early withdrawal charges or tax penalties. The value of deferred taxation on earnings grows with the amount of time funds are left in the contract. You should not participate in this contract if you are looking for a short-term investment or expect to need to make withdrawals before you are 59½;

·     Investment Risk - The value of investment options available under this contract may fluctuate with the markets and interest rates. You should not participate in this contract in order to invest in these options if you cannot risk getting back less money than you put in;

·     Features and Fees - The fees for this contract reflect costs associated with the features and benefits it provides. As you consider this contract, you should determine the value that these various benefits and features have for you, given your particular circumstances, and consider the charges for those features; and

·     Exchanges - Replacing an existing insurance contract with this contract may not be beneficial to you. If this contract will be a replacement for another annuity contract or mutual fund option under the plan, you should compare the two options carefully, compare the costs associated with each, and identify additional benefits available under this contract. You should consider whether these additional benefits justify incurring a new schedule of early withdrawal charges or any increased charges that might apply under this contract. Also, be sure to talk to a financial professional, tax and/or legal adviser to make sure that the exchange will be handled so that it is tax-free.

 

Other Products. We and our affiliates offer various other products with different features and terms than the contracts described in this prospectus, which may offer some or all of the same funds. These products have different benefits, fees and charges, and may offer different share classes of the funds offered in this contract that are less expensive. These other products may or may not better match your needs. You should be aware that there are other options available, and, if you are interested in learning more about these other products, contact your registered representative. These other options may not be available under your plan.

 

 

CONTRACT OWNERSHIP AND RIGHTS

 

Who Owns the Contract? The contract holder. This is the person or entity to whom we issue the contract. The contract holder is usually your employer, unless the plan has a trustee, in which case the trustee is usually the contract holder.

 

Who Owns Money Accumulated Under the Contract? If the contract holder directs that we establish an account for you, you have the right to the value of your account to the extent provided by the plan.

 

What Rights Do I Have Under the Contract? The contract holder, usually your employer, holds all rights under the contract. The contract holder’s plan, which you participate in, may permit you to exercise some of those rights.

 

 

RIGHT TO CANCEL

 

When and How to Cancel. The contract holder, or you if permitted under the plan, may cancel the contract or your participation in the contract by returning the document and a written notice of cancellation to the Company within ten days of receiving it (or as otherwise required by state law).

 

 

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Refunds. We will produce a refund no later than seven calendar days after we receive the required documents and the written notice in good order at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” The refund will equal amounts contributed to the contract or account(s), as applicable, plus any earnings or less any losses attributable to the investment options in which amounts were invested. Any mortality and expense risk charges deducted during the period you held the contract will not be returned. We will return any sales and administrative expense charge or insurance rider charge deducted. We will not deduct an early withdrawal charge nor apply a market value adjustment to any amounts you contributed to the GAA.

 

 

INVESTMENT OPTIONS

 

The contract offers variable investment options and fixed interest options. When we establish your account(s), (and your accounts may be established at different times), the contract holder, or you if permitted by the plan, instructs us to direct account dollars to any of the available options. We may add, withdraw or substitute funds, subject to the conditions in the contract and regulatory requirements.

 

Variable Investment Options

 

These options are subaccounts of Variable Annuity Account C. Each subaccount invests directly in shares of a corresponding mutual fund, and earnings on amounts invested in a subaccount will vary depending upon the performance and fees of its underlying fund. You do not invest directly in or hold shares of the funds.

 

Variable Annuity Account C

 

We established Variable Annuity Account C (the “separate account”) under Connecticut Law in 1976 as a continuation of the separate account established in 1974 under Arkansas law of Aetna Variable Annuity Life Insurance Company. The separate account was established as a segregated asset account to fund variable annuity contracts. The separate account is registered as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). It also meets the definition of “separate account” under the federal securities laws.

 

Although we hold title to the assets of the separate account, such assets are not chargeable with the liabilities of any other business that we conduct. Income, gains or losses, whether or not realized, of the separate account are credited to or charged against the assets of the separate account without regard to other income, gains or losses of the Company. All obligations arising under the contracts are obligations of the Company. All guarantees and benefits provided under the contracts that are not related to the separate account are subject to the claims paying ability of the Company and our general account.

 

Funds Available Through the Separate Account

 

The separate account is divided into “subaccounts.”  Each subaccount invests directly in shares of a corresponding fund. The funds available through the subaccounts of the separate account are listed in the front of this prospectus. We also provide a brief description of each fund in APPENDIX III. Please refer to the fund prospectuses for additional information and read them carefully. Fund prospectuses may be obtained, free of charge, from the address and telephone number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company,” by accessing the SEC’s website or by contacting the SEC Public Reference Branch.

 

Insurance-Dedicated Funds (Mixed and Shared Funding). The funds described in this prospectus are available only to insurance companies for their variable contracts (or directly to certain retirement plans, as allowed by the Tax Code). Such funds are often referred to as “insurance-dedicated funds,” and are used for “mixed” and “shared” funding.

 

“Mixed funding” occurs when shares of a fund, which the subaccount buys for variable annuity contracts, are bought for variable life insurance contracts issued by us or other insurance companies.

 

 

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“Shared funding” occurs when shares of a fund, which the subaccount buys for variable annuity contracts, are also bought by other insurance companies for their variable annuity contracts. In other words:

·     Mixed funding – bought for annuities and life insurance; and

·     Shared funding – bought by more than one company.

 

Possible Conflicts of Interest. With respect to the insurance-dedicated funds, it is possible that a conflict of interest may arise due to mixed and shared funding, a change in law affecting the operations of variable annuity separate accounts, differences in the voting instructions of the contract holder and others maintaining a voting interest in the funds, or some other reason. Such a conflict could adversely impact the value of a fund. For example, if a conflict of interest occurred and one of the subaccounts withdrew its investment in a fund, the fund may be forced to sell its securities at disadvantageous prices, causing its share value to decrease. Each insurance-dedicated fund’s board of directors or trustees will monitor events in order to identify any material irreconcilable conflicts that may arise and to determine what action, if any, should be taken to address such conflicts. In the event of a conflict, the Company will take any steps necessary to protect contract holders and annuitants maintaining a voting interest in the funds, including the withdrawal of the separate account from participation in the funds that are involved in the conflict.

 

For additional risks associated with each fund, please see the fund’s prospectus.

 

Selection of Underlying Funds. The underlying funds available through the contract described in this prospectus are determined by the Company but ultimately selected by the Plan Sponsor. When determining which underlying funds to make available we may consider various factors, including, but not limited to, asset class coverage, the alignment of the investment objectives of an underlying fund with our hedging strategy, the strength of the adviser’s or subadviser’s reputation and tenure, brand recognition, performance, and the capability and qualification of each investment firm. Another factor that we may consider is whether the underlying fund or its service providers (e.g., the investment adviser or subadvisers) or its affiliates will make payments to us or our affiliates in connection with certain administrative, marketing, and support services, or whether affiliates of the fund can provide marketing and distribution support for sales of the contracts. (For additional information on these arrangements, please refer to the section of this prospectus entitled “Revenue from the Funds.”) We review the funds periodically and may, subject to certain limits or restrictions, remove a fund or limit its availability to new contributions and/or transfers of account value if we determine that a fund no longer satisfies one or more of the selection criteria, and/or if the fund has not attracted significant allocations under the contract. We have included the certain of the funds at least in part because they are managed or sub-advised by our affiliates.

 

We do not recommend or endorse any particular fund and we do not provide investment advice.

 

Voting Rights

 

Each of the subaccounts holds shares in a fund and each is entitled to vote at regular and special meetings of that fund. Under our current view of applicable law, we will vote the shares for each subaccount as instructed by persons having a voting interest in the subaccount. If, however, we determine that we are permitted to vote the shares in our own right, we may do so.

 

Generally, under contracts issued in connection with Section 403(b) and 401 plans, you have a fully vested interest in the value of your employee account, and in your employer account to the extent of your vested percentage in the plan. Therefore, under such plans you generally have the right to instruct the contract holder how to direct us to vote shares attributable to your account. We will vote shares for which instructions have not been received in the same proportion as those for which we received instructions. Accordingly, it is possible for a small number of persons (assuming there is a quorum) to determine the outcome of a vote.

 

Each person who has a voting interest in the separate account will receive periodic reports relating to the funds in which he or she has an interest, as well as any proxy materials and a form on which to give voting instructions. Voting instructions will be solicited by a written communication at least 14 days before the meeting.

 

 

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The number of votes, whole and fractional, any person is entitled to direct will be determined as of the record date set by any fund in which that person invests through the subaccounts. Additionally:

·     During the accumulation phase, the number of votes is equal to the portion of your account value invested in the fund, divided by the net asset value of one share of that fund; and

·     During the income phase, the number of votes is equal to the portion of reserves set aside for the contract’s share of the fund, divided by the net asset value of one share of that fund.

 

We may restrict or eliminate any voting rights of persons who have voting rights as to the separate account.

 

Right to Change the Separate Account

 

We do not guarantee that each fund will always be available for investment through the contract. Subject to certain conditions and restrictions applicable to certain types of retirement plans and state and federal law and the rules and regulations thereunder, we may, from time to time, make any of the following changes to the separate account with respect to some or all classes of contracts:

·     Offer additional subaccounts that will invest in new funds or fund classes we find appropriate for contracts we issue;

·     Combine two or more subaccounts;

·     Close subaccounts. We will provide advance notice by a supplement to this prospectus if we close a subaccount. If a subaccount is closed or otherwise is unavailable for new investment, unless we receive alternative allocation instructions, all future amounts directed to the subaccount that was closed or is unavailable may be automatically allocated among the other available subaccounts according to the most recent allocation instructions we have on file. If the most recent allocation instructions we have on file do not include any available subaccounts, the amount to be allocated will be returned unless we are provided with alternative allocation instructions. Alternative allocation instructions can be given by contacting us at the address and telephone number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” See also “TRANSFERS” for information about making subaccount allocation changes;

 

·     Substitute a new fund for a fund in which a subaccount currently invests. In the case of a substitution, the new fund may have different fees and charges than the fund it replaced. A substitution may become necessary if, in our judgment:

>    A fund no longer suits the purposes of your contract;

>    There is a change in laws or regulations;

>    There is a change in the fund’s investment objectives or restrictions;

>    The fund is no longer available for investment; or

>    Another reason we deem a substitution is appropriate;

·     Stop selling the contract;

·     Limit or eliminate any voting rights for the Separate Account; or

·     Make any changes required by the 1940 Act or its rules or regulations.

 

We will not make a change until the change is disclosed in an effective prospectus or prospectus supplement, authorized, if necessary, by an order from the SEC and approved, if necessary, by the appropriate state insurance department(s).

 

These changes described above do not include those changes that may, if allowed under your plan, be initiated by your plan sponsor.

 

We reserve the right to transfer separate account assets to another separate account that we determine to be associated with the class of contracts to which the contract belongs.

 

Fixed Interest Options

 

For descriptions of the fixed interest options, see the appendices and the GAA prospectus. The GAA prospectus may be obtained free of charge from Customer Service at the address and telephone number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company,” by accessing the SEC’s website or by contacting the SEC Public Reference Branch.

 

 

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Selecting Investment Options

 

When selecting investment options:

·     Choose options appropriate for you. Your local representative can help evaluate which funds or fixed interest options may be appropriate for your individual circumstances and your financial goals;

·     Understand the risks associated with the options you choose. Some subaccounts invest in funds that are considered riskier than others. Funds with additional risks are expected to have a value that rises and falls more rapidly and to a greater degree than other funds. For example, funds investing in foreign or international securities are subject to additional risks not associated with domestic investments, and their performance may vary accordingly. Also, funds using derivatives in their investment strategy may be subject to additional risks. Because investment risk is borne by you, you should carefully consider any decisions that you make regarding investment allocations. You bear the risk of any decline in your account value resulting from the performance of the funds you have chosen; and

·    Be informed. Read this prospectus, all of the information that is available to you regarding the funds ‒ including each fund’s prospectus, statement of additional information, and annual and semi-annual reports, the fund prospectuses, fixed interest option appendices, and the GAA prospectus. After you select the options for your account dollars, you should monitor and periodically re-evaluate your allocations to determine if they are still appropriate.

 

Furthermore, be aware that there may be:

·       Limits on Option Availability. Some subaccounts and fixed interest options may not be available through certain contracts and plans or in some states. Your plan sponsor may also have selected a subset of variable investment and/or fixed interest options to be available under your plan.

 

 

FEES

 

Types of Fees

 

You may incur the following types of fees or charges under the contract:

·     Transaction Fees

>   Maximum Sales and Administrative Expense Charge

>   Insurance Rider Charge

>   Early Withdrawal charge

>   Allocation and Transfer Fee

>   Fund Redemption Fees

·     Periodic Fees and Charges

>   Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

·     Fund Fees and Expenses

·     Premium and Other Taxes

 

Terms to Understand in the Schedules

 

Contract Year The period of 12 months, measured from the contract’s effective date or from any anniversary of such effective date, for which all required payments have been received.

 

The charges we assess and the deductions we make under the contract are in consideration for: (i) the services and benefits we provide; (ii) the costs and expenses we incur; and (iii) the risks we assume. The fees and charges deducted under the contract may result in a profit to us.

 

The following repeats and adds to information provided in the “FEE TABLE” section. Please review both this section and the “FEE TABLE section for information on fees.

 

Transaction Fees

 

Maximum Sales and Administrative Expense Charge

 

 

 

As a percentage of each purchase payment to the contract:

As a percentage of a net purchase payment:

403(b) plans

401 plans

HR 10 plans

6.00%

5.00%

1.75%

6.40%

5.30%

1.80%

 

When/How. This fee is deducted from payments to a contract, after any deductions are made for premium taxes and/or insurance rider premiums. We currently do not impose this charge; however, we reserve the right to charge up to the maximum amount shown above from each contribution to your account.

 

 

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Purpose. This charge helps reimburse us for expenses associated with the sale of the contracts and helps defray the cost of providing administrative services under the contracts and in relation to the separate account and subaccounts.

 

Insurance Rider Charge (403(b) plans only).

 

Amount. 1.00% of each payment to the contract.

 

When/How. This fee is deducted from contributions to the contract made on behalf of any participant for whom the rider is elected.

 

Purpose. This is an option that may be elected by the contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan, to purchase a minimum death benefit guarantee. This guarantee provides that if you die before income payments commence, the minimum death benefit will equal purchase payments (less any withdrawals) made on your behalf, regardless of the value of your account at the time of death.

 

Contracts issued to 401 plans contain the same guarantee, but the premium for the rider is included in the contract’s sales and administrative expense charge.

 

Early Withdrawal Charge

 

Withdrawal of all or a portion of your account value may be subject to a charge. In the case of a partial withdrawal where you request a specified dollar amount, the amount withdrawn from your account will be the amount you specified plus adjustment for any applicable early withdrawal charge.

 

Amount. The charge is a percentage of the amount withdrawn from the contract. For HR 10 and 403(b) contracts, an early withdrawal charge of 2% of the amount withdrawn will be assessed if the contract is terminated before five contract or account years have been completed (see sidebar), or before the tenth anniversary of the contract, whichever occurs first.

 

For 401 contracts the early withdrawal charge is a percentage of the amount withdrawn according to the table below.

 

401 Contracts

Completed Contract Years or Account Years

Early Withdrawal Charge

Less than 1

1 or more but fewer than 2

2 or more but fewer than 3

3 or more but fewer than 4

4 or more but fewer than 5

5 or more but fewer than 6

6 or more

5%

5%

4%

3%

2%

1%

0%

 

Under a 403(b) or 401 plan, there is no early withdrawal charge for termination of an individual account. Under an HR 10 plan, there is no early withdrawal charge for termination of an individual account due to your death.

 

Purpose. This is a deferred sales charge. The charge reimburses us for some of the sales and administrative expenses associated with the contract. If our expenses are greater than the amount we collect for the early withdrawal charge and the sales and administrative expense charge, we may use any of our corporate assets, including potential profit that may arise from the mortality and expense risk charge, to make up any difference.

 

 

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Allocation and Transfer Fee

 

Amount. We currently do not impose a fee for allocation changes or transfers among investment options. We reserve the right, however, to charge $10 for each allocation change or transfer in excess of 12 that occur in a calendar year.

 

Purpose. This fee reimburses us for administrative expenses associated with transferring or reallocating your dollars among investment options.

 

Fund Redemption Fees

 

Certain funds may deduct redemption fees as a result of withdrawals, transfers, or other fund transactions you initiate. If applicable, we may deduct the amount of any redemption fees imposed by the underlying mutual funds as a result of withdrawals, transfers or other fund transactions you initiate and remit such fees back to that fund. Redemption fees, if any, are separate and distinct from any transaction charges or other charges deducted from your account value. For a more complete description of the funds’ fees and expenses, review each fund’s prospectus.

 

Periodic Fees and Charges

 

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

 

Amount. During the accumulation phase the amount of this charge, which is deducted from the account value invested in the subaccounts, varies depending upon the type of contract, as follows:

·     For HR 10 plan and 403(b) plan contracts, the charge is 1.25% annually; or

·     For 401 plans, the charge is 1.19% annually.

 

When/How. This fee is deducted daily from the subaccounts. We do not deduct this fee from any fixed interest option. See “INCOME PHASE – Charges Deducted” for charges deducted during the income phase.

 

Purpose. This fee compensates us for the mortality and expense risks we assume under the contracts, as follows:

·     Mortality risks are those associated with our promise to make lifetime payments based on annuity rates specified in the contracts and our funding of the death benefit and other payments we make to owners or beneficiaries of the accounts; and

·     Expense risk is the risk that the actual expenses we incur under the contract will exceed the maximum costs that we can charge.

 

If the amount we deduct for this fee is not enough to cover our mortality costs and expenses under the contracts, we will bear the loss. We may use any excess to recover distribution costs relating to the contract and as a source of profit. We expect to earn a profit from this fee.

 

Fund Fees and Expenses

 

As shown in the fund prospectuses and described in Fee Table – Fund Fees and Expenses,” each fund deducts management/investment advisory fees from the amounts allocated to the fund. In addition, each fund deducts other expenses, which may include service fees that may be used to compensate service providers, including the Company and its affiliates, for administrative and contract owner services provided on behalf of the fund. Furthermore, certain funds deduct a distribution or 12b-1 fee, which is used to finance any activity that is primarily intended to result in the sale of fund shares. Fund fees and expenses are deducted from the value of the fund shares on a daily basis, which in turn affects the value of each subaccount that purchases fund shares. Fund fees and expenses are one factor that impacts the value of the fund’s shares. To learn more about fund fees and expenses, the additional factors that can affect the value of a fund’s shares and other important information about the funds, refer to the fund prospectuses.

 

 

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Less expensive share classes of the funds offered through this contract may be available for investment outside of this contract. You should evaluate the expenses associated with the funds available through this contract before making a decision to invest.

 

Revenue from the Funds

 

The Company or its affiliates may receive compensation from each of the funds or the funds’ affiliates. This revenue may include:

·     A share of the management fee;

·     Service fees;

·     For certain share classes, 12b-1 fees; and

·     Additional payments (sometimes referred to as revenue sharing).

 

12b-1 fees are used to compensate the Company and its affiliates for distribution related activity. Service fees and additional payments (sometimes collectively referred to as sub-accounting fees) help compensate the Company and its affiliates for administrative, recordkeeping or other services that we provide to the funds or the funds’ affiliates, such as:

·     Communicating with customers about their fund holdings;

·     Maintaining customer financial records;

·     Processing changes in customer accounts and trade orders (e.g. purchase and redemption requests);

·     Recordkeeping for customers, including subaccounting services;

·     Answering customer inquiries about account status and purchase and redemption procedures;

·     Providing account balances, account statements, tax documents and confirmations of transactions in a customer’s account;

·     Transmitting proxy statements, annual and semi-annual reports, fund prospectuses and other fund communications to customers; and

·     Receiving, tabulating and transmitting proxies executed by customers.

 

The management fee, service fees and 12b-1 fees are deducted from fund assets. Any such fees deducted from fund assets are disclosed in the fund prospectuses. Additional payments, which are not deducted from fund assets and may be paid out of the legitimate profits of fund advisers and/or other fund affiliates, do not increase, directly or indirectly, fund fees and expenses, and we may use these additional payments to finance distribution.

 

The amount of revenue the Company may receive from each of the funds or from the funds’ affiliates may be substantial, although the amount and types of revenue vary with respect to each of the funds offered through the contract. This revenue is one of several factors we consider when determining contract fees and charges and whether to offer a fund through our contracts. Fund revenue is important to the Company’s profitability and it is generally more profitable for us to offer affiliated funds than to offer unaffiliated funds.

 

Assets allocated to affiliated funds, meaning funds managed by Voya Investments, LLC or another Company affiliate, generate the largest dollar amount of revenue for the Company. Affiliated funds may also be subadvised by a Company affiliate or an unaffiliated third party. Assets allocated to unaffiliated funds, meaning funds managed by an unaffiliated third party, generate lesser, but still substantial dollar amounts of revenue for the Company. The Company expects to earn a profit from this revenue to the extent it exceeds the Company’s expenses, including the payment of sales compensation to our distributors.

 

Revenue Received from Affiliated Funds. The revenue received by the Company from affiliated funds may be based either on an annual percentage of average net assets held in the fund by the Company or a share of the fund’s management fee.

 

 

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In the case of affiliated funds subadvised by unaffiliated third parties, any sharing of the management fee between the Company and the affiliated investment adviser is based on the amount of such fee remaining after the subadvisory fee has been paid to the unaffiliated subadviser. Because subadvisory fees vary by subadviser, varying amounts of revenue are retained by the affiliated investment adviser and ultimately shared with the Company. The sharing of the management fee between the Company and the affiliated investment adviser does not increase, directly or indirectly, fund fees and expenses. The Company may also receive additional compensation in the form of intercompany payments from an affiliated fund’s investment adviser or the investment adviser’s parent in order to allocate revenue and profits across the organization. The intercompany payments and other revenue received from affiliated funds provide the Company with a financial incentive to offer affiliated funds through the contract rather than unaffiliated funds.

 

Additionally, in the case of affiliated funds subadvised by third parties, no direct payments are made to the Company or the affiliated investment adviser by the subadvisers. However, subadvisers may provide reimbursement for employees of the Company or its affiliates to attend business meetings or training conferences.

 

Premium and Other Taxes

 

Maximum Amount. Some states and municipalities charge a premium tax on annuities. These taxes currently range from 0% to 4%, depending upon jurisdiction.

 

When/How. We reserve the right to deduct a charge for premium taxes from your account value or from purchase payments to the account at any time, but not before there is a tax liability under state law. For example, we may deduct a charge for premium taxes at the time of a complete withdrawal or we may reflect the cost of premium taxes in our income phase payment rates when you commence income phase payments. We will not deduct a charge for municipal premium tax of 1% or less, but we reserve the right to reflect such an expense in our annuity purchase rates.

 

In addition, the Company reserves the right to assess a charge for any federal taxes due against the separate account. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS.”

 

 

YOUR ACCOUNT VALUE

 

During the accumulation phase, your account value at any given time equals:

·     Account dollars directed to the fixed interest options, including interest earnings to date; minus

·     Any deductions from the fixed interest options (e.g. withdrawals, fees); plus

·     The current dollar value of amounts invested in the subaccounts, which takes into account investment performance, withdrawals and fees deducted from the subaccounts.

 

Subaccount Accumulation Units. When a fund is selected as an investment option, your account dollars invest in “accumulation units” of the separate account subaccount corresponding to that fund. The subaccount invests directly in the fund shares. The value of your interests in a subaccount is expressed as the number of accumulation units you hold multiplied by an “Accumulation Unit Value,” as described below, for each unit.

 

Accumulation Unit Value (“AUV”). The value of each accumulation unit in a subaccount is called the accumulation unit value or AUV. The AUV varies daily in relation to the underlying fund’s investment performance. The AUV also reflects deductions for fund fees and expenses, and the mortality and expense risk charge. We discuss these deductions in more detail in “FEE TABLE” and “FEES.”

 

Valuation. We determine the AUV every business day after the close of the NYSE (normally at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time). At that time, we calculate the current AUV by multiplying the AUV last calculated by the “net investment factor” of the subaccount. The net investment factor measures the investment performance of the subaccount from one valuation to the next.

 

Current AUV = Prior AUV x Net Investment Factor

 

 

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Net Investment Factor. The net investment factor for a subaccount between two consecutive valuations, equals the sum of 1.0000 plus the net investment rate.

 

Net Investment Rate. The net investment rate is computed according to a formula that is equivalent to the following:

·     The net assets of the fund held by the subaccount as of the current valuation; minus

·     The net assets of the fund held by the subaccount at the preceding valuation; plus or minus

·     Taxes or provisions for taxes, if any, due to subaccount operations (with any federal income tax liability offset by foreign tax credits to the extent allowed); divided by

·     The total value of the subaccount units at the preceding valuation; minus

·     A daily deduction for the mortality and expense risk charge. See “FEES.”

 

The net investment rate may be either positive or negative.

 

Hypothetical Illustration. As a hypothetical illustration, assume that your initial purchase payment is $5,000 and you direct us to invest $3,000 in Fund A and $2,000 in Fund B. Also assume that on the day we receive the purchase payment, the applicable AUV’s after the next close of business of the NYSE (normally at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) are $10 for Subaccount A and $25 for Subaccount C. Your account is credited with 300 accumulation units of Subaccount A and 80 accumulation units of Subaccount C.

 

Step 1: You make an initial contribution of $5,000.

 

Step 2:

·     You direct us to invest $3,000 in Fund A. Your dollars purchase 300 accumulation units of Subaccount A ($3,000 divided by the current $10 AUV).

·     You direct us to invest $2,000 in Fund B. Your dollars purchase 80 accumulation units of Subaccount B ($2,000) divided by the current $25 AUV).

 

 

$5,000 contribution

 

 

Step 1 ¯

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

 

Step 2 ¯

 

Variable Annuity Account C

 

 

Subaccount A
300 accumulation units

Subaccount B

80 accumulation units

Etc.

 

 

Step 3: The separate account then purchases shares of the applicable funds at the then current market value (net asset value or NAV).

 

¯                Step 3               ¯

 

 

Fund A

 

Fund B

 

                     

 

The fund’s subsequent investment performance, expenses and charges, and the daily charges deducted from the subaccount, will cause the AUV to move up or down on a daily basis.

 

Purchase Payments to Your Account. If all or a portion of initial purchase payments are directed to the subaccounts, they will purchase subaccount accumulation units at the AUV next computed after our acceptance of the applicable application or enrollment forms. Subsequent purchase payments or transfers directed to the subaccounts that we receive by the close of business of the NYSE will purchase subaccount accumulation units at the AUV computed as of the close of the NYSE on that day (normally at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time). The value of subaccounts may vary day to day. Subsequent purchase payments and transfers received in good order after the close of the NYSE will purchase accumulation units at the AUV computed after the close of the NYSE on the next business day.

 

 

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TRANSFERS

 

Transfers Among Investment Options. During the accumulation phase, the contract holder, or you if permitted by the plan, may transfer amounts among the investment options. Subject to the contract holder’s approval, requests may be made in writing, by telephone or, where applicable, electronically at www.voyaretirementplans.com. Transfers from fixed interest options may be restricted as outlined in the appendices. You may not make transfers once you enter the income phase. See “INCOME PHASE.”

 

Charges for Transfers. We currently do not charge for transfers or allocation changes. We do, however, reserve the right to charge a fee of $10.00 for each transfer and/or allocation change in excess of 12 made in any calendar year.

 

Value of Transferred Dollars. The value of amounts transferred into or out of the funds will be based on the subaccount unit values next determined after we receive your request in good order at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

Telephone and Electronic Transfers: Security Measures. To prevent fraudulent use of telephone and electronic transactions (including, but not limited to, Internet transactions), we have established security procedures. These include recording calls on our toll-free telephone lines and requiring use of a unique identifier or personal password. You are responsible for keeping your unique identifier or personal password and account information confidential. If we fail to follow reasonable security procedures, we may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone or other electronic transactions. We are not liable for losses resulting from following telephone or electronic instructions we believe to be genuine. If a loss occurs when we rely on such instruction, you will bear the loss.

 

Limits on Frequent or Disruptive Transfers

 

The contract is not designed to serve as a vehicle for frequent transfers. Frequent transfer activity can disrupt management of a fund and raise its expenses through:

·     Increased trading and transaction costs;

·     Forced and unplanned portfolio turnover;

·     Lost opportunity costs; and

·     Large asset swings that decrease the fund’s ability to provide maximum investment return to all contract owners and participants.

 

This in turn can have an adverse effect on fund performance. Accordingly, individuals or organizations that use market-timing investment strategies or make frequent transfers should be aware that:

·     We suspend the Electronic Trading Privileges, as defined below, of any individual or organization if we determine, in our sole discretion, that the individual’s or organization’s transfer activity is disruptive or not in the best interest of other owners of our variable insurance and retirement products, or the participant’s in such products; and

·     Each underlying fund may limit or restrict fund purchases and we will implement any limitation or restriction on transfers to an underlying fund as directed by that underlying fund.

 

Consequently, individuals or organizations that use market-timing investment strategies or make frequent transfers should not purchase or participate in the contract.

 

 

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Excessive Trading Policy. We and the other members of the Voya family of companies that provide multi-fund variable insurance and retirement products have adopted a common Excessive Trading Policy to respond to the demands of the various fund families that make their funds available through our products to restrict excessive fund trading activity and to ensure compliance with Rule 22c-2 of the 1940 Act.

 

We actively monitor fund transfer and reallocation activity within our variable insurance products to identify violations of our Excessive Trading Policy. Our Excessive Trading Policy is violated if fund transfer and reallocation activity:

·     Meets or exceeds our current definition of Excessive Trading, as defined below; or

·     Is determined, in our sole discretion, to be disruptive or not in the best interests of other owners of our variable insurance and retirement products, or participants in such products.

 

We currently define “Excessive Trading” as:

·     More than one purchase and sale of the same fund (including money market funds) within a 60 calendar day period (hereinafter, a purchase and sale of the same fund is referred to as a “round-trip”). This means two or more round-trips involving the same fund within a 60 calendar day period would meet our definition of Excessive Trading; or

·     Six round-trips involving the same fund within a rolling 12-month period.

 

The following transactions are excluded when determining whether trading activity is excessive:

·     Purchases or sales of shares related to non-fund transfers (for example, new purchase payments, withdrawals and loans);

·     Transfers associated with any scheduled dollar cost averaging, scheduled rebalancing, or scheduled asset allocation programs;

·     Purchases and sales of fund shares in the amount of $5,000 or less;

·     Purchases and sales of funds that affirmatively permit short-term trading in their fund shares, and movement between such funds and a money market fund; and

·     Transactions initiated by us, another member of the Voya family of companies, or a fund.

 

If we determine that an individual or entity has made a purchase of a fund within 60 days of a prior round-trip involving the same fund, we will send them a letter warning that another sale of that same fund within 60 days of the beginning of the prior round-trip will be deemed to be Excessive Trading and result in a six month suspension of their ability to initiate fund transfers or reallocations through the Internet, facsimile, Voice Response Unit (VRU), telephone calls to Customer Service or other electronic trading medium that we may make available from time to time (“Electronic Trading Privileges”). Likewise, if we determine that an individual or entity has made five round-trips involving the same fund within a rolling 12 month period, we will send them a letter warning that another purchase and sale of that same fund within 12 months of the initial purchase in the first round-trip will be deemed to be Excessive Trading and result in a suspension of their Electronic Trading Privileges. According to the needs of the various business units, a copy of any warning letters may also be sent, as applicable, to the person(s) or entity authorized to initiate fund transfers or reallocations, the agent/registered representative, or the investment adviser for that individual or entity. A copy of the warning letters and details of the individual’s or entity’s trading activity may also be sent to the fund whose shares were involved in the trading activity.

 

If we determine that an individual or entity has violated our Excessive Trading Policy, we will send them a letter stating that their Electronic Trading Privileges have been suspended for a period of six months. Consequently, all fund transfers or reallocations, not just those that involve the fund whose shares were involved in the activity that violated our Excessive Trading Policy, will then have to be initiated by providing written instructions to us via regular U.S. mail. Suspension of Electronic Trading Privileges may also extend to products other than the product through which the Excessive Trading activity occurred. During the six month suspension period, electronic “inquiry only” privileges will be permitted where and when possible. A copy of the letter restricting future transfer and reallocation activity to regular U.S. mail and details of the individual’s or entity’s trading activity may also be sent, as applicable, to the person(s) or entity authorized to initiate fund transfers or reallocations, the agent/registered representative or investment adviser for that individual or entity, and the fund whose shares were involved in the activity that violated our Excessive Trading Policy.

 

 

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Following the six month suspension period during which no additional violations of our Excessive Trading Policy are identified, Electronic Trading Privileges may again be restored. We will continue to monitor the fund transfer and reallocation activity, and any future violations of our Excessive Trading Policy will result in an indefinite suspension of Electronic Trading Privileges. A violation of our Excessive Trading Policy during the six month suspension period will also result in an indefinite suspension of Electronic Trading Privileges.

 

We reserve the right to suspend Electronic Trading Privileges with respect to any individual or entity, with or without prior notice, if we determine, in our sole discretion, that the individual’s or entity’s trading activity is disruptive or not in the best interests of other owners of our variable insurance and retirement products, or participants in such products, regardless of whether the individual’s or entity’s trading activity falls within the definition of Excessive Trading set forth above.

 

Our failure to send or an individual’s or entity’s failure to receive any warning letter or other notice contemplated under our Excessive Trading Policy will not prevent us from suspending that individual’s or entity’s Electronic Trading Privileges or taking any other action provided for in our Excessive Trading Policy.

 

The Company does not allow exceptions to our Excessive Trading Policy. We reserve the right to modify our Excessive Trading Policy, or the policy as it relates to a particular fund, at any time without prior notice, depending on, among other factors, the needs of the underlying fund(s), the best interests of contract owners, participants, and fund investors, and/or state or federal regulatory requirements. If we modify our policy, it will be applied uniformly to all contract owners and participants or, as applicable, to all contract owners and participants investing in the underlying fund.

 

Our Excessive Trading Policy may not be completely successful in preventing market-timing or excessive trading activity. If it is not completely successful, fund performance and management may be adversely affected, as noted above.

 

Limits Imposed by the Underlying Funds. Each underlying fund available through the variable insurance and retirement products offered by us and/or the other members of the Voya family of companies, either by prospectus or stated policy, has adopted or may adopt its own excessive/frequent trading policy, and orders for the purchase of fund shares are subject to acceptance or rejection by the underlying fund. We reserve the right, without prior notice, to implement fund purchase restrictions and/or limitations on an individual or entity that the fund has identified as violating its excessive/frequent trading policy and to reject any allocation or transfer request to a subaccount if the corresponding fund will not accept the allocation or transfer for any reason. All such restrictions and/or limitations (which may include, but are not limited to, suspension of Electronic Trading Privileges and/or blocking of future purchases of a fund or all funds within a fund family) will be done in accordance with the directions we receive from the fund.

 

Agreements to Share Information with Fund Companies. As required by Rule 22c-2 under the 1940 Act, we have entered into information sharing agreements with each of the fund companies whose funds are offered through the contract. Contract owner and participant trading information is shared under these agreements as necessary for the fund companies to monitor fund trading and our implementation of our Excessive Trading Policy. Under these agreements, the Company is required to share information regarding contract owner and participant transactions, including but not limited to information regarding fund transfers initiated by you. In addition to information about contract owner and participant transactions, this information may include personal contract owner and participant information, including names and social security numbers or other tax identification numbers.

 

As a result of this information sharing, a fund company may direct us to restrict a contract owner or participant’s transactions if the fund determines that the contract owner or participant has violated the fund’s excessive/frequent trading policy. This could include the fund directing us to reject any allocations of purchase payments or account value to the fund or all funds within the fund family.

 

 

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WITHDRAWALS

 

Making a Withdrawal. Subject to Tax Code withdrawal restrictions, the contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan, may withdraw all or a portion of your account value at any time during the accumulation phase.

 

Steps for Making a Withdrawal. The contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan must:

·     Select the withdrawal amount:

>   Full Withdrawal:  You will receive, reduced by any required tax, your account value allocated to the subaccounts, the GAA (plus or minus any market value adjustment) and to the Fixed Account, minus any applicable early withdrawal charge or redemption fees; or

>   Partial Withdrawal (Percentage or Specified Dollar Amount):  You will receive, reduced by any required tax, the amount you specify, subject to the value available in your account. However, the amount actually withdrawn from your account will be adjusted by any applicable early withdrawal charge or redemption fees, and any positive or negative market value adjustment for amounts withdrawn from the GAA;

·     Select Investment Options. If not specified, we will withdraw dollars in the same proportion as the values you hold in the various investment options from each investment option in which you have an account value; and

·     Properly complete a disbursement form and submit it to the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

Calculation of Your Withdrawal. Your plan determines if your account value is calculated by us or by your plan administrator. If we calculate it, we do so every normal business day after the close of the NYSE (normally at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time). We pay withdrawal amounts based on your account value either:

·     As of the next valuation date after we receive a request for withdrawal in good order at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company”; or

·     On such later date as specified on the disbursement form.

 

Taxes, Fees and Deductions

 

Amounts withdrawn may be subject to one or more of the following:

·     Early Withdrawal Charge (see “FEES – Early Withdrawal Charge”);

·     Market Value Adjustment (see APPENDIX I);

·     Fund Redemption Fees (see “FEES – Fund Redemption Fees”);

·     Tax Penalty (see “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS”); and/or

·     Tax Withholding (see “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS”).

 

To determine which may apply, refer to the appropriate sections of this prospectus, contact your local representative or call the Company at the number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

Calculation of Your Withdrawal. Your plan determines if your account value is calculated by us or by your plan

Delivery of Payment. Payments for withdrawal requests will be made in accordance with SEC requirements. Normally, we will send your payment no later than seven calendar days following our receipt of your disbursement form in good order.

 

Reinstatement Privilege. The contracts allow a one-time use of a reinstatement privilege. Within 30 days after a full withdrawal, if allowed by law and the contract, you may elect to reinstate all or a portion of the proceeds. We must receive reinstated amounts within 60 days of the withdrawal. We will credit the account for the amount reinstated based on the subaccount values next computed following our receipt of your request and the amount to be reinstated. We will credit the amount reinstated proportionally for early withdrawal charges imposed at the time of withdrawal. Provided all options are available, we will reinstate in the same investment options and proportions in place at the time of withdrawal. If an investment option is closed or otherwise no longer available, amounts to be allocated to any such option will be reinvested in a replacement option as directed by your plan sponsor. If your plan sponsor has not designated a replacement option, unless we receive alternative allocation instructions, amounts that would have been reinvested in the investment option that is closed or unavailable may be automatically allocated among the other available investment options according to the most recent allocation instructions we have on file. If the most recent allocation instructions we have on file do not include any available investment options, the amount to be allocated will be returned unless we are provided with alternative allocation instructions. Special rules apply to reinstatements of amounts withdrawn from the GAA. See “APPENDIX I.” Consult with a tax adviser for advice regarding the tax consequences associated with reinstatement.

 

 

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Withdrawal Restrictions for 403(b) Plans. Section 403(b)(11) of the Tax Code generally prohibits withdrawal prior to your death, disability, attainment of age 59½, severance from employment or financial hardship, of the following:

·     Salary reduction contributions made after December 31, 1988;

·     Earnings on those contributions; and

·     Earnings during such period held on amounts as of December 31, 1988.

 

Income attributable to salary reduction contributions and credited on or after January 1, 1989, may not be distributed in the case of hardship.

 

Effective January 1, 2009, 403(b) regulations impose restrictions on the distribution of 403(b) employer contributions under certain contracts. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS – Distributions – Eligibility – 403(b) Plans.”

 

Other withdrawals may be allowed as provided for under the Tax Code or regulations.

 

 

 

SYSTEMATIC DISTRIBUTION OPTIONS

 

Availability of Systematic Distribution Options. These options may be exercised at any time during the accumulation phase of the contract. To exercise one of these options, the account value must meet any minimum dollar amount and age criteria applicable to that option. To determine what systematic distribution options are available, check with the contract holder or the Company. The Company reserves the right to discontinue the availability of one or all of the systematic distribution options at any time, and/or to change the terms for future elections.

 

Systematic distribution options currently available under the contract include the following:

 

·     Systematic Withdrawal Option (“SWO”). SWO is a series of partial withdrawals from your account based on a payment method you select. It is designed for those who want a periodic income while retaining accumulation phase investment flexibility for amounts accumulated under the account; and

·     Estate Conservation Option (“ECO”). ECO offers the same investment flexibility as SWO, but is designed for those who want to receive only the minimum distribution that the Tax Codes requires each year. Under ECO, the Company calculates the minimum distribution amount required by law at age 70½, and pays you that amount once a year.

 

Other Systematic Distribution Options. We may add additional systematic distribution options from time to time. You may obtain additional information relating to any of the systematic distribution options from your local representative or by contacting us at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

Features of a Systematic Distribution Option

 

If permitted under your plan, a systematic distribution option allows you to receive regular payments from your account without moving into the income phase. By remaining in the accumulation phase, you retain certain rights and investment flexibility is retained and accumulation phase fees continue to apply. Because the account remains in the accumulation phase, all accumulation phase charges continue to apply.

 

Terminating a Systematic Distribution Option. Once a systematic distribution option is elected, the contract holder, or you if permitted by the plan, may revoke it at any time by submitting a written request to the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” Any revocation will apply to the amount yet to be paid. Once an option is revoked for an account, it may not be elected again until the next calendar year, nor may any other systematic distribution option be elected.

 

Tax Consequences. Taking a withdrawal under a systematic distribution option may have tax consequences. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS.”

 

 

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DEATH BENEFIT

 

The contract provides a death benefit in the event of your death, which is payable to the beneficiary named under the contract (contract beneficiary).

 

During the Accumulation Phase

 

Payment Process:

·     Following your death, the contract beneficiary (on behalf of the plan beneficiary, if applicable) must provide the Company with proof of death acceptable to us and a payment request in good order;

 

 

This section provides information about the death benefit during the accumulation phase. For death benefit information applicable to the income phase, see “INCOME PHASE.”

·     The payment request should include selection of a benefit payment option; and

·     Within seven calendar days after we receive proof of death acceptable to us and payment request in good order at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company,” we will mail payment, unless otherwise requested.

 

Until one of the benefit payment options listed below is selected, account dollars will remain invested as at the time of your death, and no distributions will be made.

 

Benefit Payment Options. The following payment options are available, if allowed by the Tax Code:

·     Lump-sum payment;

·     Payment in accordance with any of the available income phase payment options. See “INCOME PHASE – Payment Options”; or

·     Payment under an available systematic distribution option (subject to certain limitations).

 

The account value may also remain invested in the contract; however, the Tax Code limits how long the death benefit proceeds may be left in this option.

 

Payment of Death Benefit or Proceeds

 

Subject to the conditions and requirements of state law, full payment of the death benefit or proceeds (“Proceeds”) to a beneficiary may be made either into an interest bearing retained asset account that is backed by our general account or by check. For additional information about the payment options available to you, please refer to your claim forms or contact us at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” Beneficiaries should carefully review all settlement and payment options available under the contract and are encouraged to consult with a financial professional, tax and/or legal adviser before choosing a settlement or payment option.

 

The Retained Asset Account. The retained asset account, known as the Voya Personal Transition Account, is an interest bearing account backed by our general account. The retained asset account is not guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and, as part of our general account, is subject to the claims of our creditors. Beneficiaries that receive their payment through the retained asset account may access the entire Proceeds in the account at any time without penalty through a draftbook feature. The Company seeks to earn a profit on the account, and interest credited on the account may vary from time to time but will not be less than the minimum rate stated in the supplemental contract delivered to the beneficiary together with the paperwork to make a claim to the Proceeds. Interest earned on the Proceeds in the account may be less than could be earned if the Proceeds were invested outside of the account. Likewise, interest credited on the Proceeds in the account may be less than under other settlement or payment options available through the contract.

 

 

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The following options are also available; however, the Tax Code limits how long the death benefit proceeds may be left in these options:

·     Leaving your account value invested in the contract; or

·     Under some contracts, leaving your account value on deposit in the Company’s general account, and receiving monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual interest payments at the interest rate currently credited on such deposits. The beneficiary may withdraw the balance on deposit at any time or request to receive payment in accordance with any of the available income phase payment options. See “INCOME PHASE – Payment Options.”

 

The Value of the Death Benefit. The death benefit will be based on your account value as calculated on the next valuation following the date on which we receive proof of death and selection of a payout option in good order. Under some plans, the minimum death benefit is guaranteed not to fall below the total of all payments to the account, adjusted for any partial withdrawals. Interest on amounts in the fixed interest options, if any, will be paid from the date of death at a rate no less than required by law. For amounts held in GAA, any positive aggregate market value adjustment (the sum of all market value adjustments calculated due to a withdrawal) will be included in your account value. If a negative aggregate market value adjustment applies, it would be deducted only if the death benefit is withdrawn more than six months after your death. We describe the market value adjustment in APPENDIX I and in the GAA prospectus.

 

Tax Code Requirements. The Tax Code requires distribution of death benefit proceeds within a certain period of time. Failure to begin receiving death benefit payments within those time periods can result in tax penalties. Regardless of the method of payment, death benefit proceeds will generally be taxed to the beneficiary in the same manner as if you had received those payments. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS” for additional information.

 

 

 

INCOME PHASE

 

 

 

During the income phase, you stop contributing dollars to your account and start receiving payments from your accumulated account value.

 

Initiating Income Phase Payments. At least 30 days prior to the date you want to start receiving income phase payments, the contract holder or you, if permitted by the plan, must notify us in writing of the following:

·     Start date;

·     Payment option, see the income phase payment options table in this section;

·     Payment frequency (i.e., monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually);

·     Choice of fixed or variable payments;

·     Selection of an assumed net investment rate (only if variable payments are elected); and

·     Under some plans, certification from your employer and/or submission of the appropriate forms is also required.

 

We may have used the following terms in prior prospectuses:

·     Annuity Phase – Income Phase;

·     Annuity Option – Income Phase Payment Option;

·     Annuity Payment – Income Phase Payment; and

·     Annuitization – Initiating Income Phase Payments.

 

The account will continue in the accumulation phase until the contract holder or you, as applicable, properly initiate income phase payments. Once an income payment option is selected, it may not be changed; however, certain options allow you to withdraw a lump sum.

 

What Affects Income Phase Payments? Some of the factors that may affect income phase payments include: your age, your account value, the income phase payment option selected (including the frequency and duration of payments under the option selected), number of guaranteed payments (if any) selected, and whether you select variable or fixed payments. As a general rule, more frequent income phase payments will result in smaller individual income phase payments. Likewise, income phase payments that are anticipated over a longer period of time will also result in smaller individual income phase payments.

 

 

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Fixed Income Phase Payments. Amounts funding fixed income phase payments will be held in the Company’s general account. Fixed income phase payment amounts do not vary over time.

 

Variable Income Phase Payments. Amounts funding variable income phase payments will be held in the subaccount(s) selected. Not all subaccounts may be available during the income phase, and there may be limits on the transfers between subaccounts during the income phase.

 

Assumed Net Investment Rate. If you select variable income phase payments, an assumed net investment rate must also be selected. If you select a 5% rate, your first payment will be higher, but subsequent payments will increase only if the investment performance of the subaccounts you selected is greater than 5% annually, after deduction of fees. Payment amounts will decline if the investment performance is less than 5%, after deduction of fees.

 

If you select a 3.5% rate, your first income phase payment will be lower and subsequent payments will increase more rapidly or decline more slowly depending upon the investment performance of the subaccounts you selected.

 

For more information about selecting an assumed net investment rate, request a copy of the SAI by calling us. See “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

Minimum Income Phase Payment Amounts. The income phase payment option selected must result in one or both of the following:

·     A first payment of at least $20; or

·     Total yearly payments of at least $100.

 

If your account value is too low to meet these minimum payment amounts, the contract holder, on your behalf, must elect a lump-sum payment.

 

Charges Deducted. When you select an income phase payment option (one of the options listed in the tables immediately below), a mortality and expense risk charge and administrative charge, consisting of a daily deduction of up to 1.40% on an annual basis, will be deducted from amounts held in the subaccounts. This charge compensates us for mortality and expense risks we assume under income phase payment options and is applicable to all income phase payment options, including variable options under which we do not assume a mortality risk. In this situation, this charge will be used to cover expenses. Although we expect to earn a profit from this fee, we do not always do so. For variable options under which we do not assume a mortality risk, we may make a larger profit than under other options.

 

We do not charge a withdrawal charge for amounts applied to income phase payments.

 

Death Benefit During the Income Phase. The death benefits that may be available to a beneficiary are outlined in the income phase payment option table below. If a lump-sum payment is due as a death benefit, we will make payment within seven calendar days after we receive proof of death acceptable to us and the payment request in good order at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

Payment of Death Benefit or Proceeds

 

Subject to the conditions and requirements of state law, full payment of the death benefit or proceeds (“Proceeds”) to a beneficiary may be made either into an interest bearing retained asset account that is backed by our general account or by check. For additional information about the payment options available to you, please refer to your claim forms or contact us at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” Beneficiaries should carefully review all settlement and payment options available under the contract and are encouraged to consult with a financial professional, tax and/or legal adviser before choosing a settlement or payment option. See “DEATH BENEFIT – The Retained Asset Account” for more information about the retained asset account.

 

 

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Taxation. To avoid certain tax penalties, you and any beneficiary must meet the distribution rules imposed by the Tax Code. See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS.”

 

Income Phase Payment Options

 

The following tables list the income phase payment options and accompanying death benefits which may be available under the contracts. Some contracts restrict the options and the terms available. Check with your contract holder for details. We may offer additional payment options under the contract from time to time.

 

Terms used in the tables:

·     Annuitant: The person(s) on whose life expectancy the income phase payments are calculated; and

·     Beneficiary: The person designated to receive the death benefit payable under the contract.

 

Lifetime Income Phase Payment Options

Life Income

 

Length of Payments: For as long as the annuitant lives. It is possible that only one payment will be made should the annuitant die prior to the second payment’s due date.

Death Benefit-None: All payments end upon the annuitant’s death.

Life Income -

Guaranteed

Payments*

 

Length of Payments: For as long as the annuitant lives, with payments guaranteed for your choice of five to 30 years or as otherwise specified in the contract.

Death Benefit-Payment to the Beneficiary: If the annuitant dies before we have made all the guaranteed payments, we will continue to pay the beneficiary the remaining payments. Unless prohibited by a prior election of the contract holder, the beneficiary may elect to receive a lump-sum equal to the present value of the remaining guaranteed payments.

Life Income -

Two Lives

 

Length of Payments: For as long as either annuitant lives. It is possible that only one payment will be made should both annuitants die before the second payment’s due date.

Continuing Payments:

·     This option allows a choice of 100%, 66⅔% or 50% of the payment to continue to the surviving annuitant after the first death; or

·     100% of the payment to continue to the annuitant on the second annuitant’s death, and 50% of the payment to continue to the second annuitant on the annuitant’s death.

Death Benefit-None: All payments end after the deaths of both annuitants.

Life Income - Two Lives - Guaranteed

Payments*

 

Length of Payments: For as long as either annuitant lives, with payments guaranteed for five to 30 years, or as otherwise specified in the contract.

Continuing Payments: 100% of the payment will continue to the surviving annuitant after the first death.

Death Benefit-Payment to the Beneficiary: If both annuitants die before the guaranteed payments have all been paid, we will continue to pay the beneficiary the remaining payments. Unless prohibited by a prior election of the contract holder, the beneficiary may elect to receive a lump-sum payment equal to the present value of the remaining guaranteed payments.

Nonlifetime Income Phase Payment Options

Nonlifetime -

Guaranteed

Payments*

 

Length of Payments: Payments generally may be fixed or variable and may be made for five to 30 years. In certain cases a lump sum payment may be requested at any time (see below).

Death Benefit-Payment to the Beneficiary: If the annuitant dies before we make all the guaranteed payments, we will continue to pay the beneficiary the remaining payments. Unless prohibited by a prior election of the contract holder, the beneficiary may elect to receive a lump-sum payment equal to the present value of the remaining guaranteed payments, and we will not impose any early withdrawal charge.

                                                                       

*   Guaranteed period payments may not extend beyond the shorter of your life expectancy or until age 95 according to the appropriate annuity rate tables.

 

Lump-sum Payment: If the “Nonlifetime - Guaranteed Payments” option is elected with variable payments, you may request at any time that all or a portion of the present value of the remaining payments be paid in one sum.

 

 

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Calculation of Lump-sum Payments: If a lump-sum payment is available to a beneficiary or to you in the options above, the rate we use to calculate the present value of any remaining guaranteed payments is the same rate we use to calculate the income phase payments (i.e., the actual fixed rate used for the fixed payments, or the 3.5% or 5% assumed net investment rate for variable payments).

 

Lump-sum payment will be sent within seven calendar days after we receive the request for payment in good order at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

 

 

 

FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS

 

 

 

 

In this Section:

·     Introduction;

·     Taxation of Qualified Contracts;

·     Possible Changes in Taxation; and

·     Taxation of the Company.

 

When consulting a tax and/or legal adviser, be certain that he or she has expertise with respect to the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the “Tax Code” that apply to your tax concerns.

Introduction

 

The contract described in this prospectus is designed to be treated as an annuity for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This section discusses our understanding of current federal income tax laws affecting the contract. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of the contract is complex and sometimes uncertain. You should keep the following in mind when reading this section:

·     Your tax position (or the tax position of the beneficiary, as applicable) determines the federal taxation of amounts held or paid out under the contract;

·     Tax laws change. It is possible that a change in the future could affect contracts issued in the past, including the contract described in this prospectus;

·     This section addresses some, but not all, applicable federal income tax rules and generally does not discuss federal estate and gift tax implications, state and local taxes or any other tax provisions;

 

 

·     We do not make any guarantee about the tax treatment of the contract or transactions involving the contract; and

·     No assurance can be given that the IRS would not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position contrary to any of those set forth below.

 

We do not intend this information to be tax advice. No attempt is made to provide more than a general summary of information about the use of the contract with tax-qualified retirement arrangements, and the Tax Code may contain other restrictions and conditions that are not included in this summary. You should consult with a tax and/or legal adviser for advice about the effect of federal income tax laws, state tax laws or any other tax laws affecting the contract or any transactions involving the contract.

 

Qualified Contracts. The contract described in this prospectus may be purchased on a tax-qualified basis (“qualified contracts”). Qualified contracts are designed for use by individuals and/or employers whose purchase payments are comprised solely of proceeds from and/or contributions to retirement plans or programs that are intended to qualify as plans or programs entitled to special favorable income tax treatment under Sections 401(a), 401(k), 403(a), or 403(b) of the Tax Code. Employers or individuals intending to use the contract with such plans should seek legal and tax advice.

 

Taxation of Qualified Contracts

 

Eligible Retirement Plans and Programs.

 

The contract may be purchased with the following retirement plans and programs to accumulate retirement savings:

·     401(a), 401(k) and 403(a) Plans. Sections 401(a), 401(k), and 403(a) of the Tax Code permit certain employers to establish various types of retirement plans for employees, and permit self-employed individuals to establish these plans for themselves and their employees; and

·     403(b) Plans. Section 403(b) of the Tax Code allows employees of certain Tax Code Section 501(c)(3) organizations and public schools to exclude from their gross income the purchase payments made, within certain limits, to a contract that will provide an annuity for the employee’s retirement.

 

 

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Taxation

 

The tax rules applicable to qualified contracts vary according to the type of qualified contract the specific terms and conditions of the qualified contract and the terms and conditions of the qualified plan or program. The ultimate effect of federal income taxes on the amounts held under a qualified contract, or on income phase (i.e.., annuity) payments from a qualified contract, depends on the type of qualified contract or program as well as your particular facts and circumstances. Special favorable tax treatment may be available for certain types of contributions and distributions. In addition, certain requirements must be satisfied in purchasing a qualified contract with proceeds from a tax-qualified plan or program in order to continue receiving favorable tax treatment.

 

Adverse tax consequences may result from:

·     Contributions in excess of specified limits;

·     Distributions before age 59½ (subject to certain exceptions);

·     Distributions that do not conform to specified commencement and minimum distribution rules; and

·     Other specified circumstances.

 

Some qualified plans and programs are subject to additional distribution or other requirements that are not incorporated into the contract described in this prospectus. No attempt is made to provide more than general information about the use of the contract with qualified plans and programs. Contract owners, sponsoring employers, participants, annuitants, and beneficiaries are cautioned that the rights of any person to any benefit under these qualified plans and programs may be subject to the terms and conditions of the plan or program, regardless of the terms and conditions of the contract. The Company is not bound by the terms and conditions of such plans and programs to the extent such terms contradict the language of the contract, unless we consent in writing.

 

Contract owners, sponsoring employers, participants, annuitants, and beneficiaries generally are responsible for determining that contributions, distributions and other transactions with respect to the contract comply with applicable law. Therefore, you should seek tax and/or legal advice regarding the suitability of a contract for your particular situation. The following discussion assumes that qualified contracts are purchased with proceeds from and/or contributions under retirement plans or programs that qualify for the intended special federal tax treatment.

 

Tax Deferral. Under federal tax laws, earnings on amounts held in annuity contracts are generally not taxed until they are withdrawn. However, in the case of a qualified plan (as described in this prospectus), an annuity contract is not necessary to obtain this favorable tax treatment and does not provide any tax benefits beyond the deferral already available to the qualified plan itself. Annuities do provide other features and benefits (such as the guaranteed death benefit or the option of lifetime income phase options at established rates) that may be valuable to you. You should discuss your alternatives with a qualified financial representative taking into account the additional fees and expenses you may incur in an annuity.

 

Contributions

 

In order to be excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, total annual contributions to certain qualified plans and programs are limited by the Tax Code. We provide general information on these requirements for certain plans and programs below. You should consult with a tax and/or legal adviser in connection with contributions to a qualified contract.

 

401(a), 401(k), 403(a) and 403(b) Plans. The total annual contributions (including pre-tax contributions) by you and your employer cannot exceed, generally, the lesser of 100% of your compensation or $56,000 (as indexed for 2019). Compensation means your compensation for the year from the employer sponsoring the plan and includes any elective deferrals under Tax Code Section 402(g) and any amounts not includible in gross income under Tax Code Sections 125 or 457.

 

This limit applies to your contributions as well as to any contributions made by your employer on your behalf. An additional requirement limits your salary reduction contributions to a 401(k) or 403(b) plan to generally no more than $19,000 (as indexed for 2019). Contribution limits are subject to annual adjustments for cost-of-living increases. Your own limit may be higher or lower, depending upon certain conditions.

 

 

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Purchase payments to your account(s) will generally be excluded from your gross income.

 

Catch-up Contributions. Notwithstanding the contribution limits noted above, if permitted by the plan, a participant in a 401(k) or 403(b) plan who is at least age 50 by the end of the plan year may contribute an additional amount (“Age 50 Catch-ups”) not to exceed the lesser of: 

·     $6,000; or

·     The participant’s compensation for the year reduced by any other elective deferrals of the participant for the year.

 

For advice on using a catch-up provision, please consult your own tax and/or legal adviser.

 

Distributions – General

 

Certain tax rules apply to distributions from the contract. A distribution is any amount taken from a contract including withdrawals, income phase (i.e. annuity) payments and death benefit proceeds. The taxable portion of all distributions will be reported to the IRS.

 

401(a), 401(k), 403(a) and 403(b) Plans. Distributions from these plans are taxed as received unless one of the following is true:

·     The distribution is an eligible rollover distribution and is directly transferred or rolled over within 60 days to another plan eligible to receive rollovers or to a traditional IRA in accordance with the Tax Code;

·     You made after-tax contributions to the plan. In this case, depending upon the type of distribution, the amount will be taxed on all or part of the earnings on the contributions according to the rules detailed in the Tax Code; or

·     The distribution is a qualified health insurance premium of a retired public safety officer as defined in the Pension Protection Act of 2006.

 

Please note that a distribution of a pre-tax account is reported as a taxable distribution, even if you roll over the distribution within 60 days.

 

A distribution is an eligible rollover distribution unless it is:

·     Part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (at least one per year) made over the life (or life expectancy) of the participant or the joint lives  (or joint life expectancies) of the participant and his designated beneficiary or for a specified period of ten years or more;

·     A required minimum distribution under Tax Code Section 401(a)(9);

·     A hardship withdrawal; or

·     Otherwise not recognized under applicable regulations as eligible for rollover.

 

10% Additional Tax. The Tax Code imposes a 10% additional tax on the taxable portion of any distribution from a contract used with a 401(a), 401(k), 403(a) or 403(b) plan (collectively, qualified plans).

 

Exceptions to the 10% additional tax may apply if:

·     You have attained age 59½;

·     You have become disabled, as defined in the Tax Code;

·     You have died and the distribution is to your beneficiary;

·     The distribution amount is rolled over into another eligible retirement plan or to a traditional or Roth IRA in accordance with the terms of the Tax Code;

·     The distribution is paid directly to the government in accordance with an IRS levy;

·     The distribution is a qualified reservist distribution as defined under the Tax Code;

·     The distribution is eligible for penalty relief extended to victims of certain natural disasters; or

·     You have unreimbursed medical expenses that are more than 7.5% of your adjusted gross income.

 

 

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Additional exceptions may apply to distributions from a qualified plan if:

·     You have separated from service with the plan sponsor at or after age 55;

·     You are a qualified public safety employee taking a distribution from a governmental plan and you separated from service after age 50;

·     You have separated from service with the plan sponsor and the distribution amount is made in substantially equal periodic payments (at least annually) over your life (or life expectancy) or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of you and your designated beneficiary; or

·     The withdrawal amount is paid to an alternate payee under a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (“QDRO”).

 

The Tax Code may provide other exceptions or impose other penalty taxes in other circumstances.

 

Distributions – Eligibility

 

401(a) Pension Plans. Subject to the terms of your 401(a) pension plan, distributions may generally only occur upon:

·     Retirement;

·     Death;

·     Disability;

·     Severance from employment;

·     Attainment of normal retirement age;

·     Attainment of age 62; or

·     Termination of the plan.

 

Such distributions remain subject to other applicable restrictions under the Tax Code.

 

401(k) Plans. Subject to the terms of your 401(k) plan, distributions from your 401(k) employee account, and possibly all or a portion of your 401(k) employer account, may generally only occur upon:

·     Retirement;

·     Death;

·     Attainment of age 59½;

·     Severance from employment;

·     Disability;

·     Financial hardship (for 2018 and earlier, contributions only, not earnings); or

·     Termination of the plan.

 

Such distributions remain subject to other applicable restrictions under the Tax Code.

 

403(b) Plans. Distribution of certain salary reduction contributions and earnings on such contributions restricted under Tax Code Section 403(b)(11) may generally only occur upon:

·     Retirement

·     Death;

·     Attainment of age 59½;

·     Severance from employment;

·     Disability;

·   Financial hardship (contributions only, not earnings);

·     Termination of the plan; or

·     Meeting other circumstances as allowed by federal law, regulations or rulings.

 

Such distributions remain subject to other applicable restrictions under the Tax Code.

 

Section 403(b) regulations prohibit the distribution of amounts attributable to employer contributions before the earlier of your severance from employment or prior to the occurrence of some event as provided under your employer’s plan, such as after a fixed number of years, the attainment of a stated age, or a disability.

 

 

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If the Company agrees to accept amounts exchanged from a Tax Code Section 403(b)(7) custodial account, such amounts will be subject to the withdrawal restrictions set forth in Tax Code Section 403(b)(7)(A)(ii).

 

Before we process a withdrawal request we generally are required to confirm with your 403(b) plan sponsor or otherwise that the withdrawals you request from a 403(b) contract comply with applicable tax requirements.

 

Lifetime Required Minimum Distributions (401(a), 401(k), 403(a) and 403(b) Plans)

 

To avoid certain tax penalties, you and any designated beneficiary must also satisfy the required minimum distribution rules set forth in the Tax Code. These rules dictate the following:

·     The start date for distributions;

·     The time period in which all amounts in your contract(s) must be distributed; and

·     Distribution amounts.

 

Start Date. Generally, you must begin receiving distributions by April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which you attain age 70½ or in the case of an employer-sponsored plan, April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which you retire, whichever occurs later, unless:

·     Under 401(a) or 401(k) plans, you are a 5% owner, in which case such distributions must begin by April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which you attain age 70½; or

·     Under 403(b) plans, the Company maintains separate records of amounts held as of December 31, 1986. In this case distribution of these amounts generally must begin by the end of the calendar year in which you attain age 75. However, if you take any distributions in excess of the minimum required amount, then special rules require that the excess be distributed from the December 31, 1986 balance.

 

Time Period. We must pay out distributions from the contract over a period not extending beyond one of the following time periods:

·     Over your life or the joint lives of you and your designated beneficiary; or

·     Over a period not greater than your life expectancy or the joint life expectancies of you and your designated beneficiary.

 

Distribution Amounts. The amount of each required minimum distribution must be calculated in accordance with Tax Code Section 401(a)(9). Before annuity payments begin, the required minimum distribution amount is generally determined by dividing the entire interest in the account as of December 31 of the preceding year by the applicable distribution period. The entire interest in the account includes the amount of any outstanding rollover, transfer, and recharacterization, if applicable, and the actuarial present value of other benefits provided under the account, such as guaranteed death benefits and any optional living benefit. If annuity payments have begun under an annuity option that satisfies the Tax Code section 401(a)(9) regulations, such payments will generally be viewed as satisfying your required minimum distribution.

 

50% Excise Tax. If you fail to receive the required minimum distribution for any tax year, a 50% excise tax is imposed on the required amount that was not distributed. In certain circumstances this excise tax may be waived by the IRS.

 

Further information regarding required minimum distributions may be found in your contract or certificate.

 

Required Distributions upon Death (401(a), 401(k), 403(a) and 403(b) Plans)

 

Different distribution requirements apply after your death, depending upon if you have begun receiving required minimum distributions. Further information regarding required distributions upon death may be found in your contract or certificate.

 

 

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If your death occurs on or after the date you begin receiving minimum distributions under the contract, distributions generally must be made at least as rapidly as under the method in effect at the time of your death. Very generally, for benefits not being paid as an annuity, this means calculating the minimum distribution using the longer of the beneficiary’s remaining life expectancy determined in the year following the year of the owner’s death reduced by one for each subsequent year or owner’s remaining life expectancy at death, reduced by one for each subsequent year. Tax Code Section 401(a)(9) provides specific rules for calculating the minimum required distributions after your death.

 

If your death occurs before the date you begin receiving minimum distributions under the contract, your entire balance generally must be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the date of your death. For example, if you die on September 1, 2019, your entire balance must be distributed to the designated beneficiary by December 31, 2024. However, if distributions begin by December 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year of your death, then payments may be made within one of the following timeframes:

·     Over the life of the designated beneficiary; or

·     Over a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of the designated beneficiary.

 

Start Dates for Spousal Beneficiaries. If your death occurs before the date you begin receiving required minimum distributions under the contract and the designated beneficiary is your spouse, distributions must generally begin on or before the later of the following:

·     December 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year of your death; or

·     December 31 of the calendar year in which you would have attained age 70½.

 

No Designated Beneficiary. If your death occurs before the date you begin receiving required minimum distributions under the contract and there is no designated beneficiary, the entire interest generally must be distributed by the end of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the contract owner’s death.

 

Withholding

 

Any taxable distributions under the contract are generally subject to withholding. Federal income tax withholding rates vary according to the type of distribution and the recipient’s tax status.

 

401(a), 401(k), 403(a) and 403(b) Plans. Generally, eligible rollover distributions from these plans are subject to a mandatory 20% federal income tax withholding. However, mandatory withholding will not be required if you elect a direct rollover of the distributions to an eligible retirement plan or in the case of certain distributions described in the Tax Code.

 

Non-Resident Aliens. If you or your designated beneficiary is a non-resident alien, withholding will generally be 30% based on the individual’s citizenship, the country of domicile and tax treaty status.

 

Assignment and Other Transfers

 

401(a), 401(k), 403(a) and 403(b) Plans. Your beneficial interest in the contract may not be assigned or transferred to persons other than:

·     A plan participant as a means to provide benefit payments;

·     An alternate payee under a QDRO in accordance with Tax Code Section 414(p);

·     The Company as collateral for a loan; or

·     The enforcement of a federal income tax lien or levy.

 

Same-Sex Marriages

 

The contract provides that upon your death a surviving spouse may have certain continuation rights that he or she may elect to exercise for the contract’s death benefit and any joint-life coverage under a living benefit. All contract provisions relating to spousal continuation are available only to a person who meets the definition of “spouse” under federal law. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that same-sex marriages must be permitted under state law and that marriages recognized under state law will be recognized for federal law purposes. Domestic partnerships and civil unions that are not recognized as legal marriages under state law, however, will not be treated as marriages under federal law. Please consult your tax and/or legal adviser for further information about this subject.

 

 

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Possible Changes in Taxation

 

Although the likelihood of changes in tax legislation, regulation rulings and other interpretation thereof is uncertain, there is always the possibility that the tax treatment of the contracts could change by legislation or other means. It is also possible that any change could be retroactive (i.e., effective before the date of the change). You should consult a tax and/or legal adviser with respect to legislative developments and their effect on the contract.

 

Taxation of the Company

 

We are taxed as a life insurance company under the Tax Code. The separate account is not a separate entity from us. Therefore, it is not taxed separately as a “regulated investment company” but is taxed as part of the Company.

 

We automatically apply investment income and capital gains attributable to the separate account to increase reserves under the contracts. Because of this, under existing federal tax law we believe that any such income and gains will not be taxed. Because we do not expect that we will incur any federal income tax liability attributable to the separate account we do not intend to make any provision for such taxes. However, changes in the tax laws and/or in their interpretation may result in our being taxed on income or gains attributable to the separate account. In this case we may impose a charge against a separate account (with respect to some or all of the contracts) to set aside provisions to pay such taxes. We may deduct this amount from the separate account, including from your contract value invested in the subaccounts.

 

In calculating our corporate income tax liability, we may claim certain corporate income tax benefits associated with the investment company assets, including separate account assets, which are treated as Company assets under applicable income tax law. These benefits may reduce our overall corporate income tax liability. Under current law, such benefits include foreign tax credits and corporate dividends received deductions. We do not pass the tax benefits to the holders of the separate account because (i) the contract owners are not the owners of the assets generating these benefits under applicable income tax law and (ii) we do not currently include Company income taxes in the tax charges you pay under the contract. We reserve the right to change these tax practices.

 

 

CONTRACT DISTRIBUTION

 

General

 

The Company’s subsidiary, Voya Financial Partners, LLC, serves as the principal underwriter for the contracts. Voya Financial Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC. Voya Financial Partners, LLC is also a member of FINRA and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. Voya Financial Partners, LLC’s principal office is located at One Orange Way, Windsor, CT 06095-4774.

 

We sell the contracts through licensed insurance agents who are registered representatives of broker-dealers that have entered into selling agreements with Voya Financial Partners, LLC. We refer to these broker-dealers as “distributors.” Voya Financial Advisors, Inc. is a distributor affiliated with the Company that has entered into a selling agreement with Voya Financial Partners, LLC for the sale of our variable annuity contracts.

 

Registered representatives of distributors who solicit sales of the contracts typically receive a portion of the compensation paid to the distributor in the form of commissions or other compensation, depending upon the agreement between the distributor and the registered representative. This compensation, as well as other incentives or payments, is not paid directly by contract owners or the separate account but instead is paid by us through Voya Financial Partners, LLC. We intend to recoup this compensation and other sales expenses paid to distributors through fees and charges imposed under the contracts.

 

 

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Compensation Arrangements. The commissions paid on transferred assets and recurring payments made during the first year of the participant account range from 2% to 6%. After the first year of the participant account, renewal commissions up to 3% may be paid on recurring payments up to the amount of the previous year’s payments, and commissions of up to 6% may be paid on recurring payments in excess of this amount. In addition, the Company may pay an asset-based commission ranging up to 0.25%. In addition, we may also pay ongoing annual compensation of up to 40% of the commissions paid during the year in connection with certain premium received during that year, if the registered representative attains a certain threshold of sales of Company contracts. Individual registered representatives may receive all or a portion of compensation paid to their distributor, depending upon the firm’s practices. Commissions and annual payments, when combined, could exceed 6% of total premium payments. In certain situations, we may reduce the compensation we pay if we have agreed with a plan sponsor to reimburse expenses related to the service of the plan’s third party administrator. To the extent permitted by SEC and FINRA rules and other applicable laws and regulations, we may also pay or allow other promotional incentives or payments in the form of cash payments or other compensation to distributors, which may require the registered representative to attain a certain threshold of sales of Company products. These other promotional incentives or payments may not be offered to all distributors, and may be limited only to Voya Financial Advisors, Inc. and other distributors affiliated with the Company.

 

We may also enter into special compensation arrangements with certain distributors based on those firms’ aggregate or anticipated sales of the contracts or other criteria. These arrangements may include commission specials, in which additional commissions may be paid in connection with purchase payments received for a limited time period, within the maximum commission rates noted above. These special compensation arrangements will not be offered to all distributors, and the terms of such arrangements may differ among distributors based on various factors. These special compensation arrangements may also be limited only to Voya Financial Advisors, Inc. and other distributors affiliated with the Company. Any such compensation payable to a distributor will not result in any additional direct charge to you by us.

 

Some personnel may receive various types of non-cash compensation as special sales incentives, including trips, and we may also pay for some personnel to attend educational and/or business seminars. Any such compensation will be paid in accordance with SEC and FINRA rules. Employees of the Company or its affiliates (including wholesaling employees) may receive more compensation when funds advised by the Company or its affiliates (“affiliated funds”) are selected by a contract holder than when unaffiliated funds are selected. Additionally, management personnel of the Company, and of its affiliated broker-dealers, may receive additional compensation if the overall amount of investments in funds advised by the Company or its affiliates meets certain target levels or increases over time. Compensation for certain management personnel, including sales management personnel, may be enhanced if management personnel meet or exceed goals for sales of the contracts, or if the overall amount of investments in the contracts and other products issued or advised by the Company or its affiliates increases over time. Certain management personnel may also receive compensation that is a specific percentage of the commissions paid to distributors or of purchase payments received under the contracts, or which may be a flat dollar amount that varies based upon other factors including management’s ability to meet or exceed service requirements, sell new contracts or retain existing contracts, or sell additional service features such as a common remitting program.

 

In addition to direct cash compensation for sales of contracts described above, through Voya Financial Partners, LLC we may also pay distributors additional compensation or reimbursement of expenses for their efforts in selling contracts to you and other customers. These amounts may include:

·     Marketing/distribution allowances that may be based on the percentages of purchase payments received, the aggregate commissions paid and/or the aggregate assets held in relation to certain types of designated insurance products issued by the Company and/or its affiliates during the year;

·     Loans or advances of commissions in anticipation of future receipt of purchase payments (a form of lending to registered representatives). These loans may have advantageous terms, such as reduction or elimination of the interest charged on the loan and/or forgiveness of the principal amount of the loan, which may be conditioned on sales;

·     Education and training allowances to facilitate our attendance at certain educational and training meetings to provide information and training about our products. We also hold training programs from time to time at our own expense;

·     Sponsorship payments or reimbursements for distributors to use in sales contests and/or meetings for their registered representatives who sell our products. We do not hold contests based solely on sales of this product;

·     Certain overrides and other benefits that may include cash compensation based on the amount of earned commissions, representative recruiting or other activities that promote the sale of contracts; and

 

 

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·     Additional cash or noncash compensation and reimbursements permissible under existing law. This may include, but is not limited to, cash incentives, merchandise, trips, occasional entertainment, meals and tickets to sporting events, client appreciation events, business and educational enhancement items, payment for travel expenses (including meals and lodging) to pre-approved training and education seminars, and payment for advertising and sales campaigns.

 

We pay dealer concessions, wholesaling fees, overrides, bonuses, other allowances and benefits and the costs of all other incentives or training programs from our resources, which include the fees and charges imposed under the contracts.

 

The following is a list of the top 25 distributors that, during 2018, received the most compensation, in the aggregate, from us in connection with the sale of registered variable annuity contracts issued by the Company, ranked by total dollars received:

 

·     Voya Financial Advisors, Inc.;

·     Lincoln Investment Planning, Inc.;

·     LPL Financial Corporation;

·     Regulus Advisors, LLC;

·     Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC;

·     Kestra Investment Services, LLC;

·     Woodbury Financial Services, Inc.;

·     Cetera Investment Services LLC;

·     American Portfolios Financial Services, Inc.;

·     PlanMember Securities Corporation;

·     NYLIFE Securities LLC;

·     Securities America, Inc.;

·     Lincoln Financial Advisors Corporation;

·     Royal Alliance Associates, Inc.;

·     Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc.;

·     GWN Securities Inc.;

·     SagePoint Financial, Inc.;

·     Northwestern Mutual Investment Services, Inc.;

·     First Allied Securities, Inc.;

·     Lockton Financial Advisors, LLC;

·     Cadaret, Grant & Co., Inc.;

·     MMA Securities LLC;

·     Ameritas Investment Corp.;

·     IMA Wealth, Inc.; and

·     ProEquities, Inc.

 

This is a general discussion of the types and levels of compensation paid by us for the sale of our variable annuity contracts. It is important for you to know that the payment of volume or sales-based compensation to a distributor or registered representative may provide that registered representative a financial incentive to promote our contracts over those of another company, and may also provide a financial incentive to promote one of our contracts over another.

 

The names of the distributor and the registered representative responsible for your account are stated in your enrollment materials.

 

Third Party Compensation Arrangements. Please be aware that:

·     The Company may seek to promote itself and the contracts by sponsoring or contributing to events sponsored by various associations, professional organizations and labor organizations;

·     The Company may make payments to associations and organizations, including labor organizations, which endorse or otherwise recommend the contracts to their membership. If an endorsement is a factor in your contract purchasing decision, more information on the payment arrangement, if any, is available upon your request; and

·     At the direction of the contract holder, we may make payments to the contract holder, its representatives or third party service providers intended to defray or cover the costs of plan or program related administration.

 

 

OTHER TOPICS

 

Order Processing

 

In certain circumstances, we may need to correct the pricing associated with an order that has been processed. In such circumstances, we may incur a loss or receive a gain depending upon the price of the fund when the order was executed and the price of the fund when the order is corrected. Losses may be covered from our assets and gains that may result from such order correction will be retained by us as additional compensation associated with order processing.

 

 

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Anti-Money Laundering

 

In order to protect against the possible misuse of our products in money laundering or terrorist financing, we have adopted an anti-money laundering program satisfying the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and other current anti-money laundering laws. Among other things, this program requires us, our agents and customers to comply with certain procedures and standards that will allow us to verify the identity of the sponsoring organization and that contributions and loan repayments are not derived from improper sources.

 

Under our anti-money laundering program, we may require customers, and/or beneficiaries to provide sufficient evidence of identification, and we reserve the right to verify any information provided to us by accessing information databases maintained internally or by outside firms.

 

We may also refuse to accept certain forms of payments or loan repayments (traveler’s cheques, cashier's checks, bank drafts, bank checks and treasurer's checks, for example) or restrict the amount of certain forms of payments or loan repayments (money orders totaling more than $5,000, for example). In addition, we may require information as to why a particular form of payment was used (third party checks, for example) and the source of the funds of such payment in order to determine whether or not we will accept it. Use of an unacceptable form of payment may result in us returning the payment to you.

 

Applicable laws designed to prevent terrorist financing and money laundering might, in certain circumstances, require us to block certain transactions until authorization is received from the appropriate regulator. We may also be required to provide additional information about you and your contract to government regulators.

 

Our anti-money laundering program is subject to change without notice to take account of changes in applicable laws or regulations and our ongoing assessment of our exposure to illegal activity.

 

Unclaimed Property

 

Every state has some form of unclaimed property laws that impose varying legal and practical obligations on insurers and, indirectly, on contract owners, insureds, beneficiaries and other payees of proceeds. Unclaimed property laws generally provide for escheatment to the state of unclaimed proceeds under various circumstances.

 

Contract owners are urged to keep their own, as well as their beneficiaries’ and other payees’, information up to date, including full names, postal and electronic media addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and Social Security numbers. Such updates should be communicated to our Service Center in writing at the address referenced under “CONTRACT Overview ‒ Questions:  Contacting the Company” or by calling 1-800-584-6001.

 

Cyber Security

 

Like others in our industry, we are subject to operational and information security risks resulting from "cyber-attacks", "hacking" or similar illegal or unauthorized intrusions into computer systems and networks. These risks include, among other things, the theft, misuse, corruption and destruction of data maintained online or digitally, denial of service attacks on websites and other operational disruption and unauthorized release of confidential customer information. Although we seek to limit our vulnerability to such risks through technological and other means and we rely on industry standard commercial technologies to maintain the security of our information systems, it is not possible to anticipate or prevent all potential forms of cyber-attack or to guarantee our ability to fully defend against all such attacks. In addition, due to the sensitive nature of much of the financial and similar personal information we maintain, we may be at particular risk for targeting.

 

 

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Cyber-attacks affecting us, any third party administrator, the underlying funds, intermediaries and other affiliated or third-party service providers may adversely affect us and your account value. For instance, cyber-attacks may interfere with our processing of contract transactions, including the processing of orders from our website or with the underlying funds, impact our ability to calculate AUVs, cause the release and possible destruction of confidential customer or business information, impede order processing, subject us and/or our service providers and intermediaries to regulatory fines and financial losses and/or cause reputational damage. Cyber security risks may also affect the issuers of securities in which the underlying funds invest, which may cause the funds underlying your contract to lose value. There can be no assurance that we or the underlying funds or our service providers will avoid losses affecting your contract that result from cyber-attacks or information security breaches in the future.

 

Contract Modification

 

We may change the contract as required by federal or state law. In addition, we may, upon 30 days’ written notice to the contract holder, make other changes to group contracts that would apply only to individuals who become participants under that contract after the effective date of such changes. If the group contract holder does not agree to a change, we reserve the right to refuse to establish new accounts under the contract. Certain changes will require the approval of appropriate state or federal regulatory authorities.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

We are not aware of any pending legal proceedings that are likely to have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s ability to meet its obligations under the contract, Voya Financial Partners, LLC’s ability to distribute the contract, or upon the separate account.

 

·     Litigation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and/or Voya Financial Partners, LLC, is a defendant in a number of litigation matters arising from the conduct of its business, both in the ordinary course and otherwise. In some of these matters, claimants seek to recover very large or indeterminate amounts, including compensatory, punitive, treble and exemplary damages. Certain claims are asserted as class actions. Modern pleading practice in the U.S. permits considerable variation in the assertion of monetary damages and other relief. The variability in pleading requirements and past experience demonstrates that the monetary and other relief that may be requested in a lawsuit or claim oftentimes bears little relevance to the merits or potential value of a claim.

·     Regulatory Matters. As with other financial services companies, the Company and its affiliates, including Voya Financial Partners, LLC, periodically receive informal and formal requests for information from various state and federal governmental agencies and self-regulatory organizations in connection with inquiries and investigations of the products and practices of the Company or the financial services industry. It is the practice of the Company to cooperate fully in these matters. Regulatory investigations, exams, inquiries and audits could result in regulatory action against the Company or subject the Company to settlement payments, fines, penalties and other financial consequences, as well as changes to the Company’s policies and procedures.

 

The outcome of a litigation or regulatory matter and the amount or range of potential loss is difficult to forecast and estimating potential losses requires significant management judgment. It is not possible to predict the ultimate outcome for all pending litigation and regulatory matters and given the large and indeterminate amounts sought and the inherent unpredictability of such matters, it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain litigation or regulatory matters could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect upon the Company's results of operations or cash flows in a particular quarterly or annual period.

 

Payment Delay or Suspension

 

We reserve the right to suspend or postpone the date of any payment of benefits or processing these transactions beyond the seven permitted days, under any of the following circumstances:

·     On any business day when the NYSE is closed (except customary weekend and holiday closings) or when trading on the NYSE is restricted;

·     When an emergency exists as determined by the SEC; or

·     During any other periods the SEC may, by order, permit for the protection of investors.

 

 

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The conditions under which restricted trading or an emergency exists shall be determined by the rules and regulations of the SEC.

 

Payment of benefits or values may also be delayed or suspended as required by court order or any regulatory action.

 

Transfer of Ownership; Assignment

 

An assignment of a contract will only be binding on us if it is made in writing and sent to us at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” We will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the assignment is authentic, including verification of signature. If we fail to follow our own procedures, we will be liable for any losses to you directly resulting from the failure. Otherwise, we are not responsible for the validity of any assignment. The rights of the contract holder and the interest of the annuitant and any beneficiary will be subject to the rights of any assignee we have on our records.

 

Intent to Confirm Quarterly

 

We will provide confirmation of scheduled transactions quarterly rather than immediately to the participant.

 

 

CONTENTS OF THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

The SAI contains more specific information on the separate account and the contract, as well as the financial statements of the separate account and the Company. A list of the contents of the SAI is set forth below:

 

 

Page

GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY

2

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C

2

OFFERING AND PURCHASE OF CONTRACTS

2

INCOME PHASE PAYMENTS

3

PERFORMANCE REPORTING

4

SALES MATERIAL AND ADVERTISING

4

EXPERTS

5

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT

1

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY

C-1

 

You may request an SAI by calling the Company at the number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.”

 

 

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APPENDIX I

GUARANTEED ACCUMULATION ACCOUNT

 

The Guaranteed Accumulation Account (“GAA”) is a fixed interest option that may be available during the accumulation phase under the contracts. Amounts allocated to the GAA will be deposited in a nonunitized separate account established by the Company. This appendix is only a summary of certain facts about GAA. Please read the GAA prospectus before investing in this option. You may obtain a copy of the GAA prospectus by contacting us at the address or telephone number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” The Guaranteed Accumulation Account may not be available in all contracts or states, and if permitted under the contract we may close or restrict the Guaranteed Accumulation Account to current or future investment.

 

In General. Amounts that you invest in GAA will earn a guaranteed interest rate if amounts are left in the GAA for the specified period of time. If you withdraw or transfer those amounts before the specified period of time has elapsed, we may apply a “market value adjustment,” which may be positive or negative.

 

When you decide to invest money in GAA, you will want to contact your representative or the Company to learn:

·     The interest rate we will apply to the amounts that you invest in GAA. We change this rate periodically, so be certain you know what rate we guarantee on the day your account dollars are invested into GAA; and

·     The period of time your account dollars need to remain in GAA in order to earn that rate. You are required to leave your account dollars in GAA for a specified period of time (guaranteed term), in order to earn the guaranteed interest rate.

 

Deposit Periods. A deposit period is the time during which we offer a specific interest rate if you deposit dollars for a certain guaranteed term. For a particular interest rate and guaranteed term to apply to your account dollars, you must invest them during the deposit period during which that rate and term are offered.

 

Interest Rates. We guarantee different interest rates, depending upon when account dollars are invested in GAA. The interest rate we guarantee is an annual effective yield; that means that the rate reflects a full year’s interest. We credit interest daily at a rate that will provide the guaranteed annual effective yield over one year. The guaranteed interest rate will never be less than the rate stated in the contract.

 

Our guaranteed interest rates are influenced by, but do not necessarily correspond with, interest rates available on fixed income investments we may buy using deposits directed to GAA. We consider other factors when determining guaranteed interest rates including regulatory and tax requirements, sales commissions and administrative expenses borne by the Company, general economic trends and competitive factors. We make the final determination regarding guaranteed interest rates. We cannot predict the level of future guaranteed interest rates.

 

Fees and Other Deductions. If all or a portion of your account value in GAA is withdrawn, you may incur the following:

·     Market Value Adjustment (“MVA”) – as described in this appendix and in the GAA prospectus;

·     Tax Penalties and/or Tax withholding – See “FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS”; or

·     Early Withdrawal Charge – See “FEES.”

 

We do not make deductions from amounts in GAA to cover mortality and expense risks. Rather, we consider these risks when determining the credited rate.

 

Market Value Adjustment. If you withdraw or transfer your account value from GAA before the guaranteed term is completed, an MVA may apply. The MVA reflects the change in the value of the investment due to changes in interest rates since the date of deposit. The MVA may be positive or negative. Generally:

·     If interest rates at the time of withdrawal have increased since the date of deposit, the value of the investment decreases and the MVA will be negative. This could result in your receiving less than the amount you paid into GAA; and

·     If interest rates at the time of withdrawal have decreased since the date of deposit, the value of the investment increases and the MVA will be positive.

