10-Q 1 b69696ame10vq.htm AMICAS, INC. e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     .
 
Commission File Number 000-25311
AMICAS, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   59-2248411
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
20 Guest Street, Boston MA 02135
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(617) 779-7878
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o            Accelerated filer þ                      Non-accelerated filer o                      Smaller reporting company o
                          (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of May 7, 2008 there were 42,269,914 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $.001 par value, outstanding.
 
 

 


 

AMICAS, Inc.
Form 10-Q
INDEX
         
    Page  
Part I. Financial Information
       
 
       
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
       
 
       
    2  
 
       
    3  
 
       
    4  
 
       
    5  
 
       
    15  
 
       
    22  
 
       
    24  
 
       
       
 
       
    24  
 
       
    24  
 
       
    25  
 
       
    26  
 
       
    26  
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO & CFO
For further information, refer to the AMICAS, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 17, 2008.
AMICAS, Vision Series, Radstream, Office Solutions and AMICAS Insight Services are trademarks, service marks or registered trademarks of AMICAS, Inc. All other trademarks and company names mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

 


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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)
                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2008   2007
     
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 13,067     $ 8,536  
Marketable securities
    58,943       67,071  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $236 and $231, respectively
    10,918       10,483  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    3,068       3,600  
     
Total current assets
    85,996       89,690  
     
 
               
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $7,016 and $6,848, respectively
    1,322       1,186  
Goodwill
    27,313       27,313  
Acquired/developed software, less accumulated amortization of $8,481 and $7,992, respectively
    7,519       8,008  
Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $1,849 and $1,742, respectively
    1,551       1,658  
Other assets
    586       586  
     
Total Assets
  $ 124,287     $ 128,441  
     
 
               
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 6,986     $ 7,094  
Accrued employee compensation and benefits
    1,253       1,451  
Deferred revenue
    10,828       10,375  
     
Total current liabilities
    19,067       18,920  
 
               
Unrecognized tax benefits
    1,300       1,275  
     
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock $.001 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock $.001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 51,372,862 and 51,296,823 issued, respectively
    51       51  
Additional paid-in capital
    229,670       229,056  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    180       60  
Accumulated deficit
    (98,945 )     (98,478 )
Treasury stock, at cost, 8,505,320 and 6,824,192 shares, respectively
    (27,036 )     (22,443 )
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    103,920       108,246  
     
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 124,287     $ 128,441  
     
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2008   2007
     
Revenues
               
Maintenance and services
  $ 9,753     $ 9,208  
Software licenses and system sales
    3,035       3,225  
     
Total revenues
    12,788       12,433  
     
 
               
Costs and expenses
               
Cost of revenues:
               
Maintenance and services (a)
    4,269       3,992  
Software licenses and system sales, including amortization of software costs of $489 and $503, respectively
    2,211       1,519  
Selling, general and administrative (b)
    5,002       5,377  
Research and development (c)
    2,195       2,022  
Depreciation and amortization
    275       272  
     
 
    13,952       13,182  
     
Operating loss
    (1,164 )     (749 )
Interest income
    789       957  
Loss on sale of investments
    (31 )      
     
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes
    (406 )     208  
Provision for income taxes
    61       62  
     
Net (loss) income
  $ (467 )   $ 146  
     
 
               
(Loss) earnings per share
               
Basic:
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.00  
     
 
               
Diluted:
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.00  
     
 
               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
               
Basic
    43,628       44,549  
Diluted
    43,628       45,360  
 
(a)   includes $37,000 and $18,000 in stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively
 
(b)   includes $284,000 and $442,000 in stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively
 
(c)   includes $112,000 and $63,000 in stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

(in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2008   2007
     
Operating activities
               
Net (loss) income
  $ (467 )   $ 146  
 
               
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    275       272  
Provisions for bad debts
    55       (251 )
Amortization of software development costs
    489       503  
Unrecognized tax benefits
    25        
Non-cash stock compensation expense
    433       523  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (489 )     604  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    532       978  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (306 )     19  
Deferred revenue including unearned discount
    454       (109 )
     
Cash provided by operating activities
    1,001       2,685  
     
 
               
Investing activities
               
Purchases of property and equipment
    (304 )     (88 )
Purchase of software
          (2,300 )
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities
    (124,084 )     (23,392 )
Maturities of held-to-maturity securities
    113,799       28,076  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (1,500 )     (8,591 )
Sales of available-for-sale securities
    20,031       3,350  
     
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    7,942       (2,945 )
     
 
Financing activities
               
Repurchase of common stock
    (4,593 )      
Exercise of stock options
    181       17  
     
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (4,412 )     17  
     
 
               
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    4,531       (243 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    8,536       7,331  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 13,067     $ 7,088  
     
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash paid during the period for:
               
Income taxes, net of refunds
  $ 115     $  
Non-cash investing activity:
               
