-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, E3dMbTnuRjW8Lcr18OhIfpQ/WvDsIl6TA+PtasxfaSJJWUa8Pwrhao2JL/JccyyF F8p85j9gjUjpktcmGYsdng== 0000894189-06-001577.txt : 20060630 0000894189-06-001577.hdr.sgml : 20060630 20060630163513 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000894189-06-001577 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 485BPOS PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060630 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060630 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20060630 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ADVISORS SERIES TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001027596 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 485BPOS SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-17391 FILM NUMBER: 06938199 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: U.S BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC STREET 2: 615 E MICHIGAN STREET CITY: MILWAUKEE STATE: WI ZIP: 53202 BUSINESS PHONE: 414-765-5340 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 615 E MICHIGAN STREET STREET 2: MK-WI-LC2 CITY: MILWAUKEE STATE: WI ZIP: 53202 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ADVISORS SERIES TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001027596 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1130 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 485BPOS SEC ACT: 1940 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-07959 FILM NUMBER: 06938200 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: U.S BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC STREET 2: 615 E MICHIGAN STREET CITY: MILWAUKEE STATE: WI ZIP: 53202 BUSINESS PHONE: 414-765-5340 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 615 E MICHIGAN STREET STREET 2: MK-WI-LC2 CITY: MILWAUKEE STATE: WI ZIP: 53202 0001027596 S000012696 Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund C000034219 Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund 485BPOS 1 sincere485bpos.htm SINCERE ADVISOR SMALL CAP FUND 485BPOS Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund 485BPOS

 

Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 30, 2006
 
1933 Act Registration File No. 333-17391
1940 Act File No. 811-07959
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM N-1A
 

 

 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
x
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ___
¨
Post-Effective Amendment No.  223      
x
and
 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
x
Amendment No.     225    
x
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)
 
 
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
 
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
 
(Registrant’s Telephone Numbers, Including Area Code) (414) 765-5340
 
Eric M. Banhazl
Advisors Series Trust
2020 E. Financial Way, Suite 100
Glendora, CA 91741
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
 
Copies to:
 
Julie Allecta, Esq.
Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP
55 Second Street, 24th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94105
 
As soon as practical after the effective date of this Registration Statement
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering
 
It is proposed that this filing will become effective
 
x
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
¨
on ________________  pursuant to paragraph (b)
¨
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
¨
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
¨
on _______________  pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
¨
on _______________  pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box

 
[   ]
this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
 
 

 


[Logo]


PROSPECTUS
________________________________________________________________________






SINCERE ADVISOR SMALL CAP FUND

A Series of Advisors Series Trust






________________________________________________________________________

June 30, 2006




The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.




SINCERE ADVISOR SMALL CAP FUND

A Series of Advisors Series Trust (the “Trust”)

Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund (the “Fund”) is a mutual fund that seeks long-term capital appreciation.


Sincere Investment Management, LLC (the “Investment Manager”) is the investment manager to the Fund.

James Investment Research, Inc. (the “Sub-Advisor”) is the sub-advisor to the Fund.

Table of Contents


 An Overview of the Fund
 3
 Performance
 5
 Fees and Expenses
 5
 Investment Objective and Principal Investment Strategies
 6
 Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund
 8
 Management of the Fund
 10
 Your Account with the Fund
 14
 Dividends and Distributions
 28
 Tax Consequences
 28
 Financial Highlights
 29
 Privacy Notice
 30

 
This Prospectus sets forth basic information about the Fund that you should know before investing. It should be read and retained for future reference.
 
The date of this Prospectus is June 30, 2006.
 
 

 
AN OVERVIEW OF THE FUND

What is the Fund’s Investment Objective?
 
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long-term capital appreciation.
What are the Fund’s Principal Investment Strategies?
The Investment Manager has selected a Sub-Advisor for the Fund. The Fund invests primarily in common stocks of small capitalization companies, defined by Sub-Advisor as those companies with market capitalizations of $1.5 billion or less at the time of purchase. Sub-Advisor will normally sell a security when the market capitalization exceeds $2 billion. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowing for investment purposes, if any) in common stocks of small capitalization companies.
   
What are the Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund?
There is the risk that you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The value of your investment in the Fund will fluctuate as the stocks in the Fund’s portfolio change in price. The prices of the stocks Sub-Advisor selects may decrease in value. Also, the small cap market may decline suddenly, and for extended periods of time, adversely affecting the prices of the stocks held by the Fund.
 
There is a risk that the Fund will be liquidated if the Fund does not attract enough assets to support its continued existence. Liquidation does not require prior approval of the Fund’s shareholders and will trigger a taxable event equivalent to redemption of Fund shares.
 
By itself, the Fund is not a complete, balanced investment plan and the Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment objective.
 

Who May Want to Invest in the Fund?
The Fund may be appropriate for investors who:
 
Have a long-term investment horizon;
 
— Want to add an investment with potential for capital appreciation to diversify their investment portfolio;
 
3

— Can accept the greater risks of investing in a portfolio with small capitalization companies; and
 
— Are not primarily concerned with principal stability.

What is the Role of Sincere Investment Management, LLC?
The Investment Manager is a registered investment adviser and the sponsor of the Fund. The Investment Manager selects and oversees Sub-Advisor who has the responsibility for managing the Fund’s assets.
 
 
 
4


 
PERFORMANCE

The Fund commenced operations on June 30, 2006. Performance information for the Fund has not been presented because the Fund has not been in operation for a full calendar year as of the date of this Prospectus.

FEES AND EXPENSES 

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees1
(fees paid directly from your investment)
 
 
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases
None
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
None
Redemption fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed)1
2.00%
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that are deducted from Fund assets)
 
 
Management fees
 
0.75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fee2
0.10%
Other expenses 3
1.07%
Total annual fund operating expenses
1.92%
Less: Expense waiver/reimbursement4
(0.82%)
Net annual fund operating expenses
1.10%
 
1
The redemption fee applies only to those shares that have been held less than 90 days. The redemption fee is payable to the Fund and is intended to benefit the remaining shareholders by reducing the cost of short-term trading. The Fund’s transfer agent charges a $15 fee for wire redemptions.
 
2
The 12b-1 plan approved for the Fund by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) permits a distribution fee of up to 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets (“Assets”); however, the Board has authorized a distribution fee of only 0.10% of Fund Assets.
 
3
These expenses, which include custodian, transfer agency, and other customary Fund expenses, are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year.
 
4
The Investment Manager has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or absorb expenses of the Fund to ensure that Net Annual Operating Expenses do not exceed 1.10% of average daily net assets of the Fund. The duration of this contract is indefinite and may be terminated only by the Board. In turn, the Investment Manager is permitted to seek reimbursement from the Fund, subject to limitations, for fees it waived and Fund expenses it paid and is permitted to seek reimbursement from the Fund for three years from the date fees were waived or reimbursed.
 
 
5

 
EXAMPLE

This Example is intended to help you compare the costs of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year, that dividends and distributions are reinvested, and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same.

Please note that the figures below are based on the Fund’s net expenses resulting from the expense limitation agreement described above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

One Year
Three Years
$112
$350

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

The Fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term capital appreciation.

Principal Strategy

The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowing for investment purposes, if any) in the equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations (a “small-cap company”). This is not a fundamental policy and may be changed by the Board, without a vote of shareholders, upon sixty (60) days’ prior notice. The Investment Manager has contracted with Sub-Advisor to manage the Fund’s assets. Sub-Advisor invests in accordance with its own methodology for selecting stocks of small-cap companies. Sub-Advisor currently defines small-cap companies as those companies with market capitalizations of $1.5 billion or less at the time of purchase. Sub-Advisor will normally sell a security when the market capitalization exceeds $2 billion. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities and generally holds such securities for long-term capital gains. Equity securities may include, but are not limited to, common stocks, convertible securities and American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”). In addition, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in foreign issuers through the use of depositary receipts such as ADRs.

At the discretion of Sub-Advisor, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, cash equivalents, and high-quality, short-term debt securities and money market instruments for temporary defensive purposes. During such a period, the Fund may not reach its investment objective. For example, should the market advance during this period, the Fund may not participate as much as it would have if it had been more fully invested.
 
6

 
Fund’s Portfolio Selection Process

Sub-Advisor does much of its own research using quantitative databases and statistical expertise. It uses a number of elements to help predict future stock and bond price movements. Sub-Advisor uses a proprietary investment model to help select stocks for the Fund that it believes are undervalued and more likely to appreciate. Sub-Advisor focuses on value, neglect or stocks which are underrepresented by institutional investors, as well as on management commitment. Sub-Advisor also assesses a number of fundamental factors such as earnings, earnings trends, price earnings multiples, return on assets, and balance sheet data as well as other proprietary calculations. Sub-Advisor’s model evaluates over 8,500 companies of all capitalization ranges. Sub-Advisor refines the model by using a small cap screen and evaluates thousands of small capitalization companies.

There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. As prices of common stocks and other securities fluctuate, the value of an investment in the Fund will change.

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund’s annual portfolio turnover rate indicates changes in portfolio investments. Sub-Advisor will sell a security when appropriate and consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies regardless of the effect on the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.

Please note that buying and selling securities generally involves some expense to the Fund, such as broker commissions and other transaction costs, and a high turnover rate in any year will result in payment by the Fund of above-average transaction costs and could result in the payment by shareholders of above-average amounts of taxes on realized capital gains. Frequent buying and selling securities could result in the distribution of short-term capital gains which are taxed at ordinary income rates.

The Fund cannot accurately predict future annual portfolio turnover rates. Securities may be replaced as they mature; however, the Fund expects that the actual portfolio turnover will not exceed 100%. It may vary substantially from year to year since portfolio adjustments are made when conditions affecting relevant markets, particular industries or individual issues warrant such action. In addition, portfolio turnover may also be affected by sales of portfolio securities necessary to meet cash requirements for redemptions of shares.
 
7

 
Temporary or Cash Investments

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will stay fully invested according to its principal investment strategies as noted above. The Fund may, however, temporarily depart from their principal investment strategies by making short-term investments in cash, cash equivalents and/or money market instruments in response to adverse market, economic or political conditions. The Fund may also invest a substantial portion of its assets in such instruments at any time to maintain liquidity or pending selection of investments in accordance with its policies. This may result in the Fund not achieving its investment objective.

During the Fund’s initial months of operation it may hold substantial amounts of cash or cash equivalents. If the market advances during periods when the Fund is holding a large cash position, the Fund may not participate as much as it would have if it had been more fully invested. To the extent the Fund uses a money market fund for its cash position, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund would bear its pro rata portion of such money market fund’s advisory fees and operational expenses.

PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

The principal risks that may adversely affect the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) or total return have previously been summarized under “An Overview of the Fund.” These risks are discussed in more detail below.

The Fund is designed for long-term investors and is not a complete investment program. You may lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund will be subject to the risks associated with investing in small capitalization companies. Smaller capitalization companies may experience higher growth rates and higher failure rates than do larger capitalization companies. Such companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources and may lack management depth. The trading volume of securities of smaller capitalization companies is normally less than that of larger capitalization companies, and therefore may disproportionately affect their market price, tending to make them rise more in response to buying demand and fall more in response to selling pressure than is the case with larger capitalization companies. Some stocks of companies with small market capitalizations may not be easily sold by the Fund. Accordingly, the Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in “illiquid securities” (securities that cannot be sold within seven days at the approximate price used by the Fund in determining NAV per share).
 
8

 
Market Risk
The Fund is designed for long-term investors who can accept the risks of investing in a portfolio with significant common stock holdings. Common stocks tend to be more volatile than other investment choices such as bonds and money market instruments. The value of the Fund’s shares will go up and down due to movement of the overall stock market or of the value of the individual securities held by the Fund, and you could lose money.

Equity Risk
The risks that could affect the value of a Fund’s shares and the total return on your investment include the possibility that the equity securities held by the Fund will experience sudden, unpredictable drops in value or long periods of decline in value. This may occur because of factors that affect the securities market generally, such as adverse changes in economic conditions, the general outlook for corporate earnings, interest rates or investor sentiment. Equity securities may also lose value because of factors affecting an entire industry or sector, such as increases in production costs, or factors directly related to a specific company, such as decisions made by its management. This risk is greater for small and medium-sized companies, which tend to be more vulnerable to adverse developments than larger companies.

Small Companies Risk
Investing in securities of small companies may involve greater volatility than investing in larger and more established companies because they can be subject to more abrupt or erratic share price changes than larger, more established companies. Small companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources and their management may be dependent on a limited number of key individuals. Securities of those companies may have limited market liquidity and their prices may be more volatile.

Management Risk
The skill of Sub-Advisor will play a significant role in the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective. The Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective depends on the ability of Sub-Advisor to correctly identify economic trends. In addition, the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective depends on Sub-Advisor’s ability to select stocks, particularly in volatile stock markets. Sub-Advisor could be incorrect in its analysis of industries, companies and the relative attractiveness of growth and value stocks and other matters.
 
9

 
Conflicts of Interest Risk
Sub-Advisor currently advises another registered investment company and other clients with investment objectives similar to those of the Fund. There may be instances in which the Fund would not be able to invest in certain limited investment opportunities due to the investment by other clients advised by Sub-Advisor.

Portfolio Holdings Information

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information dated June 30, 2006 (the “SAI”). Currently, disclosure of the Fund’s holdings is required to be made quarterly within 60 days of the end of each fiscal quarter in the Fund’s Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report to Fund shareholders and in the quarterly holdings report on Form N-Q. A complete list of the Fund’s portfolio holdings as of each calendar quarter-end will be available on the Fund’s website at www.sincereadvisorfunds.com after the calendar quarter-end with a lag of no fewer than sixty days.

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND 

Investment Manager

Sincere Investment Management, LLC is the Fund’s investment manager and provides investment management services to the Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement between the Investment Manager and the Trust (the “Investment Management Agreement”). The Investment Manager’s address is P.O. Box 5920, Holliston, Massachusetts 01746.

Subject to the authority of the Board, the Investment Manager is responsible for the overall management of the Fund’s business affairs and selects and manages Sub-Advisor who is responsible for the investment operations of the Fund and the composition of the portfolio of the Fund. Sub-Advisor invests the assets of the Fund, according to the Fund’s investment objective, policies and restrictions.

The Investment Manager is also responsible for the marketing and distribution of the Fund, as well as, shareholder relationship management. Sub-Advisor provides the Fund with advice on buying and selling securities. The Investment Manager furnishes the Fund with office space and certain administrative services and provides most of the personnel needed by the Fund.
 
10

 
Investment Sub-Advisor
 
The Investment Manager is responsible for selecting and overseeing the sub-advisor to the Fund. The sub-advisor will be engaged to manage the investments of the Fund in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective, policies and restrictions and any investment guidelines established by the Investment Manager and the Board. The sub-advisor will be responsible, subject to the supervision and control of the Investment Manager and the Board, for making the specific decisions about buying, selling and holding securities; selecting and negotiating with brokers and brokerage firms; and maintaining accurate records.

The Investment Manager has retained James Investment Research, Inc., 1349 Fairgrounds Road, Xenia, Ohio 45385, to have full discretionary investment authority for the Fund’s assets pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between the Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”). Sub-Advisor was established in 1972 and provides advice to institutional clients including other mutual funds, as well as individual clients.

The Investment Manager, not the Fund, will pay Sub-Advisor an annual fee out of its 0.75% management fee pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement is available in the SAI and will be available in the Semi-Annual Report for the Fund dated October 31, 2006.

Portfolio Managers

The Fund is managed by an investment committee of Sub-Advisor, which consists of seven members. The investment committee makes the investment decisions for the Fund, and is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio. The seven members of the investment committee are listed below.

Dr. Frank James, Ph.D. is the Founder and Chairman of Sub-Advisor and team leader of the investment committee. Dr. James earned his Ph.D. from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1967. Dr. James was formerly in charge of the graduate management program and a professor of Management and Statistics at the Air Force Institute of Technology. His current responsibilities include overseeing the company's investment management and research.

Barry R. James, CFA, CIC is President of Sub-Advisor and a portfolio manager. He is a principal officer of the James Advantage Funds. He received his undergraduate degree from The United States Air Force Academy and his Master’s Degree from Boston University. He joined Sub-Advisor in its beginning years before a tour of duty as an officer with the United States Air Force. He returned to Sub-Advisor in 1986. Mr. James currently oversees the management of Sub-Advisor.
 
11

 
Ann M. Shaw, CFP joined Sub-Advisor in 1978 and is the Chief Operating Officer and a portfolio manager. She is involved in security analysis and client service. Ms. Shaw received her Bachelor’s Degree from Capital University.

Thomas L. Mangan, CMFC joined Sub-Advisor in 1994 and is the Vice President and a portfolio manager. Mr. Mangan is also a principal officer of the James Advantage Funds. He is a graduate of The Ohio State University and earned his MBA from The University of Notre Dame in 1974. Mr. Mangan has over 30 years experience in trading and portfolio management including positions in New York, London and Chicago. He is a CMFC and has been an adjunct professor in the Finance Department at Wright State University since 2000.

David W. James joined Sub-Advisor in 1981 and is Vice President of Research and a portfolio manager. Mr. James’ responsibilities include research projects and statistical analysis. Mr. James helped develop Sub-Advisor’s computer model for screening stocks.

R. Brian Culpepper, CMFC joined Sub-Advisor in 1995, and is a portfolio manager. Mr. Culpepper is involved in equity research. He is a graduate of Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio where he earned a double Bachelor of Science degree in Management Information Systems and Management in 1995 and an MBA in 2005 and is a CMFC.

Brian Shepardson, CFA, CIC, CMFC joined Sub-Advisor in 1999. He is a portfolio manager and is involved in equity and fixed income research. Mr. Shepardson obtained his Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Cincinnati in 1996 and holds a CFA charter and is a CMFC.

Portfolio managers rotate through various positions to ensure depth of skills and familiarity of the product. Portfolio managers are limited by the objectives and restrictions of the Fund, and by the strategies adopted by the investment committee of Sub-Advisor.

The SAI provides additional information about the investment team members’ compensation, other accounts managed by the members and each member’s ownership of securities in the Fund.

Prior Performance of Similar Fund

Provided below is historical performance information of the James Small Cap Fund (the “James Fund”), a registered investment company which has similar investment objectives, policies, strategies, and risks as the Fund. The James Fund is managed by the same team of portfolio managers of Sub-Advisor that manages the Fund. As investment advisor for the James Fund, the investment team has full discretionary authority over the selection of investments for, and are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of that fund. As of December 31, 2005, the James Fund had approximately $81 million in net assets.

12

Although the Fund and the James Fund have similar objectives, policies and strategies, the information below is provided to illustrate the past performance of the James Fund and does not represent the performance of the Fund. Performance of the James Fund is historical and does not represent the future performance of the Fund.

Average Annual Total Returns
as of December 31, 2005

 
One Year
Five Year
Since Inception (10/2/98)
James Small Cap Fund
     
Return Before Taxes
7.51%
16.48%
12.07%
Return After Taxes on Distributions1
7.26%
16.19%
11.88%
Return After Taxes on Distributions and on Sale of Fund Shares1
5.23%
14.50%
10.68%
Russell 2000 Index2
4.63%
8.28%
10.83%

_______________
1      After-tax returns are calculated using the historically highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.
 
2      The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index comprised of the 2,000 smallest U.S. domiciled publicly-traded common stocks of the Russell 3000 Index, which represents approximately 8% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000 Index, an unmanaged index of the 3,000 largest U.S. domiciled publicly-traded common stocks by market capitalization. It reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes and does not include reinvested dividends.

Fund Expenses

The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Investment Manager has contractually agreed, however, to waive its fees and/or absorb expenses of the Fund to ensure that the net annual fund operating expenses (excluding interest and tax expenses) do not exceed 1.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. Any reduction in management fees or payment of expenses made by the Investment Manager may be reimbursed by the Fund in subsequent fiscal years if the Investment Manager so requests. This reimbursement may be requested if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) does not exceed the applicable limitation on Fund expenses. The Investment Manager is permitted to be reimbursed for fee reductions and/or expense payments made in the prior three fiscal years from the date the expenses were waived. Any such reimbursement is contingent upon the Board’s subsequent review and ratification of the reimbursed amounts. The Fund must pay current ordinary operating expenses before the Investment Manager is entitled to any reimbursement of fees and/or expenses.
 
13


Distribution (12b-1) Plan

The Trust has adopted a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (the “Plan”) that allows the Fund to pay distribution fees for the sale and distribution of Fund shares. The Plan provides for the payment of a distribution fee at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets (“Assets”); however, the Board has authorized a distribution fee of only 0.10% of Fund Assets. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The Plan is used to help promote the Fund to gather assets, which in turn could lower the Fund’s overall expenses.

YOUR ACCOUNT WITH THE FUND

Eligible Investors

The Fund is available to financial institutions and intermediaries such as Registered Investment Advisors, Financial Planners, Third Party Administrators, and other fiduciaries investing on behalf of their clients (“Eligible Investors”). Eligible Investors also include employees of the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor and service providers and current or retired members of the Fund’s Board, and friends and family members of such persons.

Share Price

Shares of the Fund are sold at NAV per share, which is determined by the Fund as of the close of regular trading (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open for unrestricted business. However, the Fund’s NAV may be calculated earlier if trading on the NYSE is restricted or as permitted by the SEC. The NYSE is closed on weekends and most national holidays.

14

Purchase and redemption requests are priced at the next NAV calculated after receipt of such requests. The NAV is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s securities, cash and other assets, minus all expenses and liabilities, by the number of shares outstanding (assets-liabilities/ # of shares = NAV). The NAV takes into account the expenses and fees of the Fund, including management, administration and shareholder servicing fees, which are accrued daily.

The Fund’s investments are valued according to market value. When a market quote is not readily available, the security’s value is based on “fair value” as determined by procedures adopted by the Board.

Buying Fund Shares

To purchase shares of the Fund, you must invest at least the minimum amount.

Minimum Investments
To Open
Your Account
To Add to
Your Account*
Regular Accounts
$1,000,000
No Minimum
Retirement Accounts
$1,000,000
No Minimum

*
Certain associated accounts may be combined at the Fund’s discretion for purposes of meeting the initial minimum investment. The account minimums do not apply to the sub-account level for accounts associated with fee-based registered investment advisors, plan participants of 401k programs, or platforms that are model- or asset-based because of the economies of scale these parties introduce. The Fund considers the entire relationship for the purposes of meeting the investment minimum criteria. The following investors may purchase shares of the Fund without meeting the initial investment minimum: current or retired board members and employees of the Investment Manager or Sub-Advisor. The Fund, at its discretion, may waive the minimum initial investment requirements for other categories of investors.

Shares of the Fund may be purchased by check or by wire transfer of funds through a bank or through one or more brokers authorized by the Fund to receive purchase orders.

Additional Investments

Additional purchases in the Fund may be made for any amount. You may purchase additional shares of the Fund by sending a check to the Fund at the addresses listed below. Please ensure that you include your account number on the check. Please include your name, address and account number on a separate sheet. You may also make additional purchases by wire or through a broker. Please follow the procedures described in this Prospectus.

15

Short-term or excessive trading into and out of the Fund may harm performance by disrupting management strategies and by increasing expenses. Accordingly, the Fund may reject your purchase order if in the Investment Manager’s opinion, you have a pattern of short-term or excessive trading, your trading has been or may be disruptive to the Fund, or rejection otherwise would be in the Fund’s best interest.

In compliance with Rule 22c-2 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, will enter into written agreements with each of the Fund’s financial intermediaries, under which the intermediary must, upon request, provide the Fund with certain shareholder and identity trading information so that Fund can enforce its market timing policies.

Other Purchase Information

In compliance with the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, please note that the Fund’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) will verify certain information on your account application as part of the Fund’s Anti-Money Laundering Program. As requested on the application, you must provide your full name, date of birth, social security number and permanent street address. Mailing addresses containing only a P.O. Box will not be accepted. Please contact the Transfer Agent at 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237) if you need additional assistance when completing your application.
 
If the Transfer Agent does not have a reasonable belief of the identity of an investor, the account will be rejected or the investor will not be allowed to perform a transaction on the account until such information is received. The Fund may also reserve the right to close the account within five business days if clarifying information/documentation is not received, which could result in a loss in your investment.

Timing and Nature of Requests

Your share price will be the next NAV calculated after the Transfer Agent or your authorized financial intermediary receives your request in good order. “Good order” means that your purchase request includes: (1) the name of the Fund, (2) the dollar amount of shares to be purchased, (3) your purchase application, and (4) a check payable to the “Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund.” All requests received in good order before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will be processed on that same day. Requests received after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will receive the next business day’s NAV.

16

Methods of Buying
 
Through a Financial Intermediary
The Fund is offered through approved financial supermarkets, investment advisors and consultants, financial planners, and other investment professionals and their agents (each referred to as a “Financial Intermediary”). The Fund is also offered directly through the distributor. An order placed with a Financial Intermediary is treated as if it was placed directly with the Fund, and will be executed at the next share price calculated by the Fund. Your Financial Intermediary may hold your shares in a pooled account in the Financial Intermediary’s name. The Fund may pay the Financial Intermediary to maintain your individual ownership information, for maintaining other required records, and for providing other shareholder services. The Financial Intermediary who offers shares may require payment of fees from their individual clients. If you invest through a Financial Intermediary, the policies and fees may be different than those described in this Prospectus. For example, the Financial Intermediary may charge transaction fees or set different minimum investments. The Financial Intermediary is responsible for processing your order correctly and promptly, keeping you advised of the status of your account, confirming your transactions and ensuring that you receive copies of the Fund’s Prospectus, Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report. An order placed with a Financial Intermediary is treated as if it was placed directly with the Fund, and will be executed at the next share price calculated by the Fund after receipt by a Financial Intermediary.
 
Please contact your Financial Intermediary to see if they are an approved Financial Intermediary.

By mail
The Fund will not accept payment in cash or money orders. The Fund also does not accept cashier’s checks in amounts of less than $10,000. To prevent check fraud, the Fund will not accept third party checks, Treasury checks, credit card checks, traveler’s checks or starter checks for the purchase of shares.
 
To buy shares of the Fund, complete an account application form and send it together with your check for the amount you wish to invest in the Fund to the address below. To make additional investments once you have opened your account, write your account number on the check and send it together with the most recent confirmation statement received from the Transfer Agent. If your check is returned for any reason, your purchase will be canceled and a $25 fee will be assessed against your account by the Transfer Agent.
 
Shares of the Fund have not been registered for sale outside of the United States. The Fund generally does not sell shares to investors residing outside of the United States, even if they are United States citizens or lawful permanent residents, except to investors with United States military APO or FPO addresses.
 
 
17

 

 
 
Regular Mail
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701
Overnight Delivery
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 E. Michigan Street, Third Floor
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

 
NOTE: The Fund does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent delivery services to be its agents.
   
By telephone
To make additional investments by telephone, you must check the appropriate box on your account application form authorizing telephone purchases. If you have given authorization for telephone transactions and your account has been open for at least 15 days, call the Transfer Agent toll-free at 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237) and you will be allowed to move money from your bank account to your Fund account upon request. Only bank accounts held at U.S. institutions that are ACH members may be used for telephone transactions. If your order is placed before 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, shares will be purchased in your account at the NAV determined on that day. For security reasons, requests by telephone will be recorded.
 
 
 
18

 
 
By wire
To open an account by wire, a completed account application is required before your wire can be accepted. You may mail or overnight deliver your account application to the Transfer Agent. Upon receipt of your completed application, an account will be established for you. The account number assigned will be required as part of the instruction that should be provided to your bank to send the wire. Your bank must include the name of the Fund you are purchasing, the account number, and your name so that monies can be correctly applied. Your bank should transmit funds by wire to:
 
U.S. Bank, National Association
777 East Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
ABA #: 075000022
Credit: U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Account #: 112-952-137
Further Credit: Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
(your name or the title on the account)
(your account #)
 
Before sending your wire, please contact the Transfer Agent at 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237) to advise them of your intent to wire funds. This will ensure prompt and accurate credit upon receipt of your wire.
 
Wired funds must be received prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern time to be eligible for same day pricing. The Funds and U.S. Bank, N.A. are not responsible for the consequences of delays resulting from the banking or Federal Reserve wire system, or from incomplete wiring instructions.
 
 
19

Selling (Redeeming) Fund Shares
 
Through a Financial Intermediary
Please note that the Fund charges a 2.00% redemption fee on the redemption of Fund shares held for less than 90 days.
 
If you purchased your shares through a Financial Intermediary, your redemption order must be placed through the same sales agent. The sales agent must receive and transmit your redemption order to the Transfer Agent prior to 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) for the redemption to be processed at the current day’s NAV. Orders received after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will receive the next business day’s NAV. Please keep in mind that your sales agent may charge additional fees for its services.
   
By mail
You may redeem shares purchased directly from the Fund by mail. Send your written redemption request to the Transfer Agent at the address below. Your request should be in good order and contain the Fund’s name, the name(s) on the account, your account number and the dollar amount or the number of shares to be redeemed. Be sure to have all shareholders sign the letter. Additional documents are required for certain types of shareholders, such as corporations, partnerships, executors, trustees, administrators, or guardians (i.e., corporate resolutions, or trust documents indicating proper authorization).

 
Regular Mail
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701
Overnight Delivery
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 E. Michigan Street, Third Floor
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
 
 
20

 
 
A signature guarantee must be included if any of the following situations apply:
 
 
·  You wish to redeem more than $100,000 worth of shares;
·  
The redemption is being mailed to a different address from the one on your account (record address);
 
·  
The redemption is being made payable to someone other than the account owner;
 
·  
When changing ownership on your account;
 
·  
When adding telephone redemption to an existing account;
 
·  
When adding or changing any automated bank instructions;
 
·  
The redemption is being sent by federal wire transfer to a bank other than the bank of record of the account owner; or
 
·  
A change of address request has been received by the Transfer Agent within the last 15 days.
 
