Table Of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

 ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission File No. 1-12803

graphic

URSTADT BIDDLE PROPERTIES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
 
04-2458042
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

321 Railroad Avenue, Greenwich, CT
 
06830
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (203) 863-8200

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
         
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
 
UBP
 
New York Stock Exchange
         
Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
 
UBA
 
New York Stock Exchange
         
6.25% Series H Cumulative Preferred Stock
 
UBPPRH
 
New York Stock Exchange
         
5.875% Series K Cumulative Preferred Stock
 
UBPPRK
 
New York Stock Exchange
         
Common Stock Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares
 
N/A
 
New York Stock Exchange
         
Class A Common Stock Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares
 
N/A
 
New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act:  None

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes
No 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Act.
Yes
No 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes 
No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
 
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes 
No

The aggregate market value of the voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of April 30, 2021 (price at which the common equity was last sold as of the last business day of the Registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter): Common Shares, par value $.01 per share, $32,768,154; Class A Common Shares, par value $.01 per share, $536,007,659.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of Common Stock and Class A Common Stock, as of January 7, 2022 (latest practicable date): 10,450,226 Common Shares, par value $.01 per share, and 30,425,909 Class A Common Shares, par value $.01 per share.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on March 17, 2022 (certain parts as indicated herein) (Part III).




Table Of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item No.
 
Page No.
 
PART I
 
     
1.
Business
2
     
1A.
Risk Factors
4
     
1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
9
     
2.
Properties
10
     
3.
Legal Proceedings
12
     
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
12
     
 
PART II
 
     
5.
Market for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
13
     
6.
Selected Financial Data [Reserved]
14
     
7.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
15
     
7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
27
     
8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
28
     
9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
28
     
9A.
Controls and Procedures
28
     
9B.
Other Information
31
     
9C
Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
32
     
 
PART III
 
     
10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
33
     
11.
Executive Compensation
33
     
12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
33
     
13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
33
     
14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
33
     
 
PART IV
 
     
15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
34
     
16
Form 10-K Summary
61
     
 
Signatures
62





Table Of Contents

PART I

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K of Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. (the "Company") contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.  Such statements can generall9by be identified by such words as “anticipate”, “believe”, “can”, “continue”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “may”, “plan”, “seek”, “should”, “will” or variations of such words or other similar expressions and the negatives of such words.  All statements included in this report that address activities, events or developments that we expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future, including such matters as future capital expenditures, dividends and acquisitions (including the amount and nature thereof), business strategies, expansion and growth of our operations and other such matters, are forward-looking statements.  These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate.  Such statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which cannot be predicted with accuracy and some of which might not even be anticipated.  Future events and actual results, performance or achievements, financial and otherwise, may differ materially from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  We caution not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We do not undertake or accept any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in our expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Important factors that we think could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results are summarized below. One of the most significant factors, however, is the ongoing impact of the current outbreak of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") on the U.S., regional and global economies, the U.S. retail market and the broader financial markets. The current outbreak of COVID-19 has also impacted, and is likely to continue to impact, directly or indirectly, many of the other important factors listed below.

New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict which factors will arise. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

Important factors, among others, that may affect our actual results include:

negative impacts from the continued spread of COVID-19 or from the emergence of a new strain of novel corona virus, including on the U.S. or global economy or on our business, financial position or results of operations;

economic and other market conditions, including real estate and market conditions, that could impact us, our properties or the financial stability of our tenants;

consumer spending and confidence trends, as well as our ability to anticipate changes in consumer buying practices and the space needs of tenants;

our relationships with our tenants and their financial condition and liquidity;

any difficulties in renewing leases, filling vacancies or negotiating improved lease terms;

the inability of our properties to generate increased, or even sufficient, revenues to offset expenses, including amounts we are required to pay to municipalities for real estate taxes, payments for common area maintenance expenses at our properties and salaries for our management team and other employees;

the market value of our assets and the supply of, and demand for, retail real estate in which we invest;

risks of real estate acquisitions and dispositions, including our ability to identify and acquire retail real estate that meet our investment standards in our markets, as well as the potential failure of transactions to close;

risks of operating properties through joint ventures that we do not fully control;

financing risks, such as the inability to obtain debt or equity financing on favorable terms or the inability to comply with various financial covenants included in our Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (the "Facility") or other debt instruments we currently have or may subsequently obtain, as well as the level and volatility of interest rates, which could impact the market price of our common stock and the cost of our borrowings;

environmental risk and regulatory requirements;

risks related to our status as a real estate investment trust, including the application of complex federal income tax regulations that are subject to change;

legislative and regulatory changes generally that may impact us or our tenants; and

as well as other risks identified in this Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A. Risk Factors and in the other reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
1

Table Of Contents

Item 1.  Business.

Organization

We are a real estate investment trust, organized as a Maryland corporation, engaged in the acquisition, ownership and management of commercial real estate. We were organized as an unincorporated business trust (the “Trust”) under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on July 7, 1969. In 1997, the shareholders of the Trust approved a plan of reorganization of the Trust from a Massachusetts business trust to a Maryland corporation.  As a result of the plan of reorganization, the Trust was merged with and into the Company, the separate existence of the Trust ceased, the Company was the surviving entity in the merger and each issued and outstanding common share of beneficial interest of the Trust was converted into one share of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

Tax Status – Qualification as a Real Estate Investment Trust

We elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), beginning with our taxable year ended October 31, 1970.  Pursuant to such provisions of the Code, a REIT that distributes at least 90% of its real estate investment trust taxable income to its shareholders each year and meets certain other conditions regarding the nature of its income and assets will not be taxed on that portion of its taxable income that is distributed to its shareholders.  Although we believe that we qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes, no assurance can be given that we will continue to qualify as a REIT.

Description of Business

Our business is the ownership of real estate investments, which consist principally of investments in income-producing properties, with primary emphasis on neighborhood and community shopping centers in the metropolitan New York tri-state area outside of the City of New York.  We believe that our geographic focus allows us to take advantage of the strong demographic profiles of the areas that surround the City of New York and the natural barriers to entry that such density and limitations on developable land provide.  We also believe that our ability to directly operate and manage all of our properties within the tri-state area reduces overhead costs and affords us efficiencies that a more dispersed portfolio would make difficult.

At October 31, 2021, the Company owned or had equity interests in 79 properties comprised of neighborhood and community shopping centers, office buildings, single tenant retail or restaurant properties and office/retail mixed use properties located in four states, containing a total of 5.1 million square feet of gross leasable area (“GLA”).  We seek to identify desirable properties, typically neighborhood and community shopping centers, for acquisition, which we acquire in the normal course of business.  In addition, we regularly review our portfolio and, from time to time, may sell certain of our properties.  For a description of the Company's properties and information about the carrying amount of the properties at October 31, 2021 and encumbrances, see Item 2. Properties and Schedule III located in Item 15.

In addition, we own and operate self-storage facilities at two of our retail properties.  Both self-storage facilities are managed for us by Extra Space Storage, a publicly traded REIT.  One of the self-storage facilities is located in the back of our Yorktown Heights, NY shopping center in below grade space.  We have also developed a second self-storage facility located in Stratford, CT with approximately 90,000 square feet of available GLA.  We are currently developing a third self-storage facility at our Pompton Lakes, NJ property.

We actively manage and supervise the operations and leasing of all of our properties. We also derive income from the management of 6 properties owned by third parties and in which we have no equity interest.

In addition to our business of owning and managing real estate, we are also involved in the beer, wine and spirits retail business, through our ownership of six subsidiary corporations formed as taxable REIT subsidiaries.  Each subsidiary corporation owns and operates a beer, wine and spirits retail store at one of our shopping centers.  To manage our operations, we have engaged an experienced third-party, retail beer, wine and spirits manager, which also owns many stores of its own.  Each of these stores occupies space at one of our shopping centers, fulfilling a strategic need for a beer, wine and spirits business at such shopping center.  These stores are not currently providing material earnings in excess of what the Company would have earned from leasing the space to unrelated tenants at market rents.  However, these businesses are continuing to mature, and net sales and earnings may eventually become material to our financial position and net income.  Nevertheless, our primary business remains the ownership and management of real estate, and we expect that the beer, wine and spirts business will remain an ancillary aspect of our business model.  However, we may open additional beer, wine and spirits stores at other shopping centers if we determine that any such store would be a strategic fit for our overall business and the investment return analysis supports such a determination.

We derive other ancillary income from property related sources such as solar array installations and electrical vehicle charging stations.

Impact of COVID-19

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a global pandemic.  Nearly every industry was impacted directly or indirectly, and the U.S. market came under severe pressure due to numerous factors, including preventive measures taken by local, state and federal authorities to alleviate the public health crisis, such as mandatory business closures, quarantines, restrictions on travel and “shelter-in-place” or “stay-at-home” orders.  During the early part of the pandemic, these containment measures, as implemented by the tri-state area of Connecticut, New York and New Jersey, generally permitted businesses designated as “essential” to remain open, thereby limiting the operations of different categories of our tenants to varying degrees.  Most of these restrictions have been lifted as the COVID-19 situation in the tri-state area has significantly improved since the early days of the pandemic as a result of various factors, including a large portion of the population getting vaccinated, with most businesses now permitted to open at full capacity, but under other limitations intended to control the spread of COVID-19.  See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” for additional information.

Growth Strategy

We have a conservative capital structure, which includes permanent equity sources of Common Stock, Class A Common Stock and two series of perpetual preferred stock, which are only redeemable at our option.  In addition, we have mortgage debt secured by some of our properties and a $125 million Facility.  We do not have any secured debt maturing until March of 2022 and that one secured mortgage is in the process of being refinanced.