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
  $ 120     $ 6  
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
A. Business
     AMICAS, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” “AMICAS” or the “Company”) is a leader in radiology and medical image and information management solutions. The AMICAS Vision Series™ products provide a complete, end-to-end IT solution for imaging centers, ambulatory care facilities, radiology practices and billing services. Solutions include automation support for workflow, imaging, revenue cycle management and document management. Hospital customers are provided a best-of-breed picture archiving and communication system (“PACS”), featuring advanced enterprise workflow support and a scalable design that can fully integrate with any hospital information system (“HIS”), radiology information system (“RIS”), or electronic medical record (“EMR”). Complementing the Vision Series product family is AMICAS Insight SolutionsSM, a set of client-centered professional and consulting services that assist our customers with a well-planned transition to a digital enterprise. In addition, we provide our customers with ongoing software and hardware support, implementation, training, and electronic data interchange (“EDI”) services for patient billing and claims processing.
B. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to U.S. Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included in the accompanying unaudited financial statements. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2008. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Principles of Consolidation
     The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Amicas PACS, Corp. (“Amicas PACS”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
     We recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”) 97-2, “Software Revenue Recognition”, as amended by SOP 98-9, “Modification of SOP 97-2 with Respect to Certain Transactions”, SOP 81-1, “Accounting for Performance of Construction Type and Certain Performance Type Contracts” (“SOP 81-1”), the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin 104, “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements” (“SAB 104”), and Emerging Issues Task Force 01-14, “Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements for ‘Out-of-Pocket’ Expenses Incurred.” We recognize software license revenues and system (computer hardware) sales upon execution of the sales contract and delivery of the software (off-the-shelf

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application software) and/or hardware. In all cases, however, the fee must be fixed or determinable, collection of any related receivable must be considered probable, and no significant post-contract obligations of ours shall be remaining. Otherwise, we defer the sale until all of the requirements for revenue recognition have been satisfied. Maintenance fees for routine client support and unspecified product updates are recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance arrangement. Training, implementation and EDI services revenues are recognized as the services are performed. In instances that the Company believes that services are essential to the functionality of the product, the Company recognizes revenue under the provisions of SOP 81-1. Most of our sales and licensing contracts involve multiple elements, in which case, we allocate the total value of the customer arrangement to each element based on the vendor specific objective evidence, or VSOE, of its fair value. The residual method is used to determine revenue recognition with respect to a multiple-element arrangement when VSOE of fair value exists for all of the undelivered elements (e.g., implementation, training, hardware, maintenance and services), but does not exist for one or more of the delivered elements of the contract (e.g., computer software). VSOE of fair value is determined based upon the price charged when the same element is sold separately. If VSOE of fair value cannot be established for the undelivered element(s) of an arrangement, the total value of the customer arrangement is deferred until the undelivered element(s) is delivered or until VSOE of its fair value is established. In our contracts and arrangements with our customers, we occasionally include acceptance provisions, which give the customer the right to accept or reject the product after we ship it. If an acceptance provision is included, revenue is recognized upon the customer’s acceptance of the product, which occurs upon the earlier receipt of a written customer acceptance or expiration of the acceptance period.
          Recognition of revenues in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make judgments that affect the timing and amount of reported revenues.
Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
          Cash equivalents consist primarily of money market funds and are carried at fair value, which approximates cost.
          Marketable securities consist of high quality debt instruments, primarily U.S. government, municipal and corporate obligations. Investments in corporate obligations are classified as held-to-maturity, as AMICAS has the intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Held-to-maturity marketable securities are reported at amortized cost. Investments in municipal obligations are classified as available-for-sale and are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as other comprehensive income. The Company realized a loss of approximately $31,000 during the first quarter of 2008 related to the sale of an available for sale security. Current marketable securities include held-to-maturity investments with remaining maturities of less than one year as of the balance sheet date and available-for-sale investments that may be sold in the current period or used in current operations. The Company’s available for sale investments include auction rate securities of approximately $1.0 million at March 31, 2008. The current negative liquidity conditions in the global credit markets can adversely impact the liquidity of these securities; however, the investments are AAA rated, and the Company is not relying on these securities for short-term cash needs.
     As of March 31, 2008, marketable securities consisted of the following, in thousands:
                                 
    March 31, 2008
            Unrealized   Unrealized    
    Cost   Gains   Losses   Fair Value
     
Available-for-sale:
                               
State and municipal obligations
  $ 15,384     $ 46     $ 0     $ 15,430  
Federal agency
    8,256       134       0       8,390  
     
Total
  $ 23,640     $ 180     $ 0     $ 23,820  
     

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    March 31, 2008
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized    
    Cost   Gains   Losses   Fair Value
     
Held-to-maturity:
                               
Commercial paper
  $ 17,119     $ 21     $ (1 )   $ 17,139  
Certificates of deposit
    18,004       52       (3 )     18,053  
     
Total
  $ 35,123     $ 73     $ (4 )   $ 35,192  
     
     Available for sale securities are recorded at fair value of $23.8 million as of March 31, 2008 and held to maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost of $35.1 million, resulting in total marketable securities of $58.9 million.
The contractual maturities of our available-for-sale state and municipal obligations are as follows:
         