The Fund and/or the Transfer Agent may require a signature guarantee in other instances based on the circumstances relative to the particular situation.

Shareholders redeeming their shares by mail should submit written instructions with a guarantee of their signature(s) by an eligible institution acceptable to the Transfer Agent, such as a domestic bank or trust company, broker, dealer, clearing agency or savings association, as well as from participants in a medallion program recognized by the Securities Transfer Association. The three recognized medallion programs are Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, Stock Exchanges Medallion Program and New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program. Signature guarantees that are not part of these programs will not be accepted. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
 
21

 
 
By telephone
If you are authorized to perform telephone transactions (either through your account application form or by subsequent arrangement in writing with the Fund) you may redeem shares in amounts not to exceed $100,000, by instructing the Fund by phone at 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237). Unless noted on the initial application, a signature guarantee is required of all shareholders in order to qualify for or to change telephone redemption privileges.
 
To redeem shares by telephone, call the Fund at 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237) and specify the amount of money you wish to redeem. You may have a check sent to the address of record, or, if previously established on your account, you may have proceeds sent by wire or electronic funds transfer through the ACH network directly to your bank account. Wires are subject to a $15 fee paid by the investor and your bank may charge a fee to receive wired funds. You do not incur any charge when proceeds are sent via the ACH network however credit may not be available for two to three days.
 
Note: Neither the Fund nor its service providers will be liable for any loss or expense in acting upon instructions that are reasonably believed to be genuine. To confirm that all telephone instructions are genuine, the Fund will use reasonable procedures, such as requesting:
·  
That you correctly state the Fund account number;
·  
The name in which your account is registered;
·  
The social security or tax identification number under which the account is registered; and
·  
The address of the account holder, as stated in the account application form.
 
 
22

 
Payment of Redemption Proceeds

You may redeem the Fund’s shares at a price equal to the NAV next determined after the Transfer Agent receives your redemption request in good order. Generally, your redemption request cannot be processed on days the NYSE is closed. All requests received in good order by the Fund before the close of the regular trading session of the NYSE (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) will usually be sent to the bank you indicate or mailed on the following day to the address of record. In all cases, proceeds will be processed within seven calendar days and sent to you after your redemption request has been received.

If you purchase shares using a check and soon after request a redemption, the Fund will honor the redemption request, but will not mail the proceeds until your purchase check has cleared (usually within 12 days). Furthermore, there are certain times when you may be unable to sell the Fund shares or receive proceeds.

Specifically, the Fund may suspend the right to redeem shares or postpone the date of payment upon redemption for more than three business days (1) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend or holiday closings) or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (2) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets; or (3) for such other periods as the SEC may permit for the protection of a Fund’s shareholders.

Other Redemption Information

The Fund generally pays sale (redemption) proceeds in cash. However, under unusual conditions that make the payment of cash unwise (and for the protection of the Fund’s remaining shareholders) the Fund might pay all or part of a shareholder’s redemption proceeds in liquid securities with a market value equal to the redemption price (a redemption-in-kind).

Specifically, if the amount you are redeeming is in excess of the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s net assets, the Fund has the right to redeem your shares by giving you the amount that exceeds $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s net assets in securities instead of cash. If the Fund pays your redemption proceeds by a distribution of securities, you could incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash, and will bear any market risks associated with such securities until they are converted into cash.
 
23

Tools to Combat Frequent Transactions

The Board has adopted policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares by Fund shareholders. The Fund is intended for long-term investors and does not accommodate frequent transactions. Short-term “market-timers” who engage in frequent purchases and redemptions can disrupt the Fund’s investment program and create additional transaction costs that are borne by all shareholders. Funds that invest in overseas securities, where market timers may seek to take advantage of time zone differences, and funds that invest in securities which are not frequently traded may be targets of market timers.

The Fund discourages excessive, short-term trading and other abusive trading practices that may disrupt portfolio management strategies and harm Fund performance. The Fund has directed its Transfer Agent to take steps to reduce the frequency and effect of these activities. These steps include monitoring trading activity, imposing redemption fees, and using fair value pricing, as determined by the Board, when Sub-Advisor determines current market prices are not readily available. Although these efforts are designed to discourage abusive trading practices, these tools cannot eliminate the possibility that such activity will occur. Further, while the Fund makes efforts to identify and restrict frequent trading, the Fund receives purchase and sale orders through financial intermediaries and cannot always know or detect frequent trading that may be facilitated by the use of intermediaries or the use of group or omnibus accounts by those intermediaries. The Fund seeks to exercise its judgment in implementing these tools to the best of its abilities in a manner that the Fund believes is consistent with shareholder interests.

The Fund uses a variety of techniques to monitor for and detect abusive trading practices. These techniques may change from time to time as determined by the Fund in its sole discretion. To minimize harm to the Fund and its shareholders, the Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order (including exchanges) from any shareholder the Fund believes has a history of abusive trading or whose trading, in its judgment, has been or may be disruptive to the Fund. In making this judgment, the Fund may consider trading done in multiple accounts under common ownership or control.

Trading Practices
Currently, the Fund reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to identify trading practices as abusive. The Fund may deem the sale of all or a substantial portion of a shareholder's purchase of Fund shares to be abusive.
 
24


 
The Fund monitors selected trades in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If, as a result of this monitoring, the Fund believes that a shareholder has engaged in excessive short-term trading, it may, in its discretion, ask the shareholder to stop such activities or refuse to process purchases or exchanges in the shareholder’s accounts other than exchanges into a money market fund. In making such judgments, the Fund seeks to act in a manner that it believes is consistent with the best interests of shareholders.

Due to the complexity and subjectivity involved in identifying abusive trading activity and the volume of shareholder transactions the Fund handles, there can be no assurance that the Fund’s efforts will identify all trades or trading practices that may be considered abusive. In addition, the Fund’s ability to monitor trades that are placed by individual shareholders within group, or omnibus, accounts maintained by financial intermediaries is severely limited because the Fund does not have access to the underlying shareholder account information. However, the Fund and financial intermediaries attempt to monitor aggregate trades placed in omnibus accounts and seeks to work with financial intermediaries to discourage shareholders from engaging in abusive trading practices and to impose restrictions on excessive trades. There may be limitations on the ability of financial intermediaries to impose restrictions on the trading practices of their clients. As a result, the Fund’s ability to monitor and discourage abusive trading practices in omnibus accounts may be limited.

Redemption Fees
The Fund charges a 2.00% redemption fee on the redemption of Fund shares held for less than 90 days. This fee is imposed in order to help offset the transaction costs and administrative expenses associated with the activities of short-term “market timers” that engage in the frequent purchase and sale of Fund shares. The “first in, first out” (FIFO) method is used to determine the holding period; this means that if you bought shares on different days, the shares purchased first will be redeemed first for the purpose of determining whether the redemption fee applies. The redemption fee is deducted from your proceeds and is retained by the Fund for the benefit of its long-term shareholders. Redemption fees will not apply to shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends. Although the Fund has the goal of applying this redemption fee to most such redemptions, the redemption fee may not apply in certain circumstances where it is not currently practicable for the Fund to impose the fee, such as redemptions of shares held in certain omnibus accounts or retirement plans.

25

Fair Value Pricing
The trading hours for most foreign securities end prior to the close of the NYSE, the time the Fund’s NAV is calculated. The occurrence of certain events after the close of foreign markets, but prior to the close of the U.S. market (such as a significant surge or decline in the U.S. market) often will result in an adjustment to the trading prices of foreign securities when foreign markets open on the following business day. If such events occur, the Fund may value foreign securities at fair value, taking into account such events, when it calculates its NAV. Fair value determinations are made in good faith in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board.

The Board has also developed procedures which utilize fair value procedures when any assets for which reliable market quotations are not readily available or for which the Fund’s pricing service does not provide a valuation or provides a valuation that in the judgment of Sub-Advisor to the Fund holding such assets does not represent fair value. The Fund may also fair value a security if the Fund or Sub-Advisor believes that the market price is stale.

Other types of securities that the Fund may hold for which fair value pricing might be required include, but are not limited to: (a) investments which are not frequently traded; (b) illiquid securities, including “restricted” securities and private placements for which there is no public market; (c) securities of an issuer that has entered into a restructuring; (d) securities whose trading has been halted or suspended; and (e) fixed income securities that have gone into default and for which there is not a current market value quotation. Further, if events occur that materially affect the value of a security between the time trading ends on that particular security and the close of the normal trading session of the NYSE, the Fund may value the security at its fair value. Valuing securities at fair value involves greater reliance on judgment than securities that have readily available market quotations. There can be no assurance that the Fund will obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it were to sell the security at approximately the time at which the Fund determines its NAV per share.

Fair value determinations are made in good faith in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. The Board has also developed procedures to monitor pricing policies and operations under the fair value procedures.
 
General Transaction Policies

Some of the following policies are mentioned above. In general, the Fund reserves the right to:
 
26

 
 
 
·  
Vary or waive any minimum investment requirement;
·  
Refuse, change, discontinue, or temporarily suspend account services, including purchase, or telephone redemption privileges, for any reason;
·  
Reject any purchase request for any reason. Generally, the Fund does this if the purchase is disruptive to the efficient management of the Fund (due to the timing of the investment or an investor’s history of excessive trading);
·  
Redeem all shares in your account if your balance falls below a Fund’s minimum initial investment requirement due to redemption activity. If, within 30 days of the Fund’s written request, you have not increased your account balance, you may be required to redeem your shares. The Fund will not require you to redeem shares if the value of your account drops below the investment minimum due to fluctuations of NAV;
·  
Delay paying redemption proceeds for up to seven calendar days after receiving a request, if an earlier payment could adversely affect the Fund;
·  
Reject any purchase or redemption request that does not contain all required documentation; and
·  
The Fund will charge a 2.00% redemption fee for any Fund shares held for less than 90 days.

If you elect telephone privileges on the account application or in a letter to the Fund, you may be responsible for any fraudulent telephone orders as long as the Fund has taken reasonable precautions to verify your identity. In addition, once you place a telephone transaction request, it cannot be canceled or modified.

During periods of significant economic or market change, telephone transactions may be difficult to complete. If you are unable to contact the Fund by telephone, you may also mail your request to the Fund at the address listed under “Methods of Buying.”

Your Financial Intermediary may establish policies that differ from those of the Fund. For example, the organization may charge transaction fees, set higher minimum investments, or impose certain limitations on buying or selling shares in addition to those identified in this Prospectus. Contact your Financial Intermediary for details.

SERVICE FEES - OTHER PAYMENTS TO THIRD PARTIES

The Fund may pay service fees to intermediaries such as platforms that sell shares of the Fund or other financial institutions, including affiliates of the Investment Manager, for sub-administration, sub-transfer agency and other shareholder services associated with shareholders whose shares are held of record in omnibus, other group accounts or accounts traded through registered securities clearing agents.

27

The Investment Manager, out of its own resources, and without additional cost to the Fund or its shareholders, may provide additional cash payments or non-cash compensation to intermediaries, such as platforms, which sell shares of the Fund. Such payments and compensation are in addition to service fees paid by the Fund. These additional cash payments are generally made to intermediaries that provide shareholder servicing, marketing support and/or access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the intermediary. The Investment Manager may also pay cash compensation in the form of finder’s fees that vary depending on the Fund and the dollar amount of the shares sold.

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The Fund will make distributions of dividends and capital gains, if any, at least annually, typically in December. The Fund may make an additional payment of dividends or distributions if it deems it desirable at any other time during the year. A portion of the ordinary income dividends paid to you by the Fund may be qualified dividends eligible for taxation at long-term capital gain rates.

All distributions will be reinvested in the Fund’s shares unless you choose one of the following options: (1) receive dividends in cash, while reinvesting capital gain distributions in additional Fund shares; or (2) receive all distributions in cash. If you wish to change your distribution option, write to the Transfer Agent in advance of the payment date of the distribution.

If an investor elects to receive distributions in cash and the U.S. Postal Service cannot deliver your check, or if a check remains uncashed for six months, the Fund reserves the right to reinvest the distribution check in the shareholder’s account at the Fund’s then current NAV and to reinvest all subsequent distributions.

TAX CONSEQUENCES

The Fund intends to make distributions of dividends and capital gains. Dividends are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income or qualified dividend income. The rate you pay on capital gain distributions will depend on how long the Fund held the securities that generated the gains, not on how long you owned your Fund shares. You will be taxed in the same manner whether you receive your dividends and capital gain distributions in cash or reinvest them in additional Fund shares.

28

By law, the Fund must withhold a percentage of your taxable distributions and redemption proceeds if you do not provide your correct social security or taxpayer identification number and certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, or if the IRS instructs the Fund to do so.

If you sell your Fund shares, it is considered a taxable event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares you sell, you may have a gain or a loss on the transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your transaction.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 

Because the Fund has recently commenced operations, there are no financial highlights available at this time.

29



PRIVACY NOTICE

The Fund collects non-public information about you from the following sources:

·  
Information we receive about you on applications or other forms;
·  
Information you give us orally; and/or
·  
Information about your transactions with us or others.

We do not disclose any non-public personal information about our customers or former customers without the customer’s authorization, except as permitted by law or in response to inquiries from governmental authorities. We may share information with affiliated and unaffiliated third parties with whom we have contracts for servicing the Fund. We will provide unaffiliated third parties with only the information necessary to carry out their assigned responsibilities. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to guard your non-public personal information and require third parties to treat your personal information with the same high degree of confidentiality.

In the event that you hold shares of the Fund through a Financial Intermediary, including, but not limited to, a broker-dealer, bank, or trust company, the privacy policy of your Financial Intermediary would govern how your non-public personal information would be shared by those entities with unaffiliated third parties. 























THIS IS NOT A PART OF THE PROSPECTUS



30




Investment Manager
Sincere Investment Management, LLC
P.O. Box 5920
Holliston, Massachusetts 01746

 
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Tait, Weller & Baker LLP
1818 Market Street, Suite 2400
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103


Legal Counsel
Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP
55 Second Street, 24th Floor
San Francisco, California 94105


Custodian
U.S. Bank, National Association
Custody Operations
1555 North RiverCenter Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212


Transfer Agent, Fund Accountant and Fund Administrator
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202


Distributor
Quasar Distributors, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202


 






SINCERE ADVISOR SMALL CAP FUND
A Series of Advisors Series Trust
www.sincereadvisorfunds.com

FOR MORE INFORMATION

You can find more information about the Fund in the following documents:

Statement of Additional Information
The SAI provides additional details about the investments and techniques of the Fund and certain other additional information. A current SAI is on file with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. This means that the SAI is legally considered a part of this Prospectus even though it is not physically within this Prospectus.

Annual and Semi-Annual Reports
The Fund’s Annual and Semi-Annual Reports (collectively, the “Shareholder Reports”) provide the most recent financial reports and portfolio listings. The Annual Report contains a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that affected the Fund’s performance during the Fund’s last fiscal year.

The SAI is available free of charge on the Fund’s website at www.sincereadvisorfunds.com. You can obtain a free copy of the SAI and Shareholder Reports, request other information, or make general inquires about the Fund by calling the Fund (toll-free) at 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237) or by writing to:

SINCERE ADVISOR SMALL CAP FUND
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701
www.sincereadvisorfunds.com

You may review and copy information including the Shareholder Reports and SAI at the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission in Washington, DC. You can obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling (202) 551-8090. Reports and other information about the Fund are also available:

·  
Free of charge from the Commission’s EDGAR database on the Commission’s Internet website at http://www.sec.gov;
·  
For a fee, by writing to the Public Reference Room of the Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102; or
·  
For a fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.




(The Trust’s SEC Investment Company Act file number is 811-07959.)
 
 
 
 
 
 

 


Statement of Additional Information
June 30, 2006

SINCERE ADVISOR SMALL CAP FUND

a series of the Advisors Series Trust

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus, and it should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s Prospectus dated June 30, 2006, as may be revised, of the Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Advisors Series Trust (the “Trust”). Sincere Investment Management, LLC (the “Investment Manager”), is the investment manager to the Fund. James Investment Research, Inc. (“Sub-Advisor”) is the sub-advisor to the Fund. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained by contacting the Fund at the address or telephone number below.

Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701
1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237)

Table of Contents


 THE TRUST
 2
 INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, RISKS AND POLICIES
 2
 MANAGEMENT
 10
 PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
 21
 PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
 22
 PROXY VOTING POLICY
 22
 ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM
 23
 PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
 23
 DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
 25
 PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
 26
 TAX MATTERS
 27
 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
 29
 PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 30
 GENERAL INFORMATION
 31
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 32
 APPENDIX "A" Description of Bond Ratings
 34
 APPENDIX "B" Proxy Voting Policies
 39
 


B-1

THE TRUST

The Trust is an open-end management investment company organized as a Delaware statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware on October 3, 1996. The Trust currently consists of numerous series of shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share. This SAI relates only to the Fund and not to any other series of the Trust.

The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as a management investment company. Such a registration does not involve supervision of the management or policies of the Fund. The Prospectus of the Fund and this SAI omit certain of the information contained in the Registration Statement filed with the SEC.  Copies of such information may be obtained from the SEC upon payment of the prescribed fee.

The Fund commenced operations on June 30, 2006.

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, RISKS AND POLICIES

The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long-term capital appreciation. The Fund is a diversified mutual fund. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The discussion below supplements information contained in the Prospectus relating to investment policies of the Fund.

Diversification

Under applicable federal laws, the diversification of a mutual fund’s holdings is measured at the time the fund purchases a security. However, if a fund purchases a security and holds it for a period of time, the security may become a larger percentage of the fund’s total assets due to movements in the financial markets. If the market affects several securities held by the fund, the fund may have a greater percentage of its assets invested in securities of fewer issuers. Accordingly, the Fund is subject to the risk that its performance may be hurt disproportionately by the poor performance of relatively few securities despite the Fund qualifying as a diversified mutual fund under applicable federal laws.

Equity Securities

The Fund will invest in equity securities as a principal investment strategy. Equity securities represent ownership interests in a company or corporation, and include common stock, preferred stock, warrants and other rights to acquire such instruments. The prices of equity securities fluctuate based on, among other things, events specific to their issuers and market place, economic and other conditions.

Preferred Stocks

The Fund may invest in preferred stocks. A preferred stock is a blend of the characteristics of a bond and common stock. It can offer the fixed dividends of a bond and the equity ownership of a common stock. Unlike common stock, its participation in the issuer’s growth may be limited. Preferred stock prices tend to fluctuate with changes in interest rates rather than the issuing company’s business prospect. Preferred stock has priority claim over common stock in the receipt of dividends and in any residual assets after payment to creditors should the issuer be dissolved. Although the dividend is set at a fixed annual rate, in some circumstances it can be changed or omitted by the issuer.

B-2

Convertible Securities and Warrants

The Fund may invest in convertible securities and warrants. A convertible security is a fixed-income security (a debt instrument or a preferred stock) that may be converted at a stated price within a specified period of time into a certain quantity of the common stock of the same or a different issuer. Convertible securities are senior to common stocks in an issuer’s capital structure, but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed-income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar nonconvertible security), a convertible security also gives an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the issuing company depending upon a market price advance in the convertible security’s underlying common stock.

A warrant gives the holder a right to purchase at any time during a specified period a predetermined number of shares of common stock at a fixed price. Unlike convertible debt securities or preferred stock, warrants do not pay a fixed dividend. Investments in warrants involve certain risks, including the possible lack of a liquid market for resale of the warrants, potential price fluctuations as a result of speculation or other factors, and failure of the price of the underlying security to reach or have reasonable prospects of reaching a level at which the warrant can be prudently exercised (in which event the warrant may expire without being exercised, resulting in a loss of the Fund’s entire investment therein).

Short-Term Investments

The Fund may invest in any of the following securities and instruments:

Bank Certificates of Deposit, Bankers’ Acceptances and Time Deposits. The Fund may acquire certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued against monies deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and earning a specified return. Bankers’ acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are “accepted” by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity. Certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances acquired by the Fund will be dollar-denominated obligations of domestic or foreign banks or financial institutions which at the time of purchase have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million (including assets of both domestic and foreign branches), based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such bank obligations are fully insured by the U.S. Government. If the Fund holds instruments of foreign banks or financial institutions, it may be subject to additional investment risks that are different in some respects from those incurred by a fund that invests only in debt obligations of U.S. domestic issuers. Such risks include future political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes by the particular country in which the issuer is located on interest income payable on the securities, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, the possible establishment of exchange controls, or the adoption of other foreign governmental restrictions which might adversely affect the payment of principal and interest on these securities.

B-3

Domestic banks and foreign banks are subject to different governmental regulations with respect to the amount and types of loans that may be made and interest rates that may be charged. In addition, the profitability of the banking industry depends largely upon the availability and cost of funds for the purpose of financing lending operations under prevailing money market conditions. General economic conditions as well as exposure to credit losses arising from possible financial difficulties of borrowers play an important part in the operations of the banking industry.

As a result of federal and state laws and regulations, domestic banks are, among other things, required to maintain specified levels of reserves, limited in the amount which they can loan to a single borrower, and subject to other regulations designed to promote financial soundness. However, such laws and regulations do not necessarily apply to foreign bank obligations that the Fund may acquire.

In addition to purchasing certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances, to the extent permitted under its investment objectives and policies stated above and in its Prospectus, the Fund may make interest-bearing time or other interest-bearing deposits in commercial or savings banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained at a banking institution for a specified period of time at a specified interest rate.

Savings Association Obligations. The Fund may invest in certificates of deposit (interest-bearing time deposits) issued by savings banks or savings and loan associations that have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million, based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such obligations is fully insured by the U.S. Government.

Commercial Paper, Short-Term Notes and Other Corporate Obligations. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in commercial paper and short-term notes. Commercial paper consists of unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations. Issues of commercial paper and short-term notes will normally have maturities of less than nine months and fixed rates of return, although such instruments may have maturities of up to one year.

Commercial paper and short-term notes will consist of issues rated at the time of purchase “A-2” or higher by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“S&P”), “Prime-1” or “Prime-2” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or similarly rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if unrated, will be determined by Sub-Advisor to be of comparable quality. These rating symbols are described in Appendix A.

Corporate obligations include bonds and notes issued by corporations to finance longer-term credit needs than supported by commercial paper. While such obligations generally have maturities of ten years or more, the Fund may purchase corporate obligations which have remaining maturities of one year or less from the date of purchase and which are rated “AA” or higher by S&P or “Aa” or higher by Moody’s.

B-4

Government Obligations

The Fund may make short-term investments in U.S. Government obligations. Such obligations include Treasury bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds, and issues of such entities as the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), Export-Import Bank of the United States, Tennessee Valley Authority, Resolution Funding Corporation, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Federal Housing Administration, Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and the Student Loan Marketing Association.

Some of these obligations, such as those of the GNMA, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others, such as those of the Export-Import Bank of United States, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such as those of the FNMA, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as those of the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government would provide financial support to U.S. Government-sponsored instrumentalities if it is not obligated to do so by law.

The Fund may invest in sovereign debt obligations of foreign countries. A sovereign debtor’s willingness or ability to repay principal and interest in a timely manner may be affected by a number of factors, including its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtor’s policy toward principal international lenders and the political constraints to which it may be subject. Emerging market governments could default on their sovereign debt. Such sovereign debtors also may be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and other entities abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitments on the part of these governments, agencies and others to make such disbursements may be conditioned on a sovereign debtor’s implementation of economic reforms and/or economic performance and the timely service of such debtor’s obligations. Failure to meet such conditions could result in the cancellation of such third parties’ commitments to lend funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair such debtor’s ability or willingness to service its debt in a timely manner.

Foreign Investments and Currencies

The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, provided that they are publicly traded in the United States, including American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”).

American Depositary Receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts for foreign securities denominated in U.S. dollars and traded on U.S. securities markets. These securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities for which they may be exchanged. These are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign-based issuer held in trust by a bank or similar financial institutions. Designed for use in U.S. securities markets, ADRs are alternatives to the purchase of the underlying securities in their national market and currencies. ADRs may be purchased through “sponsored” or “unsponsored” facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of the underlying security and a depositary, whereas a depositary may establish an unsponsored facility without participation by the issuer of the depositary security. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of such facilities and the depositary of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through voting rights to the holders of such receipts of the deposited securities.

B-5

Risks of Investing in Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities involve certain inherent risks, including the following:

Political and Economic Factors. Individual foreign economies of certain countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States’ economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, diversification and balance of payments position. The internal politics of certain foreign countries may not be as stable as those of the United States. Governments in certain foreign countries also continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could include restrictions on foreign investment, nationalization, expropriation of goods or imposition of taxes, and could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of interest. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by the trade policies and economic conditions of their trading partners. Enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.

Currency Fluctuations. The Fund will invest only in securities denominated in U.S. dollars. For this reason, the value of the Fund’s assets may not be subject to risks associated with variations in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar to the same extent as might otherwise be the case. Changes in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar may, however, affect the value of the assets and/or income of foreign companies whose U.S. dollar denominated securities are held by the Fund. Such companies may also be affected significantly by currency restrictions and exchange control regulations enacted from time to time.

Taxes. The interest and dividends payable on certain of the Fund’s foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to the Fund’s shareholders.

Investment Company Securities

The Fund may invest in shares of other registered investment companies (i.e., mutual funds). The Fund may invest in money market mutual funds in connection with its management of daily cash positions. Pursuant to Section 12(d)(1)(A), the Fund currently intends to limit its investments in securities issued by other investment companies so that not more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of any one investment company will be owned by the Fund, or its affiliated persons, as a whole. In addition to the management and operational fees the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operation, the Fund would also bear its pro rata portions of each other investment company’s advisory and operational expenses.

B-6

Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with respect to its portfolio securities. Pursuant to such agreements, the Fund acquires securities from financial institutions such as banks and broker-dealers that are deemed to be creditworthy by Sub-Advisor, subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase and the Fund’s agreement to resell such securities at a mutually agreed upon date and price. The repurchase price generally equals the price paid by the Fund plus interest negotiated on the basis of current short-term rates (which may be more or less than the rate on the underlying portfolio security). Securities subject to repurchase agreements will be held by U.S. Bank, N.A., (the “Custodian”) or in the Federal Reserve/Treasury Book-Entry System or an equivalent foreign system. The seller under a repurchase agreement will be required to maintain the value of the underlying securities at not less than 102% of the repurchase price under the agreement. If the seller defaults on its repurchase obligation, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from a sale of the underlying securities are less than the repurchase price under the agreement. Bankruptcy or insolvency of such a defaulting seller may cause the Fund’s rights with respect to such securities to be delayed or limited. Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements. These transactions are similar to borrowing cash and involve risks similar to those discussed under “Borrowing” below. In a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund transfers possession of a portfolio instrument to another person, such as a financial institution, broker, or dealer, in return for a percentage of the instrument’s market value in cash, and agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the Fund will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the original consideration plus interest at an agreed upon rate. The use of reverse repurchase agreements may enable the Fund to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous, but the ability to enter into reverse repurchase agreements does not ensure that the Fund will be able to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a disadvantageous time.

When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, liquid assets of the Fund, in a dollar amount sufficient to make payment for the obligations to be purchased, are segregated at the trade date. These securities are marked to market daily and maintained until the transaction is settled.

Illiquid Securities

Typically, the Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, including (i) securities for which there is no readily available market; (ii) securities the disposition of which would be subject to legal restrictions (so called, “restricted securities”); and (iii) repurchase agreements having more than seven days to maturity. A considerable period of time may elapse between the Fund’s decision to dispose of such securities and the time when the Fund is able to dispose of them, during which time the value of the securities could decline.

B-7

Restricted securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, that have a readily available market usually are not deemed illiquid for purposes of this limitation by the Fund. However, investing in Rule 144A securities could result in increasing the level of the Fund’s illiquidity if qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities.

Lending Portfolio Securities

The Fund may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not exceeding one-third of its total assets to financial institutions such as banks and brokers if the loan is collateralized in accordance with applicable regulations. Under the present regulatory requirements which govern loans of portfolio securities, the loan collateral must, on each business day, at least equal the value of the loaned securities and must consist of cash, letters of credit of domestic banks or domestic branches of foreign banks, or securities of the U.S. Government or its agencies. To be acceptable as collateral, letters of credit must obligate a bank to pay amounts demanded by the Fund if the demand meets the terms of the letter. Such terms and the issuing bank would have to be satisfactory to the Fund. Any loan might be secured by any one or more of the three types of collateral. The terms of the Fund’s loans must permit the Fund to reacquire loaned securities on five days’ notice or in time to vote on any serious matter and must meet certain tests under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “Code”).

Borrowing

The Fund is authorized to borrow money from time to time for temporary, extraordinary or emergency purposes, for clearance of transactions and for leveraging amounts not to exceed at any time 33-1/3% of the value of its total assets at the time of such borrowings. The use of borrowing by the Fund involves special risk considerations that may not be associated with other funds having similar objectives and policies. Since substantially all of the Fund’s assets fluctuate in value, while the interest obligation resulting from a borrowing will be fixed by the terms of the Fund’s agreement with its lender, the net asset value per share of the Fund will tend to increase more when its portfolio securities increase in value and to decrease more when its portfolio assets decrease in value than would otherwise be the case if the Fund did not borrow funds. In addition, interest costs on borrowings may fluctuate with changing market rates of interest and may partially offset or exceed the return earned on borrowed funds. Under adverse market conditions, the Fund might have to sell portfolio securities to meet interest or principal payments at a time when fundamental investment considerations would not favor such sales.

Temporary or Cash Investments

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will stay fully invested according to their principal investment strategies as noted above. The Fund may, however, temporarily depart from their investment strategies by making short-term investments in cash, cash equivalents and/or money market instruments in response to adverse market, economic or political conditions. This may result in the Fund not achieving their investment objectives.