Key elements of our growth strategies and operating policies are to:

maintain our focus on community and neighborhood shopping centers, anchored principally by regional supermarkets, pharmacy chains or wholesale clubs, which we believe can provide a more stable revenue flow even during difficult economic times because of the focus on food and other types of staple goods;

acquire quality neighborhood and community shopping centers in the northeastern part of the United States with a concentration on properties in the metropolitan tri-state area outside of the City of New York, and unlock further value in these properties with selective enhancements to both the property and tenant mix, as well as improvements to management and leasing fundamentals, with hopes to grow our assets through acquisitions subject to the availability of acquisitions that meet our investment parameters;

selectively dispose of underperforming properties and re-deploy the proceeds into potentially higher performing properties that meet our acquisition criteria;

invest in our properties for the long-term through regular maintenance, periodic renovations and capital improvements, enhancing their attractiveness to tenants and customers (e.g. curbside pick-up), as well as increasing their value;

leverage opportunities to increase GLA at existing properties, through development of pad sites and reconfiguring of existing square footage, to meet the needs of existing or new tenants;

proactively manage our leasing strategy by aggressively marketing available GLA, renewing existing leases with strong tenants, anticipating tenant weakness when necessary by pre-leasing their spaces and replacing below-market-rent leases with increased market rents, with an eye towards securing leases that include regular or fixed contractual increases to minimum rents;

improve and refine the quality of our tenant mix at our shopping centers;

maintain strong working relationships with our tenants, particularly our anchor tenants;

maintain a conservative capital structure with low leverage levels, ample liquidity and diverse sources of capital; and

control property operating and administrative costs.

Renovations, Expansions and Improvements

We invest in properties where cost effective renovation and expansion programs, combined with effective leasing and operating strategies, can improve the properties’ values and economic returns.  Retail properties are typically adaptable for varied tenant layouts and can be reconfigured to accommodate new tenants or the changing space needs of existing tenants.  We also seek to leverage existing shopping center assets through pad site development.  In determining whether to proceed with a renovation, expansion or pad, we consider both the cost of such expansion or renovation and the increase in rent attributable to such expansion or renovation.  We believe that certain of our properties provide opportunities for future renovation and expansion.  We generally do not engage in ground-up development projects.

Environmental Initiatives

We also seek to improve our properties in ways that provide additional ancillary revenue or value, while benefiting the environment and communities in which we have a presence.  For example, we have a robust alternative energy program, pursuant to which we have placed a number of solar panel installations on the roofs of our shopping centers and are working on additional installations.  We have also installed electric vehicle charging stations at a number of our properties, which we believe will not only benefit the environment but enhance customer experience at our shopping centers.  Other initiatives include converting incandescent and florescent lighting to LED at various properties and upgrading parking lot lighting systems to operate more efficiently.  While we are committed to environmental responsibility, we also believe that these initiatives need to be financially feasible and beneficial to the Company, which may require that these projects be completed over a period of time.  The Company will continue to seek financially responsible opportunities to reduce our carbon footprint and lower our energy usage, while improving the value of our properties.

We are aware that climate change may exacerbate changes in weather patterns and natural disasters, including increased flooding at one or more of our properties.  We carry flood insurance on all of our properties, but will continue to keep vigilant to understand the potential impacts of climate change and take steps to mitigate its impact and to comply with any new regulations.

Acquisitions and Dispositions

When evaluating potential acquisitions, we consider such factors as (i) economic, demographic, and regulatory conditions in the property’s local and regional market; (ii) the location, construction quality, and design of the property; (iii) the current and projected cash flow of the property and the potential to increase cash flow; (iv) the potential for capital appreciation of the property; (v) the terms of tenant leases, including the relationship between the property’s current rents and market rents and the ability to increase rents upon lease rollover; (vi) the occupancy and demand by tenants for properties of a similar type in the market area; (vii) the potential to complete a strategic renovation, expansion or re-tenanting of the property; (viii) the property’s current expense structure and the potential to increase operating margins; (ix) competition from comparable properties in the market area; and (x) vulnerability of the property's tenants to competition from e-commerce.

We may, from time to time, enter into arrangements for the acquisition of interests in properties with property owners through the issuance of non-managing member units or partnership units in joint venture entities that we control, which we refer to as our DownREIT entities. The limited partners and non-managing members of each of these joint ventures are entitled to receive annual or quarterly cash distributions payable from the joint ventures.  The limited partners and non-managing members of these joint ventures have the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem all or a portion of their limited partner or non-managing member interests for cash or Class A Common Stock of the Company, at our election, at prices and on terms set forth in the partnership or operating agreements.  We also have the right to redeem all or a portion of the limited partner and non-managing member interests for cash or Class A Common Stock of the Company, at our election, under certain circumstances, at prices and on terms set forth in the partnership or operating agreements.   We believe that this acquisition method may permit us to acquire properties from property owners wishing to enter into tax-deferred transactions.

From time to time, we selectively dispose of underperforming properties and re-deploy the proceeds into potentially higher performing properties that meet our acquisition criteria.
2

Table Of Contents

Leasing Results

At October 31, 2021, our properties collectively had 908 leases with tenants providing a wide range of products and services.  Tenants include regional supermarkets, national and regional discount stores, other local retailers and office tenants.  At October 31, 2021, the 73 consolidated properties were 91.9% leased and 90.8% occupied (see Results of Operations discussion in Item 7).  At October 31, 2021, we had equity investments in six properties which we do not consolidate; those properties were 93.9% leased.  We believe the properties are adequately covered by property and liability insurance.

A substantial portion of our operating lease income is derived from tenants under leases with terms greater than one year.  Most of the leases provide for the payment of monthly fixed base rentals and for the payment by the tenant of a pro-rata share of the real estate taxes, insurance, utilities and common area maintenance expenses incurred in operating the properties.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021, no single tenant comprised more than 8.3% of the total annual base rents of our properties. The following table sets forth a schedule of our ten largest tenants by percent of total annual base rent of our properties to total annual base rent for the year ended October 31, 2021.

Tenant
 
Number
of Stores
   
% of Total Annual
Base Rent of Properties
 
Stop & Shop
   
8
     
8.3
%
CVS
   
10
     
4.8
%
Acme
   
6
     
3.9
%
The TJX Companies
   
5
     
3.4
%
ShopRite
   
3
     
2.0
%
Bed Bath & Beyond
   
2
     
1.7
%
BJ's
   
3
     
1.6
%
Staples
   
3
     
1.4
%
Walgreens
   
4
     
1.2
%
DSW
   
2
     
1.2
%
     
46
     
29.5
%

See Item 2. Properties for a complete list of the Company’s properties.

The Company’s single largest real estate investment is its 100% ownership of the general and limited partnership interests in the Ridgeway Shopping Center (“Ridgeway”).

Ridgeway is located in Stamford, Connecticut and was developed in the 1950s and redeveloped in the mid-1990s. The property contains approximately 374,000 square feet of GLA.  It is the dominant grocery-anchored center and the largest non-mall shopping center located in the City of Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. For the year ended October 31, 2021, Ridgeway revenues represented approximately 10.4% of the Company’s total revenues and its assets represented approximately 6.3% of the Company’s total assets at October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021, Ridgeway was 92% leased. The property’s largest tenants (by base rent) are:  The Stop & Shop Supermarket Company (21%), Bed, Bath & Beyond (15%) and Marshall’s Inc., a division of the TJX Companies (11%).  No other tenant accounts for more than 10% of Ridgeway’s annual base rents.

The following table sets forth a schedule of the annual lease expirations for retail leases at Ridgeway as of October 31, 2021 for each of the next ten years and thereafter (assuming that no tenants exercise renewal or cancellation options and that there are no tenant bankruptcies or other tenant defaults):

Year of Expiration
 
Number of
Leases Expiring
   
Square Footage
of Expiring Leases
   
Minimum
Base Rentals
   
Percentage of
Total Annual
Base Rent that is
Represented by
the Expiring Leases
 
2022
   
10
     
107,717
   
$
3,481,000
     
32.5
%
2023
   
8
     
80,209
     
2,830,000
     
26.4
%
2024
   
1
     
9,000
     
217,000
     
2.0
%
2025
   
2
     
42,000
     
1,152,000
     
10.7
%
2026
   
3
     
12,764
     
255,000
     
2.4
%
2027
   
3
     
6,341
     
188,000
     
1.7
%
2028
   
3
     
38,060
     
1,369,000
     
12.8
%
2029
   
1
     
4,000
     
92,000
     
0.9
%
2030
   
1
     
2,347
     
68,000
     
0.6
%
2031
   
3
     
46,541
     
1,073,000
     
10.0
%
Thereafter
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Total
   
35
     
348,979
   
$
10,725,000
     
100
%

For further financial information about our only reportable operating segment, Ridgeway, see note 1 of our financial statements in Item 8 included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Financing Strategy

We intend to continue to finance acquisitions and property improvements and/or expansions with the most advantageous sources of capital which we believe are available to us at the time, and which may include the sale of common or preferred equity through public offerings or private placements, the incurrence of additional indebtedness through secured or unsecured borrowings, investments in real estate joint ventures and the reinvestment of proceeds from the disposition of assets.  Our financing strategy is to maintain a strong and flexible financial position by (i) maintaining a prudent level of leverage, and (ii) minimizing our exposure to interest rate risk represented by floating rate debt.

Compliance with Governmental Regulations

We, like others in the commercial real estate industry, are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations, including environmental laws and regulations.  We may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances at, on, in or under our properties, as well as certain other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances (including government fines and penalties and damages for injuries to persons and adjacent property).  These laws may impose liability without regard to whether we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence or disposal of those substances.  This liability may be imposed on us in connection with the activities of an operator of, or tenant at, the property.  The cost of any required remediation, removal, fines or personal or property damages and our liability therefore could exceed the value of the property and/or our aggregate assets.  In addition, the presence of those substances, or the failure to properly dispose of or remove those substances, may adversely affect our ability to sell or rent that property or to borrow using that property as collateral, which, in turn, would reduce our revenues and ability to make distributions.

Our existing properties, as well as properties we may acquire, as commercial facilities, are required to comply with Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.  The requirements of this Act, or of other federal, state or local laws or regulations, also may change in the future and restrict further renovations of our properties with respect to access for disabled persons. Future compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and similar regulations may require expensive changes to the properties.

Competition

The real estate investment business is highly competitive. We compete for real estate investments with investors of all types, including domestic and foreign corporations, financial institutions, other real estate investment trusts, real estate funds, individuals and privately owned companies.  In addition, our properties are subject to local competition from the surrounding areas.  Our shopping centers compete for tenants with other regional, community or neighborhood shopping centers in the respective areas where our retail properties are located.  In addition, the retail industry is seeing greater competition from internet retailers who may not need to establish “brick and mortar” retail locations for their businesses. This may reduce the demand for traditional retail space in shopping centers like ours and other grocery-anchored shopping center properties.  Our few office buildings compete for tenants principally with office buildings throughout the respective areas in which they are located.  Leasing decisions are generally determined by prospective tenants on the basis of, among other things, rental rates, location, and the physical quality of the property and availability of space.

Human Capital

We believe that our employees are one of our greatest resources.  In order to attract and retain high performing individuals, we are committed to partnering with our employees to provide opportunities for their professional development and promote their well-being.  To that end, we have undertaken various initiatives, including the following:

providing department-specific training and access to online training seminars and opportunities to participate in industry conferences;
introducing the next generation of real estate leaders through summer internship programs;
providing annual reviews and regular feedback to assist in employee development and providing opportunities for employees to provide suggestions to management and safely register complaints;
providing family leave, for example, for the birth or adoption of a child, as well as sick leave, that exceeds minimum regulatory requirements;
focusing on creating a workplace that values employee health and safety, and to that end providing expanded paid sick leave during the early part of the COVID-19 pandemic;
committing to the full inclusion of all qualified employees and applicants and providing equal employment opportunities to all persons, in accordance with the principles and requirements of the Equal Employment Opportunities Commission and the principles and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act; and
appreciating the many contributions of a diverse workforce, understanding that diverse backgrounds bring diverse perspectives, resulting in unique insights.
Our executive offices are located at 321 Railroad Avenue, Greenwich, Connecticut.  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. has 57 employees, all located at the Company’s executive offices.  Subsidiaries of the Company also employ an additional 49 full-time and part-time employees at other locations, and we believe our relationship with our employees is good.

Company Website

All of the Company’s filings with the SEC, including the Company’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, are available free of charge at the Company’s website at www.ubproperties.com as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files such material with, or furnishes it to, the SEC.  These filings can also be accessed through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
3

Table Of Contents

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

Risks Related to COVID-19

The current pandemic of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") has had a material adverse impact on the businesses of many of our tenants, and has had and may continue to have an adverse impact to varying degrees on our business, income, cash flow, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, and ability to pay dividends and other distributions to our stockholders.  Potential future outbreaks of other highly infectious or contagious diseases could have a similar impact.

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a global pandemic.  The COVID-19 pandemic has caused, and could continue to cause, significant disruptions to the U.S. and global economy, as well as significant volatility and negative pressure in the financial markets.   Nearly every industry was impacted directly or indirectly, and the U.S. market came under severe pressure due to numerous factors, including preventive measures taken by local, state and federal authorities to alleviate the public health crisis, such as mandatory business closures, quarantines, restrictions on travel and “shelter-in-place” or “stay-at-home” orders.  During the early part of the pandemic, these containment measures, as implemented by the tri-state area of Connecticut, New York and New Jersey, generally permitted businesses designated as “essential” to remain open, thereby limiting the operations of different categories of our tenants to varying degrees.  Most of these restrictions have been lifted as the COVID-19 situation in the tri-state area has significantly improved since the early days of the pandemic as a result of various factors, including a large portion of the population getting vaccinated, with most businesses now permitted to open at full capacity, but under other limitations intended to control the spread of COVID-19.

We have seen substantial improvement in foot traffic, retail activity and general business conditions for our tenants compared to the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.  However, such improvements have not been consistent across all tenants.  For a number of our tenants that operate businesses involving high contact interactions with their customers, such as spas and salons, the negative impact of COVID-19 on their business has been more severe and the recovery more difficult.  Gyms and fitness tenants have experienced varying results, but are beginning to return to pre-pandemic normalcy.  Dry cleaners have also suffered as a result of many workers continuing to work from home.

Tenants that experience deteriorating financial conditions may be unwilling or unable to pay rent on a timely basis, or at all.  In the early months of the pandemic when restrictions on business operations were particularly severe and impactful, we deferred or abated tenants’ rent obligations, and since early 2021 have been successful in recovering a significant portion of these deferred rents.  In some cases, however, we have had to further restructure tenant rent obligations or extent the repayment period as some tenant businesses have continued to suffer.  We may be unable to fully collect on deferred rents as a result of a tenant’s deteriorating business condition.  In other cases, state, local, federal and industry-initiated efforts may also affect our ability to collect rent or enforce remedies for the failure to pay rent, including, among others, limitations, prohibitions and moratoriums on evicting tenants unwilling or unable to pay rent.  In the event of tenant nonpayment, default or bankruptcy, we may incur costs in protecting our investment and re-leasing our properties, and have limited ability to renew existing leases or sign new leases at projected rents. 

Although the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic currently appears to be improving, existing and new variants make the situation difficult to predict.  The continuation of the pandemic, particularly if it worsens, could have additional adverse effects on our business, including with regards to:

a deterioration in consumer sentiment and its impact on discretionary spending, which could negatively impact our tenants’ businesses;
negative public perception of the COVID-19 health risk, which may result in decreased foot traffic to our shopping centers and tenant businesses for an extended period of time;
an acceleration of changes in consumer behavior in favor of e-commerce, negatively impacting many of our tenants who rely heavily on their brick-and-mortar sales for profitability;
the inability of our tenants to meet their lease obligations or other obligations (including repayment of deferred rents) to us in full, or at all, or to otherwise seek modifications of such obligations or declare bankruptcy due to economic and business conditions, including high unemployment and reduced consumer discretionary spending;
the ability and willingness of new tenants to enter into leases during what is perceived to be uncertain times, the ability and willingness of our existing tenants to renew their leases upon expiration, and our ability to re-lease the properties on the same or better terms in the event of nonrenewal or in the event we exercise our right to replace an existing tenant;
the failure of certain of our tenants to remain open, resulting in co-tenancy claims as a result of the failure to satisfy occupancy thresholds;
the unavailability of further stimulus funds or economic assistance beyond that provided under the COVID Supplemental Appropriations Act, the CARES Act and similar programs or the insufficiency of such funds to cover all of the tenant’s financial results, including rent;
disruptions to the supply chain or lack of employees available or willing to work due to perceptions of COVID-19 health risk that could make it difficult for our tenants to operate, as well as to pay rent;
the adverse impact of current economic conditions on the market value of our real estate portfolio and the resulting impact on our ability or desire to make strategic acquisitions or dispositions;
state, local or industry-initiated efforts, such as a rent freeze for tenants or a suspension of a landlord’s ability to enforce evictions, which may affect our ability to collect rent or enforce remedies for the failure to pay rent;
the scaling back or delay of a significant amount of planned capital expenditures, which could adversely affect the value of our properties;
severe disruption and instability in the global financial markets or deteriorations in credit and financing conditions, which could make it difficult for us to access debt and equity capital on attractive terms, or at all, and impact our ability to fund business activities and repay liabilities on a timely basis;
our ability to draw on our credit facility or obtain additional indebtedness or pay down, refinance, restructure or extend our indebtedness as it becomes due, and the negative impact of reductions in rent on financial covenants on corporate and/or property-level debt;
issues related to remote working, including increased cybersecurity risk and other technology and communication issues, although our offices re-opened in late May in accordance with state guidelines and upon implementation of appropriate safety measures;
the event that a significant number of our employees, particularly senior members of our management team, become unable to work as a result of health issues related to COVID-19; and
volatility in the trading prices of our Common Stock and Class A Common Stock.

Our operating results depend, in large part, on the ability of our tenants to generate sufficient income to pay their rents in a timely manner. Therefore, we reduced the quarterly dividend on our Class A Common stock and Common stock in 2020 when compared with pre-pandemic levels in an effort to preserve cash due to the then current economic uncertainty.  We then increased the dividend in 2021 and again for the first quarter of fiscal 2022, but not to pre-pandemic levels, as the situation stabilized.  In the event our financial condition or other factors necessitate, we may choose to reduce our dividends again in the future. Additionally, we may in the future choose to pay distributions in our stock rather than solely in cash, which may result in our stockholders having a tax liability with respect to such distributions that exceeds the amount of cash received, if any.