 

 

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Guaranteed Terms. The guaranteed term is the period of time account dollars must be left in GAA in order to earn the guaranteed interest rate specified for that guaranteed term. We offer different guaranteed terms at different times. Check with your representative or the Company to learn the details about the guaranteed term(s) currently being offered.

 

In general we offer the following guaranteed terms:

·     Short-term - three years or less; or

·     Long-term - ten years or less, but more than three years.

 

At the end of a guaranteed term, your contract holder or you if permitted by the plan may:

·     Transfer dollars to a new guaranteed term, if available;

·     Transfer dollars to other available investment options; or

·     Withdraw dollars.

 

Deductions may apply to withdrawals. See “FEES and Other Deductions.”

 

Transfer of Account Dollars. Generally, account dollars invested in GAA may be transferred among guaranteed terms offered through GAA, and/or to other investment options offered through the contract. However, transfers may not be made during the deposit period in which your account dollars are invested in GAA or for 90 days after the close of that deposit period. We will apply an MVA to transfers made before the end of a guaranteed term. Transfers of GAA values at the end of a guaranteed term are not counted as one of the 12 free transfers allowed for an account per calendar year.

 

Income Phase. GAA cannot be used as an investment option during the income phase. However, the contract holder (or you, if permitted by the plan) may notify us at least 30 days in advance to elect a variable payment option and to transfer your GAA dollars to any of the subaccounts available during the income phase.

 

Reinvesting Amounts Withdrawn from GAA. If amounts are withdrawn from GAA and then reinvested in GAA, we will apply the reinvested amount to the current deposit period. This means that the guaranteed annual interest rate, and guaranteed terms available on the date of reinvestment, will apply. Amounts will be reinvested proportionately in the same way as they were allocated before withdrawal.

 

We will not credit your account for market value adjustments that were deducted at the time of withdrawal and also may not refund any taxes that were withheld.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this appendix relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the Company has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the Company and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the Company will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by contacting us at the address and telephone number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company.” The number assigned to the registration statement for this offering is 333-230711.

 

 

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APPENDIX II

FIXED ACCOUNT

 

The Fixed Account is an investment option that may be available during the accumulation phase under the contracts. Amounts allocated to the Fixed Account are held in the Company’s general account which supports insurance and annuity obligations.

 

Additional information about this option may be found in the contract.

 

General Disclosure. Interests in the Fixed Account have not been registered with the SEC in reliance on exemptions under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Disclosure in this prospectus regarding the Fixed Account may be subject to certain generally applicable provisions of the federal securities laws relating to the accuracy and completeness of the statements. Disclosure in this appendix regarding the Fixed Account has not been reviewed by the SEC.

 

Interest Rates. The Fixed Account guarantees that amounts allocated to this option will earn the minimum interest rate specified in the contract. We may credit a higher interest rate from time to time, but the rate we credit will never fall below the guaranteed minimum specified in the contract. The interest rate to be credited to the amounts allocated to the Fixed Account may be changed at any time, except that we will not apply a decrease to the current credited interest rate following a rate change initiated solely by us prior to the last day of the three month period measured from the first day of the month in which such change was effective. Among other factors, the safety of the interest rate guarantees depends on the claims-paying ability of the Company. Amounts applied to the Fixed Account will earn the interest rate in effect at the time money is applied. Amounts in the Fixed Account will reflect a compound interest rate as credited by us. The rate we quote is an annual effective yield.

 

Our determination of credited interest rates reflects a number of factors, which may include mortality and expense risks, interest rate guarantees, the investment income earned on invested assets and the amortization of any capital gains and/or losses realized on the sale of invested assets. Under this option, we assume the risk of investment gain or loss by guaranteeing the amounts you allocate to this option and promising a minimum interest rate and income phase payment.

 

Charges. We do not make deductions from amounts in the Fixed Account to cover mortality and expense risks. We consider these risks when determining the credited rate. If you make a withdrawal from amounts in the Fixed Account, an early withdrawal charge may apply. See “FEES – Early Withdrawal Charge.”

 

Transfers. During the accumulation phase, the contract holder or you if permitted by the plan may transfer account dollars from the Fixed Account to any other available investment option. We may vary the dollar amount that you are allowed to transfer, but it will never be less than 10% of your account value held in the Fixed Account.

 

By notifying us at the address referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company” at least 30 days before income phase payments begin, you may elect to have amounts transferred to one or more of the subaccounts available during the income phase to provide variable payments.

 

 

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APPENDIX III

FUND DESCRIPTIONS

 

The investment results of the mutual funds (funds) are likely to differ significantly and there is no assurance that any of the funds will achieve their respective investment objectives. You should consider the investment objectives, risks and charges, and expenses of the funds carefully before investing. Please refer to the fund prospectus for this and additional information. Shares of the funds will rise and fall in value and you could lose money by investing in the funds. Shares of the funds are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed or insured by any financial institution, the FDIC or any other government agency. Fund prospectuses may be obtained free of charge at the address and telephone number referenced under “CONTRACT OVERVIEW – Questions:  Contacting the Company,” by accessing the SEC’s website or by contacting the SEC Public Reference Branch. If you received a summary prospectus for any of the funds available through your contract, you may obtain a full prospectus and other fund information free of charge by either accessing the internet address, calling the telephone number or sending an email request to the email address shown on the front of the fund’s summary prospectus.

 

Certain funds offered under the contracts have investment objectives and policies similar to other funds managed by the fund’s investment adviser. The investment results of a fund may be higher or lower than those of other funds managed by the same adviser. There is no assurance and no representation is made that the investment results of any fund will be comparable to those of another fund managed by the same investment adviser.

 

For the share class of each fund offered through your contract, please see the cover page.

 

Fund Name

Investment Adviser/Subadviser

Investment Objective(s)

Voya Balanced Portfolio

 

Investment Adviser:  Voya Investments, LLC

 

Subadviser:  Voya Investment Management Co. LLC

 

Seeks total return consisting of capital appreciation (both realized and unrealized) and current income; the secondary investment objective is long-term capital appreciation.

Voya Government Money Market Portfolio*

 

Investment Adviser:  Voya Investments, LLC

 

Subadviser:  Voya Investment Management Co. LLC

 

*  There is no guarantee that the Voya Government Money Market Portfolio subaccount will have a positive or level return.

 

Seeks to provide high current return consistent with preservation of capital and liquidity, through investment in high-quality money market instruments while maintaining a stable share price of $1.00.

Voya Growth and Income Portfolio

 

Investment Adviser:  Voya Investments, LLC

 

Subadviser: Voya Investment Management Co. LLC

 

Seeks to maximize total return through investments in a diversified portfolio of common stock and securities convertible into common stocks. It is anticipated that capital appreciation and investment income will both be major factors in achieving total return.

 

Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio

 

Investment Adviser:  Voya Investments, LLC

 

Subadviser:  Voya Investment Management Co. LLC

 

Seeks to maximize total return consistent with reasonable risk. The Portfolio seeks its objective through investments in a diversified portfolio consisting primarily of debt securities. It is anticipated that capital appreciation and investment income will both be major factors in achieving total return.

 

 

 

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APPENDIX IV

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION


 

Except for subaccounts which did not commence operations as of December 31, 2018, the following tables give:  (1) the accumulation unit value (“AUV”) at the beginning of the period; (2) the AUV at the end of the period; and (3) the total number of accumulation units outstanding at the end of the period for each subaccount of Variable Annuity Account C available under the contracts for the indicated periods. For those subaccounts that commenced operations during the period ended December 31, 2018, the "Value at beginning of period" shown is the value at first date of investment. Fund name changes after December 31, 2018, are not reflected in the following information.

 

 

TABLE I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR 403(b) AND HR 10 PLANS

(Selected data for accumulation units outstanding throughout each period)

 

 

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

VOYA BALANCED PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$56.75

$50.09

$47.04

$48.53

$46.26

$40.14

$35.77

$36.70

$32.56

$27.65

Value at end of period

$52.22

$56.75

$50.09

$47.04

$48.53

$46.26

$40.14

$35.77

$36.70

$32.56

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

VOYA GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$453.25

$381.36

$351.78

$361.36

$330.49

$256.12

$224.01

$227.43

$201.76

$156.87

Value at end of period

$427.65

$453.25

$381.36

$351.78

$361.36

$330.49

$256.12

$224.01

$227.43

$201.76

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

105

105

105

105

689

689

689

846

847

974

 

TABLE II

FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR 403(b) AND HR 10 PLANS

FOR CONTRACTS CONTAINING LIMITS ON FEES

(Selected data for accumulation units outstanding throughout each period)

 

 

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

VOYA BALANCED PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$59.74

$52.60

$49.27

$50.71

$48.22

$41.73

$37.09

$37.97

$33.60

$28.47

Value at end of period

$55.11

$59.74

$52.60

$49.27

$50.71

$48.22

$41.73

$37.09

$37.97

$33.60

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

8,581

10,112

10,228

10,575

11,119

12,009

12,242

14,581

18,126

19,758

VOYA GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$48.18

$48.49

$49.01

$49.62

$50.24

$50.86

$51.48

$52.12

$52.65

$53.14

Value at end of period

$48.32

$48.18

$48.49

$49.01

$49.62

$50.24

$50.86

$51.48

$52.12

$52.65

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

2,006

2,038

2,051

3,963

4,204

4,213

19,098

20,731

22,576

22,595

VOYA GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$477.16

$400.49

$368.49

$377.58

$344.47

$266.29

$232.32

$235.28

$208.21

$161.47

Value at end of period

$451.34

$477.16

$400.49

$368.49

$377.58

$344.47

$266.29

$232.32

$235.28

$208.21

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

10,677

11,624

12,321

12,860

16,724

18,621

20,708

22,159

24,682

27,980

VOYA INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$112.39

$108.18

$104.84

$105.37

$99.87

$101.10

$93.44

$87.85

$80.86

$73.28

Value at end of period

$110.56

$112.39

$108.18

$104.84

$105.37

$99.87

$101.10

$93.44

$87.85

$80.86

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

1,974

2,741

2,794

2,841

3,486

4,796

5,294

5,255

5,296

6,309

 

 

CFI 1


 

Condensed Financial Information (continued)


 

 

 

TABLE III

FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR 401 PLANS

(Selected data for accumulation units outstanding throughout each period)

 

 

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

VOYA BALANCED PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$42.07

$37.11

$34.83

$35.91

$34.22

$29.67

$26.42

$27.09

$24.03

$20.39

Value at end of period

$38.73

$42.07

$37.11

$34.83

$35.91

$34.22

$29.67

$26.42

$27.09

$24.03

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

8,158

9,341

14,254

16,036

28,203

31,898

36,667

41,001

68,161

82,100

VOYA GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$14.05

$14.14

$14.28

$14.45

$14.62

$14.79

$14.96

$15.14

$15.28

$15.42

Value at end of period

$14.10

$14.05

$14.14

$14.28

$14.45

$14.62

$14.79

$14.96

$15.14

$15.28

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

4,053

4,317

9,427

10,616

15,445

17,958

18,782

28,165

38,972

73,625

VOYA GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$44.13

$37.11

$34.21

$35.12

$32.10

$24.86

$21.73

$22.05

$19.55

$15.19

Value at end of period

$41.66

$44.13

$37.11

$34.21

$35.12

$32.10

$24.86

$21.73

$22.05

$19.55

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

489,486

561,843

816,117

941,399

1,083,758

1,215,231

1,384,781

1,579,338

1,771,298

2,021,219

VOYA INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$26.31

$25.35

$24.58

$24.73

$23.46

$23.77

$21.99

$20.69

$19.06

$17.29

Value at end of period

$25.86

$26.31

$25.35

$24.58

$24.73

$23.46

$23.77

$21.99

$20.69

$19.06

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

13,373

14,540

20,244

22,471

24,875

34,972

41,498

44,825

55,423

60,825

 

TABLE IV

FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR 401 PLANS

FOR CONTRACTS CONTAINING LIMITS ON FEES

(Selected data for accumulation units outstanding throughout each period)

 

 

 

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

VOYA BALANCED PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$44.34

$38.94

$36.39

$37.36

$35.44

$30.59

$27.12

$27.69

$24.45

$20.66

Value at end of period

$41.01

$44.34

$38.94

$36.39

$37.36

$35.44

$30.59

$27.12

$27.69

$24.45

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

540

566

647

662

677

732

748

763

1,114

1,065

VOYA GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$14.55

$14.61

$14.73

$14.87

$15.02

$15.17

$15.32

$15.47

$15.58

$15.69

Value at end of period

$14.63

$14.55

$14.61

$14.73

$14.87

$15.02

$15.17

$15.32

$15.47

$15.58

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

212

264

425

425

513

529

571

586

602

639

VOYA GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$47.30

$39.60

$36.35

$37.15

$33.81

$26.07

$22.69

$22.92

$20.23

$15.65

Value at end of period

$44.85

$47.30

$39.60

$36.35

$37.15

$33.81

$26.07

$22.69

$22.92

$20.23

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

3,430

3,590

4,171

4,332

4,889

5,145

3,917

4,043

4,054

4,828

VOYA INTERMEDIATE BOND PORTFOLIO (CLASS I)

 

Value at beginning of period

$28.36

$27.23

$26.32

$26.39

$24.95

$25.19

$23.22

$21.78

$20.00

$18.08

Value at end of period

$27.96

$28.36

$27.23

$26.32

$26.39

$24.95

$25.19

$23.22

$21.78

$20.00

Number of accumulation units outstanding at end of period

105

105

269

398

398

398

398

398

401

512

 

 

CFI 2


 

FOR MASTER APPLICATIONS ONLY

 

I hereby acknowledge receipt of a Variable Account C 403(b), 401 and HR10 Plans variable annuity prospectus dated May 1, 2019.

 

____ Please send a Variable Annuity Account C Statement of Additional Information (Form No. SAI.75974-19) dated May 1, 2019.

 

 

____ Please send the most recent annual and/or quarterly report of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company.

 

 

 

CONTRACT HOLDER’S SIGNATURE

 

 

DATE

 

 

PRO.75974-19


 

PART B

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

 

 


 

 

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C

OF

VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY

 

Statement of Additional Information
dated May 1, 2019

 

403(b), 401 and HR 10 Plans

 

 

This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the current prospectus dated May 1, 2019. The contracts offered in connection with the prospectus are group deferred variable annuity contracts funded through Variable Annuity Account C (the “separate account”).

 

A free prospectus is available upon request from the local Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company office or by writing to or calling:

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

Customer Service

Defined Contribution Administration

P.O. Box 990063

Hartford, CT 06199-0063

1-800-584-6001

 

Read the prospectus before you invest. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used in this Statement of Additional Information shall have the same meaning as in the prospectus.

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY

2

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C

2

OFFERING AND PURCHASE OF CONTRACTS

2

INCOME PHASE PAYMENTS

3

PERFORMANCE REPORTING

4

SALES MATERIAL AND ADVERTISING

4

EXPERTS

5

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT

1

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY

C-1

 

 


 

GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”) issues the contracts described in this prospectus and is responsible for providing each contract’s insurance and annuity benefits. All guarantees and benefits provided under the contracts that are not related to the separate account are subject to the claims paying ability of the Company and our general account. We are a stock life insurance company organized under the insurance laws of the State of Connecticut in 1976. Prior to January 1, 2002, the Company was known as Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity Company. From January 1, 2002, until August 31, 2014, the Company was known as ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company.

 

We are an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya”), which until April 7, 2014, was known as ING U.S., Inc. In May, 2013, the common stock of Voya began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VOYA.”

 

The Company serves as the depositor for the separate account.

 

Other than the mortality and expense risk charge and administrative expense charge, if any, described in the prospectus, all expenses incurred in the operations of the separate account are borne by the Company. However, the Company does receive compensation for certain administrative costs or distribution costs from the funds or affiliates of the funds used as funding options under the contract. See “Fees” in the prospectus.

 

The assets of the separate account are held by the Company. The separate account has no custodian. However, the funds in whose shares the assets of the separate account are invested each have custodians, as discussed in their respective prospectuses.

 

From this point forward, the term “contract(s)” refers only to those offered through the prospectus.

 

 

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C

 

Variable Annuity Account C is a separate account established by the Company for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts issued by the Company. The separate account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Payments to accounts under the contract may be allocated to one or more of the subaccounts. Each subaccount invests in the shares of only one of the funds offered under the contract. We may make additions to, deletions from or substitutions of available investment options as permitted by law and subject to the conditions of the contract. The availability of the funds is subject to applicable regulatory authorization. Not all funds are available in all jurisdictions, under all contracts, or under all plans.

 

A complete description of each of the funds, including their investment objectives, policies, risks and fees and expenses, is contained in the prospectus and statement of additional information for each of the funds.

 

 

OFFERING AND PURCHASE OF CONTRACTS

 

The Company’s subsidiary, Voya Financial Partners, LLC, serves as the principal underwriter for the contracts. Voya Financial Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC. Voya Financial Partners, LLC is also a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. Voya Financial Partners, LLC’s principal office is located at One Orange Way, Windsor, CT 06095-4774. The contracts are distributed through life insurance agents licensed to sell variable annuities who are registered representatives of Voya Financial Partners, LLC or of other registered broker-dealers who have entered into sales arrangements with Voya Financial Partners, LLC. The offering of the contracts is continuous. A description of the manner in which contracts are purchased may be found in the prospectus under the sections titled “Contract Ownership and Rights” and “Your Account Value.”

 

 

2


 

Compensation paid to the principal underwriter, Voya Financial Partners, LLC, for the years ending December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 amounted to $54,251,364.57, $53,079,777.93 and $51,308,844.30, respectively. These amounts reflect compensation paid to Voya Financial Partners, LLC attributable to regulatory and operating expenses associated with the distribution of all registered variable annuity products issued by Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company.

 

 

INCOME PHASE PAYMENTS

 

When you begin receiving payments under the contract during the income phase (see “Income Phase” in the prospectus), the value of your account is determined using accumulation unit values as of the 10th valuation before the first payment is due. Such value (less any applicable premium tax charge) is applied to provide payments to you in accordance with the payment option and investment options elected.

 

The annuity option tables found in the contract show, for each option, the amount of the first payment for each $1,000 of value applied. When you select variable income payments, your account value purchases annuity units (“Annuity Units”) of the separate account subaccounts corresponding to the funds you select. The number of Annuity Units purchased is based on your account value and the value of each Annuity Unit on the day the Annuity Units are purchased. Thereafter, variable payments fluctuate as the Annuity Unit value(s) fluctuates with the investment experience of the selected investment option(s). The first payment and subsequent payments also vary depending on the assumed net investment rate selected (3.5% or 5% per annum). Selection of a 5% rate causes a higher first payment, but payments will increase thereafter only to the extent that the net investment rate increases by more than 5% on an annual basis. Payments would decline if the rate failed to increase by 5%. Use of the 3.5% assumed rate causes a lower first payment, but subsequent payments would increase more rapidly or decline more slowly as changes occur in the net investment rate.

 

When the income phase begins, the annuitant is credited with a fixed number of Annuity Units (which does not change thereafter) in each of the designated investment options. This number is calculated by dividing (a) by (b), where (a) is the amount of the first payment based on a particular investment option, and (b) is the then current Annuity Unit value for that investment option. As noted, Annuity Unit values fluctuate from one valuation to the next (see “Your Account Value” in the prospectus); such fluctuations reflect changes in the net investment factor for the appropriate subaccount(s) (with a ten day valuation lag which gives the Company time to process payments) and a mathematical adjustment which offsets the assumed net investment rate of 3.5% or 5% per annum.

 

The operation of all these factors can be illustrated by the following hypothetical example. These procedures will be performed separately for the investment options selected during the income phase.

 

EXAMPLE:

 

Assume that, at the date payments are to begin, there are 3,000 accumulation units credited under a particular contract or account and that the value of an accumulation unit for the tenth valuation prior to retirement was $13.650000. This produces a total value of $40,950.

 

Assume also that no premium tax charge is payable and that the annuity option table in the contract provides, for the payment option elected, a first monthly variable payment of $6.68 per $1000 of value applied; the annuitant’s first monthly payment would thus be 40.950 multiplied by $6.68, or $273.55.

 

Assume then that the value of an Annuity Unit upon the valuation on which the first payment was due was $13.400000. When this value is divided into the first monthly payment, the number of Annuity Units is determined to be 20.414. The value of this number of Annuity Units will be paid in each subsequent month.

 

 

Suppose there were 30 days between the initial and second payment valuation dates. If the net investment factor with respect to the appropriate subaccount is 1.0032737 as of the tenth valuation preceding the due date of the second monthly income phase payment, multiplying this factor by .9971779* = .9999058^30 (to take into account 30 days of the assumed net investment rate of 3.5% per annum built into the number of annuity units determined above) produces a result of 1.000442. This is then multiplied by the annuity unit value for the prior valuation ($13.400000 from above) to produce an annuity unit value of $13.4059289 for the valuation occurring when the second income phase payment is due.

 

 

3


 

The second monthly income phase payment is then determined by multiplying the number of annuity units by the current annuity unit value, or 20.414 times $13.405928, which produces an income phase payment of $273.67.

 

*If an assumed net investment rate of 5% is elected, the appropriate factor to take into account such assumed rate would be .9959968 = .9998663^30.

 

 

PERFORMANCE REPORTING

 

We may advertise different types of historical performance for the subaccounts including:

·     Standardized average annual total returns, and

·     Non-standardized average annual total returns.

 

We may also advertise certain ratings, rankings or other information related to the Company, the subaccounts or the funds.

 

Standardized Average Annual Total Returns. We calculate standardized average annual total returns according to a formula prescribed by the SEC. This shows the percentage return applicable to $1,000 invested in the subaccount over the most recent month-end, one, five and ten-year periods. If the investment option was not available for the full period, we give a history from the date money was first received in that option under the separate account or from the date the fund was first available under the separate account. As an alternative to providing the most recent month-end performance, we may provide a phone number, website or both where these returns may be obtained.

 

We include all recurring charges during each period (e.g., mortality and expense risk charges, annual maintenance fees, administrative expense charges (if any) and any applicable early withdrawal charges).

 

Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Returns. We calculate non-standardized average annual total returns in a similar manner as that stated above, except we may include returns that do not reflect the deduction of any applicable early withdrawal charge. Some non-standardized returns may also exclude the effect of a maintenance fee. If we reflected these charges in the calculation, they would decrease the level of performance reflected by the calculation. Non-standardized returns may also include performance from the fund’s inception date, if that date is earlier than the one we use for standardized returns.

 

 

SALES MATERIAL AND ADVERTISING

 

We may include hypothetical illustrations in our sales literature that explain the mathematical principles of dollar cost averaging, compounded interest, tax deferred accumulation, and the mechanics of variable annuity contracts. We may also discuss the difference between variable annuity contracts and other types of savings or investment products such as personal savings accounts and certificates of deposit.

 

We may distribute sales literature that compares the percentage change in accumulation unit values for any of the subaccounts to established market indices such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index and the Dow Jones Industrial Average or to the percentage change in values of other management investment companies that have investment objectives similar to the subaccount being compared.

 

We may publish in advertisements and reports, the ratings and other information assigned to us by one or more independent rating organizations such as A.M. Best Company, Duff & Phelps, Standard & Poor’s Corporation and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. The purpose of the ratings is to reflect our financial strength and/or claims-paying ability. We may also quote ranking services such as Morningstar, Inc. and Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. which rank variable annuity or life subaccounts or their underlying funds by performance and/or investment objective. We may categorize the underlying funds in terms of the asset classes they represent and use such categories in marketing materials for the contracts. We may illustrate in advertisements the performance of the underlying funds, if accompanied by performance which also shows the performance of such funds reduced by applicable charges under the separate account. We may also show in advertisements the portfolio holdings of the underlying funds, updated at various intervals. From time to time, we will quote articles from newspapers and magazines or other publications or reports such as The Wall Street Journal, Money Magazine, USA Today and The VARDS Report.

 

 

4


 

We may provide in advertising, sales literature, periodic publications or other materials information on various topics of interest to current and prospective contract holders or participants. These topics may include the relationship between sectors of the economy and the economy as a whole and its effect on various securities markets, investment strategies and techniques (such as value investing, market timing, dollar cost averaging, asset allocation, constant ratio transfer and account rebalancing), the advantages and disadvantages of investing in tax-deferred and taxable investments, customer profiles and hypothetical purchase and investment scenarios, financial management and tax and retirement planning, and investment alternatives to certificates of deposit and other financial instruments, including comparison between the contracts and the characteristics of and market for such financial instruments.

 

 

EXPERTS

 

The statements of assets and liabilities of Variable Annuity Account C as of December 31, 2018, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets for the periods disclosed in the financial statements, and the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, included in the Statement of Additional Information, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

The primary business address of Ernst & Young LLP is 200 Clarendon St., Boston, MA 02116.

 

 

 

5

 

 

 


 









FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Variable Annuity Account C of
Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company
Year Ended December 31, 2018
with Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
























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VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Financial Statements
Year Ended December 31, 2018




Contents
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
 
Audited Financial Statements
 
 
 
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
Statements of Operations
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Notes to Financial Statements




























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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Contract Owners of Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of each of the subaccounts listed in the Appendix that comprise Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the Separate Account), as of December 31, 2018, the related statements of operations and the statements of changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated in the Appendix, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each subaccount as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations and changes in its net assets for each of the periods indicated in the Appendix, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on each of the subaccounts’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Separate Account in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with the fund companies or their transfer agents, as applicable. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


/s/ Ernst & Young LLP


We have served as the Separate Accounts Auditor since 2001.
April 3, 2019









Appendix
Subaccounts comprising Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company
Subaccount
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
For the year ended December 31, 2018
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
 
 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
 
 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
 
 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
 
 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
 
 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
 
 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
 
 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
 
 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
 
 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
 
 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
 
 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
 
 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
 
 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
 
 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
 
 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
 
 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
 
 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
 
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
 
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
 
 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
 
 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
 
 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
 
 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
 
 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
 
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
 
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
 
 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
 
 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
 
 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
 
 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
 
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
 
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
 
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
 
 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
 
 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
 
 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
 
 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 







Subaccount
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
 
 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
 
 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R
 
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
 
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
 
 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
 
 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
 
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
 
 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4
 
 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
 
 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
 
 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
 
 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
 
 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
 
 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
 
 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
 
 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
 
 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
 
 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
 
 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
 
 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
 
 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
 
 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
 
 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
 
 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
 
 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
 
 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
 
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
 
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
 
 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
 
 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
 
 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
 
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
 
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
 
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
 
 







Subaccount
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
 
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
 
 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
 
 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
 
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
 
 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
 
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
 
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
 
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
 
 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
 
 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
 
 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
 
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
 
 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
 
 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
 
 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
 
 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
 
 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
 
 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
 
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
 
 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
 
 
SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
 
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
 
 
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
 
 
Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
 
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
 
 
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
 
 
Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
 
 
Diversified Value Portfolio
 
 
Equity Income Portfolio
 
 
Small Company Growth Portfolio
 
 
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
 
 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
 
 
Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
 
 
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 







Subaccount
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
 
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
 
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 







Subaccount
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
 
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
 
 







Subaccount
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
 
Wanger International
 
 
Wanger Select
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Wanger USA
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
For the year ended December 31, 2018
For the year ended December 31, 2018 and for the period from October 4, 2017 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2017
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
For the period from June 6, 2018 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2018
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
For the period from May 25, 2018 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2018




VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
 
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
174

 
$
572

 
$
12,452

 
$
279

 
$
3,104

Total assets
174

 
572

 
12,452

 
279

 
3,104

Net assets
$
174

 
$
572

 
$
12,452

 
$
279

 
$
3,104

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
174

 
$
572

 
$
12,452

 
$
279

 
$
3,104

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
174

 
$
572

 
$
12,452

 
$
279

 
$
3,104

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
36,302

 
20,589

 
961,567

 
38,587

 
182,286

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
197

 
$
617

 
$
13,137

 
$
292

 
$
3,967



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
8

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
91

 
$
523

 
$
14

 
$
132

 
$
533

Total assets
91

 
523

 
14

 
132

 
533

Net assets
$
91

 
$
523

 
$
14

 
$
132

 
$
533

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
91

 
$
523

 
$
14

 
$
132

 
$
533

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
91

 
$
523

 
$
14

 
$
132

 
$
533

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
2,946

 
18,375

 
921

 
4,002

 
139,132

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
104

 
$
612

 
$
17

 
$
145

 
$
569



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
9

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
754

 
$
44

 
$
60

 
$
26,539

 
$
27,039

Total assets
754

 
44

 
60

 
26,539

 
27,039

Net assets
$
754

 
$
44

 
$
60

 
$
26,539

 
$
27,039

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
754

 
$
44

 
$
60

 
$
26,412

 
$
26,769

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 
127

 
270

Total net assets
$
754

 
$
44

 
$
60

 
$
26,539

 
$
27,039

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
26,182

 
2,412

 
5,399

 
464,377

 
873,932

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
937

 
$
63

 
$
93

 
$
24,961

 
$
26,533



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
10

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
115

 
$
6,124

 
$
297

 
$
6

 
$
240

Total assets
115

 
6,124

 
297

 
6

 
240

Net assets
$
115

 
$
6,124

 
$
297

 
$
6

 
$
240

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
115

 
$
6,124

 
$
297

 
$
6

 
$
240

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
115

 
$
6,124

 
$
297

 
$
6

 
$
240

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
5,241

 
669,969

 
27,711

 
259

 
18,953

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
128

 
$
6,780

 
$
359

 
$
5

 
$
372



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
11

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
46,429

 
$
66,562

 
$
2,791

 
$
315

 
$
29,126

Total assets
46,429

 
66,562

 
2,791

 
315

 
29,126

Net assets
$
46,429

 
$
66,562

 
$
2,791

 
$
315

 
$
29,126

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
46,429

 
$
66,562

 
$
2,791

 
$
315

 
$
29,126

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
46,429

 
$
66,562

 
$
2,791

 
$
315

 
$
29,126

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,341,865

 
1,462,583

 
112,685

 
16,366

 
2,640,628

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
44,283

 
$
62,023

 
$
2,830

 
$
422

 
$
30,833



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
12

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
9,812

 
$
889

 
$
97,554

 
$
9,173

 
$
22,907

Total assets
9,812

 
889

 
97,554

 
9,173

 
22,907

Net assets
$
9,812

 
$
889

 
$
97,554

 
$
9,173

 
$
22,907

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
9,812

 
$
889

 
$
97,554

 
$
9,173

 
$
22,907

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
9,812

 
$
889

 
$
97,554

 
$
9,173

 
$
22,907

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
301,361

 
17,038

 
1,869,929

 
245,394

 
717,424

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
10,785

 
$
986

 
$
97,750

 
$
9,395

 
$
28,794

























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
13

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
412

 
$
9,051

 
$
9,892

 
$
769

 
$
6,535

Total assets
412

 
9,051

 
9,892

 
769

 
6,535

Net assets
$
412

 
$
9,051

 
$
9,892

 
$
769

 
$
6,535

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
412

 
$
9,051

 
$
9,892

 
$
769

 
$
6,535

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
412

 
$
9,051

 
$
9,892

 
$
769

 
$
6,535

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
10,682

 
163,605

 
364,498

 
41,248

 
115,997

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
525

 
$
10,929

 
$
11,017

 
$
905

 
$
6,646




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
14

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
24,939

 
$
188

 
$
11,923

 
$
10,636

 
$
45,323

Total assets
24,939

 
188

 
11,923

 
10,636

 
45,323

Net assets
$
24,939

 
$
188

 
$
11,923

 
$
10,636

 
$
45,323

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
24,939

 
$
188

 
$
11,923

 
$
10,636

 
$
45,089

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 
234

Total net assets
$
24,939

 
$
188

 
$
11,923

 
$
10,636

 
$
45,323

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
465,197

 
12,219

 
814,398

 
846,173

 
23,362,216

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
24,069

 
$
231

 
$
14,988

 
$
10,817

 
$
45,131



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
15

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
 
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
4,575

 
$
557

 
$
53

 
$
7,400

 
$
58

Total assets
4,575

 
557

 
53

 
7,400

 
58

Net assets
$
4,575

 
$
557

 
$
53

 
$
7,400

 
$
58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
4,575

 
$
557

 
$
53

 
$
7,400

 
$
58

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
4,575

 
$
557

 
$
53

 
$
7,400

 
$
58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
81,243

 
13,113

 
3,875

 
127,151

 
5,422

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
4,903

 
$
611

 
$
56

 
$
8,688

 
$
86



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
16

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
5

 
$
7,411

 
$
2

 
$
296

 
$
51

Total assets
5

 
7,411

 
2

 
296

 
51

Net assets
$
5

 
$
7,411

 
$
2

 
$
296

 
$
51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
5

 
$
7,411

 
$
2

 
$
296

 
$
51

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
5

 
$
7,411

 
$
2

 
$
296

 
$
51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
379

 
832,658

 
214

 
16,706

 
1,181

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
6

 
$
11,626

 
$
3

 
$
366

 
$
63



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
17

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
 
Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
11,472

 
$
2,656

 
$
16

 
$
646

 
$
1,050

Total assets
11,472

 
2,656

 
16

 
646

 
1,050

Net assets
$
11,472

 
$
2,656

 
$
16

 
$
646

 
$
1,050

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
11,472

 
$
2,656

 
$
16

 
$
646

 
$
1,050

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
11,472

 
$
2,656

 
$
16

 
$
646

 
$
1,050

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
428,526

 
53,295

 
628

 
3,798

 
92,595

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
12,251

 
$
3,300

 
$
21

 
$
795

 
$
1,084



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
18

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
2,016

 
$
13,073

 
$
126

 
$
156

 
$
2

Total assets
2,016

 
13,073

 
126

 
156

 
2

Net assets
$
2,016

 
$
13,073

 
$
126

 
$
156

 
$
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
2,016

 
$
13,073

 
$
126

 
$
156

 
$
2

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
2,016

 
$
13,073

 
$
126

 
$
156

 
$
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
104,713

 
659,231

 
3,422

 
904

 
106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
2,147

 
$
15,015

 
$
133

 
$
162

 
$
2

























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
19

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
 
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
3,220

 
$
275,861

 
$
2

 
$
2,475

 
$
220,603

Total assets
3,220

 
275,861

 
2

 
2,475

 
220,603

Net assets
$
3,220

 
$
275,861

 
$
2

 
$
2,475

 
$
220,603

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
3,220

 
$
275,861

 
$
2

 
$
2,475

 
$
217,981

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 
2,622

Total net assets
$
3,220

 
$
275,861

 
$
2

 
$
2,475

 
$
220,603

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
73,005

 
6,252,507

 
66

 
91,181

 
10,829,779

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
3,538

 
$
252,571

 
$
2

 
$
2,681

 
$
222,010




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
20

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
319,689

 
$
7,738

 
$
25,131

 
$
1,099,134

 
$
243,084

Total assets
319,689

 
7,738

 
25,131

 
1,099,134

 
243,084

Net assets
$
319,689

 
$
7,738

 
$
25,131

 
$
1,099,134

 
$
243,084

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
317,006

 
$
7,715

 
$
25,131

 
$
1,092,510

 
$
243,084

Contracts in payout (annuitization)
2,683

 
23

 

 
6,624

 

Total net assets
$
319,689

 
$
7,738

 
$
25,131

 
$
1,099,134

 
$
243,084

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
5,064,788

 
1,556,965

 
1,313,702

 
34,208,953

 
962,861

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
237,330

 
$
8,562

 
$
24,731

 
$
966,177

 
$
165,733



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
21

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
14,470

 
$
1,325

 
$
274

 
$
12

 
$
278

Total assets
14,470

 
1,325

 
274

 
12

 
278

Net assets
$
14,470

 
$
1,325

 
$
274

 
$
12

 
$
278

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
14,470

 
$
1,325

 
$
274

 
$
12

 
$
278

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
14,470

 
$
1,325

 
$
274

 
$
12

 
$
278

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,057,781

 
51,016

 
2,180

 
551

 
9,404

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
16,321

 
$
1,562

 
$
317

 
$
15

 
$
324



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
22

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
95,726

 
$
16

 
$
9,942

 
$
402,267

 
$

Total assets
95,726

 
16

 
9,942

 
402,267

 

Net assets
$
95,726

 
$
16

 
$
9,942

 
$
402,267

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
94,740

 
$
16

 
$
9,942

 
$
402,267

 
$

Contracts in payout (annuitization)
986

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
95,726

 
$
16

 
$
9,942

 
$
402,267

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
6,556,577

 
1,028

 
237,159

 
9,500,865

 
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
120,964

 
$
22

 
$
10,254

 
$
334,245

 
$



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
23

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
7

 
$
1,479

 
$
907

 
$
12,191

 
$
147

Total assets
7

 
1,479

 
907

 
12,191

 
147

Net assets
$
7

 
$
1,479

 
$
907

 
$
12,191

 
$
147

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
7

 
$
1,479

 
$
907

 
$
12,191

 
$
147

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
7

 
$
1,479

 
$
907

 
$
12,191

 
$
147

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
332

 
108,035

 
44,153

 
215,470

 
4,350

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
8

 
$
1,867

 
$
958

 
$
14,692

 
$
125




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
24

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
263

 
$
13

 
$
66

 
$
66

 
$
1,490

Total assets
263

 
13

 
66

 
66

 
1,490

Net assets
$
263

 
$
13

 
$
66

 
$
66

 
$
1,490

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
263

 
$
13

 
$
66

 
$
66

 
$
1,490

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
263

 
$
13

 
$
66

 
66

 
$
1,490

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
3,919

 
1,204

 
1,408

 
1,967

 
94,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
225

 
$
14

 
$
49

 
$
59

 
$
1,547

























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
25

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
1,305

 
$
736

 
$
429

 
$
26

 
$
10,075

Total assets
1,305

 
736

 
429

 
26

 
10,075

Net assets
$
1,305

 
$
736

 
$
429

 
$
26

 
$
10,075

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
1,305

 
$
736

 
$
429

 
$
26

 
$
10,075

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
1,305

 
$
736

 
$
429

 
$
26

 
$
10,075

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
126,584

 
46,349

 
2,403

 
2,048

 
423,684

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
1,298

 
$
881

 
$
527

 
$
35

 
$
13,764



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
26

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
415

 
$
108

 
$
18

 
$
5,944

 
$
790

Total assets
415

 
108

 
18

 
5,944

 
790

Net assets
$
415

 
$
108

 
$
18

 
$
5,944

 
$
790

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
415

 
$
108

 
$
18

 
$
5,944

 
$
790

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
415

 
$
108

 
$
18

 
$
5,944

 
$
790

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
37,044

 
5,871

 
1,721

 
1,432,268

 
32,921

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
422

 
$
113

 
$
19

 
$
6,043

 
$
735



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
27

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
820

 
$
204

 
$
61,697

 
$
2

 
$
77

Total assets
820

 
204

 
61,697

 
2

 
77

Net assets
$
820

 
$
204

 
$
61,697

 
$
2

 
$
77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
820

 
$
204

 
$
61,231

 
$
2

 
$
77

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 
466

 

 

Total net assets
$
820

 
$
204

 
$
61,697

 
$
2

 
$
77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
54,709

 
18,827

 
3,106,612

 
299

 
3,042

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
1,167

 
$
235

 
$
57,640

 
$
3

 
$
73



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
28

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
20,298

 
$
21,058

 
$
116

 
$
647

 
$
373

Total assets
20,298

 
21,058

 
116

 
647

 
373

Net assets
$
20,298

 
$
21,058

 
$
116

 
$
647

 
$
373

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
20,298

 
$
21,058

 
$
116

 
$
647

 
$
373

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
20,298

 
$
21,058

 
$
116

 
$
647

 
$
373

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,953,657

 
2,026,803

 
5,416

 
17,338

 
7,766

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
20,764

 
$
21,758

 
$
149

 
$
693

 
$
436




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
29

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
2,662

 
$
12,231

 
$
1,712

 
$
177,548

 
$
1,095

Total assets
2,662

 
12,231

 
1,712

 
177,548

 
1,095

Net assets
$
2,662

 
$
12,231

 
$
1,712

 
$
177,548

 
$
1,095

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
2,662

 
$
12,231

 
$
1,712

 
$
177,548

 
$
1,095

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
2,662

 
$
12,231

 
$
1,712

 
$
177,548

 
$
1,095

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
81,664

 
373,477

 
46,502

 
4,783,091

 
19,208

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
2,945

 
$
13,770

 
$
1,791

 
$
168,920

 
$
1,170



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
30

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
1,766

 
$
66

 
$
216,966

 
$
42,564

 
$
45

Total assets
1,766

 
66

 
216,966

 
42,564

 
45

Net assets
$
1,766

 
$
66

 
$
216,966

 
$
42,564

 
$
45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
1,766

 
$
66

 
$
216,966

 
$
42,564

 
$
45

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
1,766

 
$
66

 
$
216,966

 
$
42,564

 
$
45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
187,099

 
1,299

 
5,684,194

 
1,132,315

 
3,131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
1,997

 
$
71

 
$
184,183

 
$
39,868

 
$
47
























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
31

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
135

 
$
492

 
$
543

 
$
910

 
$
53

Total assets
135

 
492

 
543

 
910

 
53

Net assets
$
135

 
$
492

 
$
543

 
$
910

 
$
53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
135

 
$
492

 
$
543

 
$
910

 
$

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 
53

Total net assets
$
135

 
$
492

 
$
543

 
$
910

 
$
53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
25,111

 
14,178

 
13,548

 
22,975

 
1,991

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
147

 
$
551

 
$
607

 
$
1,149

 
$
50



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
32

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM -     Investor Shares
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
24,778

 
$
14

 
$
231

 
$
90

 
$
32,021

Total assets
24,778

 
14

 
231

 
90

 
32,021

Net assets
$
24,778

 
$
14

 
$
231

 
$
90

 
$
32,021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
24,778

 
$

 
$
231

 
$
90

 
$
32,021

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
14

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
24,778

 
$
14

 
$
231

 
$
90

 
$
32,021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,216,972

 
204

 
6,076

 
19,332

 
821,262

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
29,959

 
$
16

 
$
177

 
$
100

 
$
33,042



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
33

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
35,911

 
$
1,362

 
$
70,080

 
$
11,896

 
$
722

Total assets
35,911

 
1,362

 
70,080

 
11,896

 
722

Net assets
$
35,911

 
$
1,362

 
$
70,080

 
$
11,896

 
$
722

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
35,911

 
$
1,362

 
$
70,080

 
$
11,896

 
$
722

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
35,911

 
$
1,362

 
$
70,080

 
$
11,896

 
$
722

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,698,744

 
251,330

 
5,913,918

 
386,723

 
80,400

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
39,095

 
$
1,672

 
$
79,639

 
$
13,045

 
$
782



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
34

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
562

 
$

 
14,827

 
$
128

 
$
8,331

Total assets
562

 

 
14,827

 
128

 
8,331

Net assets
$
562

 
$

 
$
14,827

 
$
128

 
$
8,331

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
562

 
$

 
$
14,827

 
$
128

 
$
8,331

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
562

 
$

 
$
14,827

 
$
128

 
$
8,331

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
54,642

 
9

 
1,686,807

 
9,754

 
719,398

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
576

 
$

 
$
16,253

 
$
133

 
$
10,387



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
35

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
 
SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
 
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
3

 
$
4,894

 
$
20,382

 
$
30,175

 
$
788

Total assets
3

 
4,894

 
20,382

 
30,175

 
788

Net assets
$
3

 
$
4,894

 
$
20,382

 
$
30,175

 
$
788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
3

 
$
4,894

 
$
20,382

 
$
30,175

 
$
788

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
3

 
$
4,894

 
$
20,382

 
$
30,175

 
$
788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
329

 
309,143

 
438,331

 
845,228

 
32,947

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
4

 
$
5,562

 
$
21,511

 
$
28,329

 
$
913




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
36

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
 
Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
399

 
$
6,183

 
$
423

 
$
24,501

 
$
118,332

Total assets
399

 
6,183

 
423

 
24,501

 
118,332

Net assets
$
399

 
$
6,183

 
$
423

 
$
24,501

 
$
118,332

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
399

 
$
6,183

 
$
423

 
$
24,501

 
$
118,332

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
399

 
$
6,183

 
$
423

 
$
24,501

 
$
118,332

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
13,271

 
621,386

 
63,278

 
2,177,826

 
10,471,834

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
454

 
$
6,450

 
$
451

 
$
27,083

 
$
133,545


























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
37

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
 
Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
 
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
42

 
$
2

 
$
12,022

 
$
13,275

 
$

Total assets
42

 
2

 
12,022

 
13,275

 

Net assets
$
42

 
$
2

 
$
12,022

 
$
13,275

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
42

 
$
2

 
$
12,022

 
$
13,275

 
$

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
42

 
$
2

 
$
12,022

 
$
13,275

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,680

 
123

 
1,453,677

 
1,149,329

 
21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
55

 
$
3

 
$
13,862

 
$
14,542

 
$



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
38

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Diversified Value Portfolio
 
Equity Income Portfolio
 
Small Company Growth Portfolio
 
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
112

 
$
169

 
$
47

 
$
435

 
$
4,299

Total assets
112

 
169

 
47

 
435

 
4,299

Net assets
$
112

 
$
169

 
$
47

 
$
435

 
$
4,299

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
112

 
$
169

 
$
47

 
$
435

 
$
4,299

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
112

 
$
169

 
$
47

 
$
435

 
$
4,299

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
7,784

 
7,966

 
2,306

 
15,007

 
130,062

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
110

 
$
173

 
$
49

 
$
570

 
$
4,899



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
39

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
 
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
8

 
$
208,684

 
$
60

 
$
678

 
$
2,318

Total assets
8

 
208,684

 
60

 
678

 
2,318

Net assets
$
8

 
$
208,684

 
$
60

 
$
678

 
$
2,318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
8

 
$
196,505

 
$
60

 
$
678

 
$
2,318

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
12,179

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
8

 
$
208,684

 
$
60

 
$
678

 
$
2,318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
218

 
14,800,280

 
5,940

 
64,012

 
246,624

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
9

 
$
174,852

 
$
73

 
$
1,039

 
$
2,425



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
40

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
2,539

 
$
836

 
$
404,454

 
$
2,103

 
$
1,944

Total assets
2,539

 
836

 
404,454

 
2,103

 
1,944

Net assets
$
2,539

 
$
836

 
$
404,454

 
$
2,103

 
$
1,944

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
2,539

 
$
836

 
$
396,225

 
$
2,103

 
$
1,944

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 
8,229

 

 

Total net assets
$
2,539

 
$
836

 
$
404,454

 
$
2,103

 
$
1,944

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
307,724

 
85,563

 
32,802,455

 
171,655

 
188,942

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
2,600

 
$
855

 
$
421,466

 
$
2,200

 
$
2,050



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
41

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
41

 
$
35,318

 
$
19,881

 
$
78

 
$
483,586

Total assets
41

 
35,318

 
19,881

 
78

 
483,586

Net assets
$
41

 
$
35,318

 
$
19,881

 
$
78

 
$
483,586

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
41

 
$
35,318

 
$
19,881

 
$
78

 
$
482,780

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 
806

Total net assets
$
41

 
$
35,318

 
$
19,881

 
$
78

 
$
483,586

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
4,473

 
3,881,050

 
2,187,083

 
4,737

 
27,198,297

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
44

 
$
38,954

 
$
21,969

 
$
83

 
$
502,990



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
42

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
12,694

 
$
15

 
$
267,860

 
$
1,241

 
$
15

Total assets
12,694

 
15

 
267,860

 
1,241

 
15

Net assets
$
12,694

 
$
15

 
$
267,860

 
$
1,241

 
$
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
12,694

 
$
15

 
$
265,259

 
$
1,241

 
$
15

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 
2,601

 

 

Total net assets
$
12,694

 
$
15

 
$
267,860

 
$
1,241

 
$
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
733,362

 
1,452

 
25,057,099

 
117,645

 
1,549

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
13,864

 
$
16

 
$
281,974

 
$
1,391

 
$
15
























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
43

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
28,279

 
$
20

 
$
64,343

 
$
35

 
$
1,419

Total assets
28,279

 
20

 
64,343

 
35

 
1,419

Net assets
$
28,279

 
$
20

 
$
64,343

 
$
35

 
$
1,419

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
28,279

 
$
20

 
$
64,343

 
$
35

 
$

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 
1,419

Total net assets
$
28,279

 
$
20

 
$
64,343

 
$
35

 
$
1,419

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
2,034,484

 
2,283

 
5,952,132

 
1,187

 
46,182

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
29,429

 
$
21

 
$
69,254

 
$
43

 
$
1,484



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
44

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
37,743

 
$
27,328

 
$
26,073

 
$
151

 
$
11,355

Total assets
37,743

 
27,328

 
26,073

 
151

 
11,355

Net assets
$
37,743

 
$
27,328

 
$
26,073

 
$
151

 
$
11,355

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
37,743

 
$
27,328

 
$
26,073

 
$
151

 
$
11,355

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
37,743

 
$
27,328

 
$
26,073

 
$
151

 
$
11,355

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,230,604

 
1,276,428

 
1,208,203

 
8,883

 
637,906

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
38,908

 
$
34,154

 
$
32,836

 
$
140

 
$
10,825




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
45

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
20,389

 
$
24

 
$
41,715

 
$
30,497

 
$
298

Total assets
20,389

 
24

 
41,715

 
30,497

 
298

Net assets
$
20,389

 
$
24

 
$
41,715

 
$
30,497

 
$
298

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
20,389

 
$
24

 
$
41,715

 
$
30,497

 
$
298

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
20,389

 
$
24

 
$
41,715

 
$
30,497

 
$
298

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,151,265

 
1,501

 
2,469,820

 
1,831,641

 
12,369

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
20,918

 
$
30

 
$
48,625

 
$
35,839

 
$
314



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
46

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
326,569

 
$
806,219

 
$
803

 
$
90,169

 
$
91

Total assets
326,569

 
806,219

 
803

 
90,169

 
91

Net assets
$
326,569

 
$
806,219

 
$
803

 
$
90,169

 
$
91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
326,569

 
$
806,219

 
$
803

 
$
89,754

 
$
91

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 
415

 

Total net assets
$
326,569

 
$
806,219

 
$
803

 
$
90,169

 
$
91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
12,943,697

 
31,929,469

 
74,735

 
8,197,225

 
6,648

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
345,232

 
$
825,079

 
$
1,001

 
$
112,483

 
$
84




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
47

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
6,957

 
$
520

 
$
4,050

 
$
237,575

 
$
51

Total assets
6,957

 
520

 
4,050

 
237,575

 
51

Net assets
$
6,957

 
$
520

 
$
4,050

 
$
237,575

 
$
51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
6,957

 
$
520

 
$
4,050

 
$
236,129

 
$
51

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 
1,446

 

Total net assets
$
6,957

 
$
520

 
$
4,050

 
$
237,575

 
$
51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
510,047

 
60,493

 
466,586

 
237,575,126

 
3,765

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
7,134

 
$
594

 
$
4,861

 
$
237,575

 
$
69



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
48

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
260

 
$
1,402

 
$
275

 
$
70,474

 
$
356

Total assets
260

 
1,402

 
275

 
70,474

 
356

Net assets
$
260

 
$
1,402

 
$
275

 
$
70,474

 
$
356

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
260

 
$
1,402

 
$
275

 
$
69,028

 
$
348

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 
1,446

 
8

Total net assets
$
260

 
$
1,402

 
$
275

 
$
70,474

 
$
356

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
5,814

 
31,512

 
26,622

 
6,705,432

 
33,928

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
294

 
$
1,927

 
$
278

 
$
74,334

 
$
361

























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
49

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
11,069

 
$
4,318

 
$
2,527

 
$
14,903

 
$
6,123

Total assets
11,069

 
4,318

 
2,527

 
14,903

 
6,123

Net assets
$
11,069

 
$
4,318

 
$
2,527

 
$
14,903

 
$
6,123

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
11,069

 
$
4,318

 
$
2,527

 
$
14,903

 
$
6,123

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
11,069

 
$
4,318

 
$
2,527

 
$
14,903

 
$
6,123

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,080,943

 
426,225

 
253,734

 
1,430,185

 
595,041

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
11,532

 
$
4,487

 
$
2,601

 
$
16,001

 
$
6,510



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
50

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
1,514

 
$
13,991

 
$
3,653

 
$
1,856

 
$
5,203

Total assets
1,514

 
13,991

 
3,653

 
1,856

 
5,203

Net assets
$
1,514

 
$
13,991

 
$
3,653

 
$
1,856

 
$
5,203

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
1,514

 
$
13,991

 
$
3,653

 
$
1,856

 
$
5,203

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
1,514

 
$
13,991

 
$
3,653

 
$
1,856

 
$
5,203

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
149,501

 
1,302,692

 
345,287

 
178,305

 
378,411

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
1,570

 
$
14,839

 
$
3,871

 
$
1,941

 
$
5,509



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
51

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
2,235

 
$
1,152

 
$
3,732

 
$
948

 
$
980

Total assets
2,235

 
1,152

 
3,732

 
948

 
980

Net assets
$
2,235

 
$
1,152

 
$
3,732

 
$
948

 
$
980

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
2,235

 
$
1,152

 
$
3,732

 
$
948

 
$
980

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
2,235

 
$
1,152

 
$
3,732

 
$
948

 
$
980

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
164,493

 
85,393

 
376,239

 
96,550

 
101,952

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
2,368

 
$
1,205

 
$
3,812

 
$
970

 
$
1,006




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
52

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
457

 
$
8,566

 
$
124,074

 
$
7,854

 
$
401

Total assets
457

 
8,566

 
124,074

 
7,854

 
401

Net assets
$
457

 
$
8,566

 
$
124,074

 
$
7,854

 
$
401

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
457

 
$
8,566

 
$
124,074

 
$
7,854

 
$
401

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
457

 
$
8,566

 
$
124,074

 
$
7,854

 
$
401

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
43,599

 
794,664

 
11,650,158

 
758,872

 
37,783

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
486

 
$
9,226

 
$
137,376

 
$
8,289

 
$
424



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
53

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
7,686

 
$
134,108

 
$
11,164

 
$
15

 
$
6,196

Total assets
7,686

 
134,108

 
11,164

 
15

 
6,196

Net assets
$
7,686

 
$
134,108

 
$
11,164

 
$
15

 
$
6,196

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
7,686

 
$
134,108

 
$
11,164

 
$
15

 
$
6,196

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
7,686

 
$
134,108

 
$
11,164

 
$
15

 
$
6,196

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
705,829

 
12,463,552

 
1,077,631

 
1,405

 
577,474

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
8,350

 
$
150,783

 
$
12,472

 
$
16

 
$
6,943




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
54

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
94,948

 
$
5,179

 
$
2,280

 
$
22,428

 
$
1,581

Total assets
94,948

 
5,179

 
2,280

 
22,428

 
1,581

Net assets
$
94,948

 
$
5,179

 
$
2,280

 
$
22,428

 
$
1,581

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
94,948

 
$
5,179

 
$
2,280

 
$
22,428

 
$
1,581

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
94,948

 
$
5,179

 
$
2,280

 
$
22,428

 
$
1,581

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
8,974,278

 
502,348

 
180,784

 
1,799,976

 
127,582

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
109,538

 
$
5,590

 
$
2,510

 
$
24,012

 
$
1,698


























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
55

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
5,049

 
$
785

 
$
7,904

 
$
43,388

 
$
3,691

Total assets
5,049

 
785

 
7,904

 
43,388

 
3,691

Net assets
$
5,049

 
$
785

 
$
7,904

 
$
43,388

 
$
3,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
5,049

 
$
785

 
$
7,904

 
$
43,388

 
$
3,691

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
5,049

 
$
785

 
$
7,904

 
$
43,388

 
$
3,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
560,322

 
71,846

 
706,318

 
3,912,330

 
341,085

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
5,500

 
$
797

 
$
8,202

 
$
44,200

 
$
3,779



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
56

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
6,159

 
$
39

 
$
33,150

 
$
57,494

 
$
277

Total assets
6,159

 
39

 
33,150

 
57,494

 
277

Net assets
$
6,159

 
$
39

 
$
33,150

 
$
57,494

 
$
277

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
6,159

 
$
39

 
$
33,150

 
$
56,902

 
$
277

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 
592

 

Total net assets
$
6,159

 
$
39

 
$
33,150

 
$
57,494

 
$
277

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
660,870

 
4,070

 
3,218,433

 
5,670,066

 
11,245

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
6,597

 
$
46

 
$
40,306

 
$
70,656

 
$
308



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
57

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
122,163

 
$
11,187

 
$
125

 
$
5,486

 
$
228

Total assets
122,163

 
11,187

 
125

 
5,486

 
228

Net assets
$
122,163

 
$
11,187

 
$
125

 
$
5,486

 
$
228

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
121,345

 
$
11,119

 
$
125

 
$
5,486

 
$
228

Contracts in payout (annuitization)
818

 
68

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
122,163

 
$
11,187

 
$
125

 
$
5,486

 
$
228

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
4,680,584

 
571,950

 
8,651

 
369,162

 
13,122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
125,983

 
$
12,907

 
$
119

 
$
6,512

 
$
205




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
58

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
54,176

 
$
1,346

 
$
259,611

 
$
1,169

 
$
244

Total assets
54,176

 
1,346

 
259,611

 
1,169

 
244

Net assets
$
54,176

 
$
1,346

 
$
259,611

 
$
1,169

 
$
244

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
53,153

 
$
1,346

 
$
257,484

 
$
1,169

 
$
244

Contracts in payout (annuitization)
1,023

 

 
2,127

 

 

Total net assets
$
54,176

 
$
1,346

 
$
259,611

 
$
1,169

 
$
244

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
3,093,990

 
34,556

 
6,565,778

 
29,749

 
15,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
43,141

 
$
1,563

 
$
277,000

 
$
1,319

 
$
301



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
59

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
19,362

 
$
54,651

 
$
219

 
$
512,694

 
$
1,362

Total assets
19,362

 
54,651

 
219

 
512,694

 
1,362

Net assets
$
19,362

 
$
54,651

 
$
219

 
$
512,694

 
$
1,362

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
19,362

 
$
53,640

 
$
219

 
$
509,887

 
$
1,362

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
1,011

 

 
2,807

 

Total net assets
$
19,362

 
$
54,651

 
$
219

 
$
512,694

 
$
1,362

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
1,196,652

 
3,413,547

 
12,845

 
28,706,272

 
79,334

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
24,074

 
$
67,384

 
$
234

 
$
448,445

 
$
1,410



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
60

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
36,471

 
$
199

 
$
292

 
$
403,457

 
$
1,206

Total assets
36,471

 
199

 
292

 
403,457

 
1,206

Net assets
$
36,471

 
$
199

 
$
292

 
$
403,457

 
$
1,206

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
35,572

 
$
199

 
$
292

 
$
401,853

 
$
1,206

Contracts in payout (annuitization)
899

 

 

 
1,604

 

Total net assets
$
36,471

 
$
199

 
$
292

 
$
403,457

 
$
1,206

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
3,303,563

 
18,042

 
32,143

 
39,788,622

 
123,854

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
39,727

 
$
212

 
$
313

 
$
382,601

 
$
1,330


























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
61

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
928

 
$
449,287

 
$
3,407

 
$
190

 
$
69,069

Total assets
928

 
449,287

 
3,407

 
190

 
69,069

Net assets
$
928

 
$
449,287

 
$
3,407

 
$
190

 
$
69,069

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
928

 
$
444,439

 
$
3,407

 
$
190

 
$
67,900

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
4,848

 

 

 
1,169

Total net assets
$
928

 
$
449,287

 
$
3,407

 
$
190

 
$
69,069

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
13,082

 
5,757,133

 
45,710

 
17,454

 
6,278,992

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
1,049

 
$
442,734

 
$
3,835

 
$
192

 
$
67,505




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
62

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
78

 
$
6,239

 
$
26,327

 
$
60,918

 
$
54,755

Total assets
78

 
6,239

 
26,327

 
60,918

 
54,755

Net assets
$
78

 
$
6,239

 
$
26,327

 
$
60,918

 
$
54,755

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
78

 
$
6,239

 
$
25,828

 
$
60,313

 
$
53,540

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 
498.64126

 
604.97483

 
1,214.7972

Total net assets
$
78

 
$
6,239

 
$
26,327

 
$
60,918

 
$
54,755

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
7,094.16

 
336,898.49

 
2,133,500.43

 
4,230,423.1

 
4,029,096.08

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
94

 
$
6,843

 
$
26,796

 
$
47,334

 
$
48,233



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
63

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
1,271

 
$
1,069,882

 
$
190

 
$
74,924

 
$
10,636

Total assets
1,271

 
1,069,882

 
190

 
74,924

 
10,636

Net assets
$
1,271

 
$
1,069,882

 
$
190

 
$
74,924

 
$
10,636

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
1,271

 
$
1,011,290

 
$
190

 
$
73,809

 
$
10,636

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
58,592

 

 
1,115

 

Total net assets
$
1,271

 
$
1,069,882

 
$
190

 
$
74,924

 
$
10,636

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
52,049

 
43,122,998

 
7,771

 
7,788,352

 
1,101,025

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
1,432

 
$
1,116,485

 
$
219

 
$
74,384

 
$
10,538



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
64

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
334,558

 
$
181

 
$
271,771

 
$
59

 
$
122,776

Total assets
334,558

 
181

 
271,771

 
59

 
122,776

Net assets
$
334,558

 
$
181

 
$
271,771

 
$
59

 
$
122,776

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
330,553

 
$
181

 
$
270,566

 
$
59

 
$
121,948

Contracts in payout (annuitization)
4,005

 

 
1,205

 

 
828

Total net assets
$
334,558

 
$
181

 
$
271,771

 
$
59

 
$
122,776

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
13,577,856

 
7,415

 
15,782,264

 
3,510

 
6,030,245

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
241,230

 
$
163

 
$
289,062

 
$
70

 
$
110,997



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
65

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
155

 
$
37,196

 
$
7

 
$
66,554

 
$
1,671

Total assets
155

 
37,196

 
7

 
66,554

 
1,671

Net assets
$
155

 
$
37,196

 
$
7

 
$
66,554

 
$
1,671

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
155

 
$
36,834

 
$
7

 
$
64,428

 
$
1,671

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
362

 

 
2,126

 

Total net assets
$
155

 
$
37,196

 
$
7

 
$
66,554

 
$
1,671

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
7,701

 
4,123,763

 
820

 
1,987,269

 
50,194

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
160

 
$
39,993

 
$
8

 
$
58,744

 
$
1,288



























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
66

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
130,188

 
$
423

 
$
558

 
$
14,982

 
$
15,370

Total assets
130,188

 
423

 
558

 
14,982

 
15,370

Net assets
$
130,188

 
$
423

 
$
558

 
$
14,982

 
$
15,370

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
130,188

 
$

 
$
558

 
$
14,982

 
$
15,370

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 
423

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
130,188

 
$
423

 
$
558

 
$
14,982

 
$
15,370

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
6,528,983

 
21,367

 
27,137

 
733,711

 
518,916

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
108,675

 
$
337

 
$
564

 
$
14,937

 
$
15,285




























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
67

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
140,564

 
$
67,456

 
$
127,882

 
$
129

 
$
16,449

Total assets
140,564

 
67,456

 
127,882

 
129

 
16,449

Net assets
$
140,564

 
$
67,456

 
$
127,882

 
$
129

 
$
16,449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
140,564

 
$
67,456

 
$
127,882

 
$
129

 
$
16,449

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
140,564

 
$
67,456

 
$
127,882

 
$
129

 
$
16,449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
10,846,012

 
5,196,951

 
8,119,488

 
8,428

 
1,595,393

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
165,872

 
$
77,655

 
$
160,681

 
$
162

 
$
16,869


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
68

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
Wanger International
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
226,057

 
$
1,008

 
$
55,777

 
$
104

 
$
35,293

Total assets
226,057

 
1,008

 
55,777

 
104

 
35,293

Net assets
$
226,057

 
$
1,008

 
$
55,777

 
$
104

 
$
35,293

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
226,057

 
$
1,008

 
$
55,777

 
$
104

 
$
35,293

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
226,057

 
$
1,008

 
$
55,777

 
$
104

 
$
35,293

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
18,574,957

 
88,338

 
2,711,574

 
5,474

 
1,589,788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
252,712

 
$
1,113

 
$
71,486

 
$
131

 
$
46,346


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
69

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Wanger Select
 
Wanger USA
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
 
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
54,081

 
$
77,471

 
$
2,484

 
$
189,561

 
$
105

Total assets
54,081

 
77,471

 
2,484

 
189,561

 
105

Net assets
$
54,081

 
$
77,471

 
$
2,484

 
$
189,561

 
$
105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
54,081

 
$
77,471

 
$
2,484

 
$
189,561

 
$
105

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

 

 

 

Total net assets
$
54,081

 
$
77,471

 
$
2,484

 
$
189,561

 
$
105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
3,313,786

 
3,742,545

 
61,029

 
4,640,414

 
9,338

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
72,139

 
$
105,307

 
$
2,503

 
$
167,943

 
$
162


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
70

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)


 
 
Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
 
Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Assets
 
 
 
Investments in mutual funds
 
 
 
 
at fair value
$
6,008

 
$
99,804

Total assets
6,008

 
99,804

Net assets
$
6,008

 
$
99,804

 
 
 
 
 
Net assets
 
 
 
Accumulation units
$
6,008

 
$
99,804

Contracts in payout (annuitization)

 

Total net assets
$
6,008

 
$
99,804

 
 
 
 
 
Total number of mutual fund shares
129,956

 
3,566,972

 
 
 
 
 
Cost of mutual fund shares
$
7,664

 
$
88,403


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
71

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
 
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
2

 
$
6

 
$
334

 
$
12

 
$
4

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
2

 
7

 

 
3

 
38

Total expenses
2

 
7

 

 
3

 
38

Net investment income (loss)

 
(1
)
 
334

 
9

 
(34
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
28

 
8

 
138

 

 
(177
)
Capital gains distributions
21

 
68

 

 

 
323

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
49

 
76

 
138

 

 
146

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(58
)
 
(116
)
 
(2,607
)
 
(14
)
 
(590
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(9
)
 
(40
)
 
(2,469
)
 
(14
)
 
(444
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(9
)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
(2,135
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(478
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
72

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
7

 
$

 
$

 
$
26

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1

 
5

 

 
1

 
6

Total expenses
1

 
5

 

 
1

 
6

Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
2

 

 
(1
)
 
20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(1
)
 
2

 
1

 
1

 
(2
)
Capital gains distributions
8

 
43

 
1

 
11

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7

 
45

 
2

 
12

 
(2
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(17
)
 
(154
)
 
(5
)
 
(12
)
 
(42
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(10
)
 
(109
)
 
(3
)
 

 
(44
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(11
)
 
$
(107
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(24
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
73

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
7

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
280

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
10

 
1

 
1

 
322

 
329

Total expenses
10

 
1

 
1

 
322

 
329

Net investment income (loss)
(3
)
 
1

 
(1
)
 
(322
)
 
(49
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
2

 
7

 
14

 
1,795

 
1,049

Capital gains distributions
86

 

 
13

 
1,936

 
2,007

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
88

 
7

 
27

 
3,731

 
3,056

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(204
)
 
(23
)
 
(46
)
 
(4,645
)
 
(6,103
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(116
)
 
(16
)
 
(19
)
 
(914
)
 
(3,047
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(119
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(1,236
)
 
$
(3,096
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
74

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$

 
$
6

 
$

 
$
9

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1

 
66

 
3

 

 
3

Total expenses
1

 
66

 
3

 

 
3

Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
(66
)
 
3

 

 
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
3

 
185

 
4

 

 
(4
)
Capital gains distributions
12

 
414

 
57

 

 
56

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
15

 
599

 
61

 

 
52

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(18
)
 
(841
)
 
(101
)
 
(1
)
 
(124
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(3
)
 
(242
)
 
(40
)
 
(1
)
 
(72
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(4
)
 
$
(308
)
 
$
(37
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(66
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
75

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
212

 
$
847

 
$
46

 
$
1

 
$
863

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
479

 
703

 
19

 
3

 
279

Total expenses
479

 
703

 
19

 
3

 
279

Net investment income (loss)
(267
)
 
144

 
27

 
(2
)
 
584

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1,636

 
3,077

 
31

 
23

 
(442
)
Capital gains distributions
1,344

 
3,277

 
110

 
40

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,980

 
6,354

 
141

 
63

 
(442
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(2,149
)
 
(10,856
)
 
(275
)
 
(114
)
 
(1,201
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
831

 
(4,502
)
 
(134
)
 
(51
)
 
(1,643
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
564

 
$
(4,358
)
 
$
(107
)
 
$
(53
)
 
$
(1,059
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
76

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
176

 
$
12

 
$
1,635

 
$
179

 
$
99

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
131

 
7

 
1,006

 
25

 
278

Total expenses
131

 
7

 
1,006

 
25

 
278

Net investment income (loss)
45

 
5

 
629

 
154

 
(179
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
330

 
58

 
5,995

 
105

 
(1,070
)
Capital gains distributions
945

 
75

 
8,119

 
372

 
1,749

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,275

 
133

 
14,114

 
477

 
679

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(2,187
)
 
(214
)
 
(22,603
)
 
(868
)
 
(6,248
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(912
)
 
(81
)
 
(8,489
)
 
(391
)
 
(5,569
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(867
)
 
$
(76
)
 
$
(7,860
)
 
$
(237
)
 
$
(5,748
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
77

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
4

 
$
95

 
$
128

 
$
13

 
$
23

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
4

 
114

 
118

 
5

 
48

Total expenses
4

 
114

 
118

 
5

 
48

Net investment income (loss)

 
(19
)
 
10

 
8

 
(25
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(12
)
 
(251
)
 
210

 
4

 
59

Capital gains distributions
26

 
833

 
791

 
80

 
470

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
14

 
582

 
1,001

 
84

 
529

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(87
)
 
(2,210
)
 
(2,385
)
 
(165
)
 
(324
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(73
)
 
(1,628
)
 
(1,384
)
 
(81
)
 
205

Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(73
)
 
$
(1,647
)
 
$
(1,374
)
 
$
(73
)
 
$
180




















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
78

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
26

 
$
4

 
$
219

 
$
239

 
$
861

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
238

 
2

 
152

 
95

 
518

Total expenses
238

 
2

 
152

 
95

 
518

Net investment income (loss)
(212
)
 
2

 
67

 
144

 
343

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
253

 
(1
)
 
(565
)
 
(14
)
 
1,463

Capital gains distributions
1,964

 
12

 
755

 

 
4,458

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,217

 
11

 
190

 
(14
)
 
5,921

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(717
)
 
(34
)
 
(1,647
)
 
(247
)
 
(7,948
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
1,500

 
(23
)
 
(1,457
)
 
(261
)
 
(2,027
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
1,288

 
$
(21
)
 
$
(1,390
)
 
$
(117
)
 
$
(1,684
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
79

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
 
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
155

 
$
11

 
$
1

 
$
302

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
45

 
3

 

 
84

 
1

Total expenses
45

 
3

 

 
84

 
1

Net investment income (loss)
110

 
8

 
1

 
218

 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
35

 
11

 

 
(280
)
 
(6
)
Capital gains distributions

 
26

 

 
199

 
9

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
35

 
37

 

 
(81
)
 
3

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(529
)
 
(114
)
 
(3
)
 
(556
)
 
(6
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(494
)
 
(77
)
 
(3
)
 
(637
)
 
(3
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(384
)
 
$
(69
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(419
)
 
$
(4
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
80

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
41

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
1

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
61

 

 
3

 

Total expenses

 
61

 

 
3

 

Net investment income (loss)

 
(20
)
 

 
(2
)
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 
(430
)
 

 
(21
)
 
9

Capital gains distributions
1

 
2,066

 
1

 
27

 
3

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1

 
1,636

 
1

 
6

 
12

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1
)
 
(2,836
)
 
(1
)
 
(27
)
 
(17
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments

 
(1,200
)
 

 
(21
)
 
(5
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$

 
$
(1,220
)
 
$

 
$
(23
)
 
$
(4
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
81

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
 
Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
20

 
$

 
$
12

 
$
20

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
27

 

 
8

 

Total expenses

 
27

 

 
8

 

Net investment income (loss)

 
(7
)
 

 
4

 
20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(19
)
 
116

 
1

 
6

 
(4
)
Capital gains distributions
1,206

 
192

 
4

 
113

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,187

 
308

 
5

 
119

 
(4
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1,453
)
 
(902
)
 
(8
)
 
(154
)
 
(24
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(266
)
 
(594
)
 
(3
)
 
(35
)
 
(28
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(266
)
 
$
(601
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(31
)
 
$
(8
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
82

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
44

 
$
148

 
$
4

 
$
2

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 

 
2

 
2

 

Total expenses

 

 
2

 
2

 

Net investment income (loss)
44

 
148

 
2

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
77

 
200

 
7

 
3

 

Capital gains distributions

 
591

 

 
12

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
77

 
791

 
7

 
15

 

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(458
)
 
(3,425
)
 
(37
)
 
(30
)
 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(381
)
 
(2,634
)
 
(30
)
 
(15
)
 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(337
)
 
$
(2,486
)
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
83

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
 
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
34

 
$
3,670

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
5,601

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
24

 
2,803

 

 
31

 
2,542

Total expenses
24

 
2,803

 

 
31

 
2,542

Net investment income (loss)
10

 
867

 

 
(25
)
 
3,059

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
203

 
3,400

 

 
73

 
9,165

Capital gains distributions
173

 
13,816

 

 
288

 
12,162

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
376

 
17,216

 

 
361

 
21,327

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1,038
)
 
(71,186
)
 

 
(476
)
 
(47,035
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(662
)
 
(53,970
)
 

 
(115
)
 
(25,708
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(652
)
 
$
(53,103
)
 
$

 
$
(140
)
 
$
(22,649
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
84

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
873

 
$
462

 
$
456

 
$
8,949

 
$
4,974

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
3,503

 
98

 
296

 
12,165

 
2,972

Total expenses
3,503

 
98

 
296

 
12,165

 
2,972

Net investment income (loss)
(2,630
)
 
364

 
160

 
(3,216
)
 
2,002

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
20,885

 
(120
)
 
1,807

 
39,779

 
6,378

Capital gains distributions
49,903

 

 

 
114,611

 
1,250

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
70,788

 
(120
)
 
1,807

 
154,390

 
7,628

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(69,895
)
 
(605
)
 
(6,786
)
 
(230,972
)
 
(24,108
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
893

 
(725
)
 
(4,979
)
 
(76,582
)
 
(16,480
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(1,737
)
 
$
(361
)
 
$
(4,819
)
 
$
(79,798
)
 
$
(14,478
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
85

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Mid Cap Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
265

 
$
23

 
$

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
189

 
11

 
4

 

Total expenses

 
189

 
11

 
4

 

Net investment income (loss)

 
76

 
12

 
(4
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1

 
23

 
(38
)
 
(7
)
 

Capital gains distributions

 
521

 
67

 
9

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1

 
544

 
29

 
2

 

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1
)
 
(1,623
)
 
(221
)
 
(47
)
 
(5
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments

 
(1,079
)
 
(192
)
 
(45
)
 
(5
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$

 
$
(1,003
)
 
$
(180
)
 
$
(49
)
 
$
(5
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
86

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
1,031

 
$

 
$
20

 
$
2,241

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
3

 
1,099

 

 
77

 
4,448

Total expenses
3

 
1,099

 

 
77

 
4,448

Net investment income (loss)
(3
)
 
(68
)
 

 
(57
)
 
(2,207
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(12
)
 
3,504

 
(2
)
 
516

 
15,612

Capital gains distributions
34

 
17,562

 
5

 
1,018

 
40,721

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
22

 
21,066

 
3

 
1,534

 
56,333

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(40
)
 
(36,039
)
 
(2
)
 
(1,765
)
 
(68,831
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(18
)
 
(14,973
)
 
1

 
(231
)
 
(12,498
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(21
)
 
$
(15,041
)
 
$
1

 
$
(288
)
 
$
(14,705
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
87

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$

 
$
19

 
$
32

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 

 
17

 
8

 
130

Total expenses

 

 
17

 
8

 
130

Net investment income (loss)

 

 
2

 
24

 
(130
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 
24

 
24

 
780

Capital gains distributions

 
1

 
35

 
40

 
1,441

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
1

 
59

 
64

 
2,221

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments

 
(1
)
 
(431
)
 
(154
)
 
(3,185
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments

 

 
(372
)
 
(90
)
 
(964
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$

 
$

 
$
(370
)
 
$
(66
)
 
$
(1,094
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
88

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
3

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
2

 
4

 

 
1

 
1

Total expenses
2

 
4

 

 
1

 
1

Net investment income (loss)
1

 
(3
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1

 
25

 

 
1

 
1

Capital gains distributions
4

 
13

 

 

 
3

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5

 
38

 

 
1

 
4

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(8
)
 
(39
)
 

 
(7
)
 
(7
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(3
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(6
)
 
(3
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(2
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$

 
$
(6
)
 
$
(4
)
















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
89

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
31

 
$
17

 
$
17

 
$
2

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
16

 
5

 
9

 
5

 
5

Total expenses
16

 
5

 
9

 
5

 
5

Net investment income (loss)
15

 
12

 
8

 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
76

 
(19
)
 
48

 
29

 
17

Capital gains distributions
41

 

 
37

 
61

 
5

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
117

 
(19
)
 
85

 
90

 
22

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(220
)
 
13

 
(226
)
 
(113
)
 
(43
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(103
)
 
(6
)
 
(141
)
 
(23
)
 
(21
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(88
)
 
$
6

 
$
(133
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
(26
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
90

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
 
Loomis Sayles Value Fund - Class Y
 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
10

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
127

 
5

 

 
1

 

Total expenses
127

 
5

 

 
1

 

Net investment income (loss)
(127
)
 
5

 

 
(1
)
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
29

 
(4
)
 
(29
)
 
3

 

Capital gains distributions
1,486

 

 
29

 
28

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,515

 
(4
)
 

 
31

 

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(3,575
)
 

 

 
(24
)
 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(2,060
)
 
(4
)
 

 
7

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(2,187
)
 
$
1

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
1




















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
91

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
192

 
$
8

 
$

 
$
3

 
$
491

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
48

 
7

 
8

 
2

 
748

Total expenses
48

 
7

 
8

 
2

 
748

Net investment income (loss)
144

 
1

 
(8
)
 
1

 
(257
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(65
)
 
33

 
(41
)
 

 
6,070

Capital gains distributions

 
41

 
139

 
16

 
2,350

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(65
)
 
74

 
98

 
16

 
8,420

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(61
)
 
(215
)
 
(208
)
 
(37
)
 
(19,895
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(126
)
 
(141
)
 
(110
)
 
(21
)
 
(11,475
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
18

 
$
(140
)
 
$
(118
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(11,732
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
92

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
1

 
$
501

 
$
527

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
1

 

 
180

 
1

Total expenses

 
1

 

 
180

 
1

Net investment income (loss)

 

 
501

 
347

 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 
(78
)
 
(180
)
 

Capital gains distributions

 
7

 

 

 
28

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
7

 
(78
)
 
(180
)
 
28

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments

 
(7
)
 
(335
)
 
(360
)
 
(42
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments

 

 
(413
)
 
(540
)
 
(14
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$

 
$

 
$
88

 
$
(193
)
 
$
(15
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
93

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
8

 
$

 
$
20

 
$
35

 
$
12

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
8

 
3

 

 
134

 
11

Total expenses
8

 
3

 

 
134

 
11

Net investment income (loss)

 
(3
)
 
20

 
(99
)
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
36

 
4

 
29

 
86

 
81

Capital gains distributions
18

 
40

 
235

 
1,060

 
104

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
54

 
44

 
264

 
1,146

 
185

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(125
)
 
(77
)
 
(469
)
 
(1,948
)
 
(309
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(71
)
 
(33
)
 
(205
)
 
(802
)
 
(124
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(71
)
 
$
(36
)
 
$
(185
)
 
$
(901
)
 
$
(123
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
94

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
 
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
1,866

 
$
12

 
$
48

 
$

 
$
613

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1,624

 
5

 
23

 
1

 
2,613

Total expenses
1,624

 
5

 
23

 
1

 
2,613

Net investment income (loss)
242

 
7

 
25

 
(1
)
 
(2,000
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
9,642

 
42

 
1

 
1

 
15,699

Capital gains distributions
10,702

 
14

 
64

 
6

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
20,344

 
56

 
65

 
7

 
15,699

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(33,459
)
 
(216
)
 
(266
)
 
(11
)
 
(47,021
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(13,115
)
 
(160
)
 
(201
)
 
(4
)
 
(31,322
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(12,873
)
 
$
(153
)
 
$
(176
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(33,322
)
















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
95

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
265

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
7

 
$
5

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
222

 

 
1

 
6

 
7

Total expenses
222

 

 
1

 
6

 
7

Net investment income (loss)
43

 

 
6

 
1

 
(2
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1,526

 

 
(4
)
 
8

 
60

Capital gains distributions

 

 

 

 
59

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,526

 

 
(4
)
 
8

 
119

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(7,933
)
 
(6
)
 
(13
)
 
(125
)
 
(187
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(6,407
)
 
(6
)
 
(17
)
 
(117
)
 
(68
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(6,364
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(116
)
 
$
(70
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
96

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
10

 
$
1

 
$
91

 
$

 
$
3

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
10

 
1

 
262

 

 
3

Total expenses
10

 
1

 
262

 

 
3

Net investment income (loss)

 

 
(171
)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
12

 
2

 
(276
)
 

 
6

Capital gains distributions
142

 
5

 
3,741

 
2

 
19

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
154

 
7

 
3,465

 
2

 
25

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(241
)
 
(13
)
 
(6,431
)
 
(3
)
 
(63
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(87
)
 
(6
)
 
(2,966
)
 
(1
)
 
(38
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(87
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(3,137
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(38
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
97

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
5

 
$
338

 
$
794

 
$
78

 
$
1,870

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1

 
237

 
411

 
16

 
615

Total expenses
1

 
237

 
411

 
16

 
615

Net investment income (loss)
4

 
101

 
383

 
62

 
1,255

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 
382

 
458

 
(30
)
 
(2,706
)
Capital gains distributions

 
2,503

 
244

 

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
2,885

 
702

 
(30
)
 
(2,706
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(9
)
 
(3,335
)
 
(2,983
)
 
(281
)
 
(880
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(9
)
 
(450
)
 
(2,281
)
 
(311
)
 
(3,586
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(5
)
 
$
(349
)
 
$
(1,898
)
 
$
(249
)
 
$
(2,331
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
98

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
340

 
$
40

 
$
17

 
$

 
$
824

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
106

 
6

 
4

 

 
170

Total expenses
106

 
6

 
4

 

 
170

Net investment income (loss)
234

 
34

 
13

 

 
654

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
28

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(669
)
Capital gains distributions
580

 

 

 

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
608

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(669
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(2,044
)
 
(61
)
 
(26
)
 

 
(672
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(1,436
)
 
(63
)
 
(27
)
 

 
(1,341
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(1,202
)
 
$
(29
)
 
$
(14
)
 
$

 
$
(687
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
99

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Class K
 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
3

 
$
158

 
$

 
$

 
$
67

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1

 
73

 
19

 

 
52

Total expenses
1

 
73

 
19

 

 
52

Net investment income (loss)
2

 
85

 
(19
)
 

 
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(1
)
 
(150
)
 
1,315

 
(1
)
 
130

Capital gains distributions
8

 
811

 

 
1

 
414

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7

 
661

 
1,315

 

 
544

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(8
)
 
(2,057
)
 
(1,179
)
 
(1
)
 
(896
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(1
)
 
(1,396
)
 
136

 
(1
)
 
(352
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
1

 
$
(1,311
)
 
$
117

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(337
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
100

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
 
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
 
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$
79

 
$
4

 
$
5

 
$
203

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
229

 

 
5

 
4

 
64

Total expenses
229

 

 
5

 
4

 
64

Net investment income (loss)
(229
)
 
79

 
(1
)
 
1

 
139

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
536

 
685

 
31

 
3

 
(83
)
Capital gains distributions
1,349

 
2,156

 
79

 
34

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,885

 
2,841

 
110

 
37

 
(83
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(4,049
)
 
(2,137
)
 
(205
)
 
(84
)
 
(87
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(2,164
)
 
704

 
(95
)
 
(47
)
 
(170
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(2,393
)
 
$
783

 
$
(96
)
 
$
(46
)
 
$
(31
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
101

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
 
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
11

 
$
1,705

 
$
7,607

 
$
1

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
3

 
119

 
1,120

 
1

 

Total expenses
3

 
119

 
1,120

 
1

 

Net investment income (loss)
8

 
1,586

 
6,487

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
3

 
(786
)
 
(2,529
)
 
(1
)
 

Capital gains distributions

 

 

 
3

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3

 
(786
)
 
(2,529
)
 
2

 

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(89
)
 
(546
)
 
(3,571
)
 
(15
)
 
(1
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(86
)
 
(1,332
)
 
(6,100
)
 
(13
)
 
(1
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(78
)
 
$
254

 
$
387

 
$
(13
)
 
$
(1
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
102

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
 
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
 
Vanguard® Total International Stock Index Fund - Investor Shares
 
Diversified Value Portfolio
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
232

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
129

 

 

 
1

Total expenses

 
129

 

 

 
1

Net investment income (loss)
232

 
(129
)
 

 

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
78

 
(1,637
)
 

 

 

Capital gains distributions
1,405

 

 

 

 
6

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,483

 
(1,637
)
 

 

 
6

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(2,460
)
 
213

 

 

 
(20
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(977
)
 
(1,424
)
 

 

 
(14
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(745
)
 
$
(1,553
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(12
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
103

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Equity Income Portfolio
 
Small Company Growth Portfolio
 
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
 
Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
4

 
$

 
$
2

 
$
41

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
2

 
1

 
3

 
50

 

Total expenses
2

 
1

 
3

 
50

 

Net investment income (loss)
2

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(9
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
2

 

 
5

 
36

 
7

Capital gains distributions
11

 
5

 
52

 
365

 
1

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
13

 
5

 
57

 
401

 
8

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(28
)
 
(10
)
 
(151
)
 
(948
)
 
(9
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(15
)
 
(5
)
 
(94
)
 
(547
)
 
(1
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(13
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(95
)
 
$
(556
)
 
$
(1
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
104

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Large-Cap Growth  Fund - Class A
 
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
5,300

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
21

 
$
65

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
2,561

 

 
1

 
5

 
13

Total expenses
2,561

 

 
1

 
5

 
13

Net investment income (loss)
2,739

 

 

 
16

 
52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
5,830

 
44

 
4

 
(38
)
 
(5
)
Capital gains distributions
17,522

 

 
5

 
159

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
23,352

 
44

 
9

 
121

 
(5
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(44,041
)
 
(40
)
 
(16
)
 
(204
)
 
(102
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(20,689
)
 
4

 
(7
)
 
(83
)
 
(107
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(17,950
)
 
$
4

 
$
(7
)
 
$
(67
)
 
$
(55
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
105

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
66

 
$
24

 
$
15,562

 
$
81

 
$
66

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
25

 
4

 
3,719

 
8

 
23

Total expenses
25

 
4

 
3,719

 
8

 
23

Net investment income (loss)
41

 
20

 
11,843

 
73

 
43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(58
)
 
(3
)
 
1,784

 
(25
)
 
45

Capital gains distributions

 

 

 

 
27

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(58
)
 
(3
)
 
1,784

 
(25
)
 
72

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
11

 
(25
)
 
(20,378
)
 
(82
)
 
(303
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(47
)
 
(28
)
 
(18,594
)
 
(107
)
 
(231
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(6
)
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(6,751
)
 
$
(34
)
 
$
(188
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
106

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
2

 
$
2,246

 
$
1,201

 
$

 
$
3,410

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
241

 
211

 

 
4,746

Total expenses

 
241

 
211

 

 
4,746

Net investment income (loss)
2

 
2,005

 
990

 

 
(1,336
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(1
)
 
(617
)
 
(325
)
 

 
18,501

Capital gains distributions

 

 

 
20

 
70,932

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(1
)
 
(617
)
 
(325
)
 
20

 
89,433

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(3
)
 
(2,709
)
 
(1,539
)
 
(18
)
 
(97,421
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(4
)
 
(3,326
)
 
(1,864
)
 
2

 
(7,988
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(2
)
 
$
(1,321
)
 
$
(874
)
 
$
2

 
$
(9,324
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
107

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
50

 
$

 
$
6,053

 
$
25

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
44

 

 
3,007

 
9

 