B-8

For longer periods of time, the Fund may hold a substantial cash position. If the market advances during periods when the Fund is holding a large cash position, the Fund may not participate as much as it would have if it had been more fully invested. To the extent that a Fund uses a money market fund for its cash position, there will be some duplication of expenses because a Fund would bear its pro rata portion of such money market fund’s advisory fees and operational expenses.

Investment Restrictions

The Trust (on behalf of the Fund) has adopted the following restrictions as fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the favorable vote of the holders of a “majority” of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities as defined in the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the “vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of the holders of the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of its outstanding shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.

As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund is diversified. The Fund’s investment objective is also fundamental.

In addition, the Fund may not:

1.
Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks in amounts not exceeding one-third of its total assets (including the amount borrowed); and (ii) this restriction shall not prohibit the Fund from engaging in options transactions or short sales;

2.
Act as underwriter (except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with the sale of securities in its investment portfolio);

3.
Invest more than 25% of its net assets, calculated at the time of purchase and taken at market value, in securities of issuers in any one industry (other than U.S. Government securities);

4.
Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities (although the Fund may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies which invest or deal in real estate);

5.
Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions involving currencies and futures contracts and options thereon or investing in securities or other instruments that are secured by physical commodities; or

6.
Make loans of money (except for through the lending of its portfolio securities, purchases of debt securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund and except for repurchase agreements).

B-9

The Fund observes the following restrictions as a matter of operating but not fundamental policy. Except as noted below, the Fund may not:

1.
Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of transactions and except that the Fund may borrow money from banks to purchase securities;

2.             Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management;

3.
Make any change in its investment policies of investing at least 80% of its net assets under normal circumstances in the investments suggested by the Fund’s name without first providing the Fund’s shareholders with at least 60 days’ prior notice; or

4.
Invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, which would include any security that cannot be sold within seven days at the approximate price used by the Fund in determining its NAV per share.

If a percentage or rating restriction on investment or use of assets set forth herein or in the Prospectus is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentage resulting from any cause other than actions by the Fund will not be considered a violation.  If the value of the Fund’s holdings of illiquid securities at any time exceeds the percentage limitation applicable at the time of acquisition due to subsequent fluctuations in value or other reasons, the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) will consider what actions, if any, are appropriate to maintain adequate liquidity.

 
MANAGEMENT
 

The overall management of the business and affairs of the Trust is vested with its Board. The Board approves all significant agreements between the Trust and persons or companies furnishing services to it, including the agreements with the Investment Manager, Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent. The day-to-day operations of the Trust are delegated to its officers, subject to the Fund’s investment objectives, strategies, and policies and to general supervision by the Board.

The Trustees and officers of the Trust, their birth dates and positions with the Trust, term of office with the Trust and length of time served, their business addresses and principal occupations during the past five years and other directorships held are listed in the table below. Unless noted otherwise, each person has held the position listed for a minimum of five years.
 
 
B-10


 
           
 
 
Name, Address
and Age
 
 
Position(s) with
The Trust
 
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
 
 
Principal Occupation
During Past Five Years
 
Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustees***
 
 
Other Directorships Held
Independent Trustees
Walter E. Auch*
(born 1921)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Trustee
Indefinite term since February 1997.
Management Consultant. Former Chairman, CEO of Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) and former President of Paine Webber.
1
Director, Nicholas-Applegate Funds, Citigroup Funds, Pimco Advisors LLP, Senele Group and UBS Management.
 
Donald E. O’Connor*
(born 1936)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Trustee
Indefinite term since February 1997.
Financial Consultant; formerly Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (until January 1997).
1
Independent Director, The Forward Funds.
George T. Wofford III*
(born 1939)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Trustee
Indefinite term since February 1997.
Senior Vice President, Information Services, Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco.
1
None.
James Clayburn LaForce*
(born 1928)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Trustee
Indefinite term since May 2002.
Dean Emeritus, John E. Anderson Graduate School of Management, University of California, Los Angeles.
1
Director, The Payden & Rygel Investment Group, The Metzler/Payden Investment Group, Arena Pharmaceuticals and Cancervax.
George J. Rebhan*
(born 1934)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Trustee
Indefinite term since May 2002.
Retired; formerly President, Hotchkis and Wiley Funds (mutual funds) (1985 to 1993).
1
Trustee, E*TRADE Funds.
 
 
B-11

 
 
         
 
 
Name, Address
and Age
 
 
Position(s) with
The Trust
 
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
 
 
Principal Occupation
During Past Five Years
 
Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustees***
 
 
Other Directorships Held
Interested Trustee of the Trust
Eric M. Banhazl**
(born 1957)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Trustee
Indefinite term since February 1997.
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC since July 2001; formerly, Executive Vice President, Investment Company Administration, LLC (“ICA”).
1
None.
Officers of the Trust
Eric M. Banhazl
(see above)
President (Interested Trustee - see above.)
Indefinite term since February 1997.
See Above.
1
See Above.
Robert M. Slotky
(born 1947)
2020 E. Financial Way
Glendora, CA 91741
Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer
Indefinite term since September 2004.
Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC since July 2001, formerly Senior Vice President, ICA (May 1997 - July 2001).
 
N/A
N/A
Douglas G. Hess
(born 1967)
615 East Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Treasurer
Indefinite term since June 2003.
Vice President, Compliance and Administration, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC since March 1997.
N/A
N/A
 
 
B-12

 
 
 
 
         
 
 
Name, Address
and Age
 
 
Position(s) with
The Trust
 
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
 
 
Principal Occupation
During Past Five Years
 
Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustees***
 
 
Other Directorships Held
Rodney A. DeWalt, Esq.
(born 1967)
615 East Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Secretary, AML Officer
Indefinite term since December 2003.
Senior Counsel, Fund Administration, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC since January 2003, Thrivent Financial for Lutherans (2000 to 2003), Attorney, Private Practice (1997 to 2000).
N/A
N/A
*
Denotes those Trustees of the Trust who are not “interested persons” of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act.
**
Denotes Trustee who is an “interested person” of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act. Mr. Banhazl is an interested person of the Trust by virtue of his position as President of the Trust. He is also an officer of U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, the administrator for the Fund.
***
The Trust is comprised of numerous portfolios managed by unaffiliated investment advisors. The term “Fund Complex” applies only to the Fund. The Fund does not hold itself out as related to any other series within the Trust for investment purposes, nor does it share the same investment advisor with any other series.

Compensation

Effective April 1, 2006, the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”) receive an annual trustee fee of $32,000 per year with no additional fee for special meetings. Independent Trustees are also reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with attending each Board meeting. Trustee compensation and expenses are allocated pro rata among each of the funds in the Trust’s portfolio. The Trust has no pension or retirement plan. No other entity affiliated with the Trust pays any compensation to the Trustees.

         
 
 
 
Name of Person/Position
 
Aggregate Compensation From the Fund1
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Fund Expenses
Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement
Total Compensation from Fund and Fund Complex Paid to Trustees2
Independent Trustees
       
 
Walter E. Auch, Trustee
 
$0
 
None
 
None
 
$0
 
Donald E. O’Connor, Trustee
 
$0
 
None
 
None
 
$0
 
 
B-13

 
 
 
       
 
 
 
Name of Person/Position
 
Aggregate Compensation From the Fund1
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Fund Expenses
Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement
Total Compensation from Fund and Fund Complex Paid to Trustees2
 
George T. Wofford III, Trustee
 
$0
 
None
 
None
 
$0
 
James Clayburn LaForce, Trustee
 
$0
 
None
 
None
 
$0
 
George J. Rebhan, Trustee
 
$0
 
None
 
None
 
$0
1
For the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006.
2
There are currently numerous portfolios comprising the Trust. For the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006, Trustees’ fees and expenses were allocated to the Trust in the amount of $171,047.

Board Committees

The Trust has four standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Nominating Committee, the Qualified Legal Compliance Committee (the “QLCC”) and the Valuation Committee. The Audit Committee is comprised of all of the Independent Trustees. It does not include any interested Trustees. The Audit Committee typically meets once per year with respect to the various series of the Trust. The function of the Audit Committee, with respect to each series of the Trust, is to review the scope and results of the audit and any matters bearing on the audit or a Fund’s financial statements and to ensure the integrity of the Fund’s pricing and financial reporting. The Audit Committee has not met with respect to the Fund.

The Nominating Committee is responsible for seeking and reviewing candidates for consideration as nominees for Trustees as is considered necessary from time to time and meets only as necessary. The Nominating Committee did not meet during the Trust’s last fiscal year. The Independent Trustees comprise the Nominating Committee.

The Nominating Committee will consider nominees recommended by shareholders. Recommendations for consideration by the Nominating Committee should be sent to the President of the Trust in writing together with the appropriate biographical information concerning each such proposed Nominee, and such recommendation must comply with the notice provisions set forth in the Trust’s By-Laws. In general, to comply with such procedures, such nominations, together with all required biographical information, must be delivered to and received by the President of the Trust at the principal executive office of the Trust not later than 60 days prior to the shareholder meeting at which any such nominee would be voted on.

The Audit Committee also serves as the QLCC for the Trust for the purpose of compliance with Rules 205.2(k) and 205.3(c) of the Code of Federal Regulations, regarding alternative reporting procedures for attorneys retained or employed by an issuer who appear and practice before the SEC on behalf of the issuer (the “issuer attorneys”). An issuer attorney who becomes aware of evidence of a material violation by the Trust, or by any officer, director, employee, or agent of the Trust, may report evidence of such material violation to the QLCC as an alternative to the reporting requirements of Rule 205.3(b) (which requires reporting to the chief legal officer and potentially “up the ladder” to other entities). The QLCC meets as needed. The QLCC did not meet during the Trust’s last fiscal year.

B-14

The Board has delegated day-to-day valuation issues to a Valuation Committee that is comprised of at least one representative from the Administrator’s staff who is knowledgeable about the Fund and at least one Trustee. The function of the Valuation Committee is to value securities held by any series of the Trust for which current and reliable market quotations are not readily available. Such securities are valued at their respective fair values as determined in good faith by the Valuation Committee and the actions of the Valuation Committee are subsequently reviewed and ratified by the Board. The Valuation Committee meets as needed. The Valuation Committee has not met with respect to the Fund.
 
Fund Shares Beneficially Owned by Trustees. As of December 31, 2005, no Trustee, including the Independent Trustees, beneficially owned shares of the Fund.

     
Name of Trustee
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund
(None, $1-$10,000, $10,001-$50,000, $50,001-$100,000, Over $100,000)
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in all Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies
     
Walter E. Auch, Independent Trustee
None
None
Eric M. Banhazl, Interested Trustee
None
None
Donald E. O’Connor, Independent Trustee
None
None
George T. Wofford III, Independent Trustee
None
None
James Clayburn LaForce, Independent Trustee
None
None
George J. Rebhan, Independent Trustee
None
None

Control Persons, Principal Shareholders, and Management Ownership

A principal shareholder is any person who owns of record or beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund. A control person is one who owns beneficially or through controlled companies more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control.

As of the date of this SAI, there were no principal shareholders nor control persons of the Fund and the Trustees and Officers of the Trust as a group did not own more than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Furthermore, neither the Independent Trustees nor members of their immediate family, owned securities beneficially or of record in the Investment Manager, the Distributor or an affiliate of the Investment Manager or Distributor. Accordingly, neither the Independent Trustees nor members of their immediate family, have direct or indirect interest, the value of which exceeds $60,000, in the Investment Manager, the Distributor or any of their affiliates.

Investment Manager

Sincere Investment Management, LLC, P.O. Box 5920, Holliston, Massachusetts 01746, acts as investment manager to the Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement (the “Investment Management Agreement”) between the Trust and the Investment Manager. Subject to such policies as the Board may determine, the Investment Manager is responsible for the overall management of the Fund’s business affairs and selects and oversees Sub-Advisor who is responsible for the investment decisions for the Fund. Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Management and sub-advisory agreements, the Investment Manager oversees Sub-Advisor who provides the Fund with such investment advice and supervision, as it deems necessary for the proper supervision of the Fund’s investments. Sub-Advisor also continuously monitors and maintains the Fund’s investment criteria and determines from time to time what securities may be purchased by the Fund. The Investment Manager is also responsible for the marketing and distribution of the Fund, as well as, shareholder relationship management.

B-15

For its services, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive an annual management fee, calculated daily and payable monthly, equal to 0.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets up to $1 billion and 0.65% of the Fund’s average daily net assets in excess of $1 billion. However, the Investment Manager may voluntarily agree to waive a portion of the fees payable to it on a month-to-month basis.

The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Investment Manager has contractually agreed to reduce fees payable to it by the Fund and/or to pay Fund operating expenses to the extent necessary to limit the Fund’s aggregate annual operating expenses (excluding interest and tax expenses) to the limit set forth in the Expense Table (the “expense cap”). Any such reductions made by the Investment Manager in its fees or payment of expenses which are the Fund’s obligation are subject to reimbursement by the Fund to the Investment Manager, if so requested by the Investment Manager, in subsequent fiscal years if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward the operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) does not exceed the applicable limitation on Fund expenses. The Investment Manager is permitted to be reimbursed only for fee reductions and expense payments made in the previous three fiscal years.  Any such reimbursement is also contingent upon the Board’s subsequent review and ratification of the reimbursed amounts. Such reimbursement may not be paid prior to a Fund’s payment of current ordinary operating expenses.

Investment Sub-Advisor

James Investment Research, Inc., 1349 Fairgrounds Road, Xenia, Ohio 45385 acts as investment sub-advisor to the Fund pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”) between the Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor. Subject to the supervision of the Trustees of the Trust and the Investment Manager in conformity with the stated policies of the Fund and the Trust, Sub-Advisor has sole investment discretionary authority for the Fund's portfolio, including the purchase, retention, disposition and loan of securities. Sub-Advisor also continuously monitors and maintains the Fund’s investment criteria and determines from time to time what securities may be purchased or sold by the Fund.

As compensation for services, the Investment Manager, not the Fund, pays Sub-Advisor an annual fee, computed daily and paid monthly based on a rate equal to a percentage of a Fund’s average daily net assets specified in the Prospectus.

B-16

Investment Management and Sub-Advisory Agreements

After the initial two years, the Investment Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement (collectively, the “Agreements”) will continue in effect from year to year only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board or by vote of a majority of a Fund’s outstanding voting securities and by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreements or interested persons of any such party, at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Agreements. The Agreements are terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund on not more than 60 days’, nor less than 30 days’, written notice when authorized either by a majority vote of a Fund’s shareholders or by a vote of a majority of the Board, or by the Investment Manager on not more than 60 days’, nor less than 30 days’, written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act).  The Agreements provide that the Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss arising out of any investment or for any act or omission in the execution of portfolio transactions for the Fund, except for willful malfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties thereunder.

Portfolio Managers

Sub-Advisor is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Dr. F.E. James, Barry R. James, CFA,CIC, Ann M. Shaw, CFP, Thomas L. Mangan, David W. James, R. Brian Culpepper and Brian Shepardson, CFA, CIC are each members of the investment committee and each provides portfolio management services. The following table shows the number of other accounts managed by the investment committee and the total assets in the accounts managed within various categories.
 

 
Portfolio Manager
Registered
Investment Companies (excluding the Fund)
Other Pooled
Investment Vehicles
Other Accounts
Number
of
Accounts
Total Assets in the Accounts
Number
of
Accounts
Total Assets in the Accounts
Number
of
Accounts
Total Assets
in the Accounts
INVESTMENT COMMITEE
           
Dr. F.E. James**
4
$465,515,000
1
$9,476,000
13
$90,414,000
Barry R. James, CFA,CIC
4
465,515,000
1
9,476,000
31
246,348,000
Ann M. Shaw, CFP
4
465,515,000
1
9,476,000
48
107,889,000
Thomas L. Mangan
4
465,515,000
4
375,413,000
44
168,960,000
David W. James**
4
465,515,000
1
9,476,000
22
54,020,000
R. Brian Culpepper**
4
465,515,000
2
13,060,000
35
27,666,000
Brian Shepardson, CFA, CIC**
4
465,515,000
1
9,476,000
19
26,111,000
*The mutual funds are team managed. Current team leaders are indicated with **.

The following table reflects information regarding accounts for which the investment committee has day-to-day management responsibilities and with respect to which the management fee is based on account performance. Information is shown as of December 31, 2005. Asset amounts are approximate and have been rounded.

B-17

Other Accounts That Pay Performance-Based Advisory Fees Managed by Portfolio Managers
 
Portfolio Manager
Registered
Investment Companies
Other Pooled
Investment Vehicles
Other Accounts
Number
of
Accounts
Total Assets in the Accounts
Number
of
Accounts
Total Assets in the Accounts
Number
of
Accounts
Total Assets in the Accounts
INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
           
Dr. F.E. James**
0
$0
1
$9,476,000
0
$0
Barry R. James, CFA,CIC
0
 0
1
 9,476,000
0
 0
Ann M. Shaw, CFP
0
 0
1
 9,476,000
0
 0
Thomas L. Mangan
0
 0
1
 9,476,000
0
 0
David W. James**
0
 0
1
 9,476,000
0
 0
R. Brian Culpepper**
0
 0
1
 9,476,000
0
 0
Brian Shepardson, CFA, CIC**
0
 0
1
 9,476,000
0
 0
*The accounts are team managed. Current team leaders are indicated with **.

Material Conflict of Interest. The portfolio managers who have day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to other accounts may be presented with potential or actual conflicts of interest.

The management of other accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of the Fund and/or other accounts. In approving the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Investment Manager and the Board were satisfied that the portfolio managers would be able to devote sufficient attention to the management of the Fund, and that Sub-Advisor seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of the portfolio managers.

With respect to securities transactions for the Fund, Sub-Advisor determines which broker to use to execute each transaction consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. If possible, Sub-Advisor will combine orders for the purchase and sale of securities on behalf of the Fund and other accounts for whom it has full trading discretion. Sub-Advisor can generally improve the price, transaction costs, and other aspects of trade execution when orders in the same security are aggregated for multiple clients. Sub-Advisor seeks to ensure fair and equitable treatment of each of its clients when aggregating and allocating client trades.

A material conflict might arise in the management of the Fund versus the management of other accounts if the dollar value of smaller capitalization stock transactions were to grow to be so large as to cause significant price movements as portfolio managers acquire and liquidate positions. This conflict may arise because many of Sub-Advisor’s other portfolios, including another small cap mutual fund, follow the same strategies as the Fund and hold many of the same securities. Sub-Advisor uses limits in executing larger transactions and has adopted policies and procedures, such as aggregating mutual fund trades with private client transactions and average pricing to ensure that no fund or client has an advantage over other clients.

Compensation. Sub-Advisor currently pays all portfolio managers a base salary determined at employment and periodically adjusted. Sub-Advisor pays the portfolio manager a discretionary bonus which is based on the overall profitability of the firm. A portion of the net, pre-tax profits of Sub-Advisor are shared with all its employees based on a formula. An additional portion of the profits of Sub-Advisor is awarded to portfolio managers based on the value of the assets under management by that portfolio manager, the number of accounts managed and length of service with Sub-Advisor. Sub-Advisor may give additional bonuses at its sole discretion or upon the advice of its Board of Directors. The portfolio managers are entitled to participate in a company-sponsored retirement plan commensurate with the other employees of the firm. Portfolio managers do not receive deferred compensation.

B-18

Securities Owned in the Fund by Portfolio Managers. As of April 30, 2006, the portfolio managers owned the following securities in the Fund:

Name of Portfolio Manager
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund
(None, $1-$10,000, $10,001-$50,000, $50,001-$100,000, $100,001 - $500,000, $500,001 to $1,000,000, Over $1,000,000)
Aggregate Dollar Range of Securities in all Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Portfolio Manager in Family of Investment Companies
Dr. F.E. James
None
None
Barry R. James, CFA,CIC
None
None
Ann M. Shaw, CFP
None
None
Thomas L. Mangan
None
None
David W. James
None
None
R. Brian Culpepper
None
None
Brian Shepardson, CFA, CIC
None
None

Service Providers

Pursuant to an administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”), between the Trust and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (“USBFS”), 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53202 (the “Administrator”), the Administrator acts as the Fund’s administrator. The Administrator provides certain administrative services to the Fund, including, among other responsibilities, coordinating the negotiation of contracts and fees with, and the monitoring of performance and billing of, the Fund’s independent contractors and agents; preparation for signature by an officer of the Trust of all documents required to be filed for compliance by the Trust and the Fund with applicable laws and regulations excluding those of the securities laws of various states; arranging for the computation of performance data, including net asset value (“NAV”) and yield; responding to shareholder inquiries; and arranging for the maintenance of books and records of the Fund, and providing, at its own expense, office facilities, equipment and personnel necessary to carry out its duties. In this capacity, the Administrator does not have any responsibility or authority for the management of the Fund, the determination of investment policy, or for any matter pertaining to the distribution of Fund shares.

USBFS also acts as the Fund’s accountant, transfer agent (“Transfer Agent”) and dividend disbursing agent under separate agreements with the Trust.

Pursuant to a custodian agreement between the Trust and the Fund, U.S. Bank, National Association, an affiliate of USBFS, serves as the custodian of the Fund’s assets, whereby the Custodian provides for fees on a transaction basis plus out-of-pocket expenses. The Custodian’s address is 1555 North RiverCenter Drive, Suite 302, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212. The Custodian does not participate in decisions relating to the purchase and sale of securities by the Fund.

B-19

Tait, Weller & Baker LLP, 1818 Market Street, Suite 2400, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19103 is the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund whose services include auditing the Fund’s financial statements and the performance of related tax services.

Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP, 55 Second Street, 24th floor, San Francisco, California, 94105, is counsel to the Fund and provides counsel on legal matters relating to the Fund.

Distribution Agreement

The Trust has entered into a Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with Quasar Distributors, LLC, 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202 (the “Distributor”), pursuant to which the Distributor acts as the Fund’s distributor, provides certain administration services and promotes and arranges for the sale of Fund shares. The offering of Fund shares is continuous. The Distributor, Administrator, Transfer Agent and Custodian are all affiliated companies. The Distributor is a registered broker-dealer and member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”).

The Distribution Agreement has an initial term of up to two years and will continue in effect only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board or by vote of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities and, in either case, by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Distribution Agreement or “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party. The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund on 60 days’ written notice when authorized either by a majority vote of a Fund’s shareholders or by vote of a majority of the Board, including a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust, or by the Distributor on 60 days’ written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act).

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1 (the “Plan”) under the 1940 Act. The Plan provides that payments may be made by the Fund for the purpose of financing any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the Fund, as determined by the Board. Such activities typically include advertising; compensation for sales and sales marketing activities of financial service agents and others, such as dealers or distributors ; shareholder account servicing; production and dissemination of prospectuses and sales and marketing materials; and capital or other expenses of associated equipment, rent, salaries, bonuses, interest and other overhead. The Plan permits payments by the Fund in connection with the distribution of shares as at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets (“Assets”); however, the Board has authorized a distribution fee of only 0.10% of Fund Assets. The Board has determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Fund and its shareholders. None of the Trustees or officers of the Trust have any direct or indirect financial interest in the Plan.

B-20

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
 

Pursuant to the Investment Management and Sub-Advisory Agreements, Sub-Advisor determines which securities are to be purchased and sold by the Fund and which broker-dealers are eligible to execute the Fund’s portfolio transactions. The purchases and sales of securities in the over-the-counter market will generally be executed by using a broker for the transaction.

Purchases of portfolio securities for the Fund also may be made directly from issuers or from underwriters. Where possible, purchase and sale transactions will be effected through dealers (including banks) that specialize in the types of securities which the Fund will be holding, unless better executions are available elsewhere. Dealers and underwriters usually act as principal for their own accounts. Purchases from underwriters will include a concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter and purchases from dealers will include the spread between the bid and the asked price. If the execution and price offered by more than one dealer or underwriter are comparable, the order may be allocated to a dealer or underwriter that has provided research or other services as discussed below.

In placing portfolio transactions, Sub-Advisor will use its reasonable efforts to choose broker-dealers capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable price and execution available. Brokerage services include, but are not limited to, publications, analysis, and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends. The full range and quality of services available will be considered in making these determinations, such as the size of the order, the difficulty of execution, the operational facilities of the firm involved, the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities, and other factors. In those instances where it is reasonably determined that more than one broker-dealer can offer the services needed to obtain the most favorable price and execution available, consideration may be given to those broker-dealers which furnish or supply research and statistical information to Sub-Advisor that they may lawfully and appropriately use in their investment advisory capacities, as well as provide other services in addition to execution services.   Sub-Advisor considers such information, which is in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed by them under their Agreement with the Fund, to be useful in varying degrees, but of indeterminable value. Portfolio transactions may be placed with broker-dealers who sell shares of the Fund subject to rules adopted by the NASD.

While it is the Fund’s general policy to seek first to obtain the most favorable price and execution available in selecting a broker-dealer to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund, weight is also given to the ability of a broker-dealer to furnish brokerage and research services as it is defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to the Fund or to Sub-Advisor, even if the specific services are not directly useful to the Fund and may be useful to Sub-Advisor in advising other clients. In negotiating commissions with a broker or evaluating the spread to be paid to a dealer, the Fund may therefore pay a higher commission or spread than would be the case if no weight were given to the furnishing of these supplemental services, provided that the amount of such commission or spread has been determined in good faith by Sub-Advisor to be reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided by such broker-dealer. The standard of reasonableness is to be measured in light of Sub-Advisor’s overall responsibilities to the Fund.

B-21

Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other client accounts that may be managed or advised by Sub-Advisor. Nevertheless, it is possible that at times identical securities will be acceptable for both the Fund and one or more of such client accounts. In such event, the position of the Fund and such client accounts in the same issuer may vary and the length of time that each may choose to hold its investment in the same issuer may likewise vary. However, to the extent any of these client accounts seeks to acquire the same security as the Fund at the same time, the Fund may not be able to acquire as large a portion of such security as it desires, or it may have to pay a higher price or obtain a lower yield for such security. Similarly, the Fund may not be able to obtain as high a price for, or as large an execution of, an order to sell any particular security at the same time. If one or more of such client accounts simultaneously purchases or sells the same security that a Fund is purchasing or selling, and is placed with the same broker at the time by a portfolio manager they will be aggregated. In addition, two or more portfolio managers may place orders for the same security, either to buy or sell, at the same time. These orders will also be aggregated if executed by Sub-Advisor’s trader at the same time through the same broker. These trading policies and procedures are enacted to ensure that trading practices are fair for all parties involved.

Each day’s transactions in such security will be allocated between the Fund and all such client accounts in a manner deemed equitable by Sub-Advisor, taking into account the respective sizes of the accounts and the amount being purchased or sold. It is recognized that in some cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or value of the security insofar as the Fund is concerned. In other cases, however, it is believed that the ability of the Fund to participate in volume transactions may produce better executions for the Fund.

The Fund does not effect securities transactions through brokers in accordance with any formula, nor does it effect securities transactions through brokers for selling shares of the Fund. However, as stated above, broker-dealers who execute brokerage transactions may effect purchase of shares of the Fund for their customers.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

Although the Fund generally will not invest for short-term trading purposes, portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of time they have been held when, in the opinion of Sub-Advisor, investment considerations warrant such action. Portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal year. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in a Fund’s portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to higher transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions and a higher rate of tax on those transactions (ordinary income rates) if held for less than a year.
 
PROXY VOTING POLICY

The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (“Policies”) on behalf of the Trust which delegate the responsibility for voting proxies to the Investment Manager, subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. The Policies require that the Investment Manager vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Policies also require the Investment Manager to present to the Board, at least annually, the Investment Manager’s Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures and a record of each proxy voted by the Investment Manager on behalf of a Fund, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Investment Manager as involving a conflict of interest.

B-22

The Investment Manager has delegated its proxy voting responsibilities to Sub-Advisor. Sub-Advisor has retained Egan-Jones to vote proxies on behalf of the Trust. Egan-Jones follows Sub-Advisor’s policies, attached hereto as Appendix B, when making proxy voting decisions. Sub-Advisor reserves the right to amend or modify its proxy voting policies or to change proxy voting agents.

The Trust is required to annually file Form N-PX, which lists the Fund’s complete proxy voting record for the 12-month period ending June 30. The Fund’s proxy voting record will be available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free 1-877-2 SINCERE (1-877-274-6237) and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM

The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the “Program”) as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (“USA PATRIOT Act”). In order to ensure compliance with this law, the Trust’s Program provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program.

Procedures to implement the Program include, but are not limited to, determining that the Fund’s Distributor and Transfer Agent have established proper anti-money laundering procedures, reporting suspicious and/or fraudulent activity, checking shareholder names against designated government lists, including Office of Foreign Asset Control (“OFAC”), and a complete and thorough review of all new opening account applications. The Trust will not transact business with any person or entity whose identity cannot be adequately verified under the provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act.

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION

The Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor and the Fund maintain portfolio holdings disclosure policies (the “Disclosure Policies”) that govern the timing and circumstances of disclosure to shareholders and third parties of information regarding the portfolio investments held by the Fund. These Disclosure Policies have been approved by the Board. Disclosure of the Fund’s complete holdings is required to be made quarterly within 60 days of the end of each fiscal quarter in the Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report to Fund shareholders and in the quarterly holdings report on Form N-Q. These reports are available, free of charge, on the EDGAR database on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

B-23

A complete listing of the Fund’s portfolio holdings are made available to the public at the end of each calendar quarter with a lag of no fewer than sixty business days. These holdings are posted quarterly to www.sincereadvisorfunds.com. From time to time, the Investment Manager or Sub-Advisor may select additional portfolio characteristics for distribution to the public with such frequencies and lag times as the Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor determines to be in the best interests of shareholders.

