N-CSRS 1 tm2122359d9_ncsrs.htm N-CSRS

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file Number _811-02265_

 

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

7 Times Square, New York, N.Y. 10036

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 212-907-1900

 

Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2021

 

Date of reporting period: June 30, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item I. Reports to Stockholders.

 

(a)A copy of the Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders for the period ended 6/30/21 is included with this Form.

 

 

 

 

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[MISSING IMAGE: lg_vlcover.jpg]
Semi-Annual Report
June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Investor Class (VALSX)
Institutional Class (VILSX)
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Investor Class (VLIFX)
Institutional Class (VLMIX)
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Investor Class (VALIX)
Institutional Class (VLIIX)
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Investor Class (VALLX)
Institutional Class (VLLIX)
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This unaudited report is issued for information to shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a currently effective prospectus of the Funds (obtainable from the Distributor).
 
 

Table of Contents
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2

President’s Letter (unaudited)
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
On behalf of all of us here at Value Line Funds, I hope this semi-annual report finds you and your family safe and well.
As we continue through these challenging times, know that our long-term commitment to you, our Fund shareholders, remains unchanged. As such, we are pleased to present you with this semi-annual report for Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc., Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc., Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. (individually, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
During the semi-annual period, most broad U.S. equity indices generated strong positive absolute returns. Notably, all four Funds also posted positive absolute returns during the semi-annual period, though three of the four underperformed their respective benchmark index on a relative basis. The semi-annual period was highlighted by each of the four equity and hybrid Value Line Funds being recognized for its long-term performance and/or attractive risk profiles.

Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.*   was given an overall Risk Rating of Below Averagei by Morningstar1,2.

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.*   earned an overall four-star rating from Morningstar1,2 in the mid-cap growth category among 546 funds as of June 30, 2021 based on risk-adjusted returns. Morningstar gave the Fund an overall Risk Rating of Low.ii

Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.*   outpaced the category average return of its peers for the three-, five- and ten-year periods ended June 30, 2021 (allocation-70% to 85% equity category), as measured by Morningstar,1 ranking in the top 3% of its peer category in each of those time periods. Additionally, the Fund earned an overall five-star rating from Morningstar2 in the allocation-70% to 85% equity category among 287 funds as of June 30, 2021 based on risk-adjusted returns. Morningstar gave the Fund an overall Return Rating of High.iii

Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.*   outpaced the category average return of its peers for the five- and ten-year periods ended June 30, 2021 (large growth category), as measured by Morningstar1.
On the following pages, the Funds’ portfolio managers discuss the management of their respective Funds during the semi-annual period. The discussions highlight key factors influencing recent performance of the Funds. You will also find a Schedule of Investments and financial statements for each of the Funds.
Before reviewing the performance of your individual mutual fund investment(s), we encourage you to take a brief look at the major factors affecting the financial markets during the six months ended June 30, 2021, especially given the newsworthy events of the semi-annual period. With meaningful trends and developments during the first half of 2021 in several drivers of the capital markets, we also invite you to take this time to consider a broader diversification strategy by including additional Value Line Funds in your investment portfolio. You can find out more about the entire family of Value Line Funds at our website, www.vlfunds.com.
Economic Review
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the U.S. economy increasingly opened up as just under half of Americans became fully vaccinated for COVID-19. Pandemic-driven lockdowns virtually ended. U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at an annualized rate of 6.4% in the first quarter of 2021, the second-largest quarterly gain since 2003, following an annualized growth rate of 4.3% in the last quarter of 2020. GDP forecasts for the second quarter of 2021 were also strong.
Jobs increased at a healthy pace through most of the semi-annual period. Non-farm payroll jobs began the calendar year with a monthly gain of 233,000 jobs. Progress was rather steadily higher, and by the end of June 2021, non-farm payroll jobs had increased to a monthly gain of 833,000. In turn, jobless claims and the unemployment rate declined. Jobless claims totaled 904,000 in early January 2021 and were down to 364,000 at the end of June. The U.S. unemployment rate went from 6.7% at the start of the calendar year to 5.9% at the end of the semi-annual period. In turn, consumer spending rose, home sales skyrocketed and travelers began returning to the skies.
Manufacturing was also robust, reaching heights not seen in decades. The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Manufacturing Survey soared to 64.7 in March 2021, the highest reading since 1983, before declining slightly to 60.6 in June 2021, still well above the level widely considered to be a sign of expansion. Additionally, manufacturers could not produce enough to meet the pent-up demand as individuals released from lockdowns spent more than was widely anticipated. Major shortages were seen in semiconductor chips, commodities and a variety of goods, including lumber and automobiles, causing customers to wait long times for deliveries. Services, the largest sector of the U.S. economy, which had been especially hard hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, also began to recover during the semi-annual period, as more people became more comfortable going to restaurants, movies and retail stores. The ISM Services Index registered 57.2 at the end of 2020 and reached a historic peak of 64.0 in May 2021 before slipping to 60.1 in June.
Perhaps the major concern for the economy during the semi-annual period was a significant increase in inflationary pressures, a consequence of the strong economic recovery. The core Consumer Price Index, which excludes food and energy, rose 1.6% on a year over year basis in December 2020 but then reached an annualized growth rate of 4.5% in June 2021, the largest 12-month
3​

President’s Letter (unaudited) (continued)
increase since the period ending November 1991. The energy index rose 24.5% over the 12 months ending June 2021, and the food index increased 2.4%. Over the 12 months ending June 2021, the broader all items Consumer Price Index increased 5.4%, the largest 12-month increase since a 5.4% increase for the period ending August 2008.
U.S. Treasury yields rose, and some economists criticized the U.S. Federal Reserve (the Fed) for maintaining monetary policy accommodation rather than increasing its near-zero short-term interest rates in an effort to counteract increasing inflation. However, Fed policymakers made it clear they believe the increased inflation is “transitory” due to the unusual pent-up demand from the COVID-19 pandemic, causing shortages and lifting prices. Fed policymakers also indicated they believe such inflation rates will be short-lived and will come down to the moderate level of 2% they seek as an average. At the same time, however, due to the unease and uncertainty around inflation, the Fed stated it was prepared to fight any inflation that persisted, signaling it would raise interest rates in 2023, one year earlier than investors and economists had expected. This Fed commentary stabilized U.S. Treasury yields and even caused a rally in prices, particularly in longer maturity bonds, which are most sensitive to inflation.
Outside of the U.S., economic recovery during the semi-annual period was more uneven. China’s economy grew robustly in the first quarter of 2021 before decelerating significantly in the second quarter. Due to a lack of COVID-19 vaccines, Europe struggled early, but its economy subsequently improved due to targeted lockdowns and an increase in available vaccinations. India was not so fortunate, as it suffered severe outbreaks of COVID-19. Brazil and other parts of South America continued to have high levels of cases as well. Japan, due to a shortage of vaccines and a low percentage of its population that has been vaccinated, instituted a lockdown to counteract its spiraling cases of the pandemic. In short, the global economy was not yet growing on all cylinders at the end of the semi-annual period as much of the world still struggled with COVID-19 and its variants.
Equity Market Review
U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500® Index3, returned 15.25% during the six months ended June 30, 2021, its second-best first half calendar year since 1998, behind only 2019.
After a decline in January 2021 on increased COVID-19 cases and fears around new variants, the U.S. equity market was well supported through most of the semi-annual period by a combination of strong economic growth, robust corporate earnings, a gradual rollback of COVID-19 lockdowns and restrictions, an accelerated COVID-19 vaccine rollout, passage of a $1.9 trillion sweeping fiscal stimulus package in March and investor confidence the Fed would maintain its highly accommodative monetary policy for an extended period. Concerns about rising inflationary pressures led to a brief stretch of volatility mid-way through the second calendar quarter, though U.S. equities resumed their climb in early June when new jobless claims data showed a decline for the sixth consecutive week. All told, the S&P 500® Index finished June at a then-all-time high.
Value stocks significantly outperformed growth stocks across the capitalization spectrum of the U.S. equity market for the semi-annual period ended June 30, 2021, though a rotation toward growth-oriented stocks began in mid-May. Within the U.S. equity markets, small-cap stocks performed best, followed closely by mid-cap stocks and then large-cap stocks. (All as measured by the FTSE Russell indices.3)
In the S&P 500® Index, all 11 sectors generated positive absolute total returns during the semi-annual period. Energy, real estate and financials were the best relative performers. Conversely, utilities, consumer staples and consumer discretionary were the weakest performing sectors in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
The U.S. equity markets outperformed the international equity markets during the semi-annual period. Developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI EAFE Index3 and MSCI Emerging Markets Index3, respectively, posted semi-annual returns of 8.83% and 7.45%, respectively. International equity markets, similarly to the U.S. equity market, were bolstered by an accelerating global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, a favorable outlook for global economic growth and substantial support from governments and central banks. Also as in the U.S., several of the largest international markets, including the U.K. and Germany, were facing rising inflation, but their central bankers were similarly remaining patient with accommodative short-term policy rates. Chinese equities eked out only a modest gain for the semi-annual period, pressured by uncertain policies and external decisions as relating to its technology firms and after G7 leaders called for Hong Kong to keep a high degree of autonomy.
Fixed Income Market Review
The broad U.S. investment grade fixed income market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index4, posted a return of  -1.60% during the semi-annual period, significantly underperforming the broad U.S. equity market. Bond prices fell and yields rose across most of the yield curve, or spectrum of maturities, during the semi-annual period. (Remember, there is usually an inverse relationship between bond prices and yield movements, so that bond prices rise when yields decrease and vice versa.)
U.S. Treasuries registered their worst quarterly return since 1980 in the first quarter of 2021, driven by COVID-19 vaccine rollout progress, unprecedented fiscal stimulus and the Fed’s commitment to not preemptively hike interest rates in response to any transitory rise in inflation during the economic rebound. The markets’ adjusted expectations for U.S. economic growth, inflation
4

and monetary policy translated into a rapid steepening5 of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, which spilled into other major markets. U.S. Treasuries then posted a modestly positive return in the second calendar quarter, and the U.S. Treasury yield curve flattened, with yields beyond a three-year maturity falling and shorter-term rates generally rising. The Fed made no changes to its near-zero targeted federal funds rate during the semi-annual period.
For the semi-annual period overall, the yield on the three-month U.S. Treasury bill fell approximately four basis points, while the yield on the two-year U.S. Treasury note increased approximately 12 basis points, and the yield on the five-year U.S. Treasury note rose approximately 51 basis points. (A basis point is 1/100th of a percentage point.) The yield on the bellwether 10-year U.S. Treasury note increased approximately 52 basis points, and the yield on the 30-year U.S. Treasury bond rose approximately 41 basis points during the semi-annual period. As yields on shorter-term maturities fell slightly and yields on maturities of two years and longer rose in response to rising inflationary pressures and strong economic growth, the yield curve steepened, with the closely-watched spread, or yield differential, between two-year and 10-year maturities widening during the semi-annual period.
Long-dated U.S. Treasuries posted the weakest total returns during the semi-annual period, as investors sought yield in lower quality, higher-risk assets. For similar reasons, investment grade corporate bonds and securitized assets, including mortgage-backed securities, also posted negative absolute returns during the semi-annual period, but each sector still outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Sovereign emerging markets debt also posted negative absolute returns for the semi-annual period but outperformed U.S. Treasuries. Treasury inflation protected securities, however, generated positive absolute returns, outperforming nominal, or non-inflation-linked, U.S. Treasuries overall as well as the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index, given the strong rise in inflationary pressures. The high yield municipal bond, high yield corporate bond and leveraged loan sectors performed best during the semi-annual period.
* * *
Of course, moving forward, we continue to monitor the latest updates related to COVID-19. Just as we remain focused on long-term, strategic investing through all market conditions, we encourage you to do so as well.
We thank you for trusting us to be a part of your long-term, comprehensive investment strategy. We appreciate your confidence in the Value Line Funds and look forward to serving your investment needs in the years ahead just as we have been helping to secure generations’ financial futures since 1950 — based on solid fundamentals, sound investment principles and the power of disciplined and rigorous analytics.
To stay current with timely commentary and investment insights and/or if you would like additional information on these or other Value Line Funds, we invite you to contact your investment representative or visit us at www.vlfunds.com.
Sincerely,
[MISSING IMAGE: sg_mitchell-appel.jpg]
Mitchell Appel
President of the Value Line Funds
The opinions expressed herein are those of EULAV Asset Management and its investment team. The opinions referenced are as of the date of the report and may change due to market or economic conditions. Nothing herein should be construed as a solicitation, recommendation or an offer to buy, sell or hold any securities, or to adopt any investment strategy or strategies. This information is not intended to serve as investment advice.
Past performance does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment can fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost; and that current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges and expense of a fund. This and other important information about a fund is contained in the fund’s prospectus. A copy of our funds’ prospectuses can be obtained free of charge by going to our website at www.vlfunds.com or calling toll-free 800.243.2729.
The Value Line Funds are distributed by EULAV Securities LLC.
5​

