-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VR6drRy9wTppR70QYMmHQOFVc9TVzWisjrCZPtn5wt5nLMZZ9wO2R/8ZsGrcb1RL BEQS3hoIP6W7sCjhaxAHTw== /in/edgar/work/20000828/0000950147-00-001326/0000950147-00-001326.txt : 20000922 0000950147-00-001326.hdr.sgml : 20000922 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950147-00-001326 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 485APOS PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 20000828 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ADVISORS SERIES TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001027596 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [ ] STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 485APOS SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-17391 FILM NUMBER: 711247 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 485APOS SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07959 FILM NUMBER: 711248 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2020 E FINANCIAL WAY SUITE 100 CITY: GLENDORA STATE: CA ZIP: 91741 BUSINESS PHONE: 8188521033 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2020 E FINANCIAL WAY STREET 2: SUITE 100 CITY: GLENDORA STATE: CA ZIP: 91741 485APOS 1 0001.txt POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 68 TO FORM N-1A As Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 28, 2000 File No. 333-17391 811-07959 ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM N-1A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 Pre-Effective Amendment No. Post-Effective Amendment No. 67 [X] REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 Amendment No. 69 [X] ADVISORS SERIES TRUST (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) 4455 E. Camelback Road, Suite 261E Phoenix, AZ 85018 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number (including area code): (602) 952-1100 ROBERT H. WADSWORTH Advisors Series Trust 4455 E. Camelback Road, Suite 261E Phoenix, AZ 85018 (Name and address of agent for service of process) Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after the effective date of the registration statement. It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box) [ ] upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) [ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) [X] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) [ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) [ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) [ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485 If appropriate, check the following box [ ] this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. ================================================================================ THE AL FRANK FUND PROSPECTUS ____________, 2000 THE AL FRANK FUND invests in value stocks for growth of capital. This Prospectus contains basic information that you should know before you invest. Please read it and keep it for future reference. THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. TABLE OF CONTENTS Goal and Strategy .......................................................... 3 Fund Performance ........................................................... 4 Expense Table .............................................................. 4 Investment Objectives, Principal Strategies And Related Risks .............. 5 Management of The Fund ..................................................... 7 Investor Guide ............................................................. 8 Services Available to Shareholders ......................................... 12 How to Redeem Your Shares .................................................. 12 Distributions and Taxes .................................................... 15 Financial Highlights ....................................................... 16 2 GOAL AND STRATEGY WHAT IS THE FUND'S GOAL? The Fund seeks growth of capital. HOW WILL THE FUND TRY TO REACH ITS GOAL? Al Frank Asset Management, Inc. (the Advisor) selects equity securities that it believes are out of favor and undervalued. The Advisor then purchases the securities and holds them until it believes that the securities have reached a fair value or sells them when it believes a strong market sell signal has been generated. The Advisor does not expect the Fund's annual turnover rate to exceed 25%. For leverage purposes, the Fund may borrow money from banks, up to one-third of its total assets, and may also sell securities short. If the Advisor believes that market conditions warrant a temporary defensive position, the Fund may invest without limit in high-quality, short-term debt securities and money market instruments. In this scenario, the Fund will not be pursuing its stated goal. WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPLE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND? The value of your investment in the Fund will go up and down as the stocks in the Fund's portfolio change in price. The prices of the stocks the Advisor selects may fall. Also, the stock market may decline suddenly and for extended periods adversely affecting the prices of the stocks held by the Fund. Additional risks are associated with borrowing money and selling stocks short. Please see a description of these risks in the "Investment Objectives, Principal Strategies and Related Risks" section of this prospectus. By itself, the Fund is not a complete, balanced investment plan and no fund can guarantee that it will achieve its goal. When you sell your shares, you may lose money. 3 FUND PERFORMANCE The following performance information indicates some of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the Fund's total return for calendar years 1998 (first year of operations) and 1999. The bar chart does not reflect sales charges that you may pay to purchase Fund shares. If they were included, the returns would be less than those shown. The table shows the Fund's average return over time compared with a broad-based market index. Unlike the bar chart, the table assumes that the maximum sales charge was paid. This past performance is no guarantee of future results. Calendar Year Total Returns(%)* - --------------------------- 1998: -9.30% 1999: 60.42% * The Fund's year-to-date return as of 6/30/00 was ____%. During the period of time displayed in the bar chart, the Fund's best quarter was Q2 1999, up 34.32%, and its worst quarter was Q3 1998, down 22.48%. ADDITIONAL TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999 1 Year Since Inception* ------ --------------- The Al Frank Fund 51.60% 17.31% Russell 2000 Index 19.62% 7.49% Wilshire 5000 Index 23.56% 21.95% - ---------- *The Fund commenced operations on January 2, 1998. The Russell 2000 Index is a widely regarded small cap index of the 2,000 smallest stocks of the Russell 3000 Index which comprises the 3,000 largest U.S. stocks as determined by total market capitalization. As the Index is reformulated in June, several of the Russell 2000 stocks have much higher market capitalizations than when assigned to the Index. The Wilshire 5000 Index measures the performance of all U.S. headquartered equity securities with readily available price data. EXPENSE TABLE This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. There are two types of expenses involved: shareholder transaction expenses, such as sales loads and redemption fees, and annual operating expenses, such as investment advisory fees. 4 SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES (fees paid directly from your investment) Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) ................................... 5.50% Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends ..................... None Deferred Sales Load .................................................... None ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES* (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) Investment Advisory Fees ............................................... 1.00% Rule 12b-1 Distribution Fee ............................................ 0.25% Other Expenses ......................................................... 2.35% ----- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses ................................... 3.60% Expense Reimbursements ................................................. (1.35)% Net Expenses ........................................................... 2.25% ===== - ---------- * The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or pay Fund expenses in order to limit the Fund's total annual operating expenses (excluding interest and tax expenses) to 2.25%. This contract's term is indefinite and may be terminated only by the Board of Trustees. The Advisor is permitted to be reimbursed, subject to limitations, for fees it waives and for Fund expenses it pays. EXPENSE EXAMPLE This Example will help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It is based on the total annual operating expenses shown above, and it assumes that these expenses will remain the same over the time periods shown. It also assumes that you make a single $10,000 investment in the Fund to start with and that you earn a 5% return each year. Finally, it assumes that you redeem all of your shares at the end of each of the time periods. Again, this Example is hypothetical, and your actual expenses may be higher or lower. One Year Three Years Five Years Ten Years -------- ----------- ---------- --------- $765 $1,213 $1,685 $2,981 INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS WHAT IS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE? The investment objective of the Fund is to seek growth of capital. HOW DOES THE FUND SEEK TO ACHIEVE ITS OBJECTIVE? The Advisor selects equity securities for the Fund's portfolio that it believes are out of favor and undervalued - i.e., those trading for low fundamental valuations relative to what the Advisor thinks their businesses will be worth over the next five years. The Advisor then attempts to purchase the securities and hold them until it believes that the securities have reached a fair value. 5 There is no assurance that the Fund's objective will be achieved. As prices of common stocks and other securities fluctuate, the value of an investment in the Fund will vary as the market value of its investment portfolio changes. HOW DOES THE ADVISOR SELECT EQUITY SECURITIES FOR THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO? The Advisor selects equity securities, consisting of common stocks and securities having the characteristics of common stocks, such as convertible securities, rights and warrants, on the basis of fundamental corporate analysis. It screens a universe of more than 6,000 stocks in order to identify those with low price-to-earnings, price-to-book value, price-to-cash flow and price-to-revenues. The Advisor also uses technical analysis to anticipate periods when the securities markets are either extremely undervalued and oversold, or overvalued and overbought. When the Advisor believes the market is undervalued, it may borrow money to leverage the Fund's portfolio, as described below. When it believes the market is overvalued, it may take a temporary defensive position or use options, as described below. The Fund's portfolio is expected to be highly diversified, generally with more than 100 separate securities. The Advisor sells a stock when its analysis indicates that it is fairly valued. A stock is fairly valued if it has achieved, in the Advisor's opinion, an attractive price to earning ratio, price to book value or price to sales ratio, or some other attractive fundamentally valued measure of the stock. WHAT DOES THE FUND USE FOR CASH RESERVES? For temporary defensive purposes, the Advisor may invest up to 100% of the Fund's total assets in high-quality, short-term debt securities and money-market instruments. These short-term debt securities and money-market instruments include shares of other mutual funds, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, U.S. Government securities and repurchase agreements. BORROWING MONEY. The Fund may borrow money from banks to leverage up to one-third of its total assets. The use of borrowing by the Fund involves special risks that may not be associated with other funds having similar objectives and policies. Leverage magnifies the effect of fluctuating stock prices on the value of the Fund's shares that you own. The asset value per share of the Fund will tend to increase more when its portfolio securities increase in value and to decrease more when its portfolio securities decrease in value than would otherwise be the case if the Fund did not borrow money. In addition, interest costs on borrowings may fluctuate with changing market rates of interest and may partially offset or exceed the return earned on borrowed money. Under adverse market conditions, the Fund might have to sell portfolio securities to meet interest or principal payments at a time when the principal strategy does not favor such sales. The Fund is required to designate assets with its custodian equal to the amount it has borrowed. 6 SELLING SHORT. The Fund may sell securities short by borrowing securities it does not own and selling them. The Fund is then obligated to replace the borrowed securities by purchasing them at the market price at a later time. If the securities sold short increase in value between the time of sale and the time the Fund purchases them, the Fund will incur a loss. On the other hand, if the securities decline in value, the Fund may repurchase them at a lower price and realize a profit. There are limits on the extent to which the Fund may engage in short sales, as described in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI). Please see the back cover of this prospectus for information on how to obtain the SAI. MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND THE ADVISOR. The Fund's Advisor, Al Frank Asset Management, Inc., 465 Forest Avenue, Suite I, Laguna Beach, California 92651, has provided asset management services to individuals and institutional investors since 1977. The Advisor was established and is partially controlled by its Founder, Al Frank. Mr. Frank and John Buckingham, another member of the firm, are principally responsible for the management of the Fund's portfolio. Mr. Buckingham has been Executive Vice President and Director of Research of the Advisor since 1990, having joined the firm in 1987. The Advisor also publishes a newsletter under the name THE PRUDENT SPECULATOR. This publication has been in circulation for over 23 years. The Advisor is wholly owned by AF Holdings, Inc., a privately-owned Minnesota corporation. The Advisor provides the Fund with advice on buying and selling securities, manages the investments of the Fund, furnishes the Fund with office space and certain administrative services, and provides most of the personnel needed by the Fund. As compensation, the Fund pays the Advisor a monthly management fee based upon the average daily net assets of the Fund at the annual rate of 1.00%. During the last fiscal year, the Advisor waived its entire management fee of $65,861. FUND EXPENSES. The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Advisor has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or pay expenses of the Fund to ensure that the Fund's aggregate annual operating expenses (excluding interest and tax expenses) will not exceed 2.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets. Any reduction in advisory fees or payment of expenses made by the Advisor may be reimbursed by the Fund if the Advisor requests in subsequent fiscal years. This reimbursement may be requested if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) does not exceed the applicable limitation on Fund expenses. The Advisor is permitted to be reimbursed for fee reductions and/or expense payments made in the prior three fiscal years. (At startup, the Fund is permitted to look for longer periods of four and five years.) Any such reimbursement will be 7 reviewed by the Trustees. The Fund must pay its current ordinary operating expenses before the Advisor is entitled to any reimbursement of fees and/or expenses. INVESTOR GUIDE PRICING THE FUND'S SHARES. The price of the Fund's shares is based on its net asset value. This is calculated by dividing the value of the Fund's total assets, less its liabilities, by the number of its shares outstanding. In calculating the net asset value, portfolio securities are valued using current market values, if available. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair values determined in good faith by or under the supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The net asset value is calculated at the close of regular trading of the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), normally 4:00 pm, Eastern time. WHEN IS MONEY INVESTED IN THE FUND? Any money received for investment in the Fund from an investor is invested at the net asset value, less the sales load (if applicable), of the Fund which is next calculated after the money is received (assuming the check or wire correctly identifies the Fund and account). Orders received from brokers are invested at the net asset value, less the sales load (if applicable), next calculated after the order is received. A check or wire received after the NYSE closes is invested as of the next calculation of the Fund's net asset value. WHAT IS THE PRICE YOU PAY TO PURCHASE SHARES OF THE FUND? When you invest in the Fund, you generally pay the "offering price" of the Fund's shares. The offering price is the net asset value of a Fund share, plus a front-end sales charge. The sales charge declines with the size of your purchase, as shown below: As a Percentage of As a Percentage of Your Investment Offering Price Your Investment - --------------- -------------- --------------- Less than $50,000 5.50% 5.82% $50,000 to $249,999 5.00% 5.26% $250,000 to $499,999 4.00% 4.17% $500,000 to $999,999 2.00% 2.04% PURCHASES AT NET ASSET VALUE Shares of the Fund may be purchased at net asset value by officers, Trustees, Directors and full-time employees of the Trust, the Advisor, the Administrator, the Distributor and affiliates of such companies, by their family members, by 8 persons and their family members who are direct investment advisory clients of the Advisor, registered representatives and employees of firms which have sales agreements with the Distributor, investment advisors, financial planners or other intermediaries who place trades for their own accounts or the accounts of their clients and who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services; clients of such investment advisors, financial planners or other intermediaries who place trades for their own accounts if the accounts are linked to the master account of such investment advisor, financial planner of other intermediaries on the books and records of the broker or agent; and retirement and deferred compensation plans and trusts used to fund those plans, including, but not limited to, those defined in Section 401(a), 403(b) or 457 of the Internal Revenue Code and "rabbi trusts" and by such other persons who are determined to have acquired shares under circumstances not involving any sales expense to the Fund or the Distributor. Shares may also be purchased at net asset value by shareholders who take advantage of the reinvestment privilege, which is discussed under "Reinvestment after Redemption," below. Investors may purchase shares of the Fund at net asset value to the extent that the investment represents the proceeds from the redemption, within the previous 60 days, of shares (the purchase price of which included a sales charge) of another mutual fund. When making a purchase at net asset value pursuant to this provision, the investor should forward to the Transfer Agent either (i) the redemption check representing the proceeds of the shares redeemed, endorsed to the order of The Al Frank Fund, or (ii) a copy of the confirmation from the other fund, showing the redemption transaction. Investors who qualify to buy Fund shares at net asset value may be charged a fee if they effect transactions in the Fund's shares through a broker or agent. SALES CHARGES REDUCTIONS There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases of Fund shares to take advantage of the breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. These can be combined in any manner. Contact the Fund at (888) 263-6443 for details. ACCUMULATION PRIVILEGE. This lets you add the value of Fund shares you and your family already own to the amount of your next purchase of Fund shares for the purposes of calculating the sales charge. LETTER OF INTENT. This lets you purchase Fund shares over a 13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all the shares had been purchased at one time. 9 OPENING AN ACCOUNT You may open a Fund account with $1,000 and add to your account at any time with $500 or more. You may open a retirement plan account with $1,000 and add to your account at any time with $250or more. The minimum investment requirements may be waived from time to time by the Fund. YOU MAY PURCHASE SHARES THROUGH AN AUTHORIZED BROKER OR INVESTMENT DEALER. You may buy and sell Fund shares through certain brokers (and their authorized agents) that have made arrangements with the Fund. An order placed with such a broker is treated as if it were placed directly with the Fund, and will be executed at the next share price calculated by the Fund. Your shares will be held in a pooled account in the broker's name, and the broker will maintain your individual ownership information. The Fund may pay the broker for maintaining these records as well as providing other shareholder services. In addition, the broker may charge you a fee for handling your order. The broker is responsible for processing your order correctly and promptly, keeping you advised of the status of your individual account, confirming your transactions and ensuring that you receive copies of the Fund's prospectus. Investment advisors or financial planners may charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services. SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS. You may purchase additional shares of the Fund by sending a check, with the stub from an account statement, to the Fund at the previously noted address. Please also write your account number on the check. If you do not have a stub from an account statement, you can write your name, address and account number on a separate piece of paper and enclose it with your check. If you want to send additional money for investment by wire, it is important for you to call the Fund at (888) 263-6443. You may also make additional purchases through an investment broker or dealer, as described above. YOU MAY SEND MONEY TO THE FUND DIRECTLY BY MAIL. If you do not have a broker or your broker is not familiar with the Fund, you may invest directly by mail. Simply complete the Application Form and mail it with a check (made payable to The Al Frank Fund) to the Fund's Shareholder Servicing Agent, American Data Services, Inc., at the address below. In certain cases, you may be assigned a broker to service your account. The Al Frank Fund P.O. Box 641265 Cincinnati, OH 45264-1265 If you wish to send your Application Form and check via an overnight delivery service (such as Federal Express) you should use the following address: The Al Frank Fund c/o Firstar Bank, N.A. Mutual Fund Custody Department 425 Walnut Street, M/L 6118, Sixth Floor Cincinnati, OH 45202 (888) 263-6443 10 YOU MAY WIRE MONEY TO THE FUND. Before sending a wire, you should call the Fund at (888) 263-6443 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, on a day when the NYSE is open for trading, in order to receive an account number. It is important to call and receive this account number, because if your wire is sent without it or without the name of the Fund, there may be a delay in investing the money you wire. You should then ask your bank to wire money to: Firstar Bank, N.A. ABA # 0420-0001-3 for credit to The Al Frank Fund DDA # 488877309 for further credit to [your name and account number] Your bank may charge you a fee for sending a wire to the Fund. OTHER INFORMATION. The Fund's Distributor may waive the minimum investment requirements for purchases by certain group or retirement plans. All investments must be made in U.S. dollars, and checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. Third-party checks will not be accepted. A charge may be imposed if a check used to make an investment does not clear. The Fund and its Distributor reserve the right to reject any investment, in whole or in part. Federal tax law requires that investors or their brokers provide a certified taxpayer identification number and other certifications on opening an account in order to avoid backup withholding of taxes. See the Application Form for more information about backup withholding. The Fund does not issue share certificates. All shares are held in non-certificated form on the books of the Fund, for the account of the shareholder. The Fund, under certain circumstances, may accept investments of securities appropriate for the Fund's portfolio, in lieu of cash. Prior to making such a purchase, you should call the Advisor to determine if such an investment may be made. The Advisor may, at its own expense, pay third parties for assistance in gathering assets for the Fund. The daily Net Asset Value (NAV) can be obtained from The Al Frank Fund website (www.alfrank.com) or by calling toll-free 877-654-1325. 11 SERVICES AVAILABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS RETIREMENT PLANS. You may obtain prototype IRA plans from the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also eligible investments for other types of retirement plans. AUTOMATIC INVESTING BY CHECK. You or your broker can arrange to may make regular monthly investments in the Fund using the Automatic Investment Plan. A check is automatically drawn on your personal checking account each month for a predetermined amount (but not less than $250), as if you had written it directly. Upon receipt of the withdrawn funds, the Fund automatically invests the money in additional shares of the Fund at the public offering price. Applications for this service are available from the Fund. There is no charge by the Fund for this service. The Fund may terminate or modify this privilege at any time, and shareholders may terminate their participation by notifying their broker or the Shareholder Servicing Agent in writing, sufficiently in advance of the next withdrawal. AUTOMATIC WITHDRAWALS. The Fund offers a Systematic Withdrawal Program whereby shareholders or their brokers may request that a check drawn in a predetermined amount be sent to them each month or calendar quarter. To start this Program, your account must have Fund shares with a value of at least $10,000, and the minimum amount that may be withdrawn each month or quarter is $50. This Program may be terminated or modified by a shareholder or the Fund at any time without charge or penalty. A withdrawal under the Systematic Withdrawal Program involves a redemption of shares of the Fund, and may result in a gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. In addition, if the amount withdrawn exceeds the dividends credited to your account, the account ultimately may be depleted. HOW TO REDEEM YOUR SHARES You or your broker have the right to redeem all or any portion of your shares of the Fund at their net asset value on each day the NYSE is open for trading. REDEMPTIONS THROUGH BROKERS. The Fund may accept orders to redeem shares from an investment broker on behalf of a broker's customers. The net asset value for a repurchase is that next calculated after receipt of the order from the broker. The broker is responsible for forwarding any documents required in connection with a redemption, including a signature guarantee, and the Fund may cancel the order if these documents are not received promptly. REDEMPTION IN WRITING. You may redeem your shares by simply contacting your broker or sending a written request to the Fund. If your shares are held by your broker in the broker's name, you must contact your broker to request a redemption. If you contact the 12 Fund directly, you should give your account number and state whether you want all or part of your shares redeemed. The letter should be signed by all of the shareholders whose names appear on the account registration and sent to: The Al Frank Fund 150 Motor Parkway, Suite 109 Hauppauge, NY 11788 SIGNATURE GUARANTEE. If you are redeeming directly (i.e., not through a broker), and the value of the shares you wish to redeem exceeds $100,000, the signatures on the redemption request must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution." These institutions include banks, broker-dealers, credit unions and savings institutions. A broker-dealer guaranteeing a signature must be a member of a clearing corporation or maintain net capital of at least $100,000. Credit unions must be authorized to issue signature guarantees. Signature guarantees will be accepted from any eligible guarantor institution which participates in a signature guarantee program. A notary public is not an acceptable guarantor. REDEMPTION BY TELEPHONE. If you have completed the Redemption by Telephone portion of the Fund's Application Form and your Fund shares are held directly in your name, you may redeem shares directly on any business day the NYSE is open by calling the Fund's Shareholder Servicing Agent at (888) 263-6443 before 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. Redemption proceeds will be mailed or wired, at your direction, on the next business day to the bank account you designated on the Application Form. The minimum amount that may be wired is $1,000 (wire charges, if any, will be deducted from redemption proceeds). Telephone redemptions cannot be made for IRA accounts. By establishing telephone redemption privileges, you authorize the Fund and its Shareholder Servicing Agent to act upon the instruction of any person who makes the telephone call to redeem shares from your account and transfer the proceeds to the bank account designated in the Application Form. The Fund and the Shareholder Servicing Agent will use procedures to confirm that redemption instructions received by telephone are genuine, including recording of telephone instructions and requiring a form of personal identification before acting on these instructions. If these normal identification procedures are followed, neither the Fund nor the Shareholder Servicing Agent will be liable for any loss, liability, or cost which results from acting upon instructions of a person believed to be a shareholder with respect to the telephone redemption privilege. The Fund may change, modify, or terminate these privileges at any time upon at least 60 days notice to shareholders. Shareholders may experience delays in exercising telephone redemption privileges during periods of abnormal market activity. You may request telephone redemption privileges after your account is opened; however, the authorization form will require a separate signature guarantee. WHAT PRICE IS USED FOR A REDEMPTION? The redemption price is the net asset value of the Fund's shares next determined after shares are validly tendered for redemption. All signatures of account holders must be included in the request, and a signature guarantee, if required, must also be included for the request to be valid. 13 WHEN ARE REDEMPTION PAYMENTS MADE? As noted above, redemption payments for telephone redemptions are sent on the day after the telephone call is received. Payments for redemptions sent in writing are normally made promptly, but no later than seven days after the receipt of a request that meets requirements described above. However, the Fund may suspend the right of redemption under certain extraordinary circumstances in accordance with rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. If shares were purchased by wire, payment of your redemption proceeds for those shares will not be made until one business day after your completed Application Form is received. If shares were purchased by check and then redeemed shortly after the check is received, the Fund may delay sending the redemption proceeds until it has been notified that the check used to purchase the shares has been collected, a process which may take up to 15 days. This delay may be avoided by investing by wire or by using a certified or official bank check to make the purchase. REINVESTMENT AFTER REDEMPTION If you redeem shares in your Fund account, you can reinvest within 90 days from the date of redemption all or any part of the proceeds in shares of the Fund, at net asset value, on the date the Transfer Agent receives your purchase request. To take advantage of this option, send your reinvestment check along with a written request to the Transfer Agent within 90 days from the date of your redemption. Include your account number and a statement that you are taking advantage of the "Reinvestment Privilege." OTHER INFORMATION ABOUT REDEMPTIONS. A redemption may result in recognition of a gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining smaller accounts, if you hold your shares in your name directly with the Fund and due to redemptions you have made, the total value of your account is reduced to less than $500, the shares in your account (unless it is a retirement plan or Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Act account) may be redeemed by the Fund. If the Fund determines to make such a redemption, you will first be notified that the value of your account is less than $500, and you will be allowed 30 days to make an additional investment to bring the value of your account to at least $500 before the Fund takes any action. 14 DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. Dividends from net investment income, if any, are normally declared and paid by the Fund in December. Capital gains distributions, if any, are also normally made in December, but the Fund may make an additional payment of dividends or distributions if it deems it desirable at another time during any year. Dividends and capital gain distributions (net of any required tax withholding) are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Fund at the net asset value per share on the reinvestment date unless you have previously requested in writing to the Shareholder Servicing Agent or on the new account application form that payment be made in cash. Any dividend or distribution paid by the Fund has the effect of reducing the net asset value per share on the record date by the amount of the dividend or distribution. You should note that a dividend or distribution paid on shares purchased shortly before that dividend or distribution was declared will be subject to income taxes even though the dividend or distribution represents, in substance, a partial return of capital to you. TAXES. Distributions made by the Fund will be taxable to shareholders whether received in shares (through dividend reinvestment) or in cash. Distributions derived from net investment income, including net short-term capital gains, are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions designated as capital gains dividends are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have owned your Fund shares. The maximum capital gains rate for corporate shareholders is the same as the maximum tax rate for ordinary income. Although distributions are generally taxable when received, certain distributions made in January are taxable as if received the prior December. You will be informed annually of the amount and nature of the Fund's distributions. You should consult your own tax advisors concerning federal, state and local taxation of distributions from the Fund. DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS. The Fund has adopted a distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This rule allows the Fund to pay distribution fees for the sale and distribution of its shares and for services provided to its shareholders. The maximum amount of the fee authorized is 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets annually, which is payable to the Advisor, as Distribution Coordinator. In general, these fees are passed on to brokers to compensate them for their ongoing servicing of Fund shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund's assets on an on-going basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment in Fund shares and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. 