The extent to which COVID-19, or any future pandemic or health crisis, impacts our business, operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity, duration of such pandemic, actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the progress of science and the medical community in addressing the health risks. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the full adverse impact of COVID-19.  To the extent any of these risks and uncertainties adversely impact us in the ways described above or otherwise, they may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


4

Table Of Contents
Risks Related to our Operations and Properties

There are risks relating to investments in real estate and the value of our property that are beyond our control.  Yields from our properties depend on their net income and capital appreciation.  Real property income and capital appreciation may be adversely affected by general and local economic conditions, neighborhood values, competitive overbuilding, zoning laws, weather, casualty losses and other factors beyond our control.  Since substantially all of our income is rental income from real property, our income and cash flow could be adversely affected if a large tenant is, or a significant number of tenants are, unable to pay rent or if available space cannot be rented on favorable terms.

Operating and other expenses of our properties, particularly significant expenses such as interest, real estate taxes and maintenance costs, generally do not decrease when income decreases and, even if revenues increase, operating and other expenses may increase faster than revenues.

We may be unable to sell properties when appropriate because real estate investments are illiquid.  Real estate investments generally cannot be sold quickly. In addition, there are some limitations under federal income tax laws applicable to real estate and to REITs in particular that may limit our ability to sell our assets. With respect to each of our five consolidated joint ventures, McLean, Orangeburg, High Ridge, Dumont and New City, which we refer to as our DownREITs, we may not sell or transfer the contributed property during contractually agreed upon protection periods other than as part of a tax-deferred transaction under the Code or if the conditions exist that would give us the right to call all of the non-managing member units or partnership units, as applicable, following the death or dissolution of certain non-managing members or in connection with the exercise of creditor's rights and remedies under the mortgage.  Because of these market, regulatory and contractual conditions, we may not be able to alter our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. Our inability to respond quickly to adverse changes in the performance of our investments could have an adverse effect on our ability to meet our obligations and make distributions to our stockholders.

Our business strategy is mainly concentrated in one type of commercial property and in one geographic location.  Our primary investment focus is neighborhood and community shopping centers, with a concentration in the metropolitan New York tri-state area outside of the City of New York.  For the year ended October 31, 2021, approximately 99.4% of our total revenues were from properties located in this area. Various factors may adversely affect a shopping center's profitability. These factors include circumstances that affect consumer spending, such as general economic conditions, economic business cycles, rates of employment, income growth, interest rates and general consumer sentiment. They also include weather patterns and natural disasters, including changes in weather patterns and natural disaster exacerbated by climate change, that could have a more significant localized effect in the areas where our properties are concentrated. The occurrence of natural disasters or severe weather conditions can delay new development projects, increase investment costs to repair or replace damaged properties, increase operation costs, increase future property insurance costs, and negatively impact the tenant demand for lease space.  Changes to the real estate market in our focus areas, such as an increase in retail space or a decrease in demand for shopping center properties, could also adversely affect operating results.  As a result, we may be exposed to greater risks than if our investment focus was based on more diversified types of properties and in more diversified geographic areas.

The Company's single largest real estate investment is its ownership of the Ridgeway Shopping Center ("Ridgeway") located in Stamford, Connecticut.  For the year ended October 31, 2021, Ridgeway revenues represented approximately 10.4% of the Company's total revenues and approximately 6.3% of the Company's total assets at October 31, 2021.  The loss of Ridgeway or a material decrease in revenues from Ridgeway could have a material adverse effect on the Company.

We are dependent on anchor tenants in many of our retail properties.  Most of our retail properties are dependent on a major or anchor tenant, often a supermarket anchor.  If we are unable to renew any lease we have with the anchor tenant at one of these properties upon expiration of the current lease on favorable terms, or to re-lease the space to another anchor tenant of similar or better quality upon departure of an existing anchor tenant on similar or better terms, we could experience material adverse consequences with respect to such property such as higher vacancy, re-leasing on less favorable economic terms, reduced net income, reduced funds from operations and reduced property values.  Vacated anchor space also could adversely affect a property because of the loss of the departed anchor tenant's customer drawing power.  Loss of customer drawing power also can occur through the exercise of the right that some anchors have to vacate and prevent re-tenanting by paying rent for the balance of the lease term.  In addition, vacated anchor space could, under certain circumstances, permit other tenants to pay a reduced rent or terminate their leases at the affected property, which could adversely affect the future income from such property.  There can be no assurance that our anchor tenants will renew their leases when they expire or will be willing to renew on similar economic terms.  See Item 1. Business in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information on our ten largest tenants by percent of total annual base rent of our properties.

Similarly, if one or more of our anchor tenants goes bankrupt, we could experience material adverse consequences like those described above.  Under bankruptcy law, tenants have the right to reject their leases.  In the event a tenant exercises this right, the landlord generally may file a claim for a portion of its unpaid and future lost rent.  Actual amounts received in satisfaction of those claims, however, are typically very limited and will be subject to the tenant's final plan of reorganization and the availability of funds to pay its creditors. We can provide no assurance that we will not experience impactful bankruptcies by anchor tenants in the future.

We face potential difficulties or delays in renewing leases or re-leasing space.  We derive most of our income from rent received from our tenants.  Although substantially all of our properties currently have had favorable occupancy rates over time, we have experienced periods of decline in occupancy, including during the COVID-19 pandemic.  We cannot predict that current tenants will renew their leases upon expiration of their terms.  In addition, current tenants could attempt to terminate their leases prior to the scheduled expiration of such leases or might have difficulty in continuing to pay rent in full, if at all, in the event of a severe economic downturn or other market disruption, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.  If this occurs, we may not be able to promptly locate qualified replacement tenants and, as a result, we would lose a source of revenue while remaining responsible for the payment of our obligations.  Even if tenants decide to renew their leases, the terms of renewals or new leases, including the cost of required renovations or concessions to tenants, may be less favorable than current lease terms.

In some cases, our tenant leases contain provisions giving the tenant the exclusive right to sell particular types of merchandise or provide specific types of services within the particular retail center, or limit the ability of other tenants within the center to sell that merchandise or provide those services.  When re-leasing space after a vacancy, such provisions may limit the number and types of prospective tenants for the vacant space.  Zoning restrictions and other regulatory hurdles may also impede or delay our ability to re-lease vacant space.  The failure to re-lease space or to re-lease space on satisfactory terms could adversely affect our results from operations.  Additionally, properties we may acquire in the future may not be fully leased and the cash flow from existing operations may be insufficient to pay the operating expenses and debt service associated with that property until the property is fully leased. As a result, our net income, funds from operations and ability to pay dividends to stockholders could be adversely affected.

We may acquire properties or acquire other real estate related companies, and this may create risks.  We may acquire properties or acquire other real estate related companies when we believe that an acquisition is consistent with our business strategies. We may not succeed in consummating desired acquisitions on time or within budget. When we do pursue a project or acquisition, we may not succeed in leasing newly acquired properties at rents sufficient to cover the costs of acquisition and operations. Acquisitions in new markets or industries where we do not have the same level of market knowledge may result in poorer than anticipated performance. We may also abandon acquisition opportunities that management has begun pursuing and consequently fail to recover expenses already incurred and will have devoted management’s time to a matter not consummated. Furthermore, our acquisitions of new properties or companies will expose us to the liabilities of those properties or companies, some of which we may not be aware of at the time of the acquisition. In addition, redevelopment of our existing properties presents similar risks.

Newly acquired properties may have characteristics or deficiencies currently unknown to us that affect their value or revenue potential. It is also possible that the operating performance of these properties may decline under our management. As we acquire additional properties, we will be subject to risks associated with managing new properties, including lease-up and tenant retention. In addition, our ability to manage our growth effectively will require us to successfully integrate our new acquisitions into our existing management structure. We may not succeed with this integration or effectively manage additional properties, particularly in secondary markets. Also, newly acquired properties may not perform as expected.

Competition may adversely affect our ability to acquire new properties.  We compete for the purchase of commercial property with many entities, including other publicly traded REITs and private equity funded entities.  Many of our competitors have substantially greater financial resources than ours.  In addition, our competitors may be willing to accept lower returns on their investments.  If we are unable to successfully compete for the properties we have targeted for acquisition, we may not be able to meet our growth and investment objectives.  We may incur costs on unsuccessful acquisitions that we will not be able to recover.  The operating performance of our property acquisitions may also fall short of our expectations, which could adversely affect our financial performance.

Competition may limit our ability to generate sufficient income from tenants and may decrease the occupancy and rental rates for our properties. Our properties consist primarily of open-air shopping centers and other retail properties.  Our performance, therefore, is generally linked to economic conditions in the market for retail space.  In the future, the market for retail space could be adversely affected by:

           weakness in the national, regional and local economies;
           the adverse financial condition of some large retailing companies;
           the impact of e-commerce on the demand for retail space;
           ongoing consolidation in the retail sector; and
           the excess amount of retail space in a number of markets.

In addition, numerous commercial developers and real estate companies compete with us in seeking tenants for our existing properties.  If our competitors offer space at rental rates below our current rates or the market rates, we may lose current or potential tenants to other properties in our markets and we may need to reduce rental rates below our current rates in order to retain tenants upon expiration of their leases.  Increased competition for tenants may require us to make tenant and/or capital improvements to properties beyond those that we would otherwise have planned to make.  As a result, our results of operations and cash flow may be adversely affected.

E-commerce and other changes in consumer buying practices present challenges for many of our tenants and may require us to modify our properties, diversify our tenant composition and adapt our leasing practices to remain competitive.  Many of our tenants face increasing competition from e-commerce and other sources that could cause them to reduce their size, limit the number of locations and/or suffer a general downturn in their businesses and ability to pay rent.  We may also fail to anticipate the effects of changes in consumer buying practices, particularly of growing online sales and the resulting change in retailing practices and space needs of our tenants, which could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.  We are focused on anchoring and diversifying our properties with tenants that are more resistant to competition from e-commerce (e.g. groceries, essential retailers, restaurants and service providers), but there can be no assurance that we will be successful in modifying our properties, diversifying our tenant composition and/or adapting our leasing practices.