President’s Letter (unaudited) (continued)
*
Data, rankings and ratings are based on the Investor Share Class of the Fund.
1
Morningstar, Inc. is an investment research and investment management firm headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
2
The Morningstar RatingTM for funds, or “star rating”, is calculated for managed products (including mutual funds, variable annuity and variable life subaccounts, exchange-traded funds, closed-end funds, and separate accounts) with at least a three-year history. Exchange-traded funds and open-ended mutual funds are considered a single population for comparative purposes. It is calculated based on a Morningstar Risk-Adjusted Return measure that accounts for variation in a managed product’s monthly excess performance, placing more emphasis on downward variations and rewarding consistent performance. The top 10% of products in each product category receive 5 stars, the next 22.5% receive 4 stars, the next 35% receive 3 stars, the next 22.5% receive 2 stars, and the bottom 10% receive 1 star. The Overall Morningstar Rating for a managed product is derived from a weighted average of the performance figures associated with its three-, five-, and 10-year (if applicable) Morningstar Rating metrics. The weights are: 100% three-year rating for 36-59 months of total returns, 60% five-year rating/40% three-year rating for 60-119 months of total returns, and 50% 10-year rating/30% five-year rating/20% three-year rating for 120 or more months of total returns. While the 10-year overall star rating formula seems to give the most weight to the 10-year period, the most recent three-year period actually has the greatest impact because it is included in all three rating periods.
i
For Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.: Morningstar Risk: Below Average for the 3-year, 5-year and overall periods ended June 30, 2021; Low for the 10-year period ended June 30, 2021. All in the large growth category.
i1
For Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.: Three-star rating for 3-year (546 funds) and 5-year (489 funds) periods ended June 30, 2021; four-star rating for 10-year (379 funds) and overall (546 funds) periods ended June 30, 2021. All in the large growth category. Morningstar Risk: Low for the 3-year, 5-year, 10-year and overall periods ended June 30, 2021.
iii
For Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.: Ranked by Morningstar in the 65th percentile for one-year (309 funds), 3rd percentile for three-year (287 funds), 1st percentile for five-year (262 funds) and 2nd percentile for ten- year (183 funds) periods ended June 30, 2021. All in the Morningstar allocation 70% to 85% equity category. Five- star rating for 3-year (287 funds), 5-year (262 funds), 10-year (183 funds), and overall (287 funds) periods ended June 30, 2021. All in the allocation-70% to 85% equity category. Morningstar Return: High for the 3-year, 5-year, 10- year and overall periods ended June 30, 2021.
iv
For Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.: Ranked by Morningstar in the 89th percentile for one-year (1239 funds), 63rd percentile for three-year (1138 funds), 36th percentile for five-year (1024 funds) and 42nd percentile for 10-year (761 funds) periods ended June 30, 2021. All in the Morningstar large growth category.
3
The S&P 500® Index consists of 500 stocks that are traded on the New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ national Market System and is representative of the broad stock market. The MSCI EAFE Index is an equity index that captures large-cap and mid-cap representation across 21 developed markets countries around the world, excluding the U.S. and Canada. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index captures large-cap and mid-cap representation across 27 emerging markets countries. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. The FTSE Russell indices are a broad range of U.S. indices that allow investors to track current and historical market performance by specific size, investment style and other market characteristics. These are unmanaged indices and do not reflect charges, expenses or taxes, and it is not possible to directly invest in these indices.
4
The Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including U.S. Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, MBS (agency fixed-rate and hybrid ARM pass-throughs), ABS and CMBS. This is an unmanaged index and does not reflect charges, expenses or taxes, which are deducted from the Fund’s return. It is not possible to directly invest in this index.
5
A steepening yield curve is one in which longer-term yields are increasingly higher than shorter-term yields. A flattening yield curve is one in which the differential between yields on shorter-term and longer-term maturities narrows.
6

VALUE LINE SELECT GROWTH FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (unaudited)
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund’s sole investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
Manager Discussion of Fund Performance
Below, Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. portfolio manager Stephen E. Grant discusses the Fund’s performance and positioning for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
How did the Fund perform during the semi-annual period?
The Fund’s Investor Class generated a total return of 8.19% during the six months ended June 30, 2021. This compares to the 15.25% return of the Fund’s benchmark, the S&P 500® Index, during the same semi-annual period.
What key factors were responsible for the Fund’s performance during the six-month reporting period?
The Fund posted solid positive absolute returns but underperformed the S&P 500® Index during the six-month reporting period, driven primarily by stock selection overall. Sector allocation decisions as a whole also detracted, albeit more modestly, during the semi-annual period.
Further, during the semi-annual period, value-oriented stocks outpaced growth-oriented stocks by a substantial margin. This style preference by investors at large proved a detractor for the Fund, which emphasizes growth over value. It was also a period during which investors favored lower quality, more speculative stocks. As the Fund invests in higher quality, less volatile stocks, this trend further dampened its relative results.
Which equity market sectors most significantly affected Fund performance?
The Fund was hurt most by stock selection in the information technology, industrials and financials sectors. Also detracting from the Fund’s relative results was holding no stocks in the energy and communication services sectors, each of which significantly outperformed the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
Only partially offsetting these detractors was stock selection in the health care sector, which contributed positively. Further boosting the Fund’s relative results was its underweight to the consumer staples sector, which underperformed the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, and having no positions at all in the utilities sector, the weakest sector in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
Which stocks detracted significantly from the Fund’s performance during the semi-annual period?
The most significant detractors from the Fund’s performance were positions in software and technology services firms ANSYS and Fiserv, each of which experienced a share price decline during the semi-annual period, hurt by weaker than expected operating performance. Also, the Fund did not own the strongly performing Alphabet, parent company of search engine leader Google, and thus it proved a detractor.
What were some of the Fund’s best-performing individual stocks?
Among the individual stocks that contributed most to the Fund’s relative results was software and technology services firm Intuit. Its stock enjoyed a robust double-digit gain during the semi-annual period, aided by stronger than expected operating performance. Further, the Fund did not own two information technology giants — Apple and Amazon.com, which generated positive absolute returns but significantly lagged the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
How did the Fund use derivatives and similar instruments during the reporting period?
The Fund did not use derivatives during the reporting period.
Did the Fund make any significant purchases or sales during the semi-annual period?
During the semi-annual period, we did not establish any new positions in the Fund. We eliminated from the Fund’s portfolio a position in software and technology services firm Jack Henry & Associates because we believed it was no longer generating the consistent long-term growth we seek. The Fund had 33 holdings in its portfolio as of June 30, 2021.
7​

VALUE LINE SELECT GROWTH FUND, INC. (continued)
Were there any notable changes in the Fund’s weightings during the six-month period?
There were no notable changes in the Fund’s sector weightings relative to the S&P 500® Index during the six-month period ended June 30, 2021.
How was the Fund positioned relative to its benchmark index at the end of June 2021?
As of June 30, 2021, the Fund was overweighted relative to the S&P 500® Index in the industrials, information technology, health care and materials sectors. The Fund was underweighted relative to the S&P 500® Index in the financials, consumer staples, consumer discretionary and real estate sectors. The Fund had no allocations to the energy, communication services or utilities sectors on the same date.
What is your tactical view and strategy for the months ahead?
Regardless of market conditions, we intend to stay true to our time-tested investment discipline going forward, seeking to invest in companies that have demonstrated a solid history of consistent growth in both their earnings and stock price. In our view, these companies possess attractive portfolios of proprietary products and services that give them strong market positions and make them less vulnerable to swings in national and international economic conditions. At the same time, we believe the underlying stocks of these companies tend to be less volatile than the average stock in the S&P 500® Index. By maintaining our investment discipline, the Fund has historically provided a smoother ride to investors than its peer group averages. Putting aside short-term ebbs and flows in the equity market, we believe the Fund’s investments are likely to provide superior returns to our shareholders over the long term.
8

Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Ten Largest Holdings*
Issue
Shares
Value
Percentage of
Net Assets
Danaher Corp.
122,700 $ 32,927,772 7.0%
Accenture PLC
89,900 26,501,621 5.6%
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
52,200 26,333,334 5.6%
MasterCard, Inc.
70,900 25,884,881 5.5%
Roper Technologies, Inc.
49,000 23,039,800 4.9%
Salesforce.com, Inc.
90,400 22,082,008 4.7%
Cintas Corp.
57,177 21,841,614 4.6%
Teledyne Technologies, Inc.
47,200 19,768,776 4.2%
S&P Global, Inc.
44,000 18,059,800 3.8%
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.
28,400 17,936,020 3.8%
Asset Allocation – Percentage of Net Assets
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-pc_selgrowthpn.jpg]
Sector Weightings – Percentage of Total Investment In Securities*
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-bc_selgrowthpn.jpg]
*
Excludes short-term investments, if any.
9​

Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) (continued)
Performance Data:*
Average Annual Total Returns (For periods ended 6/30/2021)
Investor Class
6 Mos
1 Yr
5 Yrs
10 Yrs
Since Inception
5/30/1956
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
8.19% 31.12% 18.20% 13.75% 9.93%
S&P 500® Index**
15.25% 40.79% 17.65% 14.84% 7.25%
Institutional Class
6 Mos
1 Yr
Since Inception
4/30/2020
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
8.33% 31.43%
        ​
      ​
35.57%
S&P 500® Index**
15.25% 40.79% 38.35%
*
The performance data quoted represent past performance and are no guarantee of future performance. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investment, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than its original cost. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.
**
The S&P 500® Index is an unmanaged index that is representative of the larger-capitalization stocks traded in the United States.
10

Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) June 30, 2021
Shares
Value
COMMON STOCKS 97.2%
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY 1.8%
RETAIL 1.8%
123,200
TJX Companies, Inc.
(The)
$
8,306,144
CONSUMER STAPLES 4.2%
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 1.1%
58,424
Church & Dwight Co.,
Inc.
4,978,893
RETAIL 3.1%
37,400
Costco Wholesale
Corp.
14,798,058
19,776,951
FINANCIALS 5.0%
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 3.8%
44,000
S&P Global, Inc.
18,059,800
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 0.6%
22,000
Intercontinental
Exchange, Inc.
2,611,400
INSURANCE 0.6%
11,200
Aon PLC Class A
2,674,112
23,345,312
HEALTHCARE 17.2%
ELECTRONICS 0.8%
2,900
Mettler-Toledo
International,
Inc.(1)
4,017,486
HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS 16.4%
122,700
Danaher Corp.
32,927,772
28,400
IDEXX Laboratories,
Inc.(1)
17,936,020
52,200
Thermo Fisher
Scientific, Inc.
26,333,334
77,197,126
81,214,612
INDUSTRIALS 29.5%
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE 9.6%
80,035
HEICO Corp.
11,158,480
47,200
Teledyne Technologies,
Inc.(1)
19,768,776
22,400
TransDigm Group,
Inc.(1)
14,499,296
45,426,552
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 6.2%
57,177
Cintas Corp.
21,841,614
66,152
IHS Markit, Ltd.
7,452,684
29,294,298
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL 5.4%
81,800
Republic Services,
Inc.
8,998,818
136,700
Waste Connections,
Inc.
16,326,081
25,324,899
Shares
Value
INDUSTRIALS 29.5% (continued)
SOFTWARE 4.9%
49,000
Roper Technologies,
Inc.
$
23,039,800
TRANSPORTATION 3.4%
72,800
Union Pacific Corp.
16,010,904
139,096,453
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 36.0%
COMPUTERS 5.6%
89,900
Accenture PLC
Class A
26,501,621
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 5.5%
70,900
MasterCard, Inc.
Class A
25,884,881
SOFTWARE 24.9%
18,000
Adobe, Inc.(1)
10,541,520
39,600
ANSYS, Inc.(1)
13,743,576
72,000
Cadence Design
Systems, Inc.(1)
9,851,040
54,600
Fidelity National
Information
Services, Inc.
7,735,182
140,800
Fiserv, Inc.(1)
15,050,112
34,400
Intuit, Inc.
16,861,848
90,400
Salesforce.com,
Inc.(1)
22,082,008
28,639
ServiceNow, Inc.(1)
15,738,563
20,800
Synopsys, Inc.(1)
5,736,432
117,340,281
169,726,783
MATERIALS 2.9%
CHEMICALS 1.7%
38,800
Ecolab, Inc.
7,991,636
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS 1.2%
68,000
Ball Corp.
5,509,360
13,500,996
REAL ESTATE 0.6%
REITS 0.6%
10,600
American Tower Corp.
REIT
2,863,484
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(Cost $202,241,493)
457,830,735
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT 2.9%
MONEY MARKET FUND 2.9%
13,740,016
State Street
Institutional U.S.
Government Money
Market Fund,
Premier Class,
0.03%(2)
13,740,016
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(Cost $13,740,016)
13,740,016
TOTAL INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
100.1%(Cost $215,981,509)
$
471,570,751
Shares
Value
EXCESS OF LIABILITIES OVER CASH
AND OTHER ASSETS (0.1)%
$
(644,926)
NET ASSETS 100%
$
470,925,825
(1)
Non-income producing.
(2)
Rate reflects 7 day yield as of June 30, 2021.
REIT
 Real Estate Investment Trust.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
11​

Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued)
The following table summarizes the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments in securities as of June 30, 2021 (See Note 1(B)):
Investments in Securities:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Common Stocks*
$ 457,830,735 $    — $    — $ 457,830,735
Short-Term Investment
13,740,016 13,740,016
Total Investments in Securities
$ 471,570,751 $ $ $ 471,570,751
*
See Schedule of Investments for further breakdown by category.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
12

VALUE LINE MID CAP FOCUSED FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (unaudited)
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund’s sole investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
Manager Discussion of Fund Performance
Below, Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. portfolio manager Stephen E. Grant discusses the Fund’s performance and positioning for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
How did the Fund perform during the semi-annual period?
The Fund’s Investor Class generated a total return of 7.88% during the six months ended June 30, 2021. This compares to the 15.25% return of the Fund’s benchmark, the S&P 500® Index, during the same semi-annual period.
What key factors were responsible for the Fund’s performance during the six-month reporting period?
The Fund posted solid positive absolute returns but underperformed the S&P 500® Index on a relative basis during the six-month reporting period, driven primarily by stock selection overall. Sector allocation decisions as a whole also detracted, albeit more modestly, during the semi-annual period.
Further, during the semi-annual period, value-oriented stocks outpaced growth-oriented stocks by a substantial margin. This style preference by investors at large proved a detractor for the Fund, which emphasizes growth over value. It was also a period during which investors favored lower quality, more speculative stocks. As the Fund invests in higher quality, less volatile stocks, this trend further dampened its relative results.
Which equity market sectors most significantly affected Fund performance?
The Fund was hurt most by stock selection in the information technology, materials and health care sectors. Also detracting from the Fund’s relative results was holding no stocks in the energy and communication services sectors, each of which significantly outperformed the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
Only partially offsetting these detractors was stock selection in the financials sector, which contributed positively. Further boosting the Fund’s relative results was having no positions at all in the utilities sector, the weakest sector in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
Which stocks detracted significantly from the Fund’s performance during the semi-annual period?
During the semi-annual period, the Fund was hurt most by positions in hospice and palliative care services provider Chemed, pest control services provider Rollins and software and technology services firm Fair Isaac. Each of these companies experienced a share price decline during the semi-annual period because of weaker than expected operating performance.
What were some of the Fund’s best-performing individual stocks?
Among the individual stocks that contributed most to the Fund’s relative results were insurance company American Financial Group and software and technology services firm Gartner. Shares of each of these companies enjoyed robust double-digit percentage gains during the semi-annual period, helped by better than expected operating performance. Further, the Fund did not own information technology giant Apple, which generated a positive absolute return but significantly lagged the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
How did the Fund use derivatives and similar instruments during the reporting period?
The Fund did not use derivatives during the reporting period.
Did the Fund make any significant purchases or sales during the semi-annual period?
This focused Fund ended the semi-annual period with 29 holdings in its portfolio as compared to 30 at the start of the calendar year. No new positions were added during the semi-annual period. We eliminated from the Fund’s portfolio a position in Carlisle Companies, which manufactures and distributes construction materials, transportation products and general industry products. We sold the position because we believed Carlisle Companies was no longer generating the consistent long-term growth we seek.
13​

VALUE LINE MID CAP FOCUSED FUND, INC. 
(continued)
Were there any notable changes in the Fund’s weightings during the six-month period?
We shifted from having a rather neutral position relative to the S&P 500® Index in financials at the start of the semi-annual period to having an underweighted exposure.
How was the Fund positioned relative to its benchmark index at the end of June 2021?
As of June 30, 2021, the Fund was overweighted relative to the S&P 500® Index in the industrials and materials sectors. The Fund was underweighted relative to the S&P 500® Index in the health care, consumer discretionary and financials sectors and was rather neutrally weighted relative to the Index in the information technology, consumer staples and real estate sectors on the same date. On June 30, 2021, the Fund held no positions at all in the energy, communication services or utilities sectors.
What is your tactical view and strategy for the months ahead?
Regardless of market conditions, we intend to stay true to our time-tested investment discipline going forward, seeking to invest in companies that have demonstrated a solid history of consistent growth in both their earnings and stock price. In our view, these companies possess attractive portfolios of proprietary products and services that give them strong market positions and make them less vulnerable to swings in national and international economic conditions. At the same time, we believe the underlying stocks of these companies tend to be less volatile than the average stock in the S&P 500® Index. By maintaining our investment discipline, the Fund has historically provided a smoother ride to investors than its peer group averages. Putting aside short-term ebbs and flows in the equity market, we believe the Fund’s investments are likely to provide superior returns to our shareholders over the long term.
14

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Ten Largest Holdings*
Issue
Shares
Value
Percentage of
Net Assets
Teledyne Technologies, Inc.
71,500 $ 29,946,345 6.3%
Pool Corp.
62,700 28,757,982 6.1%
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
163,200 22,329,024 4.7%
Lennox International, Inc.
61,800 21,679,440 4.6%
Tyler Technologies, Inc.
45,300 20,492,361 4.4%
Fair Isaac Corp.
39,900 20,056,932 4.3%
American Financial Group, Inc.
154,992 19,330,602 4.1%
Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
218,600 18,629,092 4.0%
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.
13,400 18,563,556 3.9%
TransDigm Group, Inc.
28,400 18,383,036 3.9%
Asset Allocation — Percentage of Net Assets
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-pc_midcappn.jpg]
Sector Weightings – Percentage of Total Investment In Securities*
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-bc_midcappn.jpg]
*
Excludes short-term investments, if any.
15​

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) (continued)
Performance Data: *
Average Annual Total Returns (For periods ended 6/30/2021)
6 Mos
1 Yr
3 Yrs
5 Yrs
10 Yrs
Since Inception
3/1/1950
Investor Class
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
7.88% 32.96% 20.10% 17.78% 14.18% 10.27%
S&P 500® Index**
15.25% 40.79% 18.67% 17.65% 14.84% 8.05%
6 Mos
1 Yr
3 Yrs
Since Inception
8/14/2017
Institutional Class
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
8.03% 33.28% 20.39%
     ​
     ​
19.22%
S&P 500®​ Index**
15.25% 40.79% 18.67%
     ​
     ​
15.69%
*
The performance data quoted represent past performance and are no guarantee of future performance. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investment, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than its original cost. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.
**
The S&P 500® Index is an unmanaged index that is representative of the larger-capitalization stocks traded in the United States.
16

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) June 30, 2021
Shares
Value
COMMON STOCKS 96.8%
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY 9.1%
DISTRIBUTION & WHOLESALE 6.1%
62,700
Pool Corp.
$
28,757,982
ENTERTAINMENT 3.0%
72,195
Churchill Downs, Inc.
14,313,381
43,071,363
CONSUMER STAPLES 6.2%
FOOD 2.2%
59,800
J&J Snack Foods
Corp.
10,429,718
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 4.0%
218,600
Church & Dwight Co.,
Inc.
18,629,092
29,058,810
FINANCIALS 10.9%
INSURANCE 10.9%
154,992
American Financial
Group, Inc.
19,330,602
409,400
Arch Capital Group,
Ltd.(1)
15,942,036
214,192
Berkley (W.R.) Corp.
15,942,311
51,214,949
HEALTHCARE 9.2%
ELECTRONICS 3.9%
13,400
Mettler-Toledo
International,
Inc.(1)
18,563,556
HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS 1.5%
17,200
Cooper Cos., Inc.
(The)
6,815,844
HEALTHCARE SERVICES 3.8%
37,700
Chemed Corp.
17,888,650
43,268,050
INDUSTRIALS 26.9%
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE 12.9%
89,583
HEICO Corp.
12,489,662
71,500
Teledyne Technologies,
Inc.(1)
29,946,345
28,400
TransDigm Group,
Inc.(1)
18,383,036
60,819,043
BUILDING MATERIALS 4.6%
61,800
Lennox International,
Inc.
21,679,440
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 2.2%
310,049
Rollins, Inc.
10,603,676
Shares
Value
INDUSTRIALS 26.9% (continued)
ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION 2.2%
114,600
Exponent, Inc.
$
10,223,466
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL 2.9%
115,750
Waste Connections,
Inc.
13,824,022
SOFTWARE 2.1%
21,400
Roper Technologies,
Inc.
10,062,280
127,211,927
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 27.2%
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 3.7%
72,800
Gartner, Inc.(1)
17,632,160
COMPUTERS 2.4%
126,700
CGI, Inc.(1) (2)
11,479,020
SOFTWARE 21.1%
51,900
ANSYS, Inc.(1)
18,012,414
163,200
Cadence Design
Systems, Inc.(1)
22,329,024
39,900
Fair Isaac Corp.(1)
20,056,932
35,800
Fiserv, Inc.(1)
3,826,662
90,308
Jack Henry &
Associates, Inc.
14,766,261
45,300
Tyler Technologies,
Inc.(1)
20,492,361
99,483,654
128,594,834
MATERIALS 4.4%
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS 4.4%
100,700
AptarGroup, Inc.
14,182,588
83,892
Ball Corp.
6,796,930
20,979,518
REAL ESTATE 2.9%
REITS 2.9%
183,300
Equity Lifestyle
Properties, Inc.
REIT
13,621,023
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(Cost $279,491,338)
457,020,474
Shares
Value
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 3.2%
MONEY MARKET FUNDS 3.2%
15,325,293
State Street
Institutional U.S.
Government Money
Market Fund,
Premier Class,
0.03%(3)
$
15,325,293
5,719
State Street Navigator
Securities Lending
Government Money
Market Portfolio(4)
5,719
15,331,012
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(Cost $15,331,012)
15,331,012
TOTAL INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
100.0%(Cost $294,822,350)
$
472,351,486
EXCESS OF LIABILITIES OVER CASH
AND OTHER ASSETS (0.0%)
(86,148)
NET ASSETS 100%
$
472,265,338
(1)
Non-income producing.
(2)
A portion or all of the security was held on loan. As of June 30, 2021, the market value of the securities on loan was $5,527.
(3)
Rate reflects 7 day yield as of June 30, 2021.
(4)
Securities with an aggregate market value of  $5,527 were out on loan in exchange for collateral including $5,719 of cash collateral as of June 30, 2021. The collateral was invested in a cash collateral reinvestment vehicle.
REIT
Real Estate Investment Trust.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
17​

Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued)
The following table summarizes the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments in securities as of June 30, 2021 (See Note 1(B)):
Investments in Securities:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Common Stocks*
$ 457,020,474 $    — $    — $ 457,020,474
Short-Term Investments
15,331,012 15,331,012
Total Investments in Securities
$ 472,351,486 $ $ $ 472,351,486
*
See Schedule of Investments for further breakdown by category.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
18

VALUE LINE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (unaudited)
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund’s investment objective is to seek capital appreciation and income consistent with its asset allocation.
Manager Discussion of Fund Performance
Below, Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. portfolio managers Cindy Starke and Liane Rosenberg discuss the Fund’s performance and positioning for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
How did the Fund perform during the semi-annual period?
The Fund’s Investor Class generated a total return of 8.60% during the six months ended June 30, 2021. This compares to the 8.51% return of the Fund’s blended benchmark, comprised 60% of the S&P 500® Index and 40% of the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index (the Bloomberg Barclays Index), during the same semi-annual period.
What key factors were responsible for the Fund’s performance during the six-month reporting period?
The Fund outperformed its blended benchmark, driven primarily by favorable asset allocation decisions. The Fund was overweight equities and underweight fixed income, which proved beneficial as equities outperformed fixed income during the semi-annual period. However, having a position in cash, albeit a modest one, during a semi-annual period when the S&P 500® Index rallied strongly dampened the Fund’s relative results.
The fixed income portion of the Fund outperformed the Bloomberg Barclays Index during the semi-annual period. But the equity portion of the Fund underperformed the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, attributable primarily to stock selection. Sector allocation overall also detracted, though to a lesser extent. Further, during the semi-annual period, growth-oriented stocks significantly underperformed value-oriented stocks. This market dynamic proved a detractor for the equity portion of the Fund, which focuses on investments in growth companies.
Which equity market sectors most significantly affected Fund performance?
The equity portion of the Fund was hurt most by stock selection in the health care, information technology and consumer discretionary sectors. Having overweight allocations to each of these sectors, which each underperformed the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, also detracted.
Partially offsetting these detractors was stock selection in consumer staples and energy, which contributed positively to the equity portion of the Fund’s relative results. Having an underweight allocation to consumer staples, which was the second-weakest performing sector in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, and having no exposure to utilities, which was the weakest sector in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, added value as well.
Which stocks detracted significantly from the Fund’s performance during the semi-annual period?
During the semi-annual period, the stocks that detracted most from the equity portion of the Fund’s performance were development-stage biotechnology company Exelixis, pharmaceuticals company Vertex Pharmaceuticals and business communications software-as-a-service provider RingCentral.
Shares of Exelixis declined during the semi-annual period, driven lower mainly on the news its front-line liver cancer trial had failed to show an overall survival benefit despite having met its primary endpoint of progression free survival in the clinical trial. Vertex Pharmaceuticals experienced a double-digit share price decline during the semi-annual period following the discontinuation in June of its trial for a treatment addressing alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, or AATD, a genetic disease affecting the liver and lungs. Shares of RingCentral saw a sharp double-digit decline during the semi-annual period. While RingCentral’s management continued to execute well and capture growth opportunities, its stock was pressured by broad weakness within its industry during the semi-annual period.
What were some of the Fund’s best-performing individual stocks?
Contributing most to the equity portion of the Fund’s relative results were positions in oil and gas exploration and production company Diamondback Energy, investment company The Blackstone Group and information technology giant Apple.
19​

VALUE LINE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND, INC. 
(continued)
Diamondback Energy’s shares soared during the semi-annual period. The company delivered solid quarterly results based on strong execution, including a dividend hike and divestitures. The Blackstone Group enjoyed a robust double-digit share price gain during the semi-annual period in large part performing well along with the financials sector as a whole. The Blackstone Group, more specifically, also has a strong brand, supported by its scale, asset performance, execution and innovation. Apple proved to be a significant contributor to relative results because the equity portion of the Fund was underweight its stock, which posted a positive absolute return but notably lagged the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
Did the equity portion of the Fund make any significant purchases or sales?
During the semi-annual period, we established a position in DraftKings, a leading digital sports gaming and entertainment company, which first became public in April 2020. In our opinion, DraftKings’ revenues and earnings per share could grow substantially in the next couple of years. We also initiated a position in the equity portion of the Fund in Biogen following the Food & Drug Administration’s (FDA) approval of its Alzheimer’s drug, Aduhelm, in June 2021.
Conversely, we sold the Fund’s positions in biopharmaceutical companies Bristol-Myers Squibb and Alexion Pharmaceuticals. We exited the position in Alexion Pharmaceuticals following its announcement in December 2020 that it would be acquired by AstraZeneca, a deal expected to close in late July 2021.
Were there any notable changes in the equity portion of the Fund’s weightings during the six-month period?
During the semi-annual period, the equity portion of the Fund’s allocation to the consumer discretionary and financials sectors increased and its exposure to the health care sector decreased relative to the S&P 500® Index.
How was the equity portion of the Fund positioned relative to its benchmark index at the end of June 2021?
As of June 30, 2021, the Fund was overweight relative to the S&P 500® Index in the information technology, health care, consumer discretionary and communication services sectors. The Fund was underweight relative to the S&P 500® Index in the industrials, consumer staples, financials and real estate sectors on the same date. The Fund was rather neutrally weighted to the energy sector relative to the S&P 500® Index and had no exposure to the materials and utilities sectors at the end of June 2021.
What was the duration and yield curve strategy of the fixed income portion of the Fund?
Duration positioning in the fixed income portion of the Fund contributed positively to its relative performance, as the fixed income portion of the Fund generally held a duration stance shorter than that of the Bloomberg Barclays Index during the semi-annual period based on our expectations for higher interest rates. As rates did rise across most of the yield curve during the semi-annual period in response to rising inflationary pressures and strong economic growth, the fixed income portion of the Fund’s short duration positioning added value. Duration is a measure of the Fund’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates.
However, yield curve positioning overall detracted from the fixed income portion of the Fund’s relative performance during the semi-annual period. The fixed income portion of the Fund was positioned with an emphasis on the intermediate segment of the yield curve, and it would have proved more beneficial had the Fund held more of a barbell positioning along the U.S. Treasury yield curve, with greater weightings in short-term and long-term maturities.
Which fixed income market segments most significantly affected Fund performance?
A focus on investment grade corporate bonds rated BBB contributed positively, as lower quality, more “risk on*” credits outperformed higher quality credits during the semi-annual period on investor demand for yield. Having an overweighted allocation to the investment grade corporate bond sector, which outperformed the Bloomberg Barclays Index during the semi-annual period, and having an underweighted allocation to U.S. Treasuries, which underperformed the Bloomberg Barclays Index during the semi-annual period, further boosted the Fund’s relative results. Conversely and to a lesser extent, positioning within the securitized sector, especially the fixed income portion of the Fund’s overweight to commercial mortgage-backed securities, which underperformed the Bloomberg Barclays Index during the semi-annual period, detracted.
20

VALUE LINE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND, INC.
(continued)
Were there any notable changes in the fixed income portion of the Fund’s weightings during the six-month period?
During the semi-annual period, we slightly increased the fixed income portion of the Fund’s “risk on” bias. More specifically, we increased its corporate credit holdings based on our expectations for stronger economic growth both domestically and globally as the COVID-19 vaccine rollout took hold, and we modestly reduced its allocation to U.S. Treasuries. Also, as the U.S. Treasury yield curve steepened during the semi-annual period, we reduced exposure to the short-term end of the maturity spectrum, i.e. securities with maturities of less than three years, and increased exposure to securities with maturities of five years and longer as we sought to take advantage of their more attractive rates.
How was the fixed income portion of the Fund positioned relative to its benchmark index at the end of June 2021?
At the end of June 2021, the fixed income portion of the Fund remained overweight relative to the Bloomberg Barclays Index in investment grade corporate bonds and remained underweight relative to the Bloomberg Barclays Index in U.S. Treasuries. The fixed income portion of the Fund had a moderate overweight exposure to the securitized sector overall, but within the sector, it was underweight highly-rated mortgage-backed securities and was overweight high quality asset-backed securities and more “risk-on” commercial mortgage-backed securities.
How did the Fund’s overall asset allocation shift from beginning to end of the semi-annual period?
At June 30, 2021, the Fund had a weighting of approximately 84% in stocks, 11% in fixed income securities and 5% in cash equivalents. This compared to approximately 82% in stocks, 14% in fixed income securities and 4% in cash equivalents at the start of the semi-annual period. Much of the asset allocation shifts during the semi-annual period was due to the market appreciation of equities.
How did the Fund use derivatives and similar instruments during the reporting period?
Neither the equity portion nor the fixed income portion of the Fund used derivatives during the reporting period.
What is your tactical view and strategy for the months ahead?
During the semi-annual period, we generally saw better than consensus expected sales and corporate earnings reports. We remained guardedly optimistic at the end of the semi-annual period that the healthy economic recovery we have seen will continue, despite some near-term concerns regarding both inflation and an uptick in COVID-19 cases due to the highly transmissible Delta variant. Notably, Fed Chair Jerome Powell remained committed to keeping interest rates near zero until the U.S. economy recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic, a stance we view as positive for the U.S. equity markets. The Fed has taken this position despite the higher than expected inflation readings, which it believes has been caused by transitory factors and may well be resolved over time as disruptions in the supply chains normalize.
At the end of the semi-annual period, we felt the equity portion of the Fund was well positioned to thrive over the longer term, as it generally owns companies that tend to have market-leading positions and compete in industries with high barriers to entry. Often, these companies also have secular growth drivers due to their in-demand products and services. We intend to continue to seek companies for the equity portion of the Fund’s portfolio that are positioned to grow both their sales and earnings at a pace above the market and their peers.
We also intend to closely monitor the pace of U.S. and global economic growth, the job market, any further monetary and/or fiscal stimulus provided, tax policy changes and any uptick in inflation, as these factors are likely, in our view, to affect the Fund’s equity and fixed income holdings.
*”Risk on,” or its opposite “risk off,” is an investment setting in which price behavior responds to and is driven by changes in investor risk tolerance. Risk on and risk off refer to changes in investment activity in response to global economic patterns. During periods when risk is perceived as low, the risk on/risk off theory states that investors tend to engage in higher risk investments. When risk is perceived to be high, investors have the tendency to gravitate toward lower risk investments.
21​

Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Ten Largest Holdings*
Issue
Shares
Value
Percentage of
Net Assets
Amazon.com, Inc.
7,100 $ 24,425,136 3.3%
Exelixis, Inc.
1,230,000 22,410,600 3.0%
Bank of America Corp.
540,000 22,264,200 3.0%
Facebook, Inc.
62,000 21,558,020 2.9%
Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Co., Ltd.
220,000 21,357,600 2.9%
Visa, Inc.
84,000 19,640,880 2.6%
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
90,000 18,146,700 2.4%
Alphabet, Inc.
7,400 18,069,246 2.4%
Apple, Inc.
129,000 17,667,840 2.4%
Exact Sciences Corp.
130,000 16,160,300 2.2%
Asset Allocation — Percentage of Net Assets
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-pc_capitalpn.jpg]
Common Stock Sectors — 
Percentage of Common Stocks*
Bonds & Notes Sectors — 
Percentage of All Bonds & Notes*
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-bc_capitalpn.jpg]
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-bc_capital1pn.jpg]
* 
Excludes short-term investments, if any.
22

Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) (continued)
Performance Data: *
Average Annual Total Returns (For periods ended 6/30/2021)
6 Mos
1 Yr
5 Yrs
10 Yrs
Since Inception
10/1/1952
Investor Class
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
8.60% 31.17% 18.08% 12.02% 10.43%
60/40 S&P 500® Index/Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index **
8.51% 24.34% 11.80% 10.26% 7.56%
S&P 500® Index***
15.25% 40.79% 17.65% 14.84% 7.80%
6 Mos
1 Yr
5 Yrs
Since Inception
11/2/2015
Institutional Class
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
8.76% 31.59% 18.37% 15.08%
60/40 S&P 500® Index/Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index **
8.51% 24.34% 11.80% 9.61%
S&P 500® Index ***
15.25% 40.79% 17.65% 13.68%
*
The performance data quoted represent past performance and are no guarantee of future performance. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investment, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than its original cost. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.
**
The 60/40 S&P 500® Index/Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged blended index which consists of a 60% weighting of the S&P 500® Index representative of the larger capitalization stocks traded in the United States and a 40% weighting of the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index which is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment grade, U.S. dollar denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS) (agency fixed-rate and hybrid ARM pass-through’s), Asset Backed Securities (ABS), and Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities (CMBS).
***
The S&P 500® Index is an unmanaged index that is representative of the larger-capitalization stocks traded in the United States.
23​

Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Schedule of Investments
Shares
Value
COMMON STOCKS 84.3%
COMMUNICATION SERVICES 11.4%
INTERNET 9.0%
7,400
Alphabet, Inc. Class A(1)
$
18,069,246
62,000
Facebook, Inc. Class A(1)
21,558,020
21,000
Netflix, Inc.(1)
11,092,410
76,000
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.
ADR(2)
5,722,800
160,000
Twitter, Inc.(1)
11,009,600
67,452,076
MEDIA 0.7%
32,000
Walt Disney Co. (The)(1)
5,624,640
SOFTWARE 1.7%
130,000
Activision Blizzard, Inc.
12,407,200
85,483,916
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY 14.4%
ENTERTAINMENT 1.8%
170,000
DraftKings, Inc. Class A
(1),(2)
8,868,900
16,000
Vail Resorts, Inc.(1)
5,064,320
13,933,220
HOME BUILDERS 1.4%
107,000
Lennar Corp. Class A
10,630,450
INTERNET 4.8%
50,000
Alibaba Group Holding,
Ltd. ADR(1)
11,339,000
7,100
Amazon.com, Inc.(1)
24,425,136
35,764,136
LEISURE TIME 2.1%
125,000
Peloton Interactive, Inc.
Class A(1)
15,502,500
LODGING 0.9%
54,000
Hilton Worldwide
Holdings, Inc.(1)
6,513,480
RETAIL 3.4%
21,000
Home Depot, Inc.
6,696,690
75,000
Starbucks Corp.
8,385,750
30,000
Ulta Beauty, Inc.(1)
10,373,100
25,455,540
107,799,326
CONSUMER STAPLES 0.9%
BEVERAGES 0.9%
28,000
Constellation Brands, Inc.
Class A
6,548,920
Shares
Value
ENERGY 2.4%
OIL & GAS 2.4%
115,000
Diamondback Energy,
Inc.
$
10,797,350
45,000
Pioneer Natural
Resources Co.
7,313,400
18,110,750
FINANCIALS 6.4%
BANKS 5.1%
540,000
Bank of America Corp.
22,264,200
103,000
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
16,020,620
38,284,820
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 1.3%
95,000
Blackstone Group, Inc.
(The) Class A
9,228,300
47,513,120
HEALTHCARE 16.5%
BIOTECHNOLOGY 14.1%
1,700,000
Amarin Corp. PLC ADR
(1),(2)
7,446,000
22,000
Biogen, Inc.(1)
7,617,940
220,000
Biohaven Pharmaceutical
Holding Co., Ltd.(1)
21,357,600
130,000
Exact Sciences Corp.(1)
16,160,300
1,230,000
Exelixis, Inc.(1)
22,410,600
240,000
Global Blood
Therapeutics, Inc.(1)
8,404,800
200,000
Intercept
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(1),(2)
3,994,000
90,000
Vertex Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(1)
18,146,700
105,537,940
HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS 0.9%
65,000
Edwards Lifesciences
Corp.(1)
6,732,050
PHARMACEUTICALS 1.5%
26,000
DexCom, Inc.(1)
11,102,000
123,371,990
INDUSTRIALS 1.7%
INTERNET 1.7%
205,000
Lyft, Inc. Class A(1)
12,398,400
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 29.6%
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 2.2%
55,000
PayPal Holdings, Inc.(1)
16,031,400
COMPUTERS 3.6%
129,000
Apple, Inc.
17,667,840
38,000
Crowdstrike Holdings,
Inc. Class A(1)
9,549,780
27,217,620
Shares
Value
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 29.6% (continued)
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 2.6%
84,000
Visa, Inc. Class A
$
19,640,880
INTERNET 2.5%
7,800
Shopify, Inc. Class A(1)
11,395,644
48,000
Zendesk, Inc.(1)
6,928,320
18,323,964
SEMICONDUCTORS 7.7%
15,000
Broadcom, Inc.
7,152,600
190,000
Micron Technology, Inc.
(1)
16,146,200
15,500
NVIDIA Corp.
12,401,550
48,000
NXP Semiconductors N.V.
9,874,560
85,000
QUALCOMM, Inc.
12,149,050
57,723,960
SOFTWARE 11.0%
11,000
Adobe, Inc.(1)
6,442,040
39,000
Microsoft Corp.
10,565,100
40,000
RingCentral, Inc. Class A
(1)
11,623,200
48,000
Salesforce.com, Inc.(1)
11,724,960
18,000
ServiceNow, Inc.(1)
9,891,900
80,000
Splunk, Inc.(1)
11,566,400
30,000
Twilio, Inc. Class A(1)
11,824,800
36,000
Workday, Inc. Class A(1)
8,594,640
82,233,040
221,170,864
REAL ESTATE 1.0%
REITS 1.0%
27,000
American Tower Corp.
REIT
7,293,780
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(Cost $412,654,397)
629,691,066
See Notes to Financial Statements.
24

June 30, 2021​
Principal
Amount
Value
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES 0.4%
$
17,490
Ally Auto Receivables
Trust, Series 2018-2,
Class A3, 2.92%,
11/15/22
$
17,528
208,000
Chase Issuance Trust,
Series 2012-A7,
Class A7, 2.16%,
9/15/24
212,909
200,000
Ford Credit Auto Owner
Trust, Series 2018-2,
Class A, 3.47%,
1/15/30(3)
212,324
500,000
Ford Credit Auto Owner
Trust, Series 2018-1,
Class A, 3.19%,
7/15/31(3)
539,548
130,000
Ford Credit Floorplan
Master Owner Trust,
Series 2019-2,
Class A, 3.06%,
4/15/26
138,690
500,000
GM Financial Consumer
Automobile
Receivables Trust,
Series 2020-1,
Class A4, 1.90%,
3/17/25
513,556
34,453
Hyundai Auto
Receivables Trust,
Series 2017-B,
Class A4, 1.96%,
2/15/23
34,478
500,000
Toyota Auto Loan
Extended Note Trust,
Series 2019-1A,
Class A, 2.56%,
11/25/31(3)
527,300
150,000
Toyota Auto Loan
Extended Note Trust,
Series 2020-1A,
Class A, 1.35%,
5/25/33(3)
152,546
400,000
World Omni Automobile
Lease Securitization
Trust, Series 2019-B,
Class A3, 2.03%,
11/15/22
403,433
TOTAL ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES
(Cost $2,772,598)
2,752,312
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 1.0%
250,000
BANK,
Series 2019-BN17,
Class A4, 3.71%,
4/15/52
281,734
300,000
BANK,
Series 2021-BN33,
Class A3, 2.02%,
5/15/64
303,705
Principal
Amount
Value
$
235,442
Citigroup Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2014-GC25,
Class AAB, 3.37%,
10/10/47
$
245,764
100,000
COMM Mortgage Trust,
Series 2014-UBS2,
Class AM, 4.20%,
3/10/47
107,124
550,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K728,
Class A2, 3.06%,
8/25/24(4)
585,486
100,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K731,
Class A2, 3.60%,
2/25/25(4)
108,210
500,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K052,
Class A2, 3.15%,
11/25/25
545,073
250,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K055,
Class A2, 2.67%,
3/25/26
268,095
250,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K058,
Class A2, 2.65%,
8/25/26
268,847
100,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K062,
Class A2, 3.41%,
12/25/26
111,568
100,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K063,
Class A2, 3.43%,
1/25/27(4)
111,633
Principal
Amount
Value
$
255,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K064,
Class A2, 3.22%,
3/25/27
$
282,509
150,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K065,
Class A2, 3.24%,
4/25/27
166,521
250,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K074,
Class A2, 3.60%,
1/25/28
285,098
100,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K075,
Class A2, 3.65%,
2/25/28(4)
114,385
100,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K089,
Class A2, 3.56%,
1/25/29
115,063
777,799
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K101,
Class A1, 2.19%,
7/25/29
823,370
250,000
FHLMC Multifamily
Structured
Pass-Through
Certificates,
Series K084,
Class A2, 3.78%,
11/25/51(4)
288,277
250,000
FREMF Mortgage Trust,
Series 2013-K24,
Class B, 3.63%,
11/25/45(3),(4)
258,476
250,000
FREMF Mortgage Trust,
Series 2014-K717,
Class B, 3.71%,
11/25/47(3),(4)
250,585
150,812
GNMA, Series 2013-12,
Class AB, 1.83%,
11/16/52
152,781
150,000
GNMA, Series 2013-12,
Class B, 2.05%,
11/16/52(4)
152,326
See Notes to Financial Statements.
25​

Schedule of Investments (continued)
Principal
Amount
Value
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
1.0% (continued)
$
52,647
GS Mortgage Securities
Trust,
Series 2012-GCJ7,
Class A4, 3.38%,
5/10/45
$
52,997
183,472
Morgan Stanley Bank of
America Merrill Lynch
Trust,
Series 2015-C26,
Class A3, 3.21%,
10/15/48
192,742
200,000
Morgan Stanley Capital
I Trust,
Series 2019-H6,
Class A4, 3.42%,
6/15/52
220,853
250,000
UBS-Barclays
Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2012-C4,
Class A5, 2.85%,
12/10/45
256,137
385,000
UBS-Barclays
Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2013-C5,
Class A4, 3.18%,
3/10/46
396,849
27,378
Wells Fargo Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2015-NXS1,
Class A2, 2.63%,
5/15/48
27,371
200,000
Wells Fargo Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2015-C28,
Class A4, 3.54%,
5/15/48
217,512
55,530
Wells Fargo Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2017-C40,
Class A1, 2.11%,
10/15/50
55,781
150,000
Wells Fargo Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2019-C50,
Class ASB, 3.64%,
5/15/52
166,421
111,934
WFRBS Commercial
Mortgage Trust,
Series 2011-C5,
Class A4, 3.67%,
11/15/44
112,139
TOTAL COMMERCIAL
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
(Cost $7,389,898)
7,525,432
Principal
Amount
Value
CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES 4.7%
BASIC MATERIALS 0.2%
CHEMICALS 0.1%
$
125,000
Air Products and
Chemicals, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.05%,
5/15/30
$
127,553
175,000
Celanese U.S. Holdings
LLC, Guaranteed
Notes, 4.63%,
11/15/22
184,314
150,000
Ecolab, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.30%, 1/30/31
141,534
100,000
FMC Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.45%, 10/1/29
108,818
57,000
LYB International
Finance B.V.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.00%, 7/15/23
60,903
125,000
LYB International
Finance II B.V.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.50%, 3/2/27
136,532
150,000
Nutrien, Ltd., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.20%, 4/1/29
172,673
932,327
IRON & STEEL 0.0%
190,000
Steel Dynamics, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.25%,
1/15/31
204,084
MINING 0.1%
145,000
Rio Tinto Finance USA
PLC, Guaranteed
Notes, 4.13%,
8/21/42(2)
177,287
170,000
Teck Resources, Ltd.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 6.13%,
10/1/35
219,162
396,449
1,532,860
COMMUNICATIONS 0.4%
INTERNET 0.2%
200,000
Alibaba Group Holding,
Ltd., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.60%, 11/28/24
217,617
130,000
Amazon.com, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.80%,
12/5/34
167,899
200,000
Baidu, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.38%, 5/14/24
217,618
Principal
Amount
Value
COMMUNICATIONS 0.4% (continued)
INTERNET 0.2% (continued)
$
150,000
Expedia Group, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.25%, 2/15/30
$
156,837
190,000
Netflix, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.88%, 4/15/28
220,637
150,000
VeriSign, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.70%, 6/15/31
152,390
1,132,998
MEDIA 0.1%
175,000
Charter
Communications
Operating LLC/
Charter
Communications
Operating Capital,
Senior Secured
Notes, 4.91%,
7/23/25
198,326
250,000
Comcast Corp.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.95%, 10/15/25
280,224
150,000
Discovery
Communications LLC,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.90%, 3/11/26
171,100
150,000
Walt Disney Co. (The),
Guaranteed Notes,
2.65%, 1/13/31
157,618
807,268
TELECOMMUNICATIONS 0.1%
228,000
AT&T, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.55%, 12/1/33(3)
226,189
200,000
Motorola Solutions, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.60%,
5/23/29
233,393
110,000
T-Mobile USA, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
2.25%, 2/15/26
110,825
250,000
Verizon
Communications,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.50%, 8/10/33
299,060
100,000
Vodafone Group PLC,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.25%,
9/17/50
116,891
986,358
2,926,624
CONSUMER, CYCLICAL 0.3%
APPAREL 0.0%
150,000
NIKE, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.38%, 11/1/26
159,698
See Notes to Financial Statements.
26