Total expenses
44

 

 
3,007

 
9

 

Net investment income (loss)
6

 

 
3,046

 
16

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
188

 
1

 
16,363

 
8

 

Capital gains distributions
1,760

 
2

 
33,386

 
155

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,948

 
3

 
49,749

 
163

 

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(2,247
)
 
(4
)
 
(78,500
)
 
(299
)
 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(299
)
 
(1
)
 
(28,751
)
 
(136
)
 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(293
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(25,705
)
 
$
(120
)
 
$



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
108

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
311

 
$
10

 
$
537

 
$

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
77

 
3

 
168

 

 

Total expenses
77

 
3

 
168

 

 

Net investment income (loss)
234

 
7

 
369

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(9,618
)
 
(316
)
 
392

 

 

Capital gains distributions
11,579

 
403

 
1,614

 

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,961

 
87

 
2,006

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1,518
)
 
(72
)
 
(3,913
)
 
(1
)
 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
443

 
15

 
(1,907
)
 
(1
)
 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
677

 
$
22

 
$
(1,538
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
109

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
3,917

 
$
1

 
$
48

 
$
1,183

 
$
528

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
608

 

 
16

 
405

 
145

Total expenses
608

 

 
16

 
405

 
145

Net investment income (loss)
3,309

 
1

 
32

 
778

 
383

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
2,312

 

 
98

 
3,905

 
(823
)
Capital gains distributions

 
4

 
152

 
4,263

 
3,518

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,312

 
4

 
250

 
8,168

 
2,695

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(12,593
)
 
(8
)
 
(422
)
 
(12,959
)
 
(7,467
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(10,281
)
 
(4
)
 
(172
)
 
(4,791
)
 
(4,772
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(6,972
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(140
)
 
$
(4,013
)
 
$
(4,389
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
110

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
435

 
$
1

 
$
123

 
$
152

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
289

 
1

 
168

 
267

 

Total expenses
289

 
1

 
168

 
267

 

Net investment income (loss)
146

 

 
(45
)
 
(115
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
241

 
2

 
161

 
115

 
1

Capital gains distributions
3,490

 

 

 

 
7

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3,731

 
2

 
161

 
115

 
8

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(8,262
)
 
(35
)
 
(2,799
)
 
(5,020
)
 
(11
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(4,531
)
 
(33
)
 
(2,638
)
 
(4,905
)
 
(3
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(4,385
)
 
$
(33
)
 
$
(2,683
)
 
$
(5,020
)
 
$
(3
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
111

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Morgan Stanley Global Franchise Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
287

 
$
129

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
8,127

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
211

 
357

 

 
2

 
1,482

Total expenses
211

 
357

 

 
2

 
1,482

Net investment income (loss)
76

 
(228
)
 

 
4

 
6,645

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
613

 
448

 
(3
)
 
(9
)
 
2,164

Capital gains distributions
5,516

 
4,355

 
6

 
37

 
23,793

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
6,129

 
4,803

 
3

 
28

 
25,957

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(11,443
)
 
(8,700
)
 
(2
)
 
(27
)
 
(32,110
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(5,314
)
 
(3,897
)
 
1

 
1

 
(6,153
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(5,238
)
 
$
(4,125
)
 
$
1

 
$
5

 
$
492



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
112

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
17,929

 
$
17

 
$
2,141

 
$
1

 
$
145

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
7,874

 
4

 
804

 

 
84

Total expenses
7,874

 
4

 
804

 

 
84

Net investment income (loss)
10,055

 
13

 
1,337

 
1

 
61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
17,442

 
(22
)
 
1,993

 
1

 
476

Capital gains distributions
59,844

 
158

 
15,674

 

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
77,286

 
136

 
17,667

 
1

 
476

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(90,426
)
 
(237
)
 
(29,042
)
 
(17
)
 
(1,815
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(13,140
)
 
(101
)
 
(11,375
)
 
(16
)
 
(1,339
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(3,085
)
 
$
(88
)
 
$
(10,038
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(1,278
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
113

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
19

 
$
140

 
$
3,359

 
$
2

 
$
4

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
5

 
54

 
1,446

 

 
2

Total expenses
5

 
54

 
1,446

 

 
2

Net investment income (loss)
14

 
86

 
1,913

 
2

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(67
)
 
(873
)
 

 

 
33

Capital gains distributions
61

 
497

 
37

 
6

 
24

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(6
)
 
(376
)
 
37

 
6

 
57

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(100
)
 
(502
)
 

 
(13
)
 
(134
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(106
)
 
(878
)
 
37

 
(7
)
 
(77
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(92
)
 
$
(792
)
 
$
1,950

 
$
(5
)
 
$
(75
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
114

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
25

 
$
9

 
$
2,786

 
$
14

 
$
193

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
20

 
1

 
679

 
3

 
107

Total expenses
20

 
1

 
679

 
3

 
107

Net investment income (loss)
5

 
8

 
2,107

 
11

 
86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
34

 

 
(1,255
)
 
9

 
(201
)
Capital gains distributions
130

 

 

 

 
252

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
164

 

 
(1,255
)
 
9

 
51

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(610
)
 
(16
)
 
(3,076
)
 
(31
)
 
(778
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(446
)
 
(16
)
 
(4,331
)
 
(22
)
 
(727
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(441
)
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(2,224
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(641
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
115

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
67

 
$
37

 
$
218

 
$
81

 
$
18

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
37

 
22

 
146

 
51

 
12

Total expenses
37

 
22

 
146

 
51

 
12

Net investment income (loss)
30

 
15

 
72

 
30

 
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(7
)
 
(78
)
 
(100
)
 
(31
)
 
18

Capital gains distributions
105

 
69

 
346

 
156

 
41

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
98

 
(9
)
 
246

 
125

 
59

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(409
)
 
(171
)
 
(1,574
)
 
(657
)
 
(196
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(311
)
 
(180
)
 
(1,328
)
 
(532
)
 
(137
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(281
)
 
$
(165
)
 
$
(1,256
)
 
$
(502
)
 
$
(131
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
116

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
193

 
$
42

 
$
18

 
$
55

 
$
22

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
146

 
29

 
11

 
40

 
20

Total expenses
146

 
29

 
11

 
40

 
20

Net investment income (loss)
47

 
13

 
7

 
15

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(155
)
 
(3
)
 
34

 
80

 
22

Capital gains distributions
362

 
97

 
52

 
101

 
51

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
207

 
94

 
86

 
181

 
73

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1,580
)
 
(477
)
 
(280
)
 
(696
)
 
(309
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(1,373
)
 
(383
)
 
(194
)
 
(515
)
 
(236
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(1,326
)
 
$
(370
)
 
$
(187
)
 
$
(500
)
 
$
(234
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
117

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
9

 
$
82

 
$
23

 
$
17

 
$
9

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
5

 
41

 
8

 
9

 
2

Total expenses
5

 
41

 
8

 
9

 
2

Net investment income (loss)
4

 
41

 
15

 
8

 
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
27

 
82

 
8

 
24

 
2

Capital gains distributions
27

 
55

 
18

 
15

 
16

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
54

 
137

 
26

 
39

 
18

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(175
)
 
(333
)
 
(78
)
 
(92
)
 
(55
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(121
)
 
(196
)
 
(52
)
 
(53
)
 
(37
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(117
)
 
$
(155
)
 
$
(37
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(30
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
118

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
202

 
$
2,734

 
$
139

 
$
7

 
$
156

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
73

 
1,222

 
53

 
2

 
61

Total expenses
73

 
1,222

 
53

 
2

 
61

Net investment income (loss)
129

 
1,512

 
86

 
5

 
95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
66

 
1,286

 
(128
)
 
3

 
(72
)
Capital gains distributions
276

 
4,265

 
260

 
18

 
311

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
342

 
5,551

 
132

 
21

 
239

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1,034
)
 
(15,931
)
 
(759
)
 
(66
)
 
(1,062
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(692
)
 
(10,380
)
 
(627
)
 
(45
)
 
(823
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(563
)
 
$
(8,868
)
 
$
(541
)
 
$
(40
)
 
$
(728
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
119

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
2,616

 
$
203

 
$

 
$
114

 
$
1,558

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1,325

 
86

 

 
47

 
980

Total expenses
1,325

 
86

 

 
47

 
980

Net investment income (loss)
1,291

 
117

 

 
67

 
578

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1,969

 
(179
)
 

 
159

 
2,130

Capital gains distributions
6,018

 
521

 
1

 
323

 
5,247

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7,987

 
342

 
1

 
482

 
7,377

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(22,808
)
 
(1,547
)
 
(4
)
 
(1,269
)
 
(19,754
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(14,821
)
 
(1,205
)
 
(3
)
 
(787
)
 
(12,377
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(13,530
)
 
$
(1,088
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(720
)
 
$
(11,799
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
120

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
73

 
$
38

 
$
290

 
$
18

 
$
105

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
42

 
20

 
211

 
12

 
64

Total expenses
42

 
20

 
211

 
12

 
64

Net investment income (loss)
31

 
18

 
79

 
6

 
41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(32
)
 
48

 
25

 
28

 
(143
)
Capital gains distributions
302

 
90

 
835

 
60

 
204

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
270

 
138

 
860

 
88

 
61

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(939
)
 
(430
)
 
(3,751
)
 
(289
)
 
(547
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(669
)
 
(292
)
 
(2,891
)
 
(201
)
 
(486
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(638
)
 
$
(274
)
 
$
(2,812
)
 
$
(195
)
 
$
(445
)


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
121

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
18

 
$
236

 
$
1,177

 
$
88

 
$
137

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
3

 
45

 
422

 
29

 
69

Total expenses
3

 
45

 
422

 
29

 
69

Net investment income (loss)
15

 
191

 
755

 
59

 
68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1

 
52

 
574

 
54

 
(131
)
Capital gains distributions
21

 
216

 
1,222

 
106

 
150

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
22

 
268

 
1,796

 
160

 
19

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(66
)
 
(732
)
 
(4,378
)
 
(375
)
 
(423
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(44
)
 
(464
)
 
(2,582
)
 
(215
)
 
(404
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(29
)
 
$
(273
)
 
$
(1,827
)
 
$
(156
)
 
$
(336
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
122

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
1

 
$
469

 
$
694

 
$

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges

 
167

 
554

 
1

 
1,239

Total expenses

 
167

 
554

 
1

 
1,239

Net investment income (loss)
1

 
302

 
140

 
(1
)
 
(1,239
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(1
)
 
(643
)
 
181

 
28

 
5,809

Capital gains distributions
7

 
3,851

 
7,166

 
44

 
13,607

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
6

 
3,208

 
7,347

 
72

 
19,416

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(14
)
 
(9,210
)
 
(17,753
)
 
(70
)
 
(21,914
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(8
)
 
(6,002
)
 
(10,406
)
 
2

 
(2,498
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(7
)
 
$
(5,700
)
 
$
(10,266
)
 
$
1

 
$
(3,737
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
123

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
117

 
$

 
$
17

 
$
3

 
$
829

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
135

 
1

 
60

 
1

 
655

Total expenses
135

 
1

 
60

 
1

 
655

Net investment income (loss)
(18
)
 
(1
)
 
(43
)
 
2

 
174

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
605

 
7

 
236

 
91

 
5,130

Capital gains distributions
1,366

 
16

 
704

 

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,971

 
23

 
940

 
91

 
5,130

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(3,150
)
 
(50
)
 
(2,137
)
 
(134
)
 
(13,595
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(1,179
)
 
(27
)
 
(1,197
)
 
(43
)
 
(8,465
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(1,197
)
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(1,240
)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
(8,291
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
124

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
22

 
$
5,815

 
$
23

 
$
3

 
$
304

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
5

 
2,976

 
8

 
1

 
174

Total expenses
5

 
2,976

 
8

 
1

 
174

Net investment income (loss)
17

 
2,839

 
15

 
2

 
130

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(19
)
 
13,109

 
13

 
4

 
(383
)
Capital gains distributions
95

 
18,616

 
85

 
30

 
1,891

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
76

 
31,725

 
98

 
34

 
1,508

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(249
)
 
(64,708
)
 
(241
)
 
(74
)
 
(4,469
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(173
)
 
(32,983
)
 
(143
)
 
(40
)
 
(2,961
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(156
)
 
$
(30,144
)
 
$
(128
)
 
$
(38
)
 
$
(2,831
)

















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
125

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
704

 
$
5

 
$
9,512

 
$
21

 
$
2,010

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
642

 
1

 
6,246

 
16

 
311

Total expenses
642

 
1

 
6,246

 
16

 
311

Net investment income (loss)
62

 
4

 
3,266

 
5

 
1,699

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
1,878

 
59

 
24,519

 
84

 
(292
)
Capital gains distributions
5,578

 
30

 
41,232

 
109

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7,456

 
89

 
65,751

 
193

 
(292
)
Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(15,882
)
 
(139
)
 
(153,054
)
 
(420
)
 
(2,709
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(8,426
)
 
(50
)
 
(87,303
)
 
(227
)
 
(3,001
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(8,364
)
 
$
(46
)
 
$
(84,037
)
 
$
(222
)
 
$
(1,302
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
126

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
13

 
$

 
$
813

 
$

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
2

 
1

 
4,684

 
10

 
5

Total expenses
2

 
1

 
4,684

 
10

 
5

Net investment income (loss)
11

 
(1
)
 
(3,871
)
 
(10
)
 
(5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
8

 
4

 
10,098

 
17

 
78

Capital gains distributions

 
36

 
43,665

 
129

 
234

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
8

 
40

 
53,763

 
146

 
312

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(27
)
 
(50
)
 
(65,594
)
 
(192
)
 
(284
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(19
)
 
(10
)
 
(11,831
)
 
(46
)
 
28

Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(8
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(15,702
)
 
$
(56
)
 
$
23




















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
127

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
1,167

 
$
2

 
$
4

 
$
1,753

 
$
2

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
4,433

 
24

 
1

 
801

 
1

Total expenses
4,433

 
24

 
1

 
801

 
1

Net investment income (loss)
(3,266
)
 
(22
)
 
3

 
952

 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
15,439

 
67

 
3

 
3,244

 
12

Capital gains distributions
79,396

 
607

 

 

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
94,835

 
674

 
3

 
3,244

 
12

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(99,760
)
 
(704
)
 
(41
)
 
(17,441
)
 
(33
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(4,925
)
 
(30
)
 
(38
)
 
(14,197
)
 
(21
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(8,191
)
 
$
(52
)
 
$
(35
)
 
$
(13,245
)
 
$
(20
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
128

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
134

 
$
756

 
$
1,418

 
$
1,444

 
$
19

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
64

 
276

 
683

 
593

 
5

Total expenses
64

 
276

 
683

 
593

 
5

Net investment income (loss)
70

 
480

 
735

 
851

 
14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
292

 
542

 
4,191

 
3,380

 
15

Capital gains distributions
471

 
628

 

 

 
131

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
763

 
1,170

 
4,191

 
3,380

 
146

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(1,344
)
 
(3,031
)
 
(11,163
)
 
(8,412
)
 
(228
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(581
)
 
(1,861
)
 
(6,972
)
 
(5,032
)
 
(82
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(511
)
 
$
(1,381
)
 
$
(6,237
)
 
$
(4,181
)
 
$
(68
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
129

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
21,310

 
$
3

 
$
4,441

 
$
538

 
$
5,459

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
13,330

 
3

 
707

 
139

 
3,785

Total expenses
13,330

 
3

 
707

 
139

 
3,785

Net investment income (loss)
7,980

 

 
3,734

 
399

 
1,674

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
55,523

 
(18
)
 
1,227

 
223

 
16,734

Capital gains distributions
110,314

 
22

 

 

 
28,770

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
165,837

 
4

 
1,227

 
223

 
45,504

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(233,905
)
 
(21
)
 
(12,904
)
 
(1,817
)
 
(75,567
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(68,068
)
 
(17
)
 
(11,677
)
 
(1,594
)
 
(30,063
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(60,088
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
(7,943
)
 
$
(1,195
)
 
$
(28,389
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
130

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
2

 
$
3,476

 
$
1

 
$
1,327

 
$
1

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1

 
3,097

 

 
1,498

 
1

Total expenses
1

 
3,097

 

 
1,498

 
1

Net investment income (loss)
1

 
379

 
1

 
(171
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
7

 
12,433

 

 
8,397

 
7

Capital gains distributions
15

 
39,567

 
8

 
19,267

 
25

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
22

 
52,000

 
8

 
27,664

 
32

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(38
)
 
(100,818
)
 
(19
)
 
(45,837
)
 
(56
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(16
)
 
(48,818
)
 
(11
)
 
(18,173
)
 
(24
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(15
)
 
$
(48,439
)
 
$
(10
)
 
$
(18,344
)
 
$
(24
)

















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
131

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
1,163

 
$

 
$
718

 
$
14

 
$
2,089

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
386

 

 
722

 
8

 
992

Total expenses
386

 

 
722

 
8

 
992

Net investment income (loss)
777

 

 
(4
)
 
6

 
1,097

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
963

 

 
3,472

 
86

 
3,752

Capital gains distributions

 

 
2,290

 
58

 

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
963

 

 
5,762

 
144

 
3,752

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(8,040
)
 
(2
)
 
(7,580
)
 
(199
)
 
(11,036
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(7,077
)
 
(2
)
 
(1,818
)
 
(55
)
 
(7,284
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(6,300
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1,822
)
 
$
(49
)
 
$
(6,187
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
132

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
6

 
$
14

 
$
313

 
$
68

 
$
2,214

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
4

 
7

 
159

 
170

 
1,085

Total expenses
4

 
7

 
159

 
170

 
1,085

Net investment income (loss)
2

 
7

 
154

 
(102
)
 
1,129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
18

 
18

 
328

 
789

 
2,203

Capital gains distributions

 
21

 
516

 
1,819

 
17,362

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
18

 
39

 
844

 
2,608

 
19,565

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(40
)
 
(95
)
 
(2,239
)
 
(3,541
)
 
(36,153
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(22
)
 
(56
)
 
(1,395
)
 
(933
)
 
(16,588
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(20
)
 
$
(49
)
 
$
(1,241
)
 
$
(1,035
)
 
$
(15,459
)



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
133

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
802

 
$
881

 
$

 
$
365

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
622

 
1,554

 
1

 
134

 
2,165

Total expenses
622

 
1,554

 
1

 
134

 
2,165

Net investment income (loss)
180

 
(673
)
 
(1
)
 
231

 
(2,165
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
467

 
8,609

 

 
(179
)
 
227

Capital gains distributions
4,191

 
25,504

 
23

 

 
25,259

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4,658

 
34,113

 
23

 
(179
)
 
25,486

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(14,394
)
 
(58,417
)
 
(48
)
 
(235
)
 
(43,328
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(9,736
)
 
(24,304
)
 
(25
)
 
(414
)
 
(17,842
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(9,556
)
 
$
(24,977
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
(183
)
 
$
(20,007
)


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
134

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
Wanger International
 
Wanger Select
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
900

 
$
111

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
6

 
664

 

 
334

 
633

Total expenses
6

 
664

 

 
334

 
633

Net investment income (loss)
(6
)
 
(664
)
 

 
566

 
(522
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(13
)
 
1,467

 
(4
)
 
(989
)
 
(4,112
)
Capital gains distributions
117

 
10,955

 
19

 
5,031

 
7,602

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
104

 
12,422

 
15

 
4,042

 
3,490

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(187
)
 
(22,828
)
 
(35
)
 
(12,691
)
 
(11,004
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(83
)
 
(10,406
)
 
(20
)
 
(8,649
)
 
(7,514
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(89
)
 
$
(11,070
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(8,083
)
 
$
(8,036
)












The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
135

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Wanger USA
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
 
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
Net investment income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
$
87

 
$
41

 
$
3,613

 
$

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
641

 
16

 
1,988

 
1

 
47

Total expenses
641

 
16

 
1,988

 
1

 
47

Net investment income (loss)
(554
)
 
25

 
1,625

 
(1
)
 
(47
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
(2,430
)
 
52

 
4,455

 
(2
)
 
48

Capital gains distributions
19,198

 
147

 
10,693

 
23

 
521

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
16,768

 
199

 
15,148

 
21

 
569

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(18,674
)
 
(318
)
 
(24,668
)
 
(45
)
 
(1,704
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on investments
(1,906
)
 
(119
)
 
(9,520
)
 
(24
)
 
(1,135
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(2,460
)
 
$
(94
)
 
$
(7,895
)
 
$
(25
)
 
$
(1,182
)





The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
136

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net investment income (loss)
 
Investment Income:
 
 
Dividends
$
525

Expenses:
 
 
Mortality and expense risks and other charges
1,354

Total expenses
1,354

Net investment income (loss)
(829
)
 
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
on investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
5,917

Capital gains distributions
6,879

Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
and capital gains distributions
12,796

Net unrealized appreciation
 
 
(depreciation) of investments
(28,991
)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
 
 
on investments
(16,195
)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
resulting from operations
$
(17,024
)




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
137

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
 
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
178

 
$
655

 
$
6,893

 
$
82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
1

 
150

 
4

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
31

 
85

 
73

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(1
)
 
12

 
1,911

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
29

 
98

 
2,134

 
4

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(16
)
 
(131
)
 
3,372

 
70

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(16
)
 
(131
)
 
3,372

 
70

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
13

 
(33
)
 
5,506

 
74

Net assets at December 31, 2017
191

 
622

 
12,399

 
156

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(1
)
 
334

 
9

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
49

 
76

 
138

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(58
)
 
(116
)
 
(2,607
)
 
(14
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(9
)
 
(41
)
 
(2,135
)
 
(5
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(8
)
 
(9
)
 
2,188

 
128

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(8
)
 
(9
)
 
2,188

 
128

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(17
)
 
(50
)
 
53

 
123

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
174

 
$
572

 
$
12,452

 
$
279











The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
138

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
3,791

 
$
72

 
$
547

 
$
12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(35
)
 
(1
)
 
7

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
510

 
9

 
16

 
1

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
43

 
11

 
108

 
1

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
518

 
19

 
131

 
2

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(360
)
 
11

 
8

 
1

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(360
)
 
11

 
8

 
1

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
158

 
30

 
139

 
3

Net assets at December 31, 2017
3,949

 
102

 
686

 
15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(34
)
 
(1
)
 
2

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
146

 
7

 
45

 
2

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(590
)
 
(17
)
 
(154
)
 
(5
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(478
)
 
(11
)
 
(107
)
 
(3
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(367
)
 

 
(56
)
 
2

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(367
)
 

 
(56
)
 
2

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(845
)
 
(11
)
 
(163
)
 
(1
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
3,104

 
$
91

 
$
523

 
$
14










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
139

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
190

 
$
269

 
$
717

 
$
40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
14

 
(1
)
 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(37
)
 
(1
)
 
72

 
1

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
52

 
4

 
(13
)
 
(1
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
14

 
17

 
58

 
2

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(95
)
 
119

 
(14
)
 
80

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(95
)
 
119

 
(14
)
 
80

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(81
)
 
136

 
44

 
82

Net assets at December 31, 2017
109

 
405

 
761

 
122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
20

 
(3
)
 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
12

 
(2
)
 
88

 
7

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(12
)
 
(42
)
 
(204
)
 
(23
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1
)
 
(24
)
 
(119
)
 
(15
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
24

 
152

 
112

 
(63
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
24

 
152

 
112

 
(63
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
23

 
128

 
(7
)
 
(78
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
132

 
$
533

 
$
754

 
$
44










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
140

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
318

 
$
23,516

 
$
33,203

 
$
481

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(2
)
 
(265
)
 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
14

 
4,904

 
2,625

 
122

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
26

 
1,554

 
1,127

 
28

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
38

 
6,193

 
3,750

 
146

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(204
)
 
(1,151
)
 
(3,686
)
 
(524
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(204
)
 
(1,151
)
 
(3,686
)
 
(524
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(166
)
 
5,042

 
64

 
(378
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
152

 
28,558

 
33,267

 
103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
(322
)
 
(49
)
 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
27

 
3,731

 
3,056

 
15

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(46
)
 
(4,645
)
 
(6,103
)
 
(18
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(20
)
 
(1,236
)
 
(3,096
)
 
(4
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(72
)
 
(783
)
 
(3,132
)
 
16

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(72
)
 
(783
)
 
(3,132
)
 
16

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(92
)
 
(2,019
)
 
(6,228
)
 
12

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
60

 
$
26,539

 
$
27,039

 
$
115










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
141

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
3,644

 
$
293

 
$
6

 
$
546

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(48
)
 
3

 

 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
875

 
80

 

 
5

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
179

 
(40
)
 
1

 
31

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,006

 
43

 
1

 
35

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
894

 
(5
)
 

 
(196
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
894

 
(5
)
 

 
(196
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,900

 
38

 
1

 
(161
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
5,544

 
331

 
7

 
385

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(66
)
 
3

 

 
6

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
599

 
61

 

 
52

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(841
)
 
(101
)
 
(1
)
 
(124
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(308
)
 
(37
)
 
(1
)
 
(66
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
888

 
3

 

 
(79
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
888

 
3

 

 
(79
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
580

 
(34
)
 
(1
)
 
(145
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
6,124

 
$
297

 
$
6

 
$
240










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
142

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
37,550

 
$
67,948

 
$
4,359

 
$
212

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(207
)
 
(307
)
 
29

 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
6,080

 
7,096

 
465

 
34

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
4,267

 
6,548

 
47

 
(10
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
10,140

 
13,337

 
541

 
23

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,131
)
 
(5,297
)
 
(1,944
)
 
68

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,131
)
 
(5,297
)
 
(1,944
)
 
68

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
9,009

 
8,040

 
(1,403
)
 
91

Net assets at December 31, 2017
46,559

 
75,988

 
2,956

 
303

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(267
)
 
144

 
27

 
(2
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,980

 
6,354

 
141

 
63

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(2,149
)
 
(10,856
)
 
(275
)
 
(114
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
564

 
(4,358
)
 
(107
)
 
(53
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(694
)
 
(5,068
)
 
(58
)
 
65

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(694
)
 
(5,068
)
 
(58
)
 
65

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(130
)
 
(9,426
)
 
(165
)
 
12

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
46,429

 
$
66,562

 
$
2,791

 
$
315









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
143

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
24,388

 
$
9,606

 
$
1,482

 
$
84,728

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
419

 
99

 
6

 
602

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(1,059
)
 
1,114

 
225

 
9,003

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
1,204

 
557

 
69

 
10,069

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
564

 
1,770

 
300

 
19,674

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
6,978

 
(374
)
 
(745
)
 
7,195

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
6,978

 
(374
)
 
(745
)
 
7,195

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
7,542

 
1,396

 
(445
)
 
26,869

Net assets at December 31, 2017
31,930

 
11,002

 
1,037

 
111,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
584

 
45

 
5

 
629

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(442
)
 
1,275

 
133

 
14,114

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(1,201
)
 
(2,187
)
 
(214
)
 
(22,603
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,059
)
 
(867
)
 
(76
)
 
(7,860
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,745
)
 
(323
)
 
(72
)
 
(6,183
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,745
)
 
(323
)
 
(72
)
 
(6,183
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(2,804
)
 
(1,190
)
 
(148
)
 
(14,043
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
29,126

 
$
9,812

 
$
889

 
$
97,554










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
144

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
4,659

 
$
38,429

 
$
506

 
$
11,259

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
106

 
(330
)
 

 
(38
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
352

 
1,608

 
50

 
285

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
533

 
2,396

 
19

 
1,259

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
991

 
3,674

 
69

 
1,506

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,296

 
(7,217
)
 
(46
)
 
(1,752
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,296

 
(7,217
)
 
(46
)
 
(1,752
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
3,287

 
(3,543
)
 
23

 
(246
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
7,946

 
34,886

 
529

 
11,013

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
154

 
(179
)
 

 
(19
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
477

 
679

 
14

 
582

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(868
)
 
(6,248
)
 
(87
)
 
(2,210
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(237
)
 
(5,748
)
 
(73
)
 
(1,647
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,464

 
(6,231
)
 
(44
)
 
(315
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,464

 
(6,231
)
 
(44
)
 
(315
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,227

 
(11,979
)
 
(117
)
 
(1,962
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
9,173

 
$
22,907

 
$
412

 
$
9,051










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
145

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
11,019

 
$
1,363

 
$
1,228

 
$
12,358

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(33
)
 
8

 
(23
)
 
(174
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
178

 
85

 
153

 
343

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2,986

 
57

 
281

 
3,050

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
3,131

 
150

 
411

 
3,219

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,149
)
 
(593
)
 
2,038

 
4,987

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,149
)
 
(593
)
 
2,038

 
4,987

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,982

 
(443
)
 
2,449

 
8,206

Net assets at December 31, 2017
13,001

 
920

 
3,677

 
20,564

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
10

 
8

 
(25
)
 
(212
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,001

 
84

 
529

 
2,217

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(2,385
)
 
(165
)
 
(324
)
 
(717
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,374
)
 
(73
)
 
180

 
1,288

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,735
)
 
(78
)
 
2,678

 
3,087

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,735
)
 
(78
)
 
2,678

 
3,087

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(3,109
)
 
(151
)
 
2,858

 
4,375

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
9,892

 
$
769

 
$
6,535

 
$
24,939










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
146

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
136

 
$
15,474

 
$
10,133

 
$
49,756

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
4

 
92

 
458

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
26

 
1,668

 
(5
)
 
1,059

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(12
)
 
(651
)
 
134

 
3,606

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
15

 
1,021

 
221

 
5,123

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
62

 
(1,955
)
 
123

 
(5,169
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
62

 
(1,955
)
 
123

 
(5,169
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
77

 
(934
)
 
344

 
(46
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
213

 
14,540

 
10,477

 
49,710

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 
67

 
144

 
343

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
11

 
190

 
(14
)
 
5,921

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(34
)
 
(1,647
)
 
(247
)
 
(7,948
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(21
)
 
(1,390
)
 
(117
)
 
(1,684
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(4
)
 
(1,227
)
 
276

 
(2,703
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(4
)
 
(1,227
)
 
276

 
(2,703
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(25
)
 
(2,617
)
 
159

 
(4,387
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
188

 
$
11,923

 
$
10,636

 
$
45,323










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
147

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
 
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
2,866

 
$
770

 
$

 
$
9,073

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
92

 
8

 

 
144

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
116

 
124

 

 
22

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
226

 
27

 

 
366

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
434

 
159

 

 
532

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,037

 
(259
)
 

 
(548
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,037

 
(259
)
 

 
(548
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,471

 
(100
)
 

 
(16
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
4,337

 
670

 

 
9,057

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
110

 
8

 
1

 
218

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
35

 
37

 

 
(81
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(529
)
 
(114
)
 
(3
)
 
(556
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(384
)
 
(69
)
 
(2
)
 
(419
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
622

 
(44
)
 
55

 
(1,238
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
622

 
(44
)
 
55

 
(1,238
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
238

 
(113
)
 
53

 
(1,657
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
4,575

 
$
557

 
$
53

 
$
7,400










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
148

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
43

 
$
1

 
$
8,702

 
$
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 

 
18

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
10

 
1

 
1,162

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
1

 

 
(157
)
 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
11

 
1

 
1,023

 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
9

 
1

 
(674
)
 

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
9

 
1

 
(674
)
 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
20

 
2

 
349

 

Net assets at December 31, 2017
63

 
3

 
9,051

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 

 
(20
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3

 
1

 
1,636

 
1

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(6
)
 
(1
)
 
(2,836
)
 
(1
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(4
)
 

 
(1,220
)
 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1
)
 
2

 
(420
)
 

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1
)
 
2

 
(420
)
 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(5
)
 
2

 
(1,640
)
 

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
58

 
$
5

 
$
7,411

 
$
2









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
149

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
 
Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
298

 
$
50

 
$
4,601

 
$
2,668

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 

 

 
(16
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
42

 
4

 
(16
)
 
372

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
9

 
5

 
2,193

 
(20
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
53

 
9

 
2,177

 
336

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions

 
(9
)
 
2,586

 
1,016

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions

 
(9
)
 
2,586

 
1,016

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
53

 

 
4,763

 
1,352

Net assets at December 31, 2017
351

 
50

 
9,364

 
4,020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(2
)
 
1

 

 
(7
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
6

 
12

 
1,187

 
308

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(27
)
 
(17
)
 
(1,453
)
 
(902
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(23
)
 
(4
)
 
(266
)
 
(601
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(32
)
 
5

 
2,374

 
(763
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(32
)
 
5

 
2,374

 
(763
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(55
)
 
1

 
2,108

 
(1,364
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
296

 
$
51

 
$
11,472

 
$
2,656










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
150

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
15

 
$
760

 
$
525

 
$
723

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
6

 
15

 
30

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3

 
189

 
(4
)
 
16

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2

 
(44
)
 
6

 
310

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
5

 
151

 
17

 
356

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
11

 
(174
)
 
128

 
673

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
11

 
(174
)
 
128

 
673

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
16

 
(23
)
 
145

 
1,029

Net assets at December 31, 2017
31

 
737

 
670

 
1,752

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
4

 
20

 
44

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5

 
119

 
(4
)
 
77

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(8
)
 
(154
)
 
(24
)
 
(458
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(3
)
 
(31
)
 
(8
)
 
(337
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(12
)
 
(60
)
 
388

 
601

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(12
)
 
(60
)
 
388

 
601

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(15
)
 
(91
)
 
380

 
264

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
16

 
$
646

 
$
1,050

 
$
2,016










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
151

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
8,970

 
$
191

 
$
300

 
$
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
141

 
1

 
1

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
662

 
9

 
36

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
344

 
34

 
5

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,147

 
44

 
42

 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
3,375

 
(81
)
 
(183
)
 

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
3,375

 
(81
)
 
(183
)
 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
4,522

 
(37
)
 
(141
)
 

Net assets at December 31, 2017
13,492

 
154

 
159

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
148

 
2

 

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
791

 
7

 
15

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(3,425
)
 
(37
)
 
(30
)
 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(2,486
)
 
(28
)
 
(15
)
 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,067

 

 
12

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,067

 

 
12

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(419
)
 
(28
)
 
(3
)
 

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
13,073

 
$
126

 
$
156

 
$
2










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
152

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
 
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
5,138

 
$
268,183

 
$

 
$
1,447

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(2
)
 
301

 

 
(16
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
821

 
13,179

 

 
181

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
526

 
65,278

 

 
280

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,345

 
78,758

 

 
445

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,943
)
 
1,972

 

 
430

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,943
)
 
1,972

 

 
430

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(598
)
 
80,730

 

 
875

Net assets at December 31, 2017
4,540

 
348,913

 

 
2,322

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
10

 
867

 

 
(25
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
376

 
17,216

 

 
361

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(1,038
)
 
(71,186
)
 

 
(476
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(652
)
 
(53,103
)
 

 
(140
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(668
)
 
(19,949
)
 
2

 
293

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(668
)
 
(19,949
)
 
2

 
293

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(1,320
)
 
(73,052
)
 
2

 
153

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
3,220

 
$
275,861

 
$
2

 
$
2,475










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
153

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
269,002

 
$
262,156

 
$
11,293

 
$
25,749

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,871

 
(2,304
)
 
365

 
160

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3,738

 
35,741

 
(308
)
 
1,181

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
24,586

 
54,396

 
512

 
6,053

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
30,195

 
87,833

 
569

 
7,394

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(22,962
)
 
(4,213
)
 
(3,138
)
 
23

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(22,962
)
 
(4,213
)
 
(3,138
)
 
23

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
7,233

 
83,620

 
(2,569
)
 
7,417

Net assets at December 31, 2017
276,235

 
345,776

 
8,724

 
33,166

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
3,059

 
(2,630
)
 
364

 
160

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
21,327

 
70,788

 
(120
)
 
1,807

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(47,035
)
 
(69,895
)
 
(605
)
 
(6,786
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(22,649
)
 
(1,737
)
 
(361
)
 
(4,819
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(32,983
)
 
(24,350
)
 
(625
)
 
(3,216
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(32,983
)
 
(24,350
)
 
(625
)
 
(3,216
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(55,632
)
 
(26,087
)
 
(986
)
 
(8,035
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
220,603

 
$
319,689

 
$
7,738

 
$
25,131










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
154

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Mid Cap Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
1,197,401

 
$
199,247

 
$
8

 
$
19,664

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
795

 
1,578

 

 
110

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
79,292

 
5,478

 

 
3,072

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
159,952

 
34,911

 

 
(1,051
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
240,039

 
41,967

 

 
2,131

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(99,456
)
 
12,766

 
(4
)
 
(5,420
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(99,456
)
 
12,766

 
(4
)
 
(5,420
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
140,583

 
54,733

 
(4
)
 
(3,289
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
1,337,984

 
253,980

 
4

 
16,375

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(3,216
)
 
2,002

 

 
76

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
154,390

 
7,628

 
1

 
544

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(230,972
)
 
(24,108
)
 
(1
)
 
(1,623
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(79,798
)
 
(14,478
)
 

 
(1,003
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(159,052
)
 
3,582

 
(4
)
 
(902
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(159,052
)
 
3,582

 
(4
)
 
(902
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(238,850
)
 
(10,896
)
 
(4
)
 
(1,905
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
1,099,134

 
$
243,084

 
$

 
$
14,470









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
155

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
1,664

 
$
232

 
$
35

 
$
260

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
24

 
(3
)
 

 
(2
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
61

 
(9
)
 

 
26

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
63

 
54

 
(1
)
 
32

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
148

 
42

 
(1
)
 
56

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(13
)
 
46

 
(4
)
 
19

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(13
)
 
46

 
(4
)
 
19

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
135

 
88

 
(5
)
 
75

Net assets at December 31, 2017
1,799

 
320

 
30

 
335

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
12

 
(4
)
 

 
(3
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
29

 
2

 

 
22

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(221
)
 
(47
)
 
(5
)
 
(40
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(180
)
 
(49
)
 
(5
)
 
(21
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(294
)
 
3

 
(13
)
 
(36
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(294
)
 
3

 
(13
)
 
(36
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(474
)
 
(46
)
 
(18
)
 
(57
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
1,325

 
$
274

 
$
12

 
$
278










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
156

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
128,525

 
$
14

 
$
12,049

 
$
368,594

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(510
)
 

 
(58
)
 
(1,995
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
13,321

 
10

 
1,866

 
36,137

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(1,516
)
 
(2
)
 
883

 
56,466

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
11,295

 
8

 
2,691

 
90,608

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(13,231
)
 
32

 
(2,825
)
 
(13,836
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(13,231
)
 
32

 
(2,825
)
 
(13,836
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(1,936
)
 
40

 
(134
)
 
76,772

Net assets at December 31, 2017
126,589

 
54

 
11,915

 
445,366

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(68
)
 

 
(57
)
 
(2,207
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
21,066

 
3

 
1,534

 
56,333

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(36,039
)
 
(2
)
 
(1,765
)
 
(68,831
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(15,041
)
 
1

 
(288
)
 
(14,705
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(15,822
)
 
(39
)
 
(1,685
)
 
(28,394
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(15,822
)
 
(39
)
 
(1,685
)
 
(28,394
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(30,863
)
 
(38
)
 
(1,973
)
 
(43,099
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
95,726

 
$
16

 
$
9,942

 
$
402,267










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
157

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$

 
$
6

 
$
157

 
$
1,273

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 

 
9

 
25

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
1

 
72

 
48

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 

 
43

 
79

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations

 
1

 
124

 
152

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions

 

 
1,069

 
(120
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions

 

 
1,069

 
(120
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 
1

 
1,193

 
32

Net assets at December 31, 2017

 
7

 
1,350

 
1,305

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 

 
2

 
24

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
1

 
59

 
64

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 
(1
)
 
(431
)
 
(154
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations

 

 
(370
)
 
(66
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions

 

 
499

 
(332
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions

 

 
499

 
(332
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

 
129

 
(398
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$

 
$
7

 
$
1,479

 
$
907










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
158

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
3,046

 
$
127

 
$
238

 
$
14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(59
)
 

 
(1
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
884

 
1

 
25

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
502

 
20

 
38

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,327

 
21

 
62

 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
5,529

 
3

 
1

 
2

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
5,529

 
3

 
1

 
2

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
6,856

 
24

 
63

 
2

Net assets at December 31, 2017
9,902

 
151

 
301

 
16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(130
)
 
1

 
(3
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,221

 
5

 
38

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(3,185
)
 
(8
)
 
(39
)
 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,094
)
 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
3,383

 
(2
)
 
(34
)
 
(3
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
3,383

 
(2
)
 
(34
)
 
(3
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
2,289

 
(4
)
 
(38
)
 
(3
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
12,191

 
$
147

 
$
263

 
$
13










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
159

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
58

 
$
52

 
$
724

 
$
942

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(1
)
 
6

 
15

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1

 
2

 
36

 
(23
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
14

 
13

 
107

 
22

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
15

 
14

 
149

 
14

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions

 
2

 
386

 
(303
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions

 
2

 
386

 
(303
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
15

 
16

 
535

 
(289
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
73

 
68

 
1,259

 
653

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(1
)
 
15

 
12

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1

 
4

 
117

 
(19
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(7
)
 
(7
)
 
(220
)
 
13

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(6
)
 
(4
)
 
(88
)
 
6

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1
)
 
2

 
319

 
646

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1
)
 
2

 
319

 
646

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(7
)
 
(2
)
 
231

 
652

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
66

 
$
66

 
$
1,490

 
$
1,305










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
160

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
278

 
$
440

 
$
433

 
$
15,278

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
4

 
(2
)
 
(4
)
 
(143
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4

 
33

 
43

 
2,378

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
88

 
33

 
51

 
(1,020
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
96

 
64

 
90

 
1,215

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
528

 
97

 
46

 
(1,689
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
528

 
97

 
46

 
(1,689
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
624

 
161

 
136

 
(474
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
902

 
601

 
569

 
14,804

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
8

 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(127
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
85

 
90

 
22

 
1,515

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(226
)
 
(113
)
 
(43
)
 
(3,575
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(133
)
 
(26
)
 
(26
)
 
(2,187
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(33
)
 
(146
)
 
(517
)
 
(2,542
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(33
)
 
(146
)
 
(517
)
 
(2,542
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(166
)
 
(172
)
 
(543
)
 
(4,729
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
736

 
$
429

 
$
26

 
$
10,075









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
161

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
 
Loomis Sayles Value Fund - Class Y
 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
1,170

 
$
25

 
$
195

 
$
24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6

 
1

 
(1
)
 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(12
)
 
3

 
(29
)
 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
9

 

 
64

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
3

 
4

 
34

 
1

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(744
)
 
1

 
(114
)
 
(1
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(744
)
 
1

 
(114
)
 
(1
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(741
)
 
5

 
(80
)
 

Net assets at December 31, 2017
429

 
30

 
115

 
24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
5

 

 
(1
)
 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(4
)
 

 
31

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 

 
(24
)
 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1

 

 
6

 
1

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(15
)
 
(30
)
 
(13
)
 
(7
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(15
)
 
(30
)
 
(13
)
 
(7
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(14
)
 
(30
)
 
(7
)
 
(6
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
415

 
$

 
$
108

 
$
18










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
162

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
2,586

 
$
898

 
$
1,242

 
$
213

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
90

 
1

 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(26
)
 
51

 
(70
)
 
19

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(18
)
 
1

 
131

 
3

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
46

 
53

 
53

 
21

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,335

 
(15
)
 
(314
)
 
(34
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,335

 
(15
)
 
(314
)
 
(34
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,381

 
38

 
(261
)
 
(13
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
3,967

 
936

 
981

 
200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
144

 
1

 
(8
)
 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(65
)
 
74

 
98

 
16

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(61
)
 
(215
)
 
(208
)
 
(37
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
18

 
(140
)
 
(118
)
 
(20
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,959

 
(6
)
 
(43
)
 
24

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,959

 
(6
)
 
(43
)
 
24

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,977

 
(146
)
 
(161
)
 
4

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
5,944

 
$
790

 
$
820

 
$
204










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
163

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
96,369

 
$
2

 
$
97

 
$
10,546

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(342
)
 

 

 
292

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
13,613

 

 
7

 
(15
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(8,151
)
 

 
14

 
157

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
5,120

 

 
21

 
434

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(17,789
)
 

 
(45
)
 
5,570

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(17,789
)
 

 
(45
)
 
5,570

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(12,669
)
 

 
(24
)
 
6,004

Net assets at December 31, 2017
83,700

 
2

 
73

 
16,550

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(257
)
 

 

 
501

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
8,420

 

 
7

 
(78
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(19,895
)
 

 
(7
)
 
(335
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(11,732
)
 

 

 
88

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(10,271
)
 

 
4

 
3,660

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(10,271
)
 

 
4

 
3,660

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(22,003
)
 

 
4

 
3,748

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
61,697

 
$
2

 
$
77

 
$
20,298










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
164

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
17,807

 
$
50

 
$
294

 
$
640

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
193

 
(1
)
 
4

 
(6
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(49
)
 
10

 
16

 
90

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
253

 
8

 
81

 
6

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
397

 
17

 
101

 
90

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,938

 
40

 
226

 
(415
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,938

 
40

 
226

 
(415
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
3,335

 
57

 
327

 
(325
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
21,142

 
107

 
621

 
315

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
347

 
(1
)
 

 
(3
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(180
)
 
28

 
54

 
44

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(360
)
 
(42
)
 
(125
)
 
(77
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(193
)
 
(15
)
 
(71
)
 
(36
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
109

 
24

 
97

 
94

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
109

 
24

 
97

 
94

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(84
)
 
9

 
26

 
58

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
21,058

 
$
116

 
$
647

 
$
373










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
165

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
1,355

 
$
12,306

 
$
1,718

 
$
135,484

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
19

 
(71
)
 
(7
)
 
(623
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
143

 
929

 
139

 
14,738

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
158

 
1,266

 
314

 
25,225

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
320

 
2,124

 
446

 
39,340

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
774

 
(509
)
 
(154
)
 
14,369

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
774

 
(509
)
 
(154
)
 
14,369

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,094

 
1,615

 
292

 
53,709

Net assets at December 31, 2017
2,449

 
13,921

 
2,010

 
189,193

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
20

 
(99
)
 
1

 
242

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
264

 
1,146

 
185

 
20,344

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(469
)
 
(1,948
)
 
(309
)
 
(33,459
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(185
)
 
(901
)
 
(123
)
 
(12,873
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
398

 
(789
)
 
(175
)
 
1,228

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
398

 
(789
)
 
(175
)
 
1,228

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
213

 
(1,690
)
 
(298
)
 
(11,645
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
2,662

 
$
12,231

 
$
1,712

 
$
177,548










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
166

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
 
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
324

 
$
1,841

 
$
64

 
$
197,196

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6

 
29

 
(1
)
 
(1,647
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
13

 
87

 
7

 
10,940

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
145

 
224

 
9

 
57,411

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
164

 
340

 
15

 
66,704

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
550

 
(56
)
 
(5
)
 
4,801

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
550

 
(56
)
 
(5
)
 
4,801

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
714

 
284

 
10

 
71,505

Net assets at December 31, 2017
1,038

 
2,125

 
74

 
268,701

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
7

 
25

 
(1
)
 
(2,000
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
56

 
65

 
7

 
15,699

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(216
)
 
(266
)
 
(11
)
 
(47,021
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(153
)
 
(176
)
 
(5
)
 
(33,322
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
210

 
(183
)
 
(3
)
 
(18,413
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
210

 
(183
)
 
(3
)
 
(18,413
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
57

 
(359
)
 
(8
)
 
(51,735
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
1,095

 
$
1,766

 
$
66

 
$
216,966










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
167

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
35,494

 
$
38

 
$
163

 
$
255

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
93

 
1

 
5

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
450

 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
2

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
12,147

 
6

 
11

 
76

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
12,690

 
6

 
14

 
78

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
3,156

 
8

 
(17
)
 
141

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
3,156

 
8

 
(17
)
 
141

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
15,846

 
14

 
(3
)
 
219

Net assets at December 31, 2017
51,340

 
52

 
160

 
474

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
43

 

 
6

 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,526

 

 
(4
)
 
8

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(7,933
)
 
(6
)
 
(13
)
 
(125
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(6,364
)
 
(6
)
 
(11
)
 
(116
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2,412
)
 
(1
)
 
(14
)
 
134

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2,412
)
 
(1
)
 
(14
)
 
134

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(8,776
)
 
(7
)
 
(25
)
 
18

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
42,564

 
$
45

 
$
135

 
$
492










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
168

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
365

 
$
182

 
$
64

 
$
27,621

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
3

 

 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
38

 
47

 
3

 
1,702

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
111

 
(1
)
 
6

 
1,862

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
150

 
49

 
9

 
3,563

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
101

 
565

 
(7
)
 
(1,672
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
101

 
565

 
(7
)
 
(1,672
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
251

 
614

 
2

 
1,891

Net assets at December 31, 2017
616

 
796

 
66

 
29,512

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(2
)
 

 

 
(171
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
119

 
154

 
7

 
3,465

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(187
)
 
(241
)
 
(13
)
 
(6,431
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(70
)
 
(87
)
 
(6
)
 
(3,137
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(3
)
 
201

 
(7
)
 
(1,597
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(3
)
 
201

 
(7
)
 
(1,597
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(73
)
 
114

 
(13
)
 
(4,734
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
543

 
$
910

 
$
53

 
$
24,778










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
169

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
14

 
$
211

 
$
90

 
$
25,372

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 

 
1

 
159

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2

 
1

 

 
2,048

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2

 
73

 
4

 
1,891

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
4

 
74

 
5

 
4,098

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 
1,661

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 
1,661

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
2

 
72

 
5

 
5,759

Net assets at December 31, 2017
16

 
283

 
95

 
31,131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 

 
4

 
101

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2

 
25

 

 
2,885

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(3
)
 
(63
)
 
(9
)
 
(3,335
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1
)
 
(38
)
 
(5
)
 
(349
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1
)
 
(14
)
 

 
1,239

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1
)
 
(14
)
 

 
1,239

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(2
)
 
(52
)
 
(5
)
 
890

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
14

 
$
231

 
$
90

 
$
32,021










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
170

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
38,128

 
$
1,570

 
$
98,105

 
$
14,268

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(176
)
 
96

 
1,378

 
125

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4,673

 
(19
)
 
(3,526
)
 
685

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(77
)
 
(62
)
 
4,661

 
1,156

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
4,420

 
15

 
2,513

 
1,966

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2,328
)
 
(179
)
 
(18,928
)
 
(1,046
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2,328
)
 
(179
)
 
(18,928
)
 
(1,046
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
2,092

 
(164
)
 
(16,415
)
 
920

Net assets at December 31, 2017
40,220

 
1,406

 
81,690

 
15,188

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
383

 
62

 
1,255

 
234

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
702

 
(30
)
 
(2,706
)
 
608

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(2,983
)
 
(281
)
 
(880
)
 
(2,044
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,898
)
 
(249
)
 
(2,331
)
 
(1,202
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2,411
)
 
205

 
(9,279
)
 
(2,090
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2,411
)
 
205

 
(9,279
)
 
(2,090
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(4,309
)
 
(44
)
 
(11,610
)
 
(3,292
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
35,911

 
$
1,362

 
$
70,080

 
$
11,896










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
171

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
1,175

 
$
992

 
$

 
$
19,606

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
46

 
17

 

 
722

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(35
)
 
(10
)
 

 
(405
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
66

 
25

 

 
886

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
77

 
32

 

 
1,203

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(453
)
 
(541
)
 

 
(620
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(453
)
 
(541
)
 

 
(620
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(376
)
 
(509
)
 

 
583

Net assets at December 31, 2017
799

 
483

 

 
20,189

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
34

 
13

 

 
654

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(669
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(61
)
 
(26
)
 

 
(672
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(29
)
 
(14
)
 

 
(687
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(48
)
 
93

 

 
(4,675
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(48
)
 
93

 

 
(4,675
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(77
)
 
79

 

 
(5,362
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
722

 
$
562

 
$

 
$
14,827










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
172

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Class K
 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
79

 
$
112

 
$
10,001

 
$
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
1

 
37

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(1
)
 
23

 
1,058

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
9

 
(10
)
 
533

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
9

 
14

 
1,628

 

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
17

 
(121
)
 
328

 
1

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
17

 
(121
)
 
328

 
1

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
26

 
(107
)
 
1,956

 
1

Net assets at December 31, 2017
105

 
5

 
11,957

 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 
85

 
(19
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7

 
661

 
1,315

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(8
)
 
(2,057
)
 
(1,179
)
 
(1
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1

 
(1,311
)
 
117

 
(1
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
22

 
9,637

 
(12,074
)
 
1

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
22

 
9,637

 
(12,074
)
 
1

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
23

 
8,326

 
(11,957
)
 

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
128

 
$
8,331

 
$

 
$
3









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
173

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
 
SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
 
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
4,066

 
$
15,154

 
$
12,935

 
$
1,228

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
5

 
(194
)
 
56

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
359

 
1,406

 
2,166

 
139

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
287

 
3,104

 
3,551

 
(21
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
651

 
4,316

 
5,773

 
118

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(40
)
 
3,651

 
6,375

 
(233
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(40
)
 
3,651

 
6,375

 
(233
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
611

 
7,967

 
12,148

 
(115
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
4,677

 
23,121

 
25,083

 
1,113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
15

 
(229
)
 
79

 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
544

 
1,885

 
2,841

 
110

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(896
)
 
(4,049
)
 
(2,137
)
 
(205
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(337
)
 
(2,393
)
 
783

 
(96
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
554

 
(346
)
 
4,309

 
(229
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
554

 
(346
)
 
4,309

 
(229
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
217

 
(2,739
)
 
5,092

 
(325
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
4,894

 
$
20,382

 
$
30,175

 
$
788










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
174

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
 
Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
301

 
$
5,929

 
$
510

 
$
27,244

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
94

 
3

 
860

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
25

 
(41
)
 
(7
)
 
(247
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
29

 
61

 
83

 
(29
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
55

 
114

 
79

 
584

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
62

 
(37
)
 
(94
)
 
24

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
62

 
(37
)
 
(94
)
 
24

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
117

 
77

 
(15
)
 
608

Net assets at December 31, 2017
418

 
6,006

 
495

 
27,852

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
139

 
8

 
1,586

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
37

 
(83
)
 
3

 
(786
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(84
)
 
(87
)
 
(89
)
 
(546
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(46
)
 
(31
)
 
(78
)
 
254

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
27

 
208

 
6

 
(3,605
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
27

 
208

 
6

 
(3,605
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(19
)
 
177

 
(72
)
 
(3,351
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
399

 
$
6,183

 
$
423

 
$
24,501










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
175

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
 
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
 
Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
129,353

 
$
32

 
$
3

 
$
6,257

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
3,019

 

 

 
168

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(1,400
)
 
7

 

 
738

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
244

 
3

 

 
237

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,863

 
10

 

 
1,143

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(4,190
)
 
36

 

 
2,977

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(4,190
)
 
36

 

 
2,977

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(2,327
)
 
46

 

 
4,120

Net assets at December 31, 2017
127,026

 
78

 
3

 
10,377

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6,487

 

 

 
232

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(2,529
)
 
2

 

 
1,483

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(3,571
)
 
(15
)
 
(1
)
 
(2,460
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
387

 
(13
)
 
(1
)
 
(745
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(9,081
)
 
(23
)
 

 
2,390

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(9,081
)
 
(23
)
 

 
2,390

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(8,694
)
 
(36
)
 
(1
)
 
1,645

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
118,332

 
$
42

 
$
2

 
$
12,022










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
176

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
 
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
 
Vanguard® Total International Stock Index Fund - Investor Shares
 
Diversified Value Portfolio
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
14,039

 
$

 
$

 
$
103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(146
)
 

 

 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,046

 

 

 
10

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
160

 

 

 
1

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,060

 

 

 
13

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,778
)
 

 

 
4

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,778
)
 

 

 
4

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(718
)
 

 

 
17

Net assets at December 31, 2017
13,321

 

 

 
120

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(129
)
 

 

 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(1,637
)
 

 

 
6

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
213

 

 

 
(20
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,553
)
 

 

 
(12
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,507

 

 

 
4

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,507

 

 

 
4

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(46
)
 

 

 
(8
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
13,275

 
$

 
$

 
$
112










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
177

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Equity Income Portfolio
 
Small Company Growth Portfolio
 
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
199

 
$
33

 
$
115

 
$
1,674

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
3

 

 
(2
)
 
(13
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
16

 
2

 
27

 
97

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
11

 
6

 
3

 
280

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
30

 
8

 
28

 
364

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(41
)
 
5

 
189

 
1,487

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(41
)
 
5

 
189

 
1,487

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(11
)
 
13

 
217

 
1,851

Net assets at December 31, 2017
188

 
46

 
332

 
3,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(9
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
13

 
5

 
57

 
401

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(28
)
 
(10
)
 
(151
)
 
(948
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(13
)
 
(6
)
 
(95
)
 
(556
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(6
)
 
7

 
198

 
1,330

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(6
)
 
7

 
198

 
1,330

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(19
)
 
1

 
103

 
774

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
169

 
$
47

 
$
435

 
$
4,299










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
178

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
 
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Large-Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
38

 
$
250,957

 
$
158

 
$
60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
3,760

 
(2
)
 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3

 
4,327

 
14

 
12

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2

 
23,883

 
36

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
5

 
31,970

 
48

 
13

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
10

 
(30,163
)
 
30

 
58

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
10

 
(30,163
)
 
30

 
58

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
15

 
1,807

 
78

 
71

Net assets at December 31, 2017
53

 
252,764

 
236

 
131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
2,739

 

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
8

 
23,352

 
44

 
9

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(9
)
 
(44,041
)
 
(40
)
 
(16
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1
)
 
(17,950
)
 
4

 
(7
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(44
)
 
(26,130
)
 
(240
)
 
(64
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(44
)
 
(26,130
)
 
(240
)
 
(64
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(45
)
 
(44,080
)
 
(236
)
 
(71
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
8

 
$
208,684

 
$

 
$
60









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
179

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
 
Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
841

 
$
149

 
$
3,178

 
$
743

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
18

 
11

 
48

 
18

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
136

 

 
(56
)
 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(121
)
 
(5
)
 
31

 
12

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
33

 
6

 
23

 
30

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(119
)
 
620

 
(220
)
 
42

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(119
)
 
620

 
(220
)
 
42

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(86
)
 
626

 
(197
)
 
72

Net assets at December 31, 2017
755

 
775

 
2,981

 
815

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
16

 
52

 
41

 
20

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
121

 
(5
)
 
(58
)
 
(3
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(204
)
 
(102
)
 
11

 
(25
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(67
)
 
(55
)
 
(6
)
 
(8
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(10
)
 
1,598

 
(436
)
 
29

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(10
)
 
1,598

 
(436
)
 
29

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(77
)
 
1,543

 
(442
)
 
21

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
678

 
$
2,318

 
$
2,539

 
$
836










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
180

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
463,454

 
$
2,631

 
$
5,274

 
$
39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
11,353

 
74

 
35

 
3

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5,011

 
(3
)
 
274

 

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2,122

 
44

 
161

 

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
18,486

 
115

 
470

 
3

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(25,955
)
 
(119
)
 
(3,356
)
 
(3
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(25,955
)
 
(119
)
 
(3,356
)
 
(3
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(7,469
)
 
(4
)
 
(2,886
)
 

Net assets at December 31, 2017
455,985

 
2,627

 
2,388

 
39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
11,843

 
73

 
43

 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,784

 
(25
)
 
72

 
(1
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(20,378
)
 
(82
)
 
(303
)
 
(3
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(6,751
)
 
(34
)
 
(188
)
 
(2
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(44,780
)
 
(490
)
 
(256
)
 
4

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(44,780
)
 
(490
)
 
(256
)
 
4

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(51,531
)
 
(524
)
 
(444
)
 
2

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
404,454

 
$
2,103

 
$
1,944

 
$
41










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
181

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
31,164

 
$
21,510

 
$
121

 
$
430,272

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2,315

 
1,276

 

 
(1,209
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(318
)
 
(274
)
 
13

 
44,854

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
4

 
110

 
20

 
76,907

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
2,001

 
1,112

 
33

 
120,552

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
6,242

 
(864
)
 
(11
)
 
(15,088
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
6,242

 
(864
)
 
(11
)
 
(15,088
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
8,243

 
248

 
22

 
105,464

Net assets at December 31, 2017
39,407

 
21,758

 
143

 
535,736

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2,005

 
990

 

 
(1,336
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(617
)
 
(325
)
 
20

 
89,433

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(2,709
)
 
(1,539
)
 
(18
)
 
(97,421
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,321
)
 
(874
)
 
2

 
(9,324
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2,768
)
 
(1,003
)
 
(67
)
 
(42,826
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2,768
)
 
(1,003
)
 
(67
)
 
(42,826
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(4,089
)
 
(1,877
)
 
(65
)
 
(52,150
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
35,318

 
$
19,881

 
$
78

 
$
483,586










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
182

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
6,892

 
$
21

 
$
328,460

 
$
1,668

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 

 
4,912

 
27

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
662

 

 
13,360

 
8

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
1,601

 
2

 
20,678

 
162

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
2,265

 
2

 
38,950

 
197

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,645

 
(2
)
 
(31,558
)
 
(173
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,645

 
(2
)
 
(31,558
)
 
(173
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
4,910

 

 
7,392

 
24

Net assets at December 31, 2017
11,802

 
21

 
335,852

 
1,692

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6

 

 
3,046

 
16

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,948

 
3

 
49,749

 
163

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(2,247
)
 
(4
)
 
(78,500
)
 
(299
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(293
)
 
(1
)
 
(25,705
)
 
(120
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,185

 
(5
)
 
(42,287
)
 
(331
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,185

 
(5
)
 
(42,287
)
 
(331
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
892

 
(6
)
 
(67,992
)
 
(451
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
12,694

 
$
15

 
$
267,860

 
$
1,241










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
183

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
10

 
$
13,095

 
$
387

 
$
20,177

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
16

 
(1
)
 
345

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
1,587

 
49

 
1,312

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 
847

 
28

 
3,094

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations

 
2,450

 
76

 
4,751

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1

 
(2,439
)
 
(29
)
 
4,501

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1

 
(2,439
)
 
(29
)
 
4,501

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1

 
11

 
47

 
9,252

Net assets at December 31, 2017
11

 
13,106

 
434

 
29,429

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
234

 
7

 
369

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
1,961

 
87

 
2,006

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 
(1,518
)
 
(72
)
 
(3,913
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations

 
677

 
22

 
(1,538
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
4

 
(13,783
)
 
(456
)
 
388

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
4

 
(13,783
)
 
(456
)
 
388

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
4

 
(13,106
)
 
(434
)
 
(1,150
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$
28,279










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
184

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
48

 
$
38

 
$
84,613

 
$
90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
1

 
2,406

 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
3,517

 
8

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
3

 
3

 
1,779

 
(6
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1

 
3

 
7,702

 
4

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(17
)
 
(35
)
 
(10,898
)
 
(52
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(17
)
 
(35
)
 
(10,898
)
 
(52
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(16
)
 
(32
)
 
(3,196
)
 
(48
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
32

 
6

 
81,417

 
42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 

 
3,309

 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 

 
2,312

 
4

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(1
)
 

 
(12,593
)
 
(8
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1
)
 

 
(6,972
)
 
(3
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(11
)
 
(6
)
 
(10,102
)
 
(4
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(11
)
 
(6
)
 
(10,102
)
 
(4
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(12
)
 
(6
)
 
(17,074
)
 
(7
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
20

 
$

 
$
64,343

 
$
35









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
185

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
2,120

 
$
61,308

 
$
26,466

 
$
28,398

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
27

 
678

 
539

 
349

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
177

 
5,102

 
1,303

 
2,370

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(119
)
 
(3,432
)
 
2,001

 
1,100

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
85

 
2,348

 
3,843

 
3,819

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(385
)
 
(10,464
)
 
2,595

 
1,057

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(385
)
 
(10,464
)
 
2,595

 
1,057

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(300
)
 
(8,116
)
 
6,438

 
4,876

Net assets at December 31, 2017
1,820

 
53,192

 
32,904

 
33,274

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
32

 
778

 
383

 
146

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
250

 
8,168

 
2,695

 
3,731

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(422
)
 
(12,959
)
 
(7,467
)
 
(8,262
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(140
)
 
(4,013
)
 
(4,389
)
 
(4,385
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(261
)
 
(11,436
)
 
(1,187
)
 
(2,816
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(261
)
 
(11,436
)
 
(1,187
)
 
(2,816
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(401
)
 
(15,449
)
 
(5,576
)
 
(7,201
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
1,419

 
$
37,743

 
$
27,328

 
$
26,073










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
186

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
266

 
$
19,344

 
$
17,732

 
$
28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(95
)
 
(127
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2

 
(1,871
)
 
(345
)
 
2

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
92

 
7,958

 
8,181

 
3

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
94

 
5,992

 
7,709

 
5

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(158
)
 
(9,258
)
 
3,115

 
13

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(158
)
 
(9,258
)
 
3,115

 
13

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(64
)
 
(3,266
)
 
10,824

 
18

Net assets at December 31, 2017
202

 
16,078

 
28,556

 
46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(45
)
 
(115
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2

 
161

 
115

 
8

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(35
)
 
(2,799
)
 
(5,020
)
 
(11
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(33
)
 
(2,683
)
 
(5,020
)
 
(3
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(18
)
 
(2,040
)
 
(3,147
)
 
(19
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(18
)
 
(2,040
)
 
(3,147
)
 
(19
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(51
)
 
(4,723
)
 
(8,167
)
 
(22
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
151

 
$
11,355

 
$
20,389

 
$
24










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
187

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Morgan Stanley Global Franchise Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
38,416

 
$
27,747

 
$
52

 
$
450

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
105

 
(152
)
 
1

 
3

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,945

 
2,166

 
5

 
23

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2,947

 
2,142

 
8

 
37

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
5,997

 
4,156

 
14

 
63

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
844

 
2,070

 
(27
)
 
(34
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
844

 
2,070

 
(27
)
 
(34
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
6,841

 
6,226

 
(13
)
 
29

Net assets at December 31, 2017
45,257

 
33,973

 
39

 
479

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
76

 
(228
)
 

 
4

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
6,129

 
4,803

 
3

 
28

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(11,443
)
 
(8,700
)
 
(2
)
 
(27
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(5,238
)
 
(4,125
)
 
1

 
5

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,696

 
649

 
(40
)
 
(186
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,696

 
649

 
(40
)
 
(186
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(3,542
)
 
(3,476
)
 
(39
)
 
(181
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
41,715

 
$
30,497

 
$

 
$
298










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
188

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
266,487

 
$
710,826

 
$
1,281

 
$
101,935

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
3,152

 
2,390

 
16

 
1,323

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
15,766

 
54,550

 
156

 
12,299

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
21,542

 
43,710

 
11

 
1,204

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
40,460

 
100,650

 
183

 
14,826

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
9,445

 
16,157

 
(339
)
 
(9,779
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
9,445

 
16,157

 
(339
)
 
(9,779
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
49,905

 
116,807

 
(156
)
 
5,047

Net assets at December 31, 2017
316,392

 
827,633

 
1,125

 
106,982

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6,645

 
10,055

 
13

 
1,337

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
25,957

 
77,286

 
136

 
17,667

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(32,110
)
 
(90,426
)
 
(237
)
 
(29,042
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
492

 
(3,085
)
 
(88
)
 
(10,038
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
9,685

 
(18,329
)
 
(234
)
 
(6,775
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
9,685

 
(18,329
)
 
(234
)
 
(6,775
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
10,177

 
(21,414
)
 
(322
)
 
(16,813
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
326,569

 
$
806,219

 
$
803

 
$
90,169










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
189

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
89

 
$
6,961

 
$
713

 
$
4,876

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
12

 
8

 
32

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5

 
387

 
(48
)
 
(266
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
17

 
1,457

 
163

 
1,102

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
23

 
1,856

 
123

 
868

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(14
)
 
153

 
(132
)
 
(54
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(14
)
 
153

 
(132
)
 
(54
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
9

 
2,009

 
(9
)
 
814

Net assets at December 31, 2017
98

 
8,970

 
704

 
5,690

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
61

 
14

 
86

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1

 
476

 
(6
)
 
(376
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(17
)
 
(1,815
)
 
(100
)
 
(502
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(15
)
 
(1,278
)
 
(92
)
 
(792
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
8

 
(735
)
 
(92
)
 
(848
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
8

 
(735
)
 
(92
)
 
(848
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(7
)
 
(2,013
)
 
(184
)
 
(1,640
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
91

 
$
6,957

 
$
520

 
$
4,050










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
190

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
228,794

 
$
162

 
$
294

 
$
28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(206
)
 
2

 
1

 
13

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
48

 
11

 
22

 
38

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 
(5
)
 
75

 
86

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(158
)
 
8

 
98

 
137

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(9,484
)
 
(116
)
 
(4
)
 
1,378

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(9,484
)
 
(116
)
 
(4
)
 
1,378

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(9,642
)
 
(108
)
 
94

 
1,515

Net assets at December 31, 2017
219,152

 
54

 
388

 
1,543

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,913

 
2

 
2

 
5

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
37

 
6

 
57

 
164

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments

 
(13
)
 
(134
)
 
(610
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
1,950

 
(5
)
 
(75
)
 
(441
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
16,473

 
2

 
(53
)
 
300

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
16,473

 
2

 
(53
)
 
300

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
18,423

 
(3
)
 
(128
)
 
(141
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
237,575

 
$
51

 
$
260

 
$
1,402









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
191

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
285

 
$
76,457

 
$
704

 
$
8,027

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
5

 
1,264

 
11

 
78

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(4
)
 
(794
)
 
(13
)
 
59

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
24

 
5,879

 
53

 
1,118

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
25

 
6,349

 
51

 
1,255

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(43
)
 
(6,028
)
 
(196
)
 
1,691

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(43
)
 
(6,028
)
 
(196
)
 
1,691

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(18
)
 
321

 
(145
)
 
2,946

Net assets at December 31, 2017
267

 
76,778

 
559

 
10,973

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
8

 
2,107

 
11

 
86

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions

 
(1,255
)
 
9

 
51

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(16
)
 
(3,076
)
 
(31
)
 
(778
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(8
)
 
(2,224
)
 
(11
)
 
(641
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
16

 
(4,080
)
 
(192
)
 
737

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
16

 
(4,080
)
 
(192
)
 
737

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
8

 
(6,304
)
 
(203
)
 
96

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
275

 
$
70,474

 
$
356

 
$
11,069










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
192

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
2,415

 
$
4,345

 
$
9,330

 
$
3,721

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
25

 
34

 
74

 
35

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
24

 
120

 
145

 
95

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
383

 
403

 
1,589

 
652

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
432

 
557

 
1,808

 
782

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,471

 
(566
)
 
1,587

 
1,303

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,471

 
(566
)
 
1,587

 
1,303

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,903

 
(9
)
 
3,395

 
2,085

Net assets at December 31, 2017
4,318

 
4,336

 
12,725

 
5,806

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
30

 
15

 
72

 
30

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
98

 
(9
)
 
246

 
125

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(409
)
 
(171
)
 
(1,574
)
 
(657
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(281
)
 
(165
)
 
(1,256
)
 
(502
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
281

 
(1,644
)
 
3,434

 
819

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
281

 
(1,644
)
 
3,434

 
819

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 
(1,809
)
 
2,178

 
317

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
4,318

 
$
2,527

 
$
14,903

 
$
6,123










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
193

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
2,640

 
$
9,650

 
$
1,755

 
$
2,669

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
16

 
62

 
14

 
16

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
(8
)
 
240

 
65

 
38

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
386

 
1,769

 
359

 
396

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
394

 
2,071

 
438

 
450

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(661
)
 
2,296

 
961

 
(336
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(661
)
 
2,296

 
961

 
(336
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(267
)
 
4,367

 
1,399

 
114

Net assets at December 31, 2017
2,373

 
14,017

 
3,154

 
2,783

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6

 
47

 
13

 
7

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
59

 
207

 
94

 
86

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(196
)
 
(1,580
)
 
(477
)
 
(280
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(131
)
 
(1,326
)
 
(370
)
 
(187
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(728
)
 
1,300

 
869

 
(740
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(728
)
 
1,300

 
869

 
(740
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(859
)
 
(26
)
 
499

 
(927
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
1,514

 
$
13,991

 
$
3,653

 
$
1,856










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
194

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
2,292

 
$
1,009

 
$
831

 
$
3,658

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
15

 
4

 
8

 
42

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
63

 
26

 
21

 
31

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
491

 
214

 
169

 
249

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
569

 
244

 
198

 
322

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,208

 
785

 
267

 
553

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,208

 
785

 
267

 
553

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,777

 
1,029

 
465

 
875

Net assets at December 31, 2017
4,069

 
2,038

 
1,296

 
4,533

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
15

 
2

 
4

 
41

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
181

 
73

 
54

 
137

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(696
)
 
(309
)
 
(175
)
 
(333
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(500
)
 
(234
)
 
(117
)
 
(155
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
1,634

 
431

 
(27
)
 
(646
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
1,634

 
431

 
(27
)
 
(646
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,134

 
197

 
(144
)
 
(801
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
5,203

 
$
2,235

 
$
1,152

 
$
3,732










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
195

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
895

 
$
1,145

 
$
437

 
$
2,609

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
11

 
11

 
6

 
114

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7

 
11

 
13

 
42

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
57

 
68

 
44

 
658

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
75

 
90

 
63

 
814

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
20

 
10

 
1

 
5,294

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
20

 
10

 
1

 
5,294

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
95

 
100

 
64

 
6,108

Net assets at December 31, 2017
990

 
1,245

 
501

 
8,717

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
15

 
8

 
7

 
129

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
26

 
39

 
18

 
342

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(78
)
 
(92
)
 
(55
)
 
(1,034
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(37
)
 
(45
)
 
(30
)
 
(563
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(5
)
 
(220
)
 
(14
)
 
412

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(5
)
 
(220
)
 
(14
)
 
412

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(42
)
 
(265
)
 
(44
)
 
(151
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
948

 
$
980

 
$
457

 
$
8,566










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
196

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
135,518

 
$
11,067

 
$
386

 
$
3,095

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,451

 
108

 
5

 
72

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
6,184

 
(216
)
 
11

 
77

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
10,895

 
1,533

 
57

 
735

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
18,530

 
1,425

 
73

 
884

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(8,231
)
 
(3,828
)
 
1

 
2,899

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(8,231
)
 
(3,828
)
 
1

 
2,899

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
10,299

 
(2,403
)
 
74

 
3,783

Net assets at December 31, 2017
145,817

 
8,664

 
460

 
6,878

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,512

 
86

 
5

 
95

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5,551

 
132

 
21

 
239

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(15,931
)
 
(759
)
 
(66
)
 
(1,062
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(8,868
)
 
(541
)
 
(40
)
 
(728
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(12,875
)
 
(269
)
 
(19
)
 
1,536

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(12,875
)
 
(269
)
 
(19
)
 
1,536

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(21,743
)
 
(810
)
 
(59
)
 
808

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
124,074

 
$
7,854

 
$
401

 
$
7,686









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
197

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
136,495

 
$
13,278

 
$
33

 
$
2,351

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,021

 
97

 

 
39

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5,829

 
516

 
(1
)
 
169

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
17,394

 
1,643

 
7

 
622

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
24,244

 
2,256

 
6

 
830

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(4,122
)
 
(3,195
)
 
(10
)
 
3,152

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(4,122
)
 
(3,195
)
 
(10
)
 
3,152

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
20,122

 
(939
)
 
(4
)
 
3,982

Net assets at December 31, 2017
156,617

 
12,339

 
29

 
6,333

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,291

 
117

 

 
67

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7,987

 
342

 
1

 
482

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(22,808
)
 
(1,547
)
 
(4
)
 
(1,269
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(13,530
)
 
(1,088
)
 
(3
)
 
(720
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(8,979
)
 
(87
)
 
(11
)
 
583

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(8,979
)
 
(87
)
 
(11
)
 
583

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(22,509
)
 
(1,175
)
 
(14
)
 
(137
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
134,108

 
$
11,164

 
$
15

 
$
6,196










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
198

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
102,771

 
$
7,798

 
$
1,073

 
$
18,451

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
301

 
26

 
9

 
34

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4,537

 
(272
)
 
91

 
351

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
15,519

 
1,724

 
194

 
3,644

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
20,357

 
1,478

 
294

 
4,029

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(983
)
 
(3,544
)
 
672

 
2,884

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(983
)
 
(3,544
)
 
672

 
2,884

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
19,374

 
(2,066
)
 
966

 
6,913

Net assets at December 31, 2017
122,145

 
5,732

 
2,039

 
25,364

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
578

 
31

 
18

 
79

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7,377

 
270

 
138

 
860

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(19,754
)
 
(939
)
 
(430
)
 
(3,751
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(11,799
)
 
(638
)
 
(274
)
 
(2,812
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(15,398
)
 
85

 
515

 
(124
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(15,398
)
 
85

 
515

 
(124
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(27,197
)
 
(553
)
 
241

 
(2,936
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
94,948

 
$
5,179

 
$
2,280

 
$
22,428










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
199

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
1,438

 
$
4,837

 
$
1,009

 
$
6,602

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 
26

 
15

 
176

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
52

 
56

 
15

 
20

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
253

 
620

 
49

 
485

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
307

 
702

 
79

 
681

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(316
)
 
875

 
(252
)
 
1,467

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(316
)
 
875

 
(252
)
 
1,467

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(9
)
 
1,577

 
(173
)
 
2,148

Net assets at December 31, 2017
1,429

 
6,414

 
836

 
8,750

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
6

 
41

 
15

 
191

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
88

 
61

 
22

 
268

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(289
)
 
(547
)
 
(66
)
 
(732
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(195
)
 
(445
)
 
(29
)
 
(273
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
347

 
(920
)
 
(22
)
 
(573
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
347

 
(920
)
 
(22
)
 
(573
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
152

 
(1,365
)
 
(51
)
 
(846
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
1,581

 
$
5,049

 
$
785

 
$
7,904










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
200

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
63,458

 
$
5,591

 
$
6,427

 
$
75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
812

 
67

 
86

 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
759

 
95

 
(119
)
 
3

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
3,206

 
266

 
634

 
4

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
4,777

 
428

 
601

 
8

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(12,498
)
 
(1,283
)
 
368

 
(10
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(12,498
)
 
(1,283
)
 
368

 
(10
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(7,721
)
 
(855
)
 
969

 
(2
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
55,737

 
4,736

 
7,396

 
73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
755

 
59

 
68

 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,796

 
160

 
19

 
6

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(4,378
)
 
(375
)
 
(423
)
 
(14
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,827
)
 
(156
)
 
(336
)
 
(7
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(10,522
)
 
(889
)
 
(901
)
 
(27
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(10,522
)
 
(889
)
 
(901
)
 
(27
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(12,349
)
 
(1,045
)
 
(1,237
)
 
(34
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
43,388

 
$
3,691

 
$
6,159

 
$
39










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
201

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
32,821

 
$
68,126

 
$
315

 
$
123,986

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
302

 
212

 
1

 
(192
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,291

 
3,773

 
52

 
29,908

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2,217

 
2,961

 
34

 
906

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
3,810

 
6,946

 
87

 
30,622

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,626

 
(1,441
)
 
(9
)
 
(24,130
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,626

 
(1,441
)
 
(9
)
 
(24,130
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
6,436

 
5,505

 
78

 
6,492

Net assets at December 31, 2017
39,257

 
73,631

 
393

 
130,478

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
302

 
140

 
(1
)
 
(1,239
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3,208

 
7,347

 
72

 
19,416

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(9,210
)
 
(17,753
)
 
(70
)
 
(21,914
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(5,700
)
 
(10,266
)
 
1

 
(3,737
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(407
)
 
(5,871
)
 
(117
)
 
(4,578
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(407
)
 
(5,871
)
 
(117
)
 
(4,578
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(6,107
)
 
(16,137
)
 
(116
)
 
(8,315
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
33,150

 
$
57,494

 
$
277

 
$
122,163










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
202

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
13,696

 
$
159

 
$
7,084

 
$
408

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(1
)
 
(40
)
 
3

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,519

 
10

 
754

 
30

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
1,099

 
6

 
(91
)
 
35

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
2,618

 
15

 
623

 
68

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,768
)
 
(7
)
 
(704
)
 
(38
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,768
)
 
(7
)
 
(704
)
 
(38
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
850

 
8

 
(81
)
 
30

Net assets at December 31, 2017
14,546

 
167

 
7,003

 
438

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(18
)
 
(1
)
 
(43
)
 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,971

 
23

 
940

 
91

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(3,150
)
 
(50
)
 
(2,137
)
 
(134
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,197
)
 
(28
)
 
(1,240
)
 
(41
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2,162
)
 
(14
)
 
(277
)
 
(169
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2,162
)
 
(14
)
 
(277
)
 
(169
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(3,359
)
 
(42
)
 
(1,517
)
 
(210
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
11,187

 
$
125

 
$
5,486

 
$
228









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
203

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
64,533

 
$
1,585

 
$
320,439

 
$
1,687

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
127

 
15

 
3,929

 
17

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5,538

 
80

 
13,552

 
40

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
4,429

 
53

 
12,800

 
97

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
10,094

 
148

 
30,281

 
154

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(5,649
)
 
(172
)
 
(24,070
)
 
(192
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(5,649
)
 
(172
)
 
(24,070
)
 
(192
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
4,445

 
(24
)
 
6,211

 
(38
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
68,978

 
1,561

 
326,650

 
1,649

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
174

 
17

 
2,839

 
15

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
5,130

 
76

 
31,725

 
98

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(13,595
)
 
(249
)
 
(64,708
)
 
(241
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(8,291
)
 
(156
)
 
(30,144
)
 
(128
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(6,511
)
 
(59
)
 
(36,895
)
 
(352
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(6,511
)
 
(59
)
 
(36,895
)
 
(352
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(14,802
)
 
(215
)
 
(67,039
)
 
(480
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
54,176

 
$
1,346

 
$
259,611

 
$
1,169










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
204

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
344

 
$
8,433

 
$
67,799

 
$
373

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
51

 
(242
)
 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
49

 
2,147

 
9,789

 
19

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(4
)
 
77

 
(1,304
)
 
108

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
45

 
2,275

 
8,243

 
128

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(38
)
 
13,413

 
(5,116
)
 
(48
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(38
)
 
13,413

 
(5,116
)
 
(48
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
7

 
15,688

 
3,127

 
80

Net assets at December 31, 2017
351

 
24,121

 
70,926

 
453

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 
130

 
62

 
4

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
34

 
1,508

 
7,456

 
89

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(74
)
 
(4,469
)
 
(15,882
)
 
(139
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(38
)
 
(2,831
)
 
(8,364
)
 
(46
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(69
)
 
(1,928
)
 
(7,911
)
 
(188
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(69
)
 
(1,928
)
 
(7,911
)
 
(188
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(107
)
 
(4,759
)
 
(16,275
)
 
(234
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
244

 
$
19,362

 
$
54,651

 
$
219










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
205

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
512,098

 
$
1,103

 
$
33,378

 
$
856

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
541

 
(1
)
 
1,489

 
25

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
19,364

 
32

 
(67
)
 
(20
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
154,394

 
374

 
819

 
34

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
174,299

 
405

 
2,241

 
39

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(36,624
)
 
159

 
3,427

 
(479
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(36,624
)
 
159

 
3,427

 
(479
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
137,675

 
564

 
5,668

 
(440
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
649,773

 
1,667

 
39,046

 
416

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
3,266

 
5

 
1,699

 
11

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
65,751

 
193

 
(292
)
 
8

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(153,054
)
 
(420
)
 
(2,709
)
 
(27
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(84,037
)
 
(222
)
 
(1,302
)
 
(8
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(53,042
)
 
(83
)
 
(1,273
)
 
(209
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(53,042
)
 
(83
)
 
(1,273
)
 
(209
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(137,079
)
 
(305
)
 
(2,575
)
 
(217
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
512,694

 
$
1,362

 
$
36,471

 
$
199










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
206

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
319

 
$
389,971

 
$
1,069

 
$
1,119

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
(1,651
)
 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
36

 
38,139

 
112

 
188

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
34

 
53,037

 
143

 
178

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
70

 
89,525

 
252

 
361

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(58
)
 
(23,472
)
 
57

 
176

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(58
)
 
(23,472
)
 
57

 
176

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
12

 
66,053

 
309

 
537

Net assets at December 31, 2017
331

 
456,024

 
1,378

 
1,656

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
(3,871
)
 
(10
)
 
(5
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
40

 
53,763

 
146

 
312

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(50
)
 
(65,594
)
 
(192
)
 
(284
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(11
)
 
(15,702
)
 
(56
)
 
23

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(28
)
 
(36,865
)
 
(116
)
 
(751
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(28
)
 
(36,865
)
 
(116
)
 
(751
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(39
)
 
(52,567
)
 
(172
)
 
(728
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
292

 
$
403,457

 
$
1,206

 
$
928










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
207

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
359,212

 
$
3,555

 
$
223

 
$
81,205

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(3,498
)
 
(24
)
 
3

 
899

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
56,863

 
669

 
2

 
(644
)
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
61,520

 
435

 
40

 
16,369

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
114,885

 
1,080

 
45

 
16,624

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(4,378
)
 
(641
)
 
(30
)
 
(6,725
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(4,378
)
 
(641
)
 
(30
)
 
(6,725
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
110,507

 
439

 
15

 
9,899

Net assets at December 31, 2017
469,719

 
3,994

 
238

 
91,104

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(3,266
)
 
(22
)
 
3

 
952

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
94,835

 
674

 
3

 
3,244

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(99,760
)
 
(704
)
 
(41
)
 
(17,441
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(8,191
)
 
(52
)
 
(35
)
 
(13,245
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(12,241
)
 
(535
)
 
(13
)
 
(8,790
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(12,241
)
 
(535
)
 
(13
)
 
(8,790
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(20,432
)
 
(587
)
 
(48
)
 
(22,035
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
449,287

 
$
3,407

 
$
190

 
$
69,069










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
208

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
250

 
$
3,517

 
$
31,090

 
$
69,555

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
2

 
56

 
460

 
547

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
7

 
264

 
1,494

 
3,541

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
35

 
485

 
725

 
6,842

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
44

 
805

 
2,679

 
10,930

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(98
)
 
1,556

 
(5,109
)
 
(8,041
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(98
)
 
1,556

 
(5,109
)
 
(8,041
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(54
)
 
2,361

 
(2,430
)
 
2,889

Net assets at December 31, 2017
196

 
5,878

 
28,660

 
72,444

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1

 
70

 
480

 
735

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
12

 
763

 
1,170

 
4,191

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(33
)
 
(1,344
)
 
(3,031
)
 
(11,163
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(20
)
 
(511
)
 
(1,381
)
 
(6,237
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(98
)
 
872

 
(952
)
 
(5,289
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(98
)
 
872

 
(952
)
 
(5,289
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(118
)
 
361

 
(2,333
)
 
(11,526
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
78

 
$
6,239

 
$
26,327

 
$
60,918









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
209

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
62,777

 
$
1,308

 
$
1,180,483

 
$
335

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
663

 
14

 
8,724

 
2

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4,761

 
195

 
198,804

 
33

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2,563

 
37

 
6,469

 
24

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
7,987

 
246

 
213,997

 
59

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(6,015
)
 
(98
)
 
(127,518
)
 
(39
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(6,015
)
 
(98
)
 
(127,518
)
 
(39
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
1,972

 
148

 
86,479

 
20

Net assets at December 31, 2017
64,749

 
1,456

 
1,266,962

 
355

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
851

 
14

 
7,980

 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3,380

 
146

 
165,837

 
4

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(8,412
)
 
(228
)
 
(233,905
)
 
(21
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(4,181
)
 
(68
)
 
(60,088
)
 
(17
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(5,813
)
 
(117
)
 
(136,992
)
 
(148
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(5,813
)
 
(117
)
 
(136,992
)
 
(148
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(9,994
)
 
(185
)
 
(197,080
)
 
(165
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
54,755

 
$
1,271

 
$
1,069,882

 
$
190










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
210

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
88,186

 
$
11,258

 
$
332,137

 
$
298

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,285

 
110

 
2,066

 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,159

 
81

 
26,641

 
80

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
15,854

 
2,197

 
45,480

 
(34
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
18,298

 
2,388

 
74,187

 
47

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(16,006
)
 
(768
)
 
(29,302
)
 
(144
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(16,006
)
 
(768
)
 
(29,302
)
 
(144
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
2,292

 
1,620

 
44,885

 
(97
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
90,478

 
12,878

 
377,022

 
201

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
3,734

 
399

 
1,674

 
1

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
1,227

 
223

 
45,504

 
22

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(12,904
)
 
(1,817
)
 
(75,567
)
 
(38
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(7,943
)
 
(1,195
)
 
(28,389
)
 
(15
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(7,611
)
 
(1,047
)
 
(14,075
)
 
(5
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(7,611
)
 
(1,047
)
 
(14,075
)
 
(5
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(15,554
)
 
(2,242
)
 
(42,464
)
 
(20
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
74,924

 
$
10,636

 
$
334,558

 
$
181










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
211

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
361,836

 
$
282

 
$
163,309

 
$
275

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,402

 

 
(127
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
31,799

 
36

 
25,641

 
70

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
8,805

 
(17
)
 
(12,485
)
 
(51
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
42,006

 
19

 
13,029

 
19

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(46,702
)
 
(230
)
 
(21,941
)
 
(101
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(46,702
)
 
(230
)
 
(21,941
)
 
(101
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(4,696
)
 
(211
)
 
(8,912
)
 
(82
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
357,140

 
71

 
154,397

 
193

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
379

 
1

 
(171
)
 

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
52,000

 
8

 
27,664

 
32

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(100,818
)
 
(19
)
 
(45,837
)
 
(56
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(48,439
)
 
(10
)
 
(18,344
)
 
(24
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(36,930
)
 
(2
)
 
(13,277
)
 
(14
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(36,930
)
 
(2
)
 
(13,277
)
 
(14
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(85,369
)
 
(12
)
 
(31,621
)
 
(38
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
271,771

 
$
59

 
$
122,776

 
$
155










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
212

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
29,891

 
$
7

 
$
40,899

 
$
1,182

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
506

 

 
50

 
8

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
683

 

 
2,041

 
110

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
6,285

 
2

 
11,459

 
236

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
7,474

 
2

 
13,550

 
354

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
4,049

 
1

 
8,598

 
(62
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
4,049

 
1

 
8,598

 
(62
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
11,523

 
3

 
22,148

 
292

Net assets at December 31, 2017
41,414

 
10

 
63,047

 
1,474

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
777

 

 
(4
)
 
6

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
963

 

 
5,762

 
144

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(8,040
)
 
(2
)
 
(7,580
)
 
(199
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(6,300
)
 
(2
)
 
(1,822
)
 
(49
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,082

 
(1
)
 
5,329

 
246

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,082

 
(1
)
 
5,329

 
246

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(4,218
)
 
(3
)
 
3,507

 
197

Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
37,196

 
$
7

 
$
66,554

 
$
1,671










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
213

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
93,725

 
$
400

 
$
490

 
$
13,396

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
926

 
2

 
6

 
132

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4,318

 
18

 
19

 
558

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
15,926

 
60

 
45

 
1,028

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
21,170

 
80

 
70

 
1,718

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
8,715

 
(39
)
 
112

 
928

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
8,715

 
(39
)
 
112

 
928

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
29,885

 
41

 
182

 
2,646

Net assets at December 31, 2017
123,610

 
441

 
672

 
16,042

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
1,097

 
2

 
7

 
154

 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
3,752

 
18

 
39

 
844

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(11,036
)
 
(40
)
 
(95
)
 
(2,239
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(6,187
)
 
(20
)
 
(49
)
 
(1,241
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
12,765

 
2

 
(65
)
 
181

Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
12,765

 
2

 
(65
)
 
181

Total increase (decrease) in net assets
6,578

 
(18
)
 
(114
)
 
(1,060
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
130,188

 
$
423

 
$
558

 
$
14,982










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
214

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
12,817

 
$
105,572

 
$
45,782

 
$
169,597

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(44
)
 
1,145

 
187

 
(1,012
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
849

 
11,076

 
5,125

 
21,750

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
2,188

 
9,232

 
2,365

 
(3,767
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
2,993

 
21,453

 
7,677

 
16,971

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
415

 
32,469

 
17,463

 
(7,808
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
415

 
32,469

 
17,463

 
(7,808
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
3,408

 
53,922

 
25,140

 
9,163

Net assets at December 31, 2017
16,225

 
159,494

 
70,922

 
178,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(102
)
 
1,129

 
180

 
(673
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
2,608

 
19,565

 
4,658

 
34,113

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(3,541
)
 
(36,153
)
 
(14,394
)
 
(58,417
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,035
)
 
(15,459
)
 
(9,556
)
 
(24,977
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
180

 
(3,471
)
 
6,090

 
(25,901
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
180

 
(3,471
)
 
6,090

 
(25,901
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(855
)
 
(18,930
)
 
(3,466
)
 
(50,878
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
15,370

 
$
140,564

 
$
67,456

 
$
127,882


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
215

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
401

 
$
16,169

 
$
132,120

 
$
1,066

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)

 
237

 
(1,418
)
 
(6
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
80

 
17

 
8,219

 
40

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(45
)
 
126

 
32,735

 
199

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
35

 
380

 
39,536

 
233

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(290
)
 
(803
)
 
83,574

 
(195
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(290
)
 
(803
)
 
83,574

 
(195
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(255
)
 
(423
)
 
123,110

 
38

Net assets at December 31, 2017
146

 
15,746

 
255,230

 
1,104

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(1
)
 
231

 
(2,165
)
 
(6
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
23

 
(179
)
 
25,486

 
104

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(48
)
 
(235
)
 
(43,328
)
 
(187
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from


 


 


 


 
 
operations
(26
)
 
(183
)
 
(20,007
)
 
(89
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
9

 
886

 
(9,166
)
 
(7
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
9

 
886

 
(9,166
)
 
(7
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(17
)
 
703

 
(29,173
)
 
(96
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
129

 
$
16,449

 
$
226,057

 
$
1,008


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
216

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
Wanger International
 
Wanger Select
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
56,707

 
$
99

 
$
41,297

 
$
61,099

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(548
)
 

 
185

 
(468
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
4,806

 
7

 
(383
)
 
6,891

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
5,890

 
11

 
12,473

 
8,579

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
10,148

 
18

 
12,275

 
15,002

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
2,732

 
(8
)
 
(7,256
)
 
(4,425
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
2,732

 
(8
)
 
(7,256
)
 
(4,425
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
12,880

 
10

 
5,019

 
10,577

Net assets at December 31, 2017
69,587

 
109

 
46,316

 
71,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(664
)
 

 
566

 
(522
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
12,422

 
15

 
4,042

 
3,490

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(22,828
)
 
(35
)
 
(12,691
)
 
(11,004
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from


 


 


 


 
 
operations
(11,070
)
 
(20
)
 
(8,083
)
 
(8,036
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(2,740
)
 
15

 
(2,940
)
 
(9,559
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(2,740
)
 
15

 
(2,940
)
 
(9,559
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(13,810
)
 
(5
)
 
(11,023
)
 
(17,595
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
55,777

 
$
104

 
$
35,293

 
$
54,081



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
217

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Wanger USA
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
 
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
68,640

 
$
2,724

 
$
152,821

 
$
153

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(537
)
 
29

 
1,532

 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
10,163

 
201

 
12,376

 
11

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
3,010

 
255

 
15,620

 
7

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
12,636

 
485

 
29,528

 
17

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
(1,719
)
 
(244
)
 
9,193

 
(39
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
(1,719
)
 
(244
)
 
9,193

 
(39
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
10,917

 
241

 
38,721

 
(22
)
Net assets at December 31, 2017
79,557

 
2,965

 
191,542

 
131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(554
)
 
25

 
1,625

 
(1
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
16,768

 
199

 
15,148

 
21

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(18,674
)
 
(318
)
 
(24,668
)
 
(45
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(2,460
)
 
(94
)
 
(7,895
)
 
(25
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
374

 
(387
)
 
5,914

 
(1
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
374

 
(387
)
 
5,914

 
(1
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
(2,086
)
 
(481
)
 
(1,981
)
 
(26
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
77,471

 
$
2,484

 
$
189,561

 
$
105



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
218

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in thousands)



 
 
 
Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
 
Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Net assets at January 1, 2017
$
216

 
$
124,195

 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(6
)
 
(187
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
42

 
9,875

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
45

 
1,822

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
operations
81

 
11,510

Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
339

 
(8,227
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
339

 
(8,227
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
420

 
3,283

Net assets at December 31, 2017
636

 
127,478

 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
 
 
Operations:
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
(47
)
 
(829
)
 
Total realized gain (loss) on investments
 
 
 
 
 
and capital gains distributions
569

 
12,796

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
 
 
 
 
 
of investments
(1,704
)
 
(28,991
)
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
 
 
 
 
 
operations
(1,182
)
 
(17,024
)
Changes from principal transactions:
 
 
 
 
Total unit transactions
6,554

 
(10,650
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from
 
 
 
 
principal transactions
6,554

 
(10,650
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
5,372

 
(27,674
)
Net assets at December 31, 2018
$
6,008

 
$
99,804




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
219

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

1.     Organization
Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the “Account”) was established by (“VRIAC” or the “Company”) to support the operations of variable annuity contracts (“Contracts”). The Company is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya Financial”), a holding company domiciled in the State of Delaware.

