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Shareholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

A.
SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares confer upon their holders voting rights and the right to receive dividends.
 
B.
TREASURY SHARES

In April 2019, the Company sold in a private placement to institutional investors in Israel 1,408,921 ordinary shares, at a price per share equal to $131.81. As part of the private placement the shares were registered with the SEC.

C.
2018 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
 
In February 2018 the Company's Board of Directors approved the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan for Executive Officers (the “2018 Equity Incentive Plan”). The purpose of this plan was to enable the Company to link the compensation and benefits of its Executive Officers with the future growth and success of the Company and its Affiliates and with long-term shareholder value. The 2018 Equity Incentive Plan consists of 1,000,000 options (the "Options") to be exercised using a “Net-Exercise Mechanism,” which entitles the recipients to exercise the Options for an amount of shares reflecting only the benefit factor. The Options were allocated, subject to the required approvals, to the Company's Israeli Executive Officers.

The exercise price of an option is determined in U.S dollars and is the higher of: (i) the average closing share price of an Elbit Systems ordinary shares on the TASE, during the period of thirty (30) trading days preceding the date on which the Company's Board of Directors approves the granting of the respective options, converted into U.S. Dollars by applying the average representative U.S. dollar - NIS exchange rate during such thirty (30) trading days period; or (ii) the closing share price of our ordinary shares on the TASE on the last trading date preceding the date on which the Company's Board of Directors approves the granting of the respective options, converted into the U.S. Dollars by applying the representative U.S. dollar - NIS exchange rate.

According to the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, the options become vested and exercisable in accordance with the following vesting schedule:

(1)
Forty percent (40%) of the options are vested and exercisable from the second anniversary of the grant date;
(2)
An additional twenty percent (20%) of the options are vested and exercisable from the third anniversary of the grant date;
(3)
An additional twenty percent (20%) of the options are vested and exercisable from the forth anniversary of the grant date; and
(4)
The remaining twenty (20%) of the options are vested and exercisable from the fifth anniversary of the grant date.

The options expire no later than 63 months from the date of grant.

As of December 31, 2019, there were 95,000 options available for future grants under the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan.
Note 22 - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Cont.)

C.
2018 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN (Cont.)

The following is a summary of Elbit Systems' share option activity under the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan:
 
2019
 
2018
 
Number of options
 
Weighted average exercise price
 
Number of options
 
Weighted average exercise price
Outstanding - beginning of the year
965,000

 
128.48

 

 

Granted

 

 
965,000

 
128.48

forfeited
(60,000
)
 
128.91

 

 

Outstanding - end of the year
905,000

 
128.45

 
965,000

 
128.48



The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total intrinsic value (the difference between Elbit Systems’ closing stock price on the last trading day of the fourth quarter of the applicable fiscal year and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on December 31, 2019. This amount changes, based on the market price of the Company’s stock and the average exercise price of in-the-money options. Aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options as of December 31, 2019, was $23,943.

As of December 31, 2019, there was $15,047 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation arrangements granted under Elbit Systems’ stock option plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 4 years.

As of December 31, 2019, 899,932 options were expected to be vested at a weighted average exercise price of $128.45 per share. The weighted average remaining contractual life of exercisable options as of December 31, 2019, is approximately 3.95, and their aggregate intrinsic value is zero.

D.
OUTSTANDING OPTIONS AND COMPENSATION EXPENSES

The options outstanding as of December 31, 2019, have been separated into ranges of exercise prices, as follows:

 
Options outstanding
 Exercise price
Number of options
 
Weighted average
remaining contractual
life (years)
 
Weighted average
exercise price per share
 $121.42 - $128.91
905,000

 
3.95
 
$
128.45



Compensation expenses related to the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan amounted to $3,994 and $1,387 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 respectively, which were recognized, as follows:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Cost of revenues
$
3,424

 
$
1,189

General and administration expenses
570

 
198

 
$
3,994

 
$
1,387




Note 22 - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Cont.)

E.
COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
Computation of basic and diluted net earnings per share:
 
Year ended December 31, 2019
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
Net income
to shareholders
of ordinary
shares
 
Weighted
average
number
of
shares (*)
 
Per
Share
amount
 
Net income
to shareholders
of ordinary
shares
 
Weighted
average
number of
shares (*)
 
 
Per
Share
amount
 
Net income
to shareholders
of ordinary
shares
 
Weighted
average
number
of
shares (*)
 
Per
Share
amount
Basic net earnings
$
227,857

 
43,787

 
$
5.20

 
$
206,738

 
42,789

 
$
4.83

 
$
239,109

 
42,786

 
$
5.59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Employee stock options

 
61

 
 
 

 

 
 

 

 
3

 
 

Diluted net earnings
$
227,857

 
43,848

 
$
5.20

 
$
206,738

 
42,789

 
$
4.83

 
$
239,109

 
42,789

 
$
5.59


(*) In thousands.

F.
2018 PHANTOM BONUS RETENTION PLAN

In August 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a “Phantom Bonus Retention Plan” for Senior Officers, who are not Executive Officers (the “2018 Phantom Plan”).

The 2018 Phantom Plan provides for phantom bonus units which entitle the recipients to receive payment in cash of an amount reflecting the “benefit factor”, which is linked to the performance of Elbit Systems’ stock price over the applicable periods (tranches) under the 2018 Phantom Plan. As of December 31, 2019, 1,333,850 phantom bonus units of the Plan were granted with a weighted average basic price per unit, as defined in the Plan, of $141.20.

The benefit earned for each year of a tranche is the difference between the basic price and the closing price of the Company’s share for that year, as defined in the 2018 Phantom Plan, not to exceed an increase of 100% in the Company's share price from the basic price of the first year of a tranche.

The Company recorded an amount of approximately $9,595 and $1,064, during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, as compensation costs related to the phantom bonus units granted under the 2018 Phantom Plan, as follows:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Cost of revenues
$
5,530

 
$
598

General and administration expenses
2,447

 
277

Marketing and selling
1,618

 
187

 
$
9,595

 
$
1,064


Note 22 - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Cont.)

G.
2012 PHANTOM BONUS RETENTION PLAN

In August 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a “Phantom Bonus Retention Plan” for Senior Officers (the “2012 Phantom Bonus Retention Plan”). In August 2013, the 2012 Phantom Bonus Retention Plan was extended to include other officers of the Company.

The 2012 Phantom Bonus Retention Plan provides for phantom bonus units which entitle the recipients to receive payment in cash of an amount reflecting the “benefit factor”, which is linked to the performance of Elbit Systems’ stock price over the applicable periods (tranches) under the Plan. There were no new grants during 2019 and 2018, under the 2012 Phantom Bonus Retention Plan.

The benefit earned for each year of a tranche is the difference between the basic price and the closing price of the Company’s share for that year, as defined in the 2012 Phantom Bonus Retention Plan, not to exceed an increase of 100% in the Company's share price from the basic price of the first year of a tranche.

The Company recorded an amount of approximately $1,858, $2,628 and $28,254 in the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, as compensation costs related to the phantom bonus units granted under the 2012 Phantom Bonus Retention Plan, as follows:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Cost of revenues
$
426

 
$
985

 
$
10,199

General and administration expenses
1,160

 
1,225

 
13,948

Marketing and selling
272

 
418

 
4,107

 
$
1,858

 
$
2,628

 
$
28,254



H.
DIVIDEND POLICY

Dividends declared by Elbit Systems are paid subject to statutory limitations. Elbit Systems’ Board of Directors has determined not to declare dividends out of tax exempt earnings.