5

Table Of Contents
Property ownership through joint ventures could limit our control of those investments, restrict our ability to operate and finance the property on our terms, and reduce their expected return.  As of October 31, 2021, we owned five of our operating properties through consolidated joint ventures and six through unconsolidated joint ventures. Our joint ventures, including any joint ventures we may enter into in the future, may involve risks not present with respect to our wholly-owned properties, including the following:

We may share decision-making authority with our joint venture partners regarding certain major decisions affecting the ownership or operation of the joint venture and the joint venture property, such as, but not limited to, (i) additional capital contribution requirements, (ii) obtaining, refinancing or paying off debt, and (iii) obtaining consent prior to the sale or transfer of our interest in the joint venture to a third party, which may prevent us from taking actions that are opposed by our joint venture partners;
Our joint venture partners may have business interests or goals with respect to the property that conflict with our business interests and goals, which could increase the likelihood of disputes regarding the ownership, management or disposition of the property;
Disputes may develop with our joint venture partners over decisions affecting the property or the joint venture, which may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase our expenses and distract our officers from focusing their time and effort on our business, disrupt the day-to-day operations of the property such as by delaying the implementation of important decisions until the conflict is resolved, and possibly force a sale of the property if the dispute cannot be resolved; and
The activities of a joint venture could adversely affect our ability to qualify as a REIT.

In addition, with respect to our five consolidated joint ventures, McLean, Orangeburg, High Ridge, Dumont and New City, we have additional obligations to the limited partners and non-managing members and additional limitations on our activities with respect to those joint ventures.  The limited partners and non-managing members of each of these joint ventures are entitled to receive annual or quarterly cash distributions payable from available cash of the joint venture, with the Company required to provide such funds if the joint venture is unable to do so.  The limited partners and non-managing members of these joint ventures have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their limited partner or non-managing member interests for cash or Class A Common Stock of the Company, at our election, at prices and on terms set forth in the partnership or operating agreements.  We also have the right to redeem all or a portion of the limited partner and non-managing member interests for cash or Class A Common Stock of the Company, at our election, under certain circumstances, at prices and on terms set forth in the partnership or operating agreements.  The right of these limited partners and non-managing members to put their equity interest to us could require us to expend cash or issue Class A Common Stock of the REIT at a time or under circumstances that are not desirable to us.

In addition, the partnership agreement or operating agreements with our partners in McLean, Orangeburg, UB High Ridge, Dumont and New City include certain restrictions on our ability to sell the property and to pay off the mortgage debt on these properties before their maturity, although refinancings are generally permitted.  These restrictions could prevent us from taking advantage of favorable interest rate environments and limit our ability to best manage the debt on these properties.

Although we have historically used moderate levels of leverage, if we employed higher levels of leverage, it would result in increased risk of default on our obligations and in an increase in debt service requirements, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and our ability to pay dividends and make distributions. In addition, the viability of the interest rate hedges we use is subject to the strength of the counterparties.  We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, indebtedness to advance our objectives. The only restrictions on the amount of indebtedness we may incur are certain contractual restrictions and financial covenants contained in our unsecured revolving credit agreement. Accordingly, we could become more highly leveraged, resulting in increased risk of default on our financial obligations and in an increase in debt service requirements. This, in turn, could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make distributions.

Using debt to acquire properties, whether with recourse to us generally or only with respect to a particular property, creates an opportunity for increased return on our investment, but at the same time creates risks.  Our goal is to use debt to fund investments only when we believe it will enhance our risk-adjusted returns.  However, we cannot be sure that our use of leverage will prove to be beneficial.  Moreover, when our debt is secured by our assets, we can lose those assets through foreclosure if we do not meet our debt service obligations.  Incurring substantial debt may adversely affect our business and operating results by:

requiring us to use a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay interest and principal, which reduces the amount available for distributions, acquisitions and capital expenditures;
making us more vulnerable to economic and industry downturns and reducing our flexibility to respond to changing business and economic conditions;
requiring us to agree to less favorable terms, including higher interest rates, in order to incur additional debt, and otherwise limiting our ability to borrow for operations, working capital or to finance acquisitions in the future; or
limiting our flexibility in conducting our business, which may place us at a disadvantage compared to competitors with less debt or debt with less restrictive terms.

In addition, variable rate debt exposes us to changes in interest rates.  As of October 31, 2021, we had no outstanding borrowings on our Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility ("Facility").   If interest rates were to rise, it would increase the amount of interest expense that we would have to pay.  This exposure would increase if we seek additional variable rate financing based on pricing and other commercial and financial terms.  In addition, we enter into interest rate hedging transactions, including interest rate swaps. There can be no guarantee that the future financial condition of these counterparties will enable them to fulfill their obligations under these agreements.

We may be adversely affected by changes in LIBOR reporting practices, the method by which LIBOR is determined or the use of alternative reference rates.  As of October 31, 2021, we had approximately $124.1 million of mortgage notes outstanding that are indexed to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). All of these mortgages are subject to interest rate swaps that convert the floating rates in the notes to a fixed interest rate. Under existing guidance, the publication of the LIBOR reference rate was to be discontinued beginning on or around the end of 2021.  However, the ICE Benchmark Administration, in its capacity as administrator of USD LIBOR, announced that it extended publication of U.S. dollar LIBOR (other than one-week and two-month tenors) by 18 months to June 2023.  Notwithstanding this extension, a joint statement by key regulatory authorities calls on banks to cease entering into new contracts that use U.S. dollar LIBOR as a reference rate by no later than December 31, 2021.  Moreover, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”), a steering committee comprised of large U.S. financial institutions, has recommended replacing U.S. dollar LIBOR with a new index calculated by short-term repurchase agreements - the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”).  Interest rates on our mortgage notes, which is indexed to LIBOR, in the future will be determined using a variation of SOFR or an alternative method, any of which may result in interest obligations that are slightly more than or do not otherwise correlate exactly over time with the payments that would have been made on such debt if U.S. dollar LIBOR was available in its current form.  Although we believe there would be no material impact on our financial position or results of operations, because this will be the first time any of the reference rates for our promissory notes or our swap contracts will cease to be published, we cannot be sure that the transition will be seamless and without any adverse impact.

We are obligated to comply with financial and other covenants in our debt that could restrict our operating activities, and failure to comply could result in defaults that accelerate the payment under our debt.  Our mortgage notes payable contain customary covenants for such agreements including, among others, provisions:

restricting our ability to assign or further encumber the properties securing the debt; and
restricting our ability to enter into certain new leases or to amend or modify certain existing leases without obtaining consent of the lenders.

Our Facility contains financial and other covenants which may limit our ability, without our lenders' consent, to engage in operating or financial activities that we may believe desirable.  Our Facility contains, among others, provisions restricting our ability to incur unsecured and secured indebtedness, crease certain liens, and consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of our assets, all as further detailed in Item 7 included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

If we were to breach any of our debt covenants and did not cure the breach within any applicable cure period, our lenders could require us to repay the debt immediately, and, if the debt is secured, could immediately begin proceedings to take possession of the property securing the loan.  As a result, a default under our debt covenants could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, our results of operations, our ability to meet our obligations and the market value of our shares.

6

Table Of Contents
We may be required to incur additional debt to qualify as a REIT.  As a REIT, we must generally make annual distributions to shareholders of at least 90% of our taxable income. We are subject to income tax on amounts of undistributed taxable income and net capital gain. In addition, we would be subject to a 4% excise tax if we fail to distribute sufficient income to meet a minimum distribution test based on our ordinary income, capital gain and aggregate undistributed income from prior years. We intend to make distributions to shareholders to comply with the Code’s distribution provisions and to avoid federal income and excise tax. We may need to borrow funds to meet our distribution requirements because:

our income may not be matched by our related expenses at the time the income is considered received for purposes of determining taxable income; and
non-deductible capital expenditures, creation of reserves, or debt service requirements may reduce available cash but not taxable income.

In these circumstances, we might have to borrow funds on terms we might otherwise find unfavorable and we may have to borrow funds even if our management believes the market conditions make borrowing financially unattractive. Current tax law also allows us to pay a portion of our distributions in shares instead of cash.

Our ability to grow will be limited if we cannot obtain additional capital.  Our growth strategy includes the redevelopment of properties we already own and the acquisition of additional properties.  We are required to distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our taxable income each year to continue to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.  Accordingly, in addition to our undistributed operating cash flow, we rely upon the availability of debt or equity capital to fund our growth, which financing may or may not be available on favorable terms or at all.  The debt could include mortgage loans from third parties or the sale of debt securities.  Equity capital could include our common stock or preferred stock.  Additional financing, refinancing or other capital may not be available in the amounts we desire or on favorable terms.

Our access to debt or equity capital depends on a number of factors, including the general state of the capital markets, the markets perception of our growth potential, our ability to pay dividends, and our current and potential future earnings.  Depending on the outcome of these factors, we could experience delay or difficulty in implementing our growth strategy on satisfactory terms, or be unable to implement this strategy.

We cannot assure you we will continue to pay dividends at historical rates.  Our ability to continue to pay dividends on our shares of Class A Common stock or Common stock at historical rates or to increase our dividend rate, and our ability to pay preferred share dividends will depend on a number of factors, including, among others, the following:

our financial condition and results of future operations;
the performance of lease terms by tenants;
the terms of our loan covenants;
payment obligations on debt; and
our ability to acquire, finance or redevelop and lease additional properties at attractive rates.

If we do not maintain or increase the dividend on our common shares, it could have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of Class A Common Stock or Common Stock and other securities. Any preferred shares we may offer may have a fixed dividend rate that would not increase with any increases in the dividend rate of our common shares. Conversely, payment of dividends on our common shares may be subject to payment in full of the dividends on any preferred shares and payment of interest on any debt securities we may offer.

Market interest rates could adversely affect the share price of our stock and increase the cost of refinancing debt.  A variety of factors may influence the price of our common and preferred equities in the public trading markets.  We believe that investors generally perceive REITs as yield-driven investments and compare the annual yield from dividends by REITs with yields on various other types of financial instruments.  An increase in market interest rates may lead purchasers of stock to seek a higher annual dividend rate from other investments, which could adversely affect the market price of the stock.  In addition, we are subject to the risk that we will not be able to refinance existing indebtedness on our properties.  We anticipate that a portion of the principal of our debt will not be repaid prior to maturity.  Therefore, we likely will need to refinance at least a portion of our outstanding debt as it matures.  A change in interest rates may increase the risk that we will not be able to refinance existing debt or that the terms of any refinancing will not be as favorable as the terms of the existing debt.

If principal payments due at maturity cannot be refinanced, extended or repaid with proceeds from other sources, such as new equity capital or sales of properties, our cash flow will not be sufficient to repay all maturing debt in years when significant “balloon” payments come due.  As a result, our ability to retain properties or pay dividends to stockholders could be adversely affected and we may be forced to dispose of properties on unfavorable terms, which could adversely affect our business and net income.

Supply chain disruptions and unexpected construction expenses and delays could impact our ability to timely deliver spaces to tenants and/or our ability to achieve the expected value of a construction project or lease, thereby adversely affecting our profitability.  The construction and building industry, similar to many other industries, are experiencing worldwide supply chain disruptions due to a multitude of factors that are beyond our control.  Materials, parts and labor have also increased in cost over the past year or more, sometimes significantly and over a short period of time.  Although we are generally not engaged in large-scale development projects, small-scale construction projects, such as building renovations and maintenance, pad site developments and tenant improvements required under leases are a routine and necessary part of our business.   We may incur costs for a property renovation or tenant buildout that exceeds our original estimates due to increased costs for materials or labor or other costs that are unexpected.  We also may be unable to complete renovation of a property or tenant space on schedule due to supply chain disruptions or labor shortages, which could result in increased debt service expense or construction costs.  Additionally, some tenants may have the right to terminate their leases if a renovation project is not completed on time.  The time frame required to recoup our renovation and construction costs and to realize a return on such costs can often be significant and materially adversely affect our profitability.

We are dependent on key personnel.  We depend on the services of our existing senior management to carry out our business and investment strategies.  We do not have employment agreements with any of our existing senior management.  As we expand, we may continue to need to recruit and retain qualified additional senior management.  The loss of the services of any of our key management personnel or our inability to recruit and retain qualified personnel in the future could have an adverse effect on our business and financial results.

Our insurance coverage on our properties may be inadequate.  We currently carry comprehensive insurance on all of our properties, including insurance for liability, fire, flood, earthquake, and rental loss. All of these policies contain coverage limitations. We believe these coverages are of the types and amounts customarily obtained for or by an owner of similar types of real property assets located in the areas where our properties are located, and we intend to obtain similar insurance coverage on subsequently acquired properties.  However, our circumstances or the availability of insurance could change.

The availability of insurance coverage may decrease and the prices for insurance may increase as a consequence of significant losses incurred by the insurance industry and other factors outside our control. As a result, we may be unable to renew or duplicate our current insurance coverage in adequate amounts or at reasonable prices. In addition, insurance companies may no longer offer coverage against certain types of losses, such as losses due to terrorist acts and toxic mold, or, if offered, the expense of obtaining these types of insurance may not be justified. We therefore may cease to have insurance coverage against certain types of losses and/or there may be decreases in the limits of insurance available. If an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of our insured limits occurs, we could lose all or a portion of the capital we have invested in a property, as well as the anticipated future revenue from the property, but still remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligations related to the property. We cannot guarantee that material losses in excess of insurance proceeds will not occur in the future. We also cannot guarantee that historic events or vulnerabilities are indicative of likely future losses or exposure, especially as it relates to the extent and frequency of natural disasters, as weather and climate patterns may change.

In addition, all of our tenants are required under their leases to carry general liability and other appropriate insurance, as well as to indemnify us for certain claims that may be caused by or related to their business activities or occur on their premises.  However, some tenants fail to comply with these insurance requirements, making it difficult for us to collect on their indemnification obligations.

If any of our properties were to experience a catastrophic loss, it could seriously disrupt our operations, delay revenue, negatively impact the property’s ability to generate future cash flow and result in large expenses to repair or rebuild the property. Also, due to inflation, changes in codes and ordinances, environmental considerations and other factors, it may not be feasible to use insurance proceeds to replace a building after it has been damaged or destroyed. Further, we may be unable to collect insurance proceeds if our insurers are unable to pay or contest a claim. Events such as these could adversely affect our results of operations and our ability to meet our obligations, including distributions to our shareholders.

Properties with environmental problems may create liabilities for us.  Under various federal, state and local environmental laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations, as an owner of real property, we may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances at, on, in or under our properties, as well as certain other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances (including government fines and penalties and damages for injuries to persons and adjacent property).  A property can be adversely affected either through direct physical contamination or as the result of hazardous or toxic substances or other contaminants that have or may have emanated from other properties.  These laws may impose liability without regard to whether we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence or disposal of those substances.  This liability may be imposed on us in connection with the activities of an operator of, or tenant at, the property.  The cost of any required remediation, removal, fines or personal or property damages and our liability therefore could exceed the value of the property and/or our aggregate assets.  In addition, the presence of those substances, or the failure to properly dispose of or remove those substances, may adversely affect our ability to sell or rent that property or to borrow using that property as collateral, which, in turn, would reduce our revenues and ability to make distributions.

Prior to the acquisition of any property and from time to time thereafter, we obtain Phase I environmental reports, and, when deemed warranted, Phase II environmental reports concerning the Company's properties.  There can be no assurance, however, that (i) the discovery of environmental conditions that were previously unknown, (ii) changes in law, (iii) the conduct of tenants or neighboring property owner, or (iv) activities relating to properties in the vicinity of the Company's properties, will not expose the Company to material liability in the future.  Changes in laws increasing the potential liability for environmental conditions existing on properties or increasing the restrictions on discharges or other conditions may result in significant unanticipated expenditures or may otherwise adversely affect the operations of our tenants, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We face risks relating to cybersecurity attacks that could cause loss of confidential information and other business disruptions.  We rely extensively on computer systems to process transactions and manage our business, and our business is at risk from and may be impacted by cybersecurity attacks. These could include attempts to gain unauthorized access to our data and computer systems. Attacks can be both individual and/or highly organized attempts organized by very sophisticated hacking organizations. We employ a number of measures to prevent, detect and mitigate these threats, which include password encryption, frequent password change events, firewall detection systems, anti-virus software and frequent backups; however, there is no guarantee such efforts will be successful in preventing a cyber-attack. A cybersecurity attack could compromise the confidential information of our employees, tenants and vendors. A successful attack could disrupt and otherwise adversely affect our business operations and financial prospects, damage our reputation and involve significant legal and/or financial liabilities and penalties, including through lawsuits by third-parties.

The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 could require us to take remedial steps with respect to existing or newly acquired propertiesOur existing properties, as well as properties we may acquire, as commercial facilities, are required to comply with Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Investigation of a property may reveal non-compliance with this Act. The requirements of this Act, or of other federal, state or local laws or regulations, also may change in the future and restrict further renovations of our properties with respect to access for disabled persons. Future compliance with this Act may require expensive changes to the properties.
7

Table Of Contents

Risks Related to our Organization and Structure

We will be taxed as a regular corporation if we fail to maintain our REIT status.  Since our founding in 1969, we have operated, and intend to continue to operate, in a manner that enables us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.  However, the federal income tax laws governing REITs are complex.  The determination that we qualify as a REIT requires an analysis of various factual matters and circumstances that may not be completely within our control.  For example, to qualify as a REIT, at least 95% of our gross income must come from specific passive sources, such as rent, that are itemized in the REIT tax laws.  In addition, to qualify as a REIT, we cannot own specified amounts of debt and equity securities of some issuers.  We also are required to distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (excluding capital gains) each year. Our continued qualification as a REIT depends on our satisfaction of the asset, income, organizational, distribution and stockholder ownership requirements of the Internal Revenue Code on a continuing basis. At any time, new laws, interpretations or court decisions may change the federal tax laws or the federal tax consequences of qualification as a REIT.  If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year and do not qualify for certain Internal Revenue Code relief provisions, we will be subject to federal income tax, including any applicable alternative minimum tax, on our taxable income at regular corporate rates.  In addition, distributions to stockholders would not be deductible in computing our taxable income.  Corporate tax liability would reduce the amount of cash available for distribution to stockholders which, in turn, would reduce the market price of our stock.  Unless entitled to relief under certain Internal Revenue Code provisions, we also would be disqualified from taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year during which we ceased to qualify as a REIT.

We will pay federal taxes if we do not distribute 100% of our taxable income.  To the extent that we distribute less than 100% of our taxable income, we will be subject to federal corporate income tax on our undistributed income.  In addition, we will incur a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the amount, if any, by which our distributions in any year are less than the sum of:

85% of our ordinary income for that year;
95% of our capital gain net income for that year; and
100% of our undistributed taxable income from prior years.