Prior to May 2013, Voya Financial, which together with its subsidiaries, including the Company, was an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of ING Groep N.V. ("ING"), a global financial services holding company based in The Netherlands. In May 2013, Voya Financial, Inc. completed its initial public offering of common stock, including the issuance and sale of common stock by Voya Financial, Inc. and the sale of shares of common stock owned indirectly by ING. Between October 2013 and March 2015, ING completed the sale of its remaining shares of common stock of Voya Financial, Inc. in a series of registered public offerings.

The Account is registered as a unit investment trust with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. VRIAC provides for variable accumulation and benefits under the Contracts by crediting annuity considerations to one or more divisions within the Account or the fixed account (an investment option in the Company’s general account), as directed by the contract owners. The portion of the Account’s assets applicable to Contracts will not be charged with liabilities arising out of any other business VRIAC may conduct, but obligations of the Account, including the promise to make benefit payments, are obligations of VRIAC. Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Account are clearly identified and distinguished from the other assets and liabilities of VRIAC.

At December 31, 2018, the Account had 317 investment divisions (the “Divisions”), 169 of which invest in independently managed mutual funds and 148 of which invest in mutual funds managed by an affiliate, Voya Investments, LLC (“VIL”). The assets in each Division are invested in shares of a designated fund (“Fund”) of various investment trusts (“the Trusts”).

The Divisions with asset balances at December 31, 2018 and related Trusts are as follows:
AB Growth and Income Fund, Inc.:
 
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.:
 
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
Aberdeen Funds:
 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
AIM Counselor Series Trust:
 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
AIM Growth Series:
 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
AIM International Mutual Funds:
 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
AIM Investment Funds:
 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
AIM Investment Securities Funds:
 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
AIM Sector Funds:
 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
AIM Variable Insurance Funds:
 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
 


220

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Alger Funds:
 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
Alger Funds II:
 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
Allianz Funds:
 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
Amana Mutual Funds Trust:
 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
American Balanced Fund®, Inc.:
 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
American Beacon Funds:
 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
American Century Government Income Trust:
 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds, Inc.:
 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
American Funds Fundamental InvestorsSM:
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
American Mutual Fund®:
 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
AMG Funds IV:
 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
Ariel Investment Trust:
 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
Artisan Funds, Inc.:
 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund:
 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
BlackRock FundsSM:
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Series, Inc.:
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
Bond Fund of AmericaSM:
 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
Calvert Variable Series, Inc.:
 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
Capital Income Builder®:
 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM:
 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc.:
 
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.:
 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Trust:
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
Columbia Funds Series Trust:
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
CRM Mutual Fund Trust:
 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
Davis Series Inc.:
 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
Delaware Group® Equity Funds IV:
 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
Delaware Group Equity Funds V:
 
Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Deutsche DWS Investment Trust:
 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
Deutsche DWS Investments VIT Funds:
 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc.:
 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
Dodge & Cox Funds:
 
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
Eaton Vance Special Investment Trust:
 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R
EuroPacific Growth Fund®:
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
Federated International Leaders Fund:
 
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
Fidelity® Contrafund®:
 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products:
 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products II:
 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products V:
 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
Franklin Mutual Series Fund Inc.:
 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
 
 

221

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Franklin Strategic Series:
 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust:
 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
Goldman Sachs Trust:
 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
Growth Fund of America®:
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
Hartford Mutual Funds, Inc.:
 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
Income Fund of America®:
 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
Ivy Funds:
 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
Janus Aspen Series:
 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
JPMorgan Trust II:
 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
Lazard Funds, Inc.:
 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust:
 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
LKCM Funds:
 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
Loomis Sayles Funds I:
 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
Loomis Sayles Funds II:
 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund, Inc.:
 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
Lord Abbett Investment Trust:
 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund, Inc.:
 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
Lord Abbett Research Fund, Inc.:
 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
Lord Abbett Securities Trust:
 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.:
 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
MainStay Funds:
 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund:
 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
Metropolitan West Funds:
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
MFS® Series Trust l:
 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
MFS® Series Trust X:
 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
Neuberger Berman Equity Funds®:
 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
New Perspective Fund®:
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
New World Fund®, Inc.:
 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
Nuveen Investment Funds, Inc.:
 
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
Oppenheimer Funds:
 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
Oppenheimer Integrity Funds:
 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®:
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds:
 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
Parnassus Income Funds:
 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
Pax World Funds Series Trust I:
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
PIMCO Funds:
 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust:
 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
 
 

222

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Pioneer Equity Income Fund:
 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
Pioneer High Yield Fund:
 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund:
 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
Pioneer Variable Contracts Trust:
 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
Prudential Sector Funds, Inc.:
 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
RiverSource® Investment Series, Inc.:
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
Royce Fund:
 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
Schwartz Investment Trust:
 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
SmallCap World Fund®, Inc.:
 
SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.:
 
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.:
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.:
 
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
TCW Funds Inc:
 
TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
Templeton Funds, Inc.:
 
Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
Templeton Income Trust:
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
Third Avenue Trust:
 
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
Thornburg Investment Trust:
 
Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
Touchstone Strategic Trust:
 
Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
USAA Investment Trust:
 
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
Vanguard Bond Index Funds:
 
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
Vanguard® Variable Insurance Fund:
 
Diversified Value Portfolio
 
Equity Income Portfolio
 
Small Company Growth Portfolio
Victory Portfolios:
 
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
 
Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
Voya Balanced Portfolio, Inc.:
 
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
Voya Equity Trust:
 
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
Voya Funds Trust:
 
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
 
Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio:
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
Voya Investors Trust:
 
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 


223

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Voya Investors Trust (continued):
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
Voya Money Market Portfolio:
 
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
Voya Mutual Funds:
 
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
Voya Partners, Inc.:
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
Voya Partners, Inc. (continued):
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
Voya Series Fund, Inc.:
 
Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
Voya Strategic Allocation Portfolios, Inc.:
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I


224

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Voya Strategic Allocation Portfolios, Inc. (continued):
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
Voya Variable Funds:
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
Voya Variable Portfolios, Inc.:
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
Voya Variable Portfolios, Inc. (continued):
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
Voya Variable Products Trust:
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
Wanger Advisors Trust:
 
Wanger International
 
Wanger Select
 
Wanger USA
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM:
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
Wells Fargo Funds Trust:
 
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
 
Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A

The names of certain Trusts and Divisions were changed during 2018. The following is a summary of current and former names for those Divisions:

Current Name
Columbia Funds Series Trust:
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
Deutsche DWS Investment Trust:
 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
Deutsche DWS Investments VIT Funds:
 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
Neuberger Berman Equity Funds®:
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
Pax World Funds Series Trust I:
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
Prudential Sector Funds, Inc.:
 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
RiverSource® Investment Series, Inc.:
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Class K
Former Name
Columbia Funds Series Trust:
 
Columbia Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
Deutsche DWS Investment Trust:
 
Deutsche Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
DWS Institutional Funds:
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
Neuberger Berman Equity Funds®:
 
Neuberger Berman Socially Responsive Fund - Institutional Class
 
Neuberger Berman Socially Responsive Fund - Trust Class
Pax World Funds Series Trust I:
 
Pax Balanced Fund - Individual Investor Class
Prudential Sector Funds, Inc.:
 
Prudential Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
RiverSource® Investment Series, Inc.:
 
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund - Class K
 
Columbia Diversified Equity Income Fund - Class R4






225

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

During 2018, the following Divisions were closed to contract owners:

Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products III:
 
Fidelity® VIP Mid Cap Portfolio - Initial Class
Loomis Sayles Funds II:
 
Loomis Sayles Value Fund - Class Y
RiverSource® Investment Series, Inc.:
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Class K
Vanguard Index Funds:
 
Vanguard® Total International Stock Index Fund - Investor Shares
Voya Equity Trust:
 
Voya Large-Cap Growth Fund - Class A
Voya Investors Trust:
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
VY® Morgan Stanley Global Franchise Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 

2.
Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies of the Account:

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from reported results using those estimates.

Investments

Investments are made in shares of a Division and are recorded at fair value, determined by the net asset value per share of the respective Division. Investment transactions in each Division are recorded on the trade date. Distributions of net investment income and capital gains from each Division are recognized on the ex-distribution date. Realized gains and losses on redemptions of the shares of the Division are determined on a first-in, first-out basis. The difference between cost and current fair value of investments owned on the day of measurement is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments.

Federal Income Taxes

Operations of the Account form a part of, and are taxed with, the total operations of VRIAC, which is taxed as a life insurance company under the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”). Under the current provisions of the IRC, the Company does not expect to incur federal income taxes on the earnings of the Account to the extent the earnings are credited to contract owners. Accordingly, earnings and realized capital gains of the Account attributable to the contract owners are excluded in the determination of the federal income tax liability of VRIAC, and no charge is being made to the Account for federal income taxes for these amounts. The Company will review this tax accounting in the event of changes in the tax law. Such changes in the law may result in a charge for federal income taxes. Uncertain tax positions are assessed at the parent level on a consolidated basis, including taxes of the operations of the Separate Account.



226

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Contract Owner Reserves

The annuity reserves of the Account are represented by net assets on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities and are equal to the aggregate account values of the contract owners invested in the Account Divisions. Net assets allocated to contracts in the payout period are computed according to the industry standard mortality tables. The assumed investment return is elected by the annuitant and may vary from 3.5% to 5.0%. The mortality risk is fully borne by the Company. To the extent that benefits to be paid to the contract owners exceed their account values, VRIAC will contribute additional funds to the benefit proceeds. Conversely, if amounts allocated exceed amounts required, transfers may be made to VRIAC. Prior to the annuitization date, the Contracts are redeemable for the net cash surrender value of the Contracts.

Changes from Principal Transactions

Included in Changes from principal transactions on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets are items which relate to contract owner activity, including deposits, surrenders and withdrawals, death benefits, and contract charges. Also included are transfers between the fixed account and the Divisions, transfers between Divisions, and transfers to (from) VRIAC related to gains and losses resulting from actual mortality experience (the full responsibility for which is assumed by VRIAC).

Subsequent Events

The Account has evaluated subsequent events for recognition and disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued.

3.
Financial Instruments
The Account invests assets in shares of open-end mutual funds, which process orders to purchase and redeem shares on a daily basis at the fund's next computed net asset values (“NAV”). The fair value of the Account’s assets is based on the NAVs of mutual funds, which are obtained from the transfer agents or fund companies and reflect the fair values of the mutual fund investments. The NAV is calculated daily upon close of the New York Stock Exchange and is based on the fair values of the underlying securities.

The Account’s assets are recorded at fair value on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities and are categorized as Level 1 as of December 31, 2018 based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique below. There were no transfers among the levels for the year ended December 31, 2018. The Account had no liabilities as of December 31, 2018.

The Account categorizes its financial instruments into a three-level hierarchy based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.


227

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market. The Account defines an active market as a market in which transactions take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include the following:
a)
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
b)
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets;
c)
Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable; and
d)
Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means.
Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These valuations, whether derived internally or obtained from a third party, use critical assumptions that are not widely available to estimate market participant expectations in valuing the asset or liability.

4.
Charges and Fees
Under the terms of the Contracts, certain charges and fees are incurred by the Contracts to cover VRIAC’s expenses in connection with the issuance and administration of the Contracts. Following is a summary of these charges and fees:

Mortality and Expense Risk Charges

VRIAC assumes mortality and expense risks related to the operations of the Account and, in accordance with the terms of the Contracts, deducts a daily charge from the assets of the Account. Daily charges are deducted at annual rates of up to 1.75% of the average daily net asset value of each Division of the Account to cover these risks, as specified in the Contracts. These charges are assessed through a reduction in unit values.

Asset Based Administrative Charges

A charge to cover administrative expenses of the Account is deducted at annual rates of up to 0.25% of the assets attributable to the Contracts. These charges are assessed through a reduction in unit values.

Contract Maintenance Charges

An annual Contract maintenance fee of up to $75 may be deducted from the accumulation value of Contracts to cover ongoing administrative expenses, as specified in the Contract. These charges are assessed through the redemption of units.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

For certain Contracts, a contingent deferred sales charge (“Surrender Charge”) is imposed as a percentage that ranges up to 7.00% of each premium payment if the Contract is surrendered or

228

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

an excess partial withdrawal is taken, as specified in the Contract. These charges are assessed through the redemption of units.

Other Contract Charges

Certain Contracts contain optional riders that are available for an additional charge, such as minimum guaranteed withdraw benefits. The amounts charged for these optional benefits vary based on a number of factors and are defined in the Contracts. These charges are assessed through the redemption of units.

Under the Fixed/Variable Premium Immediate Annuity contract, an additional annual charge of 1.00% of the average daily net asset value is deducted daily from the accumulation values for contract owners who select the Guaranteed Minimum Income feature. For certain Contracts, an annual charge up to 1.00% of the average daily net asset value is deducted daily from the accumulation values for contract owners who select the Transfer Asset Benefit option, as specified in the Contract. These charges are assessed through a reduction in unit values.

Fees Waived by VRIAC

Certain charges and fees for various types of Contracts may be waived by VRIAC. VRIAC reserves the right to discontinue these waivers at its discretion or to conform with changes in the law.

5.
Related Party Transactions
On or about May 1, 2017, VIL was appointed investment adviser for these certain additional U.S registered investment companies previously managed by Directed Services LLC ("DSL"), which in turn caused DSL and Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company ("VRIAC") to terminate a separate intercompany agreement dated as of December 22, 2010 between DSL and VRIAC by which DSL had paid a portion of the revenue DSL earned as investment adviser.
Management fees were also paid to VIL, an affiliate of the Company, in its capacity as investment adviser to the Voya Balanced Portfolio, Inc., Voya Equity Trust, Voya Funds Trust, Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio, Voya Investors Trust, Voya Money Market Portfolio, Voya Mutual Funds, Voya Partners, Inc., Voya Series Fund, Inc., Voya Strategic Allocation Portfolios, Inc., Voya Variable Funds, Voya Variable Portfolios, Inc., and Voya Variable Products Trust. The Trusts’ advisory agreements provide for fees at annual rates ranging from 0.20% to 1.25% of the average net assets of each respective Fund.



229

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

6.
Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities
The aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments for the year ended December 31, 2018 follow:

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
AB Growth and Income Fund, Inc.:

 

 
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
$
83

 
$
71

AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.:


 


 
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
99

 
41

Aberdeen Funds:


 


 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
3,560

 
1,038

AIM Counselor Series Trust:


 


 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
298

 
161

AIM Growth Series:


 


 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
751

 
829

 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
21

 
14

AIM International Mutual Funds:


 


 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
182

 
193

AIM Investment Funds:


 


 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
10

 
7

 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
52

 
18

AIM Investment Securities Funds:


 


 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
203

 
31

AIM Sector Funds:


 


 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
273

 
79

 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
113

 
174

 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
22

 
83

AIM Variable Insurance Funds:


 


 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
4,841

 
4,009

 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
2,835

 
4,008

Alger Funds:


 


 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
42

 
15

Alger Funds II:


 


 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
2,794

 
1,558

 Allianz Funds:


 


 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
73

 
11

 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class

 

 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
96

 
112

 Amana Mutual Funds Trust:


 


 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
6,102

 
5,720

 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
6,720

 
8,367

 American Balanced Fund®, Inc.:


 


 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
470

 
391

 American Beacon Funds:


 


 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
497

 
394

 American Century Government Income Trust:


 


 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
3,302

 
4,463

 American Century Quantitative Equity Funds, Inc.:


 


 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
1,746

 
1,080


230

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 American Funds Fundamental InvestorsSM:


 


 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
$
359

 
$
352

 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
15,995

 
13,430

American Mutual Fund®:


 


 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
2,700

 
710

AMG Funds IV:


 


 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
2,711

 
7,373

Ariel Investment Trust:


 


 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
83

 
101

 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
2,860

 
2,361

Artisan Funds, Inc.:


 


 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
1,966

 
2,900

BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund:


 


 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
234

 
224

BlackRock FundsSM:


 


 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
3,538

 
415

 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
8,362

 
3,522

BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Series, Inc.:


 


 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
53

 
43

 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
2,088

 
2,493

Bond Fund of AmericaSM:


 


 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
2,700

 
2,280

Calvert Variable Series, Inc.:


 


 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
7,375

 
5,277

 Capital Income Builder®:


 


 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
1,767

 
1,036

 Capital World Growth & Income FundSM:


 


 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
107

 
116

 Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc.:


 


 
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
59

 
3

 Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.:


 


 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
1,653

 
2,473

 ColumbiaSM Acorn® Trust:


 


 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
11

 
4

 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
2

 

 Columbia Funds Series Trust:


 


 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
2,655

 
1,030

 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
1

 

 CRM Mutual Fund Trust:


 


 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
42

 
50

 Davis Series Inc.:


 


 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
104

 
95

 Delaware Group® Equity Funds IV:


 


 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
4,400

 
821

 Delaware Group Equity Funds V:


 


 
Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
882

 
1,460

 Deutsche DWS Investment Trust:


 


 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
10

 
18


231

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Deutsche DWS Investments VIT Funds:


 


 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
$
266

 
$
209

 DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc.:


 


 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
484

 
76

 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
921

 
277

 
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
4,231

 
1,425

 Dodge & Cox Funds:


 


 
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
28

 
26

 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
43

 
18

Eaton Vance Special Investment Trust:


 


 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R

 

EuroPacific Growth Fund®:


 


 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
675

 
1,159

 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
26,929

 
32,195

Federated International Leaders Fund:


 


 
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
4

 
2

Fidelity® Contrafund®:


 


 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
919

 
363

Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products:


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
19,020

 
36,782

 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
58,690

 
35,766

 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
1,066

 
1,326

 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
2,932

 
5,988

 Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products II:


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
126,438

 
174,095

 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
19,096

 
12,262

 Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products III:


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Mid Cap Portfolio - Initial Class

 
4

 Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products V:


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
1,312

 
1,616

Franklin Mutual Series Fund Inc.:


 


 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
320

 
535

Franklin Strategic Series:


 


 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
98

 
90

 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
6

 
19

 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
114

 
119

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust:


 


 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
20,000

 
18,328

Goldman Sachs Trust:


 


 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
63

 
97

Growth Fund of America®:


 


 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
1,864

 
2,588

 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
49,655

 
39,536

Hartford Mutual Funds, Inc.:


 


 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4

 

 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
1

 

 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
935

 
399




232

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 Income Fund of America®:


 


 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
$
317

 
$
585

 Ivy Funds:


 


 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
7,629

 
2,934

Janus Aspen Series:


 


 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
9

 
6

 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
24

 
48

 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
1

 
3

 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
2

 
3

 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
6

 
2

JPMorgan Trust II:


 


 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
711

 
335

 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
1,340

 
681

Lazard Funds, Inc.:


 


 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
408

 
396

Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust:


 


 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
216

 
303

LKCM Funds:


 


 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
44

 
561

Loomis Sayles Funds I:


 


 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
1,824

 
3,007

Loomis Sayles Funds II:


 


 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
104

 
114

 
Loomis Sayles Value Fund - Class Y
37

 
38

Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund, Inc.:


 


 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
38

 
24

Lord Abbett Investment Trust:


 


 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
2

 
8

 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
4,552

 
2,449

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund, Inc.:


 


 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
104

 
68

Lord Abbett Research Fund, Inc.:


 


 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
186

 
98

Lord Abbett Securities Trust:


 


 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
43

 
1

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.:


 


 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
3,619

 
11,797

MainStay Funds:


 


 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
1

 

Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund:


 


 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
12

 
1

Metropolitan West Funds:


 


 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
6,129

 
1,968

 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
3,658

 
3,201

MFS® Series Trust l:


 


 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
112

 
62

MFS® Series Trust X:


 


 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
315

 
200


233

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Neuberger Berman Equity Funds®:


 


 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
$
158

 
$
27

 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
893

 
240

 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
1,846

 
1,674

New Perspective Fund®:


 


 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
495

 
565

 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
29,438

 
17,267

New World Fund®, Inc.:


 


 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
440

 
209

Nuveen Investment Funds, Inc.:


 


 
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
342

 
437

Oppenheimer Funds:


 


 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
6

 
5

 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
6,062

 
26,476

 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
4,586

 
6,955

 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
10

 
11

Oppenheimer Integrity Funds:


 


 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
38

 
47

 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
184

 
49

 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
285

 
230

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®:


 


 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
498

 
155

 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
7

 
9

 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
6,214

 
4,240

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds:


 


 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
2

 
1

 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
22

 
18

 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
5

 
2

Parnassus Income Funds:


 


 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
6,164

 
2,321

Pax World Funds Series Trust I:


 


 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
2,228

 
4,013

PIMCO Funds:


 


 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
642

 
374

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust:


 


 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
4,433

 
12,457

Pioneer Equity Income Fund:


 


 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
1,419

 
2,695

Pioneer High Yield Fund:


 


 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
136

 
151

 Pioneer Strategic Income Fund:


 


 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
200

 
94

 Pioneer Variable Contracts Trust:


 


 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I

 

 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
1,639

 
5,660

 Prudential Sector Funds, Inc.:


 


 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
43

 
11




234

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 RiverSource® Investment Series, Inc.:


 


 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
$
13,592

 
$
3,060

 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Class K
239

 
12,333

 Royce Fund:


 


 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
9

 
6

 Schwartz Investment Trust:


 


 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
2,512

 
1,530

 SmallCap World Fund®, Inc.:


 


 
 SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
3,742

 
2,968

 T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.:


 


 
 T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
9,099

 
2,556

 T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.:


 


 
 T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
124

 
275

 T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.:


 


 
 T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
118

 
55

 TCW Funds Inc:


 


 
 TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
1,536

 
1,189

 Templeton Funds, Inc.:


 


 
 Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
46

 
32

 Templeton Income Trust:


 


 
 Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
3,183

 
5,203

 
 Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
13,026

 
15,621

 Third Avenue Trust:


 


 
 Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
42

 
62

 Thornburg Investment Trust:


 


 
 Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4

 

 Touchstone Strategic Trust:


 


 
 Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
5,187

 
1,160

 USAA Investment Trust:


 


 
 USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
5,414

 
4,036

 Vanguard Bond Index Funds:


 


 
 Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares

 

 Vanguard Index Funds:


 


 
 Vanguard® Total International Stock Index Fund - Investor Shares

 

 Vanguard® Variable Insurance Fund:


 


 
 Diversified Value Portfolio
13

 
1

 
 Equity Income Portfolio
26

 
19

 
 Small Company Growth Portfolio
11

 
1

 Victory Portfolios:


 


 
 Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
290

 
41

 
 Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
1,985

 
298

 
 Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
3

 
47

 Voya Balanced Portfolio, Inc.:


 


 
 Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
24,888

 
30,757

 Voya Equity Trust:


 


 
 Voya Large-Cap Growth Fund - Class A
3

 
243

 
 Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
14

 
73

 
 Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
268

 
103


235

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 Voya Funds Trust:


 


 
 Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
$
1,894

 
$
243

 
 Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
695

 
1,091

 
 Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
145

 
96

 Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio:


 


 
 Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
22,876

 
55,812

 
 Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
137

 
554

 Voya Investors Trust:


 


 
 Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
611

 
797

 
 Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
12

 
7

 
 Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
5,726

 
6,490

 
 Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
3,111

 
3,124

 
 Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
22

 
70

 
 Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
80,364

 
53,595

 
 Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
4,789

 
1,838

 
 Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
2

 
4

 
 Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
40,464

 
46,319

 
 Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
345

 
505

 
 Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
5

 
1

 
 Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Institutional Class
12,346

 
14,315

 
 Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Service Class
431

 
477

 
 Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
6,570

 
4,198

 
 VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
4

 
15

 
 VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class

 
6

 
 VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
6,088

 
12,883

 
 VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
5

 
5

 
 VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
213

 
290

 
 VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
5,884

 
12,280

 
 VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
7,259

 
4,545

 
 VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
5,711

 
4,890

 
 VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
12

 
30

 
 VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
1,541

 
3,627

 
 VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
4,690

 
7,952

 
 VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
16

 
28

 
 VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
11,292

 
4,004

 
 VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
9,746

 
4,969

 
 VY® Morgan Stanley Global Franchise Portfolio - Adviser Class
7

 
41

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
43

 
187

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
60,548

 
20,425

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
111,271

 
59,701

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
274

 
337

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
19,908

 
9,671

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
11

 
2

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
1,036

 
1,710

 
 VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
134

 
152

 
 VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
1,175

 
1,440

 Voya Money Market Portfolio:


 


 
 Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
64,903

 
46,480


236

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 Voya Mutual Funds:


 


 
 Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
$
10

 
$

 
 Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
60

 
87

 
 Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
1,788

 
1,353

 Voya Partners, Inc.:


 


 
 Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
36

 
12

 
 Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
8,657

 
10,630

 
 Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
80

 
262

 
 Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
3,461

 
2,386

 
 Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
1,076

 
660

 
 Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
405

 
1,965

 
 Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
5,127

 
1,275

 
 Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
1,383

 
378

 
 Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
364

 
1,045

 
 Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
4,301

 
2,591

 
 Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
1,052

 
73

 
 Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
437

 
1,118

 
 Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
2,739

 
988

 
 Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
891

 
407

 
 Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
407

 
403

 
 Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
1,062

 
1,612

 
 Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
319

 
290

 
 Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
321

 
518

 
 Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
28

 
19

 
 Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
2,190

 
1,373

 
 Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
15,114

 
22,212

 
 Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
2,028

 
1,950

 
 Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
29

 
25

 
 Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
2,513

 
570

 
 Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
18,717

 
20,388

 
 Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
2,064

 
1,513

 
 Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
2

 
13

 
 Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
2,367

 
1,393

 
 Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
15,016

 
24,589

 
 Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
1,223

 
805

 
 Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
1,010

 
386

 
 Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
6,879

 
6,090

 
 Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
654

 
242

 
 Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
1,307

 
1,983

 
 Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
39

 
25

 
 Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
1,993

 
2,159

 
 Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
4,598

 
13,144

 
 Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
545

 
1,269

 
 Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
1,019

 
1,701

 
 VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
8

 
27

 
 VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
7,900

 
4,154

 
 VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
10,831

 
9,395

 
 VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
70

 
145


237

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Voya Partners, Inc. (continued):
 
 
 
 
 VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
$
20,959

 
$
13,169

 
 VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
2,464

 
3,278

 
 VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
16

 
15

 
 VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
1,459

 
1,076

 
 VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
19

 
185

 
 VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
2,207

 
8,544

 
 VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
449

 
396

 
 VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
25,902

 
41,342

 
 VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
210

 
462

 
 VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
49

 
86

 
 VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
3,112

 
3,019

 
 VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
7,753

 
10,024

 
 VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
49

 
203

 
 VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
53,595

 
62,139

 
 VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
246

 
215

 
 VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
5,305

 
4,878

 
 VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
57

 
255

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
41

 
33

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
47,482

 
44,553

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
338

 
336

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
366

 
888

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
106,548

 
42,660

 
 VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
988

 
937

 
 VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
14

 
24

 
 VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
2,650

 
10,489

 
 VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
79

 
176

 Voya Series Fund, Inc.:


 


 
 Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
7,776

 
1,225

 Voya Strategic Allocation Portfolios, Inc.:


 


 
 Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
5,266

 
5,110

 
 Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
3,210

 
7,764

 
 Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
4,719

 
9,681

 Voya Variable Funds:


 


 
 Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
170

 
142

 
 Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
133,954

 
152,652

 
 Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
50

 
177

 Voya Variable Portfolios, Inc.:


 


 
 Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
5,643

 
9,521

 
 Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
997

 
1,645

 
 Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
51,805

 
35,434

 
 Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
26

 
15

 
 Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
45,210

 
42,195

 
 Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
9

 
1

 
 Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
23,525

 
17,706

 
 Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
27

 
16

 
 Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
7,253

 
4,394

 
 Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
1

 
1


238

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements    
 
 
 

 
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Voya Variable Portfolios, Inc. (continued):
 
 
 
 
 Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
$
16,954

 
$
9,340

 
 Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
455

 
145

 
 Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
21,296

 
7,434

 
 Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
51

 
47

 
 Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
102

 
138

 
 Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
3,143

 
2,292

 
 Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
4,311

 
2,414

 
 Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
29,069

 
14,050

 
 Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
16,479

 
6,018

 
 Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
27,820

 
28,890

 
 Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
32

 
1

 
 Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
4,684

 
3,568

 Voya Variable Products Trust:


 


 
 Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
33,425

 
19,497

 
 Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
174

 
70

 
 Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
15,464

 
7,913

 
 Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
55

 
21

 Wanger Advisors Trust:


 


 
 Wanger International
8,134

 
5,477

 
 Wanger Select
9,461

 
11,940

 
 Wanger USA
28,961

 
9,943

 Washington Mutual Investors FundSM:


 


 
 Washington Mutual Investors FundSM- Class R-3
401

 
616

 
 Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
30,671

 
12,439

 Wells Fargo Funds Trust:


 


 
 Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
32

 
11

 
 Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
8,778

 
1,751

 
 Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
8,960

 
13,561


239

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 

7.
Changes in Units
The changes in units outstanding were as follows:

 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
AB Growth and Income Fund, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
2,540

 
2,840

 
(300
)
 
8,929

 
9,680

 
(751
)
AB Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
2,023

 
2,392

 
(369
)
 
1,373

 
7,297

 
(5,924
)
Aberdeen Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
323,536

 
118,855

 
204,681

 
401,044

 
68,503

 
332,541

AIM Counselor Series Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
26,145

 
14,496

 
11,649

 
16,360

 
9,834

 
6,526

AIM Growth Series:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
25,794

 
41,930

 
(16,136
)
 
165,589

 
181,404

 
(15,815
)
 
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
385

 
398

 
(13
)
 
3,612

 
3,220

 
392

AIM International Mutual Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
11,950

 
16,161

 
(4,211
)
 
21,763

 
19,139

 
2,624

AIM Investment Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
366

 
273

 
93

 
1,013

 
978

 
35

 
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
400

 
64

 
336

 
2,639

 
4,250

 
(1,611
)
AIM Investment Securities Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
18,274

 
4,268

 
14,006

 
31,227

 
20,055

 
11,172

AIM Sector Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
16,141

 
6,992

 
9,149

 
23,231

 
24,568

 
(1,337
)
 
Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
18,250

 
28,451

 
(10,201
)
 
32,808

 
18,650

 
14,158

 
Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
278

 
2,313

 
(2,035
)
 
14,193

 
20,637

 
(6,444
)
AIM Variable Insurance Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
933,783

 
940,853

 
(7,070
)
 
14,312,005

 
14,321,443

 
(9,438
)
 
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
232,986

 
403,895

 
(170,909
)
 
1,873,818

 
2,097,450

 
(223,632
)
Alger Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
1,001

 
500

 
501

 
27,190

 
45,773

 
(18,583
)
 Alger Funds II:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
107,288

 
79,216

 
28,072

 
221,818

 
186,713

 
35,105


240

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 Allianz Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
388

 
320

 
68

 
13,501

 
13,694

 
(193
)
 
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class

 

 

 
408

 
408

 

 
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
2,174

 
5,013

 
(2,839
)
 
19,840

 
26,560

 
(6,720
)
 Amana Mutual Funds Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
340,170

 
381,873

 
(41,703
)
 
1,922,544

 
1,979,033

 
(56,489
)
 
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
352,927

 
564,246

 
(211,319
)
 
3,026,912

 
3,280,698

 
(253,786
)
 American Balanced Fund®, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
36,918

 
39,504

 
(2,586
)
 
210,527

 
296,617

 
(86,090
)
 American Beacon Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
33,937

 
28,383

 
5,554

 
15,145

 
9,373

 
5,772

 American Century Government Income Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
441,789

 
608,168

 
(166,379
)
 
2,881,063

 
2,157,923

 
723,140

 American Century Quantitative Equity Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
39,906

 
54,342

 
(14,436
)
 
49,153

 
69,084

 
(19,931
)
 American Funds Fundamental InvestorsSM:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
16,664

 
20,878

 
(4,214
)
 
134,583

 
172,167

 
(37,584
)
 
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
825,392

 
1,108,120

 
(282,728
)
 
6,384,534

 
5,982,682

 
401,852

American Mutual Fund®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
114,454

 
48,063

 
66,391

 
650,194

 
536,719

 
113,475

AMG Funds IV:


 


 


 


 


 


 
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
145,169

 
420,367

 
(275,198
)
 
1,620,035

 
2,007,695

 
(387,660
)
Ariel Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
2,692

 
4,370

 
(1,678
)
 
22,933

 
24,815

 
(1,882
)
 
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
122,554

 
139,375

 
(16,821
)
 
580,691

 
662,681

 
(81,990
)
Artisan Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
157,440

 
298,813

 
(141,373
)
 
1,263,946

 
1,368,337

 
(104,391
)
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
24,645

 
27,453

 
(2,808
)
 
61,119

 
88,049

 
(26,930
)
BlackRock FundsSM:


 


 


 


 


 


 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
259,208

 
62,971

 
196,237

 
328,339

 
152,999

 
175,340

 
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
755,383

 
515,560

 
239,823

 
2,609,624

 
2,152,093

 
457,531


241

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Series, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
3,374

 
3,621

 
(247
)
 
22,320

 
17,049

 
5,271

 
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
69,089

 
109,706

 
(40,617
)
 
403,297

 
473,918

 
(70,621
)
Bond Fund of AmericaSM:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
289,558

 
267,961

 
21,597

 
1,048,188

 
1,040,421

 
7,767

Calvert Variable Series, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
416,831

 
494,473

 
(77,642
)
 
1,287,247

 
1,465,938

 
(178,691
)
 Capital Income Builder®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
183,827

 
126,156

 
57,671

 
541,397

 
442,640

 
98,757

 Capital World Growth & Income FundSM:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
10,249

 
11,660

 
(1,411
)
 
44,832

 
56,580

 
(11,748
)
 Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
5,524

 
250

 
5,274

 

 

 

 Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
111,978

 
188,383

 
(76,405
)
 
734,315

 
769,179

 
(34,864
)
 ColumbiaSM Acorn® Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
90

 
143

 
(53
)
 
3,513

 
3,113

 
400

 
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
92

 

 
92

 
219

 
143

 
76

 Columbia Funds Series Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
50,526

 
74,206

 
(23,680
)
 
644,444

 
685,480

 
(41,036
)
 
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class

 

 

 
114

 
114

 

 CRM Mutual Fund Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
530

 
1,626

 
(1,096
)
 
14,504

 
14,527

 
(23
)
 Davis Series Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
6,910

 
6,341

 
569

 
4,645

 
5,260

 
(615
)
 Delaware Group® Equity Funds IV:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
230,617

 
73,531

 
157,086

 
278,864

 
40,216

 
238,648

 Delaware Group Equity Funds V:


 


 


 


 


 


 
 Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
54,456

 
100,588

 
(46,132
)
 
419,719

 
358,056

 
61,663

 Deutsche DWS Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
559

 
1,491

 
(932
)
 
3,575

 
2,645

 
930



242

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 Deutsche DWS Investments VIT Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
4,855

 
6,669

 
(1,814
)
 
28,663

 
34,468

 
(5,805
)
 DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
47,210

 
10,042

 
37,168

 
33,069

 
20,987

 
12,082

 
Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
79,667

 
30,194

 
49,473

 
69,694

 
9,313

 
60,381

 
U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
292,340

 
130,569

 
161,771

 
378,682

 
86,903

 
291,779

Dodge & Cox Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
1,717

 
1,598

 
119

 
14,131

 
18,781

 
(4,650
)
 
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
1,174

 
710

 
464

 
10,313

 
17,284

 
(6,971
)
 Eaton Vance Special Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R

 

 

 
75

 
75

 

EuroPacific Growth Fund®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
46,193

 
73,788

 
(27,595
)
 
274,255

 
355,952

 
(81,697
)
 
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
1,854,415

 
2,594,183

 
(739,768
)
 
13,090,885

 
12,925,932

 
164,953

Federated International Leaders Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
280

 
118

 
162

 
22

 

 
22

Fidelity® Contrafund®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
58,499

 
34,995

 
23,504

 
119,859

 
87,042

 
32,817

Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
2,282,938

 
3,158,805

 
(875,867
)
 
9,163,602

 
9,795,182

 
(631,580
)
 
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
2,025,621

 
2,577,802

 
(552,181
)
 
24,084,291

 
24,191,217

 
(106,926
)
 
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
63,483

 
100,320

 
(36,837
)
 
127,010

 
314,303

 
(187,293
)
 
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
219,286

 
378,218

 
(158,932
)
 
1,260,528

 
1,250,596

 
9,932

 Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products II:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
5,241,249

 
8,158,655

 
(2,917,406
)
 
21,145,938

 
23,238,840

 
(2,092,902
)
 
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
509,141

 
450,626

 
58,515

 
640,513

 
399,423

 
241,090

 Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products III:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Mid Cap Portfolio - Initial Class

 
169

 
(169
)
 
169

 
401

 
(232
)
 Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products V:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
25,178

 
51,771

 
(26,593
)
 
34,044

 
204,012

 
(169,968
)
 Franklin Mutual Series Fund Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
19,255

 
30,968

 
(11,713
)
 
98,614

 
98,591

 
23


243

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Franklin Strategic Series:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
7,523

 
6,389

 
1,134

 
27,401

 
23,729

 
3,672

 
Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
928

 
3,047

 
(2,119
)
 
5,984

 
6,551

 
(567
)
 
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
11,452

 
12,856

 
(1,404
)
 
22,077

 
21,258

 
819

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
738,743

 
1,148,874

 
(410,131
)
 
3,236,347

 
3,631,635

 
(395,288
)
Goldman Sachs Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
4,181

 
6,991

 
(2,810
)
 
7,780

 
5,021

 
2,759

Growth Fund of America®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
91,390

 
144,684

 
(53,294
)
 
561,729

 
666,825

 
(105,096
)
 
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
1,549,568

 
2,301,436

 
(751,868
)
 
13,430,309

 
13,900,242

 
(469,933
)
Hartford Mutual Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4

 

 

 
7

 
7

 

 
The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
32

 

 
32

 
315

 
296

 
19

 
The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
77,770

 
39,116

 
38,654

 
190,727

 
99,945

 
90,782

 Income Fund of America®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
21,310

 
36,023

 
(14,713
)
 
89,875

 
94,775

 
(4,900
)
 Ivy Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
574,692

 
351,992

 
222,700

 
1,125,152

 
697,442

 
427,710

 Janus Aspen Series:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares

 
77

 
(77
)
 
565

 
513

 
52

 
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
146

 
614

 
(468
)
 
4,356

 
4,338

 
18

 
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares

 
72

 
(72
)
 
2,630

 
2,598

 
32

 
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
25

 
66

 
(41
)
 
2,125

 
2,110

 
15

 
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
61

 
58

 
3

 
1,877

 
1,814

 
63

JPMorgan Trust II:


 


 


 


 


 


 
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
53,643

 
28,962

 
24,681

 
102,306

 
70,487

 
31,819

 
JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
132,583

 
69,047

 
63,536

 
68,242

 
97,758

 
(29,516
)
Lazard Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
32,328

 
35,727

 
(3,399
)
 
88,948

 
40,774

 
48,174

Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
12,149

 
22,834

 
(10,685
)
 
64,087

 
56,179

 
7,908


244

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
LKCM Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
3,251

 
46,884

 
(43,633
)
 
50,363

 
46,261

 
4,102

Loomis Sayles Funds I:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
44,320

 
157,519

 
(113,199
)
 
778,885

 
857,571

 
(78,686
)
Loomis Sayles Funds II:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
9,991

 
11,494

 
(1,503
)
 
17,507

 
91,790

 
(74,283
)
 
Loomis Sayles Value Fund - Class Y
602

 
2,970

 
(2,368
)
 
3,502

 
3,336

 
166

Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
356

 
732

 
(376
)
 
8,399

 
13,343

 
(4,944
)
Lord Abbett Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
161

 
691

 
(530
)
 
4,511

 
4,548

 
(37
)
 
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
479,573

 
287,629

 
191,944

 
794,199

 
663,413

 
130,786

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
16,185

 
16,337

 
(152
)
 
37,544

 
38,311

 
(767
)
Lord Abbett Research Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
1,590

 
2,878

 
(1,288
)
 
32,294

 
42,416

 
(10,122
)
Lord Abbett Securities Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
6,812

 
5,875

 
937

 
15,538

 
17,053

 
(1,515
)
Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
620,578

 
1,011,079

 
(390,501
)
 
2,624,908

 
3,345,309

 
(720,401
)
MainStay Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3

 

 

 
75

 
75

 

Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
576

 
423

 
153

 
4,378

 
6,182

 
(1,804
)
Metropolitan West Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
564,090

 
209,346

 
354,744

 
643,703

 
104,997

 
538,706

 
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
527,675

 
516,521

 
11,154

 
2,346,036

 
2,070,113

 
275,923

MFS® Series Trust l:


 


 


 


 


 


 
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
5,940

 
5,016

 
924

 
10,049

 
6,843

 
3,206

MFS® Series Trust X:


 


 


 


 


 


 
MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
25,827

 
18,295

 
7,532

 
49,497

 
30,480

 
19,017



245

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Neuberger Berman Equity Funds®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
16,490

 
12,322

 
4,168

 
35,895

 
53,923

 
(18,028
)
 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
50,656

 
22,716

 
27,940

 
78,854

 
15,780

 
63,074

 
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
59,842

 
96,469

 
(36,627
)
 
784,456

 
807,793

 
(23,337
)
New Perspective Fund®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
17,607

 
23,930

 
(6,323
)
 
86,269

 
92,400

 
(6,131
)
 
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
1,356,106

 
1,262,387

 
93,719

 
6,909,511

 
5,803,888

 
1,105,623

New World Fund®, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
New World Fund® - Class R-4
40,760

 
23,111

 
17,649

 
140,337

 
90,059

 
50,278

Nuveen Investment Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
24,624

 
40,227

 
(15,603
)
 
57,765

 
61,984

 
(4,219
)
Oppenheimer Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
71

 
235

 
(164
)
 
3,827

 
4,148

 
(321
)
 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
562,912

 
880,372

 
(317,460
)
 
3,743,495

 
2,741,679

 
1,001,816

 
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
499,443

 
700,702

 
(201,259
)
 
4,299,834

 
4,038,745

 
261,089

 
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
9,617

 
9,365

 
252

 
9,559

 
8,431

 
1,128

Oppenheimer Integrity Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
3,687

 
4,988

 
(1,301
)
 
15,628

 
17,292

 
(1,664
)
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
18,344

 
5,689

 
12,655

 
39,455

 
25,832

 
13,623

 
Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
16,479

 
17,187

 
(708
)
 
57,020

 
49,287

 
7,733

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
29,167

 
12,829

 
16,338

 
52,262

 
4,594

 
47,668

 
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
41,101

 
41,520

 
(419
)
 
41,935

 
42,368

 
(433
)
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
178,407

 
236,418

 
(58,011
)
 
1042970

 
1107184

 
-64214

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
10,451

 
10,557

 
(106
)
 
10,935

 
11,049

 
(114
)
 
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
94

 
438

 
(344
)
 
6,161

 
6,226

 
(65
)
 
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

 

 

 
3,938

 
3,938

 

Parnassus Income Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
267,500

 
196,306

 
71,194

 
485,485

 
378,817

 
106,668

Pax World Funds Series Trust I:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
162,436

 
292,297

 
(129,861
)
 
1,747,650

 
1,879,638

 
(131,988
)

246

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
PIMCO Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
96,633

 
65,926

 
30,707

 
304,193

 
335,100

 
(30,907
)
PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
581,573

 
1,160,188

 
(578,615
)
 
5,554,438

 
6,859,876

 
(1,305,438
)
Pioneer Equity Income Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
43,201

 
148,991

 
(105,790
)
 
125,601

 
178,928

 
(53,327
)
Pioneer High Yield Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
17,457

 
19,970

 
(2,513
)
 
124,605

 
147,232

 
(22,627
)
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
33,199

 
25,903

 
7,296

 
44,501

 
83,934

 
(39,433
)
Pioneer Variable Contracts Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I

 

 

 
8

 
8

 

 
Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
95,021

 
316,062

 
(221,041
)
 
1,077,628

 
1,112,387

 
(34,759
)
Prudential Sector Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
2,847

 
964

 
1,883

 
10,846

 
9,391

 
1,455

 RiverSource® Investment Series, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
1,218,739

 
320,693

 
898,046

 
7,660

 
14,386

 
(6,726
)
 
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Class K
22,816

 
696,534

 
(673,718
)
 
755,772

 
734,470

 
21,302

 Royce Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
1,446

 
830

 
616

 
139

 
126

 
13

 Schwartz Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
202,644

 
159,788

 
42,856

 
582,840

 
585,032

 
(2,192
)
 SmallCap World Fund®, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
247,719

 
266,195

 
(18,476
)
 
1,591,724

 
1,256,399

 
335,325

 T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
411,370

 
167,826

 
243,544

 
543,270

 
83,397

 
459,873

 T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
1,390

 
7,933

 
(6,543
)
 
50,090

 
57,540

 
(7,450
)
 T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
3,609

 
2,358

 
1,251

 
22,260

 
19,433

 
2,827

 TCW Funds Inc:


 


 


 


 


 


 
TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
200,181

 
179,012

 
21,169

 
681,891

 
685,879

 
(3,988
)

247

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 Templeton Funds, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
2,867

 
2,589

 
278

 
37,267

 
42,247

 
(4,980
)
 Templeton Income Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
218,255

 
536,138

 
(317,883
)
 
2,746,252

 
2,744,708

 
1,544

 
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
790,482

 
1,112,094

 
(321,612
)
 
6,549,145

 
6,623,471

 
(74,326
)
 Third Avenue Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
3,134

 
5,145

 
(2,011
)
 
7,239

 
4,154

 
3,085

 Thornburg Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
7

 

 
7

 
192

 
205

 
(13
)
 Touchstone Strategic Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
287,860

 
107,570

 
180,290

 
312,572

 
63,084

 
249,488

 USAA Investment Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
2,210,557

 
1,705,477

 
505,080

 
4,709,398

 
5,205,893

 
(496,495
)
 Vanguard Bond Index Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
60

 
38

 
22

 

 

 

 Vanguard Index Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Vanguard® Total International Stock Index Fund - Investor Shares
2

 
1

 
1

 

 

 

 Vanguard® Variable Insurance Fund:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Diversified Value Portfolio
150

 

 
150

 
4,743

 
4,559

 
184

 
Equity Income Portfolio
384

 
595

 
(211
)
 
7,458

 
8,964

 
(1,506
)
 
Small Company Growth Portfolio
178

 
24

 
154

 
1,501

 
1,345

 
156

 Victory Portfolios:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
18,447

 
3,677

 
14,770

 
38,088

 
23,344

 
14,744

 
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
137,810

 
37,383

 
100,427

 
137,269

 
15,405

 
121,864

 
Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
82

 
1,744

 
(1,662
)
 
3,649

 
3,256

 
393

 Voya Balanced Portfolio, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
6,742,832

 
7,575,146

 
(832,314
)
 
10,175,837

 
11,029,989

 
(854,152
)
 Voya Equity Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Large-Cap Growth Fund - Class A
109

 
8,629

 
(8,520
)
 
16,899

 
15,794

 
1,105

 
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
487

 
4,659

 
(4,172
)
 
13,138

 
9,087

 
4,051

 
Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
4,667

 
5,070

 
(403
)
 
36,892

 
41,004

 
(4,112
)


248

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 Voya Funds Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
187,063

 
33,201

 
153,862

 
64,977

 
4,335

 
60,642

 
Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
61,854

 
92,151

 
(30,297
)
 
305,392

 
316,624

 
(11,232
)
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
26,962

 
25,157

 
1,805

 
80,308

 
78,017

 
2,291

 Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
8,682,857

 
10,545,203

 
(1,862,346
)
 
45,977,599

 
47,209,399

 
(1,231,800
)
 
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
3,841

 
36,157

 
(32,316
)
 
4,874

 
12,653

 
(7,779
)
 Voya Investors Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
50,964

 
74,097

 
(23,133
)
 
241,772

 
547,022

 
(305,250
)
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
703

 
456

 
247

 
34

 
200

 
(166
)
 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
452,830

 
646,153

 
(193,323
)
 
2,685,458

 
2,297,290

 
388,168

 
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
192,320

 
241,528

 
(49,208
)
 
1,355,493

 
1,397,432

 
(41,939
)
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
95

 
2,668

 
(2,573
)
 
65

 
570

 
(505
)
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
3,215,071

 
4,844,168

 
(1,629,097
)
 
21,972,507

 
22,713,257

 
(740,750
)
 
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
136,077

 
98,030

 
38,047

 
646,156

 
545,707

 
100,449

 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class

 
293

 
(293
)
 
6

 
188

 
(182
)
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
4,399,552

 
6,915,673

 
(2,516,121
)
 
20,383,416

 
22,412,366

 
(2,028,950
)
 
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
16,267

 
37,742

 
(21,475
)
 

 

 

 
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
462

 
65

 
397

 
86

 

 
86

 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Institutional Class
1,228,511

 
1,867,784

 
(639,273
)
 
743,614

 
872,540

 
(128,926
)
 
Voya Multi-Manager Large Cap Core Portfolio - Service Class
996

 
22,913

 
(21,917
)
 
30,422

 
32,097

 
(1,675
)
 
Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
267,834

 
238,350

 
29,484

 
790,828

 
548,231

 
242,597

 
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
385

 
1,438

 
(1,053
)
 
205

 
1,817

 
(1,612
)
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
8

 
457

 
(449
)
 
20

 
2,621

 
(2,601
)
 
VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
583,017

 
1,268,139

 
(685,122
)
 
4,150,370

 
4,908,758

 
(758,388
)
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class

 
273

 
(273
)
 

 
3,180

 
(3,180
)
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
1,463,723

 
1,478,067

 
(14,344
)
 

 
2,604,592

 
(2,604,592
)
 
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
238,155

 
874,112

 
(635,957
)
 

 
3,882,790

 
(3,882,790
)
 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
202,583

 
264,268

 
(61,685
)
 
2,026,507

 
1,885,225

 
141,282

 
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
155,878

 
271,113

 
(115,235
)
 
1,687,128

 
1,639,203

 
47,925

 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
551

 
1,383

 
(832
)
 
752

 
8,101

 
(7,349
)
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
102,288

 
196,283

 
(93,995
)
 
209,399

 
663,174

 
(453,775
)

249

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Voya Investors Trust (continued):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
301,101

 
437,189

 
(136,088
)
 
1,319,753

 
1,192,028

 
127,725

 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
413

 
1,338

 
(925
)
 
665

 
4

 
661

 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
339,333

 
270,162

 
69,171

 
2,369,423

 
2,325,065

 
44,358

 
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
279,952

 
265,596

 
14,356

 
1,316,678

 
1,244,351

 
72,327

 
VY® Morgan Stanley Global Franchise Portfolio - Adviser Class
56

 
2,105

 
(2,049
)
 
81

 
1,469

 
(1,388
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class

 
9,463

 
(9,463
)
 

 
1,881

 
(1,881
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
2,291,923

 
1,789,593

 
502,330

 
19,279,743

 
18,722,477

 
557,266

 
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
5,231,426

 
5,492,918

 
(261,492
)
 
34,911,145

 
33,516,092

 
1,395,053

 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
4,404

 
14,884

 
(10,480
)
 
1,078

 
17,070

 
(15,992
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
997,078

 
1,218,288

 
(221,210
)
 
5,591,101

 
5,947,268

 
(356,167
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
794

 
120

 
674

 
91

 
1,318

 
(1,227
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
80,119

 
120,148

 
(40,029
)
 

 
562,599

 
(562,599
)
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
2,953

 
7,620

 
(4,667
)
 

 
46,428

 
(46,428
)
 
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
53,699

 
112,188

 
(58,489
)
 

 
486,858

 
(486,858
)
Voya Money Market Portfolio:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
24,561,612

 
23,410,403

 
1,151,209

 
19,999,995

 
20,476,082

 
(476,087
)
Voya Mutual Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
365

 
241

 
124

 
7,845

 
13,116

 
(5,271
)
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
2,293

 
4,251

 
(1,958
)
 
15,157

 
15,450

 
(293
)
 
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
144,671

 
125,061

 
19,610

 
190,571

 
79,986

 
110,585

Voya Partners, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
1,754

 
719

 
1,035

 
5,920,540

 
6,347,295

 
(426,755
)
 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
4,754,221

 
5,011,738

 
(257,517
)
 

 

 

 
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
27,893

 
41,635

 
(13,742
)
 

 
74,475

 
(74,475
)
 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
166,873

 
132,294

 
34,579

 
287,219

 
214,541

 
72,678

 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
46,263

 
33,408

 
12,855

 

 

 

 
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
55,739

 
145,253

 
(89,514
)
 
332,264

 
363,714

 
(31,450
)
 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
209,775

 
70,155

 
139,620

 
490,932

 
419,708

 
71,224

 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
52,591

 
17,799

 
34,792

 
334,448

 
276,172

 
58,276

 
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
54,256

 
89,312

 
(35,056
)
 
192,638

 
228,558

 
(35,920
)
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
170,219

 
118,600

 
51,619

 
431,161

 
335,562

 
95,599


250

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Voya Partners, Inc.(continued):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
38,706

 
3,866

 
34,840

 
165,222

 
123,991

 
41,231

 
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
59,644

 
93,885

 
(34,241
)
 
202,018

 
220,860

 
(18,842
)
 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
146,032

 
65,907

 
80,125

 
263,648

 
200,652

 
62,996

 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
49,871

 
28,560

 
21,311

 
130,045

 
89,446

 
40,599

 
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
55,536

 
55,690

 
(154
)
 
98,461

 
84,212

 
14,249

 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
60,736

 
100,971

 
(40,235
)
 
142,735

 
109,445

 
33,290

 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
17,270

 
17,768

 
(498
)
 
69,290

 
68,297

 
993

 
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
33,518

 
48,263

 
(14,745
)
 
115,828

 
114,927

 
901

 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
269

 
1,040

 
(771
)
 
216

 
186

 
30

 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
167,477

 
132,519

 
34,958

 
735,742

 
221,790

 
513,952

 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
1,548,805

 
2,165,537

 
(616,732
)
 
8,580,705

 
9,102,091

 
(521,386
)
 
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
221,827

 
237,844

 
(16,017
)
 
881,871

 
1,099,892

 
(218,021
)
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
241

 
1,320

 
(1,079
)
 
73

 

 
73

 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
174,676

 
56,333

 
118,343

 
484,463

 
214,043

 
270,420

 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
1,342,086

 
1,706,633

 
(364,547
)
 
8,228,992

 
8,472,120

 
(243,128
)
 
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
291,368

 
295,918

 
(4,550
)
 
1,041,089

 
1,208,160

 
(167,071
)
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
33

 
678

 
(645
)
 
40

 
580

 
(540
)
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
166,443

 
122,344

 
44,099

 
506,408

 
211,284

 
295,124

 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
1,101,549

 
1,737,240

 
(635,691
)
 
5,889,907

 
5,970,694

 
(80,787
)
 
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
162,254

 
158,821

 
3,433

 
623,878

 
795,685

 
(171,807
)
 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
66,358

 
31,097

 
35,261

 
128,903

 
69,549

 
59,354

 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
475,658

 
466,888

 
8,770

 
1,362,507

 
1,209,641

 
152,866

 
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
75,929

 
58,437

 
17,492

 
159,117

 
173,959

 
(14,842
)
 
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
82,776

 
141,546

 
(58,770
)
 
498,913

 
437,253

 
61,660

 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class

 
1,331

 
(1,331
)
 

 
16,041

 
(16,041
)
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
145,605

 
188,592

 
(42,987
)
 
820,601

 
676,651

 
143,950

 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
541,335

 
1,181,620

 
(640,285
)
 
3,505,652

 
4,329,875

 
(824,223
)
 
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
103,201

 
164,549

 
(61,348
)
 
542,089

 
630,513

 
(88,424
)
 
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
81,321

 
144,038

 
(62,717
)
 
632,079

 
604,323

 
27,756

 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
21

 
950

 
(929
)
 
25

 
362

 
(337
)
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
244,819

 
260,725

 
(15,906
)
 
1,872,909

 
1,758,465

 
114,444


251

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Voya Partners, Inc. (continued):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
684,409

 
842,315

 
(157,906
)
 
3,822,518

 
3,854,720

 
(32,202
)
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
974

 
5,067

 
(4,093
)
 
886

 
1,204

 
(318
)
 
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
1,229,102

 
1,339,128

 
(110,026
)
 
5,987,318

 
6,996,800

 
(1,009,482
)
 
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
372,988

 
429,177

 
(56,189
)
 
487,739

 
540,019

 
(52,280
)
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class

 
735

 
(735
)
 

 
426

 
(426
)
 
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
55,164

 
69,093

 
(13,929
)
 
407,665

 
445,835

 
(38,170
)
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
732

 
8,391

 
(7,659
)
 
555

 
2,237

 
(1,682
)
 
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
623,188

 
865,910

 
(242,722
)
 
2,663,433

 
2,901,782

 
(238,349
)
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
15,305

 
18,175

 
(2,870
)
 
19

 
8,423

 
(8,404
)
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
1,687,901

 
3,385,785

 
(1,697,884
)
 
11,458,137

 
12,859,458

 
(1,401,321
)
 
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
13,576

 
36,766

 
(23,190
)
 
174,835

 
192,306

 
(17,471
)
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
665

 
3,261

 
(2,596
)
 
356

 
1,706

 
(1,350
)
 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
96,404

 
190,395

 
(93,991
)
 
954,397

 
164,125

 
790,272

 
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
568,040

 
780,619

 
(212,579
)
 
2,674,107

 
2,819,484

 
(145,377
)
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
594

 
8,906

 
(8,312
)
 
698

 
2,876

 
(2,178
)
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
3,217,060

 
5,185,833

 
(1,968,773
)
 
19,495,737

 
21,278,566

 
(1,782,829
)
 
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
4,429

 
7,033

 
(2,604
)
 
64,663

 
58,653

 
6,010

 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
902,814

 
957,110

 
(54,296
)
 
3,289,029

 
3,120,237

 
168,792

 
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
6,703

 
16,221

 
(9,518
)
 
35,523

 
57,682

 
(22,159
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
169

 
1,091

 
(922
)
 
307

 
2,496

 
(2,189
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
1,995,216

 
3,110,321

 
(1,115,105
)
 
12,434,802

 
13,371,869

 
(937,067
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
7,369

 
10,717

 
(3,348
)
 
59,487

 
56,675

 
2,812

 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
4,016

 
27,807

 
(23,791
)
 
10,333

 
4,496

 
5,837

 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
4,040,160

 
4,348,348

 
(308,188
)
 
19,354,569

 
19,458,696

 
(104,127
)
 
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
25,630

 
41,004

 
(15,374
)
 
146,571

 
167,823

 
(21,252
)
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
888

 
1,979

 
(1,091
)
 
590

 
3,295

 
(2,705
)
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
1,922,756

 
2,696,545

 
(773,789
)
 
9,083,840

 
9,707,886

 
(624,046
)
 
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
4,610

 
11,503

 
(6,893
)
 
4,523

 
11,888

 
(7,365
)
Voya Series Fund, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Corporate Leaders 100 Fund - Class I
186,564

 
115,413

 
71,151

 
650,964

 
512,612

 
138,352



252

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Voya Strategic Allocation Portfolios, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
916,794

 
965,008

 
(48,214
)
 
1,739,178

 
1,949,308

 
(210,130
)
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
471,427

 
685,366

 
(213,939
)
 
2,925,875

 
3,261,295

 
(335,420
)
 
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
901,240

 
1,151,914

 
(250,674
)
 
3,291,335

 
3,559,495

 
(268,160
)
Voya Variable Funds:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
1,106

 
6,837

 
(5,731
)
 
356

 
5,651

 
(5,295
)
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
9,301,928

 
12,386,080

 
(3,084,152
)
 
32,973,585

 
35,866,051

 
(2,892,466
)
 
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
2,972

 
8,570

 
(5,598
)
 
16,160

 
17,728

 
(1,568
)
Voya Variable Portfolios, Inc.:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
2,978,563

 
3,607,774

 
(629,211
)
 
8,823,171

 
10,291,410

 
(1,468,239
)
 
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
74,787

 
159,547

 
(84,760
)
 
122,865

 
192,988

 
(70,123
)
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
2,808,901

 
3,151,649

 
(342,748
)
 
29,026,729

 
29,888,110

 
(861,381
)
 
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
366

 
589

 
(223
)
 
1,175

 
8,148

 
(6,973
)
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
1,331,123

 
2,104,075

 
(772,952
)
 
12,337,673

 
13,400,105

 
(1,062,432
)
 
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
16

 
47

 
(31
)
 
8

 
9,895

 
(9,887
)
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
626,938

 
980,858

 
(353,920
)
 
11,914,613

 
12,576,781

 
(662,168
)
 
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
33

 
706

 
(673
)
 
23

 
4,607

 
(4,584
)
 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
1,194,503

 
1,011,520

 
182,983

 
4,195,210

 
3,817,971

 
377,239

 
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
24

 
90

 
(66
)
 
94

 
21

 
73

 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
1,300,333

 
1,158,973

 
141,360

 
10,616,872

 
10,334,269

 
282,603

 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
30,893

 
23,626

 
7,267

 
43,693

 
45,589

 
(1,896
)
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
1,591,999

 
1,014,378

 
577,621

 
7,264,610

 
6,824,466

 
440,144

 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
129,243

 
129,156

 
87

 
155,297

 
156,666

 
(1,369
)
 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
3,411

 
5,966

 
(2,555
)
 
9,904

 
5,297

 
4,607

 
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
150,542

 
141,998

 
8,544

 
848,441

 
808,167

 
40,274

 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
114,308

 
108,684

 
5,624

 
589,492

 
575,658

 
13,834

 
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
1,307,304

 
1,464,644

 
(157,340
)
 
9,311,229

 
6,581,476

 
2,729,753

 
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
1,059,747

 
737,370

 
322,377

 
4,288,308

 
2,782,762

 
1,505,546

 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
1,288,863

 
1,722,520

 
(433,657
)
 

 

 

 
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
309

 
20

 
289

 
598

 
10,926

 
(10,328
)
 
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
517,873

 
446,971

 
70,902

 
1,587,504

 
1,647,823

 
(60,319
)


253

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Year ended December 31
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
Units
 
Units
 
Net Increase
 
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
 
Issued
 
Redeemed
 
(Decrease)
Voya Variable Products Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
1,003,860

 
1,238,215

 
(234,355
)
 
9,753,311

 
7,095,170

 
2,658,141

 
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
7,052

 
7,165

 
(113
)
 
41,471

 
49,801

 
(8,330
)
 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
581,289

 
648,097

 
(66,808
)
 
2,862,258

 
2,691,924

 
170,334

 
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
1,178

 
680

 
498

 
308

 
546

 
(238
)
Wanger Advisors Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Wanger International
367,937

 
566,517

 
(198,580
)
 
3,397,213

 
3,923,124

 
(525,911
)
 
Wanger Select
178,604

 
475,320

 
(296,716
)
 
2,410,241

 
2,575,521

 
(165,280
)
 
Wanger USA
552,835

 
537,821

 
15,014

 
2,800,081

 
2,856,231

 
(56,150
)
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
14,184

 
28,523

 
(14,339
)
 
130,867

 
141,495

 
(10,628
)
 
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
1,653,844

 
1,271,247

 
382,597

 
6,536,531

 
5,972,514

 
564,017

Wells Fargo Funds Trust:


 


 


 


 


 


 
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
539

 
564

 
(25
)
 
7,360

 
9,471

 
(2,111
)
 
Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
612,757

 
197,735

 
415,022

 
115,156

 
87,545

 
27,611

 
Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
148,903

 
363,027

 
(214,124
)
 
1,255,383

 
1,443,352

 
(187,969
)

254

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 

8.
Financial Highlights
A summary of unit values, units outstanding, and net assets for variable annuity Contracts, expense ratios, excluding expenses of underlying funds, investment income ratios, and total return for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, and 2014, follows:

 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
AB Relative Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 
$22.43
to
$23.46
 
$174
 
1.10%
 
0.60%
to
0.90%
 
-6.66%
to
-6.57%
 
2017

 
8
 
$24.03
to
$24.37
 
$191
 
0.81%
 
0.80%
to
0.90%
 
17.68%
to
17.79%
 
2016

 
9
 
$20.42
to
$20.69
 
$178
 
1.75%
 
0.80%
to
0.90%
 
10.14%
to
10.29%
 
2015

 
9
 
$18.54
to
$18.76
 
$169
 
1.08%
 
0.80%
to
0.90%
 
0.32%
to
0.37%
 
2014

 
11
 
$18.09
to
$18.90
 
$201
 
1.04%
 
0.70%
to
1.10%
 
7.61%
to
7.97%
AB VPS Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
24
 
$23.22
to
$23.56
 
$572
 
1.01%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
-6.82%
to
-6.69%
 
2017

 
25
 
$24.91
to
$25.25
 
$622
 
1.26%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
17.49%
to
17.55%
 
2016

 
31
 
$21.21
to
$21.48
 
$655
 
0.95%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
9.90%
to
10.04%
 
2015

 
25
 
$19.30
to
$19.52
 
$484
 
1.51%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
0.47%
to
0.57%
 
2014

 
23
 
$19.21
to
$19.41
 
$443
 
1.43%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
8.16%
to
8.25%
Aberdeen International Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,322
 

$9.42

 
$12,452
 
2.69%
 


 

-15.14%

 
2017

 
1,117
 

$11.10

 
$12,399
 
1.56%
 


 

26.28%

 
2016

 
784
 

$8.79

 
$6,893
 
2.63%
 


 

6.55%

 
2015
07/14/2015
 
249
 

$8.25

 
$2,052
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Invesco Floating Rate Fund - Class R5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
26
 
$10.57
to
$11.13
 
$279
 
5.52%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-1.49%
to
-0.27%
 
2017

 
14
 
$10.73
to
$11.16
 
$156
 
4.09%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
2.88%
to
4.01%
 
2016

 
8
 
$10.42
to
$10.73
 
$82
 
4.68%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
9.84%
to
10.85%
 
2015

 
5
 
$9.53
to
$9.58
 
$47
 
5.06%
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 
-3.74%
to
-3.43%
 
2014
07/29/2014
 
3
 
$9.90
to
$9.92
 
$32
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 

(a)






255

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
155
 
$18.25
to
$23.35
 
$3,104
 
0.11%
 
0.15%
to
1.60%
 
-13.30%
to
-12.09%
 
2017

 
171
 
$21.05
to
$26.80
 
$3,949
 
0.14%
 
0.15%
to
1.70%
 
13.12%
to
14.86%
 
2016

 
187
 
$18.57
to
$23.53
 
$3,791
 
0.29%
 
0.15%
to
1.70%
 
10.34%
to
11.81%
 
2015

 
197
 
$16.83
to
$21.22
 
$3,609
 
 
0.15%
to
1.60%
 
-5.87%
to
-4.45%
 
2014

 
211
 
$17.86
to
$22.40
 
$4,057
 
 
0.15%
to
1.70%
 
2.73%
to
4.35%
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 

$29.21

 
$91
 
 

1.00%

 

9.90%

 
2017

 
3
 

$32.42

 
$102
 
 

1.00%

 

23.68%

 
2016

 
3
 

$26.22

 
$72
 
 

1.00%

 

10.21%

 
2015

 
3
 

$23.79

 
$75
 
 

1.00%

 

(2.82)%

 
2014

 
4
 

$24.48

 
$90
 
 

1.00%

 

6.57%

Invesco International Growth Fund - Class R5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
46
 
$9.52
to
$11.79
 
$523
 
1.16%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 
-15.90%
to
-15.67%
 
2017

 
50
 
$11.32
to
$13.98
 
$686
 
2.17%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 

21.99%

 
2016

 
48
 

$11.46

 
$547
 
1.69%
 

0.85%

 

-1.38%

 
2015

 
39
 

$11.62

 
$453
 
1.63%
 

0.85%

 

-3.09%

 
2014

 
34
 

$11.99

 
$408
 
1.92%
 

0.95%

 

-0.75%

Invesco Endeavor Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 
$19.58
to
$20.47
 
$14
 
 
0.45%
to
0.95%
 
-17.87%
to
-17.46%
 
2017

 
1
 
$23.84
to
$24.80
 
$15
 
 
0.45%
to
0.95%
 
16.55%
to
16.93%
 
2016

 
1
 
$20.00
to
$21.21
 
$12
 
 
0.45%
to
1.30%
 
19.26%
to
20.31%
 
2015

 
1
 
$16.77
to
$17.63
 
$11
 
 
0.45%
to
1.30%
 
-11.86%
to
-11.18%
 
2014

 
3
 
$19.14
to
$19.85
 
$51
 
 
0.45%
to
1.20%
 
6.77%
to
7.12%
Invesco Global Health Care Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$64.01
to
$71.78
 
$132
 
 
0.65%
to
1.50%
 
-1.04%
to
-0.19%
 
2017

 
2
 
$64.67
to
$71.91
 
$109
 
 
0.65%
to
1.50%
 
13.73%
to
14.72%
 
2016

 
3
 
$56.86
to
$62.69
 
$190
 
0.19%
 
0.65%
to
1.50%
 
-13.02%
to
-12.28%
 
2015

 
4
 
$65.38
to
$71.47
 
$258
 
 
0.65%
to
1.50%
 
1.46%
to
2.32%
 
2014

 
6
 
$64.44
to
$70.86
 
$442
 
 
0.50%
to
1.50%
 
18.56%
to
19.76%




256

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Invesco High Yield Fund - Class R5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
51
 
$10.28
to
$10.82
 
$533
 
5.54%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-4.64%
to
-3.57%
 
2017

 
37
 
$10.78
to
$11.22
 
$405
 
5.31%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
5.17%
to
6.35%
 
2016

 
26
 
$10.25
to
$10.55
 
$269
 
5.73%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
10.10%
to
11.29%
 
2015

 
16
 
$9.31
to
$9.48
 
$153
 
6.38%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-4.12%
to
-3.07%
 
2014
08/06/2014
 
4
 
$9.71
to
$9.77
 
$35
 
(a)
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 

(a)

Invesco American Value Fund - Class R5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
72
 
$10.43
to
$10.85
 
$754
 
0.92%
 
0.55%
to
1.40%
 
-13.80%
to
-13.41%
 
2017

 
62
 
$12.10
to
$12.30
 
$761
 
1.02%
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 
8.33%
to
8.75%
 
2016

 
64
 
$11.17
to
$11.31
 
$717
 
0.48%
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 
14.45%
to
15.06%
 
2015

 
85
 
$9.76
to
$9.83
 
$830
 
0.19%
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 
-9.88%
to
-9.48%
 
2014
06/16/2014
 
21
 
$10.83
to
$10.86
 
$231
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 

(a)

Invesco Energy Fund - Class R5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
10
 
$4.27
to
$4.49
 
$44
 
2.41%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-27.50%
to
-26.75%
 
2017

 
20
 
$5.89
to
$6.13
 
$122
 
4.30%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-9.10%
to
-8.51%
 
2016

 
6
 
$6.48
to
$6.58
 
$40
 
2.29%
 
0.80%
to
1.40%
 
23.43%
to
24.01%
 
2015

 
2
 
$5.25
to
$5.29
 
$9
 
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 
-30.09%
to
-29.75%
 
2014
08/27/2014
 
 
$7.51
to
$7.53
 
 
(a)
 
1.05%
to
1.40%
 

(a)

Invesco Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$23.68
to
$27.24
 
$60
 
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-26.53%
to
-25.43%
 
2017

 
4
 
$32.23
to
$36.53
 
$152
 
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
16.35%
to
17.46%
 
2016

 
11
 
$27.70
to
$30.71
 
$318
 
0.18%
 
0.30%
to
1.65%
 
16.34%
to
17.59%
 
2015

 
12
 
$23.81
to
$26.22
 
$305
 
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-10.32%
to
-8.99%
 
2014

 
15
 
$26.40
to
$28.81
 
$423
 
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
5.31%
to
6.90%
Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund - Series I Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
553
 
$17.91
to
$72.66
 
$26,539
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.06%
to
-3.62%
 
2017

 
560
 
$18.86
to
$75.39
 
$28,558
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
25.44%
to
27.33%
 
2016

 
569
 
$15.03
to
$59.21
 
$23,516
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.74%
to
2.28%
 
2015

 
652
 
$14.92
to
$57.89
 
$26,133
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.40%
to
5.01%
 
2014

 
686
 
$14.43
to
$55.13
 
$27,172
 
0.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.83%
to
8.52%




257

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund - Series I Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,738
 
$12.62
to
$23.24
 
$27,039
 
0.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-11.17%
to
-9.39%
 
2017

 
1,909
 
$14.10
to
$25.77
 
$33,267
 
1.02%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
11.03%
to
13.17%
 
2016

 
2,132
 
$12.61
to
$22.89
 
$33,203
 
0.75%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
8.06%
to
10.29%
 
2015

 
2,339
 
$11.57
to
$20.86
 
$33,322
 
1.13%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-7.56%
to
-5.77%
 
2014

 
2,593
 
$12.43
to
$22.25
 
$39,632
 
0.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
6.04%
to
8.16%
Alger Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$26.77
to
$28.11
 
$115
 
 
0.60%
to
1.15%
 
-2.12%
to
-1.58%
 
2017

 
4
 
$27.35
to
$28.56
 
$103
 
 
0.60%
to
1.15%
 
30.19%
to
30.41%
 
2016

 
22
 
$20.51
to
$21.90
 
$481
 
 
0.60%
to
1.55%
 
-1.20%
to
-0.37%
 
2015

 
56
 
$20.76
to
$22.48
 
$1,225
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
5.39%
to
6.04%
 
2014

 
64
 
$20.24
to
$21.20
 
$1,335
 
 
0.20%
to
1.15%
 
11.91%
to
12.55%
Alger Responsible Investing Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
234
 
$15.94
to
$28.81
 
$6,124
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-3.15%
to
-1.64%
 
2017

 
206
 
$16.43
to
$29.29
 
$5,544
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
25.51%
to
27.40%
 
2016

 
171
 
$13.07
to
$22.99
 
$3,644
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.49%
to
2.00%
 
2015

 
176
 
$12.99
to
$22.54
 
$3,708
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.94%
to
2.45%
 
2014

 
181
 
$12.85
to
$22.00
 
$3,775
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.22%
to
4.81%
AllianzGI NFJ Dividend Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
13
 
$23.02
to
$23.70
 
$297
 
1.91%
 
0.70%
to
1.00%
 
-11.02%
to
-10.73%
 
2017

 
13
 
$25.87
to
$26.55
 
$331
 
1.88%
 
0.70%
to
1.00%
 
14.57%
to
14.89%
 
2016

 
13
 
$22.58
to
$23.11
 
$293
 
2.31%
 
0.70%
to
1.00%
 
14.68%
to
15.09%
 
2015

 
12
 
$19.69
to
$20.08
 
$247
 
2.36%
 
0.70%
to
1.00%
 
-9.51%
to
-9.26%
 
2014

 
12
 
$21.76
to
$22.13
 
$261
 
1.97%
 
0.70%
to
1.00%
 
8.53%
to
8.85%
AllianzGI NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$15.13

 
$6
 
 

0.80%

 

-10.10%

 
2017

 
 

$16.83

 
$7
 
2.04%
 

0.80%

 

20.39%

 
2016

 
 

$13.98

 
$6
 
2.28%
 

0.80%

 

13.47%

 
2015

 
2
 

$12.32

 
$26
 
3.77%
 

0.80%

 

-6.10%

 
2014

 
2
 

$13.12

 
$27
 
3.85%
 

0.80%

 

10.72%





258

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
AllianzGI NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
9
 
$23.12
to
$26.44
 
$240
 
2.88%
 
0.55%
to
1.45%
 
-20.47%
to
-19.76%
 
2017

 
12
 
$29.07
to
$32.95
 
$385
 
0.41%
 
0.55%
to
1.45%
 
8.35%
to
9.07%
 
2016

 
19
 
$26.55
to
$30.21
 
$546
 
1.36%
 
0.55%
to
1.55%
 
21.47%
to
22.26%
 
2015

 
22
 
$21.68
to
$24.71
 
$535
 
1.66%
 
0.55%
to
1.65%
 
-9.82%
to
-8.82%
 
2014

 
21
 
$24.04
to
$27.25
 
$548
 
2.47%
 
0.50%
to
1.65%
 
-0.04%
to
1.04%
Amana Growth Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,900
 
$20.93
to
$30.28
 
$46,429
 
0.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
0.69%
to
2.43%
 
2017

 
1,942
 
$20.74
to
$29.64
 
$46,559
 
0.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
26.82%
to
29.03%
 
2016

 
1,998
 
$16.32
to
$23.04
 
$37,550
 
0.65%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
5.91%
to
7.62%
 
2015

 
2,141
 
$15.40
to
$21.46
 
$37,723
 
0.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-2.00%
to
-0.46%
 
2014

 
2,369
 
$15.70
to
$21.91
 
$42,462
 
0.36%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
12.13%
to
14.07%
Amana Income Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3,088
 
$18.69
to
$25.70
 
$66,562
 
1.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-6.64%
to
-5.21%
 
2017

 
3,299
 
$20.01
to
$27.18
 
$75,988
 
0.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
19.88%
to
21.66%
 
2016

 
3,553
 
$16.70
to
$22.40
 
$67,948
 
1.39%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
7.62%
to
9.36%
 
2015

 
3,678
 
$15.50
to
$20.53
 
$64,741
 
1.45%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-4.43%
to
-2.86%
 
2014

 
4,115
 
$16.20
to
$21.19
 
$74,812
 
1.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
7.50%
to
9.12%
American Balanced Fund® - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
124
 
$19.95
to
$24.76
 
$2,791
 
1.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
-4.45%
to
-3.05%
 
2017

 
126
 
$20.59
to
$25.54
 
$2,956
 
1.39%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
13.32%
to
15.05%
 
2016

 
212
 
$18.17
to
$22.20
 
$4,359
 
1.40%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.57%
to
8.24%
 
2015

 
266
 
$17.05
to
$20.51
 
$5,103
 
1.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-0.23%
to
1.33%
 
2014

 
383
 
$17.09
to
$20.24
 
$7,317
 
1.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.81%
to
8.53%
American Beacon Small Cap Value Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
28
 
$8.99
to
$11.33
 
$315
 
0.32%
 
0.55%
to
1.25%
 
-16.96%
to
-16.38%
 
2017

 
23
 
$10.79
to
$13.55
 
$303
 
0.27%
 
0.55%
to
1.25%
 
7.05%
to
7.46%
 
2016

 
17
 
$12.34
to
$12.51
 
$212
 
0.66%
 
0.75%
to
1.25%
 
24.77%
to
25.48%
 
2015

 
12
 
$9.89
to
$9.96
 
$118
 
1.10%
 
0.85%
to
1.25%
 
-6.52%
to
-6.13%
 
2014
05/16/2014
 
6
 
$10.60
to
$10.61
 
$64
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.00%
 

(a)





259

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
American Century Investments® Inflation-Adjusted Bond Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,568
 
$9.82
to
$13.17
 
$29,126
 
2.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-4.20%
to
-2.52%
 
2017

 
2,734
 
$10.15
to
$13.51
 
$31,930
 
2.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
1.15%
to
3.05%
 
2016

 
2,011
 
$9.93
to
$13.11
 
$24,388
 
2.00%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
2.81%
to
4.71%
 
2015

 
2,082
 
$9.56
to
$12.52
 
$24,336
 
0.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
-4.00%
to
-2.11%
 
2014

 
2,408
 
$9.85
to
$12.79
 
$29,023
 
1.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
0.70%
to
2.65%
American Century Investments® Income & Growth Fund - A Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
502
 
$19.41
to
$64.84
 
$9,812
 
1.69%
 
0.65%
to
1.20%
 
-8.18%
to
-7.70%
 
2017

 
517
 
$21.14
to
$70.25
 
$11,002
 
2.15%
 
0.65%
to
1.20%
 
18.83%
to
19.51%
 
2016

 
537
 
$17.79
to
$58.78
 
$9,606
 
2.09%
 
0.65%
to
1.20%
 
11.96%
to
12.58%
 
2015

 
590
 
$15.89
to
$52.21
 
$9,398
 
1.94%
 
0.65%
to
1.20%
 
-7.02%
to
-6.52%
 
2014

 
636
 
$17.09
to
$55.06
 
$10,906
 
1.87%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
10.90%
to
11.39%
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
47
 