    March 31,  
    2008  
Contractual maturities of available-for-sale securities
       
Due within one year
  $ 11,289  
Due between one to five years
    5,331  
Due between five to ten years
    900  
Due after 10 years
    6,300  
 
     
Total
  $ 23,820  
 
     
     All of our held to maturity securities are expected to mature within one year and accordingly are classified as short-term in the accompanying balance sheets.
Share-Based Payment
          The Company adopted SFAS 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”), as of January 1, 2006. Under the fair value recognition provisions of this statement, share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period which is generally the vesting period. Determining the fair value of share-based awards at the grant date requires judgment, including estimating expected dividends, the term of related options, share price volatility and the amount of share-based awards that are expected to be forfeited. If actual results differ significantly from these estimates, share-based compensation expense and our results of operations could be materially impacted.
          The Company elected the modified prospective transition method for adopting SFAS 123R. Under this method, the provisions of SFAS 123R apply to all stock-based awards granted or other awards granted that are subsequently reclassified into equity. The unrecognized expense of awards not yet vested as of December 31, 2005, the date preceding the adoption of SFAS 123R by the Company, is now being recognized as expense in the calculation of net income using the same valuation method (Black-Scholes) and assumptions disclosed prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R.
          Under the provisions of SFAS 123R, the Company recorded $433,000 and $523,000 of stock-based compensation expense in its unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
          The Company utilized the Black-Scholes valuation model for estimating the fair value of stock-based compensation after the adoption of SFAS 123R. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the weighted average fair values of the options granted under the company’s stock option plans and shares subject to purchase under the employee stock purchase plan were $1.22 and $0.96, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the weighted average fair value of the options granted under the stock option plans was $1.50.

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During the three months ended March 31, 2007, no shares were issued under the employee stock purchase plan. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007, the Company used the following assumptions:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Three Months Ended
    March 31, 2008   March 31, 2007
    Stock Option   Purchase   Stock   Purchase
    Plan   Plan   Option Plan   Plan
     
Average risk-free interest rate
    2.82 %     4.47 %     4.87 %      
Expected dividend yield
                       
Expected stock price volatility
    43.7% - 44.9 %     43.6 %     45.1 %      
Weighted average expected life (in years)
    6.0       0.5       6.0        
     The dividend yield of zero is based on the fact that the Company has never paid cash dividends and has no present intention to pay cash dividends. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over a four-year period which reflects the Company’s expectations of future volatility. The risk-free interest rate is derived from U.S. Treasury rates during the period, which approximate the rate in effect at the time of the grant. The expected life calculation is based on the observed and expected time to post-vesting exercise and forfeitures of options by the Company’s employees.
     Based on historical experience of option pre-vesting cancellations, the Company has assumed an annualized forfeiture rate of 4.8% for its options. Under the true-up provisions of SFAS 123R, the Company will record additional expense if the actual forfeiture rate is lower than the Company estimated, and will record a recovery of prior expense if the actual forfeiture is higher than the Company estimated.
     The unamortized fair value of stock options as of March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007 was $3.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted average remaining period of 2.6 years and 2.1 years, respectively.
     The following table summarizes activity under all of the company’s stock option plans for the three months ended March 31, 2008 (in thousands, except for per share and contractual term amounts):
                                         
                            Weighted    
                    Weighted   Average    
                    Average   Remaining    
    Shares           Exercise   Contractual   Aggregate
    Available for   Number   Price per   Term   Intrinsic
    Grant   Outstanding   Share   (years)   Value (1)
     
Balance at December 31, 2007
    6,058       7,047     $ 3.28       5.03     $ 1,519  
Options granted
    (930 )     930       2.66                  
Options exercised
          (2 )     2.48                  
Option plan expired
    (237 )                              
Options cancelled/forfeited
    46       (487 )     3.92                  
                             
Balance at March 31, 2008
    4,939       7,489       3.16       5.7     $ 648  
                             
Exercisable, March 31, 2008
            4,772     $ 3.22       4.1     $ 602  
 
                                       
 
(1)   The aggregate intrinsic value set forth in this table was calculated based on the positive difference between the closing market value of the Company’s common stock on March 31, 2008 and the exercise price of the underlying options.

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Net Income (Loss) Per Share
     Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, plus the dilutive effect, if any, of potential common shares, which consists of stock options and warrants. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share (in thousands, except for per share amounts):
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2008   2007
     
Numerator — (loss) income:
               
Net (loss) income
  $ (467 )   $ 146  
     
 
Denominator:
               
 
Basic earnings per share (EPS)
    43,628       44,549  
Effect of dilutive securities
          811  
     
Diluted EPS
    43,628       45,360  
     
 
               
     
Basic EPS:
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.00  
     
 
               
     
Diluted EPS:
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.00  
     
     Stock options and warrants to purchase approximately 4.7 million shares and 4.5 million of the Company’s common stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. However, these options could be dilutive in the future.
Comprehensive Income
     Comprehensive income (loss) is a measure of all changes in equity of an enterprise that results from recognized transactions and other economic events of a period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 consists of net income (loss) and net unrealized gains on marketable securities. The components of comprehensive income (loss) are as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2008   2007
     