June 30, 2021​
Principal
Amount
Value
CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES 4.7% (continued)
CONSUMER, CYCLICAL 0.3% (continued)
AUTO MANUFACTURERS 0.1%
$
150,000
American Honda
Finance Corp. MTN,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.00%,
9/10/25
$
149,855
150,000
Cummins, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.50%, 9/1/30
144,909
195,000
Ford Motor Credit Co.
LLC, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.38%, 11/13/25
202,069
200,000
General Motors
Financial Co., Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.70%, 5/9/23
209,947
706,780
HOME BUILDERS 0.1%
225,000
D.R. Horton, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
2.50%, 10/15/24
235,856
150,000
Lennar Corp.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.88%, 12/15/23
163,274
162,000
PulteGroup, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
5.00%, 1/15/2sssss7
(2s)
189,112
588,242
HOME FURNISHINGS 0.0%
200,000
Whirlpool Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.75%, 2/26/29
237,050
RETAIL 0.1%
125,000
AutoZone, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.75%, 6/1/27
139,668
200,000
O’Reilly Automotive,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.60%, 9/1/27
223,991
363,659
2,055,429
CONSUMER, NON-CYCLICAL 0.9%
AGRICULTURE 0.0%
150,000
Bunge, Ltd. Finance
Corp., Guaranteed
Notes, 3.25%,
8/15/26
162,113
BEVERAGES 0.1%
150,000
Anheuser-Busch InBev
Worldwide, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.90%, 1/23/31(2)
184,717
150,000
Coca-Cola Co. (The),
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.45%, 6/1/27
151,546
Principal
Amount
Value
CONSUMER, NON-CYCLICAL 0.9% (continued)
BEVERAGES 0.1% (continued)
$
150,000
Coca-Cola Femsa S.A.B.
de C.V., Guaranteed
Notes, 2.75%,
1/22/30
$
156,530
150,000
Constellation Brands,
Inc., Guaranteed
Notes, 5.25%,
11/15/48
200,709
100,000
Keurig Dr. Pepper, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.20%, 5/1/30
108,203
801,705
BIOTECHNOLOGY 0.1%
150,000
Amgen, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.20%, 2/21/27
155,847
100,000
Gilead Sciences, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.25%, 9/1/22
102,851
150,000
Illumina, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.55%, 3/23/31
152,437
175,000
Regeneron
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.75%, 9/15/30
166,004
577,139
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 0.1%
150,000
Global Payments, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.80%, 4/1/26
171,601
100,000
Global Payments, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.90%,
5/15/30
104,294
200,000
PayPal Holdings, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.65%,
10/1/26(2)
214,879
490,774
FOOD 0.1%
150,000
Conagra Brands, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.38%,
11/1/27
146,462
200,000
Kroger Co. (The), Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.65%, 10/15/26
212,374
125,000
Mondelez International,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.50%, 2/4/31(2)
118,282
150,000
Sysco Corp.,
Guaranteed Notes,
5.65%, 4/1/25
173,825
650,943
Principal
Amount
Value
CONSUMER, NON-CYCLICAL 0.9% (continued)
HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS 0.1%
$
235,000
Abbott Laboratories,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.75%,
11/30/26
$
265,513
125,000
Baxter International,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.60%, 8/15/26
133,106
225,000
Boston Scientific Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.75%, 3/1/26
249,576
175,000
Thermo Fisher
Scientific, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.13%,
3/25/25
194,089
842,284
HEALTHCARE SERVICES 0.1%
150,000
Anthem, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.35%, 12/1/24
161,850
125,000
Centene Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.63%, 12/15/29
137,471
150,000
HCA, Inc., Guaranteed
Notes, 5.38%, 2/1/25
169,200
200,000
Humana, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.95%, 3/15/27
224,415
200,000
Laboratory Corp. of
America Holdings,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.95%,
12/1/29
210,802
150,000
UnitedHealth Group,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.63%, 11/15/41
191,314
1,095,052
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 0.0%
100,000
Clorox Co. (The), Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.80%, 5/15/30
98,321
PHARMACEUTICALS 0.3%
175,000
AbbVie, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.95%, 11/21/26
188,244
150,000
AstraZeneca PLC, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.38%, 8/6/30(2)
142,267
100,000
Becton Dickinson and
Co., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.70%, 6/6/27
111,173
150,000
Cigna Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.40%, 3/15/30
153,184
See Notes to Financial Statements.
27​

Schedule of Investments (continued)
Principal
Amount
Value
CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES 4.7% (continued)
CONSUMER, NON-CYCLICAL 0.9% (continued)
PHARMACEUTICALS 0.3% (continued)
$
150,000
CVS Health Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.75%,
8/21/30
$
144,743
150,000
Johnson & Johnson,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.30%,
9/1/30(2)
145,657
200,000
McKesson Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
0.90%, 12/3/25
197,145
175,000
Merck & Co., Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.90%, 3/7/39
207,389
190,000
Takeda Pharmaceutical
Co., Ltd., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.03%, 7/9/40
192,154
125,000
Teva Pharmaceutical
Finance Netherlands
III BV, Guaranteed
Notes, 2.80%,
7/21/23
124,561
150,000
Utah Acquisition Sub,
Inc., Guaranteed
Notes, 3.95%,
6/15/26
165,299
200,000
Zoetis, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.50%, 11/13/25
226,725
1,998,541
6,716,872
ENERGY 0.4%
OIL & GAS 0.2%
175,000
Canadian Natural
Resources, Ltd.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.05%,
7/15/25
179,866
225,000
ConocoPhillips Co.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.95%, 3/15/26
261,381
175,000
Diamondback Energy,
Inc., Guaranteed
Notes, 2.88%,
12/1/24
184,835
100,000
EOG Resources, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.38%,
4/15/30
118,498
140,000
Hess Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.30%, 4/1/27
155,889
100,000
Marathon Oil Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.85%, 6/1/25
108,944
Principal
Amount
Value
ENERGY 0.4% (continued)
OIL & GAS 0.2% (continued)
$
100,000
Marathon Petroleum
Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
5.13%, 12/15/26
$
117,635
100,000
Occidental Petroleum
Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
5.50%, 12/1/25
110,418
150,000
Phillips 66, Guaranteed
Notes, 3.90%,
3/15/28
168,397
150,000
Shell International
Finance B.V.,
Guaranteed Notes,
2.38%, 11/7/29
155,736
175,000
Suncor Energy, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.10%,
5/15/25
187,047
150,000
TotalEnergies Capital
International SA,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.46%, 2/19/29(2)
167,126
1,915,772
OIL & GAS SERVICES 0.0%
150,000
Schlumberger Finance
Canada, Ltd.,
Guaranteed Notes,
1.40%, 9/17/25(2)
151,715
PIPELINES 0.2%
200,000
Boardwalk Pipelines
L.P., Guaranteed
Notes, 4.95%,
12/15/24
223,524
200,000
Enterprise Products
Operating LLC,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.85%, 8/15/42
244,933
200,000
Kinder Morgan, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.30%, 3/1/28
228,464
150,000
Magellan Midstream
Partners L.P., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.25%, 9/15/46
169,405
150,000
Spectra Energy Partners
L.P., Guaranteed
Notes, 4.75%,
3/15/24
164,639
175,000
TransCanada PipeLines,
Ltd., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.25%, 5/15/28
201,170
1,232,135
3,299,622
Principal
Amount
Value
FINANCIAL 1.5%
BANKS 0.8%
$
150,000
Australia & New
Zealand Banking
Group, Ltd.,
Subordinated Notes,
4.50%, 3/19/24(3)
$
164,127
150,000
Bank of America Corp.
GMTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.50%, 4/19/26
165,110
100,000
Bank of Montreal,
Series E, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.30%, 2/5/24
107,092
200,000
Bank of Nova Scotia
(The), Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.70%, 8/3/26
214,131
175,000
Barclays PLC, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.34%, 1/10/28
195,766
250,000
Canadian Imperial Bank
of Commerce, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.25%, 1/28/25
261,610
150,000
Citigroup, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
(3-month LIBOR +
0.90)%, 3.35%,
4/24/25(4)
159,844
145,000
Citigroup, Inc.,
Subordinated Notes,
5.30%, 5/6/44
195,263
150,000
Cooperatieve Rabobank
UA MTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.38%, 5/21/25
163,943
150,000
Fifth Third Bancorp,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.65%,
1/25/24
160,674
150,000
Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc. (The), Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.75%, 2/25/26
166,009
100,000
Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc. (The),
Subordinated Notes,
6.75%, 10/1/37
145,622
225,000
HSBC Holdings PLC,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.90%,
5/25/26
250,337
100,000
Huntington Bancshares,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.63%, 8/6/24
105,616
150,000
ING Groep N.V., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.10%, 10/2/23
161,742
See Notes to Financial Statements.
28