$17.06
to
$19.91
 
$889
 
1.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
-8.33%
to
-6.96%
 
2017

 
52
 
$18.43
to
$21.40
 
$1,037
 
1.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
21.09%
to
22.68%
 
2016

 
89
 
$15.22
to
$17.26
 
$1,482
 
1.28%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
10.51%
to
11.90%
 
2015

 
92
 
$13.89
to
$15.52
 
$1,374
 
0.90%
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
1.67%
to
3.05%
 
2014

 
149
 
$13.59
to
$15.06
 
$2,170
 
0.68%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.92%
to
8.50%
Fundamental InvestorsSM - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
5,236
 
$17.53
to
$20.56
 
$97,554
 
1.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-8.03%
to
-6.67%
 
2017

 
5,519
 
$19.06
to
$22.03
 
$111,597
 
1.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
21.48%
to
23.28%
 
2016

 
5,117
 
$15.69
to
$17.87
 
$84,728
 
1.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
10.81%
to
12.53%
 
2015

 
4,855
 
$14.16
to
$15.88
 
$72,172
 
1.44%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.80%
to
3.32%
 
2014

 
4,638
 
$13.91
to
$15.37
 
$67,392
 
1.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.25%
to
8.93%
American Mutual Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
430
 
$19.55
to
$21.88
 
$9,173
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-3.46%
to
-2.15%
 
2017

 
364
 
$20.25
to
$22.36
 
$7,946
 
2.01%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
15.91%
to
17.62%
 
2016

 
251
 
$17.47
to
$19.01
 
$4,659
 
2.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
12.56%
to
14.11%
 
2015

 
193
 
$15.52
to
$16.66
 
$3,156
 
2.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-4.26%
to
-2.91%
 
2014

 
127
 
$16.21
to
$17.16
 
$2,154
 
1.97%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
11.00%
to
12.60%

260

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
AMG Managers Fairpointe Mid Cap Fund - Class N
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,202
 
$18.07
to
$20.57
 
$22,907
 
0.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-19.80%
to
-18.60%
 
2017

 
1,477
 
$22.53
to
$25.27
 
$34,886
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.85%
to
11.52%
 
2016

 
1,865
 
$16.89
to
$22.66
 
$38,429
 
0.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
22.17%
to
24.10%
 
2015

 
2,026
 
$13.73
to
$18.26
 
$33,918
 
0.26%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.68%
to
-10.36%
 
2014

 
2,535
 
$15.45
to
$20.37
 
$47,419
 
0.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
8.08%
to
9.69%
Ariel Appreciation Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
18
 
$19.75
to
$23.97
 
$412
 
0.85%
 
0.60%
to
1.90%
 
-15.60%
to
-14.51%
 
2017

 
19
 
$23.40
to
$28.04
 
$529
 
0.82%
 
0.60%
to
1.90%
 
12.93%
to
14.40%
 
2016

 
21
 
$20.72
to
$24.51
 
$506
 
0.61%
 
0.60%
to
1.90%
 
10.57%
to
12.02%
 
2015

 
26
 
$18.74
to
$21.88
 
$551
 
0.96%
 
0.60%
to
1.90%
 
-8.00%
to
-6.77%
 
2014

 
30
 
$20.37
to
$23.47
 
$697
 
0.70%
 
0.60%
to
1.90%
 
6.09%
to
7.46%
Ariel Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
415
 
$19.40
to
$33.35
 
$9,051
 
0.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
-15.32%
to
-13.68%
 
2017

 
432
 
$22.81
to
$38.75
 
$11,013
 
0.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
13.71%
to
15.90%
 
2016

 
514
 
$19.98
to
$33.54
 
$11,259
 
0.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
13.39%
to
15.54%
 
2015

 
614
 
$17.55
to
$29.11
 
$11,649
 
0.68%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
-5.93%
to
-4.07%
 
2014

 
590
 
$18.58
to
$30.44
 
$11,912
 
0.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
8.90%
to
10.91%
Artisan International Fund - Investor Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
885
 
$10.34
to
$18.72
 
$9,892
 
1.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-12.22%
to
-10.87%
 
2017

 
1,026
 
$11.78
to
$21.22
 
$13,001
 
0.73%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
29.03%
to
30.99%
 
2016

 
1,131
 
$9.13
to
$16.12
 
$11,019
 
1.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.01%
to
-9.65%
 
2015

 
1,338
 
$10.26
to
$18.07
 
$14,558
 
0.47%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.26%
to
-3.85%
 
2014

 
1,146
 
$10.83
to
$19.47
 
$13,092
 
0.84%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.49%
to
-0.99%
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
35
 
$20.48
to
$22.89
 
$769
 
1.54%
 
0.40%
to
1.65%
 
-8.98%
to
-7.81%
 
2017

 
37
 
$22.49
to
$25.43
 
$920
 
1.21%
 
0.10%
to
1.65%
 
14.56%
to
16.33%
 
2016

 
64
 
$19.64
to
$21.86
 
$1,363
 
1.80%
 
0.10%
to
1.65%
 
14.12%
to
15.91%
 
2015

 
69
 
$17.21
to
$18.86
 
$1,273
 
1.62%
 
0.10%
to
1.65%
 
-2.05%
to
-0.53%
 
2014

 
92
 
$17.57
to
$18.96
 
$1,697
 
1.66%
 
0.10%
to
1.65%
 
7.26%
to
8.97%




261

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
496
 
$12.32
to
$13.34
 
$6,535
 
0.45%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
6.75%
to
8.20%
 
2017

 
300
 
$11.54
to
$12.44
 
$3,677
 
0.06%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
23.42%
to
24.26%
 
2016

 
124
 
$9.35
to
$10.05
 
$1,228
 
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
-7.06%
to
-5.81%
 
2015
12/07/2015
 
17
 
$10.07
to
$10.15
 
$171
 
(b)
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio - Investor A Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,017
 
$12.15
to
$12.84
 
$24,939
 
0.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.39%
to
7.99%
 
2017

 
1,777
 
$11.42
to
$11.89
 
$20,564
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
22.93%
to
24.76%
 
2016

 
1,320
 
$9.29
to
$9.53
 
$12,358
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-7.47%
to
-6.02%
 
2015
05/05/2015
 
1,241
 
$10.04
to
$10.14
 
$12,497
 
(b)
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
17
 
$10.92
to
$11.49
 
$188
 
2.00%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-10.78%
to
-9.81%
 
2017

 
17
 
$12.24
to
$12.74
 
$213
 
1.60%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
7.36%
to
8.52%
 
2016

 
12
 
$11.40
to
$11.74
 
$136
 
0.78%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
21.02%
to
22.42%
 
2015

 
7
 
$9.42
to
$9.59
 
$66
 
2.30%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-8.01%
to
-6.99%
 
2014
08/05/2014
 
2
 
$10.24
to
$10.30
 
$21
 
(a)
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 

(a)

BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Fund - Investor A Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
459
 
$24.59
to
$28.15
 
$11,923
 
1.66%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
-11.10%
to
-9.83%
 
2017

 
500
 
$27.66
to
$31.22
 
$14,540
 
1.15%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
6.96%
to
8.44%
 
2016

 
570
 
$25.76
to
$28.79
 
$15,474
 
0.45%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
20.43%
to
22.20%
 
2015

 
566
 
$21.39
to
$23.72
 
$12,705
 
0.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-8.29%
to
-6.87%
 
2014

 
689
 
$23.40
to
$25.47
 
$16,783
 
0.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.79%
to
6.39%
Bond Fund of AmericaSM - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
879
 
$11.40
to
$13.38
 
$10,636
 
2.26%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.64%
to
-0.07%
 
2017

 
857
 
$11.59
to
$13.39
 
$10,477
 
1.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.67%
to
3.16%
 
2016

 
850
 
$11.40
to
$12.98
 
$10,133
 
1.73%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.24%
to
2.77%
 
2015

 
861
 
$11.26
to
$12.63
 
$10,093
 
1.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.23%
to
0.24%
 
2014

 
789
 
$11.40
to
$12.60
 
$9,317
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.92%
to
5.53%




262

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Calvert VP SRI Balanced Portfolio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,371
 
$14.99
to
$49.86
 
$45,323
 
1.81%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.12%
to
-2.66%
 
2017

 
1,449
 
$15.54
to
$51.61
 
$49,710
 
1.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
10.34%
to
11.95%
 
2016

 
1,628
 
$14.00
to
$46.46
 
$49,756
 
1.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.22%
to
7.88%
 
2015

 
1,695
 
$13.10
to
$43.45
 
$49,166
 
0.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-3.67%
to
-2.17%
 
2014

 
1,780
 
$13.52
to
$44.87
 
$53,491
 
1.54%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.95%
to
9.60%
Capital Income Builder® - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
448
 
$10.05
to
$10.62
 
$4,575
 
3.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-8.47%
to
-7.09%
 
2017

 
390
 
$10.98
to
$11.43
 
$4,337
 
3.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.38%
to
14.19%
 
2016

 
291
 
$9.77
to
$10.01
 
$2,866
 
3.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.28%
to
6.53%
 
2015
05/21/2015
 
35
 
$9.28
to
$9.34
 
$330
 
(b)
 
0.40%
to
1.50%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Capital World Growth & Income FundSM - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
26
 
$19.94
to
$22.07
 
$557
 
1.79%
 
0.20%
to
1.25%
 
-11.69%
to
-10.76%
 
2017

 
27
 
$22.58
to
$25.16
 
$670
 
1.59%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
22.72%
to
24.31%
 
2016

 
39
 
$18.40
to
$20.24
 
$770
 
2.06%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
4.84%
to
6.14%
 
2015

 
46
 
$17.55
to
$19.07
 
$850
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-3.68%
to
-2.51%
 
2014

 
41
 
$18.22
to
$19.56
 
$775
 
2.05%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
2.36%
to
3.66%
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund, Inc. - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
06/04/2018
 
5
 
$9.96
to
$10.08
 
$53
 
(e)
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 

(e)

 
2017

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

 
2016

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

 
2015

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

 
2014

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

Cohen & Steers Realty Shares, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
475
 
$15.02
to
$16.84
 
$7,400
 
3.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.59%
to
-4.21%
 
2017

 
551
 
$15.91
to
$17.58
 
$9,057
 
2.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.50%
to
7.06%
 
2016

 
586
 
$15.08
to
$16.42
 
$9,073
 
3.02%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.00%
to
5.59%
 
2015

 
539
 
$14.50
to
$15.55
 
$7,976
 
2.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.48%
to
5.00%
 
2014

 
469
 
$14.01
to
$14.81
 
$6,678
 
2.44%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
28.18%
to
30.26%




263

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 
$22.00
to
$23.31
 
$58
 
 
0.80%
to
1.45%
 
-6.62%
to
-6.01%
 
2017

 
3
 
$23.55
to
$24.80
 
$63
 
 
0.80%
to
1.45%
 

23.94%

 
2016

 
2
 
$19.46
to
$20.01
 
$43
 
 
0.80%
to
1.20%
 
9.06%
to
9.17%
 
2015

 
3
 
$18.11
to
$18.33
 
$47
 
 
0.80%
to
1.00%
 
-2.84%
to
-2.66%
 
2014

 
5
 
$18.64
to
$18.92
 
$100
 
 
0.70%
to
1.00%
 
-0.48%
to
-0.26%
ColumbiaSM Acorn® Fund - Class Z
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$19.79

 
$5
 
 

0.80%

 

-5.85%

 
2017

 
 

$21.02

 
$3
 
 

0.80%

 

24.23%

 
2016

 
 

$16.92

 
$1
 
 

0.80%

 


 
2015

 
 

$14.93

 
$7
 
 

1.25%

 

-2.74%

 
2014

 
4
 

$15.35

 
$58
 
 

1.25%

 

-0.45%

Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
448
 
$15.03
to
$17.82
 
$7,411
 
0.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-14.84%
to
-13.48%
 
2017

 
472
 
$17.65
to
$20.40
 
$9,051
 
0.93%
 
0.05%
to
1.60%
 
11.50%
to
13.05%
 
2016

 
513
 
$15.83
to
$18.02
 
$8,702
 
0.72%
 
0.10%
to
1.60%
 
12.19%
to
13.83%
 
2015

 
569
 
$14.11
to
$15.83
 
$8,510
 
0.27%
 
0.10%
to
1.60%
 
-6.68%
to
-5.27%
 
2014

 
656
 
$14.97
to
$16.82
 
$10,416
 
0.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
10.20%
to
11.72%
Columbia Select Mid Cap Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$16.82

 
$2
 
 

0.80%

 

-13.92%

 
2017

 
 

$19.54

 
$2
 
1.20%
 

0.80%

 

12.69%

 
2016

 
 

$17.34

 
$2
 
0.98%
 

0.80%

 

13.33%

 
2015

 
 

$15.30

 
$2
 
 

0.80%

 

-5.73%

 
2014

 
 

$16.23

 
$2
 
 

0.80%

 

11.47%

CRM Mid Cap Value Fund - Investor Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 
$24.18
to
$26.00
 
$296
 
0.31%
 
0.70%
to
1.45%
 
-8.44%
to
-7.74%
 
2017

 
12
 
$26.41
to
$28.18
 
$351
 
1.24%
 
0.70%
to
1.45%
 
17.33%
to
18.25%
 
2016

 
13
 
$22.33
to
$23.83
 
$298
 
 
0.70%
to
1.55%
 
14.22%
to
15.18%
 
2015

 
15
 
$19.55
to
$21.11
 
306
 
1.01%
 
0.40%
to
1.55%
 
-4.07%
to
-2.94%
 
2014

 
13
 
$20.38
to
$21.75
 
$288
 
0.67%
 
0.40%
to
1.55%
 
4.22%
to
5.01%




264

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Davis Financial Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$12.40
to
$13.68
 
$51
 
1.98%
 
0.30%
to
1.25%
 
-12.61%
to
-11.80%
 
2017

 
3
 
$14.19
to
$15.51
 
$50
 
0.55%
 
0.30%
to
1.20%
 
18.24%
to
18.70%
 
2016

 
4
 
$12.06
to
$12.14
 
$50
 
1.55%
 
0.75%
to
1.05%
 
14.08%
to
14.42%
 
2015

 
 
$10.57
to
$10.61
 
$1
 
 
0.75%
to
1.05%
 
0.86%
to
1.14%
 
2014
08/28/2014
 
 

$10.48

 
 
(a)
 

0.95%

 

(a)

Delaware Smid Cap Growth Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
870
 

$13.18

 
$11,472
 
 


 

0.46%

 
2017

 
714
 

$13.12

 
$9,364
 
 


 

35.40%

 
2016

 
475
 

$9.69

 
$4,601
 
0.04%
 


 

-4.06%

 
2015
07/14/2015
 
140
 

$10.10

 
$1,410
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Delaware Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
192
 
$13.26
to
$14.43
 
$2,656
 
0.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-18.80%
to
-17.59%
 
2017

 
238
 
$16.32
to
$17.51
 
$4,020
 
0.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
10.04%
to
11.40%
 
2016

 
176
 
$14.84
to
$15.53
 
$2,668
 
0.72%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
29.17%
to
30.72%
 
2015

 
85
 
$11.52
to
$11.88
 
$989
 
0.71%
 
0.25%
to
1.40%
 
-7.77%
to
-6.68%
 
2014

 
55
 
$12.49
to
$12.73
 
$692
 
0.50%
 
0.25%
to
1.40%
 
4.07%
to
5.12%
DWS Small Cap Growth Fund - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 
$11.60
to
$12.16
 
$16
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
-14.45%
to
-13.51%
 
2017

 
2
 
$13.56
to
$14.06
 
$31
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
19.37%
to
20.58%
 
2016

 
1
 
$11.36
to
$11.66
 
$15
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
7.37%
to
8.36%
 
2015

 
3
 
$10.58
to
$10.76
 
$27
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
-3.64%
to
-2.62%
 
2014
08/15/2014
 
2
 
$10.98
to
$11.00
 
$24
 
(a)
 
1.05%
to
1.40%
 

(a)

Deutsche Equity 500 Index Fund - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
22
 

$28.83

 
$646
 
1.74%
 

1.00%

 

-5.23%

 
2017

 
24
 

$30.42

 
$737
 
1.83%
 

1.00%

 

20.19%

 
2016

 
30
 

$25.31

 
$760
 
1.89%
 

1.00%

 

10.48%

 
2015

 
34
 

$22.91

 
$783
 
1.57%
 

1.00%

 

0.09%

 
2014

 
33
 

$22.89

 
$746
 
1.83%
 

1.00%

 

12.15%





265

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
DFA Inflation-Protected Securities Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
100
 

$10.45

 
$1,050
 
2.33%
 


 

-1.23%

 
2017

 
63
 

$10.58

 
$670
 
2.58%
 


 

3.22%

 
2016

 
51
 

$10.25

 
$525
 
2.54%
 


 

4.70%

 
2015
07/16/2015
 
3
 

$9.79

 
$34
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Emerging Markets Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
188
 

$10.73

 
$2,016
 
2.34%
 


 

-15.24%

 
2017

 
138
 

$12.66

 
$1,752
 
2.38%
 


 

36.57%

 
2016

 
78
 

$9.27

 
$723
 
2.23%
 


 

12.36%

 
2015
07/06/2015
 
23
 

$8.25

 
$186
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

U.S. Targeted Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,237
 

$10.57

 
$13,073
 
1.11%
 


 

-15.78%

 
2017

 
1,075
 

$12.55

 
$13,492
 
1.25%
 


 

9.61%

 
2016

 
783
 

$11.45

 
$8,970
 
1.14%
 


 

26.80%

 
2015
07/14/2015
 
267
 

$9.03

 
$2,412
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
9
 
$12.59
to
$14.33
 
$126
 
2.86%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
-19.60%
to
-18.39%
 
2017

 
9
 
$15.65
to
$17.56
 
$154
 
1.68%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
21.58%
to
23.31%
 
2016

 
14
 
$12.88
to
$14.23
 
$191
 
1.57%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
6.18%
to
7.72%
 
2015

 
26
 
$12.13
to
$13.21
 
$331
 
1.93%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
-13.05%
to
-11.82%
 
2014

 
27
 
$13.95
to
$14.98
 
$393
 
2.33%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
-1.90%
to
-0.47%
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
7
 
$22.95
to
$24.75
 
$156
 
1.27%
 
1.00%
to
1.85%
 
-8.78%
to
-7.99%
 
2017

 
6
 
$25.16
to
$26.90
 
$159
 
1.63%
 
1.00%
to
1.85%
 
16.48%
to
17.11%
 
2016

 
13
 
$21.51
to
$23.77
 
$300
 
1.46%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
18.97%
to
20.66%
 
2015

 
17
 
$18.08
to
$19.70
 
$328
 
1.27%
 
0.50%
to
1.95%
 
-6.22%
to
-4.97%
 
2014

 
15
 
$19.45
to
$20.73
 
$302
 
1.86%
 
0.50%
to
1.80%
 
8.46%
to
9.86%

266

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Eaton Vance Large-Cap Value Fund - Class R
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 
$22.66
to
$23.78
 
$2
 
 
0.20%
to
0.70%
 
-7.70%
to
-7.22%
 
2017

 
 
$24.55
to
$25.63
 
$2
 
1.00%
 
0.20%
to
0.70%
 
13.71%
to
14.27%
 
2016

 
 
$21.59
to
$22.43
 
$2
 
1.23%
 
0.20%
to
0.70%
 
8.49%
to
9.04%
 
2015

 
4
 
$19.90
to
$20.57
 
$88
 
1.10%
 
0.20%
to
0.70%
 
-2.02%
to
-1.53%
 
2014

 
5
 
$19.91
to
$20.89
 
$93
 
0.89%
 
0.20%
to
1.05%
 
9.52%
to
10.47%
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
149
 
$8.34
to
$23.60
 
$3,220
 
0.88%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-16.79%
to
-15.47%
 
2017

 
176
 
$22.50
to
$27.92
 
$4,540
 
0.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
28.34%
to
30.35%
 
2016

 
258
 
$17.54
to
$21.42
 
$5,138
 
0.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-1.13%
to
0.37%
 
2015

 
314
 
$17.74
to
$21.34
 
$6,273
 
1.32%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.63%
to
-1.11%
 
2014

 
349
 
$18.22
to
$21.58
 
$7,100
 
0.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-4.46%
to
-2.92%
EuroPacific Growth Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
13,659
 
$10.00
to
$24.42
 
275,861
 
1.17%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-16.50%
to
-15.21%
 
2017

 
14,398
 
$11.88
to
$28.80
 
$348,913
 
0.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
28.75%
to
30.77%
 
2016

 
14,233
 
$10.04
to
$22.03
 
$268,183
 
1.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-0.82%
to
0.69%
 
2015

 
14,847
 
$10.06
to
$21.88
 
$281,909
 
1.69%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.29%
to
-0.82%
 
2014

 
15,222
 
$10.24
to
$22.06
 
$295,528
 
1.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.13%
to
-2.61%
Federated International Leaders Fund - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 
$10.33
to
$10.44
 
$2
 
 
0.75%
to
1.15%
 

-21.27%

 
2017
10/04/2017
 
 

$13.26

 
 
(d)
 

0.75%

 

(d)

 
2016

 
(d)
 

(d)

 
(d)
 
(d)
 

(d)

 

(d)

 
2015

 
(d)
 

(d)

 
(d)
 
(d)
 

(d)

 

(d)

 
2014

 
(d)
 

(d)

 
(d)
 
(d)
 

(d)

 

(d)

Fidelity Advisor® New Insights Fund - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
149
 
$13.81
to
$26.83
 
$2,475
 
0.24%
 
0.40%
to
1.85%
 
-5.94%
to
-4.55%
 
2017

 
125
 
$14.61
to
$28.11
 
$2,322
 
0.32%
 
0.40%
to
1.85%
 
26.04%
to
27.83%
 
2016

 
93
 
$11.55
to
$21.99
 
$1,447
 
0.45%
 
0.40%
to
1.85%
 
4.70%
to
6.18%
 
2015

 
73
 
$11.02
to
$20.72
 
$1,180
 
0.38%
 
0.40%
to
1.75%
 
0.84%
to
2.22%
 
2014

 
51
 
$10.87
to
$20.27
 
$934
 
0.24%
 
0.40%
to
1.95%
 
7.38%
to
9.10%




267

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Fidelity® VIP Equity-Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,151
 
$14.53
to
$49.61
 
$220,603
 
2.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-10.09%
to
-8.29%
 
2017

 
7,027
 
$15.98
to
$54.73
 
$276,235
 
1.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
10.73%
to
12.89%
 
2016

 
7,659
 
$14.29
to
$49.04
 
$269,002
 
2.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
15.69%
to
18.06%
 
2015

 
8,455
 
$12.21
to
$42.03
 
$253,886
 
3.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-5.81%
to
-3.96%
 
2014

 
9,616
 
$12.83
to
$44.27
 
$301,864
 
2.80%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
6.58%
to
8.75%
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8,082
 
$19.08
to
$63.13
 
$319,689
 
0.26%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-1.88%
to
-0.16%
 
2017

 
8,634
 
$19.28
to
$63.97
 
$345,776
 
0.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
32.78%
to
35.13%
 
2016

 
8,741
 
$14.40
to
$47.89
 
$262,156
 
0.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-0.99%
to
0.85%
 
2015

 
9,542
 
$14.41
to
$48.06
 
$287,422
 
0.26%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
5.31%
to
7.16%
 
2014

 
10,303
 
$13.57
to
$45.36
 
$292,498
 
0.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
9.42%
to
11.34%
Fidelity® VIP High Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
475
 
$16.29
to
$17.05
 
$7,738
 
5.61%
 
0.95%
to
1.50%
 
-4.75%
to
-4.16%
 
2017

 
512
 
$17.04
to
$17.90
 
$8,724
 
4.74%
 
0.95%
to
1.50%
 
5.36%
to
5.70%
 
2016

 
699
 
$16.13
to
$16.99
 
$11,293
 
5.31%
 
0.85%
to
1.50%
 
12.89%
to
13.67%
 
2015

 
732
 
$14.24
to
$15.05
 
$10,441
 
6.54%
 
0.85%
to
1.50%
 
-5.05%
to
-4.81%
 
2014

 
812
 
$14.94
to
$15.85
 
$12,151
 
6.10%
 
0.95%
to
1.50%
 
-0.38%
to
0.20%
Fidelity® VIP Overseas Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,349
 
$9.44
to
$27.18
 
$25,131
 
1.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-16.09%
to
-14.77%
 
2017

 
1,508
 
$11.18
to
$31.90
 
$33,166
 
1.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
28.35%
to
30.24%
 
2016

 
1,498
 
$8.66
to
$24.48
 
$25,749
 
1.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-6.49%
to
-5.00%
 
2015

 
1,654
 
$9.20
to
$25.79
 
$30,265
 
1.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
2.09%
to
3.62%
 
2014

 
1,667
 
$8.96
to
$24.80
 
$29,883
 
1.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-9.46%
to
-8.07%
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
21,154
 
$17.00
to
$75.64
 
$1,099,134
 
0.73%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-8.19%
to
-6.37%
 
2017

 
24,071
 
$18.33
to
$80.79
 
$1,337,984
 
1.00%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
19.53%
to
21.89%
 
2016

 
26,164
 
$15.17
to
$66.29
 
$1,197,401
 
0.78%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
5.90%
to
8.02%
 
2015

 
28,502
 
$14.17
to
$61.37
 
$1,229,525
 
1.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-1.28%
to
0.68%
 
2014

 
32,591
 
$14.21
to
$60.97
 
$1,379,550
 
0.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
9.83%
to
12.30%




268

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Fidelity® VIP Index 500 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,372
 
$55.49
to
$56.25
 
$243,084
 
2.00%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
-5.63%
to
-5.21%
 
2017

 
4,314
 
$58.80
to
$59.34
 
$253,980
 
1.85%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
20.27%
to
20.71%
 
2016

 
4,073
 
$48.89
to
$49.16
 
$199,247
 
1.49%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
10.51%
to
10.92%
 
2015

 
3,999
 
$44.24
to
$44.32
 
$176,926
 
2.04%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 

0.14%

 
2014

 
3,986
 
$44.11
to
$44.18
 
$176,091
 
1.67%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
12.22%
to
12.50%
Fidelity® VIP Asset Manager Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
456
 
$31.75
to
$31.85
 
$14,470
 
1.72%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
-6.48%
to
-6.24%
 
2017

 
482
 
$33.95
to
$33.97
 
$16,375
 
1.73%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
12.75%
to
12.82%
 
2016

 
652
 
$30.11
to
$30.27
 
$19,664
 
1.42%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
1.83%
to
2.19%
 
2015

 
723
 
$29.57
to
$29.62
 
$21,376
 
1.61%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 

1.04%

 
2014

 
759
 
$29.83
to
$29.88
 
$22,661
 
1.50%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
4.59%
to
4.81%
Franklin Mutual Global Discovery Fund - Class R
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
54
 
$13.98
to
$26.81
 
$1,325
 
1.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-12.61%
to
-11.41%
 
2017

 
66
 
$15.65
to
$29.37
 
$1,799
 
2.01%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
7.65%
to
9.06%
 
2016

 
66
 
$14.25
to
$26.92
 
$1,664
 
1.74%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
10.56%
to
12.03%
 
2015

 
72
 
$12.84
to
$24.03
 
$1,629
 
1.18%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-5.32%
to
-4.00%
 
2014

 
108
 
$13.50
to
$25.31
 
$2,593
 
1.88%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
3.20%
to
4.55%
Franklin Biotechnology Discovery Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
25
 
$9.08
to
$12.11
 
$274
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
-16.70%
to
-15.88%
 
2017

 
24
 
$10.90
to
$14.45
 
$320
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
17.46%
to
18.63%
 
2016

 
20
 
$9.28
to
$12.39
 
$232
 
1.29%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-18.09%
to
-17.25%
 
2015

 
21
 
$11.38
to
$14.85
 
$304
 
 
0.40%
to
1.25%
 
4.46%
to
5.32%
 
2014
09/10/2014
 
7
 
$10.88
to
$14.12
 
$97
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 

(a)

Franklin Natural Resources Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$5.18
to
$5.39
 
$12
 
 
0.55%
to
1.40%
 
-24.60%
to
-23.87%
 
2017

 
4
 
$6.87
to
$7.08
 
$30
 
1.43%
 
0.55%
to
1.40%
 
-0.87%
to
-0.28%
 
2016

 
5
 
$6.93
to
$7.13
 
$35
 
1.82%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
33.01%
to
33.90%
 
2015

 
1
 
$5.21
to
$5.25
 
$5
 
 
0.85%
to
1.40%
 
-28.63%
to
-28.28%
 
2014
08/27/2014
 
 
$7.30
to
$7.31
 
$3
 
(a)
 
1.15%
to
1.40%
 

(a)





269

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 
$23.15
to
$27.89
 
$278
 
 
0.20%
to
1.45%
 
-5.97%
to
-4.78%
 
2017

 
12
 
$24.62
to
$29.29
 
$335
 
 
0.20%
to
1.45%
 
19.81%
to
21.28%
 
2016

 
12
 
$20.55
to
$24.15
 
$260
 
 
0.20%
to
1.45%
 
2.80%
to
4.09%
 
2015

 
13
 
$19.99
to
$23.20
 
$287
 
 
0.20%
to
1.45%
 
-3.38%
to
-2.15%
 
2014

 
14
 
$20.69
to
$23.71
 
$306
 
 
0.20%
to
1.45%
 
5.99%
to
7.29%
Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund - Class 2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,961
 
$17.44
to
$38.40
 
$95,726
 
0.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-14.42%
to
-12.87%
 
2017

 
3,371
 
$20.20
to
$44.07
 
$126,589
 
0.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
8.77%
to
10.66%
 
2016

 
3,767
 
$18.42
to
$39.83
 
$128,525
 
0.77%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
27.90%
to
30.21%
 
2015

 
3,901
 
$14.28
to
$30.59
 
$103,364
 
0.65%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-8.97%
to
-7.37%
 
2014

 
4,562
 
$15.55
to
$33.03
 
$132,108
 
0.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-1.18%
to
0.87%
Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund - Class IR
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 
$12.41
to
$12.91
 
$16
 
 
0.40%
to
1.25%
 
-6.27%
to
-5.49%
 
2017

 
4
 
$13.17
to
$13.66
 
$54
 
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
25.50%
to
26.60%
 
2016

 
1
 
$10.55
to
$10.79
 
$14
 
 
0.40%
to
1.25%
 
0.09%
to
1.03%
 
2015

 
1
 
$10.54
to
$10.68
 
$9
 
 
0.40%
to
1.25%
 
-6.56%
to
-5.82%
 
2014
08/27/2014
 
 
$11.28
to
$11.29
 
$3
 
(a)
 
1.10%
to
1.25%
 

(a)

Growth Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
364
 
$21.85
to
$31.67
 
$9,942
 
0.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-4.74%
to
-3.27%
 
2017

 
418
 
$22.81
to
$32.74
 
$11,915
 
0.14%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
23.78%
to
25.73%
 
2016

 
523
 
$18.33
to
$26.04
 
$12,049
 
0.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.44%
to
8.09%
 
2015

 
632
 
$17.12
to
$24.09
 
$13,745
 
0.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.41%
to
5.06%
 
2014

 
794
 
$16.46
to
$22.93
 
$16,720
 
0.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
7.31%
to
8.93%
Growth Fund of America® - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
14,283
 
$11.19
to
$33.05
 
$402,267
 
0.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.43%
to
-2.96%
 
2017

 
15,034
 
$11.61
to
$34.06
 
$445,366
 
0.47%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
24.22%
to
26.10%
 
2016

 
15,504
 
$15.94
to
$27.01
 
$368,594
 
0.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.84%
to
8.43%
 
2015

 
16,703
 
$14.83
to
$24.91
 
$370,151
 
0.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.77%
to
5.40%
 
2014

 
17,901
 
$14.21
to
$23.65
 
$380,060
 
0.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.64%
to
9.61%




270

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund - Class R4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$20.55

 
 
 

0.65%

 

-5.52%

 
2017

 
 

$21.75

 
 
0.48%
 

0.65%

 

20.43%

 
2016

 
 

$18.06

 
 
0.19%
 

0.65%

 

3.44%

 
2015

 
 

$17.46

 
 
 

0.65%

 

0.69%

 
2014

 
 

$17.34

 
 
 

0.65%

 

6.64%

The Hartford Dividend And Growth Fund - Class R4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$22.23

 
$7
 
 

0.65%

 

-6.16%

 
2017

 
 

$23.69

 
$7
 
1.35%
 

0.65%

 

16.99%

 
2016

 
 

$20.25

 
$6
 
1.42%
 

0.65%

 

13.51%

 
2015

 
 

$17.84

 
$5
 
 

0.65%

 

2.14%

 
2014

 
 

$18.23

 
$5
 
 

0.65%

 

11.64%

The Hartford International Opportunities Fund - Class R4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
145
 
$10.09
to
$10.42
 
$1,479
 
1.34%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-20.17%
to
-19.11%
 
2017

 
106
 
$12.64
to
$12.87
 
$1,350
 
2.17%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
22.36%
to
23.82%
 
2016
01/06/2016
 
15
 
$10.33
to
$10.39
 
$157
 
(c)
 
0.40%
to
1.50%
 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

Income Fund of America® - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
42
 
$19.03
to
$23.98
 
$907
 
2.89%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-6.94%
to
-5.63%
 
2017

 
56
 
$20.45
to
$24.67
 
$1,305
 
2.58%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
11.20%
to
12.70%
 
2016

 
61
 
$18.39
to
$21.89
 
$1,273
 
2.47%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
8.50%
to
9.94%
 
2015

 
106
 
$16.95
to
$20.39
 
$2,034
 
2.66%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-3.36%
to
-1.83%
 
2014

 
134
 
$17.54
to
$20.77
 
$2,622
 
2.79%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.37%
to
8.01%
Ivy Science and Technology Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
941
 
$12.65
to
$13.51
 
$12,191
 
 
0.05%
to
1.50%
 
-6.50%
to
-5.13%
 
2017

 
719
 
$13.53
to
$14.24
 
$9,902
 
 
0.05%
to
1.50%
 
30.85%
to
32.46%
 
2016

 
291
 
$10.34
to
$10.73
 
$3,046
 
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
0.19%
to
1.61%
 
2015

 
180
 
$10.33
to
$10.56
 
$1,869
 
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
-4.53%
to
-3.21%
 
2014
08/15/2014
 
3
 
$10.84
to
$10.85
 
$31
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.15%
 

(a)





271

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Janus Henderson Balanced Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$40.21
to
$60.78
 
$147
 
2.01%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
-0.74%
to
0.18%
 
2017

 
3
 
$40.21
to
$61.13
 
$151
 
1.63%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
16.80%
to
17.86%
 
2016

 
3
 
$34.19
to
$52.26
 
$127
 
2.10%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
3.16%
to
4.07%
 
2015

 
3
 
$32.92
to
$50.59
 
$132
 
2.15%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
-0.79%
to
0.11%
 
2014

 
3
 
$32.95
to
$50.91
 
$147
 
2.00%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
7.02%
to
7.96%
Janus Henderson Enterprise Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$47.00
to
$72.83
 
$263
 
0.35%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
-1.66%
to
-0.92%
 
2017

 
4
 
$47.53
to
$74.05
 
$301
 
0.63%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
25.85%
to
26.79%
 
2016

 
4
 
$37.56
to
$58.85
 
$238
 
0.72%
 
0.45%
to
1.25%
 
10.97%
to
11.85%
 
2015

 
5
 
$33.67
to
$53.03
 
$249
 
0.75%
 
0.45%
to
1.25%
 
2.73%
to
3.56%
 
2014

 
6
 
$32.59
to
$51.62
 
$282
 
0.33%
 
0.45%
to
1.50%
 
10.84%
to
12.00%
Janus Henderson Flexible Bond Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 
$24.27
to
$32.28
 
$13
 
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
-2.24%
to
-1.53%
 
2017

 
1
 
$24.71
to
$33.01
 
$16
 
2.95%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
2.36%
to
3.11%
 
2016

 
 
$24.04
to
$32.26
 
$14
 
1.59%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
1.19%
to
1.97%
 
2015

 
1
 
$23.58
to
$31.88
 
$37
 
2.60%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
-1.02%
to
-0.28%
 
2014

 
1
 
$22.03
to
$32.21
 
$40
 
2.56%
 
0.50%
to
1.50%
 
3.38%
to
4.39%
Janus Henderson Global Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$18.89
to
$35.24
 
$66
 
1.44%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
-8.04%
to
-7.34%
 
2017

 
2
 
$20.42
to
$38.32
 
$73
 
0.84%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
25.43%
to
26.41%
 
2016

 
2
 
$16.19
to
$30.54
 
$58
 
0.94%
 
0.45%
to
1.25%
 
0.79%
to
1.62%
 
2015

 
3
 
$15.97
to
$30.30
 
$72
 
1.15%
 
0.45%
to
1.25%
 
-3.50%
to
-2.74%
 
2014

 
4
 
$16.46
to
$31.40
 
$102
 
1.52%
 
0.45%
to
1.50%
 
5.87%
to
6.98%
Janus Henderson Research Portfolio - Institutional Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$18.47
to
$41.36
 
$66
 
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
-3.79%
to
-3.06%
 
2017

 
2
 
$19.13
to
$42.99
 
$68
 
0.41%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
26.29%
to
27.25%
 
2016

 
2
 
$15.09
to
$34.04
 
$52
 
0.41%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 

-0.76%

 
2015

 
3
 
$15.15
to
$34.30
 
$84
 
1.20%
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
4.03%
to
4.84%
 
2014

 
3
 
$14.52
to
$35.95
 
$82
 
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 
11.61%
to
12.40%

272

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
JPMorgan Equity Income Fund - Select Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
116
 
$10.65
to
$13.78
 
$1,490
 
2.23%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-5.76%
to
-4.77%
 
2017

 
92
 
$11.26
to
$14.47
 
$1,259
 
1.72%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
15.93%
to
17.17%
 
2016

 
60
 
$11.99
to
$12.35
 
$724
 
2.03%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
13.30%
to
14.56%
 
2015

 
23
 
$10.60
to
$10.78
 
$247
 
1.90%
 
0.30%
to
1.35%
 
-3.64%
to
-2.71%
 
2014
08/11/2014
 
6
 
$11.00
to
$11.03
 
$68
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 

(a)

JPMorgan Government Bond Fund - Select Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
127
 
$10.03
to
$10.26
 
$1,305
 
1.74%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 
-0.10%
to
0.10%
 
2017

 
64
 
$10.04
to
$10.25
 
$653
 
2.90%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 

1.49%

 
2016

 
93
 

$10.10

 
$942
 
2.88%
 

0.85%

 

0.60%

 
2015

 
96
 

$10.04

 
$962
 
1.87%
 

0.85%

 

0.20%

 
2014

 
42
 

$10.02

 
$426
 
1.50%
 

0.95%

 

4.59%

Lazard International Equity Portfolio - Open Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
73
 
$9.87
to
$10.13
 
$736
 
2.08%
 
0.50%
to
1.50%
 
-14.98%
to
-14.30%
 
2017

 
77
 
$11.55
to
$11.86
 
$902
 
1.56%
 
0.30%
to
1.25%
 
21.04%
to
22.14%
 
2016
05/25/2016
 
29
 
$9.65
to
$9.77
 
$278
 
(c)
 
0.30%
to
1.25%
 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

ClearBridge Aggressive Growth Fund - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
37
 
$11.28
to
$11.90
 
$429
 
0.39%
 
0.05%
to
1.25%
 
-8.81%
to
-7.75%
 
2017

 
48
 
$12.37
to
$12.90
 
$601
 
0.52%
 
0.05%
to
1.25%
 
13.28%
to
14.29%
 
2016

 
40
 
$10.92
to
$11.26
 
$440
 
0.60%
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 
4.70%
to
5.93%
 
2015

 
34
 
$10.43
to
$10.63
 
$356
 
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 
-5.35%
to
-4.23%
 
2014
08/15/2014
 
9
 
$11.02
to
$11.10
 
$96
 
(a)
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 

(a)

LKCM Aquinas Catholic Equity Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 

$11.20

 
$26
 
 

1.25%

 

-9.16%

 
2017

 
46
 
$12.33
to
$12.39
 
$569
 
0.28%
 
0.90%
to
1.25%
 
19.36%
to
19.71%
 
2016
07/29/2016
 
42
 
$10.33
to
$10.35
 
$433
 
(c)
 
0.90%
to
1.25%
 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)





273

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund - Retail Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
535
 
$17.77
to
$20.31
 
$10,075
 
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-18.04%
to
-16.97%
 
2017

 
648
 
$21.68
to
$25.05
 
$14,804
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
8.13%
to
9.77%
 
2016

 
727
 
$20.04
to
$22.82
 
$15,278
 
0.15%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
24.24%
to
26.15%
 
2015

 
741
 
$16.13
to
$18.09
 
$12,466
 
0.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.01%
to
-3.57%
 
2014

 
813
 
$16.98
to
$18.76
 
$14,315
 
0.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.47%
to
5.04%
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
42
 
$9.90
to
$9.93
 
$415
 
2.37%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
0.20%
to
0.40%
 
2017

 
43
 
$9.88
to
$9.89
 
$429
 
1.63%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 

0.10%

 
2016

 
118
 
$9.89
to
$9.98
 
$1,170
 
2.03%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
-0.30%
to
0.10%
 
2015

 
121
 
$9.92
to
$9.97
 
$1,209
 
1.64%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
-0.70%
to
-0.40%
 
2014
05/19/2014
 
37
 
$9.99
to
$10.01
 
$373
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 

(a)

Lord Abbett Developing Growth Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$27.21
to
$30.68
 
$108
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
3.46%
to
4.85%
 
2017

 
4
 
$26.30
to
$29.26
 
$115
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
27.91%
to
29.66%
 
2016

 
9
 
$20.56
to
$22.56
 
$195
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-4.19%
to
-2.93%
 
2015

 
12
 
$21.46
to
$23.24
 
277
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-10.28%
to
-9.08%
 
2014

 
11
 
$23.92
to
$25.56
 
$274
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
1.97%
to
3.06%
Lord Abbett Core Fixed Income Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$10.95
to
$11.19
 
$18
 
4.76%
 
1.20%
to
1.45%
 
-1.88%
to
-1.67%
 
2017

 
2
 
$11.16
to
$11.38
 
$24
 
2.37%
 
1.20%
to
1.45%
 
1.73%
to
2.06%
 
2016

 
2
 
$10.97
to
$11.15
 
$24
 
2.90%
 
1.20%
to
1.45%
 
1.29%
to
1.37%
 
2015

 
4
 
$10.83
to
$11.11
 
$43
 
0.31%
 
1.00%
to
1.45%
 
-1.99%
to
-1.51%
 
2014

 
110
 
$11.05
to
$11.44
 
$1,258
 
0.15%
 
0.70%
to
1.45%
 
4.64%
to
5.03%
Lord Abbett Short Duration Income Fund - Class R4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
579
 
$10.12
to
$10.46
 
$5,944
 
3.87%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-0.39%
to
0.87%
 
2017

 
387
 
$10.16
to
$10.37
 
$3,967
 
3.76%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
0.99%
to
2.27%
 
2016
05/09/2016
 
256
 
$10.06
to
$10.14
 
$2,586
 
(c)
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)





274

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
35
 
$18.03
to
$23.98
 
$790
 
0.92%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
-16.06%
to
-14.71%
 
2017

 
36
 
$21.47
to
$28.34
 
$936
 
0.90%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
5.19%
to
6.82%
 
2016

 
36
 
$20.42
to
$26.75
 
$898
 
0.61%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
14.70%
to
16.38%
 
2015

 
41
 
$18.03
to
$23.17
 
$866
 
0.89%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-5.16%
to
-3.88%
 
2014

 
53
 
$19.01
to
$24.26
 
$1,155
 
0.46%
 
0.35%
to
1.65%
 
10.21%
to
11.22%
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
29
 
$25.58
to
$29.91
 
$820
 
 
0.55%
to
1.60%
 
-13.29%
to
-12.36%
 
2017

 
30
 
$29.49
to
$34.13
 
$981
 
 
0.55%
to
1.60%
 
4.65%
to
5.73%
 
2016

 
40
 
$28.19
to
$32.28
 
$1,242
 
 
0.55%
to
1.60%
 
18.54%
to
19.82%
 
2015

 
45
 
$23.78
to
$26.94
 
$1,178
 
 
0.55%
to
1.60%
 
-2.74%
to
-1.71%
 
2014

 
47
 
$24.45
to
$27.41
 
$1,254
 
 
0.55%
to
1.60%
 
0.29%
to
1.33%
Lord Abbett Fundamental Equity Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
10
 
$20.31
to
$20.77
 
$204
 
1.49%
 
0.80%
to
1.05%
 
-9.37%
to
-9.18%
 
2017

 
9
 
$21.64
to
$22.87
 
$200
 
1.18%
 
0.80%
to
1.50%
 
11.82%
to
12.05%
 
2016

 
11
 
$19.38
to
$20.69
 
$213
 
1.19%
 
0.60%
to
1.55%
 
14.00%
to
15.07%
 
2015

 
17
 
$17.00
to
$18.41
 
$294
 
1.43%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-4.66%
to
-3.36%
 
2014

 
14
 
$17.79
to
$19.05
 
$265
 
0.76%
 
0.20%
to
1.60%
 
5.27%
to
6.72%
Lord Abbett Series Fund - Mid Cap Stock Portfolio - Class VC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,851
 
$13.50
to
$25.86
 
$61,697
 
0.68%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
-16.31%
to
-15.13%
 
2017

 
3,241
 
$16.03
to
$30.66
 
$83,700
 
0.56%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
5.25%
to
6.73%
 
2016

 
3,962
 
$15.14
to
$29.03
 
$96,369
 
0.49%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
14.66%
to
16.30%
 
2015

 
4,314
 
$13.13
to
$25.24
 
$91,575
 
0.58%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
-5.21%
to
-3.90%
 
2014

 
4,665
 
$13.77
to
$26.55
 
$104,586
 
0.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.87%
to
11.50%
MainStay Large Cap Growth Fund - Class R3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$28.90

 
$2
 
 


 

3.07%

 
2017

 
 

$28.04

 
$2
 
 


 

31.71%

 
2016

 
 

$21.29

 
$2
 
 


 

-2.92%

 
2015

 
 

$21.93

 
$2
 
 


 

5.58%

 
2014

 
 

$20.77

 
$2
 
 


 

9.89%





275

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 
$24.98
to
$28.36
 
$77
 
1.33%
 
0.75%
to
1.60%
 
-0.83%
to
0.04%
 
2017

 
3
 
$25.19
to
$28.35
 
$73
 
0.72%
 
0.75%
to
1.60%
 
26.65%
to
27.70%
 
2016

 
4
 
$19.89
to
$22.48
 
$97
 
0.67%
 
0.65%
to
1.60%
 
4.46%
to
5.44%
 
2015

 
6
 
$18.59
to
$22.36
 
$119
 
1.43%
 
0.25%
to
1.80%
 
-1.41%
to
-0.27%
 
2014

 
34
 
$19.89
to
$22.42
 
$722
 
0.58%
 
0.25%
to
1.35%
 
10.25%
to
11.21%
Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,935
 

$10.49

 
$20,298
 
2.72%
 


 

0.10%

 
2017

 
1,580
 

$10.48

 
$16,550
 
2.15%
 


 

3.46%

 
2016

 
1,041
 

$10.13

 
$10,546
 
1.90%
 


 

2.53%

 
2015
07/14/2015
 
368
 

$9.88

 
$3,636
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Metropolitan West Total Return Bond Fund - Class M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,025
 
$10.03
to
$10.92
 
$21,058
 
2.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 

-1.57%

 
2017

 
2,014
 
$10.19
to
$10.92
 
$21,142
 
1.88%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.59%
to
3.02%
 
2016

 
1,738
 
$10.03
to
$10.60
 
$17,807
 
1.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.80%
to
2.32%
 
2015

 
1,556
 
$9.95
to
$10.36
 
$15,742
 
1.69%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 

-1.58%

 
2014

 
1,039
 
$10.11
to
$10.32
 
$10,611
 
1.90%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
4.53%
to
5.53%
MFS® New Discovery Fund - Class R3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
9
 
$13.13
to
$13.53
 
$116
 
 
0.75%
to
1.40%
 
-2.96%
to
-2.55%
 
2017

 
8
 
$13.53
to
$13.83
 
$107
 
 
0.80%
to
1.40%
 
24.43%
to
24.82%
 
2016

 
5
 
$10.93
to
$11.02
 
$50
 
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 
7.26%
to
7.62%
 
2015

 
4
 
$10.19
to
$10.24
 
$38
 
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 
-3.32%
to
-3.12%
 
2014
08/13/2014
 
 
$10.55
to
$10.57
 
$1
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 

(a)

MFS® International Value Fund - Class R3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
54
 
$11.75
to
$12.37
 
$647
 
1.26%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
-10.51%
to
-9.51%
 
2017

 
47
 
$13.13
to
$13.67
 
$621
 
1.92%
 
0.30%
to
1.40%
 
25.05%
to
25.59%
 
2016

 
28
 
$10.50
to
$10.65
 
$294
 
2.32%
 
0.85%
to
1.40%
 
2.54%
to
3.00%
 
2015

 
9
 
$10.25
to
$10.34
 
$90
 
1.94%
 
0.85%
to
1.35%
 
5.02%
to
5.62%
 
2014
08/15/2014
 
1
 
$9.77
to
$9.78
 
$13
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 

(a)


276

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Neuberger Berman Genesis Fund - Trust Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
17
 
$20.34
to
$21.66
 
$373
 
 
0.95%
to
1.70%
 
-8.30%
to
-7.63%
 
2017

 
13
 
$22.18
to
$24.51
 
$315
 
0.08%
 
0.35%
to
1.70%
 
13.57%
to
15.07%
 
2016

 
31
 
$19.53
to
$21.30
 
$640
 
0.06%
 
0.35%
to
1.70%
 
16.04%
to
17.68%
 
2015

 
29
 
$16.83
to
$18.10
 
$509
 
 
0.35%
to
1.70%
 
-1.52%
to
-0.22%
 
2014

 
27
 
$17.09
to
$18.14
 
$473
 
 
0.35%
to
1.70%
 
-1.23%
to
-0.66%
Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
212
 

$12.57

 
$2,662
 
0.78%
 


 

-5.63%

 
2017

 
184
 

$13.32

 
$2,449
 
0.99%
 


 

18.72%

 
2016

 
121
 

$11.22

 
$1,355
 
1.25%
 


 

10.32%

 
2015
07/15/2015
 
38
 

$10.17

 
$385
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Neuberger Berman Sustainable Equity Fund - Trust Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
617
 
$17.97
to
$21.79
 
$12,231
 
0.26%
 
0.25%
to
1.60%
 
-7.48%
to
-6.17%
 
2017

 
654
 
$19.04
to
$23.23
 
$13,921
 
0.45%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
16.55%
to
18.40%
 
2016

 
677
 
$16.23
to
$19.67
 
$12,306
 
1.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
8.16%
to
9.89%
 
2015

 
707
 
$14.90
to
$17.95
 
$11,809
 
0.96%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
-2.17%
to
-0.56%
 
2014

 
786
 
$15.12
to
$18.09
 
$13,345
 
0.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.90%
 
8.18%
to
10.29%
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
61
 
$25.15
to
$30.30
 
$1,712
 
0.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-7.33%
to
-6.16%
 
2017

 
67
 
$27.14
to
$32.29
 
$2,010
 
0.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
26.88%
to
28.44%
 
2016

 
73
 
$21.39
to
$25.14
 
$1,718
 
0.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
0.23%
to
1.49%
 
2015

 
88
 
$20.96
to
$24.77
 
$2,071
 
0.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
3.56%
to
5.05%
 
2014

 
94
 
$20.24
to
$23.58
 
$2,112
 
0.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
1.40%
to
2.83%
New Perspective Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,920
 
$10.92
to
$32.23
 
$177,548
 
1.02%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-7.31%
to
-5.90%
 
2017

 
6,826
 
$11.69
to
$34.25
 
$189,193
 
0.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
26.88%
to
28.87%
 
2016

 
5,720
 
$13.83
to
$26.59
 
$135,484
 
0.81%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.32%
to
1.84%
 
2015

 
5,570
 
$13.70
to
$26.11
 
$130,637
 
0.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.74%
to
5.34%
 
2014

 
5,427
 
$13.13
to
$24.79
 
$121,851
 
0.59%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.68%
to
3.20%




277

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
New World Fund® - Class R-4
 



 

 

 



 



 
2018

 
103
 
$10.16
to
$10.85
 
$1,095
 
1.13%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-13.53%
to
-12.34%
 
2017

 
86
 
$11.75
to
$12.32
 
$1,038
 
1.51%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
30.78%
to
31.88%
 
2016

 
35
 
$8.98
to
$9.30
 
$324
 
1.37%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
2.39%
to
3.79%
 
2015

 
21
 
$8.77
to
$8.96
 
$183
 
0.95%
 
0.10%
to
1.35%
 
-7.29%
to
-5.98%
 
2014
08/13/2014
 
3
 
$9.46
to
$9.53
 
$27
 
(a)
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 

(a)

Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund - Class I
 



 

 

 



 



 
2018

 
159
 
$11.08
to
$11.18
 
$1,766
 
2.47%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
-8.73%
to
-8.56%
 
2017

 
175
 
$12.14
to
$12.23
 
$2,125
 
2.67%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
18.21%
to
18.39%
 
2016

 
179
 
$10.27
to
$10.33
 
$1,841
 
4.47%
 
1.00%
to
1.20%
 
6.54%
to
6.83%
 
2015

 
107
 
$9.64
to
$9.67
 
$1,029
 
2.07%
 
1.00%
to
1.20%
 
-7.75%
to
-7.55%
 
2014
05/15/2014
 
115
 
$10.45
to
$10.46
 
$1,197
 
(a)
 
1.00%
to
1.20%
 

(a)

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A
 



 

 

 



 



 
2018

 
3
 
$18.88
to
$19.89
 
$66
 
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
-7.09%
to
-6.75%
 
2017

 
3
 
$20.32
to
$21.33
 
$74
 
0.01%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
25.05%
to
25.47%
 
2016

 
4
 
$16.25
to
$17.00
 
$64
 
0.07%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
-3.50%
to
-3.19%
 
2015

 
5
 
$16.84
to
$17.56
 
$85
 
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
2.00%
to
2.33%
 
2014

 
6
 
$16.51
to
$17.35
 
$104
 
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
13.63%
to
14.22%
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class A
 



 

 

 



 



 
2018

 
4,037
 
$10.47
to
$95.87
 
$216,966
 
0.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-13.67%
to
-12.14%
 
2017

 
4,354
 
$12.01
to
$109.12
 
$268,701
 
0.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
32.45%
to
34.81%
 
2016

 
3,352
 
$10.31
to
$80.96
 
$197,196
 
0.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
5.05%
to
6.94%
 
2015

 
3,558
 
$9.74
to
$75.74
 
$197,414
 
0.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-15.58%
to
-14.07%
 
2014

 
3,823
 
$11.43
to
$88.14
 
$249,694
 
0.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-6.45%
to
-4.51%
Oppenheimer Developing Markets Fund - Class Y
 



 

 

 



 



 
2018

 
3,523
 
$11.48
to
$12.43
 
$42,564
 
0.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-13.03%
to
-11.91%
 
2017

 
3,726
 
$13.20
to
$14.11
 
$51,340
 
0.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
33.47%
to
35.15%
 
2016

 
3,464
 
$9.89
to
$10.44
 
$35,494
 
0.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
5.78%
to
7.08%
 
2015

 
3,532
 
$9.35
to
$9.75
 
$33,914
 
0.69%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-14.85%
to
-13.79%
 
2014

 
3,459
 
$10.98
to
$11.31
 
$38,711
 
0.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-5.01%
to
-4.56%




278

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 
$5.27
to
$5.69
 
$45
 
0.00%
 
0.80%
to
1.65%
 

-14.29%

 
2017

 
8
 
$6.12
to
$6.92
 
$52
 
3.12%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
15.04%
to
16.89%
 
2016

 
7
 
$5.32
to
$5.92
 
$38
 
8.12%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
46.67%
to
48.37%
 
2015

 
6
 
$3.66
to
$3.99
 
$24
 
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-24.09%
to
-23.27%
 
2014

 
4
 
$4.82
to
$5.20
 
$21
 
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
-16.75%
to
-15.58%
Oppenheimer International Bond Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
12
 
$10.99
to
$11.80
 
$135
 
4.75%
 
0.45%
to
1.25%
 
-7.02%
to
-6.27%
 
2017

 
13
 
$11.82
to
$12.59
 
$160
 
3.79%
 
0.45%
to
1.25%
 
9.44%
to
10.34%
 
2016

 
15
 
$10.58
to
$11.41
 
$163
 
4.02%
 
0.45%
to
1.55%
 
4.55%
to
5.45%
 
2015

 
5
 
$10.12
to
$10.64
 
$54
 
3.60%
 
0.70%
to
1.55%
 
-5.24%
to
-4.40%
 
2014

 
5
 
$10.68
to
$11.13
 
$57
 
4.04%
 
0.70%
to
1.55%
 
-1.01%
to
-0.36%
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
55
 
$8.90
to
$9.32
 
$492
 
1.45%
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
-20.46%
to
-19.72%
 
2017

 
42
 
$11.19
to
$11.61
 
$474
 
1.12%
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
25.17%
to
26.47%
 
2016

 
28
 
$8.94
to
$9.18
 
$255
 
1.80%
 
0.40%
to
1.40%
 
-3.34%
to
-2.44%
 
2015

 
12
 
$9.27
to
$9.41
 
$114
 
1.61%
 
0.40%
to
1.35%
 
2.09%
to
2.95%
 
2014
07/15/2014
 
1
 
$9.09
to
$9.11
 
$10
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 

(a)

Oppenheimer International Small-Mid Company Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
40
 
$13.29
to
$13.82
 
$543
 
0.86%
 
0.55%
to
1.40%
 
-10.51%
to
-9.73%
 
2017

 
41
 
$14.85
to
$15.31
 
$616
 
1.30%
 
0.55%
to
1.40%
 
36.36%
to
37.31%
 
2016

 
33
 
$10.89
to
$11.07
 
$365
 
0.58%
 
0.75%
to
1.40%
 
-1.63%
to
-1.17%
 
2015

 
15
 
$11.07
to
$11.15
 
$163
 
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 
13.54%
to
14.12%
 
2014
08/01/2014
 
1
 
$9.75
to
$9.77
 
$12
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.40%
 

(a)

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund® - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
81
 
$10.03
to
$11.60
 
$910
 
1.17%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
-9.05%
to
-8.57%
 
2017

 
64
 
$10.97
to
$12.72
 
$796
 
1.34%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
15.34%
to
15.43%
 
2016
05/13/2016
 
17
 

$11.02

 
$182
 
(c)
 

1.20%

 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)





279

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 
$16.25
to
$18.80
 
$53
 
1.68%
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
-9.27%
to
-9.05%
 
2017

 
4
 
$17.91
to
$20.67
 
$66
 
1.26%
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
15.18%
to
15.47%
 
2016

 
4
 
$15.55
to
$17.90
 
$64
 
1.09%
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
9.97%
to
10.22%
 
2015

 
5
 
$14.14
to
$16.24
 
$66
 
1.43%
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
1.80%
to
2.01%
 
2014

 
5
 
$13.89
to
$15.92
 
$74
 
1.32%
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
9.03%
to
9.34%
Oppenheimer Main Street Small Cap Fund®/VA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,000
 
$18.81
to
$29.15
 
$24,778
 
0.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.67%
to
-10.32%
 
2017

 
1,058
 
$21.17
to
$32.83
 
$29,512
 
0.87%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.45%
to
14.17%
 
2016

 
1,123
 
$18.71
to
$29.05
 
$27,621
 
0.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
16.33%
to
18.02%
 
2015

 
1,207
 
$15.99
to
$24.85
 
$25,350
 
0.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-7.32%
to
-5.91%
 
2014

 
1,288
 
$17.15
to
$26.68
 
$28,354
 
0.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
10.25%
to
12.00%
Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 
$8.98
to
$18.34
 
$14
 
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
-7.52%
to
-7.28%
 
2017

 
2
 
$9.71
to
$19.78
 
$16
 
0.03%
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
26.93%
to
27.20%
 
2016

 
2
 
$7.65
to
$15.55
 
$14
 
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
0.79%
to
1.04%
 
2015

 
2
 
$7.59
to
$15.39
 
$15
 
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
4.98%
to
5.34%
 
2014

 
2
 
$7.23
to
$14.61
 
$15
 
 
1.25%
to
1.50%
 
4.33%
to
4.43%
Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6
 
$25.59
to
$43.91
 
$231
 
1.17%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
-14.40%
to
-13.61%
 
2017

 
6
 
$25.66
to
$50.83
 
$283
 
0.94%
 
0.50%
to
1.80%
 
34.21%
to
35.98%
 
2016

 
6
 
$19.12
to
$37.38
 
$211
 
0.98%
 
0.50%
to
1.80%
 
-1.70%
to
-0.43%
 
2015

 
7
 
$19.45
to
$37.54
 
$225
 
1.34%
 
0.50%
to
1.80%
 
2.10%
to
3.44%
 
2014

 
7
 
$19.05
to
$36.29
 
$222
 
1.24%
 
0.50%
to
1.80%
 
0.47%
to
1.77%
Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$20.75
to
$23.99
 
$90
 
5.41%
 
0.55%
to
1.25%
 
-5.60%
to
-4.91%
 
2017

 
4
 
$21.98
to
$25.23
 
$95
 
2.30%
 
0.55%
to
1.25%
 
4.97%
to
5.70%
 
2016

 
4
 
$20.94
to
$23.87
 
$90
 
4.71%
 
0.55%
to
1.25%
 
5.23%
to
5.95%
 
2015

 
4
 
$19.90
to
$22.34
 
$96
 
6.19%
 
0.60%
to
1.25%
 
-3.49%
to
-2.83%
 
2014

 
4
 
$20.62
to
$22.99
 
$98
 
4.06%
 
0.60%
to
1.25%
 
1.58%
to
2.22%

280

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Parnassus Core Equity FundSM - Investor Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,677
 
$11.00
to
$32.37
 
$32,021
 
1.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-1.58%
to
-0.25%
 
2017

 
1,606
 
$11.12
to
$32.19
 
$31,131
 
1.35%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
14.93%
to
16.23%
 
2016

 
1,499
 
$16.31
to
$27.64
 
$25,372
 
1.04%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
8.88%
to
10.30%
 
2015

 
1,393
 
$14.90
to
$25.06
 
$21,394
 
2.27%
 
0.10%
to
1.35%
 
-1.89%
to
-0.63%
 
2014

 
1,120
 
$15.11
to
$25.22
 
$17,371
 
1.75%
 
0.10%
to
1.35%
 
12.94%
to
14.18%
Pax Balanced Fund - Investor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,064
 
$13.44
to
$21.02
 
$35,911
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.51%
to
-4.06%
 
2017

 
2,193
 
$14.14
to
$21.91
 
$40,220
 
0.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
11.49%
to
13.17%
 
2016

 
2,325
 
$12.61
to
$19.36
 
$38,128
 
1.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.20%
to
5.79%
 
2015

 
2,575
 
$12.03
to
$18.30
 
$40,388
 
0.85%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.02%
to
-0.54%
 
2014

 
2,813
 
$12.20
to
$18.40
 
$44,918
 
0.87%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.38%
to
7.98%
PIMCO CommodityRealReturn Strategy Fund® - Administrative Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
257
 
$5.16
to
$9.22
 
$1,362
 
5.64%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-15.50%
to
-14.40%
 
2017

 
226
 
$6.10
to
$10.82
 
$1,406
 
7.39%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
0.99%
to
2.24%
 
2016

 
257
 
$6.04
to
$6.25
 
$1,570
 
0.97%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
12.69%
to
14.05%
 
2015

 
98
 
$5.36
to
$5.48
 
$532
 
6.23%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-27.07%
to
-26.22%
 
2014
06/30/2014
 
2
 
$7.36
to
$7.38
 
$14
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 

(a)

PIMCO Real Return Portfolio - Administrative Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,614
 
$9.69
to
$17.35
 
$70,080
 
2.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-3.75%
to
-2.17%
 
2017

 
5,193
 
$10.03
to
$17.74
 
$81,690
 
2.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
2.02%
to
3.65%
 
2016

 
6,498
 
$9.79
to
$17.12
 
$98,105
 
2.28%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
3.49%
to
5.22%
 
2015

 
6,996
 
$9.42
to
$16.27
 
$101,300
 
3.87%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-4.23%
to
-2.69%
 
2014

 
8,463
 
$9.80
to
$16.72
 
$127,404
 
1.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
1.43%
to
3.11%
Pioneer Equity Income Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
689
 
$10.09
to
$17.43
 
$11,896
 
2.51%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 
-9.51%
to
-9.36%
 
2017

 
795
 
$11.15
to
$19.23
 
$15,188
 
1.68%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 

14.26%

 
2016

 
848
 

$16.83

 
$14,268
 
2.10%
 

0.85%

 

18.44%

 
2015

 
726
 

$14.21

 
$10,306
 
2.05%
 

0.85%

 

-0.28%

 
2014

 
592
 

$14.25

 
$8,438
 
2.94%
 

0.95%

 

12.12%





281

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Pioneer High Yield Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
37
 
$16.87
to
$21.26
 
$722
 
5.26%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
-4.85%
to
-3.32%
 
2017

 
39
 
$17.73
to
$21.99
 
$799
 
5.56%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
5.66%
to
7.27%
 
2016

 
62
 
$16.78
to
$20.50
 
$1,175
 
4.98%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
12.17%
to
13.89%
 
2015

 
102
 
$14.96
to
$18.00
 
$1,727
 
4.91%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
-6.56%
to
-5.06%
 
2014

 
112
 
$16.01
to
$18.96
 
$2,023
 
4.31%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
-1.90%
to
-0.37%
Pioneer Strategic Income Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
41
 
$12.50
to
$14.23
 
$562
 
3.25%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-3.55%
to
-2.06%
 
2017

 
34
 
$12.86
to
$14.53
 
$483
 
2.82%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
3.38%
to
4.99%
 
2016

 
74
 
$12.44
to
$13.84
 
$992
 
3.08%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
5.83%
to
7.37%
 
2015

 
94
 
$11.83
to
$12.89
 
$1,189
 
3.70%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-3.02%
to
-1.60%
 
2014

 
105
 
$12.15
to
$13.10
 
$1,354
 
3.84%
 
0.20%
to
1.75%
 
3.17%
to
4.38%
Pioneer Equity Income VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$26.03

 
 
 

1.05%

 

-9.52%

 
2017

 
 

$28.77

 
 
1.70%
 

1.05%

 

14.26%

 
2016

 
 

$25.18

 
 
5.57%
 

1.05%

 

18.55%

 
2015

 
3
 

$21.24

 
$56
 
3.08%
 

1.05%

 

-0.56%

 
2014
10/06/2014
 
 

$21.36

 
$9
 
(a)
 

1.05%

 

(a)

Pioneer High Yield VCT Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
770
 
$16.00
to
$22.06
 
14,827
 
4.71%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
-4.72%
to
-3.42%
 
2017

 
991
 
$16.70
to
$22.84
 
20,189
 
4.55%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
5.60%
to
7.13%
 
2016

 
1,026
 
$15.71
to
$21.32
 
$19,606
 
4.78%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.48%
to
14.20%
 
2015

 
1,115
 
$13.88
to
$18.68
 
$18,835
 
4.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.37%
to
-3.90%
 
2014

 
1,311
 
$14.58
to
$19.47
 
$23,270
 
4.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.41%
to
0.07%
PGIM Jennison Utility Fund - Class Z
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 
$11.03
to
$12.24
 
$128
 
2.58%
 
0.75%
to
1.40%
 
0.27%
to
0.89%
 
2017

 
9
 
$11.00
to
$12.14
 
$105
 
2.14%
 
0.70%
to
1.40%
 
12.75%
to
13.25%
 
2016

 
8
 
$9.84
to
$10.72
 
$79
 
2.31%
 
0.80%
to
1.25%
 
14.49%
to
14.90%
 
2015

 
5
 
$8.58
to
$9.26
 
$42
 
3.08%
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 
-13.55%
to
-13.32%
 
2014
08/14/2014
 
2
 
$9.91
to
$10.70
 
$23
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.25%
 

(a)





282

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Columbia Large Cap Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
898
 
$9.22
to
$16.44
 
$8,331
 
3.79%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.34%
to
-11.23%
 
2017

 
 
$18.25
to
$18.52
 
$5
 
1.81%
 
0.35%
to
0.50%
 
16.24%
to
16.48%
 
2016

 
7
 
$15.70
to
$15.90
 
$112
 
1.65%
 
0.35%
to
0.50%
 

14.47%

 
2015

 
7
 
$13.62
to
$14.15
 
$101
 
1.86%
 
0.10%
to
0.60%
 
-2.64%
to
-2.14%
 
2014

 
8
 
$13.99
to
$14.46
 
$114
 
 
0.10%
to
0.60%
 


Royce Total Return Fund - K Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$8.77

 
$3
 
(f)
 

1.10%

 

(f)

 
2017

 
 

$23.02

 
$3
 
0.36%
 

1.20%

 

11.91%

 
2016

 
 

$20.56

 
$2
 
(f)
 

1.20%

 

(f)

 
2015

 
 

$16.40

 
$2
 
 

1.40%

 

8.84%

 
2014

 
 

$17.99

 
$2
 
 

1.40%

 

0.39%

Ave Maria Rising Dividend Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
430
 
$11.18
to
$11.71
 
$4,894
 
1.40%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-6.29%
to
-5.03%
 
2017

 
387
 
$11.93
to
$12.33
 
$4,677
 
1.18%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
15.15%
to
16.54%
 
2016

 
389
 
$10.36
to
$10.58
 
$4,066
 
1.82%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
13.60%
to
15.02%
 
2015
09/15/2015
 
48
 
$9.12
to
$9.20
 
$437
 
(b)
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

SMALLCAP World Fund® - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,366
 
$10.38
to
$18.05
 
$20,382
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.04%
to
-9.70%
 
2017

 
1,385
 
$11.60
to
$19.99
 
$23,121
 
0.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
25.00%
to
26.84%
 
2016

 
1,050
 
$13.84
to
$15.76
 
$15,154
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.14%
to
5.77%
 
2015

 
1,064
 
$13.29
to
$14.90
 
$14,703
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.14%
to
2.62%
 
2014

 
872
 
$13.14
to
$14.52
 
$11,841
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.31%
to
1.82%
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,833
 

$16.46

 
$30,175
 
0.29%
 


 

4.31%

 
2017

 
1,590
 

$15.78

 
$25,083
 
0.29%
 


 

37.82%

 
2016

 
1,130
 

$11.45

 
$12,935
 
0.35%
 


 

2.88%

 
2015
07/14/2015
 
358
 

$11.13

 
$3,984
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)





283

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund - R Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
27
 
$26.00
to
$31.56
 
$788
 
0.42%
 
0.00%
to
1.30%
 
-12.22%
to
-11.07%
 
2017

 
34
 
$29.62
to
$35.49
 
$1,113
 
0.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.30%
 
10.31%
to
10.67%
 
2016

 
41
 
$28.45
to
$31.54
 
$1,228
 
0.49%
 
0.10%
to
0.90%
 
22.63%
to
23.29%
 
2015

 
37
 
$23.20
to
$25.82
 
$910
 
0.62%
 
0.00%
to
0.90%
 
-4.76%
to
-3.91%
 
2014

 
41
 
$24.23
to
$26.87
 
$1,035
 
0.41%
 
0.00%
to
0.95%
 
9.05%
to
10.03%
T. Rowe Price Value Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
19
 

$20.49

 
$399
 
1.22%
 

1.00%

 

-10.56%

 
2017

 
18
 

$22.91

 
$418
 
1.06%
 

1.00%

 

17.49%

 
2016

 
15
 

$19.50

 
$301
 
1.52%
 

1.00%

 

9.61%

 
2015

 
14
 

$17.79

 
$254
 
1.37%
 

1.00%

 

-2.95%

 
2014

 
18
 

$18.33

 
$330
 
0.98%
 

1.00%

 

12.04%

TCW Total Return Bond Fund - Class N
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
614
 
$9.91
to
$10.48
 
$6,183
 
3.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.00%
to
0.48%
 
2017

 
593
 
$9.97
to
$10.43
 
$6,006
 
2.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.52%
to
3.06%
 
2016

 
597
 
$9.79
to
$10.12
 
$5,929
 
2.78%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-0.30%
to
1.20%
 
2015
09/11/2015
 
249
 
$9.90
to
$10.00
 
$2,471
 
(b)
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Templeton Foreign Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
25
 
$10.97
to
$18.48
 
$423
 
2.43%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-16.40%
to
-15.15%
 
2017

 
24
 
$12.79
to
$21.78
 
$495
 
1.35%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
15.20%
to
16.85%
 
2016

 
29
 
$11.04
to
$18.64
 
$510
 
1.86%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
9.80%
to
11.42%
 
2015

 
32
 
$10.00
to
$16.73
 
$499
 
0.76%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-8.63%
to
-7.31%
 
2014

 
94
 
$10.72
to
$18.05
 
$1,602
 
2.69%
 
0.20%
to
1.65%
 
-12.24%
to
-11.23%
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Advisor Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,147
 
$11.41
to
$11.75
 
$24,501
 
6.51%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
0.97%
to
1.47%
 
2017

 
2,464
 
$11.30
to
$11.58
 
$27,852
 
3.58%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
2.17%
to
2.66%
 
2016

 
2,462
 
$11.06
to
$11.28
 
$27,244
 
2.62%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
6.14%
to
6.62%
 
2015

 
3,070
 
$10.42
to
$10.58
 
$32,007
 
3.33%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
-4.49%
to
-4.08%
 
2014

 
3,491
 
$10.91
to
$11.03
 
$38,088
 
6.75%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
1.39%
to
1.85%




284

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Templeton Global Bond Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
5,240
 
$10.76
to
$38.41
 
$118,332
 
6.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-0.25%
to
1.27%
 
2017

 
5,561
 
$10.77
to
$37.93
 
$127,026
 
3.29%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.85%
to
2.36%
 
2016

 
5,636
 
$10.67
to
$37.06
 
$129,353
 
2.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.65%
to
6.26%
 
2015

 
6,518
 
$10.19
to
$34.89
 
$144,039
 
3.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.71%
to
-4.23%
 
2014

 
7,637
 
$10.79
to
$36.44
 
$180,054
 
6.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.09%
to
1.52%
Third Avenue Real Estate Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$9.95
to
$10.23
 
$42
 
1.67%
 
0.65%
to
1.25%
 
-20.91%
to
-20.42%
 
2017

 
6
 
$12.58
to
$12.83
 
$78
 
1.37%
 
0.70%
to
1.25%
 
20.73%
to
21.23%
 
2016

 
3
 
$10.42
to
$10.55
 
$32
 
1.04%
 
0.80%
to
1.25%
 
4.51%
to
4.98%
 
2015

 
2
 
$9.99
to
$10.05
 
$19
 
 
0.80%
to
1.15%
 
-4.77%
to
-4.38%
 
2014
08/27/2014
 
 
$10.49
to
$10.50
 
$4
 
(a)
 
0.95%
to
1.15%
 

(a)

Thornburg International Value Fund - Class R4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$12.19

 
$2
 
 

1.15%

 

-21.00%

 
2017

 
 

$15.43

 
$3
 
0.75%
 

1.15%

 

23.64%

 
2016

 
 

$12.48

 
$3
 
0.29%
 

1.15%

 

-3.85%

 
2015

 
4
 
$12.98
to
$13.41
 
$51
 
 
0.60%
to
1.15%
 
5.10%
to
5.67%
 
2014

 
4
 
$12.35
to
$12.69
 
$45
 
 
0.60%
to
1.15%
 

-6.42%

Touchstone Value Fund - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
985
 

$12.21

 
$12,022
 
2.08%
 


 

-5.35%

 
2017

 
804
 

$12.90

 
$10,377
 
2.02%
 


 

14.36%

 
2016

 
555
 

$11.28

 
$6,257
 
3.02%
 


 

13.48%

 
2015
07/14/2015
 
160
 

$9.94

 
$1,586
 
(b)
 


 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

USAA Precious Metals and Minerals Fund - Adviser Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,033
 
$3.17
to
$3.49
 
$13,275
 
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-13.55%
to
-12.31%
 
2017

 
3,528
 
$3.66
to
$3.98
 
$13,321
 
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
7.96%
to
9.37%
 
2016

 
4,024
 
$3.39
to
$3.70
 
$14,039
 
5.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
43.64%
to
46.25%
 
2015

 
2,989
 
$2.36
to
$2.53
 
$7,214
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-27.66%
to
-26.45%
 
2014

 
2,743
 
$3.26
to
$3.44
 
$9,095
 
1.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-9.70%
to
-8.51%




285

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Vanguard® Total Bond Market Index Fund - Investor Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
5/25/2018
 
 

$10.16

 
 
(e)
 

1.00%

 

(e)

 
2017

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

 
2016

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

 
2015

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

 
2014

 
(e)
 

(e)

 
(e)
 
(e)
 

(e)

 

(e)

Diversified Value Portfolio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
5
 
$19.91
to
$23.22
 
$112
 
2.59%
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
-10.92%
to
-10.00%
 
2017

 
5
 
$22.35
to
$25.80
 
$120
 
(e)
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
10.92%
to
12.13%
 
2016

 
4
 
$20.15
to
$23.01
 
$103
 
(e)
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
10.71%
to
11.86%
 
2015

 
6
 
$18.20
to
$20.57
 
$116
 
(e)
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
-4.36%
to
-3.38%
 
2014

 
5
 
$19.03
to
$21.29
 
$116
 
(e)
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
7.64%
to
8.79%
Equity Income Portfolio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6
 
$23.98
to
$27.37
 
$169
 
2.24%
 
1.10%
to
2.00%
 
-7.84%
to
-7.00%
 
2017

 
6
 
$26.02
to
$29.43
 
$188
 
2.40%
 
1.10%
to
2.00%
 
15.90%
to
16.97%
 
2016

 
8
 
$22.45
to
$25.16
 
$199
 
2.61%
 
1.10%
to
2.00%
 
12.81%
to
13.67%
 
2015

 
11
 
$19.90
to
$22.37
 
$237
 
2.47%
 
1.00%
to
2.00%
 
-1.14%
to
-0.13%
 
2014

 
11
 
$20.13
to
$22.40
 
$249
 
2.43%
 
1.00%
to
2.00%
 
9.16%
to
10.29%
Small Company Growth Portfolio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$25.58
to
$29.83
 
$47
 
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
-9.10%
to
-8.16%
 
2017

 
1
 
$28.14
to
$32.48
 
$46
 
0.45%
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
21.01%
to
22.29%
 
2016

 
1
 
$23.25
to
$26.56
 
$33
 
0.32%
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
12.65%
to
13.84%
 
2015

 
1
 
$20.64
to
$23.33
 
$26
 
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
-4.67%
to
-3.67%
 
2014

 
1
 
$21.65
to
$24.22
 
$24
 
 
0.95%
to
2.00%
 
1.36%
to
2.41%
Victory Integrity Small-Cap Value Fund - Class Y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
39
 
$10.77
to
$11.49
 
$435
 
0.52%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-19.69%
to
-18.63%
 
2017

 
24
 
$13.41
to
$14.06
 
$332
 
0.06%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
10.83%
to
11.47%
 
2016

 
9
 
$12.10
to
$12.52
 
$115
 
0.36%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
22.85%
to
24.21%
 
2015

 
5
 
$9.89
to
$10.08
 
$45
 
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 
-7.83%
to
-6.75%
 
2014
08/22/2014
 
1
 
$10.75
to
$10.81
 
$6
 
(a)
 
0.10%
to
0.95%
 

(a)


286

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Victory Sycamore Established Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
366
 
$9.87
to
$11.84
 
$4,299
 
1.05%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
-11.34%
to
-10.84%
 
2017

 
266
 
$11.07
to
$13.31
 
$3,525
 
0.68%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 

14.35%

 
2016
05/19/2016
 
144
 

$11.64

 
$1,674
 
(c)
 

1.20%

 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

Victory Sycamore Small Company Opportunity Fund - Class R
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 
$23.87
to
$24.85
 
$8
 
 
0.60%
to
1.05%
 
-9.75%
to
-9.31%
 
2017

 
2
 
$26.44
to
$27.40
 
$53
 
0.32%
 
0.60%
to
1.05%
 

10.12%

 
2016

 
2
 
$23.86
to
$24.61
 
$38
 
0.13%
 
0.70%
to
1.15%
 
27.87%
to
28.29%
 
2015

 
1
 
$18.66
to
$19.10
 
$28
 
 
0.75%
to
1.15%
 
-2.05%
to
-1.70%
 
2014

 
1
 
$19.05
to
$19.38
 
$25
 
 
0.80%
to
1.15%
 
4.96%
to
5.33%
Voya Balanced Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,211
 
$13.99
to
$56.10
 
$208,684
 
2.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-8.67%
to
-6.82%
 
2017

 
7,043
 
$15.15
to
$60.77
 
$252,764
 
2.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
12.48%
to
14.73%
 
2016

 
7,897
 
$13.32
to
$53.47
 
$250,957
 
1.78%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
5.66%
to
7.83%
 
2015

 
8,705
 
$12.47
to
$50.06
 
$259,147
 
2.01%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-3.72%
to
-1.85%
 
2014

 
9,743
 
$12.82
to
$51.49
 
$299,629
 
1.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
4.09%
to
6.20%
Voya Large Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 
$13.99
to
$14.63
 
$60
 
1.05%
 
0.45%
to
1.20%
 
-9.27%
to
-8.56%
 
2017

 
8
 
$15.42
to
$16.00
 
$131
 
2.05%
 
0.45%
to
1.20%
 
11.98%
to
12.83%
 
2016

 
4
 
$13.77
to
$14.18
 
$60
 
2.19%
 
0.45%
to
1.20%
 
12.12%
to
12.72%
 
2015

 
7
 
$12.32
to
$12.58
 
$88
 
4.21%
 
0.45%
to
1.15%
 

-5.35%

 
2014

 
 

$13.27

 
$7
 
 

0.50%

 

9.04%

Voya Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
25
 
$23.73
to
$29.90
 
$678
 
2.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-9.70%
to
-8.28%
 
2017

 
25
 
$26.28
to
$32.60
 
$755
 
2.88%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.18%
to
4.79%
 
2016

 
29
 
$25.47
to
$31.11
 
$841
 
2.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
1.84%
to
3.42%
 
2015

 
49
 
$25.01
to
$30.08
 
$1,406
 
2.51%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
1.42%
to
3.01%
 
2014

 
73
 
$24.66
to
$29.20
 
$2,025
 
2.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
28.17%
to
30.12%




287

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Floating Rate Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
229
 
$10.02
to
$10.48
 
$2,318
 
4.21%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
-1.42%
to
-0.99%
 
2017

 
75
 
$10.12
to
$10.61
 
$775
 
3.55%
 
0.75%
to
1.20%
 
1.24%
to
1.34%
 
2016
06/01/2016
 
14
 

$10.47

 
$149
 
(c)
 

1.20%

 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

Voya GNMA Income Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
197
 
$9.89
to
$18.47
 
$2,539
 
2.39%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-0.68%
to
0.60%
 
2017

 
228
 
$9.93
to
$18.36
 
$2,981
 
2.47%
 
0.25%
to
1.55%
 
-0.08%
to
1.27%
 
2016

 
239
 
$9.90
to
$18.13
 
$3,178
 
2.92%
 
0.25%
to
1.55%
 
0.08%
to
1.40%
 
2015

 
240
 
$10.94
to
$17.88
 
$3,252
 
3.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.59%
 
2014

 
257
 
$10.94
to
$17.64
 
$3,484
 
3.42%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.27%
to
4.95%
Voya Intermediate Bond Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
52
 
$13.80
to
$17.38
 
$836
 
2.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.13%
to
-0.63%
 
2017

 
50
 
$14.10
to
$17.49
 
$815
 
2.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
2.92%
to
4.48%
 
2016

 
48
 
$13.70
to
$16.74
 
$743
 
2.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
2.16%
to
3.78%
 
2015

 
93
 
$13.41
to
$16.13
 
$1,395
 
2.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-1.25%
to
0.31%
 
2014

 
118
 
$13.58
to
$16.08
 
$1,774
 
2.70%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.86%
to
6.49%
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
14,410
 
$13.68
to
$113.27
 
$404,454
 
3.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-2.49%
to
-0.52%
 
2017

 
16,272
 
$14.03
to
$115.08
 
$455,985
 
3.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
2.98%
to
5.04%
 
2016

 
17,504
 
$13.62
to
$110.70
 
$463,454
 
2.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
2.25%
to
4.35%
 
2015

 
18,559
 
$13.31
to
$107.22
 
$477,808
 
4.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-1.33%
to
0.63%
 
2014

 
13,747
 
$13.45
to
$107.70
 
$351,128
 
3.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
4.57%
to
6.63%
Voya Intermediate Bond Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
138
 

$15.28

 
$2,103
 
3.42%
 

0.35%

 

-1.16%

 
2017

 
170
 

$15.46

 
$2,627
 
3.16%
 

0.35%

 

4.39%

 
2016

 
178
 

$14.81

 
$2,631
 
2.19%
 

0.35%

 

3.86%

 
2015

 
187
 

$14.26

 
$2,668
 
4.66%
 

0.35%

 

-0.14%

 
2014

 
69
 

$14.28

 
$981
 
3.04%
 

0.35%

 

6.17%





288

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Global Perspectives® Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
181
 
$10.07
to
$11.06
 
$1,944
 
3.05%
 
0.40%
to
1.50%
 
-8.58%
to
-7.53%
 
2017

 
204
 
$10.93
to
$12.03
 
$2,388
 
1.65%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
13.20%
to
14.68%
 
2016

 
509
 
$10.15
to
$10.49
 
$5,274
 
3.50%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
5.28%
to
6.61%
 
2015

 
236
 
$9.64
to
$9.84
 
$2,295
 
2.92%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-4.84%
to
-3.62%
 
2014
05/12/2014
 
91
 
$10.13
to
$10.21
 
$922
 
(a)
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 

(a)

Voya High Yield Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 

$13.28

 
$41
 
5.00%
 

0.35%

 

-3.84%

 
2017

 
3
 

$13.81

 
$39
 
6.55%
 

0.35%

 

5.42%

 
2016

 
3
 

$13.10

 
$39
 
7.07%
 

0.35%

 

13.81%

 
2015

 
3
 

$11.51

 
$34
 
5.13%
 

0.35%

 

-2.70%

 
2014

 
4
 

$11.83

 
$44
 
6.67%
 

0.35%

 

0.51%

Voya High Yield Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,437
 
$12.72
to
$19.54
 
$35,318
 
6.01%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-4.12%
to
-2.97%
 
2017

 
2,630
 
$13.17
to
$20.29
 
$39,407
 
7.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.29%
to
6.56%
 
2016

 
2,242
 
$12.41
to
$19.19
 
$31,164
 
6.85%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
13.51%
to
14.88%
 
2015

 
2,230
 
$10.85
to
$16.85
 
$27,564
 
6.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-3.03%
to
-1.87%
 
2014

 
2,381
 
$11.11
to
$17.32
 
$31,277
 
6.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
0.23%
to
1.45%
Voya High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
993
 
$17.62
to
$22.29
 
$19,881
 
5.77%
 
0.10%
to
1.50%
 
-4.63%
to
-3.31%
 
2017

 
1,042
 
$18.37
to
$23.09
 
$21,758
 
6.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.63%
to
6.18%
 
2016

 
1,084
 
$17.45
to
$22.28
 
$21,510
 
6.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.86%
to
14.60%
 
2015

 
1,120
 
$15.36
to
$19.45
 
$19,604
 
6.16%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-3.48%
to
-2.03%
 
2014

 
1,361
 
$15.82
to
$19.86
 
$24,624
 
6.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-0.35%
to
1.21%
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 

$24.08

 
$78
 
 

0.35%

 

-2.39%

 
2017

 
6
 

$24.67

 
$143
 
0.07%
 

0.35%

 

28.56%

 
2016

 
6
 

$19.19

 
$121
 
 

0.35%

 