Pursuant to the Disclosure Policies, information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings is not distributed to any person unless:

·  
The disclosure is required pursuant to a regulatory request, court order or is legally required in the context of other legal proceedings;
·  
The disclosure is made to a mutual fund rating and/or ranking organization, or person performing similar functions, such as an investment consultant and/or third-party data provider who is subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on any non-public information;
·  
The disclosure is made to internal parties involved in the investment process, administration, operation or custody of the Fund, including, but not limited to USBFS and the Board, attorneys, auditors or accountants;
·  
The disclosure is made: (a) in connection with a quarterly, semi-annual or annual report that is available to the public; or (b) relates to information that is otherwise available to the public; or
·  
The disclosure is made with the approval of either the Trust’s CCO or his or her designee.

Certain of the persons listed above receive information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings on an ongoing basis. The Fund believes that these third parties have legitimate objectives in requesting such portfolio holdings information and operate in the best interest of the Fund’s shareholders. These persons include:

·  
A mutual fund rating and/or ranking organization, or person performing similar functions, such as an investment consultant and/or third party data provider who is subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on any non-public information;
·  
Rating and/or ranking organizations, specifically: Lipper; Morningstar; S&P; Bloomberg; Vickers-Stock Research Corporation; Wilshire & Associates, Inc.; Thomson Financial; Citigate Financial Intelligence; and Interactive Data Corporation, all of which currently receive such information between the seventh and tenth business day of the month following the end of a calendar quarter; and
·  
Internal parties involved in the investment process, administration, operation or custody of the Fund, specifically: USBFS; the Board; and the Trust’s attorneys and accountants (currently, Tait, Weller & Baker LLP), all of which typically receive such information after it is generated.

Any disclosures to additional parties not described above is made with the prior written approval of either the Trust’s CCO or his or her designee, pursuant to the Disclosure Policies.

B-24

The Board exercises continuing oversight of the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings by (1) overseeing the implementation and enforcement of the Disclosure Policies, Codes of Ethics and other relevant policies of the Fund’s and their service providers by the Trust’s CCO, (2) by considering reports and recommendations by the Trust’s CCO concerning any material compliance matters (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act), and (3) by considering to approve any amendment to these Disclosure Policies. The Board reserves the right to amend the Disclosure Policies at any time without prior notice in their sole discretion.

Neither the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor nor the Fund may receive compensation in connection with the disclosure of information about the Fund’s portfolio securities. In the event of a conflict between the interests of the Fund and the interests of the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor or an affiliated person, Sub-Advisor’s CCO, in consultation with the Trust’s CCO, shall make a determination in the best interest of the Fund, and shall report such determination to the Investment Manager’s and Sub-Advisor’s Board of Directors and to the Fund’s Board at the end of the quarter in which such determination was made. Any employee of the Investment Manager or Sub-Advisor who suspects a breach of this obligation must report the matter immediately to Sub-Advisor’s CCO or to his or her supervisor.

In addition, material non-public holdings information may be provided without lag as part of the normal investment activities of the Fund to each of the following entities which, by explicit agreement by virtue of their respective duties to the Fund, are required to maintain the confidentiality of the information disclosed: Fund Administrator, Fund Accountant, Custodian, Transfer Agent, auditors, counsel to the Fund or the trustees, broker-dealers (in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or requests for price quotations or bids on one or more securities), and regulatory authorities. Portfolio holdings information not publicly available with the SEC or through the Fund’s website may only be provided to additional third parties, in accordance with the Disclosure Policies, when the Fund has a legitimate business purpose and the third party recipient is subject to a confidentiality agreement.

In no event shall the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor or their affiliates or employees, or the Fund receive any direct or indirect compensation in connection with the disclosure of information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings.

There can be no assurance that the Disclosure Policies and these procedures will protect the Fund from potential misuse of that information by individuals or entities to which it is disclosed.

DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

The NAV of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate and is determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each business day. The NYSE annually announces the days on which it will not be open for trading. The most recent announcement indicates that it will not be open for the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. However, the NYSE may close on days not included in that announcement.

B-25

The NAV per share is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares in the Fund outstanding at such time.

Net Assets
=
NAV Per Share
Shares Outstanding
     

Generally, the Fund’s investments are valued at market value or, in the absence of a market value, at fair value as determined in good faith by Sub-Advisor and the Trust’s Valuation Committee pursuant to procedures approved by or under the direction of the Board. Pursuant to those procedures, the Board considers, among other things: (1) the last sale price on the securities exchange, if any, on which a security is primarily traded; (2) the mean between the bid and asked prices; (3) price quotations from an approved pricing service, and (4) other factors as necessary to determine a fair value under certain circumstances.

The Fund’s securities which are traded on securities exchanges are valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any reported sales, at the mean between the last available bid and asked price.

Securities that are traded on more than one exchange are valued on the exchange determined by Sub-Advisor to be the primary market. Securities primarily traded in the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (“NASDAQ”) National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (“NOCP”). If the NOCP is not available, such securities shall be valued at the last sale price on the day of valuation, or if there has been no sale on such day, at the mean between the bid and asked prices. Over-the-counter (“OTC”) securities which are not traded in the NASDAQ National Market System shall be valued at the most recent trade price.

Short-term debt obligations with remaining maturities in excess of 60 days are valued at current market prices, as discussed above. Short-term securities with 60 days or less remaining to maturity are, unless conditions indicate otherwise, amortized to maturity based on their cost to a Fund if acquired within 60 days of maturity or, if already held by the Fund on the 60th day, based on the value determined on the 61st day.

All other assets of the Fund are valued in such manner as the Board in good faith deems appropriate to reflect their fair value.

PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES

Detailed information on the purchase and redemption of shares is included in the Prospectus. Shares of the Fund are sold without a sales charge at the next price calculated after receipt of an order for purchase. In order to purchase shares of the Fund, you must invest the initial minimum investment for the relevant class of shares. However, the Trust reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to waive the minimum initial investment amount for certain investors, or to waive or reduce the minimum initial investment for 401(k)s or other tax-deferred retirement plans. You may purchase shares on any day that the NYSE is open for business by placing orders with the Fund.

B-26

The Fund reserves the right to refuse any purchase requests, particularly those that would not be in the best interests of the Fund or its shareholders and could adversely affect the Fund or its operations. This includes those from any individual or group who, in the Fund’s view, is likely to engage in or has a history of excessive trading (usually defined as more than four transactions out of the Fund within a calendar year). Furthermore, the Trust may suspend the right to redeem its shares or postpone the date of payment upon redemption for more than three business days (i) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend or holiday closings) or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (ii) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets; or (iii) for such other periods as the SEC may permit for the protection of the Fund’s shareholders.

Redemption-in-Kind. The Fund does not intend to redeem shares in any form except cash. The Trust, however, has filed a notice of election under Rule 18f-1 of the 1940 Act that allows the Fund to redeem in-kind redemption requests of a certain amount. Specifically, if the amount you are redeeming is over the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a Fund’s NAV, the Fund has the right to redeem your shares by giving you the amount that exceeds $250,000 or 1% of a Fund’s NAV in securities held in the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. If your shares are redeemed in-kind, you may incur transaction expenses in converting these securities into cash.

TAX MATTERS

Each series of the Trust is treated as a separate entity for federal income tax purposes. The Fund, as a series of the Trust, intends to qualify and elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, provided it complies with all applicable requirements regarding the source of its income, diversification of its assets and timing of distributions. The Fund’s policy is to distribute to its shareholders all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized long-term capital gains for each fiscal year in a manner that complies with the distribution requirements of the Code, so that the Fund will not be subject to any federal income or excise taxes. However, the Fund can give no assurances that its distributions will be sufficient to eliminate all taxes. To avoid an excise tax, the Fund must also distribute (or be deemed to have distributed) by December 31 of each calendar year (i) at least 98% of its ordinary income for such year, (ii) at least 98% of the excess of its realized capital gains over its realized capital losses for the 12-month period ending on October 31 during such year and (iii) any amounts from the prior calendar year that were not distributed and on which the Fund paid no federal income tax.

Net investment income consists of interest and dividend income, less expenses. Net realized capital gains for a fiscal period are computed by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund.

B-27

Distributions of net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. For individual shareholders, a portion of the distributions paid by the Fund may be qualified dividends eligible for taxation at long-term capital gain rates to the extent the Fund designates the amount distributed as a qualifying dividend. In the case of corporate shareholders, a portion of the distributions may qualify for the intercorporate dividends-received deduction to the extent the Fund designates the amount distributed as a qualifying dividend. The aggregate amount so designated to either individual or corporate shareholders cannot, however, exceed the aggregate amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund for its taxable year. In view of the Fund’s investment policies, it is expected that dividends from domestic corporations will be part of the Fund’s gross income and that, accordingly, part of the distributions by the Fund may be eligible for qualified dividend income treatment for individual shareholders or the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. However, the portion of the Fund’s gross income attributable to qualifying dividends is largely dependent on the Fund’s investment activities for a particular year and therefore cannot be predicted with any certainty. The deduction may be reduced or eliminated if the Fund shares held by an individual investor are held for less than 61 days, or if Fund shares held by a corporate investor are treated as debt-financed or are held for less than 46 days.

Any long-term capital gain distributions are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time shares have been held. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for qualified dividend income treatment or the dividends-received deduction referred to in the previous paragraph. Distributions of any net investment income and net realized capital gains will be taxable as described above, whether received in shares or in cash. Shareholders who choose to receive distributions in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the NAV of a share on the reinvestment date. Distributions are generally taxable when received.  However, distributions declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in such a month and paid the following January are taxable as if received on December 31. Distributions are includable in alternative minimum taxable income in computing a shareholder’s liability for the alternative minimum tax.

Redemption of Fund shares may result in recognition of a taxable gain or loss. Any loss realized upon redemption of shares within six months from the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gains during such six-month period. Any loss realized upon a redemption may be disallowed under certain wash sale rules to the extent shares of the same Fund are purchased (through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the redemption.

Under the Code, the Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service all distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the redemption of Fund shares, except in the case of exempt shareholders, which includes most corporations. Pursuant to the backup withholding provisions of the Code, distributions of any taxable income and capital gains and proceeds from the redemption of Fund shares may be subject to withholding of federal income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the federal income tax law. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld. Corporate and other exempt shareholders should provide the Fund with their taxpayer identification numbers or certify their exempt status in order to avoid possible erroneous application of backup withholding. The Fund reserves the right to refuse to open an account for any person failing to provide a certified taxpayer identification number.

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The foregoing discussion of U.S. federal income tax law relates solely to the application of that law to U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates. Each shareholder who is not a U.S. person should consider the U.S. and foreign tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund, including the possibility that such a shareholder may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 28 percent (or at a lower rate under an applicable income tax treaty) on amounts constituting ordinary income.

This discussion and the related discussion in the Prospectus have been prepared by Fund management. The information above is only a summary of some of the tax considerations generally affecting the Fund and its shareholders. No attempt has been made to discuss individual tax consequences and this discussion should not be construed as applicable to all shareholders’ tax situations. Investors should consult their own tax advisors to determine the suitability of the Fund and the applicability of any state, local or foreign taxation. Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP has expressed no opinion in respect thereof.

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The Fund will receive income in the form of dividends and interest earned on its investments in securities. This income, less the expenses incurred in its operations, is a Fund’s net investment income, substantially all of which will be declared as dividends to the Fund’s shareholders.

The amount of income dividend payments by a Fund is dependent upon the amount of net investment income received by the Fund from its portfolio holdings, is not guaranteed and is subject to the discretion of the Board. The Fund does not pay “interest” or guarantee any fixed rate of return on an investment in its shares.

The Fund also may derive capital gains or losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Any net gain the Fund may realize from transactions involving investments held less than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing short-term capital gains and losses (taking into account any carryover of capital losses from the eight previous taxable years), although a distribution from capital gains, will be distributed to shareholders with and as a part of dividends giving rise to ordinary income. If during any year the Fund realizes a net gain on transactions involving investments held more than the period required for long-term gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing long-term capital gains and losses, the Fund will have a net long-term capital gain. After deduction of the amount of any net short-term capital loss, the balance (to the extent not offset by any capital losses carried over from the eight previous taxable years) will be distributed and treated as long-term capital gains in the hands of the shareholders regardless of the length of time a Fund’s shares may have been held by the shareholders. For more information concerning applicable capital gains tax rates, see your tax advisor.

Any dividend or distribution paid by a Fund reduces the Fund’s NAV per share on the date paid by the amount of the dividend or distribution per share. Accordingly, a dividend or distribution paid shortly after a purchase of shares by a shareholder would represent, in substance, a partial return of capital (to the extent it is paid on the shares so purchased), even though it would be subject to income taxes.

B-29

Dividends and other distributions will be made in the form of additional shares of a Fund unless the shareholder has otherwise indicated. Investors have the right to change their elections with respect to the reinvestment of dividends and distributions by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing, but any such change will be effective only as to dividends and other distributions for which the record date is seven or more business days after the Transfer Agent has received the written request.

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

The Fund will calculate its performance in accordance with the following formulas:

Average Annual Total Return

Average annual total return quotations used in the Prospectus are calculated according to the following formula:

P(1 + T)n = ERV

Where “P” equals a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000; “T” equals average annual total return; “n” equals the number of years; and “ERV” equals the ending redeemable value at the end of the period of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the period.

Under the foregoing formula, the time periods used in the Prospectus will be based on rolling calendar quarters. Average annual total return, or “T” in the above formula, is computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return over the period that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending redeemable value. Average annual total return assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.

Average Annual Total Return (after Taxes on Distributions):

The Fund’s quotations of average annual total return (after taxes on distributions) are calculated according to the following formula:

P(1 + T)n = ATVD

where “P” equals a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000; “T” equals average annual total return; “n” equals the number of years; and “ATVD” equals the ending redeemable value at the end of the period of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the period after taxes on distributions, not after taxes on redemption. Dividends and other distributions are assumed to be reinvested in shares at the prices in effect on the reinvestment dates. ATVD will be adjusted to reflect the effect of any absorption of Fund expenses by Sub-Advisor.

B-30

Average Annual Total Return (after Taxes on Distributions and Redemptions):

The Fund’s quotations of average annual total return (after taxes on distributions and redemption) are calculated according to the following formula:

P(1 + T)n = ATVDR

where “P” equals a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000; “T” equals average annual total return; “n” equals the number of years; and “ATVDR” equals the ending redeemable value at the end of the period of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the period after taxes on distributions and redemption. Dividends and other distributions are assumed to be reinvested in shares at the prices in effect on the reinvestment dates. ATVDR will be adjusted to reflect the effect of any absorption of Fund expenses by Sub-Advisor.

GENERAL INFORMATION

The Trust’s Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”) permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest and to divide or combine the shares into a greater or lesser number of shares without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interest in the Fund. Each share represents an interest in the Fund proportionately equal to the interest of each other share. Upon a Fund’s liquidation, all shareholders would share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders.

With respect to the Fund, the Trust may offer more than one class of shares. The Trust has reserved the right to create and issue additional series or classes. Each share of a series or class represents an equal proportionate interest in that series or class with each other share of that series or class. Currently, the Fund has only one class of shares.

The shares of each series or class participate equally in the earnings, dividends and assets of the particular series or class. Expenses of the Trust which are not attributable to a specific series or class are allocated among all the series in a manner believed by management of the Trust to be fair and equitable. Shares have no pre-emptive or conversion rights. Shares when issued are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held. Shares of each series or class generally vote together, except when required under federal securities laws to vote separately on matters that only affect a particular class, such as the approval of distribution plans for a particular class.

The Trust is not required to hold annual meetings of shareholders but will hold special meetings of shareholders of a series or class when, in the judgment of the Trustees, it is necessary or desirable to submit matters for a shareholder vote. Shareholders have, under certain circumstances, the right to communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of removing one or more Trustees. Shareholders also have, in certain circumstances, the right to remove one or more Trustees without a meeting. No material amendment may be made to the Declaration of Trust without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of each portfolio affected by the amendment. The Declaration of Trust provides that, at any meeting of shareholders of the Trust or of any series or class, a Shareholder Servicing Agent may vote any shares as to which such Shareholder Servicing Agent is the agent of record and which are not represented in person or by proxy at the meeting, proportionately in accordance with the votes cast by holders of all shares of that portfolio otherwise represented at the meeting in person or by proxy as to which such Shareholder Servicing Agent is the agent of record. Any shares so voted by a Shareholder Servicing Agent will be deemed represented at the meeting for purposes of quorum requirements. Shares have no preemptive or conversion rights. Shares, when issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below. Any series or class may be terminated (i) upon the merger or consolidation with, or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity, if approved by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of its outstanding shares, except that if the Board recommends such merger, consolidation or sale or disposition of assets, the approval by vote of the holders of a majority of the series’ or class’ outstanding shares will be sufficient, or (ii) by the vote of the holders of a majority of its outstanding shares, or (iii) by the Board by written notice to the series’ or class’ shareholders. Unless each series and class is so terminated, the Trust will continue indefinitely.

B-31

The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Trust shall maintain appropriate insurance (for example, fidelity bonding and errors and omissions insurance) for the protection of the Trust, its shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees and agents covering possible tort and other liabilities. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both inadequate insurance existed and the Trust itself was unable to meet its obligations.

The Declaration of Trust does not require the issuance of stock certificates. If stock certificates are issued, they must be returned by the registered owners prior to the transfer or redemption of shares represented by such certificates.

Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act provides that as to any investment company which has two or more series outstanding and as to any matter required to be submitted to shareholder vote, such matter is not deemed to have been effectively acted upon unless approved by the holders of a “majority” (as defined in the Rule) of the voting securities of each series affected by the matter. Such separate voting requirements do not apply to the election of Trustees or the ratification of the selection of accountants.  The Rule contains special provisions for cases in which an advisory contract is approved by one or more, but not all, series. A change in investment policy may go into effect as to one or more series whose holders so approve the change even though the required vote is not obtained as to the holders of other affected series.

The boards of the Trust, the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor and the Distributor have adopted Codes of Ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These Codes of Ethics permit, subject to certain conditions, personnel of the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor and Distributor to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.

B-32

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As the Fund has recently commenced operations, there are no financial statements available at this time. Shareholders of the Fund will be informed of the Fund’s progress through periodic reports when those reports become available. Financial statements certified by the independent registered public accounting firm will be submitted to shareholders at least annually.
 
B-33


 
APPENDIX “A”
 
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS

Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group. A Standard & Poor’s corporate bond rating is a current assessment of the credit worthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This assessment of credit worthiness may take into consideration obligors, such as guarantors, insurers or lessees. The debt rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.

The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poor’s by the issuer or obtained by Standard & Poor’s from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poor’s does not perform any audit in connection with the ratings and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, unavailability of such information, or for other circumstances.

The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:

1.
Likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation.

2.
Nature of and provisions of the obligation.

3.
Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization or their arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.

AAA - This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay any principal.

AA - Debt rated AA also qualifies as high quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is very strong and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only in small degree.

A - Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.

BBB - Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.

B-34

BB, B, CCC, CC, C - Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C is regarded, on a balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation.

BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.

BB - Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.

B - Debt rated B has greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.

CCC - Debt rated CCC has a currently indefinable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.

CC - The rating CC is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.

C - The rating C is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.

C1 - The rating C1 is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.

D - Debt rated D is in payment default. It is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on a due date even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace periods; it will also be used upon a filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.

Plus (+) or Minus (-) - To provide more detailed indications of credit quality, the ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

NR - indicates that no public rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor’s does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy. Debt obligations of issuers outside the United States and its territories are rated on the same basis as domestic corporate issues. The ratings measure the credit worthiness of the obligor but do not take into account currency exchange and related uncertainties.

B-35

Bond Investment Quality Standards: Under present commercial bank regulations issued by the Comptroller of the Currency, bonds rated in the top four categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB, commonly known as “Investment Grade” ratings) are generally regarded as eligible for bank investment. In addition, the Legal Investment Laws of various states may impose certain rating or other standards for obligations eligible for investment by savings banks, trust companies, insurance companies and fiduciaries generally.

Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. A brief description of the applicable Moody’s rating symbols and their meanings follows:

Aaa - Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as “gilt edge”. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.

Aa - Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuations of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.

A - Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.

Baa - Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured.

Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Some bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.

NOTE: Bonds within the above categories which possess the strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol “1” following the rating.

Ba - Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.

B-36

B - Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.

Caa - Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.

Ca - Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.

C - Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issue so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.

Duff & Phelps, Inc.: AAA -- highest credit quality, with negligible risk factors; AA -- high credit quality, with strong protection factors and modest risk, which may vary very slightly from time to time because of economic conditions; A-- average credit quality with adequate protection factors, but with greater and more variable risk factors in periods of economic stress. The indicators “+” and “-” to the AA and A categories indicate the relative position of a credit within those rating categories.

Fitch Investors Service LLP.: AAA -- highest credit quality, with an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal; AA --very high credit quality, with very strong ability to pay interest and repay principal; A -- high credit quality, considered strong as regards principal and interest protection, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances. The indicators “+” and “-” to the AA, A and BBB categories indicate the relative position of credit within those rating categories.

DESCRIPTION OF NOTE RATINGS

A Standard & Poor’s note rating reflects the liquidity concerns and market access risks unique to notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. The following criteria will be used in making that assessment.

-
Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities the more likely it will be treated as a note).

-
Source of Payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more likely it will be treated as a note.) Note rating symbols are as follows:

-
SP-1 Very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation.

-  
SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.

-
SP-3 Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
 
 
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Moody’s Short-Term Loan Ratings - Moody’s ratings for state and municipal short-term obligations will be designated Moody’s Investment Grade (MIG). This distinction is in recognition of the differences between short-term credit risk and long-term risk. Factors affecting the liquidity of the borrower are uppermost in importance in short-term borrowing, while various factors of major importance in bond risk are of lesser importance over the short run.

Rating symbols and their meanings follow:

-
MIG 1 - This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.

-
MIG 2 - This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample although not so large as in the preceding group.

-
MIG 3 - This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are accounted for but this is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well established.

-
MIG 4 - This designation denotes adequate quality. Protection commonly regarded as required of an investment security is present and although not distinctly or predominantly speculative, there is specific risk.

 
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APPENDIX “B”
 
PROXY VOTING POLICIES



Election of Directors in Uncontested Elections

WITHHOLD votes for nominees who:

·  
are affiliated outside directors and sit on the Audit, Compensation, or Nominating committees.
·  
are inside directors and sit on the Audit, Compensation, or Nominating committees.
·  
are inside directors and the company does not have Audit, Compensation, or Nominating committees and attend less than 75 percent of the board and committee meetings. Participation by phone is acceptable.
·  
ignore a shareholder proposal that is approved by a majority of the shares outstanding.
·  
ignore a shareholder proposal that is approved by a majority of the votes cast for two consecutive years.
·  
fail to act on takeover offers where the majority of the shareholders have tendered their shares.
·  
implement or renew a “dead-hand” or modified “dead-hand” poison pill.
·  
sit on more than four boards.

FOR responsible shareholder proposals calling for the company to name as directors only those who receive a majority of shareholder votes.

Independent Directors

FOR shareholder proposals asking that a two-thirds majority of directors be independent.

FOR shareholder proposals asking that a board’s Audit, Compensation, and/or Nominating committees be composed exclusively of independent directors. Case-by-case basis on proposals asking that the Chairman be independent.

Stock Ownership Requirements

AGAINST shareholder proposals requiring directors to own a minimum amount of company stock in order to qualify as a director or to remain on the board.

Term Limits

AGAINST shareholder proposals to limit tenure of outside directors.

B-39

Age Limits

AGAINST shareholder proposals to impose a mandatory retirement age for outside directors.

Director and Officer Indemnification and Liability

AGAINST proposals to eliminate entirely directors and officers liability for monetary damages for violating the duty of care.

AGAINST indemnification proposals that would expand coverage beyond legal expenses to acts, such as negligence, that are more serious violations of fiduciary obligation than mere carelessness.

FOR only those proposals providing such expanded coverage in cases when a director's or officer's legal defense was unsuccessful if (1) the director was found to have acted in good faith and in a manner that he or she reasonably believed was in the best interests of the company, and (2) only if the director's legal expenses would be covered.

Charitable Contributions

AGAINST proposals regarding charitable contributions.

Proxy Contests (Contested Elections), Ratifying Auditors

FOR proposals to ratify auditors, unless:

·  
Non-audit fees exceed 50% of total fees.
·  
Auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and is therefore not
independent; or there is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an
opinion which is neither accurate nor indicative of the company's financial position.

Proxy Contest Defenses, Classified Board vs. Annual Election

AGAINST proposals to classify the board.

FOR proposals to repeal (“de-stagger”) classified boards and to elect all directors annually.

Removal of Directors

AGAINST proposals that provide that directors may be removed only for cause.

FOR proposals to restore shareholder ability to remove directors with or without cause.

AGAINST proposals that provide that only continuing directors may elect replacements to fill board vacancies.

FOR proposals that permit shareholders to elect directors to fill board vacancies.

B-40

Cumulative Voting

FOR proposals to eliminate cumulative voting.

Calling Special Meetings

AGAINST proposals to restrict or prohibit shareholder ability to call special meetings.

FOR proposals that remove restrictions on the right of shareholders to act independently of
management.

Acting by Written Consent

AGAINST proposals to restrict or prohibit shareholder ability to take action by written consent.

FOR proposals to allow or make easier shareholder action by written consent.

Altering Size of the Board

FOR proposals to fix the size of the board.

AGAINST proposals that give management the ability to alter size of the board without shareholder approval.

Tender Offer Defenses, “Poison Pills”

FOR shareholder proposals that ask the company to submit its “poison pill” for shareholder ratification.

Fair Price Provisions

AGAINST fair price provisions with shareholder vote requirements greater than a majority of disinterested shares.

“Greenmail”

FOR proposals to adopt anti-“greenmail” charter or bylaw amendments or otherwise restrict the company's ability to make “greenmail” payments.

Unequal Voting Rights

AGAINST dual-class exchange offers and dual-class recapitalizations.

B-41

Supermajority Requirement to Amend Charter or Bylaws

AGAINST management proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve
charter and bylaw amendments.

FOR shareholder proposals to lower supermajority shareholder vote requirements for charter and
bylaw amendments.

Supermajority Requirement to Approve Mergers

AGAINST management proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve mergers and other significant business combinations.

FOR shareholder proposals to lower supermajority shareholder vote requirements for mergers and other significant business combinations.

Placement of Equity with “White Squire”

FOR shareholder proposals to require approval of “blank check preferred stock” issues for other than general corporate purposes.

Other Governance Proposals, Confidential Voting

FOR shareholder proposals that request that the company adopt confidential voting, use independent tabulators, and use independent inspectors of election as long as the proposals include clauses for proxy contests as follows: In the case of a contested election, management should be permitted to request that the dissident group honor its confidential voting policy. If the dissidents agree, the policy remains in place. If the dissidents do not agree, the confidential voting policy is waived.

FOR management proposals to adopt confidential voting.

Equal Access

FOR shareholder proposals that would allow significant company shareholders equal access to
management's proxy material in order to evaluate and propose voting recommendations on
proxy proposals and director nominees, and in order to nominate their own candidates to the
board.

Capital Structure, Common Stock Authorization

AGAINST increasing the number of authorized shares of the class of stock that has superior
voting rights in companies that have dual-class capitalization structures.

B-42

Stock Distributions: Splits and Dividends

FOR management proposals to increase common share authorization for a stock split, provided that the increase in authorized shares would not result in an excessive number of shares available for issuance, considering the industry and company’s returns to shareholders.

Reverse Stock Splits

FOR management proposals to implement a reverse stock split when the number of shares will be proportionately reduced to avoid delisting.

Preferred Stock

AGAINST proposals authorizing creation of new classes of "blank check preferred stock” (i.e., classes with unspecified voting, conversion, dividend distribution, and other rights.

FOR proposals to create “blank check preferred stock” in cases when the company specifically states that the stock will not be used as a takeover defense.

FOR proposals to authorize preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion, and other rights of such stock and the terms are reasonable.

“Blank Check Preferred Stock”

FOR shareholder proposals to have placements of “blank check preferred stock” submitted for shareholder approval, except when those shares are issued for the purpose of raising capital or making acquisitions in the normal course.

Adjustments to Par Value of Common Stock

FOR management proposals to reduce the par value of common stock.

Debt Restructurings

FOR proposals that facilitate debt restructurings except where signs of self-dealing exist.

Share Repurchase Programs

FOR management proposals to institute open-market share repurchase plans in which all
shareholders may participate on equal terms.

B-43

Amendments that Place a Maximum limit on Annual Grants or Amend Administrative Features

FOR plans that amend shareholder-approved plans to include administrative features or place maximum limit on annual grants that any participant may receive to comply with the provisions of Section 162(m) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA).

Amendments to Added Performance-Based Goals

FOR amendments to add performance goals to existing compensation plans to comply with the provisions of Section 162(m) of OBRA.

Approval of Cash or Cash & Stock Bonus Plans

FOR cash or cash & stock bonus plans to exempt compensation from taxes under the provisions of Section 162(m) of OBRA.

Limits on Director and Officer Compensation

FOR shareholder proposals requiring additional disclosure of officer and director compensation.

“Golden Parachutes” and “Tin Parachutes”

FOR shareholder proposals to have “golden and tin parachutes” submitted for shareholder ratification.

Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs)

FOR proposals that request shareholder approval in order to implement an ESOP or to increase authorized number of shares for existing ESOPs, except in cases when the number of shares allocated to the ESOP is "excessive" (i.e., greater than five percent of outstanding shares).

401(k) Employee Benefit Plans

FOR proposals to implement a 401(k) savings plan for employees.

Business Combinations and Corporate Restructurings, Appraisal Rights

FOR providing shareholders with appraisal rights.

Mutual Fund Proxies (Election of Directors)

WITHHOLD votes for directors who:

are interested directors and sit on key board committees (Audit, Nominating or Compensation committees).
 
B-44

 
are interested directors and the company does not have one or more of the following committees: Audit, Nominating or Compensation.
attend less than 75 percent of the board and committee meetings. Participation by phone is acceptable.
ignore a shareholder proposal that is approved by a majority of shares outstanding.
ignore a shareholder proposal that is approved by a majority of the votes cast for two consecutive years.
sit on more than 10 fund boards.
serve as Chairman but are not independent (e.g. serve as an officer of the Fund’s Sub-Advisor).