We have paid out, and intend to continue to pay out, our income to our stockholders in a manner intended to satisfy the distribution requirement and to avoid corporate income tax and the 4% nondeductible excise tax.  Differences in timing between the recognition of income and the related cash receipts or the effect of required debt amortization payments could require us to borrow money or sell assets to pay out enough of our taxable income to satisfy the distribution requirement and to avoid corporate income tax and the 4% excise tax in a particular year.

Gain on disposition of assets deemed held for sale in the ordinary course of business is subject to 100% tax.  If we sell any of our assets, the IRS may determine that the sale is a disposition of an asset held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business.  Gain from this kind of sale generally will be subject to a 100% tax.  Whether an asset is held "primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business" depends on the particular facts and circumstances of the sale.  Although we will attempt to comply with the terms of safe-harbor provisions in the Internal Revenue Code prescribing when asset sales will not be so characterized, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so.

Dividends payable by REITs may be taxed at higher rates.  Dividends payable by REITs may be taxed at higher rates than dividends of non-REIT corporations. The maximum U.S. federal income tax rate for qualified dividends paid by domestic non-REIT corporations to U.S. stockholders that are individuals, trust or estates is generally 20%. Dividends paid by REITs to such stockholders are generally not eligible for that rate, but under current tax law, such stockholders may deduct up to 20% of ordinary dividends (i.e., dividends not designated as capital gain dividends or qualified dividend income) received from a REIT for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2026. Although this deduction reduces the effective tax rate applicable to certain dividends paid by REITs, such tax rate may still be higher than the tax rate applicable to regular corporate qualified dividends. This may cause investors to view REIT investments as less attractive than investments in non-REIT corporations, which in turn may adversely affect the value of stock of REITs, including our stock. In addition, the relative attractiveness of real estate in general may be adversely affected by the favorable tax treatment given to corporate dividends, which could negatively affect the value of our properties.

Our ownership limitation may restrict business combination opportunities.
To qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, no more than 50% in value of our outstanding capital stock may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals during the last half of each taxable year.  To preserve our REIT qualification, our charter generally prohibits any person from owning shares of any class with a value of more than 7.5% of the value of all of our outstanding capital stock and provides that:

a transfer that violates the limitation is void;
shares transferred to a stockholder in excess of the ownership limitation are automatically converted, by the terms of our charter, into shares of "Excess Stock;"
a purported transferee receives no rights to the shares that violate the limitation except the right to designate a transferee of the Excess Stock held in trust; and
the Excess Stock will be held by us as trustee of a trust for the exclusive benefit of future transferees to whom the shares of capital stock ultimately will be transferred without violating the ownership limitation.

We may also redeem Excess Stock at a price which may be less than the price paid by a stockholder.  Pursuant to authority under our charter, our board of directors has determined that the ownership limit does not apply to any shares of our stock beneficially owned by Elinor F. Urstadt (spouse of late Mr. Charles J. Urstadt, the Company’s former Chairman Emeritus), Willing L. Biddle (President & Chief Executive Officer), Catherine U. Biddle (director and spouse of Willing L. Biddle), Elinor P. Biddle (non-executive employee and daughter of Mr. & Mrs. Biddle), Dana C. Biddle (daughter of Mr. & Mrs. Biddle) and Charles D. Urstadt (director and Chairman and son of Mr. & Mrs. Urstadt and brother of Mrs. Biddle) (together, the “Urstadt and Biddle Family Members”), but only to the extent that the aggregate value of all such stock does not exceed nineteen and ninety one-hundredth percent (19.9%) of the value of all of the company’s outstanding common stock, Class A common stock and preferred stock at any date of determination, unless at least two of the Urstadt and Biddle Family Members would separately be considered as among the five largest shareholders (which for this purpose requires ownership of at least 7.5%) based on value of shares (and determined after applying the ownership rules in Sections 542, 544 and 856(h) of the Code), in which case the maximum aggregate value of all shares of our stock beneficially owned by the Urstadt and Biddle Family Members is increased to twenty-seven percent (27.00%).  At October 31, 2021, together, the Urstadt and Biddle Family Members hold approximately 68.0% of our outstanding voting interests through their beneficial ownership of our Common Stock and Class A Common Stock. At October 31, 2021, directors and executive officers of the Company, excluding any Urstadt and Biddle Family Member, hold approximately 0.2%.  The ownership limitation may delay or discourage someone from taking control of us, even though a change of control might involve a premium price for our stockholders or might otherwise be in their best interest.

Certain provisions in our charter and bylaws and Maryland law may prevent or delay a change of control or limit our stockholders from receiving a premium for their shares.  Among the provisions contained in our charter and bylaws and Maryland law are the following:

Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes, with directors in each class elected for three-year staggered terms.
Our directors may be removed only for cause upon the vote of the holders of two-thirds of the voting power of our common equity securities.
Our stockholders may call a special meeting of stockholders only if the holders of a majority of the voting power of our common equity securities request such a meeting in writing.
Any consolidation, merger, share exchange or transfer of all or substantially all of our assets must be approved by (i) a majority of our directors who are currently in office or who are approved or recommended by a majority of our directors who are currently in office (the "Continuing Directors") and (ii) the affirmative vote of holders of our stock representing a majority of all votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
Certain provisions of our charter may only be amended by (i) a vote of a majority of our Continuing Directors and (ii) the affirmative vote of holders of our stock representing a majority of all votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
The number of directors may be increased or decreased by a vote of our Board of Directors.

In addition, we are subject to various provisions of Maryland law that impose restrictions and require affected persons to follow specified procedures with respect to certain takeover offers and business combinations, including combinations with persons who own 10% or more of our outstanding shares.  These provisions of Maryland law could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control that our stockholders might deem to be in their best interests.  As permitted by Maryland law, our charter provides that the “business combination” provisions of Maryland law described above do not apply to acquisitions of shares by the late Charles J. Urstadt, and our Board of Directors has determined that the provisions do not apply to Willing L. Biddle, or to Willing L. Biddle’s or the late Charles J. Urstadt’s spouses and descendants and any of their affiliates.  Consequently, unless such exemptions are amended or repealed, we may in the future enter into business combinations or other transactions with Mr. Willing L. Biddle or any of Mr. Willing L. Biddle’s or the late Mr. Charles J. Urstadt’s respective affiliates without complying with the requirements of the Maryland business combination statute.  Furthermore, shares acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting rights, except to the extent approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding all interested shares.  Under Maryland law, "control shares" are those which, when aggregated with any other shares held by the acquiror, allow the acquiror to exercise voting power within specified ranges.  The control share provisions of Maryland law also could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control which our stockholders might deem to be in their best interests.  As permitted by Maryland law, our bylaws provide that the "control shares" provisions of Maryland law described above will not apply to acquisitions of our stock.  As permitted by Maryland law, our Board of Directors has exclusive power to amend the bylaws and the board could elect to make acquisitions of our stock subject to the “control shares” provisions of Maryland law as to any or all of our stockholders. In view of the common equity securities controlled by Elinor F. Urstadt, for herself and in her capacity as the executor of Charles J. Urstadt’s estate, and Willing L. Biddle, either may control a sufficient percentage of the voting power of our common equity securities to effectively block approval of any proposal which requires a vote of our stockholders.

Our stockholder rights plan could deter a change of control.  We have adopted a stockholder rights plan.  This plan may deter a person or a group from acquiring more than 10% of the combined voting power of our outstanding shares of Common Stock and Class A Common Stock because, after (i) the person or group acquires more than 10% of the total combined voting power of our outstanding Common Stock and Class A Common Stock, or (ii) the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer by any person (other than us, any one of our wholly owned subsidiaries or any of our employee benefit plans, or certain exempt persons), if, upon consummation of the tender offer or exchange offer, the person or group would beneficially own 30% or more of the combined voting power of our outstanding Common Stock and Class A Common Stock, number of outstanding Common Stock, or the number of outstanding Class A Common Stock, and upon satisfaction of certain other conditions, all other stockholders will have the right to purchase Common Stock and Class A Common Stock of the Company having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the right.  This would substantially reduce the value of the stock owned by the acquiring person.  Our board of directors can prevent the plan from operating by approving the transaction and redeeming the rights.  This gives our board of directors significant power to approve or disapprove of the efforts of a person or group to acquire a large interest in us.  The rights plan exempts acquisitions of Common Stock and Class A Common Stock by Willing L. Biddle, as well as members of Willing L. Biddle’s and the late Charles J. Urstadt’s families and certain of their affiliates.

The concentration of our stock ownership or voting power limits our stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters.  Each share of our Common Stock entitles the holder to one vote.  Each share of our Class A Common Stock entitles the holder to 1/20 of one vote per share.  Each share of Common Stock and Class A Common Stock have identical rights with respect to dividends except that each share of Class A Common Stock will receive not less than 110% of the regular quarterly dividends paid on each share of Common Stock.  As of October 31, 2021, Elinor F. Urstadt, for herself and in her capacity as the executor of Charles J. Urstadt’s estate and Willing L. Biddle, our President and Chief Executive Officer, beneficially owned approximately 20.1% of the value of our outstanding Common Stock and Class A Common Stock, which together represented approximately 67.6% of the voting power of our outstanding common stock.  They therefore have significant influence over management and affairs and over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and significant corporate transactions, such as a merger or other sale of our company or our assets, for the foreseeable future. This concentrated control limits or restricts our stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters.
8

Table Of Contents

Item 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments.