2.95%

 
2015

 
9
 

$18.64

 
$163
 
 

0.35%

 

5.37%

 
2014

 
12
 

$17.69

 
$210
 
 

0.35%

 

12.60%





289

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
20,013
 
$22.96
to
$32.64
 
$483,586
 
0.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.97%
to
-1.48%
 
2017

 
21,642
 
$23.65
to
$33.45
 
$535,736
 
0.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
27.82%
to
29.71%
 
2016

 
22,383
 
$18.51
to
$26.03
 
$430,272
 
0.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
2.43%
to
4.00%
 
2015

 
23,787
 
$18.07
to
$25.28
 
$443,531
 
0.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.78%
to
6.38%
 
2014

 
24,580
 
$17.24
to
$23.99
 
$434,528
 
0.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
11.88%
to
13.62%
Voya Large Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
460
 
$15.60
to
$38.16
 
$12,694
 
0.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-3.24%
to
-1.75%
 
2017

 
422
 
$15.94
to
$38.84
 
$11,802
 
0.40%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
27.53%
to
29.42%
 
2016

 
321
 
$12.36
to
$30.01
 
$6,892
 
0.28%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
2.16%
to
3.70%
 
2015

 
290
 
$11.96
to
$28.94
 
$5,927
 
0.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.52%
to
6.12%
 
2014

 
286
 
$11.31
to
$27.27
 
$5,413
 
0.24%
 
0.00%
to
1.35%
 
11.79%
to
13.35%
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 

$12.64

 
$15
 
 

0.35%

 

-8.67%

 
2017

 
1
 

$13.84

 
$21
 
1.85%
 

0.35%

 

12.43%

 
2016

 
2
 

$12.31

 
$21
 
1.80%
 

0.35%

 

12.83%

 
2015

 
2
 

$10.91

 
$21
 
 

0.35%

 

-5.38%

 
2014

 
2
 

$11.53

 
$24
 
 

0.35%

 

8.98%

Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
17,753
 
$13.34
to
$17.66
 
$267,860
 
2.01%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-9.62%
to
-7.78%
 
2017

 
20,269
 
$14.76
to
$19.15
 
$335,852
 
2.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
11.31%
to
13.52%
 
2016

 
22,298
 
$13.26
to
$16.87
 
$328,460
 
2.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
11.70%
to
13.93%
 
2015

 
24,918
 
$11.87
to
$14.81
 
$325,457
 
1.84%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-6.39%
to
-4.45%
 
2014

 
27,820
 
$12.68
to
$15.50
 
$384,229
 
2.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
7.95%
to
10.09%
Voya Large Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
85
 
$12.93
to
$16.36
 
$1,241
 
1.70%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
-9.33%
to
-8.06%
 
2017

 
107
 
$14.26
to
$17.09
 
$1,692
 
2.17%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
11.67%
to
13.08%
 
2016

 
118
 
$12.77
to
$15.16
 
$1,668
 
2.15%
 
0.10%
to
1.45%
 
12.02%
to
13.49%
 
2015

 
132
 
$11.44
to
$13.48
 
$1,658
 
1.74%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
-6.12%
to
-4.77%
 
2014

 
126
 
$12.15
to
$14.19
 
$1,681
 
1.97%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
7.99%
to
9.40%




290

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 

$10.19

 
$15
 
 

0.35%

 

0.39%

 
2017

 
1
 

$10.15

 
$11
 
1.36%
 

0.35%

 

0.59%

 
2016

 
1
 

$10.09

 
$10
 
0.48%
 

0.35%

 

0.50%

 
2015

 
4
 

$10.04

 
$37
 
 

0.35%

 

-0.20%

 
2014

 
2
 

$10.06

 
$19
 
 

0.35%

 


Voya U.S. Stock Index Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,301
 
$19.90
to
$29.54
 
$28,279
 
1.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-5.94%
to
-4.65%
 
2017

 
1,271
 
$20.95
to
$30.98
 
$29,429
 
1.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
19.76%
to
21.49%
 
2016

 
1,028
 
$17.33
to
$25.50
 
$20,177
 
2.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
10.10%
to
11.65%
 
2015

 
842
 
$15.59
to
$22.84
 
$15,178
 
1.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-0.26%
to
1.11%
 
2014

 
1,006
 
$15.49
to
$22.59
 
$19,708
 
2.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
11.78%
to
13.35%
VY® BlackRock Inflation Protected Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 

$10.24

 
$20
 
 

0.35%

 

-2.75%

 
2017

 
3
 

$10.53

 
$32
 
0.90%
 

0.35%

 

1.84%

 
2016

 
5
 

$10.34

 
$48
 
 

0.35%

 

2.89%

 
2015

 
4
 

$10.05

 
$38
 
 

0.35%

 

-3.18%

 
2014

 
4
 

$10.38

 
$43
 
1.85%
 

0.35%

 

1.76%

VY® Clarion Global Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,693
 
$12.81
to
$14.96
 
$64,343
 
5.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-9.92%
to
-8.56%
 
2017

 
5,377
 
$14.21
to
$16.36
 
$81,417
 
3.72%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.13%
to
10.77%
 
2016

 
6,136
 
$13.03
to
$14.77
 
$84,613
 
1.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-0.61%
to
0.89%
 
2015

 
6,417
 
$13.11
to
$14.64
 
$88,362
 
3.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.89%
to
-1.41%
 
2014

 
6,586
 
$13.50
to
$14.85
 
$92,705
 
1.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.41%
to
14.06%
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 

$14.89

 
$35
 
2.60%
 

0.35%

 

-8.31%

 
2017

 
3
 

$16.24

 
$42
 
2.55%
 

0.35%

 

4.44%

 
2016

 
6
 

$15.55

 
$90
 
1.52%
 

0.35%

 

3.53%

 
2015

 
3
 

$15.02

 
$39
 
2.17%
 

0.35%

 

2.25%

 
2014

 
4
 

$14.69

 
$53
 
2.20%
 

0.35%

 

28.97%





291

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
81
 
$15.34
to
$17.45
 
$1,419
 
2.96%
 
0.95%
to
1.95%
 
-9.23%
to
-8.30%
 
2017

 
96
 
$16.90
to
$19.03
 
$1,820
 
2.32%
 
0.95%
to
1.95%
 
3.43%
to
4.50%
 
2016

 
117
 
$16.34
to
$18.21
 
$2,120
 
1.85%
 
0.95%
to
1.95%
 
2.45%
to
3.47%
 
2015

 
129
 
$15.95
to
$17.60
 
$2,262
 
1.54%
 
0.95%
to
1.95%
 
1.14%
to
2.21%
 
2014

 
140
 
$15.77
to
$17.22
 
$2,409
 
1.61%
 
0.95%
to
1.95%
 
27.80%
to
29.09%
VY® Clarion Real Estate Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,224
 
$14.85
to
$19.07
 
$37,743
 
2.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-9.00%
to
-7.65%
 
2017

 
2,860
 
$16.22
to
$20.65
 
$53,192
 
2.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.59%
to
5.20%
 
2016

 
3,437
 
$15.57
to
$19.63
 
$61,308
 
1.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
2.70%
to
4.25%
 
2015

 
3,616
 
$15.07
to
$18.83
 
$62,453
 
1.32%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.43%
to
2.95%
 
2014

 
3,889
 
$14.77
to
$18.29
 
$65,786
 
1.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
27.97%
to
29.81%
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,580
 
$17.29
to
$17.80
 
$27,328
 
1.75%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
-13.72%
to
-13.30%
 
2017

 
1,642
 
$20.04
to
$20.53
 
$32,904
 
2.26%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
13.61%
to
14.12%
 
2016

 
1,500
 
$17.64
to
$17.99
 
$26,466
 
2.34%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
19.67%
to
20.25%
 
2015

 
1,486
 
$14.74
to
$14.96
 
$21,900
 
3.52%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
-3.09%
to
-2.67%
 
2014

 
1,485
 
$15.21
to
$15.37
 
$22,583
 
1.17%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
9.90%
to
10.34%
VY® Invesco Growth and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,248
 
$15.90
to
$23.71
 
$26,073
 
1.47%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-14.86%
to
-13.59%
 
2017

 
1,363
 
$18.57
to
$27.44
 
$33,274
 
2.05%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.17%
to
13.91%
 
2016

 
1,315
 
$16.45
to
$24.09
 
$28,398
 
2.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
18.18%
to
19.91%
 
2015

 
1,411
 
$13.84
to
$20.09
 
$25,661
 
3.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.41%
to
-2.90%
 
2014

 
1,427
 
$14.39
to
$20.69
 
$27,024
 
1.15%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
8.48%
to
10.11%
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 

$19.69

 
$151
 
0.57%
 

0.35%

 

-17.37%

 
2017

 
8
 

$23.83

 
$202
 
0.32%
 

0.35%

 

41.93%

 
2016

 
16
 

$16.79

 
$266
 
0.93%
 

0.35%

 

12.23%

 
2015

 
15
 

$14.96

 
$223
 
0.74%
 

0.35%

 

-16.33%

 
2014

 
18
 

$17.88

 
$321
 
0.68%
 

0.35%

 

0.17%


292

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
561
 
$20.22
to
$20.28
 
$11,355
 
0.90%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
-17.57%
to
-17.39%
 
2017

 
655
 
$24.53
to
$24.55
 
$16,078
 
0.51%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
41.63%
to
41.74%
 
2016

 
1,109
 
$17.32
to
$17.58
 
$19,344
 
1.49%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
11.89%
to
12.33%
 
2015

 
1,101
 
$15.48
to
$15.65
 
$17,138
 
1.54%
 
0.85%
to
1.20%
 
-16.55%
to
-16.31%
 
2014

 
1,208
 
$18.55
to
$18.70
 
$22,492
 
1.22%
 
0.95%
to
1.20%
 
-0.11%
to
0.16%
VY® JPMorgan Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
890
 
$9.70
to
$26.81
 
$20,389
 
0.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-18.02%
to
-16.74%
 
2017

 
1,026
 
$11.76
to
$32.20
 
$28,556
 
0.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
40.83%
to
43.05%
 
2016

 
898
 
$8.30
to
$22.52
 
$17,732
 
1.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
11.21%
to
12.94%
 
2015

 
883
 
$7.41
to
$19.94
 
$15,507
 
1.24%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-17.04%
to
-15.78%
 
2014

 
953
 
$8.88
to
$23.68
 
$20,091
 
0.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-0.58%
to
0.97%
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 

$18.72

 
$24
 
 

0.35%

 

-11.15%

 
2017

 
2
 

$21.06

 
$46
 
0.19%
 

0.35%

 

14.82%

 
2016

 
2
 

$18.35

 
$28
 
0.16%
 

0.35%

 

20.72%

 
2015

 
3
 

$15.20

 
$41
 
 

0.35%

 

-4.34%

 
2014

 
1
 

$15.89

 
$24
 
 

0.35%

 

7.51%

VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,187
 
$19.07
to
$19.63
 
$41,715
 
0.66%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
-10.76%
to
-10.32%
 
2017

 
2,118
 
$21.37
to
$21.89
 
$45,257
 
0.69%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
15.33%
to
15.88%
 
2016

 
2,073
 
$18.53
to
$18.89
 
$38,416
 
0.76%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
21.43%
to
21.87%
 
2015

 
1,960
 
$15.26
to
$15.50
 
$29,923
 
0.48%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
-3.90%
to
-3.43%
 
2014

 
1,682
 
$15.88
to
$16.05
 
$26,704
 
0.56%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
8.10%
to
8.59%
VY® JPMorgan Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,109
 
$20.68
to
$31.52
 
$30,497
 
0.40%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-11.98%
to
-10.52%
 
2017

 
1,095
 
$23.32
to
$35.23
 
$33,973
 
0.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
13.66%
to
15.58%
 
2016

 
1,022
 
$20.36
to
$30.48
 
$27,747
 
0.47%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
19.60%
to
21.61%
 
2015

 
1,002
 
$16.90
to
$25.07
 
$22,617
 
0.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-5.27%
to
-3.69%
 
2014

 
931
 
$17.70
to
$26.03
 
$22,043
 
0.36%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
6.60%
to
8.37%




293

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
16
 

$18.95

 
$298
 
1.54%
 

0.35%

 

-0.26%

 
2017

 
25
 

$19.00

 
$479
 
0.97%
 

0.35%

 

14.32%

 
2016

 
27
 

$16.62

 
$450
 
1.15%
 

0.35%

 

7.30%

 
2015

 
28
 

$15.49

 
$429
 
0.96%
 

0.35%

 

4.45%

 
2014

 
27
 

$14.83

 
$403
 
1.07%
 

0.35%

 

11.42%

VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
17,670
 
$18.48
to
$19.02
 
$326,569
 
2.53%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
0.27%
to
0.74%
 
2017

 
17,165
 
$18.43
to
$18.88
 
$316,392
 
1.54%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
14.83%
to
15.40%
 
2016

 
16,607
 
$16.05
to
$16.36
 
$266,487
 
1.69%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
7.86%
to
8.27%
 
2015

 
14,896
 
$14.88
to
$15.11
 
$221,682
 
1.62%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
5.01%
to
5.52%
 
2014

 
13,509
 
$14.17
to
$14.32
 
$191,423
 
1.63%
 
0.00%
to
0.45%
 
11.93%
to
12.40%
VY® T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
31,213
 
$10.85
to
$30.86
 
$806,219
 
2.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.02%
to
0.52%
 
2017

 
31,475
 
$10.88
to
$30.70
 
$827,633
 
1.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
13.40%
to
15.11%
 
2016

 
30,080
 
$10.54
to
$26.67
 
$710,826
 
1.39%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.41%
to
8.08%
 
2015

 
28,031
 
$17.30
to
$24.69
 
$625,604
 
1.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
3.62%
to
5.24%
 
2014

 
26,384
 
$16.59
to
$23.46
 
$564,335
 
1.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
10.39%
to
12.16%
VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
40
 

$19.98

 
$803
 
1.76%
 

0.35%

 

-10.00%

 
2017

 
51
 

$22.20

 
$1,125
 
1.68%
 

0.35%

 

15.50%

 
2016

 
67
 

$19.22

 
$1,281
 
1.87%
 

0.35%

 

17.91%

 
2015

 
77
 

$16.30

 
$1,257
 
1.72%
 

0.35%

 

-7.60%

 
2014

 
87
 

$17.64

 
$1,535
 
1.62%
 

0.35%

 

6.78%

VY® T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3,572
 
$15.48
to
$33.35
 
$90,169
 
2.17%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-10.81%
to
-9.31%
 
2017

 
3,794
 
$17.23
to
$36.78
 
$106,982
 
2.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
14.34%
to
16.25%
 
2016

 
4,150
 
$14.96
to
$31.64
 
$101,935
 
2.20%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
16.82%
to
18.77%
 
2015

 
4,373
 
$12.71
to
$26.64
 
$93,280
 
1.97%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-8.45%
to
-6.88%
 
2014

 
5,230
 
$13.77
to
$28.61
 
$121,652
 
1.87%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
5.70%
to
7.46%




294

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 

$10.81

 
$91
 
1.06%
 

0.35%

 

-14.81%

 
2017

 
8
 

$12.69

 
$98
 
0.84%
 

0.35%

 

27.03%

 
2016

 
9
 

$9.99

 
$89
 
1.10%
 

0.35%

 

1.22%

 
2015

 
9
 

$9.87

 
$91
 
0.96%
 

0.35%

 

-1.69%

 
2014

 
12
 

$10.04

 
$117
 
0.84%
 

0.35%

 

-1.76%

VY® T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio - Service Class
 



 

 

 



 



 
2018

 
412
 
$9.23
to
$19.33
 
$6,957
 
1.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-15.38%
to
-14.13%
 
2017

 
452
 
$10.85
to
$22.51
 
$8,970
 
1.16%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
25.91%
to
27.90%
 
2016

 
445
 
$8.56
to
$17.60
 
$6,961
 
1.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.41%
to
1.88%
 
2015

 
476
 
$8.48
to
$17.28
 
$7,397
 
0.97%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.39%
to
-0.92%
 
2014

 
484
 
$8.63
to
$17.44
 
$7,682
 
1.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.58%
to
-1.08%
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Institutional Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
26
 
$9.26
to
$21.19
 
$520
 
3.10%
 
0.60%
to
1.40%
 
-15.36%
to
-14.63%
 
2017

 
30
 
$10.94
to
$24.82
 
$704
 
1.98%
 
0.60%
to
1.40%
 
16.85%
to
17.74%
 
2016

 
36
 
$9.40
to
$21.31
 
$713
 
3.95%
 
0.50%
to
1.40%
 
9.81%
to
10.64%
 
2015

 
41
 
$8.56
to
$19.17
 
$732
 
2.99%
 
0.55%
to
1.45%
 
-8.63%
to
-7.79%
 
2014

 
41
 
$9.36
to
$20.79
 
$806
 
1.36%
 
0.55%
to
1.45%
 
-3.95%
to
-3.12%
VY® Templeton Global Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
311
 
$11.82
to
$14.42
 
$4,050
 
2.87%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-15.65%
to
-14.57%
 
2017

 
369
 
$14.56
to
$16.88
 
$5,690
 
1.67%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
16.47%
to
17.96%
 
2016

 
370
 
$12.51
to
$14.31
 
$4,876
 
3.45%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.26%
to
10.90%
 
2015

 
430
 
$11.38
to
$12.94
 
$5,153
 
2.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-8.95%
to
-7.55%
 
2014

 
503
 
$11.66
to
$14.03
 
$6,583
 
1.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.27%
to
-2.76%
Voya Government Money Market Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
16,792
 
$9.28
to
$56.76
 
$237,575
 
1.47%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-0.11%
to
1.57%
 
2017

 
15,640
 
$9.43
to
$56.05
 
$219,152
 
0.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
-0.92%
to
0.62%
 
2016

 
16,116
 
$9.41
to
$55.98
 
$228,794
 
0.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-1.67%
to
0.21%
 
2015

 
15,697
 
$9.57
to
$56.19
 
$226,716
 
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-1.75%
to
0.09%
 
2014

 
16,143
 
$9.74
to
$56.50
 
$236,364
 
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-1.51%
to
0.10%




295

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Global Real Estate Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 
$20.84
to
$21.35
 
$51
 
3.81%
 
0.35%
to
0.60%
 
-9.47%
to
-9.30%
 
2017

 
2
 
$22.55
to
$23.54
 
$54
 
2.79%
 
0.35%
to
0.85%
 
9.20%
to
9.74%
 
2016

 
8
 
$19.87
to
$21.45
 
$162
 
3.70%
 
0.35%
to
1.35%
 
-1.24%
to
-0.23%
 
2015

 
8
 
$20.12
to
$21.50
 
$165
 
1.90%
 
0.35%
to
1.35%
 
-3.22%
to
-2.27%
 
2014

 
7
 
$20.79
to
$22.00
 
$151
 
2.10%
 
0.35%
to
1.35%
 
12.18%
to
13.01%
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
12
 
$20.67
to
$23.99
 
$260
 
1.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.00%
 
-22.82%
to
-22.06%
 
2017

 
14
 
$26.59
to
$30.78
 
$388
 
0.99%
 
0.00%
to
1.05%
 
33.53%
to
34.94%
 
2016

 
14
 
$19.92
to
$22.81
 
$294
 
0.54%
 
0.00%
to
1.05%
 
-1.78%
to
-0.74%
 
2015

 
15
 
$19.80
to
$22.98
 
$318
 
0.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
6.62%
to
7.99%
 
2014

 
16
 
$18.57
to
$21.28
 
$328
 
0.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-7.06%
to
-6.13%
Voya Multi-Manager International Small Cap Fund - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
133
 
$10.41
to
$10.74
 
$1,402
 
1.70%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-22.95%
to
-22.02%
 
2017

 
113
 
$13.50
to
$13.78
 
$1,543
 
2.44%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
33.86%
to
35.10%
 
2016
06/06/2016
 
3
 
$10.13
to
$10.20
 
$28
 
(c)
 
0.30%
to
1.25%
 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
18
 

$15.02

 
$275
 
3.32%
 

0.35%

 

-2.78%

 
2017

 
17
 

$15.45

 
$267
 
2.28%
 

0.35%

 

8.73%

 
2016

 
20
 

$14.21

 
$285
 
1.55%
 

0.35%

 

5.42%

 
2015

 
20
 

$13.48

 
$269
 
 

0.35%

 

-5.14%

 
2014

 
19
 

$14.21

 
$272
 
0.34%
 

0.35%

 

0.42%

Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,774
 
$12.91
to
$16.96
 
$70,474
 
3.78%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-3.94%
to
-1.97%
 
2017

 
5,031
 
$13.32
to
$17.30
 
$76,778
 
2.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
7.61%
to
9.69%
 
2016

 
5,458
 
$12.26
to
$15.78
 
$76,457
 
1.77%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
4.17%
to
6.33%
 
2015

 
5,898
 
$11.64
to
$14.84
 
$78,391
 
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-6.18%
to
-4.31%
 
2014

 
6,870
 
$12.27
to
$15.51
 
$96,508
 
0.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-1.54%
to
1.34%




296

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Global Bond Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
27
 
$12.38
to
$13.59
 
$356
 
3.06%
 
0.40%
to
1.50%
 
-3.63%
to
-2.58%
 
2017

 
41
 
$12.68
to
$14.56
 
$559
 
2.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.67%
to
9.31%
 
2016

 
55
 
$11.58
to
$13.32
 
$704
 
1.52%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.50%
to
6.05%
 
2015

 
70
 
$11.08
to
$12.56
 
$840
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-6.00%
to
-4.56%
 
2014

 
74
 
$11.82
to
$13.16
 
$932
 
0.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.29%
to
0.23%
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
545
 
$16.18
to
$22.25
 
$11,069
 
1.75%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-6.27%
to
-4.99%
 
2017

 
510
 
$17.24
to
$23.24
 
$10,973
 
1.86%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
13.23%
to
14.53%
 
2016

 
426
 
$15.20
to
$20.25
 
$8,027
 
2.55%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
5.68%
to
7.03%
 
2015

 
335
 
$14.37
to
$18.92
 
$5,964
 
2.39
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
-2.65%
to
-1.36%
 
2014

 
143
 
$14.73
to
$19.18
 
$2,587
 
1.78%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
4.51%
to
5.63%
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
216
 
$17.60
to
$20.51
 
$4,318
 
1.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
-6.23%
to
-5.17%
 
2017

 
203
 
$16.86
to
$21.77
 
$4,318
 
1.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
13.15%
to
14.64%
 
2016

 
130
 
$14.90
to
$19.12
 
$2,415
 
2.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
5.52%
to
6.86%
 
2015

 
125
 
$15.15
to
$18.01
 
$2,199
 
2.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
-2.55%
to
-1.50%
 
2014

 
134
 
$15.38
to
$18.41
 
$2,410
 
1.42%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
4.42%
to
5.63%
Voya Index Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
150
 
$15.72
to
$17.73
 
$2,527
 
1.08%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-6.76%
to
-5.49%
 
2017

 
239
 
$16.86
to
$19.06
 
$4,336
 
1.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
12.63%
to
14.41%
 
2016

 
271
 
$14.97
to
$16.66
 
$4,345
 
2.06%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
5.05%
to
6.73%
 
2015

 
246
 
$14.25
to
$15.61
 
$3,706
 
1.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-3.13%
to
-1.64%
 
2014

 
282
 
$14.71
to
$15.87
 
$4,350
 
1.72%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.88%
to
5.52%
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
668
 
$18.99
to
$24.42
 
$14,903
 
1.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-8.18%
to
-6.92%
 
2017

 
529
 
$20.45
to
$26.03
 
$12,725
 
1.76%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
17.01%
to
18.28%
 
2016

 
458
 
$16.24
to
$21.95
 
$9,330
 
2.31%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
6.61%
to
8.02%
 
2015

 
374
 
$15.21
to
$20.44
 
$7,118
 
2.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-2.83%
to
-1.45%
 
2014

 
120
 
$16.32
to
$20.74
 
$2,313
 
1.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
4.68%
to
6.14%




297

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
281
 
$17.09
to
$22.51
 
$6,123
 
1.36%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-8.27%
to
-7.12%
 
2017

 
246
 
$18.63
to
$24.40
 
$5,806
 
1.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
16.95%
to
18.36%
 
2016

 
188
 
$15.93
to
$20.74
 
$3,721
 
2.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
6.62%
to
7.78%
 
2015

 
181
 
$16.07
to
$19.37
 
$3,385
 
1.87%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
-2.73%
to
-1.59%
 
2014

 
88
 
$16.33
to
$19.82
 
$1,641
 
1.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
4.66%
to
5.90%
Voya Index Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
83
 
$17.06
to
$19.59
 
$1,514
 
0.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-8.57%
to
-7.11%
 
2017

 
118
 
$18.66
to
$21.09
 
$2,373
 
1.20%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
16.33%
to
18.15%
 
2016

 
154
 
$16.04
to
$17.85
 
$2,640
 
1.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
5.94%
to
7.59%
 
2015

 
146
 
$15.14
to
$16.59
 
$2,330
 
1.24%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-3.26%
to
-1.78%
 
2014

 
183
 
$15.65
to
$16.89
 
$3,006
 
1.54%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.13%
to
5.83%
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
595
 
$18.78
to
$25.63
 
$13,991
 
1.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-9.44%
to
-8.14%
 
2017

 
544
 
$19.92
to
$27.90
 
$14,017
 
1.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
18.79%
to
20.47%
 
2016

 
448
 
$16.75
to
$23.16
 
$9,650
 
2.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
6.83%
to
8.27%
 
2015

 
328
 
$16.05
to
$21.39
 
$6,581
 
1.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-2.99%
to
-1.61%
 
2014

 
86
 
$16.83
to
$21.74
 
$1,768
 
0.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
4.83%
to
6.36%
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
159
 
$17.69
to
$23.62
 
$3,653
 
1.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-9.61%
to
-8.45%
 
2017

 
124
 
$19.57
to
$25.96
 
$3,154
 
1.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
18.75%
to
20.21%
 
2016

 
83
 
$16.48
to
$21.74
 
$1,755
 
1.90%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
6.67%
to
8.02%
 
2015

 
63
 
$15.45
to
$20.25
 
$1,240
 
1.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-3.07%
to
-1.84%
 
2014

 
40
 
$15.94
to
$20.77
 
$785
 
1.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
4.76%
to
6.03%
Voya Index Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
97
 
$17.64
to
$20.25
 
$1,856
 
0.78%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-9.91%
to
-8.50%
 
2017

 
131
 
$19.58
to
$22.13
 
$2,783
 
1.05%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
18.09%
to
19.95%
 
2016

 
150
 
$16.58
to
$18.45
 
$2,669
 
1.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.21%
to
7.89%
 
2015

 
122
 
$15.61
to
$17.10
 
$2,021
 
0.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-3.46%
to
-2.01%
 
2014

 
132
 
$16.17
to
$17.45
 
$2,238
 
1.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.32%
to
5.95%

298

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
277
 
$17.92
to
$20.23
 
$5,203
 
1.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-9.73%
to
-8.53%
 
2017

 
197
 
$19.85
to
$21.93
 
$4,069
 
1.35%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
19.29%
to
20.85%
 
2016

 
134
 
$16.64
to
$18.14
 
$2,292
 
1.72%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
6.60%
to
7.98%
 
2015

 
91
 
$15.61
to
$16.80
 
$1,459
 
1.27%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
-2.98%
to
-1.75%
 
2014

 
26
 
$16.09
to
$17.10
 
$424
 
1.04%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
5.09%
to
6.49%
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
122
 
$17.39
to
$19.80
 
$2,235
 
1.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-10.04%
to
-8.63%
 
2017

 
101
 
$19.32
to
$21.67
 
$2,038
 
1.14%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
18.88%
to
20.59%
 
2016

 
60
 
$16.26
to
$17.97
 
$1,009
 
1.52%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.27%
to
7.93%
 
2015

 
46
 
$15.30
to
$16.65
 
$734
 
1.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-3.41%
to
-1.94%
 
2014

 
27
 
$15.84
to
$16.98
 
$446
 
1.73%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.76%
to
6.32%
Voya Index Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
62
 
$17.10
to
$19.56
 
$1,152
 
0.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-10.19%
to
-8.77%
 
2017

 
62
 
$19.04
to
$21.44
 
$1,296
 
1.13%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
18.63%
to
20.52%
 
2016

 
48
 
$16.05
to
$17.79
 
$831
 
1.52%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
6.08%
to
7.69%
 
2015

 
33
 
$15.13
to
$16.52
 
$532
 
0.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-3.41%
to
-2.02%
 
2014

 
22
 
$15.84
to
$16.86
 
$368
 
1.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.35%
 
4.75%
to
6.10%
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
230
 
$13.51
to
$17.74
 
$3,732
 
1.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-4.37%
to
-3.08%
 
2017

 
270
 
$14.11
to
$18.16
 
$4,533
 
2.11%
 
0.05%
to
1.40%
 
7.86%
to
9.06%
 
2016

 
237
 
$13.06
to
$16.62
 
$3,658
 
1.88%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
3.74%
to
5.12%
 
2015

 
213
 
$12.57
to
$15.81
 
$3,153
 
1.16%
 
0.10%
to
1.40%
 
-2.26%
to
-1.00%
 
2014

 
31
 
$13.41
to
$15.97
 
$468
 
4.18%
 
0.10%
to
1.25%
 
4.91%
to
5.92%
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
60
 
$14.71
to
$16.35
 
$948
 
2.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
-4.26%
to
-3.22%
 
2017

 
60
 
$15.20
to
$17.01
 
$990
 
1.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
7.81%
to
9.04%
 
2016

 
59
 
$13.94
to
$15.70
 
$895
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
3.81%
to
4.97%
 
2015

 
90
 
$13.28
to
$15.06
 
$1,296
 
0.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
-2.20%
to
-1.12%
 
2014

 
72
 
$13.43
to
$15.33
 
$1,094
 
2.28%
 
0.00%
to
1.05%
 
5.04%
to
5.91%




299

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Index Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
71
 
$12.99
to
$14.91
 
$980
 
1.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-4.90%
to
-3.43%
 
2017

 
86
 
$13.66
to
$15.44
 
$1,245
 
1.70%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
7.22%
to
8.89%
 
2016

 
85
 
$12.74
to
$14.18
 
$1,145
 
1.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.24%
to
4.80%
 
2015

 
100
 
$12.34
to
$13.53
 
$1,292
 
0.51%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.83%
to
-1.24%
 
2014

 
22
 
$12.70
to
$13.70
 
$288
 
2.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.18%
to
5.79%
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
28
 

$16.43

 
$457
 
1.88%
 

0.35%

 

-6.33%

 
2017

 
29
 
$17.54
to
$17.89
 
$501
 
1.70%
 
0.35%
to
0.70%
 
14.24%
to
14.64%
 
2016

 
29
 
$15.30
to
$15.66
 
$437
 
1.83%
 
0.35%
to
0.70%
 
4.82%
to
5.15%
 
2015

 
30
 
$14.55
to
$14.94
 
$440
 
3.00%
 
0.35%
to
0.70%
 
-0.99%
to
-0.61%
 
2014

 
34
 
$14.64
to
$15.09
 
$492
 
1.80%
 
0.35%
to
0.70%
 

4.87%

Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
760
 
$10.32
to
$14.86
 
$8,566
 
2.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-6.62%
to
-5.47%
 
2017

 
725
 
$11.00
to
$15.72
 
$8,717
 
2.90%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
14.18%
to
15.59%
 
2016

 
211
 
$10.71
to
$13.60
 
$2,609
 
2.29%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
4.79%
to
6.17%
 
2015

 
206
 
$10.22
to
$12.81
 
$2,461
 
4.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-0.97%
to
0.16%
 
2014

 
120
 
$10.32
to
$12.79
 
$1,478
 
4.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.33%
to
5.79%
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
7,484
 
$13.10
to
$19.04
 
$124,074
 
2.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-7.13%
to
-5.71%
 
2017

 
8,100
 
$14.02
to
$20.20
 
$145,817
 
1.88%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
13.61%
to
15.31%
 
2016

 
8,622
 
$12.27
to
$17.52
 
$135,518
 
2.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.26%
to
5.93%
 
2015

 
8,790
 
$11.69
to
$16.55
 
$131,712
 
3.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.54%
to
-0.06%
 
2014

 
9,368
 
$11.80
to
$16.56
 
$142,609
 
2.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.99%
to
5.61%
Voya Solution 2025 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
455
 
$15.88
to
$18.23
 
$7,854
 
1.68%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-7.35%
to
-6.08%
 
2017

 
471
 
$17.14
to
$19.07
 
$8,664
 
1.83%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
13.28%
to
14.88%
 
2016

 
689
 
$15.13
to
$16.78
 
$11,067
 
2.07%
 
0.05%
to
1.55%
 
4.13%
to
5.73%
 
2015

 
850
 
$14.53
to
$15.92
 
$13,036
 
2.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-1.76%
to
-0.25%
 
2014

 
982
 
$14.79
to
$15.96
 
$15,200
 
1.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.79%
to
5.42%




300

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
23
 

$17.16

 
$401
 
1.63%
 

0.35%

 

-8.87%

 
2017

 
24
 

$18.83

 
$460
 
1.33%
 

0.35%

 

18.80%

 
2016

 
24
 

$15.85

 
$386
 
2.44%
 

0.35%

 

5.67%

 
2015

 
12
 

$15.00

 
$175
 
2.79%
 

0.35%

 

-1.12%

 
2014

 
12
 

$15.17

 
$183
 
1.51%
 

0.35%

 

4.98%

Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
635
 
$10.28
to
$15.60
 
$7,686
 
2.14%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-9.25%
to
-8.07%
 
2017

 
517
 
$11.27
to
$16.97
 
$6,878
 
2.29%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
18.48%
to
19.84%
 
2016

 
246
 
$10.77
to
$14.16
 
$3,095
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.18%
to
6.47%
 
2015

 
303
 
$10.24
to
$13.30
 
$3,633
 
3.54%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-1.44%
to
-0.30%
 
2014

 
217
 
$10.39
to
$13.34
 
$2,695
 
2.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.43%
to
5.96%
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
7,670
 
$13.30
to
$20.07
 
$134,108
 
1.80%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-9.72%
to
-8.31%
 
2017

 
8,035
 
$14.65
to
$21.90
 
$156,617
 
1.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
17.67%
to
19.47%
 
2016

 
8,278
 
$12.37
to
$18.34
 
$136,495
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.62%
to
6.26%
 
2015

 
8,227
 
$11.75
to
$17.26
 
$128,935
 
3.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.93%
to
-0.46%
 
2014

 
8,558
 
$11.92
to
$17.35
 
$136,761
 
2.01%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.09%
to
5.73%
Voya Solution 2035 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
614
 
$16.99
to
$19.34
 
$11,164
 
1.73%
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
-9.77%
to
-8.38%
 
2017

 
618
 
$18.83
to
$21.11
 
$12,339
 
1.49%
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
17.61%
to
19.27%
 
2016

 
785
 
$15.90
to
$17.70
 
$13,278
 
2.00%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.47%
to
6.12%
 
2015

 
782
 
$15.22
to
$16.68
 
$12,529
 
2.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.19%
to
-0.66%
 
2014

 
840
 
$15.56
to
$16.79
 
$13,637
 
1.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
3.87%
to
5.53%
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1
 
$16.68
to
$17.19
 
$15
 
 
0.35%
to
1.25%
 
-11.61%
to
-10.84%
 
2017

 
1
 
$18.87
to
$19.28
 
$29
 
0.97%
 
0.35%
to
1.25%
 
19.43%
to
20.50%
 
2016

 
2
 
$15.80
to
$16.00
 
$33
 
1.35%
 
0.35%
to
1.25%
 
4.77%
to
5.75%
 
2015

 
2
 
$15.08
to
$15.13
 
$31
 
2.76%
 
0.35%
to
1.25%
 
-2.33%
to
-1.50%
 
2014

 
7
 
$15.36
to
$15.44
 
$114
 
1.80%
 
0.35%
to
1.25%
 

5.49%





301

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
517
 
$10.18
to
$15.94
 
$6,196
 
1.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-11.16%
to
-10.05%
 
2017

 
473
 
$11.40
to
$17.72
 
$6,333
 
1.66%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
20.06%
to
21.54%
 
2016

 
177
 
$10.82
to
$14.58
 
$2,351
 
1.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.36%
to
6.58%
 
2015

 
158
 
$10.27
to
$13.68
 
$2,014
 
2.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-1.72%
to
-0.58%
 
2014

 
114
 
$10.45
to
$13.76
 
$1,526
 
1.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.83%
to
6.34%
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
5,356
 
$13.13
to
$20.48
 
$94,948
 
1.44%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.56%
to
-10.19%
 
2017

 
5,993
 
$14.75
to
$22.81
 
$122,145
 
1.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
19.44%
to
21.27%
 
2016

 
6,073
 
$12.28
to
$18.81
 
$102,771
 
1.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.85%
to
6.39%
 
2015

 
5,865
 
$11.64
to
$17.68
 
$94,100
 
3.16%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.46%
to
-0.95%
 
2014

 
5,982
 
$11.86
to
$17.85
 
$98,309
 
1.68%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.51%
to
6.12%
Voya Solution 2045 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
278
 
$17.29
to
$19.85
 
$5,179
 
1.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-11.74%
to
-10.34%
 
2017

 
274
 
$19.59
to
$22.14
 
$5,732
 
1.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
19.16%
to
20.98%
 
2016

 
446
 
$16.44
to
$18.30
 
$7,798
 
1.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.65%
to
6.27%
 
2015

 
447
 
$15.71
to
$17.22
 
$7,401
 
2.88%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.60%
to
-1.03%
 
2014

 
473
 
$16.13
to
$17.40
 
$7,963
 
1.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.27%
to
5.84%
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
179
 
$10.16
to
$19.60
 
$2,280
 
1.76%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-11.40%
to
-10.30%
 
2017

 
144
 
$11.41
to
$21.85
 
$2,039
 
1.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
20.46%
to
21.93%
 
2016

 
85
 
$10.85
to
$17.92
 
$1,073
 
1.15%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.44%
to
6.73%
 
2015

 
97
 
$10.29
to
$16.79
 
$1,180
 
2.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-1.81%
to
-0.65%
 
2014

 
57
 
$10.48
to
$16.90
 
$777
 
1.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 

6.09%

Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,264
 
$16.85
to
$19.19
 
$22,428
 
1.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-11.92%
to
-10.54%
 
2017

 
1,256
 
$19.12
to
$21.45
 
$25,364
 
0.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
19.86%
to
21.67%
 
2016

 
1,103
 
$15.59
to
$17.63
 
$18,451
 
1.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.86%
to
6.46%
 
2015

 
896
 
$14.77
to
$16.57
 
$14,170
 
2.63%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.31%
to
-0.84%
 
2014

 
672
 
$15.03
to
$16.71
 
$10,817
 
1.38%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.63%
to
6.23%




302

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Solution 2055 Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
89
 
$16.93
to
$18.94
 
$1,581
 
1.20%
 
0.00%
to
1.30%
 
-11.69%
to
-10.87%
 
2017

 
71
 
$19.35
to
$20.88
 
$1,429
 
0.97%
 
0.20%
to
1.20%
 
20.22%
to
21.31%
 
2016

 
86
 
$15.95
to
$17.22
 
$1,438
 
1.29%
 
0.20%
to
1.35%
 
4.80%
to
6.03%
 
2015

 
74
 
$15.18
to
$16.43
 
$1,174
 
2.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-2.38%
to
-1.02%
 
2014

 
55
 
$15.55
to
$16.60
 
$887
 
1.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
4.64%
to
6.14%
Voya Solution Balanced Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
377
 
$12.87
to
$14.62
 
$5,049
 
1.83%
 
0.30%
to
1.50%
 
-8.07%
to
-7.00%
 
2017

 
436
 
$14.00
to
$15.80
 
$6,414
 
1.43%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
12.99%
to
14.49%
 
2016

 
374
 
$12.39
to
$13.80
 
$4,837
 
2.32%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
4.73%
to
6.07%
 
2015

 
381
 
$11.83
to
$13.01
 
$4,678
 
2.95%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-1.91%
to
-0.69%
 
2014

 
343
 
$12.06
to
$13.10
 
$4,280
 
1.93%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
4.78%
to
6.07%
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
50
 

$15.71

 
$785
 
2.22%
 

0.35%

 

-3.56%

 
2017

 
51
 

$16.29

 
$836
 
1.92%
 

0.35%

 

8.67%

 
2016

 
67
 

$14.99

 
$1,009
 
0.97%
 

0.35%

 

3.88%

 
2015

 
67
 

$14.43

 
$967
 
0.85%
 

0.35%

 

-0.62%

 
2014

 
14
 

$14.52

 
$206
 
2.34%
 

0.35%

 

5.14%

Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
654
 
$10.22
to
$13.01
 
$7,904
 
2.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-4.04%
to
-2.84%
 
2017

 
697
 
$10.59
to
$13.39
 
$8,750
 
2.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
8.37%
to
9.66%
 
2016

 
553
 
$10.51
to
$12.21
 
$6,602
 
1.24%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
3.55%
to
4.81%
 
2015

 
568
 
$10.15
to
$11.65
 
$6,503
 
2.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
-0.98%
to
0.17%
 
2014

 
287
 
$10.25
to
$11.63
 
$3,290
 
3.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.50%
to
6.02%
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,857
 
$13.44
to
$17.35
 
$43,388
 
2.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.50%
to
-3.03%
 
2017

 
3,498
 
$13.99
to
$17.90
 
$55,737
 
2.17%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.64%
to
9.29%
 
2016

 
4,322
 
$12.91
to
$16.38
 
$63,458
 
1.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
2.92%
to
4.47%
 
2015

 
5,025
 
$12.47
to
$15.68
 
$71,177
 
1.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.40%
to
0.13%
 
2014

 
1,248
 
$12.57
to
$15.66
 
$17,739
 
2.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.23%
to
5.81%




303

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Solution Income Portfolio - Service 2 Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
259
 
$13.17
to
$15.12
 
$3,691
 
2.09%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-4.70%
to
-3.20%
 
2017

 
320
 
$13.82
to
$15.62
 
$4,736
 
1.96%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
7.55%
to
9.23%
 
2016

 
408
 
$12.85
to
$14.30
 
$5,591
 
1.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
2.72%
to
4.30%
 
2015

 
525
 
$12.51
to
$13.71
 
$6,948
 
0.69%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-1.56%
to
-0.15%
 
2014

 
91
 
$12.82
to
$13.73
 
$1,210
 
2.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
4.14%
to
5.62%
Voya Solution Moderately Conservative Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
467
 
$12.58
to
$14.37
 
$6,159
 
2.02%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-5.63%
to
-4.45%
 
2017

 
529
 
$13.33
to
$15.04
 
$7,396
 
2.24%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
8.64%
to
10.02%
 
2016

 
501
 
$12.27
to
$13.67
 
$6,427
 
2.58%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
4.25%
to
5.56%
 
2015

 
480
 
$11.77
to
$12.95
 
$5,865
 
2.60%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-1.83%
to
-0.61%
 
2014

 
493
 
$11.99
to
$13.03
 
$6,119
 
2.21%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
3.99%
to
5.34%
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2
 

$24.93

 
$39
 
1.79%
 

0.35%

 

-14.80%

 
2017

 
3
 

$29.26

 
$73
 
0.89%
 

0.35%

 

10.50%

 
2016

 
3
 

$26.48

 
$75
 
1.35%
 

0.35%

 

23.28%

 
2015

 
4
 

$21.48

 
$78
 
1.73%
 

0.35%

 

-2.32%

 
2014

 
7
 

$21.99

 
$153
 
1.37%
 

0.35%

 

11.74%

VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,535
 
$9.15
to
$22.79
 
$33,150
 
1.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-15.34%
to
-14.13%
 
2017

 
1,550
 
$10.76
to
$26.54
 
$39,257
 
1.29%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
9.92%
to
11.42%
 
2016

 
1,436
 
$17.78
to
$23.82
 
$32,821
 
1.52%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
22.65%
to
24.39%
 
2015

 
1,077
 
$14.42
to
$19.15
 
$20,011
 
1.79%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-2.90%
to
-1.54%
 
2014

 
1,017
 
$14.77
to
$19.45
 
$19,231
 
1.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
11.19%
to
12.75%
VY® American Century Small-Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,924
 
$20.50
to
$38.05
 
$57,494
 
1.06%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-15.64%
to
-14.34%
 
2017

 
2,082
 
$24.15
to
$44.42
 
$73,631
 
1.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.48%
to
11.11%
 
2016

 
2,114
 
$21.93
to
$39.98
 
$68,126
 
1.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
22.22%
to
24.08%
 
2015

 
1,925
 
$17.84
to
$32.22
 
$50,668
 
1.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-3.21%
to
-1.71%
 
2014

 
2,229
 
$18.32
to
$32.79
 
$60,125
 
1.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
10.79%
to
12.81%

304

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 

$26.01

 
$277
 
 

0.35%

 

-2.47%

 
2017

 
15
 

$26.67

 
$393
 
0.60%
 

0.35%

 

27.42%

 
2016

 
15
 

$20.93

 
$315
 
 

0.35%

 

4.70%

 
2015

 
17
 

$19.99

 
$336
 
 

0.35%

 

-5.62%

 
2014

 
20
 

$21.18

 
$420
 
 

0.35%

 

3.67%

VY® Baron Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3,388
 
$13.26
to
$44.00
 
$122,163
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-3.36%
to
-1.90%
 
2017

 
3,498
 
$13.69
to
$44.85
 
$130,478
 
0.74%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
26.29%
to
28.22%
 
2016

 
4,507
 
$10.81
to
$34.98
 
$123,986
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
3.77%
to
5.33%
 
2015

 
5,347
 
$10.39
to
$33.21
 
$142,519
 
0.24%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-6.43%
to
-5.00%
 
2014

 
6,191
 
$11.08
to
$34.97
 
$175,509
 
0.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
2.76%
to
4.35%
VY® Columbia Contrarian Core Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
345
 
$16.12
to
$40.85
 
$11,187
 
0.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-10.36%
to
-9.00%
 
2017

 
401
 
$17.88
to
$44.89
 
$14,546
 
0.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
19.78%
to
21.60%
 
2016

 
453
 
$14.84
to
$36.92
 
$13,696
 
3.34%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.79%
to
8.43%
 
2015

 
519
 
$13.81
to
$34.06
 
$14,625
 
0.85%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
1.44%
to
2.99%
 
2014

 
554
 
$13.53
to
$33.07
 
$15,271
 
0.77%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
11.13%
to
12.88%
VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 

$16.28

 
$125
 
 

0.35%

 

-18.27%

 
2017

 
8
 

$19.92

 
$167
 
0.16%
 

0.35%

 

10.30%

 
2016

 
9
 

$18.06

 
$159
 
0.04%
 

0.35%

 

22.94%

 
2015

 
19
 

$14.69

 
$272
 
0.38%
 

0.35%

 

-3.55%

 
2014

 
17
 

$15.23

 
$254
 
0.38%
 

0.35%

 

3.75%

VY® Columbia Small Cap Value II Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
321
 
$15.82
to
$18.56
 
$5,486
 
0.27%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-19.00%
to
-17.98%
 
2017

 
334
 
$19.53
to
$22.63
 
$7,003
 
0.28%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
9.29%
to
10.66%
 
2016

 
373
 
$17.78
to
$20.64
 
$7,084
 
0.26%
 
0.15%
to
1.50%
 
21.90%
to
23.34%
 
2015

 
384
 
$14.50
to
$16.58
 
$5,950
 
0.36%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.43%
to
-2.95%
 
2014

 
293
 
$15.08
to
$17.12
 
$4,730
 
0.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
2.82%
to
4.33%




305

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 

$20.01

 
$228
 
0.90%
 

0.35%

 

-12.89%

 
2017

 
19
 

$22.97

 
$438
 
0.97%
 

0.35%

 

16.90%

 
2016

 
21
 

$19.65

 
$408
 
2.11%
 

0.35%

 

17.10%

 
2015

 
26
 

$16.78

 
$429
 
2.20%
 

0.35%

 

-6.52%

 
2014

 
27
 

$17.95

 
$482
 
1.94%
 

0.35%

 

8.46%

VY® Invesco Comstock Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,329
 
$15.99
to
$26.84
 
$54,176
 
1.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-14.10%
to
-12.38%
 
2017

 
2,571
 
$18.42
to
$30.79
 
$68,978
 
1.16%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
15.37%
to
17.67%
 
2016

 
2,810
 
$15.79
to
$26.47
 
$64,533
 
2.36%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
15.44%
to
17.83%
 
2015

 
3,201
 
$13.53
to
$22.74
 
$62,485
 
2.26%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-7.77%
to
-5.98%
 
2014

 
3,702
 
$14.52
to
$24.48
 
$76,270
 
1.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
6.98%
to
9.18%
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
70
 

$19.36

 
$1,346
 
1.51%
 

0.35%

 

-10.20%

 
2017

 
72
 

$21.56

 
$1,561
 
1.28%
 

0.35%

 

9.94%

 
2016

 
81
 

$19.61

 
$1,585
 
1.55%
 

0.35%

 

14.28%

 
2015

 
89
 

$17.16

 
$1,534
 
1.81%
 

0.35%

 

-2.89%

 
2014

 
95
 

$17.67

 
$1,674
 
1.61%
 

0.35%

 

8.07%

VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
13,640
 
$11.22
to
$23.79
 
$259,611
 
1.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-11.21%
to
-9.44%
 
2017

 
15,337
 
$12.49
to
$26.27
 
$326,650
 
2.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
8.71%
to
10.91%
 
2016

 
16,739
 
$11.35
to
$23.69
 
$320,439
 
1.99%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
13.03%
to
15.28%
 
2015

 
18,498
 
$9.93
to
$20.55
 
$310,862
 
2.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-3.95%
to
-2.03%
 
2014

 
20,175
 
$10.23
to
$20.91
 
$350,430
 
1.75%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
1.44%
to
11.71%
VY® Invesco Equity and Income Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
75
 
$11.34
to
$65.44
 
$1,169
 
1.63%
 
0.00%
to
1.15%
 
-10.71%
to
-9.67%
 
2017

 
98
 
$12.70
to
$72.99
 
$1,649
 
1.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.15%
 
9.51%
to
10.61%
 
2016

 
115
 
$11.58
to
$66.49
 
$1,687
 
1.84%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
13.53%
to
14.99%
 
2015

 
110
 
$10.20
to
$58.25
 
$1,429
 
1.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-3.50%
to
-2.25%
 
2014

 
229
 
$10.57
to
$60.47
 
$3,362
 
3.93%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 

7.61%





306

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
10
 

$24.15

 
$244
 
1.01%
 

0.35%

 

-12.66%

 
2017

 
13
 

$27.65

 
$351
 
0.37%
 

0.35%

 

13.00%

 
2016

 
14
 

$24.47

 
$344
 
0.46%
 

0.35%

 

14.03%

 
2015

 
14
 

$21.46

 
$301
 
0.28%
 

0.35%

 

-3.59%

 
2014

 
18
 

$22.26

 
$406
 
0.52%
 

0.35%

 

14.27%

VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,206
 
$9.52
to
$16.35
 
$19,362
 
1.40%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 
-12.82%
to
-12.61%
 
2017

 
1,300
 
$10.92
to
$18.71
 
$24,121
 
1.24%
 
0.75%
to
0.95%
 

13.12%

 
2016

 
510
 

$16.54

 
$8,433
 
0.95%
 

0.85%

 

13.99%

 
2015

 
490
 

$14.51

 
$7,118
 
0.92%
 

0.85%

 

-3.65%

 
2014

 
461
 

$15.06

 
$6,939
 
1.19%
 

0.95%

 

14.18%

VY® JPMorgan Mid Cap Value Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,639
 
$18.93
to
$39.84
 
$54,651
 
1.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-13.50%
to
-12.18%
 
2017

 
1,852
 
$21.75
to
$45.37
 
$70,926
 
0.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.03%
to
13.73%
 
2016

 
1,997
 
$19.30
to
$39.90
 
$67,799
 
0.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.99%
to
14.70%
 
2015

 
2,065
 
$16.98
to
$34.79
 
$61,629
 
0.61%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-4.51%
to
-3.01%
 
2014

 
2,205
 
$17.67
to
$35.87
 
$68,476
 
0.84%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
13.20%
to
14.99%
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 

$20.52

 
$219
 
1.49%
 

0.35%

 

-13.89%

 
2017

 
19
 

$23.83

 
$453
 
0.74%
 

0.35%

 

35.32%

 
2016

 
21
 

$17.61

 
$373
 
0.75%
 

0.35%

 

-0.62%

 
2015

 
30
 

$17.72

 
$532
 
1.10%
 

0.35%

 

3.20%

 
2014

 
33
 

$17.17

 
$559
 
0.86%
 

0.35%

 

1.48%

VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
22,797
 
$15.32
to
$26.86
 
$512,694
 
1.64%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-14.76%
to
-13.20%
 
2017

 
24,766
 
$17.81
to
$30.95
 
$649,773
 
1.10%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
34.07%
to
36.54%
 
2016

 
26,549
 
$13.17
to
$22.67
 
$512,098
 
1.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-1.57%
to
0.23%
 
2015

 
28,813
 
$13.26
to
$22.62
 
$561,053
 
1.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
2.29%
to
4.13%
 
2014

 
30,400
 
$12.85
to
$21.68
 
$576,327
 
1.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-2.86%
to
5.83%




307

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® Oppenheimer Global Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
53
 
$24.75
to
$25.81
 
$1,362
 
1.39%
 
1.00%
to
1.25%
 
-14.48%
to
-14.25%
 
2017

 
55
 
$28.94
to
$30.10
 
$1,667
 
0.94%
 
1.00%
to
1.25%
 
34.42%
to
34.80%
 
2016

 
49
 
$21.53
to
$22.33
 
$1,103
 
0.93%
 
1.00%
to
1.25%
 
-1.24%
to
-1.02%
 
2015

 
51
 
$21.80
to
$22.56
 
$1,159
 
1.33%
 
1.00%
to
1.25%
 
2.54%
to
2.78%
 
2014

 
50
 
$21.26
to
$21.95
 
$1,101
 
1.02%
 
1.00%
to
1.25%
 
0.81%
to
1.11%
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,779
 
$18.34
to
$23.54
 
$36,471
 
5.32%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-4.58%
to
-2.66%
 
2017

 
1,834
 
$19.22
to
$24.19
 
$39,046
 
4.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
5.26%
to
7.39%
 
2016

 
1,665
 
$18.24
to
$22.53
 
$33,378
 
5.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
12.09%
to
14.31%
 
2015

 
1,881
 
$16.11
to
$19.71
 
$33,264
 
5.22%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-6.49%
to
-4.61%
 
2014

 
2,359
 
$17.04
to
$20.67
 
$43,987
 
5.14%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-1.64%
to
0.34%
VY® Pioneer High Yield Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
9
 
$19.35
to
$21.68
 
$199
 
4.23%
 
0.40%
to
1.30%
 
-4.16%
to
-3.30%
 
2017

 
19
 
$20.19
to
$22.56
 
$416
 
4.38%
 
0.35%
to
1.30%
 
5.89%
to
6.82%
 
2016

 
41
 
$19.18
to
$21.34
 
$856
 
4.62%
 
0.25%
to
1.25%
 
12.49%
to
13.63%
 
2015

 
41
 
$16.89
to
$18.78
 
$756
 
4.92%
 
0.25%
to
1.35%
 
-6.06%
to
-5.06%
 
2014

 
41
 
$17.98
to
$19.78
 
$788
 
4.71%
 
0.25%
to
1.35%
 
-1.21%
to
-0.15%
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
11
 

$27.68

 
$292
 
 

0.35%

 

-4.12%

 
2017

 
11
 

$28.87

 
$331
 
0.25%
 

0.35%

 

23.69%

 
2016

 
14
 

$23.34

 
$319
 
0.02%
 

0.35%

 

6.58%

 
2015

 
17
 

$21.90

 
$379
 
 

0.35%

 

1.15%

 
2014

 
18
 

$21.65

 
$386
 
 

0.35%

 

10.91%

VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
13,886
 
$21.35
to
$34.35
 
$403,457
 
0.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.67%
to
-3.21%
 
2017

 
15,001
 
$22.26
to
$35.50
 
$456,024
 
0.63%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
22.95%
to
24.82%
 
2016

 
15,939
 
$18.00
to
$28.44
 
$389,971
 
0.31%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.84%
to
7.44%
 
2015

 
17,153
 
$16.91
to
$26.48
 
$394,816
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.46%
to
2.04%
 
2014

 
17,649
 
$16.72
to
$25.96
 
$404,023
 
0.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.50%
to
14.29%




308

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid Cap Growth Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
49
 
$20.15
to
$31.29
 
$1,206
 
 
0.25%
to
1.25%
 
-4.68%
to
-3.66%
 
2017

 
53
 
$21.14
to
$32.48
 
$1,378
 
0.44%
 
0.25%
to
1.25%
 
22.91%
to
24.11%
 
2016

 
50
 
$17.20
to
$26.17
 
$1,069
 
0.09%
 
0.25%
to
1.25%
 
5.91%
to
6.82%
 
2015

 
50
 
$16.24
to
$25.21
 
$994
 
 
0.00%
to
1.30%
 
0.42%
to
1.69%
 
2014

 
53
 
$16.17
to
$24.79
 
$1,070
 
 
0.00%
to
1.30%
 
10.19%
to
11.67%
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
32
 

$29.25

 
$928
 
 

0.35%

 

-1.91%

 
2017

 
56
 

$29.82

 
$1,656
 
 

0.35%

 

32.42%

 
2016

 
50
 

$22.52

 
$1,119
 
 

0.35%

 

0.67%

 
2015

 
64
 

$22.37

 
$1,424
 
 

0.35%

 

9.87%

 
2014

 
73
 

$20.36

 
$1,484
 
 

0.35%

 

7.78%

VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8,845
 
$22.50
to
$72.09
 
$449,287
 
0.25%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.60%
to
-1.08%
 
2017

 
9,153
 
$23.10
to
$72.88
 
$469,719
 
0.05%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
31.59%
to
33.60%
 
2016

 
9,257
 
$17.55
to
$54.56
 
$359,212
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.51%
 
2015

 
9,740
 
$17.48
to
$53.79
 
$381,587
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.13%
to
10.83%
 
2014

 
9,293
 
$15.91
to
$48.96
 
$337,335
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.06%
to
8.71%
VY® T. Rowe Price Growth Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
102
 
$28.31
to
$35.14
 
$3,407
 
0.05%
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
-2.75%
to
-1.32%
 
2017

 
118
 
$29.11
to
$35.61
 
$3,994
 
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
31.30%
to
33.22%
 
2016

 
139
 
$22.17
to
$26.75
 
$3,555
 
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
-0.18%
to
1.25%
 
2015

 
167
 
$22.21
to
$26.69
 
$4,226
 
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
8.93%
to
10.55%
 
2014

 
180
 
$20.39
to
$24.39
 
$4,148
 
 
0.00%
to
1.45%
 
6.87%
to
8.40%
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Adviser Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
19
 

$10.03

 
$190
 
1.87%
 

0.35%

 

-15.64%

 
2017

 
20
 

$11.89

 
$238
 
1.60%
 

0.35%

 

21.20%

 
2016

 
23
 

$9.81

 
$223
 
2.36%
 

0.35%

 

1.03%

 
2015

 
36
 

$9.71

 
$345
 
3.71%
 

0.35%

 

-4.15%

 
2014

 
40
 

$10.13

 
$409
 
2.11%
 

0.35%

 

-7.40%





309

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Initial Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,988
 
$9.29
to
$10.99
 
$69,069
 
2.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-16.23%
to
-14.94%
 
2017

 
7,762
 
$11.09
to
$12.92
 
$91,104
 
2.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
20.52%
to
22.35%
 
2016

 
8,386
 
$9.20
to
$10.56
 
$81,205
 
3.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
0.32%
to
1.83%
 
2015

 
9,214
 
$9.17
to
$10.37
 
$88,438
 
4.05%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.85%
to
-3.36%
 
2014

 
9,958
 
$9.63
to
$10.73
 
$99,808
 
2.55%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-7.97%
to
-6.53%
VY® Templeton Foreign Equity Portfolio - Service Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6
 
$11.26
to
$13.03
 
$78
 
1.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.15%
 
-16.16%
to
-15.78%
 
2017

 
13
 
$13.19
to
$15.18
 
$196
 
1.45%
 
0.10%
to
1.30%
 
20.66%
to
21.93%
 
2016

 
21
 
$11.13
to
$12.45
 
$250
 
2.70%
 
0.10%
to
1.15%
 
0.45%
to
1.47%
 
2015

 
26
 
$10.82
to
$12.39
 
$308
 
3.77%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-4.84%
to
-3.50%
 
2014

 
26
 
$11.37
to
$12.84
 
$328
 
2.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 
-8.23%
to
-6.89%
Voya Corporate Leaders 1-- Fund - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
539
 
$10.40
to
$11.95
 
$6,239
 
2.21%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-8.13%
to
-7.00%
 
2017

 
468
 
$11.26
to
$12.85
 
$5,878
 
2.18%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
17.60%
to
19.09%
 
2016

 
330
 
$10.57
to
$10.79
 
$3,517
 
2.48%
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
10.10%
to
11.47%
 
2015
06/29/2015
 
153
 
$9.60
to
$9.68
 
$1,470
 
(b)
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Voya Strategic Allocation Conservative Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,103
 
$13.98
to
$32.37
 
$26,327
 
2.75%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.49%
to
-4.02%
 
2017

 
1,151
 
$14.69
to
$33.73
 
$28,660
 
2.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
8.87%
to
10.54%
 
2016

 
1,361
 
$13.41
to
$30.51
 
$31,090
 
2.97%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.11%
to
5.68%
 
2015

 
1,536
 
$12.81
to
$28.87
 
$33,353
 
3.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.71%
to
-0.15%
 
2014

 
1,725
 
$12.95
to
$28.93
 
$38,249
 
2.71%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.98%
to
6.63%
Voya Strategic Allocation Growth Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,476
 
$13.59
to
$35.34
 
$60,918
 
2.13%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-10.09%
to
-8.32%
 
2017

 
2,690
 
$14.96
to
$38.55
 
$72,444
 
1.73%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
15.60%
to
17.92%
 
2016

 
3,025
 
$12.80
to
$32.70
 
$69,555
 
2.66%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
4.81%
to
6.93%
 
2015

 
3,234
 
$12.08
to
$30.58
 
$70,037
 
2.67%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-3.06%
to
-1.20%
 
2014

 
3,394
 
$12.34
to
$30.84
 
$75,559
 
2.04%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
4.45%
to
6.63%

310

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Strategic Allocation Moderate Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,310
 
$13.80
to
$33.56
 
$54,755
 
2.42%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-7.49%
to
-6.05%
 
2017

 
2,560
 
$14.82
to
$35.72
 
$64,749
 
1.97%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
12.79%
to
14.53%
 
2016

 
2,828
 
$13.06
to
$31.20
 
$62,777
 
2.66%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.02%
to
6.68%
 
2015

 
3,023
 
$12.36
to
$29.26
 
$63,542
 
2.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
-2.06%
to
-0.53%
 
2014

 
3,238
 
$12.54
to
$29.32
 
$68,770
 
2.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
4.94%
to
6.71%
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
67
 

$19.01

 
$1,271
 
1.39%
 

0.35%

 

-5.19%

 
2017

 
73
 

$20.05

 
$1,456
 
1.38%
 

0.35%

 

19.35%

 
2016

 
78
 

$16.80

 
$1,308
 
1.48%
 

0.35%

 

8.88%

 
2015

 
91
 

$15.43

 
$1,408
 
1.53%
 

0.35%

 

-2.16%

 
2014

 
101
 

$15.77

 
$1,598
 
1.56%
 

0.35%

 

9.82%

Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
24,740
 
$17.26
to
$601.68
 
$1,069,882
 
1.82%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-6.30%
to
-4.45%
 
2017

 
27,824
 
$18.23
to
$635.67
 
$1,266,962
 
1.81%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
17.98%
to
20.37%
 
2016

 
30,717
 
$15.28
to
$533.22
 
$1,180,483
 
1.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
7.66%
to
9.77%
 
2015

 
34,119
 
$14.05
to
$490.34
 
$1,206,913
 
1.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-3.39%
to
-1.38%
 
2014

 
37,723
 
$14.38
to
$502.14
 
$1,371,748
 
1.94%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
8.58%
to
10.72%
Voya Growth and Income Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
9
 
$18.10
to
$27.69
 
$190
 
1.10%
 
0.45%
to
1.35%
 
-5.96%
to
-5.11%
 
2017

 
14
 
$19.18
to
$29.18
 
$355
 
1.56%
 
0.10%
to
1.35%
 
18.66%
to
19.94%
 
2016

 
16
 
$16.13
to
$24.41
 
$335
 
1.86%
 
0.10%
to
1.45%
 
8.11%
to
9.35%
 
2015

 
15
 
$14.89
to
$22.41
 
$290
 
1.75%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
-3.12%
to
-1.77%
 
2014

 
15
 
$15.29
to
$22.95
 
$281
 
1.62%
 
0.10%
to
1.55%
 
8.70%
to
10.33%
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,855
 
$10.61
to
$11.30
 
$74,924
 
5.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-10.31%
to
-8.87%
 
2017

 
7,484
 
$11.83
to
$12.43
 
$90,478
 
2.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
21.83%
to
23.75%
 
2016

 
8,952
 
$9.71
to
$10.05
 
$88,186
 
2.79%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
4.40%
to
6.03%
 
2015
03/09/2015
 
10,297
 
$9.31
to
$9.49
 
$96,475
 
(b)
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)





311

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Global Equity Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
965
 
$10.99
to
$11.56
 
$10,636
 
4.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
-10.21%
to
-9.12%
 
2017

 
1,049
 
$12.24
to
$12.72
 
$12,878
 
2.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
21.91%
to
23.50%
 
2016

 
1,119
 
$10.04
to
$10.30
 
$11,258
 
2.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.25%
 
4.47%
to
5.75%
 
2015
03/09/2015
 
1,241
 
$9.60
to
$9.74
 
$11,940
 
(b)
 
0.00%
to
1.40%
 

(b)

 
2014

 
(b)
 

(b)

 
(b)
 
(b)
 

(b)

 

(b)

Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
9,223
 
$16.17
to
$48.43
 
$334,558
 
1.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-8.64%
to
-6.80%
 
2017

 
9,566
 
$17.62
to
$51.97
 
$377,022
 
1.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
22.20%
to
24.64%
 
2016

 
10,427
 
$14.35
to
$41.70
 
$332,137
 
1.66%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
8.14%
to
10.29%
 
2015

 
11,108
 
$13.21
to
$37.81
 
$323,462
 
1.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-1.16%
to
0.85%
 
2014

 
11,978
 
$13.30
to
$37.36
 
$348,666
 
1.47%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
11.70%
to
13.92%
Voya Index Plus LargeCap Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 

$22.40

 
$181
 
1.05%
 

0.35%

 

-7.36%

 
2017

 
8
 

$24.18

 
$201
 
0.88%
 

0.35%

 

23.87%

 
2016

 
15
 

$19.52

 
$298
 
1.44%
 

0.35%

 

9.60%

 
2015

 
16
 

$17.81

 
$282
 
1.33%
 

0.35%

 

0.28%

 
2014

 
18
 

$17.76

 
$318
 
1.23%
 

0.35%

 

13.12%

Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,970
 
$17.16
to
$52.05
 
$271,771
 
1.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-16.01%
to
-14.32%
 
2017

 
7,743
 
$20.22
to
$60.77
 
$357,140
 
1.28%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
11.36%
to
13.57%
 
2016

 
8,805
 
$17.96
to
$53.51
 
$361,836
 
0.99%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
15.87%
to
18.18%
 
2015

 
9,192
 
$15.34
to
$45.29
 
$327,049
 
0.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-3.69%
to
-1.78%
 
2014

 
9,910
 
$15.76
to
$46.11
 
$366,118
 
0.77%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
7.44%
to
9.90%
Voya Index Plus MidCap Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3
 

$21.34

 
$59
 
1.54%
 

0.35%

 

-14.84%

 
2017

 
3
 

$25.06

 
$71
 
0.84%
 

0.35%

 

12.93%

 
2016

 
13
 

$22.19

 
$282
 
0.88%
 

0.35%

 

17.41%

 
2015

 
16
 

$18.90

 
$300
 
0.60%
 

0.35%

 

-2.43%

 
2014

 
19
 

$19.37

 
$364
 
0.69%
 

0.35%

 

8.94%





312

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,022
 
$17.32
to
$38.72
 
$122,776
 
0.96%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-14.10%
to
-12.38%
 
2017

 
4,378
 
$19.95
to
$44.20
 
$154,397
 
0.86%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
7.83%
to
9.92%
 
2016

 
5,041
 
$18.31
to
$40.21
 
$163,309
 
0.81%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
24.85%
to
27.36%
 
2015

 
5,220
 
$14.51
to
$31.58
 
$133,988
 
0.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
-5.09%
to
-3.19%
 
2014

 
5,601
 
$15.13
to
$32.63
 
$149,688
 
0.63%
 
0.00%
to
1.95%
 
3.40%
to
5.43%
Voya Index Plus SmallCap Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8
 

$20.26

 
$155
 
0.57%
 

0.35%

 

-12.94%

 
2017

 
8
 

$23.27

 
$193
 
0.50%
 

0.35%

 

9.25%

 
2016

 
13
 

$21.30

 
$275
 
0.61%
 

0.35%

 

26.56%

 
2015

 
16
 

$16.83

 
$276
 
0.72%
 

0.35%

 

-3.83%

 
2014

 
16
 

$17.50

 
$278
 
0.39%
 

0.35%

 

4.92%

Voya International Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3,694
 
$8.85
to
$17.06
 
$37,196
 
2.96%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-15.15%
to
-13.74%
 
2017

 
3,510
 
$10.43
to
$19.96
 
$41,414
 
2.37%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
22.85%
to
24.92%
 
2016

 
3,133
 
$8.49
to
$16.14
 
$29,891
 
3.03%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-0.82%
to
0.82%
 
2015

 
3,113
 
$8.56
to
$16.16
 
$29,868
 
3.32%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-2.51%
to
-0.92%
 
2014

 
2,753
 
$8.78
to
$16.46
 
$26,942
 
0.83%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-7.48%
to
-5.95%
Voya International Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
 

$16.78

 
$7
 
 

0.35%

 

-14.17%

 
2017

 
1
 

$19.55

 
$10
 
2.40%
 

0.35%

 

24.05%

 
2016

 
 

$15.76

 
$7
 
2.76%
 

0.35%

 

0.19%

 
2015

 
 

$15.73

 
$7
 
 

0.35%

 

-1.38%

 
2014

 
 

$15.95

 
$7
 
 

0.35%

 

-6.51%

Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,942
 
$32.75
to
$37.85
 
$66,554
 
1.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.44%
to
-0.97%
 
2017

 
1,801
 
$33.57
to
$38.22
 
$63,047
 
1.12%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
29.31%
to
31.25%
 
2016

 
1,518
 
$25.96
to
$29.12
 
$40,899
 
1.20%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.97%
to
6.59%
 
2015

 
1,069
 
$24.73
to
$27.32
 
$27,315
 
1.14%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
6.00%
to
7.60%
 
2014

 
769
 
$23.33
to
$25.39
 
$18,455
 
1.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
11.41%
to
13.10%




313

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
48
 
$32.46
to
$36.27
 
$1,671
 
0.89%
 
0.00%
to
1.35%
 
-2.55%
to
-1.22%
 
2017

 
41
 
$33.30
to
$37.43
 
$1,474
 
0.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.35%
 
29.37%
to
30.93%
 
2016

 
43
 
$26.08
to
$28.59
 
$1,182
 
1.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.20%
 
5.03%
to
6.32%
 
2015

 
45
 
$24.99
to
$26.89
 
$1,170
 
0.90%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
6.16%
to
7.39%
 
2014

 
43
 
$23.54
to
$25.04
 
$1,040
 
1.10%
 
0.00%
to
1.10%
 
11.95%
to
12.74%
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
6,414
 
$18.62
to
$21.96
 
$130,188
 
1.65%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-5.00%
to
-3.47%
 
2017

 
5,837
 
$19.60
to
$22.75
 
$123,610
 
1.60%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
20.62%
to
22.57%
 
2016

 
5,397
 
$16.11
to
$18.56
 
$93,725
 
1.75%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
9.07%
to
10.94%
 
2015

 
3,955
 
$14.77
to
$16.73
 
$62,008
 
1.62%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
0.47%
to
2.07%
 
2014

 
3,365
 
$14.76
to
$16.39
 
$52,083
 
1.45%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
11.06%
to
12.96%
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
14
 

$30.43

 
$423
 
1.39%
 

0.95%

 

-4.58%

 
2017

 
14
 

$31.89

 
$441
 
1.38%
 

0.95%

 

21.12%

 
2016

 
15
 

$26.33

 
$400
 
1.61%
 

0.95%

 

9.66%

 
2015

 
16
 

$24.01

 
$389
 
1.50%
 

0.95%

 

0.84%

 
2014

 
17
 

$23.81

 
$412
 
0.95%
 

0.95%

 

11.52%

Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
23
 
$24.22
to
$24.46
 
$558
 
2.28%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
-7.80%
to
-7.70%
 
2017

 
25
 
$26.27
to
$26.84
 
$672
 
2.20%
 
1.00%
to
1.25%
 
12.07%
to
12.19%
 
2016

 
21
 
$23.44
to
$23.62
 
$490
 
1.62%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
14.17%
to
14.33%
 
2015

 
21
 
$20.53
to
$20.66
 
$440
 
1.67%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
-4.69%
to
-4.62%
 
2014

 
18
 
$21.54
to
$21.66
 
$399
 
1.57%
 
1.15%
to
1.25%
 
11.03%
to
11.13%
Voya Russell™ Large Cap Value Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
620
 
$23.07
to
$26.67
 
$14,982
 
2.02%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-8.27%
to
-6.85%
 
2017

 
612
 
$25.15
to
$28.63
 
$16,042
 
1.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
11.53%
to
13.21%
 
2016

 
571
 
$22.55
to
$25.29
 
$13,396
 
1.30%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
13.60%
to
15.32%
 
2015

 
463
 
$19.85
to
$21.93
 
$9,518
 
1.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.21%
to
-3.77%
 
2014

 
382
 
$20.94
to
$22.79
 
$8,242
 
1.23%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
10.56%
to
12.21%




314

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 




Fund









Investment






 
 


Inception

Units

Unit Fair Value

Net Assets

Income

Expense RatioC

Total ReturnD


DateA

(000's)

(lowest to highest)

(000's)

RatioB

(lowest to highest)

(lowest to highest)
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Growth Index Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
492
 
$29.71
to
$34.34
 
$15,370
 
0.43%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-6.78%
to
-5.37%
 
2017

 
487
 
$31.87
to
$36.29
 
$16,225
 
0.66%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
22.48%
to
24.37%
 
2016

 
473
 
$26.02
to
$29.18
 
$12,817
 
0.69%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.26%
to
6.81%
 
2015

 
434
 
$24.72
to
$27.32
 
$11,132
 
0.71%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.29%
to
-0.76%
 
2014

 
387
 
$25.30
to
$27.53
 
$10,138
 
0.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.48%
to
11.10%
Voya Russell™ Mid Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8,181
 
$10.05
to
$21.43
 
$140,564
 
1.48%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-10.72%
to
-9.31%
 
2017

 
8,340
 
$11.16
to
$23.63
 
$159,494
 
1.56%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
16.11%
to
17.97%
 
2016

 
5,610
 
$11.17
to
$20.03
 
$105,572
 
1.26%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
11.48%
to
13.42%
 
2015

 
4,628
 
$15.39
to
$17.66
 
$77,658
 
1.28%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-4.42%
to
-2.81%
 
2014

 
3,618
 
$16.29
to
$18.17
 
$62,848
 
0.96%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
10.89%
to
12.72%
Voya Russell™ Small Cap Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4,174
 
$9.77
to
$21.33
 
$67,456
 
1.16%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-12.65%
to
-11.27%
 
2017

 
3,853
 
$11.09
to
$24.04
 
$70,922
 
1.15%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
12.55%
to
14.26%
 
2016

 
2,347
 
$12.42
to
$21.04
 
$45,782
 
1.24%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
19.07%
to
21.13%
 
2015

 
2,082
 
$15.26
to
$17.37
 
$33,953
 
1.07%
 
0.00%
to
1.70%
 
-6.13%
to
-4.56%
 
2014

 
1,730
 
$16.31
to
$18.20
 
$29,802
 
0.98%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
3.23%
to
4.96%
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3,081
 
$26.63
to
$65.49
 
$127,882
 
0.57%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-17.12%
to
-15.84%
 
2017

 
3,514
 
$21.78
to
$77.82
 
$178,760
 
0.33%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.62%
to
11.30%
 
2016

 
3,641
 
$19.75
to
$69.93
 
$169,597
 
0.42%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
22.62%
to
24.50%
 
2015

 
3,689
 
$16.01
to
$56.17
 
$140,805
 
0.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.27%
to
-0.76%
 
2014

 
3,880
 
$16.28
to
$56.62
 
$151,114
 
0.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
4.94%
to
6.51%
Voya Small Company Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
5
 

$24.12

 
$129
 
 

0.35%

 

-16.34%

 
2017

 
5
 

$28.83

 
$146
 
0.19%
 

0.35%

 

10.63%

 
2016

 
15
 

$26.06

 
$401
 
0.18%
 

0.35%

 

23.74%

 
2015

 
15
 

$21.06

 
$314
 
0.33%
 

0.35%

 

-1.40%

 
2014

 
14
 

$21.36

 
$301
 
 

0.35%

 

5.90%





315

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Voya U.S. Bond Index Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
1,292
 
$11.54
to
$13.96
 
$16,449
 
2.27%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-2.12%
to
-0.36%
 
2017

 
1,221
 
$11.79
to
$14.01
 
$15,746
 
2.35%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
1.38%
to
3.17%
 
2016

 
1,281
 
$11.63
to
$13.58
 
$16,169
 
2.28%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
0.43%
to
2.34%
 
2015

 
1,070
 
$11.58
to
$13.27
 
$13,331
 
2.29%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
-1.53%
to
0.23%
 
2014

 
982
 
$11.76
to
$13.24
 
$12,284
 
1.95%
 
0.00%
to
1.80%
 
3.89%
to
5.75%
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
7,662
 
$15.24
to
$38.17
 
$226,057
 
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-8.91%
to
-7.48%
 
2017

 
7,897
 
$16.73
to
$41.46
 
$255,230
 
0.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
23.24%
to
25.12%
 
2016

 
5,238
 
$13.69
to
$33.31
 
$132,120
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.66%
to
7.28%
 
2015

 
5,335
 
$12.94
to
$31.21
 
$128,449
 
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-0.97%
to
0.52%
 
2014

 
5,371
 
$13.03
to
$31.20
 
$131,603
 
0.41%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
7.23%
to
8.85%
Voya MidCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
41
 
$21.58
to
$30.69
 
$1,008
 
 
0.30%
to
1.55%
 
-9.14%
to
-7.96%
 
2017

 
41
 
$23.75
to
$33.37
 
$1,104
 
 
0.30%
to
1.55%
 
22.87%
to
24.37%
 
2016

 
49
 
$19.33
to
$26.84
 
$1,066
 
 
0.30%
to
1.55%
 
5.34%
to
6.70%
 
2015

 
60
 
$18.35
to
$25.17
 
$1,232
 
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
-1.29%
to
0.05%
 
2014

 
67
 
$18.59
to
$25.19
 
$1,396
 
0.29%
 
0.20%
to
1.55%
 
6.90%
to
8.16%
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
3,223
 
$11.82
to
$32.26
 
$55,777
 
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-17.17%
to
-15.85%
 
2017

 
3,289
 
$14.22
to
$38.42
 
$69,587
 
0.08%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
16.96%
to
18.73%
 
2016

 
3,119
 
$12.13
to
$32.18
 
$56,707
 
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
11.53%
to
13.39%
 
2015

 
3,040
 
$10.82
to
$28.65
 
$50,351
 
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-2.35%
to
-0.91%
 
2014

 
2,382
 
$11.05
to
$28.97
 
$42,392
 
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
4.01%
to
5.63%
Voya SmallCap Opportunities Portfolio - Class S
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
4
 

$25.65

 
$104
 
 

0.35%

 

-16.40%

 
2017

 
4
 

$30.68

 
$109
 
 

0.35%

 

18.05%

 
2016

 
4
 

$25.99

 
$99
 
 

0.35%

 

12.71%

 
2015

 
5
 

$23.06

 
$121
 
 

0.35%

 

-1.50%

 
2014

 
6
 

$23.41

 
$139
 
 

0.35%

 

4.98%


316

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Wanger International
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,737
 
$11.48
to
$14.10
 
$35,293
 
2.21%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-18.97%
to
-17.69%
 
2017

 
2,935
 
$14.07
to
$17.13
 
$46,316
 
1.20%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
30.94%
to
32.89%
 
2016

 
3,461
 
$10.68
to
$12.89
 
$41,297
 
1.19%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-2.87%
to
-1.38%
 
2015

 
3,634
 
$10.93
to
$13.07
 
$44,253
 
1.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.37%
to
0.09%
 
2014

 
3,757
 
$11.02
to
$13.06
 
$46,020
 
1.53%
 
0.00%
to
1.60%
 
-5.94%
to
-4.35%
Wanger Select
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,040
 
$15.80
to
$30.43
 
$54,081
 
0.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-13.71%
to
-12.41%
 
2017

 
2,337
 
$18.20
to
$34.74
 
$71,676
 
0.18%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
24.48%
to
26.65%
 
2016

 
2,502
 
$14.50
to
$27.43
 
$61,099
 
0.16%
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
11.67%
to
13.38%
 
2015

 
2,867
 
$12.91
to
$24.20
 
$62,371
 
0.01%
 
0.00%
to
1.65%
 
-1.22%
to
0.25%
 
2014

 
3,331
 
$12.99
to
$24.14
 
$73,151
 
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
1.39%
to
3.43%
Wanger USA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,601
 
$11.11
to
$33.76
 
$77,471
 
0.11%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.96%
to
-1.42%
 
2017

 
2,586
 
$11.39
to
$34.26
 
$79,557
 
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
17.50%
to
19.58%
 
2016

 
2,642
 
$15.22
to
$28.79
 
$68,640
 
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
11.73%
to
13.69%
 
2015

 
2,789
 
$13.50
to
$25.50
 
$64,131
 
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
-2.34%
to
-0.60%
 
2014

 
2,947
 
$13.70
to
$25.84
 
$68,668
 
 
0.00%
to
1.75%
 
2.96%
to
4.79%
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
98
 
$21.82
to
$27.50
 
$2,484
 
1.50%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-4.80%
to
-3.53%
 
2017

 
113
 
$22.92
to
$27.46
 
$2,965
 
1.54%
 
0.25%
to
1.55%
 
17.90%
to
19.44%
 
2016

 
123
 
$19.44
to
$22.99
 
$2,724
 
1.49%
 
0.25%
to
1.55%
 
11.28%
to
12.60%
 
2015

 
148
 
$17.47
to
$21.02
 
$2,936
 
1.77%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-2.07%
to
-0.47%
 
2014

 
242
 
$17.84
to
$21.12
 
$4,859
 
1.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
9.11%
to
10.81%
Washington Mutual Investors FundSM - Class R-4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
8,042
 
$11.02
to
$28.56
 
$189,561
 
1.90%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-4.48%
to
-2.98%
 
2017

 
7,659
 
$11.44
to
$29.47
 
$191,542
 
1.88%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
18.33%
to
20.13%
 
2016

 
7,095
 
$16.13
to
$24.56
 
$152,821
 
1.91%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
11.67%
to
13.33%
 
2015

 
6,613
 
$14.36
to
$21.69
 
$127,190
 
1.96%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-1.71%
to
-0.26%
 
2014

 
6,771
 
$14.52
to
$21.76
 
$132,246
 
1.70%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
9.53%
to
11.16%




317

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


 
 
Fund
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inception
 
Units
 
Unit Fair Value
 
Net Assets
 
Income
 
Expense RatioC
 
Total ReturnD
 
 
DateA
 
(000's)
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(000's)
 
RatioB
 
(lowest to highest)
 
(lowest to highest)
Wells Fargo Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
7
 

$15.92

 
$105
 
 

1.00%

 

-19.64%

 
2017

 
7
 

$19.81

 
$131
 
 

1.00%

 

12.75%

 
2016

 
9
 

$17.57

 
$153
 
 

1.00%

 

31.41%

 
2015

 
7
 

$13.37

 
$95
 
 

1.00%

 

-11.57%

 
2014

 
7
 

$15.12

 
$108
 
0.90%
 

1.00%

 

2.44%

Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Fund - Administrator Class
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
461
 
$12.85
to
$13.37
 
$6,008
 
 
0.25%
to
1.50%
 
-5.34%
to
-4.39%
 
2017

 
46
 
$13.53
to
$13.94
 
$636
 
 
0.30%
to
1.50%
 
18.87%
to
19.72%
 
2016
5/17/2016
 
19
 
$11.38
to
$11.61
 
$216
 
(c)
 
0.50%
to
1.25%
 

(c)

 
2015

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

 
2014

 
(c)
 

(c)

 
(c)
 
(c)
 

(c)

 

(c)

Wells Fargo Special Small Cap Value Fund - Class A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018

 
2,450
 
$18.11
to
$49.00
 
$99,804
 
0.46%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
-15.07%
to
-13.71%
 
2017

 
2,664
 
$21.18
to
$56.85
 
$127,478
 
0.92%
 
0.00%
to
1.55%
 
9.40%
to
11.07%
 
2016

 
2,852
 
$19.25
to
$51.24
 
$124,195
 
0.58%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
26.96%
to
28.91%
 
2015

 
3,031
 
$15.07
to
$39.80
 
$103,636
 
0.69%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
-5.98%
to
-4.58%
 
2014

 
3,271
 
$15.93
to
$41.74
 
$118,489
 
0.75%
 
0.00%
to
1.50%
 
5.77%
to
7.34%

















318

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
 
 
 


(a)
As investment Division had no investments until 2014, this data is not meaningful and is therefore not presented.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b)
As investment Division had no investments until 2015, this data is not meaningful and is therefore not presented.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c)
As investment Division had no investments until 2016, this data is not meaningful and is therefore not presented.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(d)
As investment Division had no investments until 2017, this data is not meaningful and is therefore not presented.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(e)
As investment Division had no investments until 2018, this data is not meaningful and is therefore not presented.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(f)
As investment Division is wholly comprised of new contracts at the end of the year, this data is not meaningful and is therefore not presented.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A
The Fund Inception Date represents the first date the fund received money.
B
The Investment Income Ratio represents dividends received by the Division, excluding capital gains distributions, divided by the average net assets. The recognition of investment income is determined by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the Division invests.
C
The Expense Ratio considers only the annualized contract expenses borne directly by the Account, excluding expenses charged through the redemption of units, and is equal to the mortality and expense, administrative, and other charges, as defined in the Charges and Fees note. Certain items in this table are presented as a range of minimum and maximum values; however, such information is calculated independently for each column in the table.
D
Total Return is calculated as the change in unit value for each Contract presented in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Certain items in this table are presented as a range of minimum and maximum values; however, such information is calculated independently for each column in the table.

319

 

 

 


 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)


 
Page
 
 
C-2
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the Years Ended December 31,
2018, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
 
C-3
 
 
C-5
 
 
C-6
 
 
C-7
 
 
C-8
 
 
C-10
C-10
C-29
C-45
C-48
C-62
C-63
C-63
C-64
C-65
C-69
C-71
C-74
C-74
C-76
 
 


 
C-1
 


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm



To the Shareholder and the Board of Directors of
Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the Company) as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholder's equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "consolidated financial statements"). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.




/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
 
 
 
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2001.
 