Investment Advisory Agreements, New Classes or Series of Shares

FOR creating new classes or series of shares.

Changing Fundamental Investment Objective to Non-fundamental

AGAINST proposals to change the fund's fundamental investment objective to nonfundamental.

Authorizing Board to Hire and Terminate Sub-advisors without Shareholder Approval

AGAINST authorizing the board to hire and terminate sub-advisors without shareholder approval.

Master-Feeder Structure

FOR establishment of a master-feeder structure.

Shareholder Proposals (Independent Directors)

FOR shareholder proposals asking that a three-quarters majority of directors be independent.

FOR shareholder proposals asking that board’s Audit, Compensation, and/or Nominating committees be composed exclusively of independent directors.

FOR proposals asking that the Chairman be independent.

Establish Director Ownership Requirement

AGAINST establishing a director ownership requirement.

Social Issues

Energy and Environment

AGAINST on proposals that request companies to follow the CERES Principles.

FOR reports that seek additional information, particularly when it appears company has not
adequately addressed shareholders' environmental concerns.

B-45

South Africa

AGAINST on proposals related to South Africa.

FOR reports that seek additional information such as the amount of business that could be lost by conducting business in South Africa.

Northern Ireland

AGAINST on proposals related to the MacBride Principles.

FOR reports that seek additional information about progress being made toward eliminating employment discrimination, particularly when it appears company has not adequately addressed shareholder concerns.

Military Business

AGAINST on defense issue proposals.

FOR reports that seek additional information on military related operations, particularly when company has been unresponsive to shareholder requests.

Maquiladora Standards and International Operations Policies

AGAINST on proposals relating to the Maquiladora Standards and international operating policies.

FOR reports on international operating policy issues, particularly when it appears company has not adequately addressed shareholder concerns.

World Debt Crisis

AGAINST on proposals dealing with Third World debt.

FOR reports on Third World debt issues, particularly when it appears company has not adequately addressed shareholder concerns.

Equal Employment Opportunity and Discrimination

AGAINST on proposals regarding equal employment opportunities and discrimination.

FOR reports that seek additional information about affirmative action efforts, particularly
when it appears company has been unresponsive to shareholder requests.

B-46

Animal Rights

AGAINST on proposals that deal with animal rights.

Product Integrity and Marketing

AGAINST on ceasing production of socially questionable products.

FOR reports that seek additional information regarding product integrity and marketing issues, particularly when it appears companies have been unresponsive to shareholder requests.

Human Resources Issues

AGAINST on proposals regarding human resources issues.

FOR reports that seek additional information regarding human resources issues, particularly when it appears companies have been unresponsive to shareholder requests.

 
 
B-47

 

PART C
(Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund)

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 23. Exhibits

(a)  
Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated October 3, 1996 was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on December 6, 1996 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(b)  
Amended and Restated Bylaws dated June 27, 2002 was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on January 28, 2003 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(c)  
Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders is incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Declaration of Trust and Bylaws.
 
(d)  
Investment Advisory Agreement is filed herewith.
 
               (i) Sub-Advisory Agreement is filed herewith.
 
(e)  
Distribution Agreement is filed herewith.
 
(f)  
Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts is not applicable.
 
(g)  
Custody Agreement was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on June 28, 2006 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(h)  
Other Material Contracts
 
(i)  
Fund Administration Servicing Agreement was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on June 28, 2006 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(ii)  
Transfer Agency Service Agreement was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on June 28, 2006 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(iii)  
Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on June 28, 2006 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(iv)  
Operating Expenses Limitation Agreement is filed herewith.
 
(v)  
Power of Attorney was previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on July 29, 2004, and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(vi)  
Form of Shareholder Servicing Plan is not applicable.
 
(i)  
Opinion of Counsel is filed herewith.
 
(j)  
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm is filed herewith.
 
(k)  
Omitted Financial Statements is not applicable.
 
(l)  
Agreement Relating to Initial Capital is not applicable.
 
(m)  
Rule 12b-1 Plan is filed herewith.
 
(n)  
Rule 18f-3 Plan is not applicable.
 
(o)  
Reserved.
 
(p)  
Code of Ethics
 
 
C-1

(i)    Code of Ethics for Registrant was previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 173 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) with the SEC on January 28, 2005 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
(ii)  
Code of Ethics for the Investment Manager is filed herewith.
 
(iii)  
Code of Ethics for Sub-Advisor is filed herewith.

Item 24. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant. 

No person is directly or indirectly controlled by or under common control with the Registrant.

Item 25. Indemnification.
 
Reference is made to Article VII of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust, Article VI of Registrant’s Bylaws and Paragraph 6 of the Distribution Agreement.

Pursuant to Rule 484 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant furnishes the following undertaking: “Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.”

Item 26. Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser

With respect to the Investment Manager, the response to this Item will be incorporated by reference to the Investment Manager’s Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form ADV) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), dated June 2, 2006. The Investment Manager’s Form ADV may be obtained, free of charge, at the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.

With respect to Sub-Advisor, the response to this Item will be incorporated by reference to the Sub-Advisor’s Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form ADV) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), dated September 12, 2005. Sub-Advisor’s Form ADV may be obtained, free of charge, at the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.

Item 27. Principal Underwriter.

(a)
Quasar Distributors, LLC, the Registrant’s principal underwriter, acts as principal underwriter for the following investment companies:

AIP Alternative Strategies Funds
The Jensen Portfolio, Inc.
Allied Asset Advisors Funds
Julius Baer Investment Funds
Alpine Equity Trust
The Kensington Funds
Alpine Income Trust
Kiewit Investment Fund L.P.
Alpine Series Trust
Kirr, Marbach Partners Funds, Inc.
Brandes Investment Trust
LKCM Funds
Brandywine Blue Fund, Inc.
Masters’ Select Funds
Brazos Mutual Funds
Matrix Advisors Value Fund, Inc.
Bridges Investment Fund, Inc.
MDT Funds
Buffalo Funds
Monetta Fund, Inc.
Buffalo Balanced Fund, Inc.
Monetta Trust
 
C-2

 
Buffalo High Yield Fund, Inc.
The MP 63 Fund, Inc.
Buffalo Large Cap Fund, Inc.
MUTUALS.com
Buffalo Small Cap Fund, Inc.
Nicholas Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Buffalo USA Global Fund, Inc.
Nicholas Family of Funds, Inc.
Country Mutual Funds Trust
Nicholas Fund, Inc.
Cullen Funds Trust
Nicholas High Income Fund, Inc.
Everest Funds
Nicholas II, Inc.
FFTW Funds, Inc.
Nicholas Limited Edition, Inc.
First American Funds, Inc.
Nicholas Money Market Fund, Inc.
First American Investment Funds, Inc.
Permanent Portfolio Funds
First American Strategy Funds, Inc.
Perritt Funds, Inc.
Fort Pitt Capital Funds
Perritt MicroCap Opportunities Fund, Inc.
The Glenmede Fund, Inc.
PRIMECAP Odyssey Funds
The Glenmede Portfolios
Professionally Managed Portfolios
Greenspring Fund
Prudent Bear Funds, Inc.
Guinness Atkinson Funds
The Purisima Funds
Harding, Loevner Funds, Inc.
Rainier Investment Management Mutual Funds
The Hennessy Funds, Inc.
Rockland Trust
Hennessy Mutual Funds, Inc.
Summit Mutual Funds, Inc.
Hotchkis and Wiley Funds
Thompson Plumb Funds, Inc.
Intrepid Capital Management Funds Trust
TIFF Investment Program, Inc.
Jacob Internet Fund Inc.
Trust For Professional Managers
Wexford Trust

(b)
To the best of Registrant’s knowledge, the directors and executive officers of Quasar Distributors, LLC are as follows:

Name and Principal
Business Address
Position and Offices with Quasar Distributors, LLC
Positions and Offices with Registrant
 
James R. Schoenike
 
President, Board Member
 
None
 
Donna J. Berth
 
Treasurer
 
None
 
Joe Redwine
 
Board Member
 
None
 
Bob Kern
 
Board Member
 
None
 
Eric W. Falkeis
 
Board Member
 
None
 
Teresa Cowan
 
Assistant Secretary
 
None
 
The address of each of the foregoing is 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53202.

(c) Not applicable.

Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records.

The books and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are maintained at the following locations:
 
Records Relating to:
Are located at:
Registrant’s Fund Administrator, Fund Accountant and Transfer Agent
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street, 3rd Floor
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
 
Registrant’s Custodian
U.S. Bank, National Association
1555 North RiverCenter Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212
 
 
 
C-3

 
 
Registrant’s Investment Manager
Sincere Investment Management, LLC
P.O. Box 5920
Holliston, Massachusetts 01746
 
Registrant’s Sub-Adviser
James Investment Research, Inc.
P.O. Box 8
Alpha, Ohio 45301


Item 29. Management Services Not Discussed in Parts A and B.

Not Applicable.

Item 30. Undertakings.

Not Applicable.
 
C-4

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this registration statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act and has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin, on the 30th day of June 2006.
 
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
 
By: Eric M. Banhazl*                             
Eric M. Banhazl
President

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on June 30, 2006.

Signature
Title
   
Eric M. Banhazl *                        
Eric M. Banhazl
 
President and Trustee
 
Walter E. Auch *                        
Walter E. Auch
 
Trustee
 
Donald E. O’Connor *               
Donald E. O’Connor
 
Trustee
 
George T. Wofford III *             
George T. Wofford III
 
Trustee
 
George J. Rebhan *                   
George J. Rebhan
 
Trustee
 
James Clayburn LaForce*         
James Clayburn LaForce
 
Trustee
 
/s/ Douglas G. Hess                     
Douglas G. Hess
 
Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
 
 
* /s/ Douglas G. Hess 
Douglas G. Hess
Attorney-in-Fact pursuant
to  Power of Attorney.
 
C-5


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Exhibit No.
Investment Advisory Agreement
EX.99.d
Sub-Advisory Agreement
EX.99.d.i
Distribution Agreement
EX.99.e
Operating Expenses Limitation Agreement
EX.99.h.iv
Opinion of Counsel
EX.99.i
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
EX.99.j
Rule 12b-1 Plan
EX.99.m
Code of Ethics - Investment Manager
EX.99.p.ii
Code of Ethics - Sub-Advisor
EX.99.p.iii

C-6


EX-99.D ADVSR CONTR 3 investmentadvisor.htm INVESTMENT MANAGER AGREEMENT Investment Manager Agreement


ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
 
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
 
AGREEMENT made this 29th day of June 2006 by and between ADVISORS SERIES TRUST (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust and SINCERE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC (the “Manager”), a [Delaware] limited liability company.
 
WITNESSETH:
 
WHEREAS, the Manager and its affiliates are engaged in the business of creating and marketing mutual funds; and
 
WHEREAS, the Manager is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended; and
 
WHEREAS, Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund (the “Fund”) is a separate series of the Trust having separate assets and liabilities; and
 
WHEREAS, the Fund has retained the Manager to render certain investment management services to the Fund pursuant to this Investment Management Agreement (the “Agreement”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Manager have retained James Investment Research, Inc. (the “Sub-Adviser”) to render portfolio management services to the Fund pursuant to an Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement dated as of June 28, 2006 (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”).
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, it is hereby agreed by and among the parties hereto as follows:
 
1.  
IN GENERAL
 
The Manager agrees, all as more fully set forth herein, to act as the investment manager to the Fund with respect to the creation and management of the Fund and to oversee the portfolio management services to be rendered by the Sub-Adviser including, the purchase and sale of securities held in the portfolio of the Fund.
 
2.  
DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE MANAGER
 
(a)  Subject to the succeeding provisions of this section and subject to the direction and control of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, the Manager shall act as investment manager to the Fund and shall:
 
(i)  Manage and oversee sub-advisory services to be rendered by the Sub-Adviser to the Fund;
 
(ii)  Maintain the books and records required to be maintained by the Fund under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and other applicable law, except to the extent arrangements have been made for such books and records to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser, administrator or another agent of the Fund;
 
(iii)  Provide the Trust with timely assistance in determining the value of any security in the Fund that requires fair value pricing, and may rely on advice and information regarding pricing received from the Sub-Adviser.
 
(iv)  Cause the Sub-Adviser to furnish reports, statements and other data on securities, economic conditions and other matters related to the investment of the Fund’s assets which the Fund’s administrator or distributor or the officers of the Trust may reasonably request;
 
(v)  Render to the Trust’s Board of Trustees such periodic and special reports with respect to the Fund’s marketing activities as the Board may reasonably request and cause the Sub-Adviser to render to the Trust’s Board of Trustees such periodic and special reports with respect to the Fund’s investment activities as the Board reasonably requests;
 
(vi)  To the extent reasonably requested by the Trust, use its best efforts to assist the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust in respect of Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, including, without limitation, providing the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust with (a) current copies of the compliance policies and procedures of the Manager in effect from time to time (including prompt notice of any material changes thereto), (b) a summary of such policies and procedures in connection with the annual review thereof by the Trust required under Rule 38a-1, and (c) upon request, a certificate of the chief compliance officer of the Manager to the effect that the policies and procedures of the Manager are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the Federal Securities Laws (as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1); and
 
(vii)  Except as permitted by the Trust’s policies and procedures, not disclose but shall treat confidentially all information in respect of the portfolio investments of the Fund, including, without limitation, the identification and market value or other pricing information of any and all portfolio securities or other financial instruments held by the Fund, and any and all trades of portfolio securities or other transactions effected for the Fund (including past, pending and proposed trades).
 
(b)  Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the Manager or any affiliated person (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Manager from serving as manager for any other person, firm or corporation and shall not in any way limit or restrict the Manager or any such affiliated person from buying, selling or trading any securities for its or their own accounts or the accounts of others for whom it or they may be acting, provided, however, that the Manager expressly represents that it will undertake no activities which, in its judgment, will adversely affect the performance of its obligations to the Trust under this Agreement.
 
(c)  The Manager shall give the Trust the benefit of its best judgment and effort in rendering services hereunder, but the Manager shall not be liable for any loss sustained by reason of its actions taken in good faith. Nothing herein contained shall, however, be construed to protect the Manager against any liability to the Trust or its security holders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.
 
(i)  It is agreed that the Manager shall have no responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of the Trust’s Registration Statement under the 1940 Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except for information supplied by the Manager or Sub-Advisor for inclusion therein, provided however, the Manager may rely on information provided by the Sub-Advisor.
 
(d)  The Trust may indemnify the Manager to the full extent permitted by the Trust’s Declaration of Trust and by law; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to protect the Manager against any liability to which the Manager would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.
 
(e)  The Fund may use the name the “Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund” or any name derived from or using the name “Sincere” only for so long as this Agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment hereof remains in effect. At such time as such an agreement shall no longer be in effect, the Fund shall cease to use such a name or any other name connected with the Manager.
 
(f)  The Manager shall have full authority to retain the Sub-Adviser or a replacement investment sub-adviser to provide certain investment advisory services to the Fund, and the Manager may delegate certain of its duties hereunder to the Sub-Adviser and pay the Sub-Adviser a portion of the compensation received by the Manager hereunder; provided, however, that the Manager shall remain fully liable for all of its obligations under this Agreement.
 
3.  
ALLOCATION OF EXPENSES
 
The Manager agrees that it will furnish the Trust, at the Manager’s expense, with office space and facilities, equipment and clerical personnel necessary for carrying out its duties under this Agreement. The Manager will also pay (a) all compensation of any Trustees, officers and employees of the Trust who are affiliated persons of the Manager, (b) the costs of any special Board of Trustees meetings or shareholders meetings convened for the primary benefit of the Manager, including the costs of any proxy solicitation in connection therewith, and (c) the costs of liquidating or reorganizing the Fund (unless such costs are otherwise allocated by the Board of Trustees). All operating costs and expenses relating to the Fund not expressly assumed by the Manager under this Agreement shall be paid by the Trust from the assets of the Fund, including, but not limited to (i) interest and taxes; (ii) brokerage commissions, (iii) insurance premiums; (iv) compensation and expenses of the Trust’s Trustees other than those affiliated with the Manager or the Sub-Adviser; (v) legal and audit expenses; (vi) fees and expenses of the Trust’s custodian, shareholder servicing or transfer agent and accounting services agent; (vii) expenses incident to the issuance of the Fund’s shares, including issuance on the payment of, or reinvestment of, dividends; (viii) fees and expenses incident to the registration under Federal or state securities laws of the Trust or the shares of the Fund; (ix) expenses of preparing, printing and mailing reports and notices and proxy material to shareholders of the Trust; (x) all other expenses incidental to holding meetings of the Trust’s shareholders; (xi) dues or assessments of or contributions to the Investment Company Institute or any successor; (xii) such non-recurring expenses as may arise, including litigation affecting the trust and the legal obligations which the Trust may have to indemnify its office and Trustees with respect thereto; and (xiii) all expenses which the Trust or the Fund agrees to bear in any distribution agreement or in any plan adopted by the Trust and/or a Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
 
4.  
COMPENSATION OF THE MANAGER
 
(a)  The Trust agrees to pay the Manager and the Manager agrees to accept as full compensation for all services rendered by the Manager hereunder, an annual management fee, payable monthly and computed on the value of the net assets of the Fund as of the close of business each business day at the annual rate of 0.75% of such net asset value for the $1 billion in assets and at the annual rate of 0.65% of such net asset value in excess of $1 billion. This fee is for the Manager’s services exclusive of any distribution and marketing services which, to the extent any such distribution and marketing services are paid for by Fund assets, shall by paid pursuant to a separate distribution plan complying with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
 
(b)  The Manager may voluntarily or contractually reduce any portion of the compensation or reimbursement of expenses due to it under this Agreement, or may voluntarily or contractually agree to make payments to limit or absorb the expenses that are the responsibility of the Fund. Any such reduction or payment shall be applicable only to such specific reduction or payment and shall not constitute an agreement to reduce any future compensation or reimbursement due to the Manager hereunder or to continue future payments.
 
Any such reductions made by the Manager in its fees or payment of expenses that are the Fund’s obligation are subject to reimbursement by the Fund to the Manager, if so requested by the Manager, in subsequent fiscal years if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward the operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) does not exceed the applicable limitation on Fund expenses, if any. Under the expense limitation agreement, the Manager may recoup such reductions or payments made in any fiscal year of the Fund over the following three fiscal years, subject to the Board of Trustees’ review and approval at time of reimbursement, provided that such reimbursement may not be paid prior to the Fund’s payment of current ordinary operating expenses.
 
5.  
DURATION AND TERMINATION
 
(a)  This Agreement shall go into effect on the date hereof and shall, unless terminated as hereinafter provided, continue in effect for a period of two years from the date hereof and thereafter from year to year, but only so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board of Trustees, including the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, or by the vote of the holders of a “majority” (as so defined) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and by such a vote of the Trustees.
 
(b)  This Agreement may be terminated by the Manager at any time without penalty upon giving the Trust sixty (60) days’ written notice (which notice may be waived by the Trust) and may be terminated by the Trust at any time without penalty by giving the Manager sixty (60) days’ written notice (which notice may be waived by the Manager), provided that such termination by the Trust shall be directed or approved by the vote of a majority of all of its Trustees in office at the time or by the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the voting securities of the Trust at the time outstanding and entitled to vote. This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as so defined).
 
6.  
AGREEMENT BINDING ONLY ON FUND PROPERTY
 
The Manager understands that the obligations of this Agreement are not binding upon any shareholder of the Trust personally, but bind only the Trust’s property. The Manager represents that it has notice of the provisions of the Trust’s Declaration of Trust disclaiming shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust.
 
7.  
CONFLICTS WITH TRUST’S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND APPLICABLE LAWS
 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require the Trust or the Fund to take any action contrary to the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, By-Laws, or any applicable statute or regulation, or to relieve or deprive the Board of Trustees of its responsibility for and control of the conduct of the affairs of the Trust and Fund. In this connection, the Manager acknowledges that the Trustees retain ultimate plenary authority over the Fund and may take any and all actions necessary and reasonable to protect the interests of shareholders.
 
8.  
REPORTS AND ACCESS 
 
The Manager agrees to supply such information to the Fund’s administrator and to permit such compliance inspections by the Fund’s administrator as shall be reasonably necessary to permit the administrator to satisfy its obligations and respond to the reasonable requests of the Board of Trustees.
 
9.  
NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION
 
Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the Manager agrees on behalf of itself and their managers, members, officers, and employees (1) to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust (a) all records and other information relative to the Fund’s prior, present, or potential shareholders (and clients of said shareholders) and (b) any Nonpublic Personal Information, as defined under Section 248.3(t) of Regulation S-P (“Regulation S-P”), promulgated under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “G-L-B Act”), and (2) except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, or as otherwise permitted by Regulation S-P or the G-L-B Act, and if in compliance therewith, the privacy policies adopted by the Trust and communicated in writing to the Manager. Such written approval shall not be unreasonably withheld by the Trust and may not be withheld where the Manager may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt or other proceedings for failure to comply after being requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities.
 
10.  
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING COMPLIANCE
 
The Manager acknowledges that, in compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended, the USA PATRIOT Act, and any implementing regulations thereunder (together, “AML Laws”), the Trust has adopted an Anti-Money Laundering Policy. The Manager agrees to comply with the Trust’s Anti-Money Laundering Policy and the AML Laws, as the same may apply to the Manager, now and in the future. The Manager further agrees to provide to the Trust and/or the administrator such reports, certifications and contractual assurances as may be reasonably requested by the Trust. The Trust may disclose information regarding the Manager to governmental and/or regulatory or self-regulatory authorities to the extent required by applicable law or regulation and may file reports with such authorities as may be required by applicable law or regulation.
 
11.  
CERTIFICATIONS; DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
The Manager acknowledges that, in compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), and the implementing regulations promulgated thereunder, the Trust and the Fund are required to make certain certifications and have adopted disclosure controls and procedures. To the extent reasonably requested by the Trust, the Manager agrees to use its best efforts to assist the Trust and the Fund in complying with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and implementing the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures. The Manager agrees to inform the Trust of any material development related to the Fund that the Manager reasonably believes is relevant to the Fund’s certification obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
 
12.  
NOTICES
 
Notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing, shall be deemed to be effectively delivered when actually received, and may be delivered by US mail (first class, postage prepaid), by facsimile transmission, by hand or by commercial overnight delivery service, addressed as follows:
 
MANAGER:
Sincere Investment Management, LLC
P.O. Box 5920
Holliston, MA 01746
Attn: Richard Sincere
   
FUND:
Advisors Series Trust
On behalf of Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Attn: Secretary
   
13.  
SEVERABILITY.
 
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
 
14.  
CAPTIONS.
 
The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
 
15.  
GOVERNING LAW.
 
This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles of Delaware or any other jurisdiction; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused the foregoing instrument to be executed by duly authorized persons and their seals to be hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written.
 
 
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
 
On behalf of Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
 
 
 
By: /s/ Douglas G. Hess                                  
Title: Treasurer
 
   
 
SINCERE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC
 
 
 
By: /s/ Richard Sincere                                 
Title: President
 
   

 
 
 

EX-99.D CONTRACTS 4 subadvisoragreement.htm SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT Sub-Advisory Agreement

 

INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
 

AGREEMENT made as of the 29th day of June 2006, by and among James Investment Research, Inc., an Ohio corporation located at 1349 Fairgrounds Road, Xenia, Ohio 45385 (the “Sub-Adviser”), Sincere Investment Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company located at P.O. Box 5920, Holliston, Massachusetts 01746 (the “Manager”), and Advisors Series Trust, a Delaware statutory trust located at 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202 (the “Trust”), on behalf of Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund, a series of the Trust (the “Fund”).
 
WHEREAS, the Manager and its affiliates are engaged in the business of creating and marketing mutual funds; and
 
WHEREAS, the Sub-Adviser is engaged in the business of rendering investment advice; and
 
WHEREAS, the Manager and the Sub-Adviser are each registered as investment advisors under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940; and
 
WHEREAS, the Fund is a separate series of the Trust having separate assets and liabilities; and
 
WHEREAS, the Fund has retained the Manager to render certain management services to the Fund pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement dated as of June 29, 2006 (the “Management Agreement”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Fund and the Manager have retained the Sub-Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Fund pursuant to this Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “Agreement”).
 
NOW, THEREFORE, WITNESSETH: That it is hereby agreed among the parties hereto as follows:
 
1.  
APPOINTMENT OF SUB-ADVISER.
 
(a)  
Acceptance. The Sub-Adviser is hereby appointed and the Sub-Adviser hereby accepts the appointment, on the terms herein set forth and for the compensation herein provided, to act as investment adviser to the Fund.
 
(b)  
Independent Contractor. The Sub-Adviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, have no authority to act for or be deemed an agent of the Fund.
 
(c)  
The Sub-Adviser’s Representations. The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and agrees that it has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and agrees that it is registered as an adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
 
(d)  
The Manager’s Representations. The Manager represents, warrants and agrees that it has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Manager further represents, warrants and agrees that it has the authority under the Management Agreement to appoint the Sub-Adviser. The Manager further represents and warrants that it has received a copy of Part II of the Sub-Adviser’s Form ADV. The Manager further represents and warrants that the Fund is either (i) excluded from the definition of the term “pool” under Section 4.5 of the General Regulations under the Commodity Exchange Act (“Rule 4.5”), or (ii) a qualifying entity under Rule 4.5(b) for which a notice of eligibility has been filed.
 
(e)  
Plenary authority of the Board of Trustees. The Sub-Adviser and Manager both acknowledge that the Fund is a mutual fund that operates as a series of the Trust under the authority of the Board of Trustees.
 
(f)  
The Trust’s Representations. The Trust represents, warrants and agrees that it has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.
 
2.  
PROVISION OF INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY SERVICES.
 
The Sub-Adviser will provide for the Fund a continuing and suitable investment program consistent with the investment policies, objectives and restrictions of the Fund, as established by the Fund and the Manager and provided to the Sub-Adviser in writing. The current policies, objectives and restrictions are attached hereto as Exhibit A. From time to time, the Manager or the Fund may provide the Sub-Adviser with written copies of additional or amended investment policies, guidelines and restrictions, which shall become effective at such time as agreed upon by all parties. The Sub-Adviser will manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets in the Fund, and perform the functions set forth below, subject to the overall supervision, direction, control and review of the Manager, consistent with the applicable investment policies, guidelines and restrictions, or any directions or instructions delivered to the Sub-Adviser in writing by the Manager or the Fund from time to time, and further subject to the plenary authority of the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Consistent with Exhibit A, or unless otherwise directed in writing by the Manager or the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall have full discretionary authority to manage the investment of the assets in the Fund, including the authority to purchase, sell, cover open positions, and generally to deal in securities, financial and commodity futures contracts, options, short-term investment vehicles and other property comprising or relating to the Fund.
 



In addition, the Sub-Adviser will, at its own expense:
 
(a)  
advise the Manager and the Fund in connection with investment policy decisions to be made by it regarding the Fund and, upon request, furnish the Manager and the Fund with non-proprietary research, economic and statistical data in connection with the Fund’s investments and investment policies;
 
(b)  
if the value of a security must be determined in accordance with the Trust’s fair value pricing procedures, submit such reports and information as the Manager or the Fund may reasonably request to assist the Fund’s custodian (the “Custodian”) in its determination of the market value of securities held in the Fund ;
 
(c)  
place orders for purchases and sales of portfolio investments for the Fund;
 
(d)  
give instructions to the Custodian concerning the delivery of securities and transfer of cash for the Fund;
 
(e)  
maintain and preserve the records relating to its activities hereunder required by applicable law to be maintained and preserved by the Fund’s investment adviser, to the extent not maintained by the Manager or another agent of the Fund, and the Sub-Adviser hereby agrees that all records which it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and further agrees to surrender promptly to the Fund copies of any such records upon the Fund’s request;
 
(f)  
as soon as practicable after the close of business each day but no later than 11:00 a.m. Eastern time the following business day, provide the Custodian with copies of trade tickets for each transaction effected for the Fund, provide copies to the Manager and the Fund upon request, and promptly forward to the Custodian copies of all brokerage or dealer confirmations;
 
(g)  
as soon as practicable following the end of each calendar month, provide the Manager and the Fund with written statements showing all transactions effected for the Fund during the month, a summary listing all investments held in the Fund as of the last day of the month, and such other information as the Manager or the Fund may reasonably request in connection with any accounting or marketing services that the Manager provides for the Fund;
 
(h)  
absent specific instructions to the contrary provided to it by the Manager or the Fund, and subject to its receipt of all necessary voting materials, vote all proxies with respect to investments of the Fund in accordance with the Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting policy as most recently provided to the Manager;
 
(i)  
To the extent reasonably requested by the Trust, use its best efforts to assist the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust in respect of Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, as amended (the “1940 Act”) including, without limitation, providing the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust with (a) current copies of the compliance policies and procedures of the Sub-Adviser in effect from time to time (including prompt notice of any material changes thereto), (b) a summary of such policies and procedures in connection with the annual review thereof by the Trust required under Rule 38a-1, and (c) upon request, a certificate of the chief compliance officer of the Sub-Adviser to the effect that the policies and procedures of the Sub-Adviser are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the Federal Securities Laws (as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1); and
 
(j)  
Except as permitted by the Trust’s policies and procedures, not disclose but shall treat confidentially all information in respect of the portfolio investments of the Fund, including, without limitation, the identification and market value or other pricing information of any and all portfolio securities or other financial instruments held by the Fund, and any and all trades of portfolio securities or other transactions effected for the Fund (including past, pending and proposed trades). The Trust and the Manager acknowledge that the Sub-Adviser acts as adviser to other funds and accounts with portfolios substantially similar to the Fund’s portfolio, and agree that the Sub-Adviser’s actions in the ordinary course of managing those funds and accounts shall not constitute disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio investments.
 
The Trust or its agent will provide information to the Sub-Adviser regarding such matters as inflows to and outflows from the Fund and the cash requirements of, and cash available for investment in, the Fund every morning before the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) opens. Each day the NYSE is open, the Fund or its agent will provide the Sub-Adviser with copies of the following reports: 1) an NAV Impact of Price Changes report, 2) a Statement of the Fund Assets and Liabilities, 3) a Daily Price Variance Report (in both dollars and percentage charges), 4) a Schedule of Portfolio Holdings, 5) a Stale Price Report (showing securities with no change in price or no price available), and such other information as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate in order for the Sub-Adviser to perform its responsibilities hereunder. These reports will be emailed to the Sub-Adviser as requested before the NYSE opens.
 
The Manager and the Trust acknowledge that the Sub-Adviser is not responsible for any fund accounting, including NAV calculations, and is not required to value securities except to the extent that the Sub-Adviser is requested to participate in a fair value determination. Furthermore, the Sub-Advisor is not required to produce any regulatory reports that the Fund is required to file with regulators or deliver to shareholders, such as an annual or semi-annual report or any quarterly filings with the SEC, but will reasonably cooperate with the Fund and the Manager with the preparation of such reports.
 
The Manager and the Trust acknowledge that the Sub-Adviser is not responsible for any activities generally performed by a mutual fund accountant, transfer agent, custodian, fund administrator, fund underwriter or distributor.
 
The Manager hereby delegates to the Sub-Adviser the Manager’s discretionary authority to exercise voting rights with respect to the securities and investments of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting policies shall comply with any rules or regulations promulgated by the SEC. The Sub-Adviser shall maintain and preserve a record, in an easily-accessible place for a period of not less than three (3) years (or longer, if required by law), of the Sub-Adviser’s voting procedures, of the Sub-Adviser’s actual votes, and such other information required for the Fund to comply with any rules or regulations promulgated by the SEC. The Sub-Adviser shall supply updates of this record to the Manager or any authorized representative of the Manager, or to the Fund on a quarterly basis (or more frequently, if required by law). The Sub-Adviser shall provide the Manager and the Fund with information regarding the policies and procedures that the Sub-Adviser uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to the Fund. The Fund may request that the Sub-Adviser vote proxies for the Fund in accordance with the Fund’s proxy voting policies.
 
3.  
ALLOCATION OF EXPENSES.
 
Each party to this Agreement shall bear the costs and expenses of performing its obligations hereunder. In this regard, the Trust and Manager agree that the Fund or the Manager shall pay all expenses of the Fund unless the expense is specifically assumed by the Sub-Adviser.
 
The Sub-Adviser specifically agrees that with respect to its services rendered to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for (i) providing the personnel, office space and equipment reasonably necessary to fulfill its obligations as Sub-Adviser, and (ii) the costs of any special Board of Trustees meetings or shareholder meetings convened for the primary benefit of the Sub-Adviser, provided such costs are pre-approved in writing by the Sub-Adviser . If the Manager has agreed, or in the future agrees, to limit the operating expenses of the Fund, the Manager shall also be solely responsible on a monthly basis for any operating expenses that exceed the agreed upon expense limit. Any fee waiver or expense reimbursement by the Manager will not alter the Manager’s obligations under this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall alter the allocation of expenses and costs agreed upon between the Fund and the Manager in the Management Agreement or any other agreement to which they are parties.
 
4.  
SUB-ADVISORY FEES.
 
For all of the services rendered with respect to the Fund as herein provided, the Manager shall pay to the Sub-Adviser a fee (for the payment of which the Fund shall have no obligation or liability), based on the Current Net Assets of the Fund (as defined below), as set forth in Schedule B attached hereto and made a part hereof. Such fee shall be accrued daily and payable quarterly, as soon as practicable after the last day of each calendar quarter. In the case of termination of this Agreement with respect to the Fund during any calendar month, the fee with respect to such Portfolio accrued to, but excluding, the date of termination shall be paid promptly following such termination. For purposes of computing the amount of advisory fee accrued for any day, “Current Net Assets” shall mean the Fund’s net assets as of the most recent preceding day for which the Fund’s net assets were computed.
 
5.  
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS.
 
In connection with the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to select the brokers or dealers that will execute purchase and sale transactions for the Fund’s portfolio (the “Portfolio”) and to use all reasonable efforts to obtain the best available price and most favorable execution with respect to all such purchases and sales of portfolio securities for said Portfolio. The Sub-Adviser shall maintain records adequate to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of this section. Subject to the policies as the Board of Trustees of the Fund may determine and consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Sub-Adviser shall have the right to follow a policy of selecting brokers who furnish brokerage and research services to the Fund or to the Sub-Adviser and who charge a higher commission rate to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage solely on the basis of seeking the most favorable price and execution. The Sub-Adviser shall determine in good faith that such higher cost was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided and shall make reasonable reports regarding such determination and description of the products and services obtained if so requested by the Fund.
 
The Manager and the Trust authorize and empower the Sub-Adviser to direct the Custodian to open and maintain brokerage accounts for securities and other property (all such accounts hereinafter called “brokerage accounts”) for and in the name of the Fund and to execute for the Fund as its agent and attorney-in-fact standard customer agreements with such broker or brokers as the Sub-Adviser shall select as provided above. The Sub-Adviser may, using such of the securities and other property in the Fund as the Sub-Adviser deems necessary or desirable, direct the Custodian to deposit for the Fund original and maintenance brokerage and margin deposits and otherwise direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage accounts and to such brokers as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate. The Sub-Adviser shall cause all securities and other property purchased or sold for the Fund to be settled at the place of business of the Custodian or as the Custodian shall direct. All securities and other property of the Fund shall remain in the direct or indirect custody of the Custodian. The Sub-Adviser shall notify the Custodian as soon as practicable of the necessary information to enable the Custodian to effect such purchases and sales.
 
The Sub-Adviser further shall have the authority to instruct the Custodian (i) to pay cash for securities and other property delivered to the Custodian for the Fund, (ii) to deliver securities and other property against payment for the Fund, and (iii) to transfer assets and funds to such brokerage accounts as the Sub-Adviser may designate, all consistent with the powers, authorities and limitations set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser shall not have authority to cause the Custodian to deliver securities and other property, or pay cash to the Sub-Adviser except as expressly provided herein.
 
6.  
LIABILITY; STANDARD OF CARE.
 
The Sub-Adviser, its affiliates, agents, officers and directors and employees, shall be indemnified by the Manager against all liabilities, losses or claims (including reasonable expenses arising out of defending such liabilities, losses or claims):
 
(a)  
arising from Fund’s or the Manager’s directions to the Sub-Adviser or Custodian, or brokers, dealers or others with respect to the making, retention or sale of any investment or reinvestment hereunder; or
 
(b)  
arising from the acts or omissions of the Manager, the Custodian or the Fund, their respective affiliates, agents or employees;
 
except for any such liability or loss which is due to the gross negligence willful misconduct, or lack of good faith of the Sub-Adviser, its affiliates, agents, officers, directors and employees, or the Sub-Adviser’s reckless disregard of its duties and obligations. The Sub-Adviser, its affiliates, agents, officers, directors and employees shall also be without liability hereunder, and indemnified by the Manager, for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and without gross negligence.
 
The Sub-Adviser shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations in the discharge of its duties under this Agreement; shall (as provided in Section 2 above) comply with the investment policies, guidelines and restrictions of the Fund; shall act at all times in the best interests of the Fund; and shall discharge its duties with the care, skill, prudence and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters would use in the conduct of a similar enterprise.
 
It is agreed that the Sub-Advisor shall have no responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of the Trust’s Registration Statement under the 1940 Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except for information supplied by the Sub-Advisor for inclusion therein.
 
However, the Sub-Adviser shall not be obligated to perform any service not described in this Agreement, and shall not be deemed by virtue of this Agreement to have made any representation or warranty that any level of investment performance or level of investment results will be achieved.
 
7.  
TERM AND TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT; NO ASSIGNMENT
 
(a)  This Agreement shall go into effect as to the Fund on the date set forth above and shall, unless terminated as hereinafter provided, continue in effect for a period of two years. This Agreement shall continue in effect thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (l) year so long as such continuation is approved for the Fund at least annually by (i) the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (ii) the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement nor interested persons thereof, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities” and “interested persons” shall have the meanings as set forth in the 1940 Act;
 
(b)  This Agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, by the Manager, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund without the payment of any penalties, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Sub-Adviser, and by the Sub-Adviser upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Fund and the Manager. In the event of a termination, the Sub-Adviser shall cooperate in the orderly transfer of the Fund’s affairs and, at the request of the Board of Trustees or the Manager, transfer any and all books and records of the Fund maintained by the Sub-Adviser on behalf of the Fund; and
 
(c)  This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of any transfer or assignment thereof, as defined in the 1940 Act. This Agreement will also terminate in the event that the Management Agreement is terminated.
 
(d)  The indemnification provisions of section 6 of this Agreement shall survive termination of the Agreement.
 
8.  
SERVICES NOT EXCLUSIVE. 
 
The services of the Sub-Adviser to the Manager and the Fund are not to be deemed exclusive and it shall be free to render similar services to others so long as its services hereunder are not impaired thereby. It is specifically understood that directors, officers and employees of the Sub-Adviser and of its subsidiaries and affiliates may continue to engage in providing portfolio management services and advice to other investment advisory clients.
 
9.  
AGGREGATION OF ORDERS.
 
Nothing in this Agreement, shall preclude the combination of orders for the sale or purchase of portfolio securities of the Fund with those for other accounts managed by the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates, if orders are allocated in a manner deemed equitable by the Sub-Adviser among the accounts and at a price approximately averaged. The Sub-Adviser agrees that (i) it will not aggregate transactions unless aggregation is consistent with its duty to seek best execution; (ii) no account will be favored over any other account; each account participating in an aggregated order will participate at the average share price for all transactions in that security or a given business day, with transaction costs shared pro-rata based on each account’s participation in the transaction; and (iii) it will prepare, before entering an aggregated order, a written statement (the “Allocation Statement”) specifying the participating accounts and how it intends to allocate the order among those accounts or follow a standing written allocation procedure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the order may be allocated on a basis different from that specified in the Allocation Statement if all accounts receive fair and equitable treatment and the different allocation is explained in writing and is approved in writing by the Sub-Adviser’s compliance officer no later than one hour after the opening of the markets on the trading day following the day the order was executed.
 
10.  
NO SHORTING; NO BORROWING.
 
The Sub-Adviser agrees that neither it nor any of its officers or employees shall take any short position in the shares of the Fund. This prohibition shall not prevent the purchase of such shares by any of the officers or employees of the Sub-Adviser or any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for such persons or affiliates thereof, at a price not less than the net asset value thereof at the time of purchase, as allowed pursuant to rules promulgated under the 1940 Act. The Manager agrees that neither it nor any of its officers or employees shall borrow from the Fund or pledge or use the Fund's assets in connection with any borrowing not directly for the Fund's benefit. For this purpose, failure to pay any amount due and payable to the Fund for a period of more than thirty (30) days shall constitute a borrowing.
 
11.  
AMENDMENT.
 
No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by all parties and shareholder approval if required under the 1940 Act.
 
12.  
NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION.
 
Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser hereto agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, trustees, shareholders, officers, and employees (1) to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Fund (a) all records and other information relative to the Fund’s prior, present, or potential shareholders (and clients of said shareholders) and (b) any Nonpublic Personal Information, as defined under Section 248.3(t) of Regulation S-P (“Regulation S-P”), promulgated under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “G-L-B Act”), and (2) except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, or as otherwise permitted by Regulation S-P or the G-L-B Act, and if in compliance therewith, the privacy policies adopted by the Trust and communicated in writing to the Sub-Adviser. Such written approval shall not be unreasonably withheld by the Trust and may not be withheld where the Sub-Adviser may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt or other proceedings for failure to comply after being requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities.
 
13.  
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING COMPLIANCE.
 
The Sub-Adviser acknowledges that, in compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended, the USA PATRIOT Act, and any implementing regulations thereunder (together, “AML Laws”), the Trust has adopted an Anti-Money Laundering Policy. The Sub-Adviser agrees to comply with the Trust’s Anti-Money Laundering Policy and the AML Laws, as the same may apply to the Sub-Adviser, now and in the future. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to provide to the Trust and/or the Fund’s administrator such reports, certifications and contractual assurances as may be reasonably requested by the Trust. The Trust may disclose information regarding the Sub-Adviser to governmental and/or regulatory or self-regulatory authorities to the extent required by applicable law or regulation and may file reports with such authorities as may be required by applicable law or regulation.
 
14.  
CERTIFICATIONS; DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
 
The Sub-Adviser acknowledges that, in compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), and the implementing regulations promulgated thereunder, the Trust and the Fund are required to make certain certifications and have adopted disclosure controls and procedures. To the extent reasonably requested by the Trust, the Sub-Adviser agrees to use its best efforts to assist the Trust and the Fund in complying with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and implementing the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures. The Sub-Adviser agrees to inform the Trust of any material development related to the Fund that the Sub-Adviser reasonably believes is relevant to the Fund’s certification obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
 
15.  
NOTIFICATION
 
The Sub-Advisor agrees that it will provide immediate notice to the Manager and Fund about any changes in the employment status of all investment management personnel involved in the management of the Fund, material changes in the investment process used to manage the Fund and any changes in senior management, operations material to the Fund or ownership of the Sub-Advisor.
 
16.  
NOTICES.
 
Notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing, shall be deemed to be effectively delivered when actually received, and may be delivered by US mail (first class, postage prepaid), by facsimile transmission, by hand or by commercial overnight delivery service, addressed as follows:
 
MANAGER:
Sincere Investment Management, LLC
P.O. Box 5920
Holliston, MA 01746
Attn: Richard Sincere
   
SUB-ADVISER:
James Investment Research, Inc.
1349 Fairgrounds Road
Xenia, OH 45385
Attn: Thomas Mangan

FUND:
Advisors Series Trust
On behalf of Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Attn: Secretary
   
17.  
SEVERABILITY.
 
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
 
18.  
CAPTIONS.
 
The caption in this Agreement are not included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
 
19.  
GOVERNING LAW.
 
This agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles of Delaware or any other jurisdiction; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day first set forth above.
 
SINCERE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC
 
 
By: /s/ Richard Sincere                            
Name: Richard Sincere
Title: President
 
JAMES INVESTMENT RESEARCH, INC.
 
 
By: /s/ [illegible] James                         
Name:
Title: Chairman
 
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
On behalf of Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
 
 
By: /s/ Douglas G. Hess                     
Name: Douglas G. Hess
Title:  Treasurer
 
 
 




EXHIBIT A
 
INVESTMENT GUIDELINES
 
Investment Objective and Policies

The goal of the Fund is to provide long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity securities.
 
The Fund emphasizes the purchase of equity securities of small capitalization companies, defined as those companies with market capitalizations of $1.5 billion or less at the time of purchase. This capitalization range and other non-fundamental policies may be changed from time to time, as disclosed in the Fund’s then current registration statement. Under normal market conditions, at least 80% of the Fund’s net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes, if any) will be invested in equity securities of companies believed to have these characteristics. Equity securities may include, but are not limited to, common stocks, convertible securities and American Depository Receipts (“ADRs”). In addition, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in foreign issuers through the use of depository receipts such as ADRs.
 
At the discretion of the Sub-Adviser, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, cash equivalents, and high-quality, short-term debt securities and money market instruments for temporary defensive purposes.
 

Investment Restrictions

As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund is diversified. The Fund’s investment objectives are also fundamental.
 
In addition, the Fund may not:

1.
Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks in amounts not exceeding one-third of its total assets (including the amount borrowed); and (ii) this restriction shall not prohibit the Fund from engaging in options transactions or short sales;

2.
Act as underwriter (except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with the sale of securities in its investment portfolio);

3.
Invest more than 25% of its net assets, calculated at the time of purchase and taken at market value, in securities of issuers in any one industry (other than U.S. Government securities);

4.
Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities (although the Fund may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies which invest or deal in real estate);

5.
Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions involving currencies and futures contracts and options thereon or investing in securities or other instruments that are secured by physical commodities; or

6.
Make loans of money (except for through the lending of its portfolio securities, purchases of debt securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund and except for repurchase agreements).

The Fund observes the following restrictions as a matter of operating but not fundamental policy. Except as noted below, the Fund may not:
 
1.
Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of transactions and except that the Fund may borrow money from banks to purchase securities;

2.  Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management; or

3.
Make any change in its investment policies of investing at least 80% of its net assets under normal circumstances in the investments suggested by the Fund’s name without first providing the Fund’s shareholders with at least 60 days’ prior notice.
 
 




SCHEDULE B
 
FEES
 

Series of Advisors Series Trust
Annual Fee Rate
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
 
0.50% of average current net assets of the Fund
 

 

EX-99.E UNDR CONTR 5 distribution.htm DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT Distribution Agreement

 
 

DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
 
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into this 29th day of June, 2006, by and between ADVISORS SERIES TRUST, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of its fund, the Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund and QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Distributor”). SINCERE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC, the investment advisor to the Fund (the “Advisor”), is a party hereto with respect to Section 5 only.
 
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest (“Shares”) in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
 
WHEREAS, the Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”);
 
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Distributor as principal underwriter in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares of each series of the Trust listed on the exhibits hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”); and
 
WHEREAS, this Agreement has been approved by a vote of the Trust’s board of trustees (“Board of Trustees” or the “Board”), including its disinterested trustees voting separately, in conformity with Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
 
1.  
Appointment of Quasar as Distributor
 
The Trust hereby appoints the Distributor as its agent for the sale and distribution of Shares of the Fund in jurisdictions wherein the Shares may be legally offered for sale, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Distributor hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement. The services and duties of the Distributor shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against the Distributor hereunder.
 
2.  
Services and Duties of the Distributor
 
A.  
The Distributor agrees to sell Shares on a best efforts basis as agent for the Trust upon the terms and at the current offering price (plus sales charge, if any) described in the Prospectus. As used in this Agreement, the term “Prospectus” shall mean the current prospectus, including the statement of additional information, as both may be amended or supplemented, relating to the Fund and included in the currently effective registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) of the Trust filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) and the 1940 Act. The Trust shall in all cases receive the net asset value per Share on all sales. If a sales charge is in effect, the Distributor shall remit the sales charge (or portion thereof) to broker-dealers who have sold Shares, as described in Section 2(G), below. In no event shall the Distributor be entitled to all or any portion of such sales charge.
 
B.  
During the continuous public offering of Shares, the Distributor will hold itself available to receive orders, satisfactory to the Distributor, for the purchase of Shares and will accept such orders on behalf of the Trust. Such purchase orders shall be deemed effective at the time and in the manner set forth in the Prospectus.
 
C.  
The Distributor, with the operational assistance of the Trust’s transfer agent, shall make Shares available for sale and redemption through the National Securities Clearing Corporation’s Fund/SERV System.
 
D.  
The Distributor acknowledges and agrees that it is not authorized to provide any information or make any representations other than as contained in the Prospectus and any sales literature specifically approved by the Trust.
 
E.  
The Distributor agrees to cooperate with the Trust or its agent in the development of all proposed advertisements and sales literature relating to the Fund. The Distributor agrees to review all proposed advertisements and sales literature for compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and shall file with appropriate regulators those advertisements and sales literature it believes are in compliance with such laws and regulations. The Distributor agrees to furnish to the Trust any comments provided by regulators with respect to such materials and to use its best efforts to obtain the approval of the regulators to such materials.
 
F.  
The Distributor, at its sole discretion, may repurchase Shares offered for sale by shareholders of the Fund. Repurchase of Shares by the Distributor shall be at the price determined in accordance with, and in the manner set forth in, the Prospectus. At the end of each business day, the Distributor shall notify the Trust and its transfer agent, by any appropriate means, of the orders for repurchase of Shares received by the Distributor since the last report, the amount to be paid for such Shares and the identity of the shareholders offering Shares for repurchase. The Trust reserves the right to suspend such repurchase right upon written notice to the Distributor. The Distributor further agrees to act as agent for the Trust to receive and transmit promptly to the Trust’s transfer agent, shareholder requests for redemption of Shares.
 
G.  
The Distributor may, in its discretion, enter into agreements with such qualified broker-dealers as it may select, in order that such broker-dealers also may sell Shares of the Fund. The form of any dealer agreement shall be approved by the Trust. To the extent there is a sales charge in effect, the Distributor shall pay the applicable sales charge (or portion thereof), or allow a discount, to the selling broker-dealer, as described in the Prospectus.
 
H.  
The Distributor shall devote its best efforts to effect sales of Shares of the Fund but shall not be obligated to sell any certain number of Shares.
 
I.  
The Distributor shall prepare reports for the Board regarding its activities under this Agreement as from time to time shall be reasonably requested by the Board, including reports regarding the use of any 12b-1 payments received by the Distributor.
 
J.  
The Distributor agrees to advise the Trust promptly in writing of the initiation of any proceedings against it by the SEC or its staff, the NASD or any state regulatory authority.
 
K.  
The Distributor shall monitor amounts paid under Rule 12b-1 plans and pursuant to sales loads to ensure compliance with applicable NASD rules.
 
3.  
Representations and Covenants of the Trust
 
A.  
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to the Distributor, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
 
(1)  
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
 
(2)  
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;
 
(3)  
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement;
 
(4)  
All Shares to be sold by it, including those offered under this Agreement, are validly authorized and, when issued in accordance with the description in the Prospectus, will be fully paid and nonassessable;
 
(5)  
The Registration Statement, and Prospectus included therein, have been prepared in conformity with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; and
 
(6)  
The Registration Statement (at the time of its effectiveness) and any advertisements and sales literature prepared by the Trust or its agent (excluding statements relating to the Distributor and the services it provides that are based upon written information furnished by the Distributor expressly for inclusion therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and that all statements or information furnished to the Distributor pursuant to this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects.
 
B.  
The Trust, or its agent, shall take or cause to be taken, all necessary action to register Shares of the Fund under the 1933 Act, qualify such shares for sale in such states as the Trust and the Distributor shall approve, and maintain an effective Registration Statement for such Shares in order to permit the sale of Shares as herein contemplated. The Trust authorizes the Distributor to use the Prospectus, in the form furnished to the Distributor from time to time, in connection with the sale of Shares.
 
C.  
The Trust agrees to advise the Distributor promptly in writing:
 
(i)  of any material correspondence or other communication by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or its staff relating to the Fund, including requests by the SEC for amendments to the Registration Statement or Prospectus;
 
(ii)  in the event of the issuance by the SEC of any stop-order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect or the initiation of any proceeding for that purpose;
 
(iii)  of the happening of any event which makes untrue any statement of a material fact made in the Prospectus or which requires the making of a change in such Prospectus in order to make the statements therein not misleading;
 
(iv)  of all actions taken by the SEC with respect to any amendments to any Registration Statement or Prospectus, which may from time to time be filed with the SEC; and
 
(v)  in the event that it determines to suspend the sale of Shares at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise, or in the event that it determines to suspend the redemption of Shares at any time as permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules of the SEC, including any and all applicable interpretations of such by the staff of the SEC.
 
D.  
The Trust shall notify the Distributor in writing of the states in which the Shares may be sold and shall notify the Distributor in writing of any changes to such information.
 
E.  
The Trust agrees to file from time to time such amendments to its Registration Statement and Prospectus as may be necessary in order that its Registration Statement and Prospectus will not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
 
F.  
The Trust shall fully cooperate in the efforts of the Distributor to sell and arrange for the sale of Shares and shall make available to the Distributor a statement of each computation of net asset value. In addition, the Trust shall keep the Distributor fully informed of its affairs and shall provide to the Distributor, from time to time, copies of all information, financial statements and other papers that the Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of Shares, including without limitation, certified copies of any financial statements prepared for the Trust by its independent public accountants and such reasonable number of copies of the Prospectus and annual and interim reports to shareholders as the Distributor may request. The Trust shall forward a copy of any SEC filings, including the Registration Statement, to the Distributor within one business day of any such filings. The Trust represents that it will not use or authorize the use of any advertising or sales material unless and until such materials have been approved and authorized for use by the Distributor. Nothing in this Agreement shall require the sharing or provision of materials protected by privilege or limitation of disclosure, including any applicable attorney-client privilege or trade secret materials.
 
G.  
The Trust has reviewed and is familiar with the provisions of NASD Rule 2830(k) prohibiting directed brokerage. In addition, the Trust agrees not to enter into any agreement (whether orally or in writing) under which the Trust directs or is expected to direct its brokerage transactions (or any commission, markup or other payment from such transactions) to a broker or dealer for the promotion or sale of Fund Shares or the shares of any other investment company. In the event the Trust fails to comply with the provisions of NASD Rule 2830(k), the Trust shall promptly notify the Distributor.
 
4.  
Additional Representations and Covenants of the Distributor
 
The Distributor hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Trust, which representations, warranties and covenants shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
 
(1)  
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
 
(2)  
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Distributor in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Distributor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;
 
(3)  
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement;
 
(4)  
It is registered as a broker-dealer under the 1934 Act and is a member in good standing of the NASD;
 
(5)  
It: (i) has adopted an anti-money laundering compliance program (“AML Program”) that satisfies the requirements of all applicable laws and regulations; (ii) undertakes to carry out its AML Program to the best of its ability; (iii) will promptly notify the Trust and the Advisor if an inspection by the appropriate regulatory authorities of its AML Program identifies any material deficiency; and (vi) will promptly remedy any material deficiency of which it learns; and
 
(6)  
In connection with all matters relating to this Agreement, it will comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, the regulations of the NASD and all other applicable federal or state laws and regulations.
 
5.  
Compensation
 
The Distributor shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on the exhibits attached hereto (as amended from time to time). The Distributor shall also be compensated for such out-of-pocket expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by the Distributor in performing its duties hereunder. The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Trust shall notify the Distributor in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. With the exception of any fee or expense the Trust is disputing in good faith as set forth above, unpaid invoices shall accrue a finance charge of 1½% per month after the due date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to the Distributor shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved. Such fees and expenses shall be paid to Distributor by the Trust from Rule 12b-1 fees payable by the appropriate Fund or, if the Fund does not have a Rule 12b-1 plan, or if Rule 12b-1 fees are not sufficient to pay such fees and expenses, or if the Rule 12b-1 plan is discontinued, or if the Advisor otherwise determines that Rule 12b-1 fees shall not, in whole or in part, be used to pay Distributor, the Advisor shall be responsible for the payment of the amount of such fees and expenses not covered by Rule 12b-1 payments.
 
6.  
Expenses
 
A.  
The Trust shall bear all costs and expenses in connection with the registration of its Shares with the SEC and its related compliance with state securities laws, as well as all costs and expenses in connection with the offering of the Shares and communications with shareholders, including but not limited to: (i) fees and disbursements of its counsel and independent public accountants; (ii) costs and expenses of the preparation, filing, printing and mailing of Registration Statements and Prospectuses, as well as related advertising and sales literature; (iii) costs and expenses of the preparation, printing and mailing of annual and interim reports, proxy materials and other communications to shareholders; and (iv) fees required in connection with the offer and sale of Shares in such jurisdictions as shall be selected by the Trust pursuant to Section 3(D) hereof.
 
B.  
The Distributor shall bear the expenses of registration or qualification of the Distributor as a dealer or broker under federal or state laws and the expenses of continuing such registration or qualification. The Distributor does not assume responsibility for any expenses not expressly assumed hereunder.
 
7.  
Indemnification
 
A.  
The Trust shall indemnify, defend and hold the Distributor and each of its managers, officers, employees, representatives and any person who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Distributor Indemnitees”), free and harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) (collectively, “Losses”) that the Distributor Indemnitees may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against a Distributor Indemnitee by any person (i) arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any Prospectus, or in any annual or interim report to shareholders, or in any advertisements or sales literature prepared by the Trust or its agent, or (ii) arising out of or based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) based upon the Trust’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Trust’s obligation to indemnify the Distributor Indemnitees shall not be deemed to cover any Losses arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, annual or interim report, or any advertisement or sales literature in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to the Distributor and furnished to the Trust or its counsel by the Distributor for the purpose of, and used in, the preparation thereof. The Trust’s agreement to indemnify the Distributor Indemnitees is expressly conditioned upon the Trust being notified of such action or claim of loss brought against the Distributor Indemnitees within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Distributor Indemnitees, unless the failure to give notice does not prejudice the Trust; provided, that the failure so to notify the Trust of any such action shall not relieve the Trust from any liability which the Trust may have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise than on account of the Trust’s indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(A).
 
B.  
The Trust shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense, or if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such Losses, but if the Trust elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Trust and approved by the Distributor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event the Trust elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Distributor Indemnitees in such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Trust does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case the Distributor does not, in the exercise of reasonable judgment, approve of counsel chosen by the Trust, or if under prevailing law or legal codes of ethics, the same counsel cannot effectively represent the interests of both the Trust and the Distributor Indemnitees, the Trust will reimburse the Distributor Indemnitees for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. The Trust’s indemnification agreement contained in Sections 7(A) and 7(B) herein shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Distributor Indemnitees and shall survive the delivery of any Shares and the termination of this Agreement. This agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to the benefit of the Distributor Indemnitees and their successors. The Trust agrees promptly to notify the Distributor of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Trust or any of its officers or trustees in connection with the offer and sale of any of the Shares.
 
C.  
The Trust shall advance attorneys’ fees and other expenses incurred by any Distributor Indemnitee in defending any claim, demand, action or suit which is the subject of a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 7 to the maximum extent permissible under applicable law.
 
D.  
The Distributor shall indemnify, defend and hold the Trust and each of its trustees, officers, employees, representatives and any person who controls the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Trust Indemnitees”), free and harmless from and against any and all Losses that the Trust Indemnitees may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against a Trust Indemnitee by any person (i) arising out of or based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any Prospectus, or in any annual or interim report to shareholders, or in any advertisements or sales literature prepared by the Distributor, or (ii) arising out of or based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statement not misleading, or (iii) based upon the Distributor’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement; provided, however, that with respect to clauses (i) and (ii), above, the Distributor’s obligation to indemnify the Trust Indemnitees shall only be deemed to cover Losses arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, annual or interim report, or any advertisement or sales literature in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to the Distributor and furnished to the Trust or its counsel by the Distributor for the purpose of, and used in, the preparation thereof. The Distributor’s agreement to indemnify the Trust Indemnitees is expressly conditioned upon the Distributor being notified of any action or claim of loss brought against the Trust Indemnitees within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Trust Indemnitees, unless the failure to give notice does not prejudice the Distributor; provided, that the failure so to notify the Distributor of any such action shall not relieve the Distributor from any liability which the Distributor may have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, otherwise than on account of the Distributor’s indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(D).
 
E.  
The Distributor shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense, or if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such Losses, but if the Distributor elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Distributor and approved by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event the Distributor elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Trust Indemnitees in such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Distributor does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case the Trust does not, in the exercise of reasonable judgment, approve of counsel chosen by the Distributor, or if under prevailing law or legal codes of ethics, the same counsel cannot effectively represent the interests of both the Trust Indemnitees and the Distributor, the Distributor will reimburse the Trust Indemnitees for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. The Distributor’s indemnification agreement contained in Sections 7(D) and 7(E) herein shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Trust Indemnitees and shall survive the delivery of any Shares and the termination of this Agreement. This agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to the benefit of the Trust Indemnitees and their successors. The Distributor agrees promptly to notify the Trust of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Distributor or any of its officers or directors in connection with the offer and sale of any of the Shares.
 
F.  
The Distributor shall advance attorneys’ fees and other expenses incurred by any Trust Indemnitee in defending any claim, demand, action or suit which is the subject of a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 7 to the maximum extent permissible under applicable law.
 
G.  
No party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other parties for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.
 
H.  
No person shall be obligated to provide indemnification under this Section 7 if such indemnification would be impermissible under the 1940 Act, the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or the rules of the NASD; provided, however, in such event indemnification shall be provided under this Section 7 to the maximum extent so permissible.
 
8.  
Proprietary and Confidential Information
 
The Distributor agrees on behalf of itself and its managers, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Distributor may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of the Distributor or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of the Distributor prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
 
Further, the Distributor will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, the Distributor shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
 
9.  
Records
 
The Distributor shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. The Distributor agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by the Distributor relating to the services to be performed by the Distributor hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.
 
10.  
Compliance with Laws
 
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the USA Patriot Act of 2002 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and statement of additional information. The Distributor’s services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
 
11.  
Term of Agreement; Amendment; Assignment
 
A.  
This Agreement shall become effective with respect to each Fund listed on Exhibit A hereof as of the date hereof and, with respect to each Fund not in existence on that date, on the date an amendment to Exhibit A to this Agreement relating to that Fund is executed. Unless sooner terminated as provided herein, this Agreement shall continue in effect for two years from the date hereof. Thereafter, if not terminated, this Agreement shall continue in effect automatically as to each Fund for successive one-year periods, provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by: (i) the Trust’s Board, or (ii) the vote of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund, and provided that in either event, the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trust’s Board who are not “interested persons” of any party to this Agreement, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
 
B.  
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, with respect to a particular Fund: (i) through a failure to renew this Agreement at the end of a term, (ii) upon mutual consent of the parties, or (iii) upon not less than 60 days’ written notice, by either the Trust upon the vote of a majority of the members of its Board who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Agreement, or by vote of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund, or by the Distributor. The terms of this Agreement shall not be waived, altered, modified, amended or supplemented in any manner whatsoever except by a written instrument signed by the Distributor and the Trust. If required under the 1940 Act, any such amendment must be approved by the Trust’s Board, including a majority of the Trust’s Board who are not “interested persons” of any party to this Agreement, by a vote cast in person at a meeting for the purpose of voting on such amendment. In the event that such amendment affects the Advisor, the written instrument shall also be signed by the Advisor. This Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment.”
 
C.  
As used in this Section, the terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities,” “interested person,” and “assignment” shall have the same meaning as such terms have in the 1940 Act.
 
D.  
Sections 7 and 8 shall survive termination of this Agreement.
 
12.  
Duties in the Event of Termination
 
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of the Distributor’s duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to the Distributor, the Distributor will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by the Distributor under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which the Distributor has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from the Distributor’s personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor. If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
 
13.  
Governing Law
 
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, without regard to conflicts of law principles. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Wisconsin, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.
 
14.  
No Agency Relationship
 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
 
15.  
Services Not Exclusive
 
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the Distributor from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.
 
16.  
Invalidity
 
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
 
17.  
Notices
 
Any notice required or permitted to be given by any party to the others shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other parties’ respective addresses as set forth below:
 
Notice to the Distributor shall be sent to:

Quasar Distributors, LLC
Attn: President
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

notice to the Trust shall be sent to:

Advisors Series Trust
Attn: Fund Administration
615 E. Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
 
and notice to the Advisor shall be sent to:

Sincere Investment Management, LLC
P.O. Box 5920
Holliston, MA 01746  
 

18.  
Multiple Originals
 
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.
 
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST    QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
 

 
By:_/s/ Douglas G. Hess   __________  By:_/s/ James Schoenike___________
 
Name:_Douglas G. Hess ___________  Name:_James Schoenike___________
 
Title:__Treasurer_________________  Title:_President_________________
 

 
SINCERE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC
(with respect to Section 5 only)


By:__/s/ Richard Sincere____________  
 
Name:_Richard Sincere_____________  
 
Title:__President_________________  
 



 

Exhibit A
to the
Distribution Agreement

Fund Names

Separate Series of Advisors Series Trust

Name of Series         Date Added
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund      on or about 6/30/06

 

EX-99.H OTH MAT CONT 6 expense.htm OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT Operating Expense Limitation Agreement

 

ADVISORS SERIES TRUST

OPERATING EXPENSES LIMITATION AGREEMENT

THIS OPERATING EXPENSES LIMITATION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is effective as of the 29th day of, June 2006, by and between Advisors Series Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of the Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund (the “Fund”), a series of the Trust, and the manager of the Fund, Sincere Investment Management, LLC (the “Manager”).
 
WITNESSETH:
 
WHEREAS, the Manager renders creation, management and marketing services to the Fund pursuant to the terms and provisions of an Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and the Manager dated as of the 29th day of June 2006, (the “Management Agreement”); and
 
WHEREAS, the Fund, is responsible for, and has assumed the obligation for, payment of certain expenses pursuant to the Management Agreement that have not been assumed by the Manager; and
 
WHEREAS, the Manager desires to limit the Fund’s Operating Expenses (as that term is defined in Paragraph 2 of this Agreement) pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and the Trust (on behalf of the Fund) desires to allow the Manager to implement those limits;
 
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties, intending to be legally bound hereby, mutually agree as follows:
 
1.  LIMIT ON OPERATING EXPENSES. The Manager hereby agrees to limit the Fund’s current Operating Expenses to an annual rate, expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average annual net assets to the amounts listed in Appendix A (the “Annual Limits”). In the event that the current Operating Expenses of the Fund, as accrued each month, exceed its Annual Limit, the Manager will pay to the Fund, on a monthly basis, the excess expense within 30 days of being notified that an excess expense payment is due.
 
2.  DEFINITION. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Operating Expenses” with respect to the Fund, is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund, including the Manager’s management fee detailed in the Management Agreement, any Rule 12b-1 fees and other expenses described in the Management Agreement, but does not include any front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation.
 
3.  REIMBURSEMENT OF FEES AND EXPENSES. The Manager retains its right to receive reimbursement of any excess expense payments paid by it pursuant to this Agreement under the same terms and conditions as it is permitted to receive reimbursement of reductions of its management fee under the Management Agreement.
 
4.  TERM. This Agreement shall become effective on the date specified herein and shall remain in effect indefinitely and for a period of not less than one year, unless sooner terminated as provided in Paragraph 5 of this Agreement.
 
5.  TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated at any time, and without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager. This Agreement may not be terminated by the Manager without the consent of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. This Agreement will automatically terminate if the Management Agreement is terminated, with such termination effective upon the effective date of the Management Agreement’s termination.
 
6.  ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party.
 
7.  SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
 
8.  GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and attested by their duly authorized officers, all on the day and year first above written.
 
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
on behalf of Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
 
 
By:    /s/ Douglas G. Hess                                   
Print Name:  Douglas G. Hess
Title:  Treasurer
SINCERE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC
 
 
 
By: /s/ Richard Sincere                           
Print Name: Richard Sincere
Title: President
   
 
 


Appendix A
 

Fund
Operating Expense Limit
   
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
1.10%


 

EX-99.I LEGAL OPININ 7 legal.htm LEGALITY OF SHARES OPINION Legality of Shares Opinion

 

June 30, 2006
27217.00022

 
Advisors Series Trust
615 E. Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
 
Re:
Advisors Series Trust: Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as counsel to Advisors Series Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), in connection with the Trust’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 223 to its Registration Statement filed on Form N-1A with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Amendment”) relating to the issuance by the Trust of an indefinite number of $.01 par value shares of beneficial interest (the “Shares”) in respect of the Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund, a series of the Trust (the “Fund”).
 
In connection with this opinion, we have assumed the authenticity of all records, documents and instruments submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all natural persons and the conformity to the originals of all records, documents and instruments submitted to us as copies. We have based our opinion on the following:
 
(a)  the Trust’s Certificate of Trust (the “Certificate of Trust”) as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on October 3, 1996 and the amendment thereto filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on April 3, 2001, certified to us by an officer of the Trust as being a true and correct copy of the Certificate of Trust and in effect on the date hereof;
 
(b)  the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated October 3, 1996 (the “Declaration of Trust”), certified to us by an officer of the Trust as being a true and correct copy of the Declaration of Trust and in effect on the date hereof;
 
(c)  the Trust’s Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) certified to us by an officer of the Trust as being a true and correct copy of the Bylaws and in effect on the date hereof;
 
(d)  resolutions of the Trust’s Board of Trustees adopted on March 22, 2006 and June 12, 2006 authorizing the establishment of the Fund and the issuance of the Shares, certified to us by an officer of the Trust as being true and complete and in full force and effect through the date hereof;
 
(e)  a copy of the Amendment as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-1A; and
 
(f)  a certificate of an officer of the Trust as to certain factual matters relevant to this opinion.
 
Our opinion below is limited to the federal law of the United States of America and the statutory trust law of the State of Delaware. We are not licensed to practice law in the State of Delaware, and we have based our opinion below solely on our review of Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code (the “Delaware Statutory Trust Act”) and the case law interpreting the Delaware Statutory Trust Act as reported in Delaware Laws Affecting Business Entities (Aspen Publishers, Inc., 2006 Spring Edition). We have not undertaken a review of other Delaware law or of any administrative or court decisions in connection with rendering this opinion. We disclaim any opinion as to any law other than that of the United States of America and the statutory trust law of the State of Delaware as described above, and we disclaim any opinion as to any statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, order or other promulgation of any regional or local governmental authority.
 
Based on the foregoing and our examination of such questions of law as we have deemed necessary and appropriate for the purpose of this opinion, and assuming that (i) all of the Shares will be sold for consideration at their net asset value on the date of their issuance in accordance with statements in the Amendment and in accordance with the Declaration of Trust, (ii) all consideration for the Shares will be actually received by the Fund, and (iii) all applicable securities laws will be complied with, then it is our opinion that, when issued and sold by the Fund, the Shares will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust.
 
This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the Amendment on Form N-1A with respect to the Fund and is solely for your benefit. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose or relied upon by any other person, firm, corporation or other entity for any purpose, without our prior written consent. We disclaim any obligation to advise you of any developments in areas covered by this opinion that occur after the date of this opinion.
 
We hereby consent to (i) the reference of our firm as Legal Counsel in the Amendment, and (ii) the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Amendment.
 
Very truly yours,

/s/ Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP

Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP

 
 

EX-99.J OTHER OPININ 8 consent.htm CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 










CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM





We consent to the references to our firm in the Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust. 




/s/ TAIT, WELLER & BAKER LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
June 30, 2006




 

EX-99.M 12B-1 PLAN 9 distributionplan.htm RULE 12B-1 PLAN Rule 12b-1 Plan

 

Advisors Series Trust
on behalf of
Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund

DISTRIBUTION PLAN
(12b-1 Plan)

The following Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) has been adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), by Advisors Series Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of the Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund (the “Fund”), a series of the Trust. The Plan has been approved by a majority of the Trust’s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any Rule 12b-1 Agreement (as defined below) (the “Disinterested Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Plan.

In approving the Plan, the Board of Trustees determined that adoption of the Plan would be prudent and in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Such approval by the Board of Trustees included a determination, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment and in light of its fiduciary duties, that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.

The provisions of the Plan are as follows:

1. PAYMENTS BY THE FUND TO PROMOTE THE SALE OF FUND SHARES

The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, will pay Quasar Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), as a principal underwriter of the Fund’s shares, a distribution fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund’s shares in connection with the promotion and distribution of shares and the provision of personal services to shareholders, including, but not necessarily limited to, advertising, compensation to underwriters, dealers and selling personnel, the printing and mailing of prospectuses to other than current Fund shareholders, and the printing and mailing of sales literature. The Distributor may pay all or a portion of these fees to any registered securities dealer, financial institution or any other persons who renders assistance in distributing or promoting the sale of shares, or who provides certain shareholder services, pursuant to a written agreement (the “Rule 12b-1 Agreement”), a form of which is attached hereto as Appendix A with respect to the Fund. To the extent not so paid by the Distributor such amounts may be retained by the Distributor. Payment of these fees shall be made monthly promptly following the close of the month.

2.  
RULE 12B-1 AGREEMENTS

(a)  No Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall be entered into with respect to the Fund and no payments shall be made pursuant to any Rule 12b-1 Agreement, unless such Rule 12b-1 Agreement is in writing and the form of which has first been delivered to and approved by a vote of a majority of the Trust’s Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Rule 12b-1 Agreement. The form of Rule 12b-1 Agreement relating to the Fund attached hereto as Appendix A has been approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees as specified above.

(b)  Any Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall describe the services to be performed by the Advisor and shall specify the amount of, or the method for determining, the compensation to the Advisor.

(c)  No Rule 12b-1 Agreement may be entered into unless it provides (i) that it may be terminated with respect to a Fund at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the shareholders of such Fund, or by vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees, on not more than 60 days’ written notice to the other party to the Rule 12b-1 Agreement, and (ii) that it shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.

(d)  Any Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall continue in effect for a period of more than one year from the date of its execution only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Rule 12b-1 Agreement.

3. QUARTERLY REPORTS

The Distributor shall provide to the Board of Trustees, and the Trustees shall review at least quarterly, a written report of all amounts expended pursuant to the Plan. This report shall include the identity of the Advisor of each payment and the purpose for which the amounts were expended and such other information as the Board of Trustees may reasonably request.

4. EFFECTIVE DATE AND DURATION OF THE PLAN

The Plan shall become effective immediately upon approval by the vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the approval of the Plan. The Plan shall continue in effect with respect to each Fund for a period of one year from its effective date unless terminated pursuant to its terms. Thereafter, the Plan shall continue with respect to the Fund from year to year, provided that such continuance is approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such continuance. The Plan, or any Rule 12b-1 Agreement, may be terminated with respect to the Fund at any time, without penalty, on not more than sixty (60) days’ written notice by a majority vote of shareholders of the Fund, or by vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees.

5. SELECTION OF DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES

During the period in which the Plan is effective, the selection and nomination of those Trustees who are Disinterested Trustees of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of the Disinterested Trustees.

6. AMENDMENTS

All material amendments of the Plan shall be in writing and shall be approved by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such amendment. In addition, the Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be expended by the Fund hereunder without the approval by a majority vote of shareholders of the Fund affected thereby.

7. RECORDKEEPING

The Trust shall preserve copies of the Plan, any Rule 12b-1 Agreement and all reports made pursuant to Section 3 for a period of not less than six years from the date of this Plan, any such Rule 12b-1 Agreement or such reports, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
 



 

Appendix A

Rule 12b-1 Related Agreement

Quasar Distributors, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202



[Date]


Sincere Investment Management, LLC
P.O. Box 5920
Holliston, Massachusetts 01746


Ladies and Gentlemen:

This letter will confirm our understanding and agreement with respect to payments to be made to you pursuant to a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) adopted by Advisors Series Trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of the Sincere Advisor Small Cap Fund (the “Fund”), a series of the Trust, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”). The Plan and this related agreement (the “Rule 12b-1 Agreement”) have been approved by a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Board of Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as defined in the Act, and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in this or any other Rule 12b-1 Agreement (the “Disinterested Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting thereon. Such approval included a determination by the Board of Trustees that, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment and in light of its fiduciary duties, there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit each of the Fund’s shareholders.

1. To the extent you provide distribution and marketing services in the promotion of the Fund’s shares and/or services to the Fund’s shareholders, including furnishing services and assistance to your customers who invest in and own shares, including, but not limited to, answering routine inquiries regarding the Fund and assisting in changing account designations and addresses, we shall pay you a fee as described on Schedule A. We reserve the right to increase, decrease or discontinue the fee at any time in our sole discretion upon written notice to you.

You agree that all activities conducted under this Rule 12b-1 Agreement will be conducted in accordance with the Plan, as well as all applicable state and federal laws, including the Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Securities Act of 1933 and any applicable rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

2. You shall furnish us with such information as shall reasonably be requested either by the Trustees of the Fund or by us with respect to the services provided and the fees paid to you pursuant to this Rule 12b-1 Agreement.

3. We shall furnish to the Board of Trustees, for its review, on a quarterly basis, a written report of the amounts expended under the Plan by us and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.

4. This Rule 12b-1 Agreement may be terminated by the vote of (a) a majority of shareholders, or (b) a majority of the Disinterested Trustees, on 60 days’ written notice, without payment of any penalty. In addition, this Rule 12b-1 Agreement will be terminated by any act which terminates the Plan or the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and us and shall terminate immediately in the event of its assignment. This Rule 12b-1 Agreement may be amended by us upon written notice to you, and you shall be deemed to have consented to such amendment upon effecting any purchases of shares for your own account or on behalf of any of your customer’s accounts following your receipt of such notice.

5. This Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall become effective on the date accepted by you and shall continue in full force and effect so long as the continuance of the Plan and this Rule 12b-1 Agreement are approved at least annually by a vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting thereon. All communications to us should be sent to the above address. Any notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or faxed to you at the address specified by you below.


Quasar Distributors, LLC


 
By:  /s/ James Schoenike                             
        James Schoenike, President



Accepted:

 
(Dealer or Service Provider Name)

____________________________
(Street Address)

____________________________
(City)(State)(ZIP)

____________________________
(Telephone No.)

____________________________
(Facsimile No.)


 
By: _____________________________
        (Name and Title)





Schedule A
to the
Rule 12b-1 Related Agreement


For all services rendered pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Agreement, we shall pay you a fee calculated as follows:

Fee of 0.10% of the average daily net assets of the Fund’s (computed on an annual basis) which are owned of record by your firm as nominee for your customers or which are owned by those customers of your firm whose records, as maintained by the Trust or its agent, designate your firm as the customer’s dealer or service provider of record.

We shall make the determination of the net asset value, which determination shall be made in the manner specified in the Fund’s current prospectus, and pay to you, on the basis of such determination, the fee specified above, to the extent permitted under the Plan.

 
 

EX-99.P CODE ETH 10 codes.htm CODES OF ETHICS FOR INVESTMENT MANAGER AND SUB-ADVISOR Codes of Ethics for Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor

 















Sincere Investment Management, LLC
Investment Adviser
Code of Ethics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
© Copyright 2006, National Regulatory Services.  All rights reserved.




Sincere Investment Management, LLC
Code of Ethics
To Current

Table of Contents

1 - Statement of General Policy
3
2 - Definitions
4
3 - Standards of Business Conduct
5
4 - Prohibition Against Insider Trading
6
5 - Personal Securities Transactions
8
6 - Gifts and Entertainment
9
7 - Protecting the Confidentiality of Client Information
10
8 - Service as a Director
12
9 - Compliance Procedures
13
10 - Certification
15
11 - Records
16
12 - Reporting Violations and Sanctions
 




Statement of General Policy

This Code of Ethics (“Code”) has been adopted by Sincere Investment Management, LLC and is designed to comply with Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”).

This Code establishes rules of conduct for all employees of Sincere Investment Management, LLC and is designed to, among other things, govern personal securities trading activities in the accounts of employees. The Code is based upon the principle that Sincere Investment Management, LLC and its employees owe a fiduciary duty to Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s clients to conduct their affairs, including their personal securities transactions, in such a manner as to avoid (i) serving their own personal interests ahead of clients, (ii) taking inappropriate advantage of their position with the firm and (iii) any actual or potential conflicts of interest or any abuse of their position of trust and responsibility.

The Code is designed to ensure that the high ethical standards long maintained by Sincere Investment Management, LLC continue to be applied. The purpose of the Code is to preclude activities which may lead to or give the appearance of conflicts of interest, insider trading and other forms of prohibited or unethical business conduct. The excellent name and reputation of our firm continues to be a direct reflection of the conduct of each employee.

Pursuant to Section 206 of the Advisers Act, both Sincere Investment Management, LLC and its employees are prohibited from engaging in fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative conduct. Compliance with this section involves more than acting with honesty and good faith alone. It means that the Sincere Investment Management, LLC has an affirmative duty of utmost good faith to act solely in the best interests of its clients.

Sincere Investment Management, LL C and its employees are subject to the following specific fiduciary obligations when dealing with clients:

·  
The duty to have a reasonable, independent basis for the investment advice provided;
·  
The duty to obtain best execution for a client’s transactions where the Firm is in a position to direct brokerage transactions for the client;
·  
The duty to ensure that investment advice is suitable to meeting the client’s individual objectives, needs and circumstances; and
·  
A duty to be loyal to clients.

In meetings its fiduciary responsibilities to its clients, Sincere Investment Management, LLC expects every employee to demonstrate the highest standards of ethical conduct for continued employment with Sincere Investment Management, LLC. Strict compliance with the provisions of the Code shall be considered a basic condition of employment with Sincere Investment Management, LLC. Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s reputation for fair and honest dealings with its clients has taken considerable time to build. This standing could be seriously damaged as the result of even a single securities transaction being considered questionable in light of the fiduciary duty owed to our clients. Employees are urged to seek the advice of Peter Flynn, the Chief Compliance Officer, for any questions about the Code or the application of the Code to their individual circumstances. Employees should also understand that a material breach of the provisions of the Code may constitute grounds for disciplinary action, including termination of employment with Sincere Investment Management, LLC.

The provisions of the Code are not all-inclusive. Rather, they are intended as a guide for employees of Sincere Investment Management, LLC in their conduct. In those situations where an employee may be uncertain as to the intent or purpose of the Code, he/she is advised o consult with Peter Flynn. Peter Flynn may grant exceptions to certain provisions contained in the Code only in those situations when it is clear beyond dispute that the interests of our clients will not be adversely affected or compromised. All questions arising in connection with personal securities trading should be resolved in favor of the client even at the expense of the interests of employees.

Peter Flynn will periodically report to senior management/board of directors of Sincere Investment Management, LLC to document compliance with this Code.



Definitions

For the purposes of this Code, the following definitions shall apply:

·  
“Access person” means any supervised person who: has access to nonpublic information regarding any clients’ purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any fund RIA or its control affiliates manage; or is involved in making securities recommendations to clients that are nonpublic.
 
·  
“Account” means accounts of any employee and includes accounts of the employee’s immediate family members (any relative by blood or marriage living in the employee’s household), and any account in which he or she has a direct or indirect beneficial interest, such as trusts and custodial accounts or other accounts in which the employee has a beneficial interest or exercises investment discretion.
 
·  
“Beneficial ownership” shall be interpreted in the same manner as it would be under Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in determining whether a person is the beneficial owner of a security for purposes of Section 16 of such Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
 
·  
“Reportable security” means any security as defined in Section 202(a)(18) of the Advisers Act, except that it does not include: (i) Transactions and holdings in direct obligations of the Government of the United States; (ii) Bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and other high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; (iii) Shares issued by money market funds; (iv) Transactions and holdings in shares of other types of open-end registered mutual funds, unless Sincere Investment Management, LLC or a control affiliate acts as the investment adviser or principal underwriter for the fund; and (v) Transactions in units of a unit investment trust if the unit investment trust is invested exclusively in mutual funds, unless Sincere Investment Management, LLC or a control affiliate acts as the investment adviser or principal underwriter for the fund.
 
·  
“Supervised person” means directors, officers and partners of Sincere Investment Management, LLC (or other persons occupying a similar status or performing similar functions); employees of Sincere Investment Management, LLC; and any other person who provides advice on behalf of Sincere Investment Management, LLC and is subject to Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s supervision and control.
 




Standards of Business Conduct

Sincere Investment Management, LLC places the highest priority on maintaining its reputation for integrity and professionalism. That reputation is a vital business asset. The confidence and trust placed in our firm and it’s employees by our clients is something we value and endeavor to protect. The following Standards of Business Conduct sets forth policies and procedures to achieve these goals. This Code is intended to comply with the various provisions of the Adviser’s Act and also requires that all supervised persons comply with the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Section 204A of the Advisers Act requires the establishment and enforcement of policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the misuse of material, nonpublic information by investment advisers. Such policies and procedures are contained in this Code. The Code also contains policies and procedures with respect to personal securities transactions of all Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s access persons as defined herein. These procedures cover transactions in a reportable security in which an access person has a beneficial interest in or accounts over which the access person exercises control as well as transactions by members of the access person’s immediate family.

Section 206 of the Advisers Act makes it unlawful for Sincere Investment Management, LLC or its agents or employees to employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud any client or prospective client, or to engage in fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative practices. This Code contains provisions that prohibit these and other enumerated activities and that are reasonably designed to detect and prevent violations of the Code, the Advisers Act and rules thereunder.




Prohibition Against Insider Trading

Introduction

Trading securities while in possession of material, nonpublic information, or improperly communicating that information to others may expose supervised persons and Sincere Investment Management, LLC to stringent penalties. Criminal sanctions may include a fine of up to $1,000,000 and/or ten years imprisonment. The SEC can recover the profits gained or losses avoided through the illegal trading, impose a penalty of up to three times the illicit windfall, and/or issue an order permanently barring you from the securities industry. Finally, supervised persons and Sincere Investment Management, LLC may be sued by investors seeking to recover damages for insider trading violations.

The rules contained in this Code apply to securities trading and information handling by supervised persons of Sincere Investment Management, LLC and their immediate family members.

The law of insider trading is unsettled and continuously developing. An individual legitimately may be uncertain about the application of the rules contained in this Code in a particular circumstance. Often, a single question can avoid disciplinary action or complex legal problems. You must notify Peter Flynn immediately if you have nay reason to believe that violation of this Code has occurred or is about to occur.

General Policy

No supervised person may trade, either personally or on behalf of others (such as investment funds and private accounts managed by Sincere Investment Management, LLC), while in the possession of material, nonpublic information, nor may any personnel of Sincere Investment Management, LLC communicate material, nonpublic information to others in violation of the law.

1. What is Material Information?

Information is material where there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making his or her investment decisions. Generally, this includes any information the disclosure of which will have a substantial effect on the price of a company’s securities. No simple test exists to determine when information is material; assessments of materiality involve a highly fact-specific inquiry. For this reason, you should direct any questions about whether information is material to Peter Flynn.

Material information often relates to a company’s results and operations, including, for example, dividend changes, earnings results, changes in previously released earnings estimates, significant merger or acquisition proposals or agreements, major litigation, liquidation problems, and extraordinary management developments.

Material information also may relate to the market for a company’s securities. Information about a significant order to purchase or sell securities may, in some contexts, be material. Prepublication information regarding reports in the financial press also may be material. For example, the United States Supreme Court upheld the criminal convictions of insider trading defendants who capitalized on prepublication information about The Wall Street Journal’s, “Heard on the Street” column.

You should also be aware of the SEC’s position that the term “material nonpublic information” relates not only to issuers but also to Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s securities recommendations and client securities holdings and transactions.

2. What is Nonpublic Information?

Information is “public” when it has been disseminated broadly to investors in the marketplace. For example, information is public after it has become available to the general public through a public filing with the SEC or some other government agency, the Dow Jones “tape” or The Wall Street Journal or some other publication of general circulation, and after sufficient time has passed so that the information has been disseminated widely.

3. Identifying Inside Information

Before executing any trade for yourself or others, including investment funds or private accounts managed by Sincere Investment Management, LLC (“Client Accounts”), you must determine whether you have access to material, nonpublic information. If you think that you might have access to material, nonpublic information, you should take the following steps:

·  
Report the information and proposed trade immediately to Peter Flynn.
·  
Do not purchase or sell securities on behalf of yourself or others, including investment funds or private accounts managed by the firm.
·  
Do not communicate the information inside or outside the firm, other than to Peter Flynn.
·  
After Peter Flynn has reviewed the issue, the firm will determine whether the information is material and nonpublic and, if so, what action the firm will take.

You should consult with Peter Flynn before taking any action. This degree of caution will protect you, our clients, and the firm.

4. Contacts with Public Companies

Contacts with public companies may represent an important part of our research efforts. The firm may make investment decisions on the basis of conclusions formed through such contacts and analysis of publicly available information. Difficult legal issues arise, however, when, in the course of these contacts, a supervised person of Sincere Investment Management, LLC or other person subject to this Code becomes aware of material, nonpublic information. This could happen, for example, if a company’s Chief Financial Officer prematurely discloses quarterly results to an analyst, or an investor relations representative makes selective disclosure of adverse news to a handful of investors. In such situations, yourself, your clients and the firm, you should contact Peter Flynn immediately if you believe that you may have received material, nonpublic information.