June 30, 2021​
Principal
Amount
Value
CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES 4.7% (continued)
FINANCIAL 1.5% (continued)
BANKS 0.8% (continued)
$
100,000
ING Groep N.V., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.95%, 3/29/27
$
112,584
250,000
JPMorgan Chase & Co.,
Subordinated Notes,
4.13%, 12/15/26
282,971
150,000
KeyCorp MTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.55%, 10/1/29
157,120
250,000
Lloyds Banking Group
PLC, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.90%, 3/12/24
270,929
250,000
Morgan Stanley,
Subordinated Notes,
4.88%, 11/1/22
264,109
200,000
Morgan Stanley,
Series F, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.88%, 4/29/24
217,551
125,000
National Australia Bank,
Ltd., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.50%, 7/12/26
133,080
150,000
Northern Trust Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.15%, 5/3/29
165,028
200,000
PNC Financial Services
Group, Inc. (The),
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.30%, 3/8/22
203,653
225,000
Royal Bank of Canada
GMTN, Subordinated
Notes, 4.65%,
1/27/26
257,885
150,000
Santander Holdings
USA, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.50%, 6/7/24
160,395
125,000
State Street Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.40%,
1/24/30
130,311
150,000
Toronto-Dominion Bank
(The) MTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.15%, 6/12/25
151,136
125,000
Truist Bank,
Subordinated Notes,
(5-year Treasury
Constant Maturity
Rate + 1.15)%,
2.64%, 9/17/29(4)
130,886
150,000
US Bancorp MTN,
Subordinated Notes,
3.60%, 9/11/24
163,488
42,000
Wells Fargo & Co. MTN,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.50%, 3/8/22
42,935
Principal
Amount
Value
FINANCIAL 1.5% (continued)
BANKS 0.8% (continued)
$
150,000
Zions Bancorp NA,
Subordinated Notes,
3.25%, 10/29/29
$
157,357
5,618,304
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 0.2%
175,000
AerCap Ireland Capital
DAC/AerCap Global
Aviation Trust,
Guaranteed Notes,
1.75%, 1/30/26
172,915
200,000
Air Lease Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.63%, 4/1/27
214,804
150,000
Ally Financial, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 5.13%,
9/30/24
169,000
125,000
American Express Co.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.13%,
5/20/26
136,649
125,000
Brookfield Finance, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
2.72%, 4/15/31
128,825
200,000
Discover Financial
Services, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.95%, 11/6/24
217,977
100,000
Stifel Financial Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.25%,
7/18/24
109,570
200,000
Synchrony Financial,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.85%,
7/25/22
204,715
1,354,455
INSURANCE 0.3%
125,000
Aflac, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.60%, 4/1/30
140,952
125,000
Allstate Corp. (The),
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.45%,
12/15/30
119,237
225,000
American International
Group, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.88%, 6/1/22
234,201
150,000
Aon Corp., Guaranteed
Notes, 3.75%, 5/2/29
168,942
150,000
Berkshire Hathaway
Finance Corp.,
Guaranteed Notes,
1.85%, 3/12/30(2)
151,839
250,000
Berkshire Hathaway,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.75%, 8/15/21(2)
251,074
Principal
Amount
Value
FINANCIAL 1.5% (continued)
INSURANCE 0.3% (continued)
$
150,000
Chubb INA Holdings,
Inc., Guaranteed
Notes, 3.35%, 5/3/26
$
164,885
100,000
CNA Financial Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.95%,
5/15/24
108,208
125,000
Hartford Financial
Services Group, Inc.
(The), Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.80%, 8/19/29(2)
131,355
175,000
PartnerRe Finance B
LLC, Guaranteed
Notes, 3.70%,
7/2/29(2)
194,347
150,000
Principal Financial
Group, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.70%, 5/15/29
168,224
200,000
Prudential Financial,
Inc., Junior
Subordinated Notes,
(3-month LIBOR +
2.67)%, 5.70%,
9/15/48(2),(4)
234,609
100,000
Willis North America,
Inc., Guaranteed
Notes, 2.95%,
9/15/29
105,102
2,172,975
REITS 0.2%
150,000
American Tower Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.95%,
1/15/25
159,529
100,000
AvalonBay
Communities, Inc.
GMTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.45%, 6/1/25
109,399
100,000
AvalonBay
Communities, Inc.
MTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.45%, 1/15/31
102,683
150,000
Digital Realty Trust L.P.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.60%, 7/1/29(2)
166,789
100,000
Equinix, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.50%, 5/15/31
101,820
125,000
Essex Portfolio L.P.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.00%, 3/1/29
141,160
100,000
Essex Portfolio L.P.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.00%, 1/15/30
105,300
125,000
Life Storage L.P.,
Guaranteed Notes,
2.20%, 10/15/30
123,589
See Notes to Financial Statements.
29​

Schedule of Investments (continued)
Principal
Amount
Value
CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES 4.7% (continued)
FINANCIAL 1.5% (continued)
REITS 0.2% (continued)
$
125,000
Prologis L.P., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.25%, 4/15/30
$
127,809
175,000
Sabra Health Care L.P.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.90%, 10/15/29
185,115
100,000
Ventas Realty L.P.,
Guaranteed Notes,
4.40%, 1/15/29
114,817
250,000
Welltower, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.25%, 4/15/28
286,804
100,000
Weyerhaeuser Co.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 6.95%,
10/1/27
129,309
1,854,123
10,999,857
INDUSTRIAL 0.4%
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE 0.1%
100,000
L3Harris Technologies,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.40%, 6/15/28
116,178
170,000
Teledyne Technologies,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.60%, 4/1/26
170,461
175,000
United Technologies
Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.13%, 11/16/28
201,518
488,157
BUILDING MATERIALS 0.1%
125,000
Johnson Controls
International
PLC/Tyco Fire &
Security Finance SCA,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.75%,
9/15/30
120,514
125,000
Masco Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.00%, 10/1/30
121,934
150,000
Owens Corning, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.95%, 8/15/29
169,609
150,000
Vulcan Materials Co.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.50%, 6/1/30
165,513
577,570
ELECTRONICS 0.1%
200,000
Flex, Ltd., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.75%, 6/15/25
223,261
Principal
Amount
Value
INDUSTRIAL 0.4% (continued)
ELECTRONICS 0.1% (continued)
$
150,000
Honeywell
International, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.95%,
6/1/30(2)
$
152,544
150,000
Jabil, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.70%, 4/15/26
151,203
527,008
MACHINERY — DIVERSIFIED 0.0%
100,000
John Deere Capital
Corp. MTN, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.45%, 1/9/30
105,412
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURERS 0.1%
200,000
Ingersoll-Rand
Luxembourg Finance
S.A., Guaranteed
Notes, 3.80%,
3/21/29
225,939
250,000
Textron, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.88%, 3/1/25
272,174
498,113
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS 0.0%
120,000
Ball Corp., Guaranteed
Notes, 4.88%,
3/15/26
133,651
150,000
Packaging Corp. of
America, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.65%, 9/15/24
162,008
150,000
WRKCo, Inc.,
Guaranteed Notes,
3.90%, 6/1/28
169,496
465,155
TRANSPORTATION 0.0%
100,000
CSX Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.35%, 9/15/49
106,122
175,000
United Parcel Service,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.50%, 9/1/29
185,781
291,903
2,953,318
TECHNOLOGY 0.3%
COMPUTERS 0.1%
150,000
Apple, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.25%, 8/20/30(2)
143,954
150,000
HP, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.00%, 6/17/27
160,716
Principal
Amount
Value
TECHNOLOGY 0.3% (continued)
COMPUTERS 0.1% (continued)
$
100,000
International Business
Machines Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.70%,
5/15/27
$
101,336
175,000
NetApp, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.88%, 6/22/25
180,100
586,106
SEMICONDUCTORS 0.1%
100,000
Applied Materials, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 1.75%, 6/1/30
99,376
100,000
KLA Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.10%, 3/15/29
115,542
100,000
Lam Research Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.00%,
3/15/29
116,134
225,000
Micron Technology, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.50%,
4/24/23
232,540
125,000
NVIDIA Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.85%, 4/1/30
135,448
100,000
Xilinx, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.38%, 6/1/30
101,758
800,798
SOFTWARE 0.1%
150,000
Electronic Arts, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.80%, 3/1/26
172,923
100,000
Fiserv, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.50%, 7/1/29
110,136
100,000
Intuit, Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.65%, 7/15/30
98,249
125,000
Microsoft Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.40%, 8/8/26
133,293
110,000
Oracle Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.95%, 4/1/30
115,993
100,000
Roper Technologies,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
2.00%, 6/30/30
98,584
729,178
2,116,082
UTILITIES 0.3%
ELECTRIC 0.3%
100,000
CenterPoint Energy,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
4.25%, 11/1/28
114,471
See Notes to Financial Statements.
30

June 30, 2021​
Principal
Amount
Value
CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES 4.7% (continued)
UTILITIES 0.3% (continued)
ELECTRIC 0.3% (continued)
$
100,000
Consolidated Edison Co.
of New York, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.50%,
12/1/45
$
120,754
200,000
Dominion Energy, Inc.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.25%, 6/1/28
229,780
150,000
DTE Electric Co., 3.95%,
3/1/49
181,465
125,000
Duke Energy Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.75%, 9/1/46
133,605
150,000
Entergy Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
0.90%, 9/15/25
148,057
100,000
Eversource Energy,
Series R, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.65%, 8/15/30(2)
95,814
250,000
Florida Power & Light
Co., 4.05%, 6/1/42
304,347
100,000
ITC Holdings Corp.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 3.25%,
6/30/26
108,353
125,000
Nevada Power Co.,
Series DD, 2.40%,
5/1/30
127,816
125,000
Northern States Power
Co., 2.90%, 3/1/50
127,618
150,000
Pinnacle West Capital
Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.30%, 6/15/25
150,934
125,000
Public Service
Enterprise Group,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.60%, 8/15/30
118,592
150,000
WEC Energy Group,
Inc., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.80%, 10/15/30
144,053
2,105,659
GAS 0.0%
225,000
National Fuel Gas Co.,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 5.20%,
7/15/25
253,555
WATER 0.0%
175,000
American Water Capital
Corp., Senior
Unsecured Notes,
3.75%, 9/1/28
197,955
2,557,169
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS & NOTES
(Cost $33,958,235)
35,157,833
Principal
Amount
Value
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS 0.1%
$
200,000
European Bank for
Reconstruction &
Development GMTN,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 2.75%, 3/7/23
$
208,270
100,000
Export-Import Bank of
Korea, Senior
Unsecured Notes,
1.13%, 12/29/26
99,593
150,000
Panama Government
International Bond,
Senior Unsecured
Notes, 4.00%,
9/22/24
163,314
TOTAL FOREIGN GOVERNMENT
OBLIGATIONS
(Cost $451,766)
471,177
LONG-TERM MUNICIPAL SECURITIES 0.4%
CALIFORNIA 0.1%
150,000
City of Pasadena CA,
Refunding Revenue
Bonds, Ser. B, 2.77%,
5/1/34
157,424
80,000
Los Angeles County
Public Works
Financing Authority,
Build America Bonds,
Revenue Bonds,
5.84%, 8/1/21
80,359
100,000
Municipal Improvement
Corp. of Los Angeles
Revenue Bonds,
Series C, 1.88%,
11/1/30
98,010
100,000
San Marcos California
Unified School
District, Refunding
Revenue Bonds,
3.17%, 8/1/38
103,464
50,000
University of California
Regents Medical
Center Pooled
Revenue, Revenue
Bonds, Build America
Bonds, Series H,
6.40%, 5/15/31
65,246
504,503
DELAWARE 0.0%
225,000
County of Sussex DE,
General Obligation
Limited, Series B,
GO, 1.21%, 3/15/29
220,223
MASSACHUSETTS 0.1%
175,000
Massachusetts School
Building Authority,
Refunding Revenue
Bonds, Ser. B, 3.40%,
10/15/40
187,989
Principal
Amount
Value
MASSACHUSETTS 0.1% (continued)
$
275,000
Massachusetts Water
Resources Authority,
Green Bonds,
Refunding Revenue
Bonds, Ser. F, 3.10%,
8/1/39
$
290,365
478,354
NEW YORK 0.1%
100,000
New York City
Transitional Finance
Authority Future Tax
Secured Revenue,
Build America Bonds,
Revenue Bonds,
4.53%, 11/1/22
105,390
200,000
New York City
Transitional Finance
Authority Future Tax
Secured Revenue,
Subordinate Bonds,
Revenue Bonds,
2.63%, 2/1/23
207,326
250,000
New York City
Transitional Finance
Authority Future Tax
Secured Revenue,
Subordinate Bonds,
Revenue Bonds,
3.00%, 2/1/26
267,330
135,000
New York Municipal
Bond Bank Agency
Revenue, Revenue
Bonds, Build America
Bonds, Ser. D2,
6.64%, 4/1/25
148,996
729,042
PENNSYLVANIA 0.0%
100,000
Pennsylvania Turnpike
Commission, Motor
License, Refunding
Revenue Bonds,
3.29%, 12/1/36
105,655
TEXAS 0.1%
175,000
City of Houston TX
Combined Utility
System Revenue,
Refunding Revenue
Bonds, Series D,
1.97%, 11/15/34
171,796
250,000
Dallas Independent
School District
Qualified School
Construction Notes,
General Obligation
Limited, 5.05%,
8/15/33
276,289
See Notes to Financial Statements.
31​