15 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund's financial performance during the period shown. Certain information reflects financial results for a single fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). The Fund's financial statements are included in the Semi-Annual Report, which is available upon request. [Table from Semi-Annual Report for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 to be inserted.] 16 ADVISOR Al Frank Asset Management, Inc. 465 Forest Avenue, Suite I Laguna Beach, California 92651 DISTRIBUTOR First Fund Distributors, Inc. 4455 E. Camelback Road, Suite 261-E Phoenix, Arizona 85018 CUSTODIAN Firstar Institutional Custody Services 425 Walnut Street, M/L 6118 Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 TRANSFER AGENT American Data Services, Inc. 150 Motor Parkway, Suite 109 Hauppauge, New York 11788 AUDITORS PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 1177 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10036 LEGAL COUNSEL Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker, LLP 345 California Street San Francisco, California 94104 THE AL FRANK FUND, A SERIES OF ADVISORS SERIES TRUST FOR MORE INFORMATION The Statement of Additional Information (SAI) includes additional information about the Fund and is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. The Fund's annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders contain additional information about the Fund's investments. The annual report includes a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies which significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. The SAI and shareholder reports are available free upon request. To request them or other information, or to ask any questions, please call or write: 888-263-6443 (Shareholder Services) 877-654-1325 (Daily NAV) The Al Frank Fund c/o American Data Services, Inc. 150 Motor Parkway, Ste. 109 Hauppauge, NY 11788 The SAI and other Fund information may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information about its operations. Reports and other Fund information are also available on the SEC's Internet site at www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained, upon payment of the proper duplicating fees, by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Room, Washington, DC 20549-0102 or by email at www.publicinfo@sec.gov. The Trust's SEC File Number is 811-07959. THE AL FRANK FUND PROSPECTUS _________________, 2000 THE AL FRANK FUND 465 FOREST AVENUE, SUITE I LAGUNA BEACH, CA 92651 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES: (888) 263-6443 DAILY NAV: (877) 654-1325 WWW.ALFRANK.COM THE AL FRANK FUND STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Dated ________, 2000 This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus, and it should be read in conjunction with the prospectus dated __________, 2000, as may be amended from time to time, of The Al Frank Fund (the "Fund"), a series of Advisors Series Trust (the "Trust"). Al Frank Asset Management, Inc. (the "Advisor") is the Advisor to the Fund. A copy of the prospectus may be obtained by writing to the Fund at 465 Forest Avenue, Suite I, Laguna Beach, CA 92651; or by calling 888-263-6443. TABLE OF CONTENTS The Trust................................................................ B-2 Investment Policies...................................................... B-2 Management............................................................... B-10 Distribution Arrangements................................................ B-14 Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage..................................... B-15 Portfolio Turnover....................................................... B-15 Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares................................... B-16 Net Asset Value.......................................................... B-18 Taxation................................................................. B-19 Dividends and Distributions.............................................. B-22 Performance Information.................................................. B-22 General Information...................................................... B-23 Appendix................................................................. B-25 B-1 THE TRUST Advisors Series Trust (the "Trust") is an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Trust consists of various series which represent separate investment portfolios. This SAI relates only to the Fund. The Trust is registered with the SEC as a management investment company. Such a registration does not involve supervision of the management or policies of the Fund. The Prospectus of the Fund and this SAI omit certain of the information contained in the Registration Statement filed with the SEC. Copies of such information may be obtained from the SEC upon payment of the prescribed fee. INVESTMENT POLICIES This discussion below supplements information contained in the prospectus as to investment policies of the Fund. CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES AND WARRANTS The Fund may invest in convertible securities and warrants. A convertible security is a fixed-income security (a debt instrument or a preferred stock) which may be converted at a stated price within a specified period of time into a certain quantity of the common stock of the same or a different issuer. Convertible securities are senior to common stocks in an issuer's capital structure, but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed-income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar nonconvertible security), a convertible security also gives an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the issuing company depending upon a market price advance in the convertible security's underlying common stock. A warrant gives the holder a right to purchase at any time during a specified period a predetermined number of shares of common stock at a fixed price. Unlike convertible debt securities or preferred stock, warrants do not pay a fixed dividend. Investments in warrants involve certain risks, including the possible lack of a liquid market for resale of the warrants, potential price fluctuations as a result of speculation or other factors, and failure of the price of the underlying security to reach or have reasonable prospects of reaching a level at which the warrant can be prudently exercised (in which event the warrant may expire without being exercised, resulting in a loss of the Fund's entire investment therein). SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The Fund may invest in any of the following securities and instruments: BANK CERTIFICATES OR DEPOSIT, BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES AND TIME DEPOSITS. The Fund may acquire certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and time deposits. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued against monies deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and earning a specified return. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity. Certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances acquired by the Fund will be dollar-denominated obligations of domestic or foreign banks or financial institutions which at the time of purchase have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million (including assets of both domestic and foreign branches), based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such bank obligations are fully insured by the U.S. Government. If the Fund holds instruments of foreign banks or financial institutions, it may be subject to additional investment risks that are B-2 different in some respects from those incurred by a fund which invests only in debt obligations of U.S. domestic issuers. See "Foreign Investments" below. Such risks include future political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes by the particular country in which the issuer is located on interest income payable on the securities, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, the possible establishment of exchange controls, or the adoption of other foreign governmental restrictions which might adversely affect the payment of principal and interest on these securities. Domestic banks and foreign banks are subject to different governmental regulations with respect to the amount and types of loans which may be made and interest rates which may be charged. In addition, the profitability of the banking industry depends largely upon the availability and cost of funds for the purpose of financing lending operations under prevailing money market conditions. General economic conditions as well as exposure to credit losses arising from possible financial difficulties of borrowers play an important part in the operations of the banking industry. As a result of federal and state laws and regulations, domestic banks are, among other things, required to maintain specified levels of reserves, limited in the amount which they can loan to a single borrower, and subject to other regulations designed to promote financial soundness. However, such laws and regulations do not necessarily apply to foreign bank obligations that the Fund may acquire. In addition to purchasing certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances, to the extent permitted under its investment objectives and policies stated above and in its prospectus, the Fund may make interest-bearing time or other interest-bearing deposits in commercial or savings banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained at a banking institution for a specified period of time at a specified interest rate. SAVINGS ASSOCIATION OBLIGATIONS. The Fund may invest in certificates of deposit (interest-bearing time deposits) issued by savings banks or savings and loan associations that have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million, based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such obligations is fully insured by the U.S. Government. COMMERCIAL PAPER, SHORT-TERM NOTES AND OTHER CORPORATE OBLIGATIONS. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in commercial paper and short-term notes. Commercial paper consists of unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations. Issues of commercial paper and short-term notes will normally have maturities of less than nine months and fixed rates of return, although such instruments may have maturities of up to one year. Commercial paper and short-term notes will consist of issues rated at the time of purchase "A-2" or higher by S&P, "Prime-1" or "Prime-2" by Moody's, or similarly rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if unrated, will be determined by the Advisor to be of comparable quality. These rating symbols are described in the Appendix. Corporate obligations include bonds and notes issued by corporations to finance longer-term credit needs than supported by commercial paper. While such obligations generally have maturities of ten years or more, the Fund may purchase corporate obligations which have remaining maturities of one year or less from the date of purchase and which are rated "AA" or higher by S&P or "Aa" or higher by Moody's. INVESTMENT COMPANY SECURITIES The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies. The Fund may invest in money market mutual funds in connection with its management of daily cash positions. In addition to the advisory and operational fees a Fund bears directly in connection with its own operation, the Fund would also bear its pro rata portions of each other investment company's advisory and operational expenses. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS The Fund may make short-term investments in U.S. Government obligations. Such obligations include Treasury bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds, and issues of such entities as the Government National Mortgage B-3 Association ("GNMA"), Export-Import Bank of the United States, Tennessee Valley Authority, Resolution Funding Corporation, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Federal Housing Administration, Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and the Student Loan Marketing Association. Some of these obligations, such as those of the GNMA, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others, such as those of the Export-Import Bank of United States, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such as those of the FNMA, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as those of the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government would provide financial support to U.S. Government-sponsored instrumentalities if it is not obligated to do so by law. The Fund may invest in sovereign debt obligations of foreign countries. A sovereign debtor's willingness or ability to repay principal and interest in a timely manner may be affected by a number of factors, including its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtor's policy toward principal international lenders and the political constraints to which it may be subject. Emerging market governments could default on their sovereign debt. Such sovereign debtors also may be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and other entities abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitments on the part of these governments, agencies and others to make such disbursements may be conditioned on a sovereign debtor's implementation of economic reforms and/or economic performance and the timely service of such debtor's obligations. Failure to meet such conditions could result in the cancellation of such third parties' commitments to lend funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair such debtor's ability or willingness to service its debt in a timely manner. FOREIGN INVESTMENTS AND CURRENCIES The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, provided that they are publicly traded in the United States. DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS. Depositary Receipts ("DRs") include American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") or other forms of depositary receipts. DRs are receipts typically issued in connection with a U.S. or foreign bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. RISKS OF INVESTING IN FOREIGN SECURITIES. Investments in foreign securities involve certain inherent risks, including the following: POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC FACTORS. Individual foreign economies of certain countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States' economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, diversification and balance of payments position. The internal politics of certain foreign countries may not be as stable as those of the United States. Governments in certain foreign countries also continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could include restrictions on foreign investment, nationalization, expropriation of goods or imposition of taxes, and could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of interest. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by the trade policies and economic conditions of their trading partners. Enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries. CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS. The Fund may invest in securities denominated in foreign currencies. Accordingly, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding change in the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency. Such changes will also affect the Fund's income. The value of the Fund's assets may also be affected significantly by currency restrictions and exchange control regulations enacted from time to time. B-4 TAXES. The interest and dividends payable on certain of the Fund's foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to the Fund's shareholders. OPTIONS ON SECURITIES PURCHASING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. The Fund may purchase covered "put" and "call" options with respect to securities which are otherwise eligible for purchase by the Fund and with respect to various stock indices subject to certain restrictions, not in excess of 5% of the Fund's total net assets. The Fund will engage in trading of such derivative securities exclusively for hedging purposes. If the Fund purchases a put option, the Fund acquires the right to sell the underlying security at a specified price at any time during the term of the option (for "American-style" options) or on the option expiration date (for "European-style" options). Purchasing put options may be used as a portfolio investment strategy when the Advisor perceives significant short-term risk but substantial long-term appreciation for the underlying security. The put option acts as an insurance policy, as it protects against significant downward price movement while it allows full participation in any upward movement. If the Fund is holding a security which it feels has strong fundamentals, but for some reason may be weak in the near term, the Fund may purchase a put option on such security, thereby giving itself the right to sell such security at a certain strike price throughout the term of the option. Consequently, the Fund will exercise the put only if the price of such security falls below the strike price of the put. The difference between the put's strike price and the market price of the underlying security on the date the Fund exercises the put, less transaction costs, will be the amount by which the Fund will be able to hedge against a decline in the underlying security. If during the period of the option the market price for the underlying security remains at or above the put's strike price, the put will expire worthless, representing a loss of the price the Fund paid for the put, plus transaction costs. If the price of the underlying security increases, the profit the Fund realizes on the sale of the security will be reduced by the premium paid for the put option less any amount for which the put may be sold. If the Fund purchases a call option, it acquires the right to purchase the underlying security at a specified price at any time during the term