Net (loss) income
  $ (467 )   $ 146  
Net unrealized gain on marketable securities
    120       6  
     
Total comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (347 )   $ 152  
     

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C. Equity Transactions
Warrants
     During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, all of the Company’s outstanding and exercisable warrants expired. There were no warrants issued in the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Restricted Stock
     As of March 31, 2008, an aggregate of 55,665 shares of restricted stock had been granted to the Company’s non-employee directors. The restrictions lapse after the service period which is the earlier of one year from the date of grant and the date the director completes a full term as a director. The fair value of restricted stock awards is based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of award and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the service period. Stock-based compensation expense recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2008 for restricted stock is based on the proportionate share of the service period. Approximately $16,000 is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average amortization period of three months when the restrictions lapse.
     During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company recognized $21,000 in stock-based compensation expense which is included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations related to unvested restricted stock. The intrinsic value of the restricted stock outstanding at March 31, 2008 was $59,000.
     A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity and related information for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 is as follows:
                 
            Weighted
    Shares of   Average
    Restricted   Grant Date
    Stock   Fair Value
     
Restricted at December 31, 2007
    25,985     $ 3.23  
Granted
           
Unrestricted
           
     
Restricted at March 31, 2008
    25,985     $ 3.23  
     
Repurchase of Common Stock
     On December 13, 2007, the Board of Directors approved a repurchase of shares of the Company’s common stock having an aggregate value of up to $25 million. During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company repurchased 1,681,128 shares of stock under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan for a total of approximately $4.6 million. To date the Company has repurchased 1,981,928 shares for approximately $5.4 million under this program.
D. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
     The Company leases office and research facilities and other equipment under various agreements that expire in 2008 and 2013.
Future minimum lease payments under all operating leases with original non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows:

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    Operating
Year   lease payments
    (in thousands)
2008
  $ 809  
2009
    848  
2010
    874  
2011
    866  
2012
    893  
Thereafter
    29  
 
   
Total
  $ 4,319  
 
   
     The Company leases space for its corporate headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts. The Company renewed the lease effective January 11, 2008 with a base rent of $65,446 per month which increases by $1.00 per square foot annually over the lease term of five years.
     The Company also leases space in Daytona, Florida with a base rent of $48,109 per month. The lease expires on July 31, 2008. The Company expects to find a suitable location prior to the expiration of the lease.
Employee Savings Plan
     In connection with the Company’s employee savings plans, the Company has committed, for the 2008 plan year, to contribute to such plans. The matching contribution for 2008 is estimated to be approximately $0.6 million and will be made in cash.
Contingencies
     From time to time, in the normal course of business, various claims are made against the Company. There are no material proceedings to which the Company is a party, and management is unaware of any material contemplated actions against the Company.
     As permitted under Delaware law, the Company has agreements under which it indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is or was serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. The term of the indemnification period is for the officer’s or director’s lifetime. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, the Company has a director and officer insurance policy that limits its exposure and enables it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. Given the insurance coverage in effect, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements is minimal. The Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 31, 2008.
     The Company generally includes intellectual property indemnification provisions in its software license agreements. Pursuant to these provisions, the Company holds harmless and agrees to defend the indemnified party, generally its business partners and customers, in connection with certain patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret infringement claims by third parties with respect to the Company’s products. The term of the indemnification provisions varies and may be perpetual. In the event an infringement claim against the Company or an indemnified party is made, generally the Company, in its sole discretion, will agree to do one of the following: (i) procure for the indemnified party the right to continue use of the software, (ii) provide a modification to the software so that its use becomes noninfringing; (iii) replace the software with software which is substantially similar in functionality and performance; or (iv) refund all or the residual value of the software license fees paid by the indemnified party for the infringing software. The Company believes the estimated fair value of these intellectual property indemnification agreements is minimal. The Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 31, 2008.

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E. Income Tax
     Provision
          In the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007, the Company recorded an income tax provision from continuing operations of $61,000 and $62,000, respectively. The income tax provisions for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007 is primarily due to the effect of state tax liabilities and interest on FIN 48 liabilities.
     Uncertain tax positions
          As of January 1, 2008, the Company has provided a liability of $1,112,500 for unrecognized tax benefits related to various federal and state income tax matters. If recognized, the entire amount would impact the Company’s effective tax rate. The reserve has not changed for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
          The Company does not expect that the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly within the next 12 months.
          The Company is currently open to audit under the statute of limitations by the Internal Revenue Service and state jurisdictions for the calendar years ended 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007.
          As of January 1, 2008, the Company has accrued $162,500 of interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. As of March 31, 2008, the total amount of accrued interest and penalties are $187,500. The Company accounts for interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as part of its provision for federal and state income taxes.
F. Acquired Developed Software
          In the first quarter of 2007, the Company acquired certain ownership rights to IMAGINEradiology™’s practice management software for $2.3 million. Vision Series Financials became commercially available in April 2008, at which point the Company began amortization of this capitalized cost over the estimated life of approximately seven years. The Company has not capitalized any internal costs as of March 31, 2008 as such amounts were immaterial.
G. Fair Value Measurements
               Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (SFAS 157) “Fair Value Measurements”, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements required under other accounting pronouncements. SFAS 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. SFAS 157 also requires that a fair value measurement reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available. Assumptions include the risks inherent in a particular valuation technique (such as a pricing model) and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the model. SFAS 157 is effective for the current fiscal year and was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 157 on our assets and liabilities did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.