Schedule of Investments (continued)
Principal
Amount
Value
LONG-TERM MUNICIPAL SECURITIES 0.4%
 (continued)
TEXAS 0.1% (continued)
$
250,000
Tarrant County Cultural
Education Facilities
Finance Corp.,
Revenue Bonds,
Baylor Health Care
System Project,
Series C, 4.45%,
11/15/43
$
305,151
150,000
Tyler Independent
School District, Texas
Unlimited Tax,
Refunding Revenue
Bonds, 1.68%,
2/15/32
148,149
901,385
VIRGINIA 0.0%
100,000
Hampton Roads
Sanitation District,
Refunding Revenue
Bonds, Ser. A, 2.11%,
2/1/29
102,672
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPAL
SECURITIES
(Cost $2,921,169)
3,041,834
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY OBLIGATIONS 0.1%
230,000
FHLB, 3.25%, 3/8/24
247,384
250,000
FNMA, 2.38%, 1/19/23
258,428
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY
OBLIGATIONS
(Cost $481,178)
505,812
RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 2.2%
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 2.2%
109,991
FHLMC Series 4151,
Class PA
114,352
37,423
FHLMC Gold PC Pool
#A47613
42,528
33,081
FHLMC Gold PC Pool
#C09055
36,060
54,803
FHLMC Gold PC Pool
#J17969
58,010
121,730
FHLMC Gold Pool
#C09027
129,045
22,528
FHLMC Gold Pool
#G08521
23,882
113,498
FHLMC Gold Pool
#J13314
121,276
44,959
FHLMC Gold Pool
#Q06884
48,616
47,724
FHLMC Gold Pool
#Q11077
51,743
41,870
FHLMC Gold Pool
#Q34167
45,926
154,284
FHLMC Gold Pool
#Q41084
164,665
95,742
FHLMC Pool #QB5314
99,210
761,199
FHLMC Pool #SD8093
801,182
2,930,196
FHLMC Pool #SD8108
3,059,887
Principal
Amount
Value
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 2.2%
 (continued)
$
2,634,722
FHLMC Pool #SD8128
$
2,665,633
59,988
FNMA Pool #254954
64,407
69,590
FNMA Pool #745275
79,835
74,379
FNMA Pool #844809
85,347
36,270
FNMA Pool #AA0466
40,341
85,521
FNMA Pool #AB1796
92,122
39,583
FNMA Pool #AB3218
41,870
105,585
FNMA Pool #AB3900
111,144
29,517
FNMA Pool #AC5822
32,536
63,894
FNMA Pool #AD7128
71,066
38,803
FNMA Pool #AD8529
43,156
403
FNMA Pool #AH3226
460
81,169
FNMA Pool #AH4493
90,577
48,012
FNMA Pool #AI1019
53,586
172,023
FNMA Pool #AL0657
197,160
145,177
FNMA Pool #AQ1853
154,454
57,417
FNMA Pool #AS0560
63,501
35,675
FNMA Pool #AS1529
37,694
35,611
FNMA Pool #AS3789
39,117
48,071
FNMA Pool #AS4503
50,792
61,742
FNMA Pool #AS4928
65,882
26,372
FNMA Pool #AS6205
28,129
100,357
FNMA Pool #AS7188
108,716
125,939
FNMA Pool #AS9459
137,095
23,622
FNMA Pool #AT8849
25,973
74,803
FNMA Pool #AU3621
79,541
209,611
FNMA Pool #AU5409
219,790
35,634
FNMA Pool #AU5653
38,949
70,260
FNMA Pool #AU6562
75,953
37,838
FNMA Pool #AU7025
40,182
58,582
FNMA Pool #AV3310
63,406
103,124
FNMA Pool #AY2728
108,053
68,446
FNMA Pool #AZ2276
74,610
99,064
FNMA Pool #BA6555
104,381
40,985
FNMA Pool #BD8211
43,903
53,311
FNMA Pool #BK2040
56,859
95,727
FNMA Pool #BK9648
100,824
226,947
FNMA Pool #BM5793
236,682
114,193
FNMA Pool #BN6248
119,246
822,910
FNMA Pool #CA5540
873,699
456,952
FNMA Pool #FM4140
476,423
164,271
FNMA Pool #MA4077
166,190
1,430,560
FNMA Pool #MA4119
1,447,302
1,793,926
FNMA Pool #MA4159
1,858,382
322,938
FNMA Pool #MA4222
340,324
77,670
FNMA REMIC Trust
Series 2013-18
Class AE
80,146
43,270
GNMA I Pool #539285
45,462
59,801
GNMA II Pool #MA1520
63,598
80,816
GNMA II Pool #MA1521
86,616
146,663
GNMA II Pool #MA1839
160,451
182,044
GNMA II Pool #MA4836
191,452
476,899
GNMA II Pool #MA7054
500,815
16,830,214
TOTAL RESIDENTIAL
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
(Cost $16,832,644)
16,830,214
Principal
Amount
Value
U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS 2.0%
$
150,000
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
5.38%, 2/15/31
$
204,117
520,000
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
4.38%, 2/15/38
716,300
200,000
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
3.50%, 2/15/39
250,305
1,087,000
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
2.75%, 8/15/42
1,225,635
960,000
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
3.00%, 2/15/48
1,144,837
1,000,000
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
2.25%, 8/15/49
1,036,523
180,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.00%, 11/30/22
184,669
1,450,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
0.25%, 4/15/23
1,450,736
269,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.13%, 7/31/24
282,555
275,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.25%, 11/15/24
290,737
1,970,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
0.50%, 3/31/25
1,960,689
1,260,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
3.00%, 9/30/25
1,379,749
175,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.13%, 5/31/26
185,678
2,400,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
0.63%, 3/31/27
2,349,469
462,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.25%, 8/15/27
494,358
175,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.75%, 2/15/28
192,937
360,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
2.88%, 5/15/28
400,177
1,180,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
1.63%, 8/15/29
1,207,795
TOTAL U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS
(Cost $14,455,198)
14,957,266
Shares
Value
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 6.1%
MONEY MARKET FUNDS 6.1%
35,924,845
State Street
Institutional U.S.
Government Money
Market Fund,
Premier Class,
0.03%(5)
35,924,845
10,023,889
State Street Navigator
Securities Lending
Government Money
Market Portfolio(6)
10,023,889
45,948,734
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(Cost $45,948,734)
45,948,734
TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN
SECURITIES 101.3%
(Cost $537,865,817)
$
756,881,680
EXCESS OF LIABILITIES OVER CASH
AND OTHER ASSETS (1.3%)
(9,682,692)
NET ASSETS 100%
$
747,198,988
See Notes to Financial Statements.
32

June 30, 2021​
(1)
Non-income producing.
(2)
A portion or all of the security was held on loan. As of June 30, 2021, the market value of the securities on loan was $23,460,320.
(3)
Pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, this security can only be sold to qualified institutional investors.
(4)
Floating or variable rate security. The rate disclosed is the rate in effect as of June 30, 2021. The information in parentheses represents the benchmark and reference rate for each relevant security and the rate adjusts based upon the reference rate and spread. The security may be further subject to
interest rate floor and caps. For securities which do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions, the interest rate adjusts periodically based on current interest rates and, for mortgage-backed securities, prepayments in the underlying pool of assets.
(5)
Rate reflects 7 day yield as of June 30, 2021.
(6)
Securities with an aggregate market value of  $23,460,320 were out on loan in exchange for collateral including $10,023,889 of cash collateral as of June 30, 2021. The collateral was invested in a cash collateral reinvestment vehicle.
ADR
American Depositary Receipt.
FHLB
Federal Home Loan Bank.
FHLMC
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
FNMA
Federal National Mortgage Association.
FREMF
Freddie Mac Multifamily.
GMTN
Global Medium Term Note.
GNMA
Government National Mortgage Association.
LIBOR
London Interbank Offered Rate.
MTN
Medium Term Note.
REIT
Real Estate Investment Trust.
REMIC
Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit.
The following table summarizes the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments in securities as of June 30, 2021 (See Note 1(B)):
Investments in Securities:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Common Stocks*
$ 629,691,066 $ $  — $ 629,691,066
Asset-Backed Securities
2,752,312 2,752,312
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
7,525,432 7,525,432
Corporate Bonds & Notes*
35,157,833 35,157,833
Foreign Government Obligations
471,177 471,177
Long-Term Municipal Securities*
3,041,834 3,041,834
U.S. Government Agency Obligations
505,812 505,812
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities
16,830,214 16,830,214
U.S. Treasury Obligations
14,957,266 14,957,266
Short-Term Investments
45,948,734 45,948,734
Total Investments in Securities
$ 675,639,800 $ 81,241,880 $ $ 756,881,680
*
See Schedule of Investments for further breakdown by category.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
33​

VALUE LINE LARGER COMPANIES FOCUSED FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (unaudited)
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund’s sole investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
Manager Discussion of Fund Performance
Below, Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. portfolio manager Cindy Starke discusses the Fund’s performance and positioning for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
How did the Fund perform during the semi-annual period?
The Fund’s Investor Class generated a total return of 8.81% during the six months ended June 30, 2021. This compares to the 15.25% return of the Fund’s benchmark, the S&P 500® Index, during the same semi-annual period.
What key factors were responsible for the Fund’s performance during the six-month reporting period?
The Fund posted solid absolute gains but underperformed the S&P 500® Index on a relative basis during the six-month reporting period, attributable primarily to stock selection. Sector allocation overall also detracted, though to a lesser extent. Having a position in cash, albeit a modest one, during a semi-annual period when the S&P 500® Index rallied strongly also dampened the Fund’s relative results.
Further, during the semi-annual period, growth-oriented stocks significantly underperformed value-oriented stocks. This market dynamic proved a detractor for the Fund, which focuses on investments in larger growth companies.
Which equity market sectors most significantly affected Fund performance?
Stock selection in health care, consumer discretionary and information technology detracted most from the Fund’s relative results. Having overweight allocations to each of these sectors, which each underperformed the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, also hurt.
Partially offsetting these detractors was stock selection in consumer staples and energy, which contributed positively to the Fund’s relative results. Having an underweight allocation to consumer staples, which was the second-weakest performing sector in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, and having no exposure to utilities, which was the weakest sector in the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period, added value as well.
Which stocks detracted significantly from the Fund’s performance during the semi-annual period?
During the semi-annual period, the stocks that detracted most from the Fund’s performance were development-stage biotechnology company Exelixis, pharmaceuticals company Vertex Pharmaceuticals and business communications software-as-a-service provider RingCentral.
Shares of Exelixis declined during the semi-annual period, driven lower mainly on the news its front-line liver cancer trial had failed to show an overall survival benefit despite having met its primary endpoint of progression free survival in the clinical trial. Vertex Pharmaceuticals experienced a double-digit share price decline during the semi-annual period following the discontinuation in June of its trial for a treatment addressing alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, or AATD, a genetic disease affecting the liver and lungs. Shares of RingCentral saw a sharp double-digit decline during the semi-annual period. While RingCentral’s management continued to execute well and capture growth opportunities, its stock was pressured by broad weakness within its industry during the semi-annual period.
What were some of the Fund’s best-performing individual stocks?
The individual stocks that contributed most to the Fund’s relative results were oil and gas exploration and production company Diamondback Energy, three-dimensional graphics processors developer NVIDIA and information technology giant Apple.
Diamondback Energy’s shares soared during the semi-annual period. The company delivered solid quarterly results based on strong execution, including a dividend hike and divestitures. NVIDIA enjoyed a robust double-digit share price gain during the semi-annual period, benefiting from effective execution in its biggest growth markets, including gaming, data centers and crypto currency technologies. Apple proved to be a significant contributor to relative results because the Fund was underweight its stock, which posted a positive absolute return but notably lagged the S&P 500® Index during the semi-annual period.
34

VALUE LINE LARGER COMPANIES FOCUSED FUND, INC.
(continued)
How did the Fund use derivatives and similar instruments during the reporting period?
The Fund did not use derivatives during the reporting period.
Did the Fund make any significant purchases or sales during the semi-annual period?
During the semi-annual period, we established a Fund position in DraftKings, a leading digital sports gaming and entertainment company, which first became public in April 2020. In our opinion, DraftKings’ revenues and earnings per share could grow substantially in the next couple of years. We also initiated a Fund position in Biogen following the Food & Drug Administration’s (FDA) approval of its Alzheimer’s drug, Aduhelm, in June 2021.
Conversely, we sold the Fund’s positions in biopharmaceutical companies Bristol-Myers Squibb and Alexion Pharmaceuticals. We exited the Fund’s position in Alexion Pharmaceuticals following its announcement in December 2020 that it would be acquired by AstraZeneca, a deal expected to close in late July 2021.
Were there any notable changes in the Fund’s weightings during the six-month period?
There were no notable changes in the Fund’s weightings during the six-month period ended June 30, 2021.
How was the Fund positioned relative to its benchmark index at the end of June 2021?
As of June 30, 2021, the Fund was overweighted relