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Debt Obligations (Note)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
DEBT OBLIGATIONS

Short-term debt obligations

There were $1.1 million and $1.0 million of short-term debt obligations outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, with a weighted average interest rate of 6.7% and 7.3%, respectively.

Long-term debt obligations

Long-term debt obligations consist of the following as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
 
As of December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2012
 
2011
3.50% convertible debentures, unsecured, due 2025
 
$
3,586

 
$
165,173

Term loan, due 2016
 
74,500

 
79,000

Revolving credit agreements
 
215,117

 
87,194

 
 
293,203

 
331,367

Less current maturities of long-term debt obligations
 
(6,500
)
 
(169,673
)
Long-term debt obligations
 
$
286,703

 
$
161,694



On August 18, 2011, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with a lending syndicate consisting of nine banks (the "Lenders") with Bank of America, N.A. serving as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent and U.S. Bank National Association serving as Syndication Agent. Under the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have made available a $355 million senior secured credit facility (the "Credit Facility") consisting of a $265 million five-year revolving credit facility, a $10 million five-year India revolving credit facility and an $80 million five-year term loan which was fully drawn at closing. The revolving credit facility allows for borrowings in U.S. dollars, euro, British pound sterling, Australian dollars and/or Indian rupees. The Credit Agreement amends and extends the credit agreement dated as of April 4, 2007 and all subsequent amendments thereto, which consisted of a $100 million revolving line of credit and $126 million outstanding term loan maturing in April 2012 and 2014, respectively. In connection with the amendment to the Credit Agreement described above, $1.7 million of previously capitalized finance costs were written off during the year ended December 31, 2011 and included in loss on early retirement of debt in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The revolving credit facility contains a $200 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit and a $25 million sublimit for swingline loans. Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the option to increase the Credit Facility by up to an additional $205 million by requesting additional commitments from existing or new lenders.
On October 11, 2012, the Company exercised this option and increased the aggregate commitments under the revolving credit facility from $275 million to $400 million as described in the Commitment Increase Agreement dated as of October 11, 2012. The Company remains entitled, subject to bank agreements, to increase the aggregate commitments under the senior secured revolving credit facility by an additional $80 million. All other terms of the Credit Agreement remain unchanged.
Fees and interest on borrowings vary based upon the Company's consolidated total leverage ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and will be based, in the case of letter of credit fees, on a margin, and in the case of interest, on a margin over London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or a margin over the base rate, as selected by the Company, with the applicable margin ranging from 1.5% to 2.5% (or 0.5% to 1.5% for base rate loans). The base rate is the highest of (i) the Bank of America prime rate, (ii) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or (iii) the Fixed LIBOR rate plus 1.00%. The term loan is subject to scheduled quarterly amortization payments, as set forth in the Credit Agreement. The maturity date for the Credit Facility is five years from the closing date, at which time the outstanding principal balance and all accrued interest will be due and payable in full. The weighted average interest rate of the Company's borrowings was 2.5% under the revolving credit facility and 2.0% under the term loan as of December 31, 2012. Financing costs of $5.5 million have been deferred and are being amortized over the terms of the respective loans.

The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, events of default and financial covenants, including (all as defined in the Credit Agreement): (i) a Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio not to exceed 4.0 to 1.0; (ii) a Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio not to exceed 3.0 to 1.0; and (iii) a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1.0. Subject to meeting certain leverage ratio and liquidity requirements (as defined in the Credit Agreement), the Company is permitted to pay dividends, repurchase common stock and repurchase subordinated debt.
The Company and certain subsidiaries have guaranteed the repayment of obligations under the Credit Facility and have granted pledges of the shares of certain subsidiaries along with a security interest in certain other personal property collateral of the Company and certain subsidiaries.

On October 4, 2005, the Company completed the sale of $175.0 million of Contingent Convertible Debentures Due 2025 (“Convertible Debentures”). The Convertible Debentures have an interest rate of 3.50% per annum payable semi-annually in April and October, and are convertible into shares of Euronet Common Stock at a conversion price of $40.48 per share if certain conditions are met (relating to the closing prices of Euronet Common Stock exceeding certain thresholds for specified periods). Holders of the Convertible Debentures had the option to require the Company to purchase their debentures at par on October 15, 2012, and have additional options to require the Company to purchase their debentures at par on October 15, 2015 and 2020, or upon a change in control of the Company. These terms and other material terms and conditions applicable to the Convertible Debentures are set forth in the indenture governing the debentures. In connection with the Convertible Debentures, the Company recorded $5.1 million in debt issuance costs, which were amortized through October 15, 2012, the term of the initial put option by the holders of the Convertible Debentures. The Convertible Debentures are general unsecured obligations, and are subordinated in right of payment to all obligations under “Senior Debt,” which is defined to include secured credit facilities (including secured replacements, renewals or refinancings thereof, including with different lenders and in higher amounts) and will rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future unsecured obligations and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated indebtedness. The Convertible Debentures will be effectively subordinated to any existing and future secured indebtedness, with respect to any collateral securing such indebtedness and all liabilities of Euronet's subsidiaries. The Convertible Debentures are not guaranteed by any of Euronet's subsidiaries and, accordingly, are effectively subordinated to the indebtedness and other liabilities of Euronet's subsidiaries, including trade creditors. The Company and its subsidiaries are not restricted under the indenture from incurring additional secured indebtedness, Senior Debt or other additional indebtedness.

In September 2011, the Company repurchased $3.6 million in principal amount of Convertible Debentures, which resulted in a loss on early retirement of debt of $0.2 million.

On October 15, 2012, holders of the Convertible Debentures exercised their option to require the Company to purchase at par $167.9 million of Convertible Debentures.

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Convertible Debentures had principal amounts outstanding of $3.6 million and $171.4 million, respectively. The unamortized discounts as of December 31, 2011 were $6.3 million, and were fully amortized in 2012. Contractual interest expense was $4.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and $6.1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. Discount accretion was $6.3 million, $7.6 million and $7.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The effective interest rate was 8.4% for all periods through October 15, 2012.

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had borrowings of $215.1 million and $87.2 million, respectively, and stand-by letters of credit/bank guarantees outstanding against the revolving credit facility of $47.5 million and $35.3 million, respectively. Stand-by letters of credit/bank guarantees are generally used to secure trade credit and performance obligations. The Company pays an interest rate for stand-by letters of credit/bank guarantees at a rate that adjusts each quarter based upon the Company's consolidated total leverage ratio. For the fiscal periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the stand-by letters of credit interest charges were 1.75% and 2.0% per annum, respectively. Because the revolving credit agreements expire beyond one year, the borrowings were classified as long-term debt obligations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As of December 31, 2012, aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt are $6.5 million in 2013, $8.5 million in 2014, $15.1 million in 2015, $263.1 million in 2016, and none thereafter. This maturity schedule reflects the term loan and revolving credit facilities maturing in 2016 and the repayment of the Convertible Debentures in 2015.