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     SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS No. 157 are described below:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
     A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
     The financial assets of the Company measured at fair value on a recurring basis are cash equivalents and short term investments. The Company’s cash equivalents and short term investments are generally classified within level 1 or level 2 of the fair value hierarchy provided for under SFAS No. 157 because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.
     The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets include most U.S. government and agency securities and most money market securities. Such instruments are generally classified within level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
     The types of instruments valued based on quoted prices in markets that are not active, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency include most investment-grade corporate bonds, and state and municipal obligations. Such instruments are generally classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
     The following table sets forth the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by SFAS No. 157, these are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
                                 
    Fair value measurements using   Assets at
    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Fair Value
Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities
  $ 21,457     $ 15,431     $     $ 36,888  
 
                       
Total
  $ 21,457     $ 15,431     $     $ 36,888  
 
                       
     In February 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Staff Position No. 157-2 (FSP 157-2) that delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). The delay is intended to allow the FASB and constituents additional time to consider the effect of various implementation issues that have arisen, or that may arise, from the application of SFAS 157.

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H. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 allows companies to elect to measure many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value (the “fair value option”). The election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, SFAS 159 specifies that all subsequent changes in fair value for that instrument must be reported in earnings. The Company is currently evaluating whether it will apply the voluntary fair value option to any of its financial assets or financial liabilities.
     In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141-R, “Business Combinations” (‘SFAS 141-R”). This statement replaces SFAS No. 141, but retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS No. 141 that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. This statement requires an acquirer to recognize and measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at their fair values as of the acquisition date. The statement requires acquisition costs and any restructuring costs associated with the business combination to be recognized separately from the fair value of the business combination. SFAS No. 141-R establishes requirements for recognizing and measuring goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase as well as disclosure requirements designed to enable users to better interpret the results of the business combination. SFAS No. 141-R is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of SFAS 141-R will have on its financial position and results of operations. Early adoption of this statement is not permitted.

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     Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
     Our disclosure and analysis in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that set forth anticipated results based on management’s plans and assumptions. From time to time, we may also provide forward-looking statements in other materials that we release to the public as well as oral forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements discuss our strategy, expected future financial position, results of operations, cash flows, financing plans, intellectual property, competitive position, and plans and objectives of management. We often use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will,” “should,” “might” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Additionally, forward-looking statements include those relating to future actions, prospective products, future performance, financing needs, liquidity, sales efforts, expenses, interest rates and the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings, and financial results.
     We cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized. Achievement of future results is subject to risks, uncertainties and potentially inaccurate assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could differ materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected by our forward-looking statements. You should bear this in mind as you consider forward-looking statements.
     We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. Also note that we provide a cautionary discussion of risks, uncertainties and possibly inaccurate assumptions relevant to our businesses in Item 1A- Risk Factors of Part II. These are important factors that, individually or in the aggregate, we think could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you should understand that the discussion in Item 1A does not include all potential risks or uncertainties.
Overview
     AMICAS, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” “AMICAS” or the “Company”), formerly known as VitalWorks Inc., is a leader in radiology and medical image and information management solutions. The AMICAS Vision Series™ products provide a complete, end-to-end IT solution for imaging centers, ambulatory care facilities, radiology practices and billing services. Solutions include automation support for workflow, imaging, revenue cycle management and document management. Hospital customers are provided a best-of-breed picture archiving and communication system (“PACS”), featuring advanced enterprise workflow support and a scalable design that can fully integrate with any hospital information system (“HIS”), radiology information system (“RIS”), or electronic medical record (“EMR”). Complementing the Vision Series product family is AMICAS Insight SolutionsSM, a set of client-centered professional and consulting services that assist our customers with a well-planned transition to a digital enterprise. In addition, we provide our customers with ongoing software and hardware support, implementation, training, and electronic data interchange (“EDI”) services for patient billing and claims processing.
     We were incorporated in Delaware in November 1996 as InfoCure Corporation. On July 10, 1997, we completed our initial public offering. During the remainder of 1997 through 1999, we completed acquisitions of 16 medical and radiology software companies. In addition, during the period July 1997 through 2000, we acquired 19 companies that made up our former dental software business. We changed our name to VitalWorks Inc. in July 2001.
     On March 5, 2001, we completed a spin-off of our dental software business through a pro rata distribution to our shareholders of all the outstanding common stock (the “Distribution”) of our previously wholly-owned