 
 
Boston, Massachusetts
 
March 14, 2019
 



 
C-2
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2018 and 2017
(In millions, except share and per share data)

 
As of December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Assets
 
 
 
Investments:
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $22,860 as of 2018 and $21,774 as of 2017)
$
22,981

 
$
23,141

Fixed maturities, at fair value using the fair value option
1,171

 
941

Equity securities, at fair value (cost of $45 as of 2018 and 2017)
57

 
60

Short-term investments
50

 
25

Mortgage loans on real estate, net of valuation allowance of $1 as of 2018 and 2017
4,918

 
4,910

Policy loans
210

 
214

Limited partnerships/corporations
583

 
411

Derivatives
128

 
136

Securities pledged (amortized cost of $867 as of 2018 and $864 as of 2017)
882

 
960

Other investments
40

 

Total investments
31,020

 
30,798

Cash and cash equivalents
364

 
288

Short-term investments under securities loan agreements, including collateral delivered
793

 
765

Accrued investment income
301

 
304

Premiums receivable and reinsurance recoverable
1,409

 
1,496

Deferred policy acquisition costs, Value of business acquired and Sales inducements to contract owners
1,104

 
766

Notes receivable from affiliate

 
175

Short-term loan to affiliate

 
80

Current income tax recoverable
35

 

Due from affiliates
54

 
60

Property and equipment
62

 
64

Other assets
251

 
140

Assets held in separate accounts
67,323

 
73,036

Total assets
$
102,716

 
$
107,972



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-3
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2018 and 2017
(In millions, except share and per share data)

 
As of December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity
 
 
 
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances
$
30,695

 
$
29,669

Payable for securities purchased
49

 
79

Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held
827

 
845

Due to affiliates
73

 
61

Derivatives
99

 
85

Current income tax payable to Parent

 
23

Deferred income taxes
64

 
187

Other liabilities
264

 
406

Liabilities related to separate accounts
67,323

 
73,036

Total liabilities
99,394

 
104,391

 
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)


 


 
 
 
 
Shareholder's equity:
 
 
 
Common stock (100,000 shares authorized, 55,000 issued and outstanding as of 2018 and 2017; $50 par value per share)
3

 
3

Additional paid-in capital
2,728

 
2,730

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
108

 
818

Retained earnings (deficit)
483

 
30

Total shareholder's equity
3,322

 
3,581

Total liabilities and shareholder's equity
$
102,716

 
$
107,972




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-4
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016
(In millions)

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
$
1,623

 
$
1,520

 
$
1,501

Fee income
695

 
713

 
725

Premiums
41

 
48

 
870

Broker-dealer commission revenue
69

 
170

 
175

Net realized capital gains (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
Total other-than-temporary impairments
(18
)
 
(19
)
 
(19
)
Less: Portion of other-than-temporary impairments recognized in Other comprehensive income (loss)
2

 
(7
)
 

Net other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings
(20
)
 
(12
)
 
(19
)
Other net realized capital gains (losses)
(222
)
 
(188
)
 
(194
)
Total net realized capital gains (losses)
(242
)
 
(200
)
 
(213
)
Other revenue
13

 

 
(2
)
Total revenues
2,199

 
2,251

 
3,056

Benefits and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders
828

 
958

 
1,765

Operating expenses
647

 
801

 
815

Broker-dealer commission expense
69

 
170

 
175

Net amortization of Deferred policy acquisition costs and Value of business acquired
86

 
233

 
167

Total benefits and expenses
1,630

 
2,162

 
2,922

Income (loss) before income taxes
569

 
89

 
134

Income tax expense (benefit)
74

 
(121
)
 
21

Net income (loss)
$
495

 
$
210

 
$
113



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-5
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016
(In millions)

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Net income (loss)
$
495

 
$
210

 
$
113

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains/losses on securities
(897
)
 
387

 
258

Other-than-temporary impairments
8

 
(4
)
 
9

Pension and other postretirement benefits liability
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax
(890
)
 
381

 
266

Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income (loss)
(192
)
 
122

 
93

Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax
(698
)
 
259

 
173

Comprehensive income (loss)
$
(203
)
 
$
469

 
$
286



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-6
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholder's Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016
(In millions)
 
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Retained Earnings (Deficit)
 
Total Shareholder's Equity
Balance at January 1, 2016
$
3

 
$
3,272

 
$
386

 
$
(293
)
 
$
3,368

Comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)

 

 

 
113

 
113

Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax

 

 
173

 

 
173

Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
286

Dividends paid and distributions of capital

 
(278
)
 

 

 
(278
)
Employee related benefits

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2016
3

 
2,994

 
559

 
(180
)
 
3,376

Comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)

 

 

 
210

 
210

Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax

 

 
259

 

 
259

Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
469

Dividends paid and distributions of capital

 
(265
)
 

 

 
(265
)
Employee related benefits

 
1

 

 

 
1

Balance as of December 31, 2017- As previously filed
3

 
2,730

 
818

 
30

 
3,581

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustment for adoption of ASU 2014-09

 

 

 
72

 
72

Adjustment for adoption of ASU 2016-01

 

 
(12
)
 
12

 

Balance as of January 1, 2018 - As adjusted
3

 
2,730

 
806

 
114

 
3,653

Comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)

 

 

 
495

 
495

Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax

 

 
(698
)
 

 
(698
)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(203
)
Dividends paid and distributions of capital

 

 

 
(126
)
 
(126
)
Employee related benefits

 
(2
)
 

 

 
(2
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
3

 
$
2,728

 
$
108

 
$
483

 
$
3,322



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-7
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016
(In millions)
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
495

 
$
210

 
$
113

Adjustments to reconcile Net income (loss) to Net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs, value of business acquired and sales inducements
(64
)
 
(80
)
 
(80
)
Net amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs, value of business acquired and sales inducements
87

 
234

 
168

Net accretion/amortization of discount/premium
(3
)
 
12

 
(1
)
Future policy benefits, claims reserves and interest credited
547

 
534

 
1,289

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense
49

 
(158
)
 
(3
)
Net realized capital losses
242

 
200

 
213

Depreciation
2

 
3

 
4

Change in:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued investment income
3

 
(3
)
 
(6
)
Premiums receivable and reinsurance recoverable
87

 
138

 
205

Other receivables and asset accruals
(15
)
 
21

 
7

Due to/from affiliates
18

 
(105
)
 
30

Other payables and accruals
(169
)
 
(3
)
 
126

Other, net
(33
)
 
(24
)
 
(11
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,246

 
979

 
2,054

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the sale, maturity, disposal or redemption of:
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
3,983

 
4,462

 
3,184

Equity securities, available-for-sale
3

 
25

 
49

Mortgage loans on real estate
598

 
494

 
375

Limited partnerships/corporations
99

 
81

 
71

Acquisition of:
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
(5,475
)
 
(4,247
)
 
(5,664
)
Equity securities, available-for-sale
(3
)
 
(2
)
 

Mortgage loans on real estate
(606
)
 
(1,149
)
 
(900
)
Limited partnerships/corporations
(254
)
 
(120
)
 
(113
)
Derivatives, net
23

 
203

 
28

Policy loans, net
4

 
5

 
11

Short-term investments, net
(26
)
 
8

 
(33
)
Short-term loan to affiliate, net

80

 
(80
)
 

Collateral received (delivered), net
(46
)
 
(189
)
 
(30
)
Other investments, net
(40
)
 

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(1,660
)
 
(509
)
 
(3,022
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-8
 


Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016
(In millions)
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits received for investment contracts
$
3,744

 
$
2,380

 
$
3,746

Maturities and withdrawals from investment contracts
(3,108
)
 
(2,794
)
 
(2,534
)
Settlements on deposit contracts
(20
)
 
(64
)
 
(66
)
Dividends paid and return of capital distribution
(126
)
 
(265
)
 
(278
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
490

 
(743
)
 
868

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
76

 
(273
)
 
(100
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
288

 
561

 
661

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
364

 
$
288

 
$
561

Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes paid, net
$
83

 
$
13

 
$
15



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
C-9
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


1.    Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Business

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company ("VRIAC") is a stock life insurance company domiciled in the State of Connecticut. VRIAC and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") provide financial products and services in the United States.  VRIAC is authorized to conduct its insurance business in all states and in the District of Columbia and in Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Prior to May 2013, Voya Financial, Inc. ("Voya Financial"), together with its subsidiaries, including the Company was an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of ING Groep N.V. ("ING Group" or "ING"), a global financial services holding company based in The Netherlands. In May 2013, Voya Financial, Inc. completed its initial public offering of common stock, including the issuance and sale of common stock by Voya Financial, Inc. and the sale of shares of common stock owned indirectly by ING Group. Between October 2013 and March 2015, ING Group completed the sale of its remaining shares of common stock of Voya Financial, Inc. in a series of registered public offerings.

VRIAC is a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc. ("Parent"), which is a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Financial, Inc.

As of June 1, 2018, Directed Services LLC ("DSL") was divested pursuant to the transaction described below. Subsequent to the transaction, VRIAC has one wholly owned non-insurance subsidiary, Voya Financial Partners, LLC ("VFP").

On June 1, 2018, VRIAC's ultimate parent, Voya Financial, consummated a series of transactions (collectively, the "Transaction'') pursuant to a Master Transaction Agreement dated December 20, 2017 (the "MTA") with VA Capital Company LLC ("VA Capital") and Athene Holding Ltd. ("Athene"). As part of the Transaction, VA Capital's wholly owned subsidiary Venerable Holdings Inc. ("Venerable") acquired certain of Voya Financial's assets, including all of the shares of capital stock of Voya Insurance and Annuity Company ("VIAC"), the Company's Iowa-domiciled insurance affiliate, as well as the membership interests of DSL, the Company's broker-dealer subsidiary. Following the closing of the Transaction, VRIAC acquired a 9.99% equity interest in VA Capital.

The Company offers qualified and nonqualified annuity contracts that include a variety of funding and payout options for individuals and employer-sponsored retirement plans qualified under Internal Revenue Code Sections 401, 403, 408, 457 and 501, as well as nonqualified deferred compensation plans and related services. The Company's products are offered primarily to employer-sponsored groups in the health care, government and education markets (collectively "tax exempt markets"), small to mid-sized corporations and individuals. The Company also provides stable value investment options, including separate account guaranteed investment contracts (e.g., GICs) and synthetic GICs, to institutional clients. Pension risk transfer group annuity solutions were previously offered to institutional plan sponsors who needed to transfer their defined benefit plan obligations to the Company. The Company discontinued sales of these solutions in late 2016 to better align business activities to the Company's priorities. The Company's products are generally distributed through pension professionals, independent agents and brokers, third-party administrators, banks, consultants, dedicated financial guidance, planning and advisory representatives associated with Voya Financial's retail broker-dealer, Voya Financial Advisors, Inc. ("VFA").

Products offered by the Company include deferred and immediate (i.e., payout) annuity contracts. The Company's products also include programs offered to qualified plans and nonqualified deferred compensation plans that package administrative and record-keeping services, participant education, and retirement readiness planning tools along with a variety of investment options, including proprietary and non-proprietary mutual funds and variable and fixed investment options. In addition, the Company offers wrapper agreements entered into with retirement plans, which contain certain benefit responsive guarantees (i.e., guarantees of principal and previously accrued interest for benefits paid under the terms of the plan) with respect to portfolios of plan-owned assets not invested with the Company. Stable value products are also provided to institutional plan sponsors where the Company may or may not be providing other employer sponsored products and services.

The Company has one operating segment.


 
C-10
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP").

The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of VRIAC and its wholly owned subsidiaries, VFP and DSL. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. As of June 1, 2018, DSL was divested pursuant to the Transaction.

Significant Accounting Policies

Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Those estimates are inherently subject to change and actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company has identified the following accounts and policies as the most significant in that they involve a higher degree of judgment, are subject to a significant degree of variability and/or contain significant accounting estimates:

Reserves for future policy benefits;
Deferred policy acquisition costs ("DAC") and value of business acquired ("VOBA");
Valuation of investments and derivatives;
Impairments;
Income taxes; and
Contingencies.

Fair Value Measurement

The Company measures the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities based on assumptions used by market participants in pricing the asset or liability, which may include inherent risk, restrictions on the sale or use of an asset, or nonperformance risk, including the Company's own credit risk. The estimate of fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability ("exit price") in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market, or the most advantageous market in the absence of a principal market, for that asset or liability. The Company uses a number of valuation sources to determine the fair values of its financial assets and liabilities, including quoted market prices, third-party commercial pricing services, third-party brokers, industry-standard, vendor-provided software that models the value based on market observable inputs, and other internal modeling techniques based on projected cash flows.

Investments

The accounting policies for the Company's principal investments are as follows:

Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities: Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update ("ASU")
2016-01 "Financial Instruments-Overall (ASC Subtopic 825-10):Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" ("ASU 2016-01") (See the Adoption of New Pronouncements section below). As a result, the Company measures its equity securities at fair value and recognizes any changes in fair value in net income. Prior to adoption, equity securities were designated as available-for-sale and reported at fair value with unrealized capital gains (losses) recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI").

The Company's fixed maturities are currently designated as available-for-sale, except those accounted for using the fair value option ("FVO"). Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value and unrealized capital gains (losses) on these securities are recorded directly in AOCI and presented net of related changes in DAC, VOBA and Deferred income taxes. In addition, certain fixed maturities have embedded derivatives, which are reported with the host contract on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.


 
C-11
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The Company has elected the FVO for certain of its fixed maturities to better match the measurement of assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Certain collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"), primarily interest-only and principal-only strips, are accounted for as hybrid instruments and valued at fair value with changes in the fair value recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Purchases and sales of fixed maturities and equity securities, excluding private placements, are recorded on the trade date. Purchases and sales of private placements and mortgage loans are recorded on the closing date. Investment gains and losses on sales of securities are generally determined on a first-in-first-out ("FIFO") basis.

Interest income on fixed maturities is recorded when earned using an effective yield method, giving effect to amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Dividends on equity securities are recorded when declared. Such dividends and interest income are recorded in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Included within fixed maturities are loan-backed securities, including residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS"), commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS") and asset-backed securities ("ABS"). Amortization of the premium or discount from the purchase of these securities considers the estimated timing and amount of prepayments of the underlying loans. Actual prepayment experience is periodically reviewed and effective yields are recalculated when differences arise between the prepayments originally anticipated and the actual prepayments received and currently anticipated. Prepayment assumptions for single-class and multi-class mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and ABS are estimated by management using inputs obtained from third-party specialists, including broker-dealers, and based on management's knowledge of the current market. For prepayment-sensitive securities such as interest-only and principal-only strips, inverse floaters and credit-sensitive MBS and ABS securities, which represent beneficial interests in securitized financial assets that are not of high credit quality or that have been credit impaired, the effective yield is recalculated on a prospective basis. For all other MBS and ABS, the effective yield is recalculated on a retrospective basis.

Short-term Investments: Short-term investments include investments with remaining maturities of one year or less, but greater than three months, at the time of purchase. These investments are stated at fair value.

Assets Held in Separate Accounts: Assets held in separate accounts are reported at the fair values of the underlying investments in the separate accounts. The underlying investments include mutual funds, short-term investments, cash and fixed maturities.

Mortgage Loans on Real Estate: The Company's mortgage loans on real estate are all commercial mortgage loans, which are reported at amortized cost, less impairment write-downs and allowance for losses. If a mortgage loan is determined to be impaired (i.e., when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement), the carrying value of the mortgage loan is reduced to the lower of either the present value of expected cash flows from the loan, discounted at the loan's original purchase yield, or fair value of the collateral. For those mortgages that are determined to require foreclosure, the carrying value is reduced to the fair value of the underlying collateral, net of estimated costs to obtain and sell at the point of foreclosure. The carrying value of the impaired loans is reduced by establishing a permanent write-down recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Property obtained from foreclosed mortgage loans is recorded in Other investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Mortgage loans are evaluated by the Company's investment professionals, including an appraisal of loan-specific credit quality, property characteristics and market trends. Loan performance is continuously monitored on a loan-specific basis throughout the year. The Company's review includes submitted appraisals, operating statements, rent revenues and annual inspection reports, among other items. This review evaluates whether the properties are performing at a consistent and acceptable level to secure the debt.

Mortgages are rated for the purpose of quantifying the level of risk. Those loans with higher risk are placed on a watch list and are closely monitored for collateral deficiency or other credit events that may lead to a potential loss of principal or interest. The Company defines delinquent mortgage loans consistent with industry practice as 60 days past due.

Commercial loans are placed on non-accrual status when 90 days in arrears if the Company has concerns regarding the collectability of future payments, or if a loan has matured without being paid off or extended. Factors considered may include conversations with the borrower, loss of major tenant, bankruptcy of borrower or major tenant, decreased property cash flow, number of days

 
C-12
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

past due, or various other circumstances. Based on an assessment as to the collectability of the principal, a determination is made either to apply against the book value or apply according to the contractual terms of the loan. Funds recovered in excess of book value would then be applied to recover expenses, impairments, and then interest. Accrual of interest resumes after factors resulting in doubts about collectability have improved.

The Company records an allowance for probable losses incurred on non-impaired loans on an aggregate basis, rather than specifically identified probable losses incurred by individual loan.

Policy Loans: Policy loans are carried at an amount equal to the unpaid balance. Interest income on such loans is recorded as earned in Net investment income using the contractually agreed upon interest rate. Generally, interest is capitalized on the policy's anniversary date. Valuation allowances are not established for policy loans, as these loans are collateralized by the cash surrender value of the associated insurance contracts. Any unpaid principal or interest on the loan is deducted from the account value or the death benefit prior to settlement of the policy.

Limited Partnerships/Corporations: The Company uses the equity method of accounting for investments in limited partnership interests, which consists primarily of private equities and hedge funds. Generally, the Company records its share of earnings using a lag methodology, relying on the most recent financial information available, generally not to exceed three months. The Company's earnings from limited partnership interests accounted for under the equity method are recorded in Net investment income.

Securities Lending: The Company engages in securities lending whereby certain securities from its portfolio are loaned to other institutions, through a lending agent, for short periods of time. The Company has the right to approve any institution with whom the lending agent transacts on its behalf. Initial collateral, primarily cash, is required at a rate of 102% of the market value of the loaned securities. The lending agent retains the collateral and invests it in short-term liquid assets on behalf of the Company. The market value of the loaned securities is monitored on a daily basis with additional collateral obtained or refunded as the market value of the loaned securities fluctuates. The lending agent indemnifies the Company against losses resulting from the failure of a counterparty to return securities pledged where collateral is insufficient to cover the loss.

Impairments

The Company evaluates its available-for-sale general account investments quarterly to determine whether there has been an other-than-temporary decline in fair value below the amortized cost basis. This evaluation process entails considerable judgment and estimation. Factors considered in this analysis include, but are not limited to, the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than amortized cost, the issuer's financial condition and near-term prospects, future economic conditions and market forecasts, interest rate changes and changes in ratings of the security. An extended and severe unrealized loss position on a fixed maturity may not have any impact on: (a) the ability of the issuer to service all scheduled interest and principal payments and (b) the evaluation of recoverability of all contractual cash flows or the ability to recover an amount at least equal to its amortized cost based on the present value of the expected future cash flows to be collected.

When assessing the Company's intent to sell a security, or if it is more likely than not it will be required to sell a security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, management evaluates facts and circumstances such as, but not limited to, decisions to rebalance the investment portfolio and sales of investments to meet cash flow or capital needs.

When the Company has determined it has the intent to sell, or if it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell a security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, and the fair value has declined below amortized cost ("intent impairment"), the individual security is written down from amortized cost to fair value, and a corresponding charge is recorded in Net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as an other-than-temporary impairment ("OTTI"). If the Company does not intend to sell the security, and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, but the Company has determined that there has been an other-than-temporary decline in fair value below the amortized cost basis, the OTTI is bifurcated into the amount representing the present value of the decrease in cash flows expected to be collected ("credit impairment") and the amount related to other factors ("noncredit impairment"). The credit impairment is recorded in Net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The noncredit impairment is recorded in Other comprehensive income (loss).


 
C-13
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The Company uses the following methodology and significant inputs to determine the amount of the OTTI credit loss:

When determining collectability and the period over which the value is expected to recover for U.S. and foreign corporate securities, foreign government securities and state and political subdivision securities, the Company applies the same considerations utilized in its overall impairment evaluation process, which incorporates information regarding the specific security, the industry and geographic area in which the issuer operates and overall macroeconomic conditions. Projected future cash flows are estimated using assumptions derived from the Company's best estimates of likely scenario-based outcomes, after giving consideration to a variety of variables that includes, but is not limited to: general payment terms of the security; the likelihood that the issuer can service the scheduled interest and principal payments; the quality and amount of any credit enhancements; the security's position within the capital structure of the issuer; possible corporate restructurings or asset sales by the issuer; and changes to the rating of the security or the issuer by rating agencies.
Additional considerations are made when assessing the unique features that apply to certain structured securities, such as subprime, Alt-A, non-agency RMBS, CMBS and ABS. These additional factors for structured securities include, but are not limited to: the quality of underlying collateral; expected prepayment speeds; loan-to-value ratios; debt service coverage ratios; current and forecasted loss severity; consideration of the payment terms of the underlying assets backing a particular security; and the payment priority within the tranche structure of the security.
When determining the amount of the credit loss for U.S. and foreign corporate securities, foreign government securities and state and political subdivision securities, the Company considers the estimated fair value as the recovery value when available information does not indicate that another value is more appropriate. When information is identified that indicates a recovery value other than estimated fair value, the Company considers in the determination of recovery value the same considerations utilized in its overall impairment evaluation process, which incorporates available information and the Company's best estimate of scenario-based outcomes regarding the specific security and issuer; possible corporate restructurings or asset sales by the issuer; the quality and amount of any credit enhancements; the security's position within the capital structure of the issuer; fundamentals of the industry and geographic area in which the security issuer operates; and the overall macroeconomic conditions.
The Company performs a discounted cash flow analysis comparing the current amortized cost of a security to the present value of future cash flows expected to be received, including estimated defaults and prepayments. The discount rate is generally the effective interest rate of the fixed maturity prior to impairment.

In periods subsequent to the recognition of the credit related impairment components of OTTI on a fixed maturity, the Company accounts for the impaired security as if it had been purchased on the measurement date of the impairment. Accordingly, the discount (or reduced premium) based on the new cost basis is accreted into Net investment income over the remaining term of the fixed maturity in a prospective manner based on the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows.

Derivatives

The Company's use of derivatives is limited mainly to economic hedging to reduce the Company's exposure to cash flow variability of assets and liabilities, interest rate risk, credit risk, exchange rate risk and market risk. It is the Company's policy not to offset amounts recognized for derivative instruments and amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral arising from derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting arrangement.

The Company enters into interest rate, equity market, credit default and currency contracts, including swaps, futures, forwards, caps, floors and options, to reduce and manage various risks associated with changes in value, yield, price, cash flow or exchange rates of assets or liabilities held or intended to be held, or to assume or reduce credit exposure associated with a referenced asset, index or pool. The Company also utilizes options and futures on equity indices to reduce and manage risks associated with its annuity products. Derivative contracts are reported as Derivatives assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

To qualify for hedge accounting, at the inception of the hedging relationship, the Company formally documents its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedging transaction, as well as its designation of the hedge as either (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the estimated fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk ("fair value hedge") or (b) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or of the variability of cash flows that is attributable to interest rate risk to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability ("cash flow hedge"). In this documentation, the

 
C-14
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Company sets forth how the hedging instrument is expected to hedge the designated risks related to the hedged item and sets forth the method that will be used to retrospectively and prospectively assess the hedging instrument's effectiveness and the method that will be used to measure ineffectiveness. A derivative designated as a hedging instrument must be assessed as being highly effective in offsetting the designated risk of the hedged item. Hedge effectiveness is formally assessed at inception and periodically throughout the life of the designated hedging relationship.

Fair Value Hedge:  For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument, as well as the hedged item, to the extent of the risk being hedged, are recognized in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Cash Flow Hedge: For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of AOCI and reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged transaction impacts earnings in the same line item associated with the forecasted transaction.  The ineffective portion of the derivative's change in value, if any, along with any of the derivative's change in value that is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness, are recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

When hedge accounting is discontinued because it is determined that the derivative is no longer expected to be highly effective in offsetting changes in the estimated fair value or cash flows of a hedged item, the derivative continues to be carried on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at its estimated fair value, with subsequent changes in estimated fair value recognized currently in Other net realized capital gains (losses). The carrying value of the hedged asset or liability under a fair value hedge is no longer adjusted for changes in its estimated fair value due to the hedged risk, and the cumulative adjustment to its carrying value is amortized into income over the remaining life of the hedged item. Provided the hedged forecasted transaction is still probable of occurrence, the changes in estimated fair value of derivatives recorded in Other comprehensive income (loss) related to discontinued cash flow hedges are released into the Consolidated Statements of Operations when the Company's earnings are affected by the variability in cash flows of the hedged item.

When hedge accounting is discontinued because it is no longer probable that the forecasted transactions will occur on the anticipated date, or within two months of that date, the derivative continues to be carried on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at its estimated fair value, with changes in estimated fair value recognized currently in Other net realized capital gains (losses). Derivative gains and losses recorded in Other comprehensive income (loss) pursuant to the discontinued cash flow hedge of a forecasted transaction that is no longer probable are recognized immediately in Other net realized capital gains (losses).

The Company also has investments in certain fixed maturities and has issued certain annuity products that contain embedded derivatives for which fair value is at least partially determined by levels of or changes in domestic and/or foreign interest rates (short-term or long-term), exchange rates, prepayment rates, equity markets or credit ratings/spreads. Embedded derivatives within fixed maturities are included with the host contract on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and changes in the fair value of the embedded derivatives are recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Embedded derivatives within certain annuity products are included in Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and changes in the fair value of the embedded derivatives are recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

In addition, the Company has entered into coinsurance with funds withheld reinsurance arrangements, accounted for under the deposit method, that contain embedded derivatives, the fair value of which is based on the change in the fair value of the underlying assets held in trust. The embedded derivatives within the reinsurance agreements are reported in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and changes in the fair value of the embedded derivatives are recorded in Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks and other highly liquid investments, such as money market instruments and debt instruments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase. Cash and cash equivalents are stated at fair value.


 
C-15
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired

DAC represents policy acquisition costs that have been capitalized and are subject to amortization and interest. Capitalized costs are incremental, direct costs of contract acquisition and certain other costs related directly to successful acquisition activities. Such costs consist principally of commissions, underwriting, sales and contract issuance and processing expenses directly related to the successful acquisition of new and renewal business. Indirect or unsuccessful acquisition costs, maintenance, product development and overhead expenses are charged to expense as incurred. VOBA represents the outstanding value of in-force business acquired and is subject to amortization and interest. The value is based on the present value of estimated net cash flows embedded in the insurance contracts at the time of the acquisition and increased for subsequent deferrable expenses on purchased policies. DAC and VOBA are adjusted for the impact of unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments, as if such gains (losses) have been realized, with corresponding adjustments included in AOCI.

Amortization Methodologies
The Company amortizes DAC and VOBA related to fixed and variable deferred annuity contracts over the estimated lives of the contracts in relation to the emergence of estimated gross profits. Assumptions as to mortality, persistency, interest crediting rates, fee income, returns associated with separate account performance, impact of hedge performance, expenses to administer the business and certain economic variables, such as inflation, are based on the Company's experience and overall capital markets. At each valuation date, estimated gross profits are updated with actual gross profits, and the assumptions underlying future estimated gross profits are evaluated for continued reasonableness. Adjustments to estimated gross profits require that amortization rates be revised retroactively to the date of the contract issuance ("unlocking").

Recoverability testing is performed for current issue year products to determine if gross profits are sufficient to cover DAC and VOBA, estimated benefits and related expenses. In subsequent years, the Company performs testing to assess the recoverability of DAC and VOBA on an annual basis, or more frequently if circumstances indicate a potential loss recognition issue exists. If DAC or VOBA are not deemed recoverable from future gross profits, charges will be applied against DAC or VOBA balances before an additional reserve is established.

Internal Replacements
Contract owners may periodically exchange one contract for another, or make modifications to an existing contract. These transactions are identified as internal replacements. Internal replacements that are determined to result in substantially unchanged contracts are accounted for as continuations of the replaced contracts. Any costs associated with the issuance of the new contracts are considered maintenance costs and expensed as incurred. Unamortized DAC and VOBA related to the replaced contracts continue to be deferred and amortized in connection with the new contracts. Internal replacements that are determined to result in contracts that are substantially changed are accounted for as extinguishments of the replaced contracts, and any unamortized DAC and VOBA related to the replaced contracts are written off to Net amortization of Deferred policy acquisition costs and Value of business acquired in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Assumptions
Changes in assumptions can have a significant impact on DAC and VOBA balances, amortization rates, reserve levels, and results of operations. Assumptions are management's best estimate of future outcome.

Several assumptions are considered significant in the estimation of gross profits associated with the Company's variable products. One significant assumption is the assumed return associated with the variable account performance. To reflect the volatility in the equity markets, this assumption involves a combination of near-term expectations and long-term assumptions regarding market performance. The overall return on the variable account is dependent on multiple factors, including the relative mix of the underlying sub-accounts among bond funds and equity funds, as well as equity sector weightings. The Company uses a reversion to the mean approach, which assumes that the market returns over the entire mean reversion period are consistent with a long-term level of equity market appreciation. The Company monitors market events and only changes the assumption when sustained deviations are expected. This methodology incorporates a 9% long-term equity return assumption, a 14% cap and a five-year look-forward period.

Other significant assumptions used in the estimation of gross profits for products with credited rates include interest rate spreads and credit losses. Estimated gross profits of variable annuity contracts are sensitive to estimated policyholder behavior assumptions, such as surrender, lapse and annuitization rates.

 
C-16
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


Contract Costs Associated with Certain Financial Services Contracts

Contract cost assets represent costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a non-insurance financial services contract that are expected to be recovered and, thus, have been capitalized and are subject to amortization. Capitalized contract costs include incremental costs of obtaining a contract and fulfillment costs that relate directly to a contract and generate or enhance resources of the Company that are used to satisfy performance obligations.

The Company defers (1) incremental commissions and variable compensation paid to the Company's direct sales force, consultant channel, and intermediary partners, as a result of obtaining certain financial services contracts and (2) account set-up expenses on certain recordkeeping contracts. The Company expenses as incurred deferrable contract costs for which the amortization period would be one year or less (based on the U.S. GAAP practical expedient) and other contract-related costs. The Company periodically reviews contract cost assets for impairment. Capitalized contract costs are included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and costs expensed as incurred are included in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

As of December 31, 2018, contract cost assets were $93. Capitalized contract costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated lives of the contracts, which typically range from 5 to 15 years. This method is consistent with the transfer of services to which the assets relate. For the year ended December 31, 2018, amortization expenses of $18 were recorded in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. There was no impairment loss in relation to the contract costs capitalized.

Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances

Future Policy Benefits
The Company establishes and carries actuarially-determined reserves that are calculated to meet its future obligations, including estimates of unpaid claims and claims that the Company believes have been incurred but have not yet been reported as of the balance sheet date. The principal assumptions used to establish liabilities for future policy benefits are based on Company experience and periodically reviewed against industry standards. These assumptions include mortality, morbidity, policy lapse, contract renewal, payment of subsequent premiums or deposits by the contract owner, retirement, investment returns, inflation, benefit utilization and expenses. Changes in, or deviations from, the assumptions used can significantly affect the Company's reserve levels and related results of operations.

Reserves for payout contracts with life contingencies are equal to the present value of expected future payments. Assumptions as to interest rates, mortality and expenses are based on the Company's estimates of anticipated experience at the period the policy is sold or acquired, including a provision for adverse deviation. Such assumptions generally vary by annuity plan type, year of issue and policy duration. Interest rates used to calculate the present value of future benefits ranged from 2.7% to 6.6%.

Although assumptions are "locked-in" upon the issuance of payout contracts with life contingencies, significant changes in experience or assumptions may require the Company to provide for expected future losses on a product by establishing premium deficiency reserves. Premium deficiency reserves are determined based on best estimate assumptions that exist at the time the premium deficiency reserve is established and do not include a provision for adverse deviation.

Contract Owner Account Balances
Contract owner account balances relate to investment-type contracts, as follows:

Account balances for funding agreements with fixed maturities are calculated using the amount deposited with the Company, less withdrawals, plus interest accrued to the ending valuation date. Interest on these contracts is accrued by a predetermined index, plus a spread or a fixed rate, established at the issue date of the contract.
Account balances for fixed annuities and payout contracts without life contingencies are equal to cumulative deposits, less charges and withdrawals, plus credited interest thereon. Credited interest rates vary by product and ranged up to 5.3% for the years 2018, 2017 and 2016. Account balances for group immediate annuities without life contingent payouts are equal to the discounted value of the payment at the implied break-even rate.
For fixed-indexed annuity ("FIA"), the aggregate initial liability is equal to the deposit received, plus a bonus, if applicable, and is split into a host component and an embedded derivative component. Thereafter, the host liability accumulates at a set interest rate, and the embedded derivative liability is recognized at fair value.

 
C-17
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


Product Guarantees and Additional Reserves
The Company calculates additional reserve liabilities for certain variable annuity guaranteed benefits and variable funding products. The Company periodically evaluates its estimates and adjusts the additional liability balance, with a related charge or credit to benefit expense, if actual experience or other evidence suggests that earlier assumptions should be revised. Changes in, or deviations from, the assumptions used can significantly affect the Company's reserve levels and related results of operations.

GMDB:    Reserves for annuity guaranteed minimum death benefits ("GMDB") are determined by estimating the value of expected benefits in excess of the projected account balance and recognizing the excess ratably over the accumulation period based on total expected assessments. Expected experience is based on a range of scenarios. Assumptions used, such as the long-term equity market return, lapse rate and mortality, are consistent with assumptions used in estimating gross profits for the purpose of amortizing DAC. The assumptions of investment performance and volatility are consistent with the historical experience of the appropriate underlying equity index, such as the Standard & Poor's ("S&P") 500 Index. Reserves for GMDB are recorded in Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in reserves for GMDB are reported in Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

FIA: The Company issues FIA contracts that contain embedded derivatives that are measured at estimated fair value separately from the host contracts. Such embedded derivatives are recorded in Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in estimated fair value, that are not related to attributed fees or premiums collected or payments made, are reported in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The estimated fair value of the embedded derivative in the FIA contracts is based on the present value of the excess of interest payments to the contract owners over the growth in the minimum guaranteed contract value. The excess interest payments are determined as the excess of projected index driven benefits over the projected guaranteed benefits. The projection horizon is over the anticipated life of the related contracts, which takes into account best estimate actuarial assumptions, such as partial withdrawals, full surrenders, deaths, annuitizations and maturities.

Stabilizer and MCG: Guaranteed credited rates give rise to an embedded derivative in the Stabilizer products and a stand-alone derivative for managed custody guarantee products ("MCG"). These derivatives are measured at estimated fair value and recorded in Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in estimated fair value, that are not related to attributed fees collected or payments made, are reported in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The estimated fair value of the Stabilizer embedded derivative and MCG stand-alone derivative is determined based on the present value of projected future claims, minus the present value of future guaranteed premiums. At inception of the contract, the Company projects a guaranteed premium to be equal to the present value of the projected future claims. The income associated with the contracts is projected using actuarial and capital market assumptions, including benefits and related contract charges, over the anticipated life of the related contracts. The cash flow estimates are projected under multiple capital market scenarios using observable risk-free rates and other best estimate assumptions.

The liabilities for the FIA and Stabilizer embedded derivatives and the MCG stand-alone derivative (collectively, "guaranteed benefit derivatives") include a risk margin to capture uncertainties related to policyholder behavior assumptions.The margin represents additional compensation a market participant would require to assume these risks.

The discount rate used to determine the fair value of the liabilities for FIA and Stabilizer embedded derivatives and the MCG stand-alone derivative includes an adjustment to reflect the risk that these obligations will not be fulfilled ("nonperformance risk").

Separate Accounts

Separate account assets and liabilities generally represent funds maintained to meet specific investment objectives of contract owners or participants who bear the investment risk, subject, in limited cases, to minimum guaranteed rates. Investment income and investment gains and losses generally accrue directly to such contract owners. The assets of each account are legally segregated and are not subject to claims that arise out of any other business of the Company or its affiliates.


 
C-18
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Separate account assets supporting variable options under variable annuity contracts are invested, as designated by the contract owner or participant under a contract, in shares of mutual funds that are managed by the Company, or its affiliates, or in other selected mutual funds not managed by the Company, or its affiliates.

The Company reports separately, as assets and liabilities, investments held in the separate accounts and liabilities of separate accounts if:

Such separate accounts are legally recognized;
Assets supporting the contract liabilities are legally insulated from the Company's general account liabilities;
Investments are directed by the contract owner or participant; and
All investment performance, net of contract fees and assessments, is passed through to the contract owner.

The Company reports separate account assets that meet the above criteria at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets based on the fair value of the underlying investments. Separate account liabilities equal separate account assets. Investment income and net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) of the separate accounts, however, are not reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, and the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows do not reflect investment activity of the separate accounts.

Repurchase Agreements

The Company engages in dollar repurchase agreements with MBS ("dollar rolls") and repurchase agreements with other collateral types to increase its return on investments and improve liquidity. Such arrangements meet the requirements to be accounted for as financing arrangements.

The Company enters into dollar roll transactions by selling existing MBS and concurrently entering into an agreement to repurchase similar securities within a short time frame at a lower price. Under repurchase agreements, the Company borrows cash from a counterparty at an agreed upon interest rate for an agreed upon time frame and pledges collateral in the form of securities. At the end of the agreement, the counterparty returns the collateral to the Company, and the Company, in turn, repays the loan amount along with the additional agreed upon interest.

The Company's policy requires that at all times during the term of the dollar roll and repurchase agreements that cash or other collateral types obtained is sufficient to allow the Company to fund substantially all of the cost of purchasing replacement assets. Cash received is generally invested in Short-term investments, with the offsetting obligation to repay the loan included within Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The carrying value of the securities pledged in dollar rolls and repurchase agreement transactions is included in Securities pledged on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The primary risk associated with short-term collateralized borrowings is that the counterparty will be unable to perform under the terms of the contract. The Company's exposure is limited to the excess of the net replacement cost of the securities over the value of the short-term investments.  The Company believes the counterparties to the dollar rolls and repurchase agreements are financially responsible and that the counterparty risk is minimal.

Recognition of Revenue

Insurance Revenue and Related Benefits
Premiums related to payouts contracts with life contingencies are recognized in Premiums in the Consolidated Statements of Operations when due from the contract owner. When premiums are due over a significantly shorter period than the period over which benefits are provided, any gross premium in excess of the net premium (i.e., the portion of the gross premium required to provide for all expected future benefits and expenses) is deferred and recognized into revenue in a constant relationship to insurance in force. Benefits are recorded in Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders in the Consolidated Statements of Operations when incurred.

Amounts received as payment for investment-type, fixed annuities, payout contracts without life contingencies and FIA contracts are reported as deposits to contract owner account balances. Revenues from these contracts consist primarily of fees assessed against the contract owner account balance for mortality and policy administration charges and are reported in Fee income. Surrender

 
C-19
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

charges are reported in Other revenue. In addition, the Company earns investment income from the investment of contract deposits in the Company's general account portfolio, which is reported in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Fees assessed that represent compensation to the Company for services to be provided in future periods and certain other fees are deferred and amortized into revenue over the expected life of the related contracts in proportion to estimated gross profits in a manner consistent with DAC for these contracts. Benefits and expenses for these products include claims in excess of related account balances, expenses of contract administration and interest credited to contract owner account balances.

Financial Services Revenue
Revenue for various financial services is measured based on consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes any amounts collected on behalf of third parties. For recordkeeping and administration services, the Company recognizes revenue as services are provided, generally over time. In addition, the Company may arrange for sub-advisory services for a customer under certain contracts. Revenue is recognized when the Company has satisfied a performance obligation by transferring control of a service to a customer. Contract terms are typically less than one year, and consideration is generally variable and due as services are rendered.

For distribution and shareholder servicing revenue, the Company provides distribution services at a point in time and shareholder services over time. Such revenue is recognized when the Company has satisfied a performance obligation and related consideration is received. Contract terms are less than one year, and consideration is variable. For distribution services, revenue may be recognized in periods subsequent to when the Company has satisfied a performance obligation, as a component of related consideration is constrained under certain contracts.

For a description of principal activities from which the Company generates revenue, see the Business section above for further information.

Revenue for various financial services is recorded in Fee income or Other revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Financial services revenue is disaggregated by type of service in the following table and represents approximately 14.8% of total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2018, a portion of the revenue recognized in the current period from distribution services is related to performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
Service Line
 
Recordkeeping & administration
$
202

Distribution & shareholder servicing
123

Total financial services revenue
$
325


Receivables of $63 are included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018.

Income Taxes

The Company uses certain assumptions and estimates in determining (a) the income taxes payable or refundable to/from Voya Financial for the current year, (b) the deferred income tax liabilities and assets for items recognized differently in its Consolidated Financial Statements from amounts shown on its income tax returns and (c) the federal income tax expense. Determining these amounts requires analysis and interpretation of current tax laws and regulations, including the loss limitation rules associated with change in control. Management exercises considerable judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting income tax liabilities and assets. These judgments and estimates are reevaluated on a periodic basis and as regulatory and business factors change.

Items required by tax law to be included in the tax return may differ from the items reflected in the financial statements. As a result, the effective tax rate reflected in the financial statements may be different than the actual rate applied on the tax return. Some of these differences are permanent, such as the dividends received deduction, which is estimated using information from the prior

 
C-20
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

period and current year results. Other differences are temporary, reversing over time, such as the valuation of insurance reserves, and create deferred tax assets and liabilities.

The Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from temporary differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities are measured at the balance sheet date using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years the temporary differences are expected to reverse.

Deferred tax assets represent the tax benefit of future deductible temporary differences, net operating loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards. The Company evaluates and tests the recoverability of its deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Considerable judgment and the use of estimates are required in determining whether a valuation allowance is necessary and, if so, the amount of such valuation allowance. In evaluating the need for a valuation allowance, the Company considers many factors, including:

The nature, frequency and severity of book income or losses in recent years;
The nature and character of the deferred tax assets and liabilities;
The recent cumulative book income (loss) position after adjustment for permanent differences;
Taxable income in prior carryback years;
Projected future taxable income, exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards;
Projected future reversals of existing temporary differences;
The length of time carryforwards can be utilized;
Prudent and feasible tax planning strategies the Company would employ to avoid a tax benefit from expiring unused; and
Tax rules that would impact the utilization of the deferred tax assets.

In establishing unrecognized tax benefits, the Company determines whether a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained under examination by the appropriate taxing authority. The Company also considers positions that have been reviewed and agreed to as part of an examination by the appropriate taxing authority. Tax positions that do not meet the more likely than not standard are not recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Tax positions that meet this standard are recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company measures the tax position as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate resolution with the tax authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information.

Reinsurance

The Company utilizes reinsurance agreements in most aspects of its insurance business to reduce its exposure to large losses. Such reinsurance permits recovery of a portion of losses from reinsurers, although it does not discharge the primary liability of the Company as direct insurer of the risks reinsured.

For each of its reinsurance agreements, the Company determines whether the agreement provides indemnification against loss or liability relating to insurance risk. The Company reviews contractual features, particularly those that may limit the amount of insurance risk to which the reinsurer is subject or features that delay the timely reimbursement of claims. The assumptions used to account for long-duration reinsurance agreements are consistent with those used for the underlying contracts. Ceded Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances are reported gross on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Long-duration: For reinsurance of long-duration contracts that transfer significant insurance risk, the difference, if any, between the amounts paid and benefits received related to the underlying contracts is included in the expected net cost of reinsurance, which is recorded as a component of the reinsurance asset or liability. Any difference between actual and expected net cost of reinsurance is recognized in the current period and included as a component of profits used to amortize DAC.

If the Company determines that a reinsurance agreement does not expose the reinsurer to a reasonable possibility of a significant loss from insurance risk, the Company records the agreement using the deposit method of accounting. Deposits received are included in Other liabilities, and deposits made are included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As amounts are paid or received, consistent with the underlying contracts, the deposit assets or liabilities are adjusted. Interest on such deposits is recorded as Other revenues or Other expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, as appropriate. Periodically, the

 
C-21
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Company evaluates the adequacy of the expected payments or recoveries and adjusts the deposit asset or liability through Other revenues or Other expenses, as appropriate.

Accounting for reinsurance requires use of assumptions and estimates, particularly related to the future performance of the underlying business and the potential impact of counterparty credit risks. The Company periodically reviews actual and anticipated experience compared to the assumptions used to establish assets and liabilities relating to ceded and assumed reinsurance. The Company also evaluates the financial strength of potential reinsurers and continually monitors the financial condition of reinsurers.

Only those reinsurance recoverable balances deemed probable of recovery are recognized as assets on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and are stated net of allowances for uncollectible reinsurance. Amounts currently recoverable and payable under reinsurance agreements are included in Premiums receivable and reinsurance recoverable and Other liabilities, respectively. Such assets and liabilities relating to reinsurance agreements with the same reinsurer are recorded net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets if a right of offset exists within the reinsurance agreement. Premiums, Fee income and Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders are reported net of reinsurance ceded. Amounts received from reinsurers for policy administration are reported in Other revenue.

The Company utilizes reinsurance agreements, accounted for under the deposit method, to manage reserve and capital requirements in connection with a portion of its deferred annuities business. The agreements contain embedded derivatives for which carrying value is estimated based on the change in the fair value of the assets supporting the funds withheld under the agreements.

The Company currently has a significant concentration of ceded reinsurance with a subsidiary of Lincoln National Corporation ("Lincoln") arising from the disposition of its individual life insurance business.
Employee Benefits Plans

The Company, in conjunction with Voya Services Company, sponsors non-qualified defined benefit pension plans covering eligible employees, sales representatives and other individuals.

A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that defines an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive upon retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and compensation. The liability recognized in respect of non-qualified defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the projected pension benefit obligation ("PBO") at the balance sheet date, together with adjustments for unrecognized past service costs. This liability is included in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The PBO is defined as the actuarially calculated present value of vested and non-vested pension benefits accrued based on future salary levels. The Company recognizes the funded status of the PBO for pension plans on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Net periodic benefit cost for the non-qualified defined benefit pension plans is determined using management estimates and actuarial assumptions to derive service cost and interest cost for a particular year. The obligations and expenses associated with these plans require use of assumptions, such as discount rate and rate of future compensation increases and healthcare cost trend rates, as well as assumptions regarding participant demographics, such as age of retirements, withdrawal rates and mortality. Management determines these assumptions based on a variety of factors, such as currently available market and industry data and expected benefit payout streams. Actual results could vary significantly from assumptions based on changes, such as economic and market conditions, demographics of participants in the plans and amendments to benefits provided under the plans. These differences may have a significant effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and liquidity. Actuarial gains (losses) are immediately recognized in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Contingencies

A loss contingency is an existing condition, situation or set of circumstances involving uncertainty as to possible loss that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Examples of loss contingencies include pending or threatened adverse litigation, threat of expropriation of assets and actual or possible claims and assessments. Amounts related to loss contingencies are accrued and recorded in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets if it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated, based on the Company's best estimate of the ultimate outcome.


 
C-22
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Adoption of New Pronouncements

The following table provides a description of the Company's adoption of new ASUs issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the impact of the adoption on the Company's financial statements.

Standard
Description of Requirements
Effective date and method of adoption
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2017-05, Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets
This standard, issued in February 2017, requires entities to apply certain recognition and measurement principles in ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606)" (see Revenue from Contracts with Customers below) when they derecognize nonfinancial assets and in substance nonfinancial assets through sale or transfer, and the counterparty is not a customer.
January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method.
The adoption had no effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
This standard, issued in August 2016, addresses diversity in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The amendments provide guidance on eight specific cash flow issues.
January 1, 2018 using the retrospective method.
The adoption had no effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting
This standard, issued in March 2016, simplifies the accounting for share-based payment award transactions with respect to:
 • The income tax consequences of awards,
 • The impact of forfeitures on the recognition of expense for awards,
 • Classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and
 • Classification on the statement of cash flows.
January 1, 2017 using the transition method prescribed for each applicable provision.
The guidance was adopted using the various
transition methods as prescribed by the ASU and
did not have a material impact on the Company's
financial condition, results of operations, or cash
flows.


ASU 2016-01, Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
This standard, issued in January 2016, addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments, including requiring:
 • Equity investments (except those consolidated or accounted for under the equity method) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.
 • Elimination of the disclosure of methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value for financial instruments measured at amortized cost.
January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method, except for certain provisions that were required to be applied using the prospective method.
The impact to the January 1, 2018 Consolidated Balance Sheet was a $12 increase, net of tax, to Retained earnings (deficit) with a corresponding decrease of $12, net of tax, to AOCI to recognize the unrealized gain associated with Equity securities. The provisions that required prospective adoption had no effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. Under previous guidance, prior to January 1, 2018, Equity securities were classified as available for sale with changes in fair value recognized in Other comprehensive income.

 
C-23
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Standard
Description of Requirements
Effective date and method of adoption
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
This standard, issued in May 2014, requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Revenue is recognized when, or as, the entity satisfies a performance obligation under the contract. ASU 2014-09 also updated the accounting for certain costs associated with obtaining and fulfilling contracts with customers and requires disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In addition, the FASB issued various amendments during 2016 to clarify the provisions and implementation guidance of ASU 2014-09. Revenue recognition for insurance contracts and financial instruments is explicitly scoped out of the guidance.
January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method.
The adoption had no impact on revenue recognition. However, the adoption resulted in a $90 increase in Other assets to capitalize costs to obtain and fulfill certain financial services contracts. This adjustment was offset by a related $18 increase in deferred tax liabilities, resulting in a net $72 increase to Retained earnings (deficit) on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2018. In addition, disclosures have been updated to reflect accounting policy changes made as a result of the implementation of ASU 2014-09. (See the Significant Accounting Policies section.)

Comparative information has not been adjusted and continues to be reported under previous revenue recognition guidance. As of December 31, 2018, the adoption of ASU 2014-09 resulted in a $93 increase in Other assets, reduced by a related $20 decrease in Deferred income taxes, resulting in a net $73 increase to Retained earnings (deficit) on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. For the year ended December 31, 2018 , the adoption resulted in a $3 increase in Operating expenses on the Consolidated Statement of Operations and had no impact on Net cash provided by operating activities.


Future Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements

Long-Duration Contracts

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-12, "Financial Services - Insurance (Topic 944) Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts" ("ASU 2018-12"), which changes the measurement and disclosures of insurance liabilities and deferred acquisition costs for long-duration contracts issued by insurers. The provisions of ASU 2018-12 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the provisions of ASU 2018-12. While it is not possible to estimate the expected impact of adoption at this time, the Company believes there is a reasonable possibility that implementation of ASU 2018-12 may result in a significant impact on Shareholders’ equity and future earnings patterns.

In addition to requiring significantly expanded interim and annual disclosures regarding long-duration insurance contract assets and liabilities, ASU 2018-12's provisions include modifications to the accounting for such contracts in the following areas:





 
C-24
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

ASU 2018-12 Subject Area
Description of Requirements
Transition Provisions
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
Assumptions used to measure the liability for future policy benefits for nonparticipating traditional and limited payment insurance contracts


Requires insurers to review and, if necessary, update cash flow assumptions at least annually.

The effect of updating cash flow assumptions will be measured on a retrospective catch-up basis and presented in the Statement of operations in the period in which the update is made.
The rate used to discount the liability for future policy benefits will be required to be updated quarterly, with related changes in the liability recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income. The discount rate will be based on an upper-medium grade fixed-income corporate instrument yield reflecting the duration characteristics of the relevant liabilities.

Initial adoption is required to be reported using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. Under either method, upon adoption the liability for future policy benefits will be remeasured using current discount rates as of the beginning of the earliest period presented with the impact recorded as a cumulative effect adjustment to AOCI.

The application of periodic assumption updates for nonparticipating traditional and limited payment insurance contracts is significantly different from the current accounting approach for such liabilities, which is based on assumptions that are locked in at contract inception unless a premium deficiency occurs. Under the current accounting guidance, the liability discount rate is based on expected yields on the underlying investment portfolio held by the insurer.
The implications of these requirements, including transition options, and related potential financial statement impacts are currently being evaluated.
Measurement of market risk benefits


Creates a new category of benefit features called market risk benefits, defined as features that protect contract holders from capital market risk and expose the insurers to that risk. Market risk benefits will be required to be measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in the Statement of operations, except for changes in fair value attributable to changes in the instrument-specific credit risk, which will be recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income.

Full retrospective application is required. Upon adoption, any difference between the fair value and pre-adoption carrying value of market risk benefits not currently measured at fair value will be recorded to retained earnings. In addition, the cumulative effect of changes in instrument-specific credit risk will be reclassified from retained earnings to AOCI.
Under the current accounting guidance, certain features that are expected to meet the definition of market risk benefits are accounted for as either insurance liabilities or embedded derivatives.
The implications of these requirements and related potential financial statement impacts are currently being evaluated.

Amortization of DAC and other balances


Requires DAC (and other balances that refer to the DAC model, such as deferred sales inducement costs and unearned revenue liabilities) for all long-duration contracts to be measured on a constant level basis over the expected life of the contract.

Initial adoption is required to be reported using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. The method of transition applied for DAC and other balances must be consistent with the transition method selected for future policy benefit liabilities, as described above.

This approach is intended to approximate straight-line amortization and cannot be based on revenue or profits as it is under the current accounting model. Related amounts in AOCI will be eliminated upon adoption. ASU 2018-12 did not change the existing accounting guidance related to VOBA and net cost of reinsurance, which allows, but does not require, insurers to amortize such balances on a basis consistent with DAC.

The implications of these requirements, including transition options, and related potential financial statement impacts are currently being evaluated.



 
C-25
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table provides a description of future adoptions of other new accounting standards that may have an impact on the Company's financial statements when adopted:

Standard
Description of Requirements
Effective date and transition provisions
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2018-15, Implementation costs in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract
This standard, issued in August 2018, requires a customer in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract to follow the guidance for internal-use software projects to determine which implementation costs to capitalize as an asset. Capitalized implementation costs are required to be expensed over the term of the hosting arrangement. In addition, a customer is required to apply the impairment and abandonment guidance for long-lived assets to the capitalized implementation costs. Balances related to capitalized implementation costs must be presented in the same financial statement line items as other hosting arrangement balances, and additional disclosures are required.
January 1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. Initial adoption of ASU 2018-15 may be reported either on a prospective or retrospective basis.
The Company is currently in the process of determining the impact of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2018-15.
ASU 2018-13, Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement
This standard, issued in August 2018, simplifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurement.
January 1, 2020 with early adoption permitted. The transition method varies by provision.
The Company is currently in the process of determining the impact of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2018-13.
ASU 2018-02, Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
This standard, issued in February 2018, permits a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 ("Tax Reform"). Stranded tax effects arise because U.S. GAAP requires that the impact of a change in tax laws or rates on deferred tax liabilities and assets be reported in net income, even if related to items recognized within accumulated other comprehensive income. The amount of the reclassification would be based on the difference between the historical corporate income tax rate and the newly enacted 21% corporate income tax rate, applied to deferred tax liabilities and assets reported within accumulated other comprehensive income.
January 1, 2019 with early adoption permitted. Initial adoption of ASU 2018-02 may be reported either in the period of adoption or on a retrospective basis in each period in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate resulting from Tax Reform is recognized.
The Company intends to adopt ASU 2018-02 as of January 1, 2019. Adoption is expected to result in an increase to Accumulated other comprehensive income of approximately $137, with a corresponding decrease in Retained earnings.

 
C-26
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Standard
Description of Requirements
Effective date and transition provisions
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2017-12, Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities
This standard, issued in August 2017, enables entities to better portray risk management activities in their financial statements, as follows:
• Expands an entity's ability to hedge nonfinancial and financial risk components and reduces complexity in accounting for fair value hedges of interest rate risk,
• Eliminates the requirement to separately measure and report hedge ineffectiveness and generally requires the entire change in the fair value of a hedging instrument to be presented in the same income statement line as the hedged item, and
• Eases certain documentation and assessment requirements and modifies the accounting for components excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness, and modifies required disclosures.
In October 2018, the FASB issued an amendment which expands the list of U.S. benchmark interest rates permitted in the application of hedge accounting.
January 1, 2019, including interim periods, with early adoption permitted. Initial adoption of ASU 2017-12 is required to be reported using a modified retrospective approach, with the exception of the presentation and disclosure requirements which are required to be applied prospectively.
The Company does not expect ASU 2017-12 to have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
ASU 2017-08, Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities
This standard, issued in March 2017, shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium by requiring the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date.
January 1, 2019, including interim periods, with early adoption permitted. Initial adoption of ASU 2017-08 is required to be reported using a modified retrospective approach.
The Company does not expect ASU 2017-08 to have material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
This standard, issued in June 2016:
• Introduces a new current expected credit loss ("CECL") model to measure impairment on certain types of financial instruments,
• Requires an entity to estimate lifetime expected credit losses, under the new CECL model, based on relevant information about historical events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts,
• Modifies the impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities, and
• Provides a simplified accounting model for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination.
January 1, 2019, including interim period, with early adoption permitted. Initial adoption of ASU 2016-13 is required to be reported on a modified retrospective basis, with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the year of adoption, except for certain provisions that are required to be applied prospectively.
The Company is currently in the process of determining the impact of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2016-13.

 
C-27
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Standard
Description of Requirements
Effective date and transition provisions
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
ASU 2016-02, Leases
This standard, issued in February 2016, requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. The lease liability will be measured as the present value of the lease payments, and the asset will be based on the liability. For income statement purposes, expense recognition will depend on the lessee's classification of the lease as either finance, with a front-loaded amortization expense pattern similar to current capital leases, or operating, with a straight-line expense pattern similar to current operating leases. Lessor accounting will be similar to the current model, and lessors will be required to classify leases as operating, direct financing, or sales-type.

ASU 2016-02 also replaces the sale-leaseback guidance to align with the new revenue recognition standard, addresses statement of operation and statement of cash flow classification, and requires additional disclosures for all leases. In addition, the FASB issued various amendments during 2018 and 2019 to clarify and simplify the provisions and implementation guidance of ASU 2016-02.
January 1, 2019, including interim periods, on a modified retrospective basis and with early adoption permitted.

In July 2018, the FASB issued an amendment that adds an optional
transition method to apply the guidance on a modified retrospective basis at the adoption date, which is January 1, 2019.

The Company does not expect that the adoption will have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.



 
C-28
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

2.    Investments

Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities

Available-for-sale and FVO fixed maturities were as follows as of December 31, 2018:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Capital
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Capital
Losses
 
Embedded Derivatives(2)
 
Fair
Value
 
OTTI(3)(4)
Fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
651

 
$
87

 
$

 
$

 
$
738

 
$

U.S. Government agencies and authorities

 

 

 

 

 

State, municipalities and political subdivisions
754

 
18

 
8

 

 
764

 

U.S. corporate public securities
7,908

 
288

 
181

 

 
8,015

 

U.S. corporate private securities
3,686

 
73

 
106

 

 
3,653

 

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2,551

 
69

 
80

 

 
2,540

 

Foreign corporate private securities(1)
3,235

 
37

 
97

 

 
3,175

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency
1,989

 
54

 
20

 
4

 
2,027

 

Non-Agency
977

 
39

 
12

 
5

 
1,009

 
3

Total Residential mortgage-backed securities
2,966

 
93

 
32

 
9

 
3,036

 
3

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
1,917

 
16

 
28

 

 
1,905

 

Other asset-backed securities
1,230

 
6

 
28

 

 
1,208

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
24,898

 
687

 
560

 
9

 
25,034

 
5

Less: Securities pledged
867

 
45

 
30

 

 
882

 

Total fixed maturities
24,031

 
642

 
530

 
9

 
24,152

 
5

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Embedded derivatives within fixed maturity securities are reported with the host investment. The changes in fair value of embedded derivatives are reported in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) Represents OTTI reported as a component of Other comprehensive income (loss).
(4) Amount excludes $137 of net unrealized gains on impaired available-for-sale securities.

 
C-29
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Available-for-sale and FVO fixed maturities and equity securities were as follows as of December 31, 2017:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Capital
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Capital
Losses
 
Embedded Derivatives(2)
 
Fair
Value
 
OTTI(3)(4)
Fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
547

 
$
109

 
$

 
$

 
$
656

 
$

U.S. Government agencies and authorities
3

 

 

 

 
3

 

State, municipalities and political subdivisions
842

 
40

 
4

 

 
878

 

U.S. corporate public securities
8,476

 
786

 
26

 

 
9,236

 

U.S. corporate private securities
3,387

 
148

 
38

 

 
3,497

 

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2,594

 
192

 
9

 

 
2,777

 

Foreign corporate private securities(1)
3,105

 
155

 
45

 

 
3,215

 
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency
1,878

 
65

 
17

 
6

 
1,932

 

Non-Agency
639

 
54

 
2

 
6

 
697

 
4

Total Residential mortgage-backed securities
2,517

 
119

 
19

 
12

 
2,629

 
4

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
1,437

 
39

 
6

 

 
1,470

 

Other asset-backed securities
671

 
11

 
1

 

 
681

 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
23,579

 
1,599

 
148

 
12

 
25,042

 
13

Less: Securities pledged
864

 
104

 
8

 

 
960

 

Total fixed maturities
22,715

 
1,495

 
140

 
12

 
24,082

 
13

Equity securities
45

 
15

 

 

 
60

 

Total fixed maturities and equity securities investments
$
22,760

 
$
1,510

 
$
140

 
$
12

 
$
24,142

 
$
13

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Embedded derivatives within fixed maturity securities are reported with the host investment. The changes in fair value of embedded derivatives are reported in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) Represents OTTI reported as a component of Other comprehensive income (loss).
(4) Amount excludes $190 of net unrealized gains on impaired available-for-sale securities.



 
C-30
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities, including securities pledged, as of December 31, 2018, are shown below by contractual maturity. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities as securities may be restructured, called or prepaid. MBS and Other ABS are shown separately because they are not due at a single maturity date.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
Due to mature:
 
 
 
One year or less
$
548

 
$
552

After one year through five years
4,184

 
4,203

After five years through ten years
5,971

 
5,864

After ten years
8,082

 
8,266

Mortgage-backed securities
4,883

 
4,941

Other asset-backed securities
1,230

 
1,208

Fixed maturities, including securities pledged
$
24,898

 
$
25,034


The investment portfolio is monitored to maintain a diversified portfolio on an ongoing basis. Credit risk is mitigated by monitoring concentrations by issuer, sector and geographic stratification and limiting exposure to any one issuer. 

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not have any investments in a single issuer, other than obligations of the U.S. Government and government agencies, with a carrying value in excess of 10% of the Company's consolidated Shareholder's equity.

The following tables present the composition of the U.S. and foreign corporate securities within the fixed maturity portfolio by industry category as of the dates indicated:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Capital Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Capital Losses
 
Fair Value
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communications
$
1,139

 
$
55

 
$
21

 
$
1,173

Financial
2,707

 
101

 
47

 
2,761

Industrial and other companies
7,604

 
152

 
214

 
7,542

Energy
1,884

 
55

 
81

 
1,858

Utilities
2,974

 
80

 
74

 
2,980

Transportation
729

 
14

 
17

 
726

Total
$
17,037

 
$
457

 
$
454

 
$
17,040

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communications
$
1,145

 
$
114

 
$
1

 
$
1,258

Financial
2,750

 
185

 
4

 
2,931

Industrial and other companies
7,953

 
532

 
65

 
8,420

Energy
1,970

 
159

 
33

 
2,096

Utilities
2,725

 
216

 
11

 
2,930

Transportation
697

 
52

 
2

 
747

Total
$
17,240

 
$
1,258

 
$
116

 
$
18,382



 
C-31
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Fixed Maturities

The Company invests in various categories of CMOs, including CMOs that are not agency-backed, that are subject to different degrees of risk from changes in interest rates and defaults. The principal risks inherent in holding CMOs are prepayment and extension risks related to significant decreases and increases in interest rates resulting in the prepayment of principal from the underlying mortgages, either earlier or later than originally anticipated. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, approximately 52.5% and 52.1%, respectively, of the Company's CMO holdings, were invested in the above mentioned types of CMOs such as interest-only or principal-only strips, that are subject to more prepayment and extension risk than traditional CMOs.

Public corporate fixed maturity securities are distinguished from private corporate fixed maturity securities based upon the manner in which they are transacted. Public corporate fixed maturity securities are issued initially through market intermediaries on a registered basis or pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and are traded on the secondary market through brokers acting as principal. Private corporate fixed maturity securities are originally issued by borrowers directly to investors pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, and are traded in the secondary market directly with counterparties, either without the participation of a broker or in agency transactions.

Repurchase Agreements

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not have any securities pledged in dollar rolls, repurchase agreement transactions or reverse repurchase agreements.

Securities Lending

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the fair value of loaned securities was $759 and $799, respectively, and is included in Securities pledged on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

If cash is received as collateral, the lending agent retains the cash collateral and invests it in short-term liquid assets on behalf of the Company. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, cash collateral retained by the lending agent and invested in short-term liquid assets on the Company's behalf was $719 and $744, respectively, and is recorded in Short-term investments under securities loan agreements, including collateral delivered on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, liabilities to return collateral of $719 and $744, respectively, are included in Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Company accepts non-cash collateral in the form of securities. The securities retained as collateral by the lending agent may not be sold or re-pledged, except in the event of default, and are not reflected on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. This collateral generally consists of U.S. Treasury, U.S. Government agency securities and MBS pools. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the fair value of securities retained as collateral by the lending agent on the Company’s behalf was $67 and $61, respectively.

The following table presents borrowings under securities lending transactions by asset class pledged for the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 20181)(2)
 
December 31, 2017(1)(2)
U.S. Treasuries
$
92

 
$
177

U.S. corporate public securities
523

 
460

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
170

 
168

Equity Securities
1

 

Payables under securities loan agreements
$
786

 
$
805

(1) As of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, borrowings under securities lending transactions include cash collateral of $719 and $744, respectively.
(2) As of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, borrowings under securities lending transactions include non-cash collateral of $67 and $61, respectively.

The Company's securities lending activities are conducted on an overnight basis, and all securities loaned can be recalled at any time. The Company does not offset assets and liabilities associated with its securities lending program.

 
C-32
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


Variable Interest Entities

The Company holds certain VIEs for investment purposes. VIEs may be in the form of private placement securities, structured securities, securitization transactions, or limited partnerships. The Company has reviewed each of its holdings and determined that consolidation of these investments in the Company's financial statements is not required, as the Company is not the primary beneficiary, because the Company does not have both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance and the obligation or right to potentially significant losses or benefits, for any of its investments in VIEs. The Company did not provide any non-contractual financial support and its carrying value represents the Company's exposure to loss. The carrying value of the investments in VIEs was $583 and $411 as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively; these investments are included in Limited partnerships/corporations on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Income and losses recognized on these investments are reported in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Securitizations

The Company invests in various tranches of securitization entities, including RMBS, CMBS and ABS. Through its investments, the Company is not obligated to provide any financial or other support to these entities. Each of the RMBS, CMBS and ABS entities are thinly capitalized by design and considered VIEs. The Company's involvement with these entities is limited to that of a passive investor. The Company has no unilateral right to appoint or remove the servicer, special servicer or investment manager, which are generally viewed to have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the securitization entities' economic performance, in any of these entities, nor does the Company function in any of these roles. The Company, through its investments or other arrangements, does not have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity. Therefore, the Company is not the primary beneficiary and will not consolidate any of the RMBS, CMBS and ABS entities in which it holds investments. These investments are accounted for as investments available-for-sale as described in the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements and unrealized capital gains (losses) on these securities are recorded directly in AOCI, except for certain RMBS that are accounted for under the FVO for which changes in fair value are reflected in Other net realized gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss on these structured investments is limited to the amount of its investment.


 
C-33
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Unrealized Capital Losses

Unrealized capital losses (including noncredit impairments), along with the fair value of fixed maturity securities, including securities pledged, by market sector and duration were as follows as of December 31, 2018:
 
Six Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
 
More Than Six
Months and Twelve
Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
 
More Than Twelve
Months Below
Amortized Cost
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
U.S. Treasuries
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
15

 
$

State, municipalities and political subdivisions
60

 

 
131

 
3

 
88

 
5

 
279

 
8

U.S. corporate public securities
1,285

 
37

 
1,775

 
94

 
535

 
50

 
3,595

 
181

U.S. corporate private securities
639

 
13

 
863

 
27

 
579

 
66

 
2,081

 
106

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
503

 
12

 
656

 
42

 
169

 
26

 
1,328

 
80

Foreign corporate private securities
604

 
10

 
900

 
67

 
221

 
20

 
1,725

 
97

Residential mortgage-backed
345

 
6

 
215

 
5

 
412

 
21

 
972

 
32

Commercial mortgage-backed
447

 
6

 
418

 
10

 
312

 
12

 
1,177

 
28

Other asset-backed
476

 
11

 
416

 
16

 
61

 
1

 
953

 
28

Total
$
4,359

 
$
95

 
$
5,374

 
$
264

 
$
2,392

 
$
201

 
$
12,125

 
$
560























 
C-34
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Unrealized capital losses (including noncredit impairments), along with the fair value of fixed maturity securities, including securities pledged, by market sector and duration were as follows as of December 31, 2017:
 
Six Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
 
More Than Six
Months and Twelve
Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
 
More Than Twelve
Months Below
Amortized Cost
 
Total
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Capital Losses
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
18

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
12

 
$

 
$
30

 
$

 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions
34

 

 
1

 

 
91

 
4

 
126

 
4

 
U.S. corporate public securities
504

 
11

 

 

 
304

 
15

 
808

 
26

 
U.S. corporate private securities
226

 
2

 
46

 
2

 
499

 
34

 
771

 
38

 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
148

 
1

 
5

 

 
99

 
8

 
252

 
9

 
Foreign corporate private securities
135

 
38

 
13

 

 
161

 
7

 
309

 
45

 
Residential mortgage-backed
263

 
5

 
26

 
1

 
438

 
13

 
727

 
19

 
Commercial mortgage-backed
436

 
5

 
19

 

 
50

 
1

 
505

 
6

 
Other asset-backed
95

 
1

 
9

 

 
38

 

 
142

 
1

 
Total
$
1,859

 
$
63

 
$
119

 
$
3

 
$
1,692

 
$
82

 
$
3,670

 
$
148

 


Of the unrealized capital losses aged more than twelve months, the average market value of the related fixed maturities was 92.2% and 95.4% of the average book value as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.


 
C-35
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Unrealized capital losses (including noncredit impairments) in fixed maturities, including securities pledged, for instances in which fair value declined below amortized cost by greater than or less than 20% for consecutive months as indicated in the tables below, were as follows as of the dates indicated:
 
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Capital Losses
 
Number of Securities
 
< 20%
 
> 20%
 
< 20%
 
> 20%
 
< 20%
 
> 20%
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months or less below amortized cost
$
4,531

 
$
88

 
$
106

 
$
21

 
826

 
25

More than six months and twelve months or less below amortized cost
5,535

 
73

 
235

 
27

 
1,063

 
6

More than twelve months below amortized cost
2,378

 
80

 
144

 
27

 
519

 
5

Total
$
12,444

 
$
241

 
$
485

 
$
75

 
2,408

 
36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months or less below amortized cost
$
1,883

 
$
67

 
$
30

 
$
38

 
433

 
7

More than six months and twelve months or less below amortized cost
128

 
7

 
4

 
2

 
37

 
1

More than twelve months below amortized cost
1,661

 
72

 
53

 
21

 
335

 
7

Total
$
3,672

 
$
146

 
$
87

 
$
61

 
805

 
15



 
C-36
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Unrealized capital losses (including noncredit impairments) in fixed maturities, including securities pledged, by market sector for instances in which fair value declined below amortized cost by greater than or less than 20% were as follows as of the dates indicated:
 
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Capital Losses
 
Number of Securities
 
< 20%
 
> 20%
 
< 20%
 
> 20%
 
< 20%
 
> 20%
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
5

 

State, municipalities and political subdivisions
287

 

 
8

 

 
132

 

U.S. corporate public securities
3,721

 
55

 
164

 
17

 
796

 
8

U.S. corporate private securities
2,120

 
67

 
84

 
22

 
245

 
2

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
1,348

 
60

 
65

 
15

 
307

 
9

Foreign corporate private securities
1,765

 
57

 
76

 
21

 
157

 
6

Residential mortgage-backed
1,004

 

 
32

 

 
301

 
8

Commercial mortgage-backed
1,205

 

 
28

 

 
228

 

Other asset-backed
979

 
2

 
28

 

 
237

 
3

Total
$
12,444

 
$
241

 
$
485

 
$
75

 
2,408

 
36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
30

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
6

 

State, municipalities and political subdivisions
130

 

 
4

 

 
96

 

U.S. corporate public securities
828

 
6

 
24

 
2

 
167

 
2

U.S. corporate private securities
743

 
66

 
18

 
20

 
71

 
2

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
254

 
7

 
7

 
2

 
61

 
1

Foreign corporate private securities
288

 
66

 
8

 
37

 
35

 
6

Residential mortgage-backed
746

 

 
19

 

 
194

 
3

Commercial mortgage-backed
511

 

 
6

 

 
131

 

Other asset-backed
142

 
1

 
1

 

 
44

 
1

Total
$
3,672

 
$
146

 
$
87

 
$
61

 
805

 
15


Investments with fair values less than amortized cost are included in the Company's other-than-temporary impairment analysis. Impairments were recognized as disclosed in the "Evaluating Securities for Other-Than-Temporary Impairments" section below. The Company evaluates non-agency RMBS and ABS for "other-than-temporary impairments" each quarter based on actual and projected cash flows after considering the quality and updated loan-to-value ratios reflecting current home prices of underlying collateral, forecasted loss severity, the payment priority within the tranche structure of the security and amount of any credit enhancements. The Company's assessment of current levels of cash flows compared to estimated cash flows at the time the securities were acquired (typically pre-2008) indicates the amount and the pace of projected cash flows from the underlying collateral has generally been lower and slower, respectively. However, since cash flows are typically projected at a trust level, the impairment review incorporates the security's position within the trust structure as well as credit enhancement remaining in the trust to determine whether an impairment is warranted. Therefore, while lower and slower cash flows will impact the trust, the effect on the valuation of a particular security within the trust will also be dependent upon the trust structure. Where the assessment continues to project full recovery of principal and interest on schedule, the Company has not recorded an impairment. Based on this analysis, the Company determined that the remaining investments in an unrealized loss position were not other-than-temporarily impaired and therefore no further other-than-temporary impairment was necessary.


 
C-37
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Troubled Debt Restructuring

The Company invests in high quality, well performing portfolios of commercial mortgage loans and private placements. Under certain circumstances, modifications are granted to these contracts. Each modification is evaluated as to whether a troubled debt restructuring has occurred. A modification is a troubled debt restructuring when the borrower is in financial difficulty and the creditor makes concessions. Generally, the types of concessions may include reducing the face amount or maturity amount of the debt as originally stated, reducing the contractual interest rate, extending the maturity date at an interest rate lower than current market interest rates and/or reducing accrued interest. The Company considers the amount, timing and extent of the concession granted in determining any impairment or changes in the specific valuation allowance recorded in connection with the troubled debt restructuring. A valuation allowance may have been recorded prior to the quarter when the loan is modified in a troubled debt restructuring. Accordingly, the carrying value (net of the specific valuation allowance) before and after modification through a troubled debt restructuring may not change significantly, or may increase if the expected recovery is higher than the pre-modification recovery assessment. As of December 31, 2018, the Company did not have any new commercial mortgage loan or private placement troubled debt restructuring. As of December 31, 2017, the Company did not have any new commercial mortgage loan troubled debt restructuring and had one private placement troubled debt restructuring with a pre-modification and post-modification carrying value of $3.

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not have any commercial mortgage loans or private placements modified in a troubled debt restructuring with a subsequent payment default.

Mortgage Loans on Real Estate

The Company diversifies its commercial mortgage loan portfolio by geographic region and property type to reduce concentration risk. The Company manages risk when originating commercial mortgage loans by generally lending only up to 75% of the estimated fair value of the underlying real estate. Subsequently, the Company continuously evaluates mortgage loans based on relevant current information including a review of loan-specific credit quality, property characteristics and market trends. The components to evaluate debt service coverage are received and reviewed at least annually to determine the level of risk.
The following table summarizes the Company's investment in mortgage loans as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Impaired
 
Non Impaired
 
Total
 
Impaired
 
Non Impaired
 
Total
Commercial mortgage loans
$
4

 
$
4,915

 
$
4,919

 
$
4

 
$
4,907

 
$
4,911

Collective valuation allowance for losses
N/A

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
N/A

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Total net commercial mortgage loans
$
4

 
$
4,914

 
$
4,918

 
$
4

 
$
4,906

 
$
4,910

N/A - Not Applicable

There were no impairments taken on the mortgage loan portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for losses for commercial mortgage loans for the periods indicated:
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Collective valuation allowance for losses, balance at January 1
$
1

 
$
1

Addition to (reduction of) allowance for losses

 

Collective valuation allowance for losses, end of period
$
1

 
$
1



 
C-38
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The carrying values and unpaid principal balances of impaired mortgage loans were as follows as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Impaired loans without allowances for losses
$
4

 
$
4

Less: Allowances for losses on impaired loans

 

Impaired loans, net
$
4

 
$
4

Unpaid principal balance of impaired loans
$
5

 
$
6


As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not have any impaired loans with allowances for losses.
 
 
 
 
There were no mortgage loans in the Company's portfolio in process of foreclosure as of December 31, 2018 and 2017.

There was one loan 60 days or less in arrears, with respect to principal and interest as of December 31, 2018, with a total amortized cost of $6. There were no loans in arrears, with respect to principal and interest as of December 31, 2017.

The following table presents information on the average investment during the period in impaired loans and interest income recognized on impaired and troubled debt restructured loans for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Impaired loans, average investment during the period (amortized cost)(1)
$
4

 
$
4

 
$
8

Interest income recognized on impaired loans, on an accrual basis(1)

 

 

Interest income recognized on impaired loans, on a cash basis(1)

 

 

Interest income recognized on troubled debt restructured loans, on an accrual basis

 

 

(1) Includes amounts for Troubled debt restructured loans.

Loan-to-value ("LTV") and debt service coverage ("DSC") ratios are measures commonly used to assess the risk and quality of mortgage loans. The LTV ratio, calculated at time of origination, is expressed as a percentage of the amount of the loan relative to the value of the underlying property. A LTV ratio in excess of 100% indicates the unpaid loan amount exceeds the underlying collateral. The DSC ratio, based upon the most recently received financial statements, is expressed as a percentage of the amount of a property's net income to its debt service payments. A DSC ratio of less than 1.0 indicates that a property's operations do not generate sufficient income to cover debt payments. These ratios are utilized as part of the review process described above.


 
C-39
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following tables present the LTV and DSC ratios as of the dates indicated:
 
Recorded Investment
 
Debt Service Coverage Ratios
 
> 1.5x
 
>1.25x - 1.5x
 
>1.0x - 1.25x
 
< 1.0x
 
Commercial mortgage loans secured by land or construction loans
 
Total
 
% of Total
December 31, 2018 (1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan-to-Value Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0% - 50%
$
284

 
$
24

 
$
23

 
$

 
$

 
$
331

 
6.7
%
>50% - 60%
1,133

 
40

 
11

 

 

 
1,184

 
24.1
%
>60% - 70%
2,070

 
328

 
503

 
34

 
26

 
2,961

 
60.2
%
>70% - 80%
213

 
87

 
66

 
19

 
4

 
389

 
7.9
%
>80% and above
18

 
5

 
10

 

 
21

 
54

 
1.1
%
Total
$
3,718

 
$
484

 
$
613

 
$
53

 
$
51

 
$
4,919

 
100.0
%
(1) Balances do not include collective valuation allowance for losses.
 
Recorded Investment
 
Debt Service Coverage Ratios
 
> 1.5x
 
>1.25x - 1.5x
 
>1.0x - 1.25x
 
< 1.0x
 
Commercial mortgage loans secured by land or construction loans
 
Total
 
% of Total
December 31, 2017 (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan-to-Value Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0% - 50%
$
297

 
$
30

 
$

 
$
14

 
$

 
$
341

 
6.9
%
>50% - 60%
1,205

 
25

 
21

 

 
5

 
1,256

 
25.7
%
>60% - 70%
2,241

 
228

 
534

 
39

 

 
3,042

 
61.9
%
>70% - 80%
154

 
57

 
45

 

 
6

 
262

 
5.3
%
>80% and above
5

 

 

 
1

 
4

 
10

 
0.2
%
Total
$
3,902

 
$
340

 
$
600

 
$
54

 
$
15

 
$
4,911

 
100.0
%
(1) Balances do not include collective valuation allowance for losses.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



 
C-40
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Properties collateralizing mortgage loans are geographically dispersed throughout the United States, as well as diversified by property type, as reflected in the following tables as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018 (1)
 
December 31, 2017 (1)
 
Gross
Carrying Value
 
% of
Total
 
Gross
Carrying Value
 
% of
Total
Commercial Mortgage Loans by U.S. Region:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pacific
$
994

 
20.2
%
 
$
985

 
20.1
%
South Atlantic
1,011

 
20.5
%
 
982

 
20.0
%
Middle Atlantic
1,039

 
21.2
%
 
1,097

 
22.4
%
West South Central
566

 
11.5
%
 
552

 
11.2
%
Mountain
458

 
9.3
%
 
457

 
9.3
%
East North Central
465

 
9.5
%
 
468

 
9.5
%
New England
75

 
1.5
%
 
77

 
1.6
%
West North Central
258

 
5.2
%
 
243

 
4.9
%
East South Central
53

 
1.1
%
 
50

 
1.0
%
Total Commercial mortgage loans
$
4,919

 
100.0
%
 
$
4,911

 
100.0
%
(1) Balances do not include collective valuation allowance for losses.
 
December 31, 2018 (1)
 
December 31, 2017 (1)
 
Gross
Carrying Value
 
% of
Total
 
Gross
Carrying Value
 
% of
Total
Commercial Mortgage Loans by Property Type:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
$
1,335

 
27.2
%
 
$
1,383

 
28.1
%
Industrial
1,323

 
26.9
%
 
1,326

 
27.0
%
Apartments
1,104

 
22.4
%
 
948

 
19.3
%
Office
791

 
16.1
%
 
829

 
16.9
%
Hotel/Motel
111

 
2.3
%
 
177

 
3.6
%
Mixed Use
46

 
0.9
%
 
52

 
1.1
%
Other
209

 
4.2
%
 
196

 
4.0
%
Total Commercial mortgage loans
$
4,919

 
100.0
%
 
$
4,911

 
100.0
%
(1) Balances do not include collective valuation allowance for losses.

The following table presents mortgages by year of origination as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018 (1)
 
December 31, 2017 (1)
Year of Origination:
 
 
 
2018
$
375

 
$

2017
1,108

 
1,086

2016
906

 
867

2015
589

 
703

2014
490

 
538

2013
585

 
644

2012 and prior
866

 
1,073

Total Commercial mortgage loans
$
4,919

 
$
4,911

(1) Balances do not include collective valuation allowance for losses.


 
C-41
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Evaluating Securities for Other-Than-Temporary Impairments

The Company performs a regular evaluation, on a security-by-security basis, of its available-for-sale securities holdings, including fixed maturity securities, in accordance with its impairment policy in order to evaluate whether such investments are other-than-temporarily impaired.

The following table identifies the Company's credit-related and intent-related impairments included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, excluding impairments included in Other comprehensive income (loss) by type for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
Impairment
 
No. of Securities
 
Impairment
 
No. of Securities
 
Impairment
 
No. of Securities
U.S. corporate public securities
$
6

 
2

 
$

*
3

 
$
3

 
2

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2

 
3

 
2

 
3

 
12

 
3

Foreign corporate private securities(1)
9

 
1

 
9

 
2

 
1

 
2

Residential mortgage-backed
3

 
58

 
1

 
17

 
3

 
25

Commercial mortgage-backed

*
1

 

*
1

 

 

Other asset-backed

*
1

 

 

 

 

Total
$
20

 
66

 
$
12

 
26

 
$
19

 
32

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.

*Less than $1.

The above table includes $14, $12 and $1 of write-downs related to credit impairments for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, in Other-than-temporary impairments, which are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The remaining $6 and $18 in write-downs for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2016, respectively, are related to intent impairments. There were immaterial write-downs related to intent impairments for the year ended December 31, 2017.

The following table summarizes these intent impairments, which are also recognized in earnings, by type for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
Impairment
 
No. of Securities
 
Impairment
 
No. of Securities
 
Impairment
 
No. of Securities
U.S. corporate public securities
$
5

 
2

 
$

*
3

 
$
4

 
1

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)

 

 

 

 
12

 
2

Residential mortgage-backed
1

 
22

 

*
6

 
2

 
4

Commercial mortgage-backed

*
1

 

*
1

 

 

Total
$
6

*
25

 
$

*
10

 
$
18

 
7

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
*Less than $1.

The Company may sell securities during the period in which fair value has declined below amortized cost for fixed maturities. In certain situations, new factors, including changes in the business environment, can change the Company's previous intent to continue holding a security. Accordingly, these factors may lead the Company to record additional intent related capital losses.


 
C-42
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table presents the amount of credit impairments on fixed maturities for which a portion of the OTTI loss was recognized in Other comprehensive income (loss) and the corresponding changes in such amounts for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Balance at January 1
$
16

 
$
9

 
$
19

Additional credit impairments:
 

 
 

 
 

On securities not previously impaired

 
9

 

On securities previously impaired
1

 

 
1

Reductions:
 

 
 

 
 

Securities intent impaired
12

 

 

Increase in cash flows

 

 
2

Securities sold, matured, prepaid or paid down

 
2

 
9

Balance at December 31
$
5

 
$
16

 
$
9


Net Investment Income

The following table summarizes Net investment income for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Fixed maturities
$
1,363

 
$
1,302

 
$
1,325

Equity securities
5

 
4

 
4

Mortgage loans on real estate
220

 
211

 
191

Policy loans
9

 
10

 
12

Short-term investments and cash equivalents
3

 
1

 
1

Other
95

 
60

 
30

Gross investment income
1,695

 
1,588

 
1,563

Less: investment expenses
72

 
68

 
62

Net investment income
$
1,623

 
$
1,520

 
$
1,501


As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had $1 and $3, respectively, of investments in fixed maturities that did not produce net investment income. Fixed maturities are moved to a non-accrual status when the investment defaults.

Interest income on fixed maturities is recorded when earned using an effective yield method, giving effect to amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Such interest income is recorded in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)

Net realized capital gains (losses) comprise the difference between the amortized cost of investments and proceeds from sale and redemption, as well as losses incurred due to the credit-related and intent-related other-than-temporary impairment of investments. Realized investment gains and losses are also primarily generated from changes in fair value of embedded derivatives within products and fixed maturities, changes in fair value of fixed maturities recorded at FVO and changes in fair value including accruals on derivative instruments, except for effective cash flow hedges. Upon the adoption of ASU 2016-01 as of January 1, 2018, realized capital gains (losses) also include changes in fair value of equity securities. The cost of the investments on disposal is generally determined based on FIFO methodology.


 
C-43
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Net realized capital gains (losses) were as follows for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, including securities pledged
$
(69
)
 
$
(29
)
 
$
(70
)
Fixed maturities, at fair value option
(227
)
 
(226
)
 
(201
)
Equity securities
(4
)
 

 

Derivatives
(36
)
 
9

 
51

Embedded derivatives - fixed maturities
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Guaranteed benefit derivatives
94

 
55

 
13

Other investments
4

 
(4
)
 

Net realized capital gains (losses)
$
(242
)
 
$
(200
)
 
$
(213
)

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the change in fair value of equity securities still held as of December 31, 2018 was $(4).