None.
9

Table Of Contents


Item 2.  Properties.

Properties

The following table sets forth information concerning each property at October 31, 2021.  Except as otherwise noted, all properties are 100% owned by the Company.

Retail Properties:
Year Renovated
Year Completed
Year Acquired
Gross Leasable Sq Feet
Acres
Number of Tenants
% Leased
Principal Tenant
Stamford, CT
1997
1950
2002
374,000
13.6
35
92%
Stop & Shop
Stratford, CT
1988
1978
2005
278,000
29.0
17
99%
Stop & Shop, BJ's
Scarsdale, NY (1)
2004
1958
2010
244,000
14.0
25
96%
ShopRite
New Milford, CT
2002
1972
2010
235,000
20.0
13
100%
Walmart
Riverhead, NY (2)
-
2014
2014
198,000
20.7
4
100%
Walmart
Danbury, CT
-
1989
1995
194,000
19.3
16
96%
Christmas Tree Shops
Carmel, NY (3)
2006
1971
2010
189,000
22.0
31
88%
Tops Markets
Brewster, NY
1998
1977
2019
174,000
23.0
24
79%
Acme Supermarket
Carmel, NY
1999
1983
1995
145,000
19.0
15
93%
ShopRite
Ossining, NY
2000
1978
1998
137,000
11.4
24
92%
Stop & Shop
Somers, NY (13)
-
2002
2003
135,000
26.0
23
96%
Home Goods
Midland Park, NJ
1999
1970
2015
130,000
7.9
25
89%
Kings Supermarket
Yorktown, NY (10)
1997
1973
2005
123,000
16.4
13
83%
Staples
New Providence, NJ
2010
1965
2013
109,000
7.8
22
100%
Acme Markets
Newark, NJ
-
1995
2008
108,000
8.4
13
100%
Seabra Supermarket
Wayne, NJ
1992
1959
1992
103,000
9.0
40
92%
Whole Foods Market
Darien, CT
1992
1955
1998
96,000
9.5
19
82%
Stop & Shop
Pompton Lakes, NJ (12)
2000
1965
2015
94,000
12.0
14
63%
Planet Fitness
Emerson, NJ
2013
1981
2007
93,000
7.0
10
89%
ShopRite
Stamford, CT (7)
2013
1963 & 1968
2017
87,000
6.7
23
93%
Trader Joes
New Milford, CT
-
1966
2008
81,000
7.6
5
96%
Big Y
Somers, NY
-
1991
1999
80,000
10.8
32
99%
CVS
Orange, CT
-
1990
2003
77,000
10.0
9
77%
Trader Joes/TJ Maxx
Kinnelon, NJ
2015
1961
2015
77,000
7.5
13
100%
Marshalls
Montvale, NJ (2)
2010
1965
2013
76,000
9.9
13
58%
The Fresh Market
Orangeburg, NY (4)
2014
1966
2012
74,000
10.6
24
85%
CVS
Dumont, NJ (8)
-
1992
2017
74,000
5.5
30
93%
Stop & Shop
Stamford, CT
2000
1970
2016
74,000
9.7
15
98%
ShopRite (Grade A)
New Milford, CT
-
2003
2011
72,000
8.8
7
86%
Staples
Eastchester, NY
2013
1978
1997
70,000
4.0
13
100%
DeCicco's Market
Boonton, NJ
2016
1999
2014
63,000
5.4
9
98%
Acme Markets
Ridgefield, CT
1999
1930
1998
62,000
3.0
36
89%
Keller Williams
Fairfield, CT
-
1995
2011
62,000
7.0
3
100%
Marshalls
Bloomfield, NJ
2016
1977
2014
59,000
5.1
9
96%
Superfresh Supermarket
Yonkers, NY (6)
-
1982
2014
58,000
5.0
11
96%
Acme Markets
Cos Cob, CT
2008
1986
2014
48,000
1.1
26
90%
CVS
Briarcliff Manor, NY (11)
2014
1975
2001
47,000
1.0
18
96%
CVS
Wyckoff, NJ
2014
1971
2015
43,000
5.2
15
91%
Walgreens
Westport, CT
-
1986
2003
40,000
3.0
4
58%
BevMax
Old Greenwich, CT
-
1976
2014
39,000
1.4
14
92%
Kings Supermarket
Rye, NY
-
Various
2004
39,000
1.0
21
100%
A&S Deli
Derby, CT
-
2014
2017
38,000
5.3
7
94%
Aldi Supermarket
Passaic, NJ
2016
1974
2017
37,000
2.9
4
65%
Dollar Tree/Family Dollar
Danbury, CT
2012
1988
2002
33,000
2.7
5
91%
Buffalo Wild Wings
Bethel, CT
1967
1957
2014
31,000
4.0
5
94%
La Placita Supermarket
Ossining, NY
2001
1981
1999
29,000
4.0
3
88%
Westchester Community College
Katonah, NY
1986
Various
2010
28,000
1.7
25
71%
Squires
Stamford, CT
1995
1960
2016
27,000
1.1
8
92%
Federal Express
Yonkers, NY
1992
1955
2018
27,000
2.7
16
100%
AutoZone
Waldwick, NJ
-
1953
2017
27,000
1.8
9
90%
United States Post Office
Harrison, NY
-
1970
2015
26,000
1.6
10
100%
Harrison Market
Pelham, NY
2014
1975
2006
25,000
1.0
9
100%
Manor Market
Eastchester, NY
2014
1963
2012
24,000
2.1
4
100%
CVS
Ridgefield, CT
-
1960
2018
23,000
2.7
13
100%
Asian Fusion Restaurant
Waldwick, NJ
-
1961
2008
20,000
1.8
1
100%
Rite Aid
Somers, NY
-
1987
1992
19,000
4.9
10
100%
Putnam County Savings Bank
Cos Cob, CT
1970
1947
2013
15,000
0.9
8
90%
Veterinarian Emergency
Riverhead, NY (2)
-
2000
2014
13,000
2.7
3
100%
Applebee's
Greenwich, CT
-
1961
2013
10,000
0.8
6
100%
Wells Fargo Bank
Various (5)
-
Various
2013
9,000
3.0
3
77%
Restaurants
Old Greenwich, CT (7)
2001
1941
2017
8,000
0.8
1
100%
CVS
Fort Lee, NJ
-
1967
2015
7,000
0.4
1
100%
H-Mart
Office Properties and Bank Branches
               
Greenwich, CT
-
Various
Various
58,000
2.8
16
100%
UBP
Bronxville & Yonkers
-
1960
2008 & 2009
19,000
0.7
5
100%
Peoples Bank , Chase Bank
Chester, NJ
-
1950
2013
9,000
2.0
-
-
Vacant
Stamford, CT (7)
2012
1960
2017
4,000
0.5
1
100%
Chase Bank
Stratford, CT
2021
2021
2005
3,000
0.5
1
100%
Chipotle
New City, NY (9)
-
1973
2018
3,000
1.0
1
100%
Putnam County Savings Bank
       
5,133,000
481.7
908
   

(1) Two wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company own an 11.7917% economic ownership interest in the property. The Company accounts for this joint venture under the equity method of accounting and does not consolidate the entity owning the property.
(2) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company has a 50% tenant in common interest in the property. The Company accounts for this joint venture under the equity method of accounting and does not consolidate its interest in the property.
(3) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company has a 66.67% tenant in common interest in the property. The Company accounts for this joint venture under the equity method of accounting and does not consolidate its interest in the property.
(4) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company is the sole managing member of a limited liability company that owns this property (43.8% ownership interest).
(5) The Company owns three separate free standing properties, one of which are occupied 100% by a Friendly's Restaurant and two by other restaurants. The properties are located in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.
(6) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company is the sole managing member of a limited liability company that owns this property (53.0% ownership interest).
(7) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company is the sole managing member of a limited liability company that owns this property (24.6% ownership interest).
(8) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company is the sole managing member of a limited liability company that owns this property (36.4% ownership interest).
(9) A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company is the sole managing member of a limited liability company that owns this property (84.3% ownership interest).
(10) Property is shadow anchored by a BJ's Wholesale Club.
(11) Property is shadow anchored by an Acme Supermarket.
(12) Property is shadow anchored by a Lidl Supermarket
(13) Property is shadow anchored by a Stop & Shop Supermarket
10

Table Of Contents

Lease Expirations – Total Portfolio

The following table sets forth a summary schedule of the annual lease expirations for the consolidated properties for leases in place as of October 31, 2021, assuming that none of the tenants exercise renewal or cancellation options, if any, at or prior to the scheduled expirations.

Year of Expiration
 
Number of
Leases Expiring
   
Square Footage
of Expiring Leases
   
Minimum Base Rents
   
Percentage of Total
Annual Base Rent
that is Represented
by the Expiring Leases
 
2022 (1)
   
225
     
578,604
   
$
16,854,000
     
17
%
2023
   
116
     
569,916
     
14,442,000
     
15
%
2024
   
97
     
336,698
     
10,320,000
     
10
%
2025
   
81
     
426,123
     
11,064,000
     
11
%
2026
   
73
     
302,673
     
8,725,000
     
9
%
2027
   
50
     
304,360
     
6,688,000
     
7
%
2028
   
49
     
262,370
     
6,266,000
     
6
%
2029
   
40
     
234,495
     
5,789,000
     
6
%
2030
   
32
     
134,748
     
3,332,000
     
3
%
2031
   
34
     
195,110
     
4,617,000
     
5
%
Thereafter
   
35
     
620,746
     
10,491,000
     
11
%
     
832
     
3,965,843
   
$