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subsidiary, PracticeWorks, Inc. (“PracticeWorks”). As a result of the Distribution, PracticeWorks became an independent public company consisting of our former dental business, which included the dental, orthodontic, and oral and maxillofacial surgery business lines. We changed our name and began doing business as VitalWorks Inc. following the Distribution.
     On November 25, 2003, we acquired 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Amicas PACS, Corp. (formerly known as Amicas, Inc.), a developer of Web-based diagnostic image management software solutions. The addition of Amicas PACS, Corp. (“Amicas PACS”) provided us with the ability to offer radiology groups and imaging center customers a comprehensive, integrated information and image management solution that incorporates the key components of a complete radiology data management system (i.e., image management, workflow management and financial management). The acquisition was completed to position us to achieve our goal of establishing a leadership position in the growing PACS market. PACS allows radiologists to access, archive and distribute diagnostic images for primary interpretation as well as to enable fundamental workflow changes that can result in improvements in operating efficiency. Vision Series PACS also supports radiologists and other groups to distribute images and digital information to their customers—the referring physicians.
     On January 3, 2005, we completed the sale of substantially all of the assets and liabilities of our medical division, together with certain other assets, liabilities, properties and rights of the Company relating to our anesthesiology business (the “Medical Division”) to Cerner Corporation (“Cerner”) and certain of Cerner’s wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Asset Sale”). The Medical Division provided IT-based, specialty-specific solutions for medical practices specializing in anesthesiology, ophthalmology, emergency medicine, plastic surgery, dermatology and internal medicine. The Asset Sale was completed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Asset Purchase Agreement between the Company and Cerner dated as of November 15, 2004. We changed our name to AMICAS, Inc. on January 3, 2005.
Critical Accounting Policies
     The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our financial statements and accompanying notes, which we believe have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, assumptions and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, allowances for future returns, discounts and bad debts, tangible and intangible assets, deferred costs, income taxes, restructurings, commitments, contingencies, claims and litigation. We base our judgments and estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. However, our actual results could differ from those estimates.
     Management believes the following critical accounting policies, among others, involve the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
    Revenue Recognition.
 
    Accounts Receivable.
 
    Long-lived Assets.
 
    Goodwill Assets and Business Combinations.
 
    Income Taxes.
 
    Share-Based Payment.

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     These policies are unchanged from those used to prepare the 2007 annual consolidated financial statements except for Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 157, ''Fair Value Measurements’’ (“SFAS 157”). We discuss our critical accounting policies in Item 7 under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. We discuss SFAS 157 in Note G to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 allows companies to elect to measure many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value (the “fair value option”). The election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, SFAS 159 specifies that all subsequent changes in fair value for that instrument must be reported in earnings. We are currently evaluating whether we will apply the voluntary fair value option to any of our financial assets or financial liabilities.
     In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141-R, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141-R”). This statement replaces SFAS No. 141, but retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS No. 141 that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. This statement requires an acquirer to recognize and measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at their fair values as of the acquisition date. The statement requires acquisition costs and any restructuring costs associated with the business combination to be recognized separately from the fair value of the business combination. SFAS No. 141-R establishes requirements for recognizing and measuring goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase as well as disclosure requirements designed to enable users to better interpret the results of the business combination. SFAS No. 141-R is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of SFAS 141-R will have on our financial position and results of operations. Early adoption of this statement is not permitted.

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Results of Continuing Operations
Revenues
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2008   Change   Change (%)   2007
    (dollars in thousands)
Maintenance and services
  $ 9,753     $ 545       5.9 %   $ 9,208  
Percentage of total revenues
    76.3 %                     74.2 %
 
Software licenses and system sales
  $ 3,035     $ (190 )     (5.9 )%   $ 3,225  
Percentage of total revenues
    23.7 %                     25.8 %
 
Total revenues
  $ 12,788     $ 355       2.9 %   $ 12,433  
 
     We recognize software license revenues and system (computer hardware) sales upon execution of a master license agreement and delivery of the software (off-the-shelf application software) and/or hardware. In all cases, however, the fee must be fixed or determinable, collection of any related receivable must be considered probable, and no significant post-contract obligations of ours shall be remaining. Otherwise, we defer the sale until all of the requirements for revenue recognition have been satisfied. Maintenance fees for routine client support and unspecified product updates are recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance arrangement. Training, implementation and EDI services revenues are recognized as the services are performed. In instances that the Company believes that services are essential to the functionality of the product, the Company recognizes revenue under the provisions of SOP 81-1.
Maintenance and services
     Maintenance and services revenues increased from $9.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $9.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase in maintenance and services revenues of approximately $0.5 million is primarily due to an increase of $0.6 million of maintenance revenues offset by a decrease of $0.1 million in EDI services revenues. The $0.6 million increase in maintenance revenues is primarily the result of the addition of new customers and associated maintenance revenues offset by customer attrition.
Software licenses and hardware sales
     Software license and systems sales decreased $190,000 from $3.2 million in the first quarter of 2007 to $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. This decrease was the result of $0.8 million decrease in software license and system sales offset by an increase of $0.6 million in hardware sales. The decrease of software license and system sales is the result of lower volume of software license sales to new and existing customers and systems orders that were deferred due to revenue recognition policies under GAAP. The increase in hardware sales is the result of a significant sale of a third party component.
     Quarterly and annual revenues and related operating results are highly dependent on the volume and timing of the signing of license agreements and product deliveries during each quarter, which are very difficult to forecast. A significant portion of our quarterly sales of software product licenses and computer hardware is concluded in the last month of each quarter, generally with a concentration of our quarterly revenues earned in the final ten business days of that month. Also, our projections for revenues and operating results include significant sales of new product and service offerings, including our image management systems, Vision Series PACS, Vision Series RIS, Vision Series Financials and document management software. Due to these and other factors, our revenues and operating results are very difficult to forecast.