Proceeds from the sale of fixed maturities and equity securities, available-for-sale and the related gross realized gains and losses, before tax were as follows for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Proceeds on sales
$
2,498

 
$
2,916

 
$
1,825

Gross gains
14

 
30

 
20

Gross losses
50

 
39

 
85


 
C-44
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


3.    Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company enters into the following types of derivatives:

Interest rate caps: The Company uses interest rate cap contracts to hedge the interest rate exposure arising from duration mismatches between assets and liabilities. Interest rate caps are also used to hedge interest rate exposure if rates rise above a specified level. Such increases in rates will require the Company to incur additional expenses. The future payout from the interest rate caps fund this increased exposure. The Company pays an upfront premium to purchase these caps. The Company utilizes these contracts in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Interest rate swaps: Interest rate swaps are used by the Company primarily to reduce market risks from changes in interest rates and to alter interest rate exposure arising from mismatches between assets and/or liabilities. Interest rate swaps are also used to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the value of assets it owns or in an anticipation of acquiring them. Using interest rate swaps, the Company agrees with another party to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed rate and floating rate interest payments, calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount. These transactions are entered into pursuant to master agreements that provide for a single net payment to be made to/from the counterparty at each due date. The Company utilizes these contracts in qualifying hedging relationships as well as non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Foreign exchange swaps: The Company uses foreign exchange or currency swaps to reduce the risk of change in the value, yield or cash flows associated with certain foreign denominated invested assets. Foreign exchange swaps represent contracts that require the exchange of foreign currency cash flows against U.S. dollar cash flows at regular periods, typically quarterly or semi-annually. The Company utilizes these contracts in qualifying hedging relationships as well as non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Credit default swaps: Credit default swaps are used to reduce credit loss exposure with respect to certain assets that the Company owns or to assume credit exposure on certain assets that the Company does not own. Payments are made to, or received from, the counterparty at specified intervals. In the event of a default on the underlying credit exposure, the Company will either receive a payment (purchased credit protection) or will be required to make a payment (sold credit protection) equal to the par minus recovery value of the swap contract. The Company utilizes these contracts in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Currency forwards: The Company utilizes currency forward contracts to hedge currency exposure related to invested assets. The Company utilizes these contracts in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Futures:The Company uses interest rate futures contracts to hedge its exposure to market risks due to changes in interest rates. The Company enters into exchange traded futures with regulated futures commissions that are members of the exchange. The Company also posts initial and variation margins, with the exchange, on a daily basis. The Company utilizes exchange-traded futures in non-qualifying hedging relationships. The Company may also use futures contracts as a hedge against an increase in certain equity indices. Such increases may result in increased payments to the holders of fixed index annuity ("FIA") contracts.

Swaptions: A swaption is an option to enter into a swap with a forward starting effective date. The Company uses swaptions to hedge the interest rate exposure associated with the minimum crediting rate and book value guarantees embedded in the retirement products that the Company offers. Increases in interest rates will generate losses on assets that are backing such liabilities. In certain instances, the Company locks in the economic impact of existing purchased swaptions by entering into offsetting written swaptions. The Company pays a premium when it purchases the swaption. The Company utilizes these contracts in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Options: The Company uses equity options to hedge against an increase in various equity indices. Such increases may result in increased payments to the holders of the FIA contracts. The Company pays an upfront premium to purchase these options. The Company utilizes these options in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Managed custody guarantees ("MCGs"): The Company issues certain credited rate guarantees on variable fixed income portfolios that represent stand-alone derivatives. The market value is partially determined by, among other things, levels of or changes in interest rates, prepayment rates and credit ratings/spreads.


 
C-45
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Embedded derivatives: The Company also invests in certain fixed maturity instruments and has issued certain products that contain embedded derivatives for which market value is at least partially determined by, among other things, levels of or changes in domestic and/or foreign interest rates (short-term or long-term), exchange rates, prepayment rates, equity rates, or credit ratings/spreads. In addition, the Company has entered into coinsurance with funds withheld arrangements, accounted for under the deposit method, that contain embedded derivatives.

The Company's use of derivatives is limited mainly to economic hedging to reduce the Company's exposure to cash flow variability of assets and liabilities, interest rate risk, credit risk, exchange rate risk and equity market risk. It is the Company's policy not to offset amounts recognized for derivative instruments and amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral arising from derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting arrangement, which provides the Company with the legal right of offset. However, in accordance with the Chicago Mercantile Exchange ("CME") rule changes related to the variation margin payments, effective the first quarter of 2017, the Company is required to adjust the derivative balances with the variation margin payments related to our cleared derivatives executed through CME.

The notional amounts and fair values of derivatives were as follows as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Notional
Amount
 
Asset
Fair Value
 
Liability
Fair Value
 
Notional
Amount
 
Asset
Fair Value
 
Liability
Fair Value
Derivatives: Qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
$
35

 
$

 
$

 
$
35

 
$

 
$

Foreign exchange contracts
620

 
10

 
20

 
533

 

 
52

Derivatives: Non-qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
19,280

 
117

 
76

 
18,769

 
117

 
20

Foreign exchange contracts
12

 

 

 
26

 

 

Equity contracts
98

 
1

 
1

 
154

 
9

 
7

Credit contracts
201

 

 
2

 
771

 
10

 
6

Embedded derivatives and Managed custody guarantees:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Within fixed maturity investments
N/A

 
9

 

 
N/A

 
12

 

Within products
N/A

 

 
15

 
N/A

 

 
117

Within reinsurance agreements
N/A

 

 
(80
)
 
N/A

 

 
(21
)
Managed custody guarantees
N/A

 

 

 
N/A

 

 

Total
 
 
$
137

 
$
34

 
 
 
$
148

 
$
181

(1)
Open derivative contracts are reported as Derivatives assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value.
N/A - Not Applicable

Based on the notional amounts, a substantial portion of the Company’s derivative positions was not designated or did not qualify for hedge accounting as part of a hedging relationship as of December 31, 2018 and 2017. The Company utilizes derivative contracts mainly to hedge exposure to variability in cash flows, interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign exchange risk and equity market risk. The majority of derivatives used by the Company are designated as product hedges, which hedge the exposure arising from insurance liabilities or guarantees embedded in the contracts the Company offers through various product lines. These derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting as they do not meet the criteria of being "highly effective" as outlined in ASC Topic 815, but do provide an economic hedge, which is in line with the Company’s risk management objectives. The Company also uses derivatives contracts to hedge its exposure to various risks associated with the investment portfolio. The Company does not seek hedge accounting treatment for certain of these derivatives as they generally do not qualify for hedge accounting due to the criteria required under the portfolio hedging rules outlined in ASC Topic 815. The Company also uses credit default swaps coupled with

 
C-46
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

other investments in order to produce the investment characteristics of otherwise permissible investments that do not qualify as effective accounting hedges under ASC Topic 815.

Although the Company has not elected to net its derivative exposures, the notional amounts and fair values of Over-The-Counter ("OTC") and cleared derivatives excluding exchange traded contracts and forward contracts (To Be Announced mortgage-backed securities) are presented in the tables below as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018
 
Notional Amount
 
Asset Fair Value
 
Liability Fair Value
Credit contracts
$
201

 
$

 
$
2

Equity contracts
98

 
1

 
1

Foreign exchange contracts
632

 
10

 
20

Interest rate contracts
17,478

 
117

 
76

 
 
 
128

 
99

Counterparty netting(1)
 
 
(88
)
 
(88
)
Cash collateral netting(1)
 
 
(37
)
 
(2
)
Securities collateral netting(1)
 
 

 
(9
)
Net receivables/payables
 
 
$
3

 
$

(1)Represents the netting of receivable balances with payable balances, net of collateral, for the same counterparty under eligible netting agreements.

 
December 31, 2017
 
Notional Amount
 
Asset Fair Value
 
Liability Fair Value
Credit contracts
$
771

 
$
10

 
$
6

Equity contracts
154

 
9

 
7

Foreign exchange contracts
559

 

 
52

Interest rate contracts
17,286

 
117

 
20

 
 
 
136

 
85

Counterparty netting(1)
 
 
(50
)
 
(50
)
Cash collateral netting(1)
 
 
(84
)
 

Securities collateral netting(1)
 
 

 
(30
)
Net receivables/payables
 
 
$
2

 
$
5

(1)Represents the netting of receivable balances with payable balances, net of collateral, for the same counterparty under eligible netting agreements.

Collateral

Under the terms of the OTC Derivative International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. ("ISDA") agreements, the Company may receive from, or deliver to, counterparties collateral to assure that terms of the ISDA agreements will be met with regard to the Credit Support Annex ("CSA"). The terms of the CSA call for the Company to pay interest on any cash received equal to the Federal Funds rate. To the extent cash collateral is received and delivered, it is included in Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held and Short-term investments under securities loan agreements, including collateral delivered, respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and is reinvested in short-term investments. Collateral held is used in accordance with the CSA to satisfy any obligations. Investment grade bonds owned by the Company are the source of noncash collateral posted, which is reported in Securities pledged on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2018, the Company held $17 and $21 of net cash collateral related to OTC derivative contracts and cleared derivative contracts, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, the Company held $11 and $74 of net cash collateral related to OTC derivative contracts and cleared derivative contracts, respectively. In addition, as of December 31, 2018, the Company delivered $123 of securities and held no securities as collateral. As of December 31, 2017, the Company delivered $161 of securities and held no securities as collateral.


 
C-47
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Net realized gains (losses) on derivatives were as follows for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Derivatives: Qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
1

 
$

Foreign exchange contracts
8

 
12

 
(2
)
Derivatives: Non-qualifying for hedge accounting(2)
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
(44
)
 
(7
)
 
50

Foreign exchange contracts
1

 
(3
)
 
(1
)
Equity contracts

 
1

 
1

Credit contracts
(1
)
 
5

 
3

Embedded derivatives and Managed custody guarantees:
 
 
 
 
 
Within fixed maturity investments(2)
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Within products(2)
94

 
55

 
12

Within reinsurance agreements(3)
58

 
(22
)
 
(28
)
Managed custody guarantees(2)

 

 
1

Total
$
112

 
$
37

 
$
30

(1) Changes in value for effective fair value hedges are recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses). Changes in fair value upon disposal for effective cash flow hedges are amortized through Net investment income and the ineffective portion is recorded in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, ineffective amounts were immaterial.
(2) Changes in value are included in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) Changes in value are included in Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Credit Default Swaps

The Company has entered into various credit default swaps. When credit default swaps are sold, the Company assumes credit exposure to certain assets that it does not own. Credit default swaps may also be purchased to reduce credit exposure in the Company’s portfolio. Credit default swaps involve a transfer of credit risk from one party to another in exchange for periodic payments. As of December 31, 2018, the fair value of credit default swaps of $2 was included in Derivatives liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2017, the fair value of credit default swaps of $10 and $6 was included in Derivatives assets and Derivatives liabilities, respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the maximum potential future exposure to the Company was $5 and $497, respectively, on credit default swaps. These instruments are typically written for a maturity period of 5 years and contain no recourse provisions. If the Company's current debt and claims paying ratings were downgraded in the future, the terms in the Company's derivative agreements may be triggered, which could negatively impact overall liquidity.

4.    Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurement

The Company categorizes its financial instruments into a three-level hierarchy based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique. If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are categorized as follows:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market. The Company defines an active market as a market in which transactions take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 
C-48
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Level 2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not active or valuation techniques that require inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These valuations, whether derived internally or obtained from a third party, use critical assumptions that are not widely available to estimate market participant expectations in valuing the asset or liability.


 
C-49
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2018:
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
679

 
$
59

 
$

 
$
738

U.S. Government agencies and authorities

 

 

 

State, municipalities and political subdivisions

 
764

 

 
764

U.S. corporate public securities

 
7,987

 
28

 
8,015

U.S. corporate private securities

 
2,882

 
771

 
3,653

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)

 
2,540

 

 
2,540

Foreign corporate private securities (1)

 
3,051

 
124

 
3,175

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
3,026

 
10

 
3,036

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
1,893

 
12

 
1,905

Other asset-backed securities

 
1,114

 
94

 
1,208

Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
679

 
23,316

 
1,039

 
25,034

Equity securities
7

 

 
50

 
57

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts

 
117

 

 
117

Foreign exchange contracts

 
10

 

 
10

Equity contracts

 
1

 

 
1

Credit contracts

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
1,207

 

 

 
1,207

Assets held in separate accounts
61,457

 
5,805

 
61

 
67,323

Total assets
$
63,350

 
$
29,249

 
$
1,150

 
$
93,749

Percentage of Level to total
68
%
 
31
%
 
1
%
 
100
%
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed benefit derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FIA
$

 
$

 
$
11

 
$
11

Stabilizer and MCGs

 

 
4

 
4

Other derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts

 
76

 

 
76

Foreign exchange contracts

 
20

 

 
20

Equity contracts

 
1

 

 
1

Credit contracts

 
2

 

 
2

Embedded derivative on reinsurance

 
(80
)
 

 
(80
)
Total liabilities
$

 
$
19

 
$
15

 
$
34

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.




 
C-50
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of December 31, 2017:
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasuries
$
597

 
$
59

 
$

 
$
656

U.S. Government agencies and authorities

 
3

 

 
3

State, municipalities and political subdivisions

 
878

 

 
878

U.S. corporate public securities

 
9,210

 
26

 
9,236

U.S. corporate private securities

 
2,855

 
642

 
3,497

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)

 
2,777

 

 
2,777

Foreign corporate private securities (1)

 
3,123

 
92

 
3,215

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
2,608

 
21

 
2,629

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
1,463

 
7

 
1,470

Other asset-backed securities

 
638

 
43

 
681

Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
597

 
23,614

 
831

 
25,042

Equity securities, available-for-sale
10

 

 
50

 
60

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts

 
117

 

 
117

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 

Equity contracts

 
9

 

 
9

Credit contracts

 
10

 

 
10

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
1,078

 

 

 
1,078

Assets held in separate accounts
67,966

 
5,059

 
11

 
73,036

Total assets
$
69,651

 
$
28,809

 
$
892

 
$
99,352

Percentage of Level to total
70
%
 
29
%
 
1
%
 
100
%
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed benefit derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FIA
$

 
$

 
$
20

 
$
20

Stabilizer and MCGs

 

 
97

 
97

Other derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts

 
20

 

 
20

Foreign exchange contracts

 
52

 

 
52

Equity contracts

 
7

 

 
7

Credit contracts

 
6

 

 
6

Embedded derivative on reinsurance

 
(21
)
 

 
(21
)
Total liabilities
$

 
$
64

 
$
117

 
$
181

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.


 
C-51
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Valuation of Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at estimated fair value on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The exit price and the transaction (or entry) price will be the same at initial recognition in many circumstances. However, in certain cases, the transaction price may not represent fair value. The fair value of a liability is based on the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability to a third-party with an equal credit standing. Fair value is required to be a market-based measurement that is determined based on a hypothetical transaction at the measurement date, from a market participant's perspective. The Company considers three broad valuation approaches when a quoted price is unavailable: (i) the market approach, (ii) the income approach and (iii) the cost approach. The Company determines the most appropriate valuation technique to use, given the instrument being measured and the availability of sufficient inputs. The Company prioritizes the inputs to fair valuation techniques and allows for the use of unobservable inputs to the extent that observable inputs are not available.

The Company utilizes a number of valuation methodologies to determine the fair values of its financial assets and liabilities in conformity with the concepts of exit price and the fair value hierarchy as prescribed in ASC Topic 820. Valuations are obtained from third-party commercial pricing services, brokers and industry-standard, vendor-provided software that models the value based on market observable inputs. The valuations obtained from third-party commercial pricing services are non-binding. The Company reviews the assumptions and inputs used by third-party commercial pricing services for each reporting period in order to determine an appropriate fair value hierarchy level. The documentation and analysis obtained from third-party commercial pricing services are reviewed by the Company, including in-depth validation procedures confirming the observability of inputs. The valuations are reviewed and validated monthly through the internal valuation committee price variance review, comparisons to internal pricing models, back testing to recent trades or monitoring of trading volumes.

Fixed maturities: The fair values for actively traded marketable bonds are determined based upon the quoted market prices and are classified as Level 1 assets. Assets in this category primarily include certain U.S. Treasury securities.

For fixed maturities classified as Level 2 assets, fair values are determined using a matrix-based market approach, based on prices obtained from third-party commercial pricing services and the Company’s matrix and analytics-based pricing models, which in each case incorporate a variety of market observable information as valuation inputs. The market observable inputs used for these fair value measurements, by fixed maturity asset class, are as follows:

U.S. Treasuries: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being stripped interest and principal U.S. Treasury yield curves that represent a U.S. Treasury zero-coupon curve.
                                            
U.S. Government agencies and authorities, State, municipalities and political subdivisions: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being U.S. Treasury yield curves, trades of comparable securities, credit spreads off benchmark yields and issuer ratings.

U.S. corporate public securities, Foreign corporate public securities, and foreign governments: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being benchmark yields, trades of comparable securities, issuer ratings, bids and credit spreads off benchmark yields.

U.S. corporate private securities and Foreign corporate private securities: Fair values are determined using a matrix and analytics-based pricing model. The model incorporates the current level of risk-free interest rates, current corporate credit spreads, credit quality of the issuer and cash flow characteristics of the security. The model also considers a liquidity spread, the value of any collateral, the capital structure of the issuer, the presence of guarantees, and prices and quotes for comparably rated publicly traded securities.

RMBS, CMBS and ABS: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being credit spreads off benchmark yields, prepayment speed assumptions, current and forecasted loss severity, debt service coverage ratios, collateral type, payment priority within tranche and the vintage of the loans underlying the security.


 
C-52
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Generally, the Company does not obtain more than one vendor price from pricing services per instrument. The Company uses a hierarchy process in which prices are obtained from a primary vendor and, if that vendor is unable to provide the price, the next vendor in the hierarchy is contacted until a price is obtained or it is determined that a price cannot be obtained from a commercial pricing service. When a price cannot be obtained from a commercial pricing service, independent broker quotes are solicited.  Securities priced using independent broker quotes are classified as Level 3.

Broker quotes and prices obtained from pricing services are reviewed and validated through an internal valuation committee price variance review, comparisons to internal pricing models, back testing to recent trades or monitoring of trading volumes.

Fair values of privately placed bonds are determined primarily using a matrix-based pricing model and are generally classified as Level 2 assets.  The model considers the current level of risk-free interest rates, current corporate spreads, the credit quality of the issuer and cash flow characteristics of the security. Also considered are factors such as the net worth of the borrower, the value of collateral, the capital structure of the borrower, the presence of guarantees and the Company's evaluation of the borrower's ability to compete in its relevant market.  Using this data, the model generates estimated market values which the Company considers reflective of the fair value of each privately placed bond.

Equity securities: Fair values of publicly traded equity securities are based upon quoted market price and are classified as Level 1 assets. Other equity securities, typically private equities or equity securities not traded on an exchange, are valued by other sources such as analytics or brokers and are classified as Level 2 or Level 3 assets.

Derivatives: Derivatives are carried at fair value, which is determined using the Company's derivative accounting system in conjunction with observable key financial data from third party sources, such as yield curves, exchange rates, S&P 500 Index prices, London Interbank Offered Rates ("LIBOR") and Overnight Index Swap ("OIS") rates. The Company uses OIS for valuations of collateralized interest rate derivatives, which are obtained from third-party sources. For those derivatives that are unable to be valued by the accounting system, the Company typically utilizes values established by third-party brokers. Counterparty credit risk is considered and incorporated in the Company's valuation process through counterparty credit rating requirements and monitoring of overall exposure.  It is the Company's policy to transact only with investment grade counterparties with a credit rating of A- or better. The Company's nonperformance risk is also considered and incorporated in the Company's valuation process. Valuations for the Company's futures and interest rate forward contracts are based on unadjusted quoted prices from an active exchange and, therefore, are classified as Level 1. The Company also has certain credit default swaps and options that are priced by third party vendors or by using models that primarily use market observable inputs, but contain inputs that are not observable to market participants, which have been classified as Level 3.The remaining derivative instruments are valued based on market observable inputs and are classified as Level 2.

Cash and cash equivalents, Short-term investments and Short-term investments under securities loan agreement: The carrying amounts for cash reflect the assets' fair values. The fair values for cash equivalents and most short-term investments are determined based on quoted market prices. These assets are classified as Level 1. Other short-term investments are valued and classified in the fair value hierarchy consistent with the policies described herein, depending on investment type.

Assets held in separate accounts: Assets held in separate accounts are reported at the quoted fair values of the underlying investments in the separate accounts.  The underlying investments include mutual funds, short-term investments and cash, the valuations of which are based upon a quoted market price and are included in Level 1.  Fixed maturity valuations are obtained from third-party commercial pricing services and brokers and are classified in the fair value hierarchy consistent with the policy described above for fixed maturities.

Guaranteed benefit derivatives: The index-crediting feature in the Company's FIA contract is an embedded derivative that is required to be accounted for separately from the host contract. The fair value of the obligation is calculated based on actuarial and capital market assumptions related to the projected cash flows, including benefits and related contract charges, over the anticipated life of the related contracts. The cash flow estimates are produced by market implied assumptions. These derivatives are classified as Level 3 liabilities in the fair value hierarchy.


 
C-53
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The Company records reserves for Stabilizer and MCG contracts containing guaranteed credited rates. The guarantee is treated as an embedded derivative or a stand-alone derivative (depending on the underlying product) and is required to be reported at fair value. The estimated fair value is determined based on the present value of projected future claims, minus the present value of future guaranteed premiums. At inception of the contract, the Company projects a guaranteed premium to be equal to the present value of the projected future claims. The income associated with the contracts is projected using relevant actuarial and capital market assumptions, including benefits and related contract charges, over the anticipated life of the related contracts. The cash flow estimates are produced by using stochastic techniques under a variety of risk neutral scenarios and other market implied assumptions. These derivatives are classified as Level 3 liabilities.

The discount rate used to determine the fair value of the embedded derivatives and stand-alone derivative includes an adjustment for nonperformance risk. The nonperformance risk adjustment incorporates a blend of observable, similarly rated peer holding company credit spreads, adjusted to reflect the credit quality of the Company, as well as an adjustment to reflect the non-default spreads and the priority and recovery rates of policyholder claims.

The Company's valuation actuaries are responsible for the policies and procedures for valuing the embedded derivatives, reflecting the capital markets and actuarial valuation inputs and nonperformance risk in the estimate of the fair value of the embedded derivatives. The actuarial and capital market assumptions for each liability are approved by each product's Chief Risk Officer ("CRO"), including an independent annual review by the CRO. Models used to value the embedded derivatives must comply with the Company's governance policies.

Quarterly, an attribution analysis is performed to quantify changes in fair value measurements and a sensitivity analysis is used to analyze the changes. The changes in fair value measurements are also compared to corresponding movements in the hedge target to assess the validity of the attributions. The results of the attribution analysis are reviewed by the valuation actuaries, responsible CFOs, Controllers, CROs and/or others as nominated by management.

Embedded derivatives on reinsurance: The carrying value of embedded derivatives is estimated based upon the change in the fair value of the assets supporting the funds withheld payable under reinsurance agreements. The fair value of the embedded derivatives is based on market observable inputs and is classified as Level 2.

Transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2

There were no securities transferred between Level 1 and Level 2 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. The Company's policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the beginning of the reporting period.

Level 3 Financial Instruments

The fair values of certain assets and liabilities are determined using prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement (i.e., Level 3 as defined by ASC Topic 820), including but not limited to liquidity spreads for investments within markets deemed not currently active. These valuations, whether derived internally or obtained from a third party, use critical assumptions that are not widely available to estimate market participant expectations in valuing the asset or liability. In addition, the Company has determined, for certain financial instruments, an active market is such a significant input to determine fair value that the presence of an inactive market may lead to classification in Level 3. In light of the methodologies employed to obtain the fair values of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3, additional information is presented below.


 
C-54
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the period indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
Fair Value
as of
January 1
 
Total
Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses) Included in:
 
Purchases
 
Issuances
 
Sales
 
Settlements
 
Transfers into Level 3(3)
 
Transfers out of Level 3(3)
 
Fair Value as of December 31
 
Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings(4)
 
 
Net Income
 
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate public securities
$
26

 
$

 
$

 
$
22

 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(15
)
 
$
28

 
$

U.S. Corporate private securities
642

 

 
(31
)
 
184

 

 
(4
)
 
(32
)
 
20

 
(8
)
 
771

 

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign corporate private securities(1)
92

 
(9
)
 
14

 
93

 

 
(56
)
 
(10
)
 

 

 
124

 
(9
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
21

 
(5
)
 

 
41

 

 
(40
)
 

 

 
(7
)
 
10

 
(5
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7

 

 

 
13

 

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(7
)
 
12

 

Other asset-backed securities
43

 

 
(2
)
 
56

 

 

 
(4
)
 
22

 
(21
)
 
94

 

Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
831

 
(14
)
 
(19
)
 
409

 

 
(105
)
 
(47
)
 
42

 
(58
)
 
1,039

 
(14
)
Equity securities
50

 
(4
)
 

 
4

 

 

 

 

 

 
50

 
(4
)
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed benefit derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stabilizer and MCGs(2)
(97
)
 
96

 

 

 
(3
)
 

 

 

 

 
(4
)
 

FIA(2)
(20
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 
2

 

 
9

 

 

 
(11
)
 

Assets held in separate accounts(5)
11

 

 

 
67

 

 
(6
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
61

 

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract-by-contract basis. These amounts are included in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the beginning of the reporting period.
(4) For financial instruments still held as of December 31, amounts are included in Net investment income and Total net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(5) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.

 
C-55
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the period indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
Fair Value
as of
January 1
 
Total
Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses) Included in:
 
Purchases
 
Issuances
 
Sales
 
Settlements
 
Transfers into Level 3(3)
 
Transfers out of Level 3(3)
 
Fair Value as of December 31
 
Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings(4)
 
 
Net Income
 
OCI
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate public securities
$
7

 
$

 
$

 
$
11

 
$

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
9

 
$

 
$
26

 
$

U.S. Corporate private securities
525

 

 
10

 
61

 

 
(1
)
 
(12
)
 
69

 
(10
)
 
642

 

Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign corporate private securities(1)
154

 
(9
)
 
(37
)
 
31

 

 

 
(14
)
 

 
(33
)
 
92

 
(9
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities
21

 
(7
)
 

 
5

 

 

 

 
2

 

 
21

 
(7
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
10

 

 

 
7

 

 

 

 

 
(10
)
 
7

 

Other asset-backed securities
27

 

 
1

 
32

 

 

 
(2
)
 

 
(15
)
 
43

 

Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
744

 
(16
)
 
(26
)
 
147

 

 
(1
)
 
(29
)
 
80

 
(68
)
 
831

 
(16
)
Equity securities, available-for-sale
48

 

 

 
2

 

 

 

 

 

 
50

 

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed benefit derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stabilizer and MCGs(2)
(151
)
 
57

 

 

 
(3
)
 

 

 

 

 
(97
)
 

FIA(2)
(23
)
 
(2
)
 

 

 

 

 
5

 

 

 
(20
)
 

Assets held in separate accounts(5)
6

 

 

 
18

 

 
(3
)
 

 
2

 
(12
)
 
11

 

(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract-by-contract basis. These amounts are included in Other net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the beginning of the reporting period.
(4) For financial instruments still held as of December 31, amounts are included in Net investment income and Total net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(5) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.

 
C-56
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the transfers in and out of Level 3 for fixed maturities and separate accounts were due to the variation in inputs relied upon for valuation each quarter. Securities that are primarily valued using independent broker quotes when prices are not available from one of the commercial pricing services are reflected as transfers into Level 3. When securities are valued using more widely available information, the securities are transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 1 or 2, as appropriate.

Significant Unobservable Inputs

The Company's Level 3 fair value measurements of its fixed maturities, equity securities and equity and credit derivative contracts are primarily based on broker quotes for which the quantitative detail of the unobservable inputs is neither provided nor reasonably corroborated, thus negating the ability to perform a sensitivity analysis. The Company performs a review of broker quotes by performing a monthly price variance comparison and back tests broker quotes to recent trade prices.

Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the Company's Level 3 fair value measurements of its guaranteed benefit derivatives is presented in the following sections and table.

Significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements of FIAs include nonperformance risk and policyholder behavior assumptions, such as lapses and partial withdrawals. Such inputs are monitored quarterly.

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Stabilizer embedded derivatives and MCG derivative are interest rate implied volatility, nonperformance risk, lapses and policyholder deposits. Such inputs are monitored quarterly.

Following is a description of selected inputs:

Interest Rate Volatility: A term-structure model is used to approximate implied volatility for the swap rates for the Stabilizer and MCG fair value measurements. Where no implied volatility is readily available in the market, an alternative approach is applied based on historical volatility.

Nonperformance Risk: For the estimate of the fair value of embedded derivatives associated with the Company's product guarantees, the Company uses a blend of observable, similarly rated peer holding company credit spreads, adjusted to reflect the credit quality of the Company, as well as an adjustment to reflect the non-default spreads and the priority and recovery rates of policyholder claims.

Actuarial Assumptions: Management regularly reviews actuarial assumptions, which are based on the Company's experience and periodically reviewed against industry standards. Industry standards and Company experience may be limited on certain products.


 
C-57
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table presents the unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2018:
 
 
Range(1)
 
Unobservable Input
 
FIA
 
Stabilizer / MCG
 
Interest rate implied volatility
 

 
0.1% to 6.5%

 
Nonperformance risk
 
0.38% to 1.2%

 
0.38% to 1.2%

 
Actuarial Assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
Partial Withdrawals
 
0% to 7%

 

 
Lapses
 
0% to 42%

(2) 
0% to 50%

(3) 
Policyholder Deposits(4)
 

 
0% to 50%

(3) 
(1) Represents the range of reasonable assumptions that management has used in its fair value calculations.
(2) Lapse rates tend to be lower during the contractual surrender charge period and higher after the surrender charge period ends; the highest lapse rates occur in the year immediately after the end of the surrender charge period.
(3) Stabilizer contracts with recordkeeping agreements have different range of lapse and policyholder deposit assumptions from Stabilizer (Investment only) and MCG contracts as shown below:
 
Percentage of Plans
 
Overall Range of Lapse Rates
 
Range of Lapse Rates for 85% of Plans
 
Overall Range of Policyholder Deposits
 
Range of Policyholder Deposits for 85% of Plans
Stabilizer (Investment Only) and MCG Contracts
92
%
 
0-25%
 
0-15%
 
0-30%
 
0-15%
Stabilizer with Recordkeeping Agreements
8
%
 
0-50%
 
0-30%
 
0-50%
 
0-25%
Aggregate of all plans
100
%
 
0-50%
 
0-30%
 
0-50%
 
0-25%
(4) Measured as a percentage of assets under management or assets under administration.

The following table presents the unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2017:
 
 
Range(1)
 
Unobservable Input
 
FIA
 
Stabilizer / MCG
 
Interest rate implied volatility
 

 
0.1% to 6.3%

 
Nonperformance risk
 
0.02% to 1.1%

 
0.02% to 1.1%

 
Actuarial Assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
Partial Withdrawals
 
0.5% to 7%

 

 
Lapses
 
0% to 42%

(2) 
0% to 50%

(3) 
Policyholder Deposits(4)
 

 
0% to 50%

(3) 
(1) Represents the range of reasonable assumptions that management has used in its fair value calculations.
(2) Lapse rates tend to be lower during the contractual surrender charge period and higher after the surrender charge period ends; the highest lapse rates occur in the year immediately after the end of the surrender charge period.
(3) Stabilizer contracts with recordkeeping agreements have different range of lapse and policyholder deposit assumptions from Stabilizer (Investment only) and MCG contracts as shown below:
 
Percentage of Plans
 
Overall Range of Lapse Rates
 
Range of Lapse Rates for 85% of Plans
 
Overall Range of Policyholder Deposits
 
Range of Policyholder Deposits for 85% of Plans
Stabilizer (Investment Only) and MCG Contracts
92
%
 
0-25%
 
0-15%
 
0-30%
 
0-15%
Stabilizer with Recordkeeping Agreements
8
%
 
0-50%
 
0-30%
 
0-50%
 
0-25%
Aggregate of all plans
100
%
 
0-50%
 
0-30%
 
0-50%
 
0-25%
(4) Measured as a percentage of assets under management or assets under administration.

Generally, the following will cause an increase (decrease) in the FIA embedded derivative fair value liability:

A decrease (increase) in nonperformance risk
A decrease (increase) in lapses

 
C-58
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Generally, the following will cause an increase (decrease) in the derivative and embedded derivative fair value liabilities related to Stabilizer and MCG contracts:

An increase (decrease) in interest rate implied volatility
A decrease (increase) in nonperformance risk
A decrease (increase) in lapses
A decrease (increase) in policyholder deposits

The Company notes the following interrelationships:

Generally, an increase (decrease) in interest rate volatility will increase (decrease) lapses of Stabilizer and MCG contracts due to dynamic participant behavior.

Other Financial Instruments

The following disclosures are made in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 825 which requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

ASC Topic 825 excludes certain financial instruments, including insurance contracts and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company.

 
C-59
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged
$
25,034

 
$
25,034

 
$
25,042

 
$
25,042

Equity securities
57

 
57

 
60

 
60

Mortgage loans on real estate
4,918

 
4,983

 
4,910

 
4,924

Policy loans
210

 
210

 
214

 
214

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements
1,207

 
1,207

 
1,078

 
1,078

Derivatives
128

 
128

 
136

 
136

Notes receivable from affiliates

 

 
175

 
222

Short-term loan to affiliate

 

 
80

 
80

Other investments
40

 
40

 

 

Assets held in separate accounts
67,323

 
67,323

 
73,036

 
73,036

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment contract liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities(1)
26,068

 
29,108

 
25,314

 
29,431

Funding agreements with fixed maturities
658

 
652

 

 

Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other
333

 
354

 
365

 
418

Deposit liabilities
77

 
122

 
135

 
198

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed benefit derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FIA
11

 
11

 
20

 
20

Stabilizer and MCGs
4

 
4

 
97

 
97

Other derivatives
99

 
99

 
85

 
85

Short-term debt(2)
1

 
1

 

 

Long-term debt(2)
4

 
4

 
5

 
5

Embedded derivatives on reinsurance
(80
)
 
(80
)
 
(21
)
 
(21
)
(1) Certain amounts included in Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities are also reflected within the Guaranteed benefit derivatives section of the table above.
(2) Included in Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.







 
C-60
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The following table presents the classification of financial instruments which are not carried at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Financial Instrument
Classification
Mortgage loans on real estate
Level 3
Policy loans
Level 2
Notes receivable from affiliates
Level 2
Short-term loan to affiliate
Level 2
Other investments
Level 2
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities
Level 3
Funding agreements with fixed maturities
Level 2
Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other
Level 3
Deposit liabilities
Level 3
Short-term debt and Long-term debt
Level 2


 
C-61
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


5.    Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired

The following table presents a rollforward of DAC and VOBA for the periods indicated:
 
DAC
 
VOBA
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2016
$
520

 
$
709

 
$
1,229

Deferrals of commissions and expenses
74

 
5

 
79

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization, excluding unlocking
(72
)
 
(87
)
 
(159
)
Unlocking (1)
(24
)
 
(73
)
 
(97
)
Interest accrued
38

 
51

(2 
) 
89

Net amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(58
)
 
(109
)
 
(167
)
Change in unrealized capital gains/losses on available-for-sale securities
(59
)
 
(68
)
 
(127
)
Balance as of December 31, 2016
477

 
537

 
1,014

Deferrals of commissions and expenses
75

 
5

 
80

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization, excluding unlocking
(76
)
 
(83
)
 
(159
)
Unlocking (1)
(61
)
 
(93
)
 
(154
)
Interest accrued
37

 
43

(2 
) 
80

Net amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(100
)
 
(133
)
 
(233
)
Change in unrealized capital gains/losses on available-for-sale securities
(67
)
 
(42
)
 
(109
)
Balance as of December 31, 2017
385

 
367

 
752

Deferrals of commissions and expenses
55

 
6

 
61

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization, excluding unlocking
(75
)
 
(72
)
 
(147
)
Unlocking (1)
(26
)
 
13

 
(13
)
Interest accrued
35

 
39

(2 
) 
74

Net amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(66
)
 
(20
)
 
(86
)
Change in unrealized capital gains/losses on available-for-sale securities
162

 
198

 
360

Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
536

 
$
551

 
$
1,087

(1) DAC/VOBA unlocking includes the impact of annual review of assumptions which typically occurs in the third quarter; and retrospective and prospective unlocking. Additionally, the 2018 amounts include unfavorable unlocking of DAC and VOBA of $25 and $26, respectively, associated with an update to assumptions related to customer consents of changes to guaranteed minimum interest rate provisions. The 2017 amounts include unfavorable unlocking for DAC and VOBA of $80 and $140, respectively, associated with consent acceptances received from customers and expected future acceptances of customer consents to changes related to guaranteed minimum interest rate provisions of certain retirement plan contracts with fixed investment options.
(2) 
Interest accrued at the following rates for VOBA: 5.5% to 7.0% during 2018, 2017 and 2016.

The estimated amount of VOBA amortization expense, net of interest, during the next five years is presented in the following table. Actual amortization incurred during these years may vary as assumptions are modified to incorporate actual results and/or changes in best estimates of future results.

 
C-62
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Year
 
Amount
2019
 
$
18

2020
 
15

2021
 
14

2022
 
14

2023
 
14


6.    Guaranteed Benefit Features

The Company calculates an additional liability for certain GMDBs and other minimum guarantees in order to recognize the expected value of these benefits in excess of the projected account balance over the accumulation period based on total expected assessments.

The Company regularly evaluates estimates used to adjust the additional liability balance, with a related charge or credit to benefit expense, if actual experience or other evidence suggests that earlier assumptions should be revised.

As of December 31, 2018, the account value for the separate account contracts with guaranteed minimum benefits was $37.9 billion. The additional liability recognized related to minimum guarantees was $11. As of December 31, 2017, the account value for the separate account contracts with guaranteed minimum benefits was $38.1 billion. The additional liability recognized related to minimum guarantees was $103.

The aggregate fair value of fixed income securities and equity securities, including mutual funds, supporting separate accounts with additional insurance benefits and minimum investment return guarantees as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 was $8.6 billion for both periods.

7.    Reinsurance

As of December 31, 2018, the Company has reinsurance treaties with 6 unaffiliated reinsurers covering a significant portion of the mortality risks and guaranteed death benefits under its variable contracts. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had an agreement with one of its affiliates, Security Life of Denver International ("SLDI"), which is accounted for under the deposit method of accounting. Refer to the Related Party Transactions Note for further detail.

On October 1, 1998, the Company disposed of its individual life insurance business under an indemnity reinsurance arrangement with a subsidiary of Lincoln for $1.0 billion in cash. Under the agreement, the Lincoln subsidiary contractually assumed from the Company certain policyholder liabilities and obligations, although the Company remains obligated to contract owners. The Lincoln subsidiary established a trust to secure its obligations to the Company under the reinsurance agreement. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively, related to Reinsurance recoverable from the subsidiary of Lincoln.

Premiums receivable and reinsurance recoverable was comprised of the following as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Reserves ceded and claims recoverable
$
1,409

 
$
1,512

Premiums receivable, net

 
(16
)
Total
$
1,409

 
$
1,496


For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, premiums, net of reinsurance were $41, $48 and $870, respectively.

 
C-63
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

8.    Capital Contributions, Dividends and Statutory Information

Connecticut insurance law imposes restrictions on a Connecticut insurance company's ability to pay dividends to its parent. These restrictions are based in part on the prior year's statutory income and surplus. In general, dividends up to specified levels are considered ordinary and may be paid without prior approval. Dividends in larger amounts, or extraordinary dividends, are subject to approval by the Connecticut Insurance Commissioner.

Under Connecticut insurance law, an extraordinary dividend or distribution is defined as a dividend or distribution that, together with other dividends or distributions made within the preceding twelve months, exceeds the greater of (1) ten percent (10%) of VRIAC's earned statutory surplus at the prior year end or (2) VRIAC's prior year statutory net gain from operations. Connecticut law also prohibits a Connecticut insurer from declaring or paying a dividend except out of its earned surplus unless prior insurance regulatory approval is obtained.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, VRIAC declared an ordinary dividend in the amount of $126, which was paid to its Parent on May 25, 2018. During the year ended December 31, 2017, VRIAC declared ordinary dividends to its Parent in the aggregate amount of $265, $261 of which was paid on May 24, 2017 and $4 of which was paid on December 28, 2017.

On March 28, 2018, VFP paid a $20 dividend to VRIAC, its parent; on June 28, 2018, VFP paid a $20 dividend to VRIAC; on September 26, 2018, VFP paid a $20 dividend to VRIAC; and on December 21, 2018, VFP paid a $30 dividend to VRIAC. During the year ended December 31, 2017, VFP paid dividends in the amount of $85 to VRIAC.

On May 25, 2018, DSL, which was a subsidiary of VRIAC at the time, paid a $49 dividend to its then parent, VRIAC. During the year ended December 31, 2017, DSL did not pay any dividends to VRIAC.

During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, VRIAC did not receive any capital contributions from its Parent.

The Company is subject to minimum risk-based capital ("RBC") requirements established by the Department. The formulas for determining the amount of RBC specify various weighting factors that are applied to financial balances or various levels of activity based on the perceived degree of risk. Regulatory compliance is determined by a ratio of total adjusted capital ("TAC"), as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners ("NAIC"), to RBC requirements, as defined by the NAIC. The Company exceeded the minimum RBC requirements that would require any regulatory or corrective action for all periods presented herein.

The Company is required to prepare statutory financial statements in accordance with statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Department. Statutory accounting practices primarily differ from U.S. GAAP by charging policy acquisition costs to expense as incurred, establishing future policy benefit liabilities using different actuarial assumptions as well as valuing investments and certain assets and accounting for deferred taxes on a different basis. Certain assets that are not admitted under statutory accounting principles are charged directly to surplus. Depending on the regulations of the Department, the entire amount or a portion of an insurance company's asset balance can be non-admitted depending on specific rules regarding admissibility. The most significant non-admitted assets of the Company are typically a portion of deferred tax assets in excess of prescribed thresholds.

Statutory net income (loss) was $377, $195 and $266, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Statutory capital and surplus was $2.0 billion and $1.8 billion as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

 
C-64
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

9.    Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Shareholder's equity included the following components of AOCI as of the dates indicated.
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Fixed maturities, net of OTTI
$
127

 
$
1,451

 
$
862

Equity securities

 
15

 
15

Derivatives
140

 
124

 
201

DAC/VOBA and Sales inducements adjustments on available-for-sale securities
(73
)
 
(433
)
 
(324
)
Premium deficiency reserve adjustment
(51
)
 
(115
)
 
(90
)
Other

 
5

 

Unrealized capital gains (losses), before tax
143

 
1,047

 
664

Deferred income tax asset (liability)
(39
)
 
(234
)
 
(111
)
Unrealized capital gains (losses), after tax
104

 
813

 
553

Pension and other postretirement benefits liability, net of tax
4

 
5

 
6

AOCI
$
108

 
$
818

 
$
559



 
C-65
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Changes in AOCI, including the reclassification adjustments recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations were as follows for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
Before-Tax Amount
 
Income Tax
 
After-Tax Amount
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
$
(1,401
)
 
$
299

(5) 
$
(1,102
)
 
Equity securities

(1) 

 

 
Other
(5
)
 
1

 
(4
)
 
OTTI
8

 
(2
)
 
6

 
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
69

 
(14
)
 
55

 
DAC/VOBA and Sales inducements
360

(2) 
(76
)
 
284

 
Premium deficiency reserve adjustment
64

 
(13
)
 
51

 
Change in unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities
(905
)
 
195

 
(710
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
40

(3) 
(8
)
 
32

 
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(24
)
 
5

 
(19
)
 
Change in unrealized gains/losses on derivatives
16

 
(3
)
 
13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefits liability:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of prior service cost recognized in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(1
)
(4) 

 
(1
)
 
Change in pension and other postretirement benefits liability
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 
Change in Other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(890
)
 
$
192

 
$
(698
)
 
(1) Balance reclassified to Retained earnings due to adoption of ASU 2016-01.
(2) See the Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(3) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(4) See the Benefit Plans Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for amounts reported in Net Periodic (Benefit) Costs.
(5) Amount includes $9 valuation allowance. See the Income Taxes Note these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.



 
C-66
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
Before-Tax Amount
 
Income Tax
 
After-Tax Amount
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
$
564

 
$
(190
)
 
$
374

 
Equity securities

 

 

 
Other
5

 
(2
)
 
3

 
OTTI
(4
)
 
1

 
(3
)
 
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
29

 
(10
)
 
19

 
DAC/VOBA and Sales inducements
(109
)
(1) 
42

 
(67
)
 
Premium deficiency reserve adjustment
(25
)
 
9

 
(16
)
 
Change in unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities
460

 
(150
)
 
310

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
(53
)
(2) 
19

 
(34
)
 
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(24
)
 
8

 
(16
)
 
Change in unrealized gains/losses on derivatives
(77
)
 
27

 
(50
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefits liability:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of prior service cost recognized in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(2
)
(3) 
1

 
(1
)
 
Change in pension and other postretirement benefits liability
(2
)
 
1

 
(1
)
 
Change in Other comprehensive income (loss)
$
381

 
$
(122
)
 
$
259

 
(1) See the Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(2) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(3) See the Benefit Plans Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for amounts reported in Net Periodic (Benefit) Costs.



 
C-67
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
Before-Tax Amount
 
Income Tax
 
After-Tax Amount
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
$
346

 
$
(121
)
 
$
225

 
Equity securities
1

 

 
1

 
Other

 

 

 
OTTI
9

 
(3
)
 
6

 
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net realized capital gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
70

 
(25
)
 
45

 
DAC/VOBA and Sales inducements
(128
)
(1) 
45

 
(83
)
 
Premium deficiency reserve adjustment
(23
)
 
8

 
(15
)
 
Change in unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities
275

 
(96
)
 
179

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
11

(2) 
(4
)
 
7

 
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(19
)
 
7

 
(12
)
 
Change in unrealized gains/losses on derivatives
(8
)
 
3

 
(5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefits liability:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of prior service cost recognized in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
(1
)
(3) 

 
(1
)
 
Change in pension and other postretirement benefits liability
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 
Change in Other comprehensive income (loss)
$
266

 
$
(93
)
 
$
173

 
(1) See the Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(2) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(3) See the Benefit Plans Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements for amounts reported in Net Periodic (Benefit) Costs.

 
C-68
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 


10.    Income Taxes

Income tax expense (benefit) consisted of the following for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Current tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
25

 
$
37

 
$
24

Total current tax expense (benefit)
25

 
37

 
24

Deferred tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
49

 
(158
)
 
(3
)
Total deferred tax expense (benefit)
49

 
(158
)
 
(3
)
Total income tax expense (benefit)
$
74

 
$
(121
)
 
$
21


Income taxes were different from the amount computed by applying the federal income tax rate to Income (loss) before income taxes for the following reasons for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
569

 
$
89

 
$
134

Tax rate
21.0
%
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
%
Income tax expense (benefit) at federal statutory rate
119

 
31

 
47

Tax effect of:
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends received deduction
(49
)
 
(36
)
 
(27
)
Valuation allowance
9

 
(5
)
 
(2
)
Tax Credit

 
5

 
2

Effect of Tax Reform

 
(116
)


Other
(5
)
 

 
1

Income tax expense (benefit)
$
74

 
$
(121
)
 
$
21

Effective tax rate
13.0
%
 
(136.0
)%
 
15.7
%

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("Tax Reform"). Tax Reform made broad changes to U.S. federal tax law, including, but not limited to (1) reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%; (2) changing the computations of the dividends received deduction, tax reserves, and deferred acquisition costs; (3) eliminating the net operating loss (“NOL”) carryback and limiting the NOL carryforward deduction to 80% of taxable income for losses arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017; and (4) changing how alternative minimum tax (AMT) credits can be realized. Tax Reform eliminated the corporate AMT and allows the AMT credit carryforward to be refunded over the next 4 years. Any refundable corporate AMT credit is not subject to the sequestration requirements of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended.
The SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”) to address situations where a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting under ASC Topic 740 for certain income tax effects of Tax Reform for the reporting period of enactment. SAB 118 allowed the Company to provide a provisional estimate of the impacts of Tax Reform during a measurement period similar to the measurement period used when accounting for business combinations. Adjustments to the provisional estimate and additional impacts from Tax Reform were recorded during the measurement period as provided for in SAB 118.
In reliance on SAB 118, the Company provisionally remeasured its deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the 21% tax rate at which they are expected to reverse in the future. In 2018, the Company finalized the impacts of Tax Reform.


 
C-69
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Temporary Differences

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of the dates indicated, are presented below.
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
Insurance reserves
$
74

 
$
125

Investments
79

 
75

Compensation and benefits
51

 
55

Other assets

 
3

Total gross assets
204

 
258

 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
 
Net unrealized investment (gains) losses
(45
)
 
(311
)
Deferred policy acquisition costs
(205
)
 
(134
)
Other liabilities
(18
)
 

Total gross liabilities
(268
)
 
(445
)
Net deferred income tax asset (liability)
$
(64
)
 
$
(187
)

Valuation allowances are provided when it is considered more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had no valuation allowance. However, the application of intra-period tax allocation rules to benefits associated with capital deferred tax assets resulted in a valuation allowance as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 of $128 and $119, respectively, in continuing operations, offset by a corresponding benefit in Other comprehensive income.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the application of the intra-period tax allocation rules to capital deferred assets resulted in an increase of $9 in the valuation allowance within continuing operations, offset by a benefit of $9 within Other comprehensive income. For the years ended 2017 and 2016, the decreases in the valuation allowance were $5 and $2, respectively, all of which were allocated to continuing operations.

Tax Sharing Agreement

The Company had a (payable)/receivable to/from Voya Financial of $35 and $(23) as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, for federal income taxes under the intercompany tax sharing agreement.

The results of the Company's operations are included in the consolidated tax return of Voya Financial. Generally, the Company's consolidated financial statements recognize the current and deferred income tax consequences that result from the Company's activities during the current and preceding periods pursuant to the provisions of Income Taxes (ASC Topic 740) as if the Company were a separate taxpayer rather than a member of Voya Financial's consolidated income tax return group with the exception of any net operating loss carryforwards and capital loss carryforwards, which are recorded pursuant to the tax sharing agreement. If the Company instead were to follow a separate taxpayer approach without any exceptions, there would be no impact to income tax expense (benefit) for the periods indicated above. However, any current tax benefit related to the Company's tax attributes realized by virtue of its inclusion in the consolidated tax return of Voya Financial would have been recorded directly to equity rather than income. Under the tax sharing agreement, Voya Financial will pay the Company for the tax benefits of ordinary and capital losses only in the event that the consolidated tax group actually uses the tax benefit of losses generated.

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The Company had no unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017.


 
C-70
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Interest and Penalties

The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in current income taxes and Income tax expense on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the Consolidated Statements of Operations, respectively. The Company had no accrued interest as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

Tax Regulatory Matters

For the tax years 2016 through 2019, Voya Financial participates in the IRS Compliance Assurance Process (CAP), which is a continuous audit program provided by the IRS. The IRS finalized the audit of Voya Financial for the period ended December 31, 2016. Voya Financial is under examination for the periods ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018. For the period ended December 31, 2017, Voya Financial expects the examination to be finalized within the next twelve months.

11.    Benefit Plans

Defined Benefit Plan

Voya Services Company sponsors the Voya Retirement Plan (the "Retirement Plan"). Substantially all employees of Voya Services Company and its affiliates (excluding certain employees) are eligible to participate, including the Company's employees other than Company agents.

The Retirement Plan is a tax qualified defined benefit plan, the benefits of which are guaranteed (within certain specified legal limits) by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”). Beginning January 1, 2012, the Retirement Plan adopted a cash balance pension formula instead of a final average pay ("FAP") formula, allowing all eligible employees to participate in the Retirement Plan. Participants will earn an annual credit equal to 4% of eligible compensation. Interest is credited monthly based on a 30-year U.S. Treasury securities bond rate published by the Internal Revenue Service in the preceding August of each year. The accrued vested cash pension balance benefit is portable; participants can take it if they leave the Company.

The costs allocated to the Company for its employees' participation in the Retirement Plan were $7, $8 and $8 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and are included in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
Defined Contribution Plan

Voya Services Company sponsors the Voya Savings Plan (the "Savings Plan"). Substantially all employees of Voya Services Company and its affiliates (excluding certain employees, including but not limited to Career Agents) are eligible to participate, including the Company's employees other than Company agents. Career Agents are certain, full-time insurance salespeople who have entered into a career agent agreement with the Company and certain other individuals who meet specified eligibility criteria ("Career Agents"). The Savings Plan is a tax qualified defined contribution plan. Savings Plan benefits are not guaranteed by the PBGC. The Savings Plan allows eligible participants to defer into the Savings Plan a specified percentage of eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis. Voya Services Company matches such pre-tax contributions, up to a maximum of 6% of eligible compensation. Matching contributions are subject to a 4-year graded vesting schedule. Contributions made to the Savings Plan are subject to certain limits imposed by applicable law. The costs allocated to the Company for the Savings Plan were $10, $11 and $10, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and are included in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Non-Qualified Retirement Plans

The Company, in conjunction with Voya Services Company, offers certain eligible employees (other than Career Agents) a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and an Excess Plan (collectively, the "SERPs"). Benefit accruals under Aetna Financial Services SERPs ceased, effective as of December 31, 2001 and participants began accruing benefits under Voya Services SERPs.  Benefits under the SERPs are determined based on an eligible employee's years of service and average annual compensation for the highest five years during the last ten years of employment.
 

 
C-71
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Effective January 1, 2012, the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan was amended to coordinate with the amendment of the Retirement Plan from its current final average pay formula to a cash balance formula.
 
The Company, in conjunction with Voya Services Company, sponsors the Pension Plan for Certain Producers of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (the "Agents Non-Qualified Plan"). This plan covers Career Agents. The Agents Non-Qualified Plan was frozen effective January 1, 2002. In connection with the termination, all benefit accruals ceased and all accrued benefits were frozen.
 
The SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan are non-qualified defined benefit pension plans, which means all the SERPs benefits are payable from the general assets of the Company and Agents Non-Qualified Plan benefits are payable from the general assets of the Company and Voya Services Company. These non-qualified defined benefit pension plans are not guaranteed by the PBGC.
 
Obligations and Funded Status
 
The following table summarizes the benefit obligations for the SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
Benefit obligation, January 1
$
88

 
$
88

Interest cost
3

 
4

Benefits paid
(7
)
 
(5
)
Actuarial (gains) losses on obligation
(4
)
 
1

Benefit obligation, December 31
$
80

 
$
88


Amounts recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Other liabilities and in AOCI were as follows as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Accrued benefit cost
$
(80
)
 
$
(88
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
Prior service cost (credit)

 
(1
)
Net amount recognized
$
(80
)
 
$
(89
)

Assumptions

The discount rate used in the measurement of the December 31, 2018 and 2017 benefit obligation for the SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan, were as follows:
 
2018
 
2017
Discount rate
4.46
%
 
3.85
%
 
In determining the discount rate assumption, the Company utilizes current market information provided by its plan actuaries, including a discounted cash flow analysis of the Company's pension obligation and general movements in the current market environment. The discount rate modeling process involves selecting a portfolio of high quality, noncallable bonds that will match the cash flows of the SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan.
 

 
C-72
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

The weighted-average discount rate used in calculating the net pension cost was as follows:
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate
3.85
%
 
4.55
%
 
4.81
%
 
Since the benefit plans of the Company are unfunded, an assumption for return on plan assets is not required.

Net Periodic Benefit Costs
 
Net periodic benefit costs for the SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan were as follows for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Interest cost
$
3

 
$
4

 
$
4

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Net (gain) loss recognition
(4
)
 
1

 
1

Net periodic (benefit) cost
$
(2
)
 
$
4

 
$
4

 
Cash Flows

The following table summarizes the expected benefit payments related to the SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan for the years indicated:
2019
$
6

2020
6

2021
6

2022
6

2023
6

2024-2028
27


In 2019, the Company is expected to contribute $6 to the SERPs and Agents Non-Qualified Plan. 

Share Based Compensation Plans
 
Certain employees of the Company participate in the 2013 and 2014 Omnibus Employee Incentive Plans ("the Omnibus Plans") sponsored by Voya Financial. The Omnibus Plans each permit the granting of a wide range of equity-based awards, including restricted stock units ("RSUs"), performance share units ("PSUs"), and stock options.

The Company was allocated compensation expense from Voya Financial of $23, $24 and $22 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
 
The Company recognized tax benefits of $5, $9 and $8 for the years ended 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Prior to January 1, 2017, excess tax benefits were recognized in Additional paid-in capital and accounted for in a single pool available to all share-based compensation awards. Excess tax benefits in Additional paid-in capital were not recognized until the benefits resulted in a reduction in taxes payable. The Company used tax law ordering to determine when excess tax benefits would be realized.

On a prospective basis from January 1, 2017, all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related to share-based compensation are reported in net income, rather than Additional paid-in capital.
 

 
C-73
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Other Benefit Plans

In addition, the Company, in conjunction with Voya Services Company, sponsors the following benefit plans:
 
The Voya 401(k) Plan for VRIAC Agents, which allows participants to defer a specified percentage of eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company match equals 60% of a participant's pre-tax deferral contribution, with a maximum of 6% of the participant's eligible pay. A request for a determination letter on the qualified status of the Voya 401(k) Plan for VRIAC Agents was filed with the IRS on January 1, 2014. A favorable determination letter was received dated August 28, 2014.
The Producers' Incentive Savings Plan, which allows participants to defer up to a specified portion of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis. The Company matches such pre-tax contributions at specified amounts.
The Producers' Deferred Compensation Plan, which allows participants to defer up to a specified portion of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis.
Certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees and their eligible dependents. The postretirement health care plan is contributory, with retiree contribution levels adjusted annually and the Company subsidizes a portion of the monthly per-participant premium. Prior to April 1, 2017, coverage for Medicare eligible retirees was provided through a fully insured Medicare Advantage plan. Effective April 1, 2017, the fully insured Medicare Advantage Plan was replaced with access to individual coverage through a private exchange. The Company's premium subsidy ended and was replaced with a monthly HRA contribution. The Company continues to offer access to medical coverage until retirees become eligible for Medicare. The life insurance plan provides a flat amount of noncontributory coverage and optional contributory coverage.
The Voya Financial Deferred Compensation Savings Plan, which is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that includes a 401(k) excess component.

The benefit charges incurred by the Company related to these plans were immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, and 2016.

12.    Financing Agreements

Windsor Property Loan

On June 16, 2007, the State of Connecticut acting on behalf of the Department of Economic and Community Development ("DECD") loaned VRIAC $10 (the "DECD Loan") in connection with the development of the corporate office facility located at One Orange Way, Windsor, Connecticut that serves as the principal executive offices of the Company (the "Windsor Property"). As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the amount of the loan outstanding was $5, which was reflected in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

In August 2017, the loan agreement between VRIAC and DECD was amended and $5 in cash was transferred into the cash deposit account as cash collateral. VRIAC's monthly payments of principal and interest are processed out of the cash deposit account.

13.    Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

All of the Company's expenses for leased and subleased office properties are paid for by an affiliate and allocated back to the Company, as all remaining operating leases were executed by Voya Services Company as of December 31, 2008, which resulted in the Company no longer being party to any operating leases. For the year ended December 31, 2018, rent expense for leases was $5. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, rent expense for leases was $4.

Commitments

Through the normal course of investment operations, the Company commits to either purchase or sell securities, mortgage loans, or money market instruments, at a specified future date and at a specified price or yield. The inability of counterparties to honor these commitments may result in either a higher or lower replacement cost. Also, there is likely to be a change in the value of the

 
C-74
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

securities underlying the commitments. As of December 31, 2018 the Company had off-balance sheet commitments to acquire mortgage loans of $63 and purchase limited partnerships and private placement investments of $519.

Restricted Assets

The Company is required to maintain assets on deposit with various regulatory authorities to support its insurance operations. The Company may also post collateral in connection with certain securities lending, repurchase agreements, funding agreement, letter of credit ("LOC") and derivative transactions as described further in this note. The components of the fair value of the restricted assets were as follows as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Fixed maturity collateral pledged to FHLB(1)
$
771

 
$

FHLB restricted stock(2)
40

 

Other fixed maturities-state deposits
13

 
13

Cash and cash equivalents
5

 
5

Securities pledged(3)
882

 
960

Total restricted assets
$
1,711

 
$
978

(1) Included in Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value, on the Consolidated Balance sheets.
(2) Included in Other investments on the Consolidated Balance sheets.
(3) Includes the fair value of loaned securities of $759 and $799 as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. In addition, as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company delivered securities as collateral of $123 and $161, respectively. Loaned securities and securities delivered as collateral are included in Securities pledged on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Federal Home Loan Bank Funding

On January 18, 2018, the Company became a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLB”). The Company is required to pledge collateral to back funding agreements issued to the FHLB. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had $657 in non-putable funding agreements, which are included in Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances on the Consolidated Balance sheets. As of December 31, 2018, assets with a market value of approximately $771 collateralized the FHLB funding agreements. Assets pledged to the FHLB are included in Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value on the Consolidated Balance sheets.

Litigation, Regulatory Matters and Loss Contingencies

Litigation, regulatory and other loss contingencies arise in connection with the Company's activities as a diversified financial services firm. The Company is a defendant in a number of litigation matters arising from the conduct of its business, both in the ordinary course and otherwise. In some of these matters, claimants seek to recover very large or indeterminate amounts, including compensatory, punitive, treble and exemplary damages. Modern pleading practice in the U.S. permits considerable variation in the assertion of monetary damages and other relief. Claimants are not always required to specify the monetary damages they seek or they may be required only to state an amount sufficient to meet a court's jurisdictional requirements. Moreover, some jurisdictions allow claimants to allege monetary damages that far exceed any reasonably possible verdict. The variability in pleading requirements and past experience demonstrates that the monetary and other relief that may be requested in a lawsuit or claim often bears little relevance to the merits or potential value of a claim. Litigation against the Company includes a variety of claims including negligence, breach of contract, fraud, violation of regulation or statute, breach of fiduciary duty, negligent misrepresentation, failure to supervise, elder abuse and other torts.

As with other financial services companies, the Company periodically receives informal and formal requests for information from various state and federal governmental agencies and self-regulatory organizations in connection with inquiries and investigations of the products and practices of the Company or the financial services industry. It is the practice of the Company to cooperate fully in these matters. Regulatory investigations, exams, inquiries and audits could result in regulatory action against the Company. The potential outcome of such action is difficult to predict but could subject the Company to adverse consequences, including, but not limited to, settlement payments, additional payments to beneficiaries and additional escheatment of funds deemed abandoned

 
C-75
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

under state laws. They may also result in fines and penalties and changes to the Company's procedures for the identification and escheatment of abandoned property or the correction of processing errors and other financial liability.

The outcome of a litigation or regulatory matter is difficult to predict and the amount or range of potential losses associated with these or other loss contingencies requires significant management judgment. It is not possible to predict the ultimate outcome or to provide reasonably possible losses or ranges of losses for all pending regulatory matters, litigation and other loss contingencies. While it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain cases could have a material adverse effect upon the Company's financial position, based on information currently known, management believes that neither the outcome of pending litigation and regulatory matters, nor potential liabilities associated with other loss contingencies, are likely to have such an effect. However, given the large and indeterminate amounts sought in certain litigation and the inherent unpredictability of all such matters, it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain of the Company's litigation or regulatory matters, or liabilities arising from other loss contingencies, could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect upon the Company's results of operations or cash flows in a particular quarterly or annual period.

For some matters, the Company is able to estimate a possible range of loss. For such matters in which a loss is probable, an accrual has been made. For matters where the Company, however, believes a loss is reasonably possible, but not probable, no accrual is required. For matters for which an accrual has been made, but there remains a reasonably possible range of loss in excess of the amounts accrued or for matters where no accrual is required, the Company develops an estimate of the unaccrued amounts of the reasonably possible range of losses. As of December 31, 2018, the Company estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses, in excess of any amounts accrued for these matters as of such date, is not material to the Company.

For other matters, the Company is currently not able to estimate the reasonably possible loss or range of loss. The Company is often unable to estimate the possible loss or range of loss until developments in such matters have provided sufficient information to support an assessment of the range of possible loss, such as quantification of a damage demand from plaintiffs, discovery from plaintiffs and other parties, investigation of factual allegations, rulings by a court on motions or appeals, analysis by experts and the progress of settlement discussions. On a quarterly and annual basis, the Company reviews relevant information with respect to litigation and regulatory contingencies and updates the Company's accruals, disclosures and reasonably possible losses or ranges of loss based on such reviews.

Litigation includes Goetz v. Voya Financial and Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (USDC District of Delaware, No. 1:17-cv-1289) (filed September 8, 2017), a putative class action in which plaintiff, a participant in a 401(k) plan, seeks to represent other participants in the plan as well as a class of similarly situated plans that “contract with [Voya] for recordkeeping and other services.” Plaintiff alleges that “Voya” breached its fiduciary duty to the plan and other plan participants by charging unreasonable and excessive recordkeeping fees, and that “Voya” distributed materially false and misleading 404a-5 administrative and fund fee disclosures to conceal its excessive fees. The Company denies the allegations, which it believes are without merit, and intends to defend the case vigorously. Plaintiff filed an amended complaint on January 4, 2018, and the Company filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on February 8, 2018.

14.    Related Party Transactions

Operating Agreements

VRIAC has certain agreements whereby it generates revenues and incurs expenses with affiliated entities. The agreements are as follows:

Investment Advisory agreement with Voya Investment Management LLC ("VIM"), an affiliate, in which VIM provides asset management, administrative and accounting services for VRIAC's general account. VRIAC incurs a fee, which is paid quarterly, based on the value of the assets under management. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, expenses were incurred in the amounts of $65, $64 and $58, respectively.

Services agreement with Voya Services Company for administrative, management, financial and information technology services, dated January 1, 2001 and amended effective January 1, 2002. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, expenses were incurred in the amounts of $287, $263 and $265, respectively.


 
C-76
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Amended and Restated Services agreement between VRIAC and its U.S. insurance company affiliates and other affiliates for administrative, management, financial and information technology services, dated as of April 1, 2015. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, expenses related to the agreement were incurred in the amount of $15, $43 and $45, respectively.
 
Intercompany agreement with VIM pursuant to which VIM agreed, effective January 1, 2010, to pay the Company, on a monthly basis, a portion of the revenues VIM earns as investment adviser to certain U.S. registered investment companies that are investment options under certain of the Company's variable insurance products. In connection with the termination of the DSL agreement, as described below, the intercompany agreement with VIM was amended, effective May 1, 2017. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, revenue under the VIM intercompany agreement was $63, $55 and $33, respectively.

Variable annuity, fixed insurance and mutual fund products issued by VRIAC are sold by Voya Financial Advisors, an affiliate of VRIAC. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 commission expenses incurred by VRIAC were $79, $77 and $73, respectively.

Management and service contracts and all cost sharing arrangements with other affiliated companies are allocated in accordance with the Company's expense and cost allocation methods. Revenues and expenses recorded as a result of transactions and agreements with affiliates may not be the same as those incurred if the Company was not a wholly owned subsidiary of its Parent.

As disclosed in the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements, DSL was divested as part of the Transaction. DSL had certain agreements whereby it generated revenues and expenses with affiliated entities, as follows:

Underwriting and distribution agreements with Voya Insurance and Annuity Company ("VIAC") and ReliaStar Life Insurance Company of New York ("RLNY"), affiliated companies as well as VRIAC, whereby DSL served as the principal underwriter for variable insurance products and provided wholesale distribution services for mutual fund custodial products. In addition, DSL was authorized to enter into agreements with broker-dealers to distribute the variable insurance products and appoint representatives of the broker-dealers as agents. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, commissions were collected in the amount of $69, $170 and $175, respectively. Such commissions were, in turn, paid to broker-dealers.

Intercompany agreements with each of VIAC, VIPS, ReliaStar Life Insurance Company and Security Life of Denver Insurance Company (individually, the "Contracting Party") pursuant to which DSL agreed, effective January 1, 2010, to pay the Contracting Party, on a monthly basis, a portion of the revenues DSL earned as investment adviser to certain U.S. registered investment companies that are either investment option under certain variable insurance products of the Contracting Party or are purchased for certain customers of the Contracting Party. On or about May 1, 2017, Voya Investments, LLC ("VIL") was appointed investment advisor for these certain additional U.S. registered investment companies previously managed by DSL, which in turn caused DSL and the Contracting Party to terminate separate revenue sharing intercompany agreements dated as of December 22, 2010 between DSL and the Contracting Party by which DSL had paid a portion of the revenue DSL earned as investment adviser. DSL continued to pay the Contracting Party the revenue DSL earned for other related services. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, expenses were incurred under these intercompany agreements in the amounts of $26, $83 and $123, respectively.

Administrative and advisory services agreements with VIL and VIM, affiliated companies, in which DSL received certain services for a fee. The fee for these services was calculated as a percentage of average assets of Voya Investors Trust. For the year ended December 31, 2018, no expenses were incurred under these agreements. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, expenses were incurred in the amounts of $23 and $70, respectively. See above where it is discussed that DSL no longer provides these advisory services, effective on May 1, 2017.


 
C-77
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

Reinsurance Agreements

The Company has entered into the following agreements that are accounted for under the deposit method with two of its affiliates. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had deposit assets of $37 and $63, respectively, and deposit liabilities of $77 and $135, respectively, related to these agreements. Deposit assets and liabilities are included in Other assets and Other liabilities, respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Effective January 1, 2014, VRIAC entered into a coinsurance agreement with Langhorne I, LLC ("Langhorne"), an affiliated captive reinsurance company, to manage reserve and capital requirements in connection with a portion of its Stabilizer and Managed Custody Guarantee business. Effective January 1, 2018, the Company recaptured the coinsurance agreement and recorded a $74 pre-tax gain on the recapture which was reported in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company entered into an automatic reinsurance agreement with its affiliate, SLDI, to manage the reserve and capital requirements in connection with a portion of its deferred annuities business. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company reinsures to SLDI, on an indemnity reinsurance basis, a quota share of its liabilities on certain contracts. The quota share percentage with respect to the contracts that are delivered or issued for delivery in the State of New York is 90% and the quota share percentage with respect to the contracts that are delivered or issued for delivery outside of the State of New York is 100%.

Investment Advisory and Other Fees

DSL was retained by Voya Investors Trust, an affiliate, pursuant to a management agreement to provide advisory, management, administrative and other services to Voya Investors Trust. Under the management agreement, DSL provided or arranged for the provision of all services necessary for the ordinary operations of Voya Investors Trust. DSL earned a monthly fee based on a percentage of average daily net assets of Voya Investors Trust. DSL entered into an administrative services subcontract with VIL, an affiliate, pursuant to which VIL, provided certain management, administrative and other services to Voya Investors Trust and was compensated a portion of the fees received by DSL under the management agreement. In addition to being the investment advisor of the Trust, DSL was the investment advisor of Voya Partners, Inc., an affiliate. DSL and Voya Partners, Inc. had an investment advisory agreement, whereby DSL had overall responsibility to provide portfolio management services for Voya Partners, Inc. Voya Partners, Inc. paid DSL a monthly fee which was based on a percentage of average daily net assets. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, revenue received by DSL under these agreements (exclusive of fees paid to affiliates) was $27, $179 and $350, respectively. See "Operating Agreements" section above where it is discussed that DSL no longer provide these advisory services, effective on May 1, 2017.

Additionally, VFP acts as a distributor of insurance products issued by its affiliates, which may in turn invest in mutual funds products issued by certain of its affiliates. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, distribution revenues received by VFP related to affiliated mutual fund products were $27, $27 and $25, respectively.

Financing Agreements

Reciprocal Loan Agreement

The Company maintains a reciprocal loan agreement with Voya Financial, an affiliate, to facilitate the handling of unanticipated short-term cash requirements that arise in the ordinary course of business. Under this agreement, which became effective in June 2001 and expires on April 1, 2021, either party can borrow from the other up to 3.0% of the Company's statutory admitted assets as of the preceding December 31. During the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, and 2016, interest on any borrowing by either the Company or Voya Financial was charged at a rate based on the prevailing market rate for similar third-party borrowings for securities.

Under this agreement, the Company incurred and earned immaterial interest expense and interest income for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016. Interest expense and income are included in Operating expenses and Net investment income, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of December 31, 2018, the Company did not have any outstanding

 
C-78
 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company and Subsidiaries
(A wholly owned subsidiary of Voya Holdings Inc.)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
 
 
 

receivable/payable with Voya Financial under the reciprocal loan agreement. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had an outstanding receivable of $80 and no outstanding payable.

Note with Affiliate

On December 29, 2004, VIAC issued a surplus note in the principal amount of $175 (the "Note") scheduled to mature on December 29, 2034, to VRIAC. The Note bears interest at a rate of 6.26% per year. Interest is scheduled to be paid semi-annually in arrears on June 29 and December 29 of each year, commencing on June 29, 2005. Interest income was $5, $11, $11 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. As of June 1, 2018, VIAC ceased to be an affiliate of the Company following the closing of the Transaction as disclosed in the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note to these Consolidated Financial Statements. The investment in surplus notes is reported in Fixed maturities, available-for-sale on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December, 31, 2018.



 
C-79
 

 

 























































 

Form No. SAI.75974-19

VRIAC Ed. May 2019

 

 


 

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C

PART C - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 24.  Financial Statements and Exhibits

(a)

Financial Statements:

(1)

Included in Part A:

Condensed Financial Information

(2)

Included in Part B:

Financial Statements of Variable Annuity Account C:

-

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

-

Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2018

-

Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2018

-

Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017

-

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Financial Statements of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company:

-

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

-

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017

-

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016

-

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016

-

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholder’s Equity for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016

-

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016

-

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

       

 

(b)

Exhibits

 

(1)

Resolution establishing Variable Annuity Account C · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75986), as filed on April 22, 1996.

 

(2)

Not applicable

 

(3.1)

Standard Form of Broker-Dealer Agreement · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-81216), as filed on April 11, 2006.

 

(3.2)

Underwriting Agreement dated November 17, 2006 between ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company and ING Financial Advisers, LLC · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75996), as filed on December 20, 2006.

 

(3.3)

Intercompany Agreement dated December 22, 2010 (effective January 1, 2010) between ING Investment Management LLC and ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-167680), as filed on February 11, 2011.

 

(3.4)

Amendment No. 1 made and entered into as of December 1, 2013 to the Intercompany Agreement dated as of December 22, 2010 by and among ING Investment Management LLC and ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-167680), as filed on April 7, 2014.

 

(3.5)

Amendment No. 2, effective as of September 30, 2014, to the Intercompany Agreement dated as of December 22, 2010 by and between ING Investment Management LLC (now known as Voya Investment Management LLC) and ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company (now known as “Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company”) · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75962), as filed on December 16, 2014.

 

 


 

 

(3.6)

Amendment No. 4, effective March 1, 2016, to the Intercompany Agreement dated as of December 22, 2010 (effective January 1, 2010) between ING Investment Management LLC (IIM) (now known as Voya Investment Management LLC or VIM) and ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company (ILIAC) (now known as Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company or VRIAC) · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-167182), as filed on June 24, 2016.

 

(3.7)

Amendment No. 5, effective as of May 1, 2017, to the Intercompany Agreement between Voya Investment Management LLC and Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company on September 28, 2017 · Incorporated by reference herein to the Initial Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-220690), as filed on September 28, 2017.

 

(3.8)

Amendment No. 6, effective as of July 1, 2017, to the Intercompany Agreement between Voya Investment Management LLC and Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company on September 28, 2017 · Incorporated by reference herein to the Initial Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-220690), as filed on September 28, 2017.

 

(4.1)

Variable Annuity Contract (HR10-DUA-GIA) · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on February 28, 1997.

 

(4.2)

Variable Annuity Contract (GA-UPA-GO) · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on February 28, 1997.

 

(4.3)

Endorsement EFUND97 to Contracts HR10-DUA-GIA and GA-UPA-GO · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on April 24, 2009.

 

(4.4)

Endorsement EGAA(9/98) to Contract HR10-DUA-GIA · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on April 24, 2009.

 

(4.5)

Endorsement (EG401-GIE-98) to Contracts HR10-DUA-GIA and GA-UPA-GO · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on April 15, 1999.

 

(4.6)

Endorsement EEGTRRA-CORP(01) to Contracts HR10-DUA-GIA and GA-UPA-GO · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on April 12, 2002.

 

(4.7)

Endorsements ENMCHG (05/02) and ENMCHGI (05/02) for name change · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75962), as filed on April 8, 2002.

 

(4.8)

Endorsement EVNMCHG (09/14) for name change · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on April 22, 2015.

 

(5.1)

Variable Annuity Contract Application 155634 (01/14) · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974), as filed on April 12, 2017.

 

(6.1)

Restated Certificate of Incorporation (amended and restated as of October 1, 2007) of ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company  · Incorporated by reference to ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company annual report on Form 10-K (File No. 033-23376), as filed on March 31, 2008.

 

(6.2)

Amended and Restated By-Laws of ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company, effective October 1, 2007 · Incorporated by reference to ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company annual report on Form 10-K (File No. 033-23376), as filed on March 31, 2008.

 

(7)

Not applicable

 

(8.1)                                     

Fund Participation, Administrative and Shareholder Service Agreement made and entered into as of July 25, 2016 by and between Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company, Voya Financial Partners, LLC and Voya Investments Distributor, LLC · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-81216), as filed on February 15, 2017.

 

 


 

 

(8.2)                                     

Rule 22c-2 Agreement dated no later than April 16, 2007 and effective October 16, 2007 between ING Funds Services, LLC, ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company, ING National Trust, ING USA Annuity and Life Insurance Company, ReliaStar Life Insurance Company, ReliaStar Life Insurance Company of New York, Security Life of Denver Insurance Company and Systematized Benefits Administrators, Inc. · Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75962), as filed on June 15, 2007.

 

(9)

Opinion and Consent of Counsel

 

(10)

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

(11)

Not applicable

 

(12)

Not applicable

 

(13)

Powers of Attorney

 

 

Item 25.  Directors and Officers of the Depositor*

 

Name

Principal Business Address

Positions and Offices with Depositor

 

Charles P. Nelson

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Director and President

Rodney O. Martin, Jr.

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Director and Chairman

Michael S. Smith

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer

Anthony J. Brantzeg

1475 Dunwoody Drive

West Chester, PA 19380

Director

William T. Bainbridge

1475 Dunwoody Drive

West Chester, PA 19380

Director and Senior Vice President

Patricia J. Walsh

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer

Carlo Bertucci

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President and Chief Tax Officer

C. Landon Cobb, Jr.

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W.

Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

Miles R. Edwards

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President

Howard F. Greene

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Senior Vice President, Compensation

William S. Harmon

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President

Heather H. Lavallee

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President

Francis G. O’Neill

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

David S. Pendergrass

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W.

Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Senior Vice President and Treasurer

Justin Smith

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President and Deputy General Counsel

Matthew Toms

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W.

Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Senior Vice President

Jean Weng

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary

Rajat P. Badhwar

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Chief Information Security Officer

Brian J. Baranowski

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President, Compliance

 

 


 

Debra M. Bell

8055 East Tuft Avenue

Suite 710

Denver, CO 80237

Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

Regina A. Gordon

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer

Carol B. Keen

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President

Kyle A. Puffer

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President and Appointed Actuary

Kevin J. Reimer

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W.

Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

Jennifer M. Ogren

20 Washington Avenue South

Minneapolis, MN 55401

Secretary

 

*     These individuals may also be directors and/or officers of other affiliates of the Company.

 

 

 

Item 26. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Depositor or Registrant

 

Incorporated herein by reference to Item 26 in Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to Registration Statement on Form N-4 for Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (File No. 033-81216), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2019.

 

 

Item 27.  Number of Contract Owners

 

As of February 28, 2019, there were 335,296 individuals holding interests in variable annuity contracts funded through Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company.

 

 

 

Item 28. Indemnification

 

Section 33-779 of the Connecticut General Statutes (“CGS”) provides that a corporation may provide indemnification of or advance expenses to a director, officer, employee or agent only as permitted by Sections 33-770 to 33-778, inclusive, of the CGS. Reference is hereby made to Section 33-771(e) of the CGS regarding indemnification of directors and Section 33-776(d) of CGS regarding indemnification of officers, employees and agents of Connecticut corporations. These statutes provide in general that Connecticut corporations incorporated prior to January 1, 1997 shall, except to the extent that their certificate of incorporation expressly provides otherwise, indemnify their directors, officers, employees and agents against “liability” (defined as the obligation to pay a judgment, settlement, penalty, fine, including an excise tax assessed with respect to an employee benefit plan, or reasonable expenses incurred with respect to a proceeding) when (1) a determination is made pursuant to Section 33-775 that the party seeking indemnification has met the standard of conduct set forth in Section 33-771 or (2) a court has determined that indemnification is appropriate pursuant to Section 33-774. Under Section 33- 775, the determination of and the authorization for indemnification are made (a) by two or more disinterested directors, as defined in Section 33-770(2); (b) by special legal counsel; (c) by the shareholders; or (d) in the case of indemnification of an officer, agent or employee of the corporation, by the general counsel of the corporation or such other officer(s) as the board of directors may specify. Also, Section 33-772 with Section 33-776 provide that a corporation shall indemnify an individual who was wholly successful on the merits or otherwise against reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with a proceeding to which he was a party because he is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the corporation. Pursuant to Section 33-771(d), in the case of a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation or with respect to conduct for which the director, officer, agent or employee was adjudged

 

 


 

liable on the basis that he received a financial benefit to which he was not entitled, indemnification is limited to reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the proceeding against the corporation to which the individual was named a party.

 

A corporation may procure indemnification insurance on behalf of an individual who is or was a director of the corporation. Consistent with the laws of the State of Connecticut, Voya Financial, Inc. maintains Professional Liability and Fidelity bond, Employment Practices liability and Network Security insurance policies issued by an international insurer. The policies cover Voya Financial, Inc. and any company in which Voya Financial, Inc. has a controlling financial interest of 50% or more. The policies cover the funds and assets of the principal underwriter/depositor under the care, custody and control of Voya Financial, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. The policies provide for the following types of coverage: Errors and Omissions/Professional Liability, Employment Practices liability and Fidelity/Crime (a.k.a. “Financial Institutional Bond”) and Network Security (a.k.a. “Cyber/IT”).

 

Section 20 of the Voya Financial Partners, LLC Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement executed as of June 30, 2016 provides that Voya Financial Partners, LLC will indemnify certain persons against any loss, damage, claim or expenses (including legal fees) incurred by such person if he is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to a suit or proceeding because he was a member, officer, director, employee or agent of Voya Financial Partners, LLC, as long as he acted in good faith on behalf of Voya Financial Partners, LLC and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of his authority. An additional condition requires that no person shall be entitled to indemnity if his loss, damage, claim or expense was incurred by reason of his gross negligence or willful misconduct. This indemnity provision is authorized by and is consistent with Title 8, Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

 

Item 29. Principal Underwriter

 

(a)      In addition to serving as the principal underwriter for the Registrant, Voya Financial Partners, LLC acts as the principal underwriter for Variable Life Account B of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (VRIAC), Variable Annuity Account B of VRIAC, Variable Annuity Account I of VRIAC and Variable Annuity Account G of VRIAC (separate accounts of VRIAC registered as unit investment trusts under the 1940 Act). Voya Financial Partners, LLC is also the principal underwriter for (i) Separate Account N of ReliaStar Life Insurance Company (RLIC) (a separate account of RLIC registered as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act), (ii) ReliaStar Select Variable Account of ReliaStar Life Insurance Company (a separate account of RLIC registered as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act), (iii) MFS ReliaStar Variable Account (a separate account of RLIC registered as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act), (iv) Northstar Variable Account (a separate account of RLIC registered as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act), (v) ReliaStar Life Insurance Company of New York Variable Annuity Funds A, B and C (a management investment company registered under the 1940 Act), (vi) ReliaStar Life Insurance Company of New York Variable Annuity Funds D, E, F, G, H and I (a management investment company registered under the 1940 Act), (vii) ReliaStar Life Insurance Company of New York Variable Annuity Funds M, P and Q (a management investment company registered under the1940 Act), and (viii) ReliaStar Life Insurance Company of New York Variable Annuity Funds M and P (a management investment company registered under the1940 Act).

 

 


 

 

(b)  The following are the directors and officers of the Principal Underwriter:

 

Name

Principal Business Address

Positions and Offices with Underwriter

 

William P. Elmslie

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Director and Managing Director

Thomas W. Halloran

30 Braintree Hill Office Park

Floors 2-4

Braintree, MA 02184

Director

Michael S. Smith

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer

Rajat P. Badhwar

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Chief Information Security Officer

Regina A. Gordon

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Chief Compliance Officer

Kristin H. Hultgren

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Chief Financial Officer

Frederick H. Bohn

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Assistant Chief Financial Officer

Carlo Bertucci

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Senior Vice President and Chief Tax Officer

David S. Pendergrass

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W. Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Senior Vice President and Treasurer

Jean Weng

230 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10169

Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary

Jennifer M. Ogren

20 Washington Avenue South

Minneapolis, MN 55401

Secretary

M. Bishop Bastien

3017 Douglas Boulevard
Roseville, CA 95661

Vice President

Debra M. Bell

8055 East Tuft Avenue

Suite 710

Denver, CO 80237

Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

Lisa S. Gilarde

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President

Mark E. Jackowitz

22 Century Hill Drive, Suite 101
Latham, NY 12110

Vice President

Carol B. Keen

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President

George D. Lessner, Jr.

15455 North Dallas Parkway

Suite 1250
Addison, TX 75001

Vice President

David J. Linney

2900 North Loop West, Suite 180
Houston, TX 77092

Vice President

Michael J. Pise

One Orange Way

Windsor, CT 06095-4774

Vice President

Kevin J. Reimer

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W.

Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

Frank W. Snodgrass

9020 Overlook Blvd.
Brentwood, TN  37027

Vice President

Scott W. Stevens

30 Braintree Hill Office Park

Floors 2-4
Braintree, MA 02184

Vice President

Angelia M. Lattery

20 Washington Avenue South

Minneapolis, MN 55401

Assistant Secretary

 

 


 

Melissa A. O’Donnell

20 Washington Avenue South

Minneapolis, MN 55401

Assistant Secretary

Tina M. Schultz

20 Washington Avenue South

Minneapolis, MN 55401

Assistant Secretary

James D. Ensley

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W. Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Tax Officer

Andrew M. Kallenberg

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W. Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Tax Officer

Keith C. Watkins

5780 Powers Ferry Road, N.W. Atlanta, GA 30327-4390

Tax Officer

 

(c)      Compensation to Principal Underwriter during last fiscal year:

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Name of

Principal Underwriter

Net Underwriting Discounts and Commissions

Compensation on Redemption or Annuitization

Brokerage Commissions

Compensation*

 

 

 

 

 

Voya Financial Partners, LLC

 

 

 

$54,251,364.57

 

*   Reflects compensation paid to Voya Financial Partners, LLC attributable to regulatory and operating expenses associated with the distribution of all registered variable annuity products issued by Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company during 2018.

 

 

Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records

 

All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the rules under it relating to the securities described in and issued under this Registration Statement are maintained by Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company at One Orange Way, Windsor, CT 06095-4774 and at Voya Services Company at 5780 Powers Ferry Road, NW, Atlanta, GA 30327-4390.

 

 

Item 31. Management Services

 

Not applicable

 

 

Item 32. Undertakings

 

Registrant hereby undertakes:

(a)      to file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement on Form N-4 as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more than sixteen months old for as long as payments under the variable annuity contracts may be accepted;

(b)      to include as part of any application to purchase a contract offered by a prospectus which is part of this registration statement on Form N-4, a space that an applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional Information; and

(c)      to deliver any Statement of Additional Information and any financial statements required to be made available under this Form N-4 promptly upon written or oral request.

 

Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company represents that the fees and charges deducted under the contracts covered by this registration statement, in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred, and the risks assumed by Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company.

 

 


 

 

SIGNATURES

 

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, Variable Annuity Account C of Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company, certifies that it meets the requirements of Securities Act Rule 485(b) for effectiveness of this Post-Effective Amendment to its Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 033-75974) and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Windsor, State of Connecticut, on the 9th day of April, 2019.

 

 

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C OF

VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY

(Registrant)

 

 

By:

VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY

 

(Depositor)

 

 

By:

Charles P. Nelson*

 

 

Charles P. Nelson

President

(principal executive officer)

 

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.

 

Signature

Title

Date

 

 

 

Charles P. Nelson*

Director and President

 

Charles P. Nelson

(principal executive officer)

 

 

 

 

William Bainbridge*

Director

 

William T. Bainbridge

 

 

 

 

 

Tony Brantzeg*

Director

 

Anthony J. Brantzeg

 

 

 

 

 

C. Landon Cobb, Jr.*

Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

April

C. Landon Cobb, Jr.

(principal accounting officer)

9, 2019

 

 

 

Francis G. O’Neill*

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Francis G. O’Neill

(principal financial officer)

 

 

 

 

Rodney O. Martin, Jr.*

Director

 

Rodney O. Martin, Jr.

 

 

 

 

 

Michael S. Smith*

Director

 

Michael S. Smith

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Peter M. Scavongelli

 

              Peter M. Scavongelli

              *Attorney-in-Fact

 

         

 

 

 


 

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT C

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

Exhibit

 

 

24(b)(9)

Opinion and Consent of Counsel

 

 

24(b)(10)

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

24(b)(13)

Powers of Attorney