of the option. The purchase of a call option is a type of insurance policy to hedge against losses that could occur if the Fund has a short position in the underlying security and the security thereafter increases in price. The Fund will exercise a call option only if the price of the underlying security is above the strike price at the time of exercise. If during the option period the market price for the underlying security remains at or below the strike price of the call option, the option will expire worthless, representing a loss of the price paid for the option, plus transaction costs. If the call option has been purchased to hedge a short position of the Fund in the underlying security and the price of the underlying security thereafter falls, the profit the Fund realizes on the cover of the short position in the security will be reduced by the premium paid for the call option less any amount for which such option may be sold. Prior to exercise or expiration, an option may be sold when it has remaining value by a purchaser through a "closing sale transaction," which is accomplished by selling an option of the same series as the option previously purchased. The Fund generally will purchase only those options for which the Advisor believes there is an active secondary market to facilitate closing transactions. WRITING CALL OPTIONS. The Fund may write covered call options. A call option is "covered" if the Fund owns the security underlying the call or has an absolute right to acquire the security without additional cash consideration (or, if additional cash consideration is required, cash or cash equivalents in such amount as are held in a segregated account by the Custodian). The writer of a call option receives a premium and gives the purchaser the right to buy the security underlying the option at the exercise price. The writer has the obligation upon exercise of the option to deliver the underlying security B-5 against payment of the exercise price during the option period. If the writer of an exchange-traded option wishes to terminate his obligation, he may effect a "closing purchase transaction." This is accomplished by buying an option of the same series as the option previously written. A writer may not effect a closing purchase transaction after it has been notified of the exercise of an option. Effecting a closing transaction in the case of a written call option will permit the Fund to write another call option on the underlying security with either a different exercise price, expiration date or both. Also, effecting a closing transaction will permit the cash or proceeds from the concurrent sale of any securities subject to the option to be used for other investments of the Fund. If the Fund desires to sell a particular security from its portfolio on which it has written a call option, it will effect a closing transaction prior to or concurrent with the sale of the security. The Fund will realize a gain from a closing transaction if the cost of the closing transaction is less than the premium received from writing the option or if the proceeds from the closing transaction are more than the premium paid to purchase the option. The Fund will realize a loss from a closing transaction if the cost of the closing transaction is more than the premium received from writing the option or if the proceeds from the closing transaction are less than the premium paid to purchase the option. However, because increases in the market price of a call option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying security, any loss to the Fund resulting from the repurchase of a call option is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the underlying security owned by the Fund. STOCK INDEX OPTIONS. The Fund may also purchase put and call options with respect to the S&P 500 and other stock indices. Such options may be purchased as a hedge against changes resulting from market conditions in the values of securities which are held in the Fund's portfolio or which it intends to purchase or sell, or when they are economically appropriate for the reduction of risks inherent in the ongoing management of the Fund. The distinctive characteristics of options on stock indices create certain risks that are not present with stock options generally. Because the value of an index option depends upon movements in the level of the index rather than the price of a particular stock, whether the Fund will realize a gain or loss on the purchase or sale of an option on an index depends upon movements in the level of stock prices in the stock market generally rather than movements in the price of a particular stock. Accordingly, successful use by the Fund of options on a stock index would be subject to the Advisor's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of the stock market generally. This requires different skills and techniques than predicting changes in the price of individual stocks. Index prices may be distorted if trading of certain stocks included in the index is interrupted. Trading of index options also may be interrupted in certain circumstances, such as if trading were halted in a substantial number of stocks included in the index. If this were to occur, the Fund would not be able to close out options which it had purchased, and if restrictions on exercise were imposed, the Fund might be unable to exercise an option it holds, which could result in substantial losses to the Fund. It is the policy of the Fund to purchase put or call options only with respect to an index which the Advisor believes includes a sufficient number of stocks to minimize the likelihood of a trading halt in the index. RISKS OF INVESTING IN OPTIONS. There are several risks associated with transactions in options on securities and indices. Options may be more volatile than the underlying securities and, therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying securities themselves. There are also significant differences between the securities and options markets that could result in an imperfect correlation between these markets, causing a given transaction not to achieve its objective. In addition, a liquid secondary market for particular options may be absent for reasons which include the following: there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; trading halts, B-6 suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options of underlying securities; unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; the facilities of an exchange or clearing corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms. A decision as to whether, when and how to use options involves the exercise of skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived transaction may be unsuccessful to some degree because of market behavior or unexpected events. The extent to which the Fund may enter into options transactions may be limited by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code") requirements for qualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company. See "Dividends and Distributions" and "Taxation." DEALER OPTIONS. The Fund may engage in transactions involving dealer options as well as exchange-traded options. Certain additional risks are specific to dealer options. While the Fund might look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the Fund were to purchase a dealer option it would need to rely on the dealer from which it purchased the option to perform if the option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by the Fund as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction. Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market while dealer options may not. Consequently, the Fund may generally be able to realize the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by exercising or reselling the option to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when the Fund writes a dealer option, the Fund may generally be able to close out the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer to whom the Fund originally wrote the option. While the Fund will seek to enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and which are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there can be no assurance that the Fund will at any time be able to liquidate a dealer option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Unless the Fund, as a covered dealer call option writer, is able to effect a closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) used as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency of the other party, the Fund may be unable to liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by the Fund, the inability to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses to the Fund. For example, because the Fund must maintain a secured position with respect to any call option on a security it writes, the Fund may not sell the assets which it has segregated to secure the position while it is obligated under the option. This requirement may impair the Fund's ability to sell portfolio securities at a time when such sale might be advantageous. The Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") has taken the position that purchased dealer options are illiquid securities. The Fund may treat the cover used for written dealer options as liquid if the dealer agrees that the Fund may repurchase the dealer option it has written for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases, the dealer option would be considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum purchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option. Accordingly, the Fund will treat dealer options as subject to the Fund's limitation on illiquid securities. If the Commission changes its position on the liquidity of dealer options, the Fund will change its treatment of such instruments accordingly. B-7 SPREAD TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may purchase covered spread options from securities dealers. These covered spread options are not presently exchange-listed or exchange-traded. The purchase of a spread option gives the Fund the right to put securities that it owns at a fixed dollar spread or fixed yield spread in relationship to another security that the Fund does not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to the Fund, in addition to the risks of dealer options described above, is the cost of the premium paid as well as any transaction costs. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect the Fund against adverse changes in prevailing credit quality spreads, I.E., the yield spread between high quality and lower quality securities. This protection is provided only during the life of the spread options. REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with respect to its portfolio securities. Pursuant to such agreements, the Fund acquires securities from financial institutions such as banks and broker-dealers as are deemed to be creditworthy by the Advisor, subject to the seller's agreement to repurchase and the Fund's agreement to resell such securities at a mutually agreed upon date and price. The repurchase price generally equals the price paid by the Fund plus interest negotiated on the basis of current short-term rates (which may be more or less than the rate on the underlying portfolio security). Securities subject to repurchase agreements will be held by the Custodian or in the Federal Reserve/Treasury Book-Entry System or an equivalent foreign system. The seller under a repurchase agreement will be required to maintain the value of the underlying securities at not less than 102% of the repurchase price under the agreement. If the seller defaults on its repurchase obligation, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from a sale of the underlying securities are less than the repurchase price under the agreement. Bankruptcy or insolvency of such a defaulting seller may cause the Fund's rights with respect to such securities to be delayed or limited. Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans under the 1940 Act. WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES, FORWARD COMMITMENTS AND DELAYED SETTLEMENTS The Fund may purchase securities on a "when-issued," forward commitment or delayed settlement basis. In this event, the Custodian will segregate liquid assets equal to the amount of the commitment in a separate account. Normally, the Custodian will set aside portfolio securities to satisfy a purchase commitment. In such a case, the Fund may be required subsequently to segregate additional assets in order to assure that the value of the account remains equal to the amount of the Fund's commitment. It may be expected that the Fund's net assets will fluctuate to a greater degree when it sets aside portfolio securities to cover such purchase commitments than when it sets aside cash. The Fund does not intend to engage in these transactions for speculative purposes but only in furtherance of its investment objectives. Because the Fund will segregate liquid assets to satisfy its purchase commitments in the manner described, the Fund's liquidity and the ability of the Advisor to manage it may be affected in the event the Fund's forward commitments, commitments to purchase when-issued securities and delayed settlements ever exceeded 15% of the value of its net assets. The Fund will purchase securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis only with the intention of completing the transaction. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, the Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into, and may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. In these cases the Fund may realize a taxable capital gain or loss. When the Fund engages in when-issued, forward commitment and delayed settlement transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the trade. Failure of such party to do so may result in the Fund's incurring a loss or missing an opportunity to obtain a price credited to be advantageous. The market value of the securities underlying a when-issued purchase, forward commitment to purchase securities, or a delayed settlement and any subsequent fluctuations in their market value is taken into account when determining the market value of the Fund starting on the day the Fund agrees to purchase the securities. The Fund does not earn interest on the securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and delivered on the settlement date. B-8 LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES The Fund may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not exceeding one-third of its total assets to financial institutions such as banks and brokers if the loan is collateralized in accordance with applicable regulations. Under the present regulatory requirements which govern loans of portfolio securities, the loan collateral must, on each business day, at least equal the value of the loaned securities and must consist of cash, letters of credit of domestic banks or domestic branches of foreign banks, or securities of the U.S. Government or its agencies. To be acceptable as collateral, letters of credit must obligate a bank to pay amounts demanded by the Fund if the demand meets the terms of the letter. Such terms and the issuing bank would have to be satisfactory to the Fund. Any loan might be secured by any one or more of the three types of collateral. The terms of the Fund's loans must permit the Fund to reacquire loaned securities on five days' notice or in time to vote on any serious matter and must meet certain tests under the Code. SHORT SALES The Fund is authorized to make short sales of securities. In a short sale, the Fund sells a security which it does not own, in anticipation of a decline in the market value of the security. To complete the sale, the Fund must borrow the security (generally from the broker through which the short sale is made) in order to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. The Fund is said to have a "short position" in the securities sold until it delivers them to the broker. The period during which the Fund has a short position can range from one day to more than a year. Until the security is replaced, the proceeds of the short sale are retained by the broker, and the Fund is required to pay to the broker a negotiated portion of any dividends or interest which accrue during the period of the loan. To meet current margin requirements, the Fund is also required to deposit with the broker additional cash or securities so that the total deposit with the broker is maintained daily at 150% of the current market value of the securities sold short (100% of the current market value if a security is held in the account that is convertible or exchangeable into the security sold short within 90 days without restriction other than the payment of money). Short sales by the Fund create opportunities to increase the Fund's return but, at the same time, involve specific risk considerations and may be considered a speculative technique. Since the Fund in effect profits from a decline in the price of the securities sold short without the need to invest the full purchase price of the securities on the date of the short sale, the Fund's net asset value per share will tend to increase more when the securities it has sold short decrease in value, and to decrease more when the securities it has sold short increase in value, than would otherwise be the case if it had not engaged in such short sales. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium, dividends or interest the Fund may be required to pay in connection with the short sale. Furthermore, under adverse market conditions the Fund might have difficulty purchasing securities to meet its short sale delivery obligations, and might have to sell portfolio securities to raise the capital necessary to meet its short sale obligations at a time when fundamental investment considerations would not favor such sales. INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS The Trust (on behalf of the Fund) has adopted the following restrictions as fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the favorable vote of the holders of a "majority," as defined in the 1940 Act, of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. Under the 1940 Act, the "vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities" means the vote of the holders of the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of its outstanding shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. B-9 As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund is diversified. The Fund's investment objective is also fundamental. In addition, the Fund may not: 1. Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks in amounts not exceeding one-third of its total assets (including the amount borrowed); and (ii) this restriction shall not prohibit the Fund from engaging in options transactions or short sales; 2. Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of transactions and except that the Fund may borrow money from banks to purchase securities; 3. Act as underwriter (except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with the sale of securities in its investment portfolio); 4. Invest 25% or more of its total assets, calculated at the time of purchase and taken at market value, in any one industry (other than U.S. Government securities); 5. Purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate or real estate limited partnerships (although the Fund may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies which invest or deal in real estate); 6. Purchase or sell commodities or commodity futures contracts, except that the Fund may purchase and sell foreign currency contracts in accordance with any rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission; 7. Make loans of money (except for purchases of debt securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund and except for repurchase agreements); or 8. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management. The Fund observes the following restrictions as a matter of operating but not fundamental policy, pursuant to positions taken by federal regulatory authorities: The Fund may not: 1. Invest in the securities of other investment companies or purchase any other investment company's voting securities or make any other investment in other investment companies except to the extent permitted by federal law; 2. Invest in securities which are restricted as to disposition or otherwise are illiquid or have no readily available market (except for securities which are determined by the Board of Trustees to be liquid); or 3. Purchase or sell futures contracts. MANAGEMENT The overall management of the business and affairs of the Trust is vested with its Board of Trustees. The Board approves all significant agreements between the Trust and persons or companies furnishing services to it, including the agreements with the Advisor, Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent. The day-to-day operations of the Trust are delegated to its officers, subject to the Fund's investment objectives and policies and to general supervision by the Board of Trustees. B-10 The Trustees and officers of the Trust, their ages and positions with the Trust, their business addresses and principal occupations during the past five years are:
NAME, ADDRESS AND AGE POSITION PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING PAST FIVE YEARS - --------------------- -------- ------------------------------------------- Walter Auch, Sr.(Born 1921) Trustee Director, Nicholas-Applegate Mutual Funds, Brinson Funds 6001 N. 62nd Place (since 1994), Smith Barney Trak Fund, Pimco Advisors L.P., Paradise Valley, AZ 85253 Banyan Realty Trust, Banyan Land Fund II and Legend Properties. Eric Banhazl (Born 1957)* Trustee, Executive Vice President, Investment Company Administration LLC; 2025 E. Financial Way President and Vice President, First Fund Distributors, Inc.; Assistant Glendora, CA 91740 Treasurer, RNC Mutual Fund Group; Treasurer, Guinness Flight Investment Funds, Inc. and Professionally Managed Portfolios. Donald O'Connor (Born 1936) Trustee Retired; formerly Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Taylor Avenue Officer of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (until January, 1997), Washington MD, 20744 Vice President, Operations, Investment Company Institute (until June, 1993). George Wofford III Trustee Vice President, Information Services, Federal Home Loan Bank of (Born 1939) San Francisco (since March, 1993); formerly Director of 305 Glendora Circle Management Information Services, Morrison & Foerster (law Danville, CA 94526 firm). Steven J. Paggioli Vice Executive Vice President, Robert H. Wadsworth & Associates, Inc. (Born 1950) President and Investment Company Administration LLC; Vice President, 479 W. 22nd Street First Fund Distributors, Inc.; President and Trustee, New York, NY 10011 Professionally Managed Portfolios; Trustee, Managers Funds Robert H. Wadsworth Vice President, Robert H. Wadsworth & Associates, Inc., Investment (Born 1940) President Company Administration, LLC and First Fund Distributors, Inc.; 4455 E. Camelback Road Vice President, Professionally Managed Portfolios; President, Suite 261E Guinness Flight Investment Funds, Inc.; Director, Germany Fund, Phoenix, AZ 85018 Inc., New Germany Fund, Inc. and Central European Equity Fund, Inc. and Deutsche Funds, Inc. Thomas W. Marschel Vice Vice President, Investment Company Administration LLC; (Born 1970) President Assistant Vice President, Investment Company Administration, 4455 E. Camelback Road LLC from October 1995 to January 2000; Fund Accounting Suite 261 E Supervisor, SEI Fund Resources from January 1994 to October Phoenix, AZ 85018 1995 Chris O. Moser (Born 1949) Secretary Employed by Investment Company Administration LLC (since 4455 E. Camelback Road July, 1996); formerly employed by Bank One, N.A. (from August, Suite 261E 1995 until July, 1996); O'Connor, Cavanagh, Anderson, Phoenix, AZ 85018 Killingsworth and Beshears (law firm) (until August, 1995).
- ---------- * denotes Trustee who is an "interested person" of the Trust under the 1940 Act. B-11 NAME AND POSITION AGGREGATE COMPENSATION FROM THE TRUST* - ----------------- -------------------------------------- Walter E. Auch, Sr., Trustee $12,000 Donald E. O'Connor, Trustee $12,000 George T. Wofford III, Trustee $12,000 Compensation indicated is for the calendar-year ended December 31, 1999. Currently, each Independent Trustee receives $12,000 per year in fees, plus $1,500 for each meeting attended and is reimbursed for expenses. This amount is allocated among the portfolios of the Trust. The Trust has no pension or retirement plan. No other entity affiliated with the Trust pays any compensation to the Trustees. THE ADVISOR Subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, investment management and related services are provided by the Advisor, pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"). The Advisor is controlled by AFAM Acquisition, Inc.. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor agrees to invest the assets of the Fund in accordance with the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund as set forth in the Fund's and Trust's governing documents, including, without limitation, the Trust's Agreement and Declaration of Trust and By-Laws; the Fund's prospectus, Statement of Additional Information, and undertakings; and such other limitations, policies and procedures as the Trustees of the Trust may impose from time to time in writing to the Advisor. In providing such services, the Advisor shall at all times adhere to the provisions and restrictions contained in the federal securities laws, applicable state securities laws, the Code, and other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Advisor has agreed to (i) furnish the Fund with advice and recommendations with respect to the investment of the Fund's assets, (ii) effect the purchase and sale of portfolio securities; (iii) manage and oversee the investments of the Fund, subject to the ultimate supervision and direction of the Trust's Board of Trustees; (iv) vote proxies and take other actions with respect to the Fund's securities; (v) maintain the books and records required to be maintained with respect to the securities in the Fund's portfolio; (vi) furnish reports, statements and other data on securities, economic conditions and other matters related to the investment of the Fund's assets which the Trustees or the officers of the Trust may reasonably request; and (vii) render to the Trust's Board of Trustees such periodic and special reports as the Board may reasonably request. The Advisor has also agreed, at its own expense, to maintain such staff and employ or retain such personnel and consult with such other persons as it shall from time to time determine to be necessary to the performance of its obligations under the Advisory Agreement. Personnel of the Advisor may serve as officers of the Trust provided they do so without compensation from the Trust. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the staff and personnel of the Advisor shall be deemed to include persons employed or retained by the Advisor to furnish statistical information, research, and other factual information, advice regarding economic factors and trends, information with respect to technical and scientific developments, and such other information, advice and assistance as the Advisor or the Trust's Board of Trustees may desire and reasonably request. With respect to the operation of the Fund, the Advisor has agreed to be responsible for the expenses of printing and distributing extra copies of the Fund's prospectus, statement of additional information, and sales and advertising materials (but not the legal, auditing or accounting fees attendant thereto) to prospective investors (but not to existing shareholders); and the costs of any special Board of Trustees meetings or shareholder meetings convened for the primary benefit of the Advisor. B-12 As compensation for the Advisor's services, the Fund pays it an advisory fee at the rate specified in the prospectus. In addition to the fees payable to the Advisor and the Administrator, the Fund is responsible for its operating expenses, including: fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance, registration and transfer of its shares; brokerage and commission expenses; all expenses of transfer, receipt, safekeeping, servicing and accounting for the cash, securities and other property of the Trust for the benefit of the Fund including all fees and expenses of its custodian, shareholder services agent and accounting services agent; interest charges on any borrowings; costs and expenses of pricing and calculating its daily net asset value and of maintaining its books of account required under the 1940 Act; taxes, if any; a pro rata portion of expenditures in connection with meetings of the Fund's shareholders and the Trust's Board of Trustees that are properly payable by the Fund; salaries and expenses of officers and fees and expenses of members of the Trust's Board of Trustees or members of any advisory board or committee who are not members of, affiliated with or interested persons of the Advisor or Administrator; insurance premiums on property or personnel of the Fund which inure to its benefit, including liability and fidelity bond insurance; the cost of preparing and printing reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Fund or other communications for distribution to existing shareholders; legal, auditing and accounting fees; trade association dues; fees and expenses (including legal fees) of registering and maintaining registration of its shares for sale under federal and applicable state and foreign securities laws; all expenses of maintaining and servicing shareholder accounts, including all charges for transfer, shareholder recordkeeping, dividend disbursing, redemption, and other agents for the benefit of the Fund, if any; and all other charges and costs of its operation plus any extraordinary and non-recurring expenses, except as otherwise prescribed in the Advisory Agreement. The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Advisor has contractually agreed to reduce fees payable to it by the Fund and to pay Fund operating expenses to the extent necessary to limit the Fund's aggregate annual operating expenses (excluding interest and tax expenses) to the limit set forth in the Expense Table (the "expense cap"). Any such reductions made by the Advisor in its fees or payment of expenses which are the Fund's obligation are subject to reimbursement by the Fund to the Advisor, if so requested by the Advisor, in subsequent fiscal years if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward the operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) does not exceed the applicable limitation on Fund expenses. The Advisor is permitted to be reimbursed only for fee reductions and expense payments made in the previous three fiscal years, except that it is permitted to look back five years and four years, respectively, during the initial six years and seventh year of the Fund's operations. Any such reimbursement is also contingent upon the Board of Trustees' subsequent review and ratification of the reimbursed amounts. Such reimbursement may not be paid prior to the Fund's payment of current ordinary operating expenses. During the year ended December 31, 1999, the Advisor earned $65,861 in advisory fees. The Advisor has contractually agreed to limit total fund operating expenses to 2.25% of average net assets annually. As a result of that limitation, during the year ended December 31, 1999, the Advisor waived the full amount of its fee and paid fund operating expenses in the amount of $26,149. During the year ended December 31, 1998, the Advisor earned $50,113 in advisory fees of which, the Advisor waived the full amount of its fee and paid fund operating expenses in the amount of $25,133. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will not be liable to the Trust or the Fund or any shareholder for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services or for any loss sustained by the Trust except in the case of a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to the receipt of compensation for services (in which case any award of damages will be limited as provided in the 1940 Act) or of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Agreement. B-13 The Advisory Agreement will remain in effect for a period not to exceed two years. Thereafter, if not terminated, the Advisory Agreement will continue automatically for successive annual periods, provided that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (i) by a majority vote of the Independent Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and (ii) by the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. The Advisory Agreement is terminable by vote of the Board of Trustees or by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund at any time without penalty, on 60 days written notice to the Advisor. The Advisory Agreement also may be terminated by the Advisor on 60 days written notice to the Trust. The Advisory Agreement terminates automatically upon its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act). THE ADMINISTRATOR. The Administrator has agreed to be responsible for providing such services as the Trustees may reasonably request, including but not limited to (i) maintaining the Trust's books and records (other than financial or accounting books and records maintained by any custodian, transfer agent or accounting services agent); (ii) overseeing the Trust's insurance relationships; (iii) preparing for the Trust (or assisting counsel and/or auditors in the preparation of) all required tax returns, proxy statements and reports to the Trust's shareholders and Trustees and reports to and other filings with the Commission and any other governmental agency (the Trust agreeing to supply or cause to be supplied to the Administrator all necessary financial and other information in connection with the foregoing); (iv) preparing such applications and reports as may be necessary to permit the offer and sale of the shares of the Trust under the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states selected by the Trust (the Trust agreeing to pay all filing fees or other similar fees in connection therewith); (v) responding to all inquiries or other communications of shareholders, if any, which are directed to the Administrator, or if any such inquiry or communication is more properly to be responded to by the Trust's custodian, transfer agent or accounting services agent, overseeing their response thereto; (vi) overseeing all relationships between the Trust and any custodian(s), transfer agent(s) and accounting services agent(s), including the negotiation of agreements and the supervision of the performance of such agreements; and (vii) authorizing and directing any of the Administrator's directors, officers and employees who may be elected as Trustees or officers of the Trust to serve in the capacities in which they are elected. All services to be furnished by the Administrator under this Agreement may be furnished through the medium of any such directors, officers or employees of the Administrator. For its services, the Administrator receives a monthly fee at the following annual rate, subject to a $30,000 minimum: Fund asset level Fee rate First $50 million 0.20% of average daily net assets Next $50 million 0.15% of average daily net assets Next $50 million 0.10% of average daily net assets Next $50 million, and thereafter 0.05% of average daily net assets DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS First Fund Distributors, Inc. (the "Distributor"), a corporation partly owned by Messrs. Paggioli and Wadsworth, acts as the Fund's principal underwriter in a continuous public offering of the Fund's shares. The Distribution Agreement between the Fund and the Distributor continues in effect from year to year if approved at least annually by (i) the Board of Trustees or the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) and (ii) a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of any such party, in each case cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Distribution Agreement may be terminated without penalty by the parties thereto upon sixty days' written notice, and is automatically terminated in the event of its assignment as defined in the 1940 Act. The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1 (the "Plan") under the 1940 Act. The Plan provides that the Fund will pay a fee to the Advisor as Distribution Coordinator at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The fee is paid to the Advisor as reimbursement for, or in anticipation of, expenses incurred for distribution related activity. B-14 During the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, the Fund paid $16,465 in distribution fees, of which $5,537 was paid out as compensation to dealers, $4,538 was paid out as compensation to sales personnel, $3,667 was for reimbursement of printing expenses, $1,923 was for reimbursement of advertising expenses, and $800 was for miscellaneous expenses. PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE The Advisory Agreement states that the Advisor shall be responsible for broker-dealer selection and for negotiation of brokerage commission rates, provided that the Advisor shall not direct orders to an affiliated person of the Advisor without general prior authorization to use such affiliated broker or dealer by the Trust's Board of Trustees. The Advisor's primary consideration in effecting a securities transaction will be execution at the most favorable price. In selecting a broker-dealer to execute each particular transaction, the Advisor may take the following into consideration: the best net price available; the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker-dealer; the size of and difficulty in executing the order; and the value of the expected contribution of the broker-dealer to the investment performance of the Fund on a continuing basis. The price to the Fund in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified by other aspects of the portfolio execution services offered. Subject to such policies as the Advisor and the Board of Trustees of the Trust may determine, the Advisor shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of its having caused the Fund to pay a broker or dealer that provides (directly or indirectly) brokerage or research services to the Advisor an amount of commission for effecting a portfolio transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Advisor determines in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker or dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Advisor's overall responsibilities with respect to the Fund. The Advisor is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf of the Fund to such brokers or dealers who also provide research or statistical material, or other services, to the Trust, the Advisor, or any affiliate of either. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Advisor shall determine, and the Advisor shall report on such allocations regularly to the Advisor and the Trust, indicating the broker-dealers to whom such allocations have been made and the basis therefor. The Advisor is also authorized to consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions, subject to the requirements of best execution, I.E., that such brokers or dealers are able to execute the order promptly and at the best obtainable securities price. On occasions when the Advisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Fund as well as other clients of the Advisor, the Advisor, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, may aggregate the securities to be so purchased or sold in order to obtain the most favorable price or lower brokerage commissions and the most efficient execution. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Advisor in the manner it considers to be the most equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Fund and to such other clients. Brokerage commissions paid by the Fund during the fiscal years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, totaled $15,972 and $35,541, respectively PORTFOLIO TURNOVER Although the Fund generally will not invest for short-term trading purposes, portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of time they have been held when, in the opinion of the Advisor, investing considerations warrant such action. Portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal year. A 100% portfolio turnover rate would occur if all the securities in the Fund's portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and B-15 either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions. See "Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage." For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Fund had a portfolio turnover rate of 19.00% and 5.82%, respectively. PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES The information provided below supplements the information contained in the Fund's Prospectus regarding the purchase and redemption of Fund shares. HOW TO BUY SHARES You may purchase shares of the Fund from selected securities brokers, dealers or financial intermediaries. Investors should contact these agents directly for appropriate instructions, as well as information pertaining to accounts and any service or transaction fees that may be charged by those agents. Purchase orders through securities brokers, dealers and other financial intermediaries are effected at the next-determined public offering price after receipt of the order by such agent before the Fund's daily cutoff time. Orders received after that time will be purchased at the next-determined public offering price. The Trust reserves the right in its sole discretion (i) to suspend the continued offering of the Fund's shares, (ii) to reject purchase orders in whole or in part when in the judgment of the Advisor or the Distributor such rejection is in the best interest of the Fund, and (iii) to reduce or waive the minimum for initial and subsequent investments for certain fiduciary accounts or under circumstances where certain economies can be achieved in sales of the Fund's shares. The public offering price of Fund shares is the net asset value, plus the applicable sales charge. The Fund receives the net asset value. Shares are purchased at the public offering price next determined after the Transfer Agent receives your order in proper form. In most cases, in order to receive that day's public offering price, the Transfer Agent must receive your order in proper form before the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"). If you buy shares through your investment representative, the representative must receive your order before the close of regular trading on the NYSE to receive that day's public offering price. Orders are in proper form only after funds are converted to U.S. funds. Orders paid by check and received by 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time, will generally be available for the purchase of shares the following business day. If you are considering redeeming or transferring shares to another person shortly after purchase, you should pay for those shares with a certified check to avoid any delay in redemption or transfer. Otherwise the Fund may delay payment until the purchase price of those shares has been collected or, if you redeem by telephone, until 15 calendar days after the purchase date. To eliminate the need for safekeeping, the Fund will not issue certificates for your shares unless you request them. REDUCED SALES CHARGES The reduced sales charges, as noted in the Prospectus, apply to quantity purchases made at one time by a "person," which means (i) an individual, (ii) members of a family (i.e., an individual, spouse and children under age 21), or (iii) a trustee or fiduciary of a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account. Your may qualify for an immediate reduced sales charge on purchases by completing the Letter of Intent section of the Application Form. You must state an intention to purchase, during the next 13 months, a specified amount of shares which, if made at one time, would qualify for a reduced sales shares. B-16 The reduced sales charges applicable to purchases apply on a cumulative basis over any period time. Thus the value of all shares of the Fund owned by a "person" taken at the current net asset value, can be combined with a current purchase of shares to determine the rate of sales charge applicable to the current purchase in order to receive the cumulative quantity reduction. When opening a new account, the fact that you currently hold shares of the Fund must be indicated on the Application Form in order to receive the cumulative quantity discount. For subsequent purchases, the Fund's Shareholders Servicing Agent should be notified of current Fund holdings prior to the additional purchase of shares. HOW TO SELL SHARES You can sell your Fund shares any day the NYSE is open for regular trading, either directly to the Fund or through your investment representative. The Fund will forward redemption proceeds or redeem shares for which it has collected payment of the purchase price. Payments to shareholders for shares of the Fund redeemed directly from the Fund will be made as promptly as possible but no later than seven days after receipt by the Fund's Transfer Agent of the written request in proper form, with the appropriate documentation as stated in the Prospectus, except that the Fund may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment during any period when (a) trading on the NYSE is restricted as determined by the SEC or the NYSE is closed for other than weekends and holidays; (b) an emergency exists as determined by the SEC making disposal of portfolio securities or valuation of net assets of the Fund not reasonably practicable; or (c) for such other period as the SEC may permit for the protection of the Fund's shareholders. At various times, the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for which it has not yet received confirmation of good payment; in this circumstance, the Fund may delay the redemption until payment for the purchase of such shares has been collected and confirmed to the Fund. Send a signed letter of instruction to the Transfer Agent, along with any certificates that represent shares you want to sell. The price you will receive is the next net asset value calculated after the Fund receives your request in proper form. In order to receive that day's net asset value, the Transfer Agent must receive your request before the close of regular trading on the NYSE. Your investment representative must receive your request before the close of regular trading on the NYSE to receive that day's net asset value. Your investment representative will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documentation to the Transfer Agent, and may charge you for its services. If you sell shares having a net asset value of $100,000 a signature guarantee is required. If you want your redemption proceeds sent to an address other than your address as it appears on the Transfer Agent's records, a signature guarantee is required. The Fund may require additional documentation for the sale of shares by a corporation, partnership, agent or fiduciary, or a surviving joint owner. Contact the Transfer Agent for details. Upon receipt of any instructions or inquiries by telephone from a shareholder or, if held in a joint account, from either party, or from any person claiming to be the shareholder, the Fund or its agent is authorized, without notifying the shareholder or joint account parties, to carry out the instructions or to respond to the inquiries, consistent with the service options chosen by the shareholder or joint shareholders in his or their latest Account Application or other written request for services, including purchasing or redeeming shares of the Fund and depositing and withdrawing monies from the bank account specified in the Bank Account Registration section of the shareholder's latest Account Application or as otherwise properly specified to the Fund in writing. B-17 During periods of unusual market changes and shareholder activity, you may experience delays in contacting the Transfer Agent by telephone. In this event, you may wish to submit a written redemption request, as described in the Prospectus, or contact your investment representative. The Telephone Redemption Privilege is not available if you were issued certificates for shares that remain outstanding. The Telephone Redemption Privilege may be modified or terminated without notice. Subject to compliance with applicable regulations, the Fund has reserved the right to pay the redemption price of its shares, either totally or partially, by a distribution in kind of readily marketable portfolio securities (instead of cash). The securities so distributed would be valued at the same amount as that assigned to them in calculating the net asset value for the shares being sold. If a shareholder received a distribution in kind, the shareholder could incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash. The Trust has filed an election under Rule 18f-1 committing to pay in cash all redemptions by a shareholder of record up to amounts specified by the rule (approximately $250,000). NET ASSET VALUE The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate and is determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each business day. The NYSE annually announces the days on which it will not be open for trading. The most recent announcement indicates that it will not be open on the following days: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. However, the NYSE may close on days not included in that announcement. The net asset value per share is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares in the Fund outstanding at such time. Generally, the Fund's investments are valued at market value or, in the absence of a market value, at fair value as determined in good faith by the Advisor and the Trust's Valuation Committee pursuant to procedures approved by or under the direction of the Board. The Fund's securities, including ADRs, EDRs and GDRs, which are traded on securities exchanges are valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any reported sales, at the mean between the last available bid and asked price. Securities that are traded on more than one exchange are valued on the exchange determined by the Advisor to be the primary market. Securities primarily traded in the NASDAQ National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued at the last sale price on the day of valuation, or if there has been no sale on such day, at the mean between the bid and asked prices. Over-the-counter ("OTC") securities which are not traded in the NASDAQ National Market System shall be valued at the most recent trade price. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities which are subject to limitations as to their sale) are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board. Short-term debt obligations with remaining maturities in excess of 60 days are valued at current market prices, as discussed above. Short-term securities with 60 days or less remaining to maturity are, unless conditions indicate otherwise, amortized to maturity based on their cost to the Fund if acquired within 60 days of maturity or, if already held by the Fund on the 60th day, based on the value determined on the 61st day. An option that is written by the Fund is generally valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of the last sale price, the last offer price. An option that is purchased by the Fund is generally valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of the last sale price, the last bid price. If an options exchange closes after the time at which the Fund's net asset value is calculated, the last sale or last bid and asked prices as of that time will be used to calculate the net asset value. B-18 All other assets of the Fund are valued in such manner as the Board in good faith deems appropriate to reflect their fair value. TAXATION The Fund intends to continue to qualify and elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, (the "Code"), for each taxable year by complying with all applicable requirements regarding the source of its income, the diversification of its assets, and the timing of its distributions. The Fund's policy is to distribute to its shareholders all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains for each fiscal year in a manner that complies with the distribution requirements of the Code, so that the Fund will not be subject to any federal income or excise taxes based on net income. However, the Board may elect to pay such excise taxes if it determines that payment is, under the circumstances, in the best interests of the Fund. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company, the Fund must, among other things, (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income each year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to loans of stock and securities, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currency gains related to investments in stock or securities, or other income (generally including gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to the business of investing in stock, securities or currency, and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of its assets is represented by cash, cash items, U.S. Government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities limited, for purposes of this calculation, in the case of other securities of any one issuer to an amount not greater than 5% of the Fund's assets or 10% of the voting securities of the issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies). As such, and by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income (including realized capital gains) that is distributed to shareholders in accordance with the timing requirements of the Code. If the Fund is unable to meet certain requirements of the Code, it may be subject to taxation as a corporation. Distributions of net investment income and net realized capital gains by the Fund will be taxable to shareholders whether made in cash or reinvested by the Fund in shares. In determining amounts of net realized capital gains to be distributed, any capital loss carry-overs from the eight prior taxable years will be applied against capital gains. Shareholders receiving a distribution from the Fund in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the net asset value of a share of the Fund on the reinvestment date. Fund distributions also will be included in individual and corporate shareholders' income on which the alternative minimum tax may be imposed. The Fund or the securities dealer effecting a redemption of the Fund's shares by a shareholder will be required to file information reports with the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") with respect to distributions and payments made to the shareholder. In addition, the Fund will be required to withhold federal income tax at the rate of 31% on taxable dividends, redemptions and other payments made to accounts of individual or other non-exempt shareholders who have not furnished their correct taxpayer identification numbers and certain required certifications on the New Account application or with respect to which the Fund or the securities dealer has been notified by the IRS that the number furnished is incorrect or that the account is otherwise subject to withholding. The Fund intends to declare and pay dividends and other distributions, as stated in the prospectuses. In order to avoid the payment of any federal excise tax based on net income, the Fund must declare on or before December 31 of each year, and pay on or before January 31 of the following year, distributions at least equal to 98% of its ordinary income for that calendar year and at least 98% of the excess of any capital gains over any capital losses realized in the one-year period ending October 31 of that year, together with any undistributed amounts of ordinary income and capital gains (in excess of capital losses) from the previous calendar year. B-19 The Fund may receive dividend distributions from U.S. corporations. To the extent that the Fund receives such dividends and distributes them to its shareholders, and meets certain other requirements of the Code, corporate shareholders of the Fund may be entitled to the "dividends received" deduction. Availability of the deduction is subject to certain holding period and debt-financing limitations. If more than 50% in value of the total assets of the Fund at the end of its fiscal year is invested in stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may elect to pass through to its shareholders the pro rata share of all foreign income taxes paid by the Fund. If this election is made, shareholders will be (i) required to include in their gross income their pro rata share of the Fund's foreign source income (including any foreign income taxes paid by the Fund), and (ii) entitled either to deduct their share of such foreign taxes in computing their taxable income or to claim a credit for such taxes against their U.S. income tax, subject to certain limitations under the Code, including certain holding period requirements. In this case, shareholders will be informed in writing by the Fund at the end of each calendar year regarding the availability of any credits on and the amount of foreign source income (including or excluding foreign income taxes paid by the Fund) to be included in their income tax returns. If not more than 50% in value of the Fund's total assets at the end of its fiscal year is invested in stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund will not be entitled under the Code to pass through to its shareholders their pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund. In this case, these taxes will be taken as a deduction by the Fund. The Fund may be subject to foreign withholding taxes on dividends and interest earned with respect to securities of foreign corporations. The use of hedging strategies, such as entering into futures contracts and forward contracts and purchasing options, involves complex rules that will determine the character and timing of recognition of the income received in connection therewith by the Fund. Income from foreign currencies (except certain gains therefrom that may be excluded by future regulations) and income from transactions in options, futures contracts and forward contracts derived by the Fund with respect to its business of investing in securities or foreign currencies will qualify as permissible income under Subchapter M of the Code. For accounting purposes, when the Fund purchases an option, the premium paid by the Fund is recorded as an asset and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option. Any gain or loss realized by the Fund upon the expiration or sale of such options held by the Fund generally will be capital gain or loss. Any security, option, or other position entered into or held by the Fund that substantially diminishes the Fund's risk of loss from any other position held by the Fund may constitute a "straddle" for federal income tax purposes. In general, straddles are subject to certain rules that may affect the amount, character and timing of the Fund's gains and losses with respect to straddle positions by requiring, among other things, that the loss realized on disposition of one position of a straddle be deferred until gain is realized on disposition of the offsetting position; that the Fund's holding period in certain straddle positions not begin until the straddle is terminated (possibly resulting in the gain being treated as short-term capital gain rather than long-term capital gain); and that losses recognized with respect to certain straddle positions, which would otherwise constitute short-term capital losses, be treated as long-term capital losses. Different elections are available to the Fund that may mitigate the effects of the straddle rules. Certain options, futures contracts and forward contracts that are subject to Section 1256 of the Code ("Section 1256 Contracts") and that are held by the Fund at the end of its taxable year generally will be required to be "marked to market" for federal income tax purposes, that is, deemed to have been sold at market value. Sixty percent of any net gain or loss recognized on these deemed sales and 60% of any net gain or loss realized from any actual sales of Section 1256 Contracts will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and the balance will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. B-20 Section 988 of the Code contains special tax rules applicable to certain foreign currency transactions that may affect the amount, timing and character of income, gain or loss recognized by the Fund. Under these rules, foreign exchange gain or loss realized with respect to foreign currency-denominated debt instruments, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency denominated payables and receivables and foreign currency options and futures contracts (other than options and futures contracts that are governed by the mark-to-market and 60/40 rules of Section 1256 of the Code and for which no election is made) is treated as ordinary income or loss. Some part of the Fund's gain or loss on the sale or other disposition of shares of a foreign corporation may, because of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, be treated as ordinary income or loss under Section 988 of the Code rather than as capital gain or loss. A shareholder who purchases shares of the Fund by tendering payment for the shares in the form of other securities may be required to recognize gain or loss for income tax purposes on the difference, if any, between the adjusted basis of the securities tendered to the fund and the purchase price of the Fund's shares acquired by the shareholder. Section 475 of the Code requires that a "dealer" in securities must generally "mark to market" at the end of its taxable year all securities which it owns. The resulting gain or loss is treated as ordinary (and not capital) gain or loss, except to the extent allocable to periods during which the dealer held the security for investment. The "mark to market" rules do not apply, however, to a security held for investment which is clearly identified in the dealer's records as being held for investment before the end of the day in which the security was acquired. The IRS has issued guidance under Section 475 that provides that, for example, a bank that regularly originates and sells loans is a dealer in securities, and subject to the "mark to market" rules. Shares of the Fund held by a dealer in securities will be subject to the "mark to market" rules unless they are held by the dealer for investment and the dealer property identifies the shares as held for investment. Redemptions and exchanges of shares of the Fund will result in gains or losses for tax purposes to the extent of the difference between the proceeds and the shareholder's adjusted tax basis for the shares. Any loss realized upon the redemption or exchange of shares within six months from their date of purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of distributions of long-term capital gain dividends during such six-month period. All or a portion of a loss realized upon the redemption of shares may be disallowed to the extent shares are purchased (including shares acquired by means of reinvested dividends) within 30 days before or after such redemption. Distributions and redemptions may be subject to state and local income taxes, and the treatment thereof may differ from the federal income tax treatment. Foreign taxes may apply to non-U.S. investors. The above discussion and the related discussion in the prospectuses are not intended to be complete discussions of all applicable federal tax consequences of an investment in the Fund. The law firm of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP has expressed no opinion in respect thereof. Nonresident aliens and foreign persons are subject to different tax rules, and may be subject to withholding of up to 30% on certain payments received from the Fund. Shareholders are advised to consult with their own tax advisers concerning the application of foreign, federal, state and local taxes to an investment in the Fund. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS The Fund will receive income in the form of dividends and interest earned on its investments in securities. This income, less the expenses incurred in its operations, is the Fund's net investment income, substantially all of which will be declared as dividends to the Fund's shareholders. The amount of income dividend payments by the Fund is dependent upon the amount of net investment income received by the Fund from its portfolio holdings, is not guaranteed and is subject to the discretion of the Board. The Fund does not pay "interest" or guarantee any fixed rate of return on an investment in its shares. B-21 The Fund also may derive capital gains or losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Any net gain the Fund may realize from transactions involving investments held less than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing short-term capital gains and losses (taking into account any carryover of capital losses from the eight previous taxable years), although a distribution from capital gains, will be distributed to shareholders with and as a part of dividends giving rise to ordinary income. If during any year the Fund realizes a net gain on transactions involving investments held more than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing long-term capital gains and losses, the Fund will have a net long-term capital gain. After deduction of the amount of any net short-term capital loss, the balance (to the extent not offset by any capital losses carried over from the eight previous taxable years) will be distributed and treated as long-term capital gains in the hands of the shareholders regardless of the length of time the Fund's shares may have been held by the shareholders. For more information concerning applicable capital gains tax rates, see your tax advisor. Any dividend or distribution paid by the Fund reduces the Fund's net asset value per share on the date paid by the amount of the dividend or distribution per share. Accordingly, a dividend or distribution paid shortly after a purchase of shares by a shareholder would represent, in substance, a partial return of capital (to the extent it is paid on the shares so purchased), even though it would be subject to income taxes. Dividends and other distributions will be made in the form of additional shares of the Fund unless the shareholder has otherwise indicated. Investors have the right to change their elections with respect to the reinvestment of dividends and distributions by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing, but any such change will be effective only as to dividends and other distributions for which the record date is seven or more business days after the Transfer Agent has received the written request. PERFORMANCE INFORMATION TOTAL RETURN Average annual total return quotations used in the Fund's advertising and promotional materials are calculated according to the following formula: n P(1 + T) = ERV where "P" equals a hypothetical initial payment of $1000; "T" equals average annual total return; "n" equals the number of years; and "ERV" equals the ending redeemable value at the end of the period of a hypothetical $1000 payment made at the beginning of the period. Under the foregoing formula, the time periods used in advertising will be based on rolling calendar quarters, updated to the last day of the most recent quarter prior to submission of the advertising for publication. Average annual total return, or "T" in the above formula, is computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return over the period that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending redeemable value. Average annual total return assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The average annual total return for the Fund for the periods ended June 30, 2000 are as follows: One Year 34.55% From Inception 18.51% (January 2, 1998) B-22 OTHER INFORMATION Performance data of the Fund quoted in advertising and other promotional materials represents past performance and is not intended to predict or guarantee future results. The return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, and an investor's redemption proceeds may be more or less than the original investment amount. In advertising and promotional materials the Fund may compare its performance with data published by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ("Lipper") or CDA Investment Technologies, Inc. ("CDA"). The Fund also may refer in such materials to mutual fund performance rankings and other data, such as comparative asset, expense and fee levels, published by Lipper or CDA. Advertising and promotional materials also may refer to discussions of the Fund and comparative mutual fund data and ratings reported in independent periodicals including, but not limited to, THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, MONEY MAGAZINE, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK, FINANCIAL WORLD and BARRON'S. GENERAL INFORMATION Advisors Series Trust is an open-end management investment company organized as a Delaware business trust under the laws of the State of Delaware on October 3, 1996. The Trust currently consists of 23 effective series of shares of beneficial interest, par value of 0.01 per share. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest and to divide or combine the shares into a greater or lesser number of shares without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interest in the Fund. Each share represents an interest in the Fund proportionately equal to the interest of each other share. Upon the Fund's liquidation, all shareholders would share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders. The Declaration of Trust does not require the issuance of stock certificates. If stock certificates are issued, they must be returned by the registered owners prior to the transfer or redemption of shares represented by such certificates. If they deem it advisable and in the best interest of shareholders, the Board of Trustees may create additional series of shares which differ from each other only as to dividends. The Board of Trustees has created two series of shares, and may create additional series in the future, which have separate assets and liabilities. Income and operating expenses not specifically attributable to a particular Fund are be allocated fairly among the Funds by the Trustees, generally on the basis of the relative net assets of each Fund. Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act provides that as to any investment company which has two or more series outstanding and as to any matter required to be submitted to shareholder vote, such matter is not deemed to have been effectively acted upon unless approved by the holders of a "majority" (as defined in the Rule) of the voting securities of each series affected by the matter. Such separate voting requirements do not apply to the election of Trustees or the ratification of the selection of accountants. The Rule contains special provisions for cases in which an advisory contract is approved by one or more, but not all, series. A change in investment policy may go into effect as to one or more series whose holders so approve the change even though the required vote is not obtained as to the holders of other affected series. B-23 The Fund's principal underwriter is First Fund Distributors, Inc., 4455 E. Camelback Road, Suite 261E, Phoenix, AZ 85018. The Fund's custodian, Firstar Bank, 425 Walnut Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 is responsible for holding the Fund's assets. American Data Services, P.O. Box 5536, Hauppauge, NY 11788 acts as the Fund's transfer agent and accounting services agent. The Fund's independent accountants, PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, 555 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10017, assist in the preparation of certain reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Fund's tax returns. The Boards of the Trust, the Advisor and the Distributor have adopted Codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These Codes permit, subject to certain conditions, personnel of the Advisor and Distributor to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by the Funds. The Fund is a diversified series of the Trust. Shares of the Fund owned by the Trustees and officers as a group were less than 1% at August 1, 2000. As of ________, 2000, the following additional persons owned of record and/or beneficially more than 5% of the Fund's outstanding voting securities: B-24 APPENDIX DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.: CORPORATE BOND RATINGS Aaa--Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality and carry the smallest degree of investment risk. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin, and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues. Aa-Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities. A-Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future. Moody's applies numerical modifiers "1", "2" and "3" in each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier "1" indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier "2" indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier "3" indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category. STANDARD & POOR'S RATINGS GROUP: CORPORATE BOND RATINGS AAA-This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest. AA-Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only in small degree. Plus (+) or Minus (-)--The ratings from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major categories. COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS Moody's commercial paper ratings are assessments of the issuer's ability to repay punctually promissory obligations. Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers: Prime 1--highest quality; Prime 2--higher quality; Prime 3--high quality. A Standard & Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment. Ratings are graded into four categories, ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D" for the lowest. Issues assigned the highest rating, A, are regarded as having the greatest capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are delineated with the numbers "1", "2" and "3" to indicate the relative degree of safety. The designation A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is either overwhelming or very strong. A "+" designation is applied to those issues rated "A-1" which possess extremely strong safety characteristics. Capacity for timely payment on issues with the designation "A-2" is strong. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1. Issues carrying the designation "A-3" have a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. They are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effect of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations. B-25 PART C OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 23. EXHIBITS. (a) Agreement and Declaration of Trust (1) (b) By-Laws (1) (c) Not applicable (d) Form of Investment Advisory Agreement (4) (e) Distribution Agreement (2) (f) Not applicable (g) Custodian Agreement (3) (h) (i) Administration Agreement with Investment Company Administration Corporation (2) (ii) Fund Accounting Service Agreement (2) (iii) Transfer Agency and Service Agreement (2) (i) Opinion of Counsel (j) Not applicable (k) Not applicable (l) Not applicable (m) Form of Rule 12b-1 Plan (4) (n) Not applicable (o) Not applicable (p) Code of Ethics (i) Advisors Series Trust (5) (ii) First Fund Distributors (6) - ---------- (1) Previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on December 6, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. (2) Previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on January 29, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (3) Previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on February 28, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (4) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on January 15, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. (5) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on April 19, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. (6) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 62 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on April 28, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT. None. ITEM 25. INDEMNIFICATION. Article VI of Registrant's By-Laws states as follows: Section 1. AGENTS, PROCEEDINGS AND EXPENSES. For the purpose of this Article, "agent" means any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of this Trust or is or was serving at the request of this Trust as a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or was a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of a foreign or domestic corporation which was a predecessor of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor entity; "proceeding" means any threatened, pending or completed action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative; and "expenses" includes without limitation attorney's fees and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under this Article. Section 2. ACTIONS OTHER THAN BY TRUST. This Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of this Trust) by reason of the fact that such person is or was an agent of this Trust, against expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such proceeding, if it is determined that person acted in good faith and reasonably believed: (a) in the case of conduct in his official capacity as a Trustee of the Trust, that his conduct was in the Trust's best interests, and (b) in all other cases, that his conduct was at least not opposed to the Trust's best interests, and (c) in the case of a criminal proceeding, that he had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct of that person was unlawful. The termination of any proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not of itself create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of this Trust or that the person had reasonable cause to believe that the person's conduct was unlawful. Section 3. ACTIONS BY THE TRUST. This Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action by or in the right of this Trust to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that that person is or was an agent of this Trust, against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by that person in connection with the defense or settlement of that action if that person acted in good faith, in a manner that person believed to be in the best interests of this Trust and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances. Section 4. EXCLUSION OF INDEMNIFICATION. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, there shall be no right to indemnification for any liability arising by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or the reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the agent's office with this Trust. No indemnification shall be made under Sections 2 or 3 of this Article: (a) In respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which that person shall have been adjudged to be liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received by him, whether or not the benefit resulted from an action taken in the person's official capacity; or (b) In respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which that person shall have been adjudged to be liable in the performance of that person's duty to this Trust, unless and only to the extent that the court in which that action was brought shall determine upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case, that person was not liable by reason of the disabling conduct set forth in the preceding paragraph and is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for the expenses which the court shall determine; or (c) of amounts paid in settling or otherwise disposing of a threatened or pending action, with or without court approval, or of expenses incurred in defending a threatened or pending action which is settled or otherwise disposed of without court approval, unless the required approval set forth in Section 6 of this Article is obtained. Section 5. SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE BY AGENT. To the extent that an agent of this Trust has been successful on the merits in defense of any proceeding referred to in Sections 2 or 3 of this Article or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, before the court or other body before whom the proceeding was brought, the agent shall be indemnified against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the agent in connection therewith, provided that the Board of Trustees, including a majority who are disinterested, non-party Trustees, also determines that based upon a review of the facts, the agent was not liable by reason of the disabling conduct referred to in Section 4 of this Article. Section 6. REQUIRED APPROVAL. Except as provided in Section 5 of this Article, any indemnification under this Article shall be made by this Trust only if authorized in the specific case on a determination that indemnification of the agent is proper in the circumstances because the agent has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections 2 or 3 of this Article and is not prohibited from indemnification because of the disabling conduct set forth in Section 4 of this Article, by: (a) A majority vote of a quorum consisting of Trustees who are not parties to the proceeding and are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940); or (b) A written opinion by an independent legal counsel. Section 7. ADVANCE OF EXPENSES. Expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be advanced by this Trust before the final disposition of the proceeding upon a written undertaking by or on behalf of the agent, to repay the amount of the advance if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification, together with at least one of the following as a condition to the advance: (i)security for the undertaking; or (ii) the existence of insurance protecting the Trust against losses arising by reason of any lawful advances; or (iii) a determination by a majority of a quorum of Trustees who are not parties to the proceeding and are not interested persons of the Trust, or by an independent legal counsel in a written opinion, based on a review of readily available facts that there is reason to believe that the agent ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification. Determinations and authorizations of payments under this Section must be made in the manner specified in Section 6 of this Article for determining that the indemnification is permissible. Section 8. OTHER CONTRACTUAL RIGHTS. Nothing contained in this Article shall affect any right to indemnification to which persons other than Trustees and officers of this Trust or any subsidiary hereof may be entitled by contract or otherwise. Section 9. LIMITATIONS. No indemnification or advance shall be made under this Article, except as provided in Sections 5 or 6 in any circumstances where it appears: (a) that it would be inconsistent with a provision of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust, a resolution of the shareholders, or an agreement in effect at the time of accrual of the alleged cause of action asserted in the proceeding in which the expenses were incurred or other amounts were paid which prohibits or otherwise limits indemnification; or (b) that it would be inconsistent with any condition expressly imposed by a court in approving a settlement. Section 10. INSURANCE. Upon and in the event of a determination by the Board of Trustees of this Trust to purchase such insurance, this Trust shall purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any agent of this Trust against any liability asserted against or incurred by the agent in such capacity or arising out of the agent's status as such, but only to the extent that this Trust would have the power to indemnify the agent against that liability under the provisions of this Article and the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust. Section 11. FIDUCIARIES OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN. This Article does not apply to any proceeding against any Trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan in that person's capacity as such, even though that person may also be an agent of this Trust as defined in Section 1 of this Article. Nothing contained in this Article shall limit any right to indemnification to which such a Trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary may be entitled by contract or otherwise which shall be enforceable to the extent permitted by applicable law other than this Article. ITEM 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER. Information required by this item is contained in the Form ADV of the following entities and is incorporated herein by reference: NAME OF INVESTMENT ADVISER FILE NO. -------------------------- -------- Rockhaven Asset Management, LLC 801-54084 Capital Advisors, Inc. 801-14050 Chase Investment Counsel Corp. 801-3396 Avatar Investors Associates Corp. 801-7061 The Edgar Lomax Company 801-19358 AF Holdings, Inc. 801-30528 Heritage West Advisors, LLC 801-55233 Howard Capital Management 801-10188 Segall Bryant & Hamill 801-47232 National Asset Management Corporation 801-14666 Charter Financial Group, Inc. 801-50956 Chartwell Investment Partners 801-54124 ITEM 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS. (a) The Registrant's principal underwriter also acts as principal underwriter for the following investment companies: Guinness Flight Investment Funds Fleming Capital Mutual Fund Group, Inc. Fremont Mutual Funds, Inc. Jurika & Voyles Fund Group Kayne Anderson Mutual Funds Masters' Select Investment Trust O'Shaughnessy Funds, Inc. PIC Investment Trust The Purisima Funds Professionally Managed Portfolios Rainier Investment Management Mutual Funds RNC Mutual Fund Group, Inc. Brandes Investment Trust Allegiance Investment Trust The Dessauer Global Equity Fund Puget Sound Alternative Investment Trust UBS Private Investor Funds FFTW Funds, Inc. Investors Research Fund, Inc. Harding, Loevner Funds, Inc. Samco Funds, Inc. TIFF Investment Program Trust for Investment Managers (b) The following information is furnished with respect to the officers and directors of First Fund Distributors, Inc.: Position and Offices Position and Name and Principal with Principal Offices with Business Address Underwriter Registrant - ------------------ --------------- ----------- Robert H. Wadsworth President and Vice President 4455 E. Camelback Road Treasurer Suite 261E Phoenix, AZ 85018 Eric M. Banhazl Vice President President, 2020 E. Financial Way, Ste. 100 Treasurer Glendora, CA 91741 and Trustee Steven J. Paggioli Vice President and Vice President 915 Broadway, Ste. 1605 Secretary New York, New York 10010 (c) Not applicable. ITEM 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS. The accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Registrant pursuant to Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules promulgated thereunder are in the possession of the following persons: (a) the documents required to be maintained by paragraph (4) of Rule 31a-1(b) will be maintained by the Registrant; (b) the documents required to be maintained by paragraphs (5), (6), (10) and (11) of Rule 31a-1(b) will be maintained by the respective investment advisors: American Trust Company, One Court Street, Lebanon, NH 03766 Rockhaven Asset Management, 100 First Avenue, Suite 1050, Pittsburgh, PA 15222 Chase Investment Counsel Corp., 300 Preston Avenue, Charlottesville, VA 22902 Avatar Associates Investment Corp., 900 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022 The Edgar Lomax Company, 6564 Loisdale Court, Springfield, VA 22150 AF Holdings, Inc. 465 Forest Avenue, Suite I, Laguna Beach, CA 92651 Heritage West Advisors, LLC, 1850 North Central Ave., Suite 610, Phoenix, AZ 85004 Liberty Bank and Trust Company, 4101 Pauger St., Suite 105, New Orleans, LA 70122 Howard Capital Management, 45 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 1440, New York, New York 10111 Segall Bryant & Hamill, 10 South Wacker Drive, Suite 2150, Chicago, IL 60606 National Asset Management Corporation, 101 South Fifth Street, Louisville, KY 40202 Charter Financial Group, Inc., 1401 I Street N.W., Suite 505, Washington, DC 20005 Chartwell Investment Partners, 1235 Westlakes Drive, Suite 330, Berwyn, PA 19312 Capital Advisors, Inc. 3205 S. Boston Ave., Suite 1300, Tulsa, OK 74013 (c) with respect to The Heritage West Preferred Securities Income Fund series of the Registrant, all other records will be maintained by the Registrant; and (d) all other documents will be maintained by Registrant's custodian, Firstar Bank, 425 Walnut Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202. ITEM 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES. Not applicable. ITEM 30. UNDERTAKINGS. Registrant hereby undertakes to: (a) Furnish each person to whom a Prospectus is delivered a copy of the applicable latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge. (b) If requested to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares, call a meeting of shareholders for the purposes of voting upon the question of removal of a trustee and assist in communications with other shareholders. (c) On behalf of each of its series, to change any disclosure of past performance of an Advisor to a series to conform to changes in the position of the staff of the Commission with respect to such presentation. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Phoenix and State of Arizona on the 24th day of August, 2000. ADVISORS SERIES TRUST By Eric M. Banhazl* ----------------------- Eric M. Banhazl President This Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on August 24, 2000 Eric M. Banhazl* President, Principal Financial - -------------------------------- and Accounting Officer, and Trustee Eric M. Banhazl Walter E. Auch Sr.* Trustee - -------------------------------- Walter E. Auch, Sr. Donald E. O'Connor* Trustee - -------------------------------- Donald E. O'Connor George T. Wofford III* Trustee - -------------------------------- George T. Wofford III * /s/ Robert H. Wadsworth ------------------------------ By: Robert H. Wadsworth Attorney in Fact
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