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Cost of revenues
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2008   Change   Change (%)   2007
    (dollars in thousands)
Maintenance and services
  $ 4,269     $ 277       6.9 %   $ 3,992  
Percentage of maintenance and services revenues
    43.8 %                     43.4 %
 
Software licenses and hardware sales
  $ 2,211     $ 692       45.6 %   $ 1,519  
Percentage of software licenses and hardware sales
    72.9 %                     47.1 %
 
Total cost of revenues
  $ 6,480     $ 969       17.6 %   $ 5,511  
 
Cost of maintenance and services revenues
     Cost of maintenance and services revenues primarily consists of the cost of EDI insurance claims processing, outsourced hardware maintenance, EDI billing and statement printing services, postage and third- party consultants and personnel salaries, benefits and other allocated indirect costs related to the delivery of services and support. Cost of maintenance and services revenue increased from $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $4.3 million for the same period in 2008. The increase of approximately $0.3 million is primarily the result of increased third party costs of approximately $100,000 and increased internal implementation costs of $200,000.
Cost of software license and hardware revenues
     Cost of software license and system revenues consists primarily of costs incurred to purchase computer hardware, third-party software and other items for resale in connection with sales of new systems and software, and amortization of software product costs. Total cost of software licenses and hardware sales increased from $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $2.2 million for the same period in 2008. The increase of $0.7 million is primarily attributable to the increase in sales of hardware and the associated expenses. During the period ended March 31, 2007, we acquired certain ownership rights to IMAGINEradiology™’s practice management software for $2.3 million. This product became commercially available in April 2008, at which point we began amortization of the product over the estimated life of approximately seven years. We have not capitalized any internal costs as of March 31, 2008 as such amounts were immaterial.
Operating expenses
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2008   Change ($)   Change (%)   2007
    (dollars in thousands)
Selling, general and administrative
  $ 5,002     $ (375 )     (7.0 )%   $ 5,377  
Percentage of total revenues
    39.1 %                     43.2 %
 
Research and development
  $ 2,195     $ 173       8.6 %   $ 2,022  
Percentage of total revenues
    17.2 %                     16.3 %
 
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 275     $ 3       1.1 %   $ 272  
Percentage of total revenues
    2.2 %                     2.2 %
 

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Selling, general and administrative
     Selling, general and administrative expenses include fixed and variable compensation and benefits of all personnel (other than research and development and services personnel), facilities, travel, communications, bad debt, legal, marketing, insurance and other administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased from $5.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $5.0 million for the same period in 2008. This reduction is primarily the result of a decrease in personnel costs as well as reductions in other administrative expenses.
Research and development
     Research and development expense of $2.2 million in the first three months of 2008 represents an increase of approximately $0.1 million from $2.0 million for the same period in 2007. This increase is primarily due to an increase in personnel costs.
Depreciation and amortization
     Depreciation and amortization increased slightly from $272,000 in 2007 to $275,000 in 2008. The increase is primarily due to assets that were fully depreciated during 2007 offset by increases in fixed assets purchased during 2007.
Interest Income
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2008   Change   Change (%)   2007
    (dollars in thousands)
Interest income
  $ 789     $ (168 )     (17.6 )%   $ 957  
Loss on sale of investment
  $ (31 )   $ (31 )     (100 )%   $  
     The decrease of approximately $0.1 million in interest income is primarily due to lower yields on our investments during the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007.
     We sold an investment during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that resulted in a loss of approximately $31,000. We do not anticipate significant realized investment losses in our portfolio in the future.
Provision for income taxes
     In the three months ended March 31, 2008, we recorded an income tax provision of $61,000 attributed to continuing operations. The income tax provision is primarily due to state tax liabilities. In the three months ended March 31, 2007, we recorded an income tax provision of $62,000 attributed to continuing operations which is also due primarily to state tax liabilities.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
     To date, we have financed our business through cash flows from operations, proceeds from the issuance of common stock and long-term borrowings. Our cash and cash equivalent and marketable securities balance was $72.0 million as of March 31, 2008, as compared to $75.6 million as of December 31, 2007. Cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of 2008 was $1.0 million as compared to $2.7 million in the same period in 2007.
     Cash provided by investing activities for the first quarter of 2008 was $7.9 million, which consisted of $0.3 million for purchases of property and equipment and an $8.2 million net decrease in marketable securities as compared to $2.9 million of cash used in the same period in 2007.
     Cash used in financing activities for the first quarter of 2008 was approximately $4.4 million, consisting of $0.2 million in connection with the exercise of stock options by certain employees, and $4.6 million used to repurchase common stock as compared $17,000 of cash provided in the same period in 2007.