5. Tender Offers

Tender offers represent a particular concern in the law of insider trading for two reasons: First, tender offer activity often produces extraordinary gyrations in the price of the target company’s securities. Trading during this time period is more likely to attract regulatory attention (and produces a disproportionate percentage of insider trading cases). Second, the SEC has adopted a rule which expressly forbids trading and “tipping” while in the possession of material, nonpublic information regarding a tender offer received from the tender offeror, the target company or anyone acting on behalf of either. Supervised persons of Sincere Investment Management, LLC and others subject to this Code should exercise extreme caution any time they become aware of nonpublic information relating to a tender offer.

6. Restricted/Watch Lists

Although Sincere Investment Management, LLC does not typically receive confidential information from portfolio companies, it may, if it receives such information take appropriate procedures to establish restricted or watch lists in certain securities.

Peter Flynn may place certain securities on a “restricted list.” Access persons are prohibited from personally, or on behalf of an advisory account, purchasing or selling securities during any period they are listed. Securities issued by companies about which a number of supervised persons are expected to regularly have material, nonpublic information should generally be placed on a restricted list. Peter Flynn shall take steps to immediately inform all supervised persons of the securities listed on the restricted list.

Peter Flynn may place certain securities on a “watch list.” Securities issued by companies about which a limited number of supervised persons possess material, nonpublic information should be generally placed on the watch list. This list will be disclosed only to Peter Flynn and a limited number of other persons who are deemed necessary recipients of the list because of their roles in compliance.



Personal Securities Transactions

General Policy

Sincere Investment Management, LLC has adopted the following principles governing personal investment activities by Sincere Investment Management, LLC supervised persons:

·  
The interests of client accounts will at all times be placed first;
·  
All personal securities transactions will be conducted in such manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or nay abuse of an individual’s position of trust and responsibility; and
·  
Access persons must not take inappropriate advantage of their positions.

Pre-Clearance Required for Participation in IPOs

No access person shall acquire any beneficial ownership in any securities in an Initial Public Offering for his or her account, as defined herein without the prior written approval of Peter Flynn who has been provided with full details of the proposed transaction (including written certification that the investment opportunity did not arise by virtue of the access person’s activities on behalf of a client) and, if approved, will be subject to continuous monitoring for possible future conflicts.

Pre-Clearance Required for Private or Limited Offerings

No access persons shall acquire beneficial ownership of any securities in a limited offering or private placement without the prior written approval of Peter Flynn who has been provided with full details of the proposed transaction (including written certification that the investment opportunity did not arise by virtue of the access person’s activities on behalf of a client), and, if approved, will be subject to continuous monitoring for possible future conflicts.




Gifts and Entertainment

Giving, receiving or soliciting gifts in a business setting may create an appearance of impropriety or may raise a potential conflict of interest. Sincere Investment Management, LLC has adopted the policies set forth below to guide access persons in this area.

General Policy

Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s policy with respect to gifts and entertainment is as follows:

·  
Giving, receiving or soliciting gifts in a business may give rise to an appearance of impropriety or may raise a potential conflict of interest;
·  
Access persons should not accept or provide any gifts or favors that might influence the decisions you or the recipient must make in business transactions involving Sincere Investment Management LLC, or that others might reasonably believe would influence those decisions;
·  
Modest gifts and favors, which would not be regarded by others as improper, may be accepted or given on an occasional basis. Entertainment that satisfied these requirements and conforms to generally accepted business practices also is permissible;
·  
Where there is a law or rule that applies to the conduct of a particular business or the acceptance of gifts of even nominal value, the law or rule must be followed.

Reporting Requirements

·  
Any access person who accepts, directly or indirectly, anything of value from any person or entity that does business with or on behalf of Sincere Investment Management, LLC, including gifts and gratuities with value in excess of $300 per year (Note: Dual registrants sometimes use a $100 gift threshold for all employees based on NASD rule), must obtain consent from Peter Flynn before accepting such gift.
·  
This reporting requirement does not apply to bona fide dining or bona fide entertainment if, during such dining or entertainment, you are accompanied by the person or representative of the entity that does business with Sincere Investment Management, LLC.
·  
This gift reporting requirement is for the purpose of helping Sincere Investment Management, LLC monitor the activities of its employees. However, the reporting of a gift does not relieve any access person from the obligations and policies set forth in this Section or anywhere else in this Code. If you have any questions or concerns about the appropriateness of any gift, please consult Peter Flynn.




Protecting the Confidentiality of Client Information

Confidential Client Information

In the course of investment advisory activities of Sincere Investment Management, LLC, the firm gains access to nonpublic information about its clients. Such information may include a person’s status as a client, personal financial and account information, the allocation of assets in a client portfolio, the composition of investments in any client portfolio, information relating to services performed for or transactions entered into on behalf of clients, advice provided by Sincere Investment Management, LLC to clients, and data or analyses derived from such nonpublic personal information (collectively referred to as “Confidential Client Information”). All Confidential Client Information, whether relating to Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s current or former clients, is subject to the Code’s policies and procedures. Any doubts about the confidentiality of information must be resolved in favor of confidentiality.

Non-Disclosure of Confidential Client Information

All information regarding Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s clients is confidential. Information may only be disclosed when the disclosure is consistent with the firm’s policy and the client’s direction. Sincere Investment Management, LLC does not share Confidential Information with any third parties, except in the following circumstances:

·  
As necessary to provide service that the client requested or authorized, or to maintain and service the client’s account. Sincere Investment Management, LLC will require that any financial intermediary, agent or other service utilized by Sincere Investment Management, LLC (such as broker-dealers or sub-advisers) comply with substantially similar standards for non-disclosure and protection of Confidential Client Information and use the information provided by Sincere Investment Management, LLC only for the performance of the specific service requested by Sincere Investment Management, LLC;
·  
As required by regulatory authorities or law enforcement officials who have jurisdiction over Sincere Investment Management, LLC, or as otherwise required by any applicable law. In the event Sincere Investment Management, LLC is compelled to disclose Confidential Client Information, the firm shall provide prompt notice to the clients affected, so that the clients may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy. If no protective order or other appropriate remedy is obtained, Sincere Investment Management, LLC shall disclose only such information, and only in such detail, as is legally required;
·  
To the extent reasonably necessary to prevent fraud, unauthorized transactions or liability.

Employee Responsibilities

All access persons are prohibited, either during or after the termination of their employment with Sincere Investment Management, LLC, from disclosing Confidential Client Information to any person or entity outside the firm, including family members, except under the circumstances described above. An access person is permitted to disclose Confidential Client Information only to such other access persons who need to have access to such information to deliver the Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s services to the client.

Access persons are also prohibited from making unauthorized copies of any documents or files containing Confidential Client Information and, upon termination of their employment with Sincere Investment Management, LLC, must return all such documents to Sincere Investment Management, LLC.

Any supervised person who violates the non-disclosure policy described above will be subject to disciplinary action, including possible termination, whether or not he or she benefited from the disclosed information.

Security of Confidential Personal Information

Sincere Investment Management, LLC enforces the following policies and procedures to protect the security of Confidential Client Information:

·  
The firm restricts access to Confidential Client Information to those access persons who need to know such information to provide Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s services to clients;
·  
Any access person who is authorized to have access to Confidential Client Information in connection with the performance of such person’s duties and responsibilities is required to keep such information in a secure compartment, file or receptacle on a daily basis as of the close of each business day;
·  
All electronic or computer files containing any Confidential Client Information shall be password secured and firewall protected from access by unauthorized persons;
·  
Any conversations involving Confidential Client Information, if appropriate at all, must be conducted by access persons in private, and care must be taken to avoid any unauthorized persons overhearing or intercepting such conversations.




Privacy Policy

As a registered investment adviser, Sincere Investment Management, LLC and all supervised persons, must comply with SEC Regulation S-P, which requires investment advisers to adopt policies and procedures to protect the “nonpublic personal information” of natural person clients. “Nonpublic information,” under Regulation S-P, includes personally identifiable financial information and any list, description, or grouping that is derived from information supplied by individual clients, information resulting from transactions, any information obtained in providing products or services. Pursuant to Regulation S-P Sincere Investment Management, LLC has adopted policies and procedures to safeguard the information of natural person clients.

Enforcement and Review of Confidentiality and Privacy Policies

Peter Flynn is responsible for reviewing, maintaining and enforcing Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s confidentiality and privacy policies and is also responsible for conducting appropriate employee training to ensure adherence to these policies. Any exceptions to this policy requires the written approval of Peter Flynn.




Service as a Director

No access person shall serve on the board of directors of any publicly traded company without prior authorization by Peter Flynn or a designated supervisory person based upon a determination that such board service would be consistent with the interest of Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s clients. Where board service is approved Sincere Investment Management, LLC shall implement a “Chinese Wall” or other appropriate procedure to isolate such person from making decisions relating to the company’s securities.




Compliance Procedures

Reporting Requirements

Every access person shall provide initial and annual holdings reports and quarterly transaction reports to Peter Flynn which must contain the information described below. It is the policy of Sincere Investment Management, LLC that each access person must arrange for their brokerage firm(s) to send automatic duplicate brokerage account statements and trade confirmations of all securities transactions to Peter Flynn.

1. Initial Holdings Report

Every access person shall, no later than ten (10) days after the person becomes an access person, file an initial holdings report containing the following information:

·  
The title and exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, type of security, number of shares and principal amount (if applicable) of each reportable security in which the access person had any direct or indirect beneficial interest ownership when the person becomes an access person;
·  
The name of any broker, dealer or bank, account name, number and location with whom the access person maintained an account in which any securities were held for the direct or indirect benefit of the access person; and
·  
The date that the report is submitted by the access person.

The information submitted must be current as of a date no more than forty-five (45) days before the person became an access person.

2. Annual Holdings Report

Every access person shall, no later than January 30 each year, file an annual holdings report containing the same information required in the initial holdings report as described above. The information submitted must be current as of a date no more than forty-five (45) days before the annual report is submitted.

3. Quarterly Transaction Reports

Every access person must, no later than thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter, file a quarterly transaction report containing the following information:

With respect to any transaction during the quarter in a reportable security in which the access person had a direct or indirect beneficial ownership:

·  
The date of the transaction, the title and exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, the interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), the number of shares and the principal amount (if applicable) of each covered security;
·  
The nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);
·  
The price of the reportable security at which the transaction was effected;
·  
The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected; and
·  
The date the report is submitted by the access person.

4.  
Exempt Transactions

An access person need not submit a report with respect to:

·  
Transactions effected for, securities held in, any account over which the person has no direct or indirect influence or control;
·  
Transactions effected pursuant to an automatic investment plan;
·  
A quarterly transaction report if the report would duplicate information contained in securities transaction confirmations or brokerage account statements that Sincere Investment Management, LLC holds in its records so long as the firm receives the confirmations or statements no later 30 days after the end of the applicable calendar quarter;
·  
Any transaction or holding report if Sincere Investment Management, LLC has only one access person, so long as the firm maintains records of the information otherwise required to be reported.

5. Monitoring and Review of Personal Securities Transactions

Peter Flynn or designee will monitor and review all reports required under the Code for compliance with Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s policies regarding personal securities transactions and applicable SEC rules and regulations. Peter Flynn may also initiate inquiries of access persons regarding personal securities trading. Access persons are required to cooperate with such inquiries and any monitoring or review procedures employed by Sincere Investment Management, LLC. Any transactions for any accounts of Peter Flynn will be reviewed and approved by the President or other designated supervisory person. Peter Flynn shall at least annually identify all access persons who are required to file reports pursuant to the Code and will inform such access persons of their reporting obligations.




Certification

Initial Certification

All supervised persons will be provided with a copy of the Code and must initially certify in writing to Peter Flynn that they have: (i) received a copy of the Code; (ii) read and understand all provisions of the Code; (iii) agreed to abide by the Code; and (iv) reported all account holdings as required by the Code.

Acknowledgement of Amendments

All supervised persons shall receive any amendments to the Code and must certify to Peter Flynn in writing that they have: (i) received a copy of the amendment; (ii) read and understood the amendment; (iii) and agreed to abide by the Code as amended.

Annual Certification

All supervised persons must annual certify in writing to Peter Flynn that they have: (i) read and understood all provisions of the Code; (ii) complied with all requirements of the Code; and (iii) submitted all holdings and transaction reports as required by the Code.

Further Information

Supervised persons should contact Peter Flynn regarding any inquiries pertaining to the Code or the policies established herein.




Records

Peter Flynn shall maintain and cause to be maintained in a readily accessible place the following records:

·  
A copy of any code of ethics adopted by the firm pursuant to Advisers Act Rule 204A-1 which is or has been effect during the past five years;
·  
A record of any violation of Sincere Investment Management, LLC’s Code and any action that was taken as a result of such violation for a period of five years from the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurred;
·  
A record of all written acknowledgements of receipt of the Code and amendments thereto for each person who is currently, or within the past five years was, an access person which shall be retained for five years after the individual ceases to be an access person of Sincere Investment Management, LLC;
·  
A copy of each report made pursuant to Advisers Act Rule 204A-1, including any brokerage confirmations and account statements made in lieu of these reports;
·  
A list of all persons who are, or within the preceding five years have been, access persons;
·  
A record of any decision and reasons supporting such decision to approve an access person’s acquisition of securities in IPOs and limited offerings within the past five years after the end of the fiscal year in which such approval is granted.




Reporting Violations and Sanctions

All supervised persons shall promptly report to Peter Flynn or an alternate designee all apparent violations of the Code. Any retaliation for the reporting of a violation under this Code will constitute a violation of the Code.

Peter Flynn shall promptly report to senior management all apparent material violations of the Code. When Peter Flynn finds that a violation otherwise reportable to senior management could not be reasonably found to have resulted in a fraud, deceit, or a manipulative practice in violation of Section 206 of the Advisers Act, he or she may, in his or her discretion, submit a written memorandum of such finding and the reasons therefore to a reporting file created for this purpose in lieu of reporting the matter to senior management.

Senior management shall consider reports made to it hereunder and shall determine whether or not the Code has been violated and what sanctions, if any, should be imposed. Possible sanctions may include reprimands, monetary fine or assessment, or suspension or termination of the employee’s employment with the firm.

 
 

 
Sub-Advisor
Exh15-Code of Ethics

Introduction

 
Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Act") requires registered investment companies and their investment advisers to adopt codes of ethics and reporting requirements to prevent fraudulent, deceptive and manipulative practices. The James Advantage Funds (the "Trust") is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Act. James Investment Research, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the investment adviser of the Trust. Except as otherwise specified herein, this Code applies to all employees, officers, directors and trustees of the Trust and the Adviser.

 
This Code of Ethics is based on the principle that the officers, directors, trustees and employees of the Trust and the Adviser have a fiduciary duty to place the interests of the Trust before their own interests, to conduct all personal securities transactions consistently with this Code of Ethics (the "Code") and to do so in a manner which does not interfere with the portfolio transactions of the Trust, or otherwise take unfair advantage of their relationship to the Trust. Persons covered by this Code must adhere to this general principle as well as comply with the specific provisions of this Code. Technical compliance with this Code will not insulate from scrutiny trades which indicate an abuse of an individual's fiduciary duties to the Trust. Although it is not prohibited by this Code, day trading by officers, directors, trustees and employees of the Trust and the Adviser is not encouraged.

B. Definitions

1. "Access Person" means (i) any employee, director, trustee or officer of the Trust or the Adviser, (ii) any employee of any company in a control relationship to the Trust or the Adviser, who, in the ordinary course of his or her business, makes, participates in or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of securities for the Trust or whose principal function or duties relate to the making of any recommendation to the Trust regarding the purchase or sale of securities and (iii) any natural person in control relationship to the Trust or the Adviser who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Trust with regard to the purchase or sale of a security. A natural person in a control relationship or an employee of a company in a control relationship does not become an "Access Person" simply by virtue of the following: normally assisting in the preparation of public reports, but not receiving information about current recommendations or trading; a single instance of obtaining knowledge of current recommendations or trading activity; or, infrequently and inadvertently obtaining such knowledge. The Chief Compliance Officer for the Trust and the Adviser is responsible for determining who are Access Persons and maintaining a list of such persons.
 

 
2.
A security is "being considered for purchase or sale" when the order to purchase or sell such security has been given, or prior thereto when, in the opinion of an investment manager, a decision, whether or not conditional, has been made (even though not yet implemented) to make the purchase or sale, or when the decision-making process has reached a point where such a decision is imminent.

 
3.
"Beneficial ownership" means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from the purchase or sale of the subject Securities. "Beneficial Ownership" includes, but is not limited to, ownership of Securities held by members of the family. For these purposes, a person's family includes the spouse, minor children, any person living in the home and any relative to whose support the person directly or indirectly contributes.
 
 
4.
The " Chief Compliance Officer" (CCO) of the Trust and the Adviser is Thomas L. Mangan. In his absence, and with respect to the transactions of Thomas L. Mangan, Barry R. James or Ann M. Shaw will act as the Compliance Officer of the Trust and the Adviser.

 
5.
"Control" shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act.

 
6.
"Disinterested trustee" means a trustee who is not an "interested person" within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Act.

 
7.
"Equivalent security" means any security issued by the same entity as the issuer of a subject security, including options, rights, warrants, preferred stock, restricted stock, phantom stock, bonds and other obligations of that company, or a security convertible into another security.
 
 
8.
"Immediate family" of an individual means any of the following persons who reside in the same household as the individual:

child                                        grandparent                                      son-in-law
stepchild                                spouse                                              daughter-in-law
grandchild                              sibling                                               brother-in-law
parent                                      mother-in-law                                  sister-in-law
step-parent                             father-in-law 

   
Immediate family includes adoptive relationships and any other relationship (whether or not recognized by law) which the CCO determines could lead to possible conflicts of interest, diversions of corporate opportunity, or appearances of impropriety which this Code is intended to prevent.

 
9.
"Purchase or sale of a security" includes, without limitation, the writing, purchase or exercise of an option to purchase or sell a security, conversions of convertible securities and short sales.

 
10.
"Security" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(36) of the Act, except that it shall not include shares of unaffiliated registered open-end investment companies, direct obligations of the United States government such as U. S Treasury securities, , bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high-quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements.


C. Pre-Clearance Requirements

 
All Access Persons shall clear in advance through the Chief Compliance Officer any purchase or sale, direct or indirect, of any Security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership interest. The CCO shall retain written records of such clearance requests, which records shall be signed and dated by the CCO and shall indicate approval or rejection of such clearance requests.

 
The CCO will not grant clearance for any purchase or sale of a Security on the same day the Security is being considered for purchase or sale or being purchased or sold by the Trust. Being considered for purchase or sale includes being scheduled for discussion in Investment Committee. However, simply being on the Adviser’s BUY or SELL list does not constitute “being considered for purchase or sale”. If the Security proposed to be purchased or sold by the Access Person is an option, clearance will not be granted if the securities subject to the option are being considered for purchase or sale as indicated above. If the Security proposed to be purchased or sold is a convertible security, clearance will not be granted if either that security or the securities into which it is convertible are being considered for purchase or sale as indicated above.

 
The Chief Compliance Officer may refuse to preclear a transaction if he deems the transaction to involve a conflict of interest, possible diversion of corporate opportunity, or an appearance of impropriety.

 
Clearance is effective, unless earlier revoked, until the earlier of (1) the close of business on that trading day, or (2) the Access Person learns that the information provided to the Compliance Officer in such Access Person's request for clearance is not accurate. If an Access Person places an order for a transaction on a trading day but such order is not executed on that trading day (e.g., a limit order), clearance needs to be reobtained. Clearance may be revoked at any time and is deemed revoked if, subsequent to receipt of clearance, the Access Person has knowledge that a security to which the clearance relates is being considered for purchase or sale.
 
D. Exempted Transactions 
 
The pre-clearance requirements in Section C of this Code shall not apply to:
 
1.  
Purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of either the Access Person or the Trust.
 
2. Purchases which are part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan.

 
3.
Purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired.

 
4.
Writing of covered call options.

 
5.
Purchases or sales by (1) a disinterested trustee or a member of his or her immediate family, or (2) a person whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser or a member of his or her immediate family.

 
6.
Purchases or sales of debt obligations issued by or on behalf of states and municipalities and other qualifying issuers which pay interest that is exempt from federal and/or state income tax.

 
7.
Purchases or sales of obligations issued or guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the Government of the United States or quasi-governmental agencies such as FNMA or FHLMC.

8.  
Purchases or sales by any limited partnership or investment pool for which the Adviser or an affiliated person of the Adviser provides investment management services, or by any account managed by the Adviser for the purpose of developing a new product.

   
However, Rule 204A-1 specifically includes as covered securities the purchase and sale of shares of any mutual fund managed by the adviser other than those shares bought through dividend reinvestment or any other automatic investment plan, such as the James Advantage Funds’ 50/50 Plan, or shares sold under an automatic withdrawal plan.

 

E. Prohibited Actions and Transactions

 
Notwithstanding a grant of clearance under Section C hereof, the following actions and transactions are prohibited and will result in sanctions including but not limited to the sanctions expressly provided for in this Section. The prohibitions of paragraphs 1 through 7 of this Section do not apply to any limited partnership or investment pool for which the Adviser or an affiliated person of the Adviser provides investment management services or to any account managed by the Adviser for the purpose of developing a new product. The prohibitions of paragraph 1 through 7 of this Section also do not apply to disinterested trustees and members of their immediate families or to persons whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser and members of their immediate families.

 
1.
An Access Person shall not acquire, for any account in which such Access Person has a beneficial ownership interest, any common stock or security convertible into common stock in an initial public offering.

 
2.
An Access Person shall not execute a Securities transaction while the Trust has a pending buy or sell order in that same Security or an equivalent Security. An Access Person shall disgorge any profits realized on trades within such period to the applicable Fund. The prohibitions of this paragraph 2 shall not apply to disinterested trustees and members of their families or persons whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser and members of their immediate families, unless such trustee or director, at the time of that transaction, knew or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a trustee or director, should have known that, during the 15-day period immediately preceding the date of the transaction by the trustee or director, such Security was purchased or sold by the Trust or was being considered for purchase or sale by the Trust.

 
3.
An Access Person shall not accept from any person or entity that does or proposes to do business with or on behalf of the Trust a gift or other thing of more than de minimis value or any other form of advantage. The solicitation or giving of such gifts by an Access Person is also prohibited. For purposes of this subparagraph, "de minimis" means $100 or some other amount determined by the CCO if received in the normal course of business.

 
4.
An Access Person shall not serve on the board of directors of publicly traded companies, absent prior authorization from Dr. Francis E. James, Jr. Dr. James will not serve on the board of directors of any publicly traded companies, absent prior authorization from the Chief Compliance Officer. However, any directorships held by an Access Person as of the date of the adoption of this Code of Ethics shall be deemed to be authorized. Dr. James will grant authorization only if it is determined that the board service would not be inconsistent with the interests of the Trust. In the event board service is authorized, such individuals serving as directors shall be isolated from those making investment decisions through procedures designed to safeguard against potential conflicts of interest, such as a firewall policy or investment restrictions.

5.             An Access Person shall not acquire a security in a private placement, absent prior authorization from the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO). The CCO will not grant clearance for the acquisition of a security in a private placement if it is determined that the investment opportunity should be reserved for the Trust or that the opportunity to acquire the security is being offered to the individual requesting clearance by virtue of such individual's position with the Adviser or the Trust (as applicable). The CCO shall maintain a permanent record of all authorizations for acquisition of a private placement, which record shall include a statement concerning why authorization was given. An individual who has been granted clearance to acquire securities in a private placement shall disclose such investment when participating in a subsequent consideration by the Trust of an investment in the issuer. A subsequent decision by the Trust to purchase such a security shall be subject to independent review by investment personnel with no personal interest in the issuer.
 

 
6.
An Access Person shall not purchase during the underwriting of the security any common stock or security convertible into common stock which, due to its public demand in relation to the amount offered, is likely to increase in value (i.e. "hot issue").

 
7.
An Access Person shall not execute a securities transaction while in possession of material non-public information regarding the security or its issuer.

 
8.
An Access Person shall not execute a securities transaction which is intended to raise, lower, or maintain the price of any security or to create false appearance of active trading (anti-market manipulation).

9.  
An Access Person shall not cause or attempt to cause the Trust to purchase, sell, or hold any security in a manner calculated to create any personal benefit to such Access Person or his or her immediate family. If an Access Person or his or her immediate family stands to materially benefit from an investment decision for the Trust that the Access Person is recommending or in which the Access Person is participating, the Access Person shall disclose to the persons with authority to make investment decisions for the Trust, any beneficial ownership interest that the Access Person or his or her immediate family has in such security or an equivalent security, or in the issuer thereof, where the decision could create a material benefit to the Access Person or his or her immediate family or the appearance of impropriety.

10. Political Contributions (Pay-to-Play)

a.  
“Pay-to-Play” is defined as one or more political contributions by the Adviser or an officer of the Adviser to a person holding public office, running for public office, or to a committee formed for that end, for the purpose of obtaining or retaining advisory contacts with governmental entities.

b.  
“Pay-to-Play” or other political contributions made in exchange for advisory business are prohibited. However, this Code does not prohibit participation in the political process. Rather, this Code refers to a contribution with a clear advisory quid pro quo.

c.  
If an officer is uncertain whether a proposed contribution violates this prohibition, the officer should seek advice from the President of the Adviser or the Chief Compliance Officer of the Adviser.
F. Reporting

 
1.
Each Access Person, except a disinterested trustee of the Trust or a person whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser, shall arrange for the Compliance Officer to receive directly from the broker-dealer effecting a transaction in any security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership interest, duplicate copies of each confirmation for each securities transaction and periodic account statements for each brokerage account in which such Access Person has any beneficial ownership interest.

 
2.
Each Access Person shall report to the Chief Compliance Officer no later than 10 days after the end of each calendar quarter the information described below with respect to transactions in any Security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership interest in the Security; provided, however, that an Access Person shall not be required to make a report with respect to transactions effected for any account over which such Access Person does not have any direct or indirect influence.

   
a.
The date of the transaction, the title, the interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), the number of shares or the principal amount of the Security involved;
 
b.  
The nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);

c. The price of the Security at which the transaction was effected;

   
d.
The name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected; and

   
e.
The date that the report is submitted by the Access Person.

   
Any such report may contain a statement that the report shall not be construed as an admission by the person making such report that he or she has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the Security to which the report relates.

   
Each Access Person shall also report to the CCO no later than 10 days after the end of each quarter the name of any securities account established by the Access Person during the quarter and the date the account was established.

 
3.
Each Access Person shall upon commencement of employment and annually thereafter verify in writing that all transactions in any Security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction has acquired, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the Security have been reported to the Compliance Officer. If an Access Person had no transactions during the year, such Access Person shall so advise the Compliance Officer. The reporting requirements of this paragraph 3 do not apply to disinterested trustees of the Trust or persons whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser.

4.  
Each Access Person shall, within 10 days of commencement of employment or being designated an Access Person, and annually thereafter, be required to disclose the following information to the Compliance Officer:

a.  
his or her current personal Securities holdings, which information shall include the title, number of shares or principal amount of each Security in which he or she has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership;

b.  
all covered securities accounts held in his or her name, which information shall include the name of any broker, dealer or bank with whom he or she maintains an account in which any securities are held for the direct or indirect benefit of the Access Person; and

c. the date that the report is submitted by the Access Person.

The Initial Holdings Report (i.e., the Report required within 10 days of commencement of employment or being designated an Access Person) must contain information correct as of the date the person became an Access Person. The Annual Holdings Report must contain information correct as of a date no more than 30 days before the Report is submitted.

 
5.
A disinterested trustee of the Trust or a person whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser need only report a transaction in a Security if such trustee or director, at the time of that transaction, knew or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a trustee or director, should have known that, during the 15-day period immediately preceding the date of the transaction by the trustee or director, such Security was purchased or sold by the Trust or was being considered for purchase or sale by the Trust.

 
6.
The Adviser or the Trust or its CCO may, in its/his discretion, require an Access Person to disclose in connection with a report, recommendation or decision of such Access Person to purchase or sell a Security any direct or indirect beneficial ownership by such person of such Security.

 
7.
The Chief Compliance Officer will report to the Board of Trustees of the Trust on a quarterly basis as to any violations of the Code of Ethics.

 
8.
At least annually, the Compliance Officer shall report in writing to the Board of Trustees:

a. a description of all issues that arose during the previous year under the Code; and

   
b.
information regarding material Code violations and sanctions imposed in response to the material violations; and

   
c.
certifying that the Trust and the Adviser have adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating the Code of Ethics.

G. Confidentiality of Transactions and Information

 
1.
Every Access Person shall treat as confidential information the fact that a security is being considered for purchase or sale by the Trust, the contents of any research report, recommendation or decision, whether at the preliminary or final level, and the holdings of the Trust and shall not disclose any such confidential information without prior consent from the Chief Compliance Officer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holdings of the Trust shall not be considered confidential after such holdings by the Trust have been disclosed in a public report to shareholders or to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 
2.
Access Persons shall not disclose any such confidential information to any person except those employees and trustees who need such information to carry out the duties of their position with the Trust or the Adviser.

 
H. Sanctions
 
 
Upon discovering a violation of this Code, the Board of Trustees of the Trust or the Board of Directors of the Adviser (as applicable) may impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate, including, without limitation, a letter of censure or suspension or termination of the employment of the violator. All material violations of this Code and any sanctions imposed with respect thereto shall be reported periodically to the Board of Trustees of the Trust and the Board of Directors of the Adviser.

I. Certification of Compliance

 
Each Access Person, except a disinterested trustee or a person whose only affiliation with the Trust and the Adviser is as a director of the Adviser, shall annually certify that he or she has read and understands this Code and recognizes that he or she is subject hereto.


As Amended August 25, 2005
 
 

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