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     The following table summarizes, as of March 31, 2008, the general timing of future payments under our lease agreements that include noncancellable terms, and other long-term contractual obligations:
                                                         
            April 1, 2008 to                    
            December 31,                    
    Total   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   Thereafter
    (dollars in thousands)
Operating Leases
  $ 4,319       809       848       874       866       893     $ 29  
Other Commitments
    1,200       816       288       96                    
 
Total
  $ 5,519     $ 1,625     $ 1,136     $ 970     $ 866     $ 893     $ 29  
 
     We lease space for our corporate headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts. The current lease renewed on January 11, 2008 with a base rent of $65,446 per month. The monthly base increases by $1.00 per square foot annually over the lease term.
     We also lease space in Daytona, Florida with a base rent of $48,109 per month. The lease expires on July 31, 2008. We expect to find a suitable location prior to the expiration of the lease.
     In connection with our employee savings plans, we are committed, for the 2008 plan year, to contribute to the plans. The matching contribution for 2008 is estimated to be approximately $0.6 million and will be made in cash.
     We anticipate capital expenditures of approximately $0.5 million for 2008.
     To date, the overall impact of inflation on us has not been material.
     From time to time, in the normal course of business, various claims are made against us. There are no material proceedings to which we are a party, and management is unaware of any material contemplated actions against us.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
     We believe we are not subject to material foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, as most of our sales and expenses are domestic and therefore are denominated in the U.S. dollar. We do not hold derivative securities and have not entered into contracts embedded with derivative instruments, such as foreign currency and interest rate swaps, options, forwards, futures, collars, and warrants, either to hedge existing risks or for speculative purposes.
     As of March 31, 2008, we held approximately $13.1 million in cash and cash equivalents and $58.9 million in marketable securities. Cash equivalents are carried at fair value, which approximates cost. Held-to-maturity securities are reported at amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as other comprehensive income.
     We are exposed to market risk, including changes in interest rates affecting the return on our investments. We have established procedures to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates.

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     Exposure to market rate risk for changes in interest rates relates to our investment in marketable securities of $58.9 million at March 31, 2008. We have not used derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio. We place our investments with high-quality issuers and have policies limiting, among other things, the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. We seek to limit default risk by purchasing only investment-grade securities. We manage potential losses in fair value by investing in relatively short term investments thereby allowing us to hold our investments to maturity. The Company invests in marketable securities, including auction rate securities of approximately $1.0 million at March 31, 2008. The current negative liquidity conditions in the global credit markets can adversely impact the liquidity of these securities; however, the investments are AAA rated, and the Company is not relying on these securities for short-term cash needs. Our investments have an average remaining maturity of approximately six months and are primarily fixed-rate debt instruments. Based on a hypothetical 10% adverse movement in interest rates, the potential losses in future earnings and cash flows are estimated to be $183,000.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
     Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2007. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2008, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
     Management’s report on internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, was included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-end December 31, 2007. In the report, management concluded that, as of December 31, 2007, our internal control over financial reporting was effective.
     There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
     From time to time, in the normal course of business, we are involved with disputes and there are various claims made against us. There are no material proceedings to which we are a party, and management is unaware of any material contemplated actions against us.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Risk Factors
     Our risk factors are described in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2007. There have been no material changes in the risks affecting AMICAS since the filing of our Form 10-K.

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ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
                                                 
                    (c)    
                    Total Number of    
    (a)           Shares   (d)
    Total           Purchased as   Approximate Dollar
    Number of           Part of Publicly   Value of Shares that
    Shares   (b)   Announced   May Yet Be
    Purchased   Average Price   Plans or   Purchased Under the
Period   (1)   Paid per Share   Programs (2)   Plans or Programs
January 1, 2008 through January 31, 2008
    630.501       2.958       931,301       22,331,879  
February 1, 2008 through February 29, 2008
    571,708       2.853       1,503,009       20,700,556  
March 1, 2008 through March 31, 2008
    478,919       2.290       1,981,928       19,603,727  
Total:
    1,681,128     $ 2.732                  
 
(1)   We have repurchased an aggregate of 6,523,292 shares of our common stock pursuant to our previously announced stock repurchase program (the “Program”).
 
(2)   On December 13, 2007, our Board of Directors approved our repurchase of shares of our common stock having an aggregate value of up to $25 million. As of March 31, 2008, we have repurchased 1,981,928 shares of stock under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan

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Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
     
Exhibit No.   Description
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on this 9h day of May, 2008.
         
    AMICAS, Inc.
 
       
 
  By:   /s/ Kevin C. Burns
 
       
 
      Kevin C. Burns
 
      Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
 
      Officer
 
       
 
  By:   /s/ Stephen N. Kahane M.D., M.S.
 
       
 
      Stephen N. Kahane M.D., M.S.
 
      Chief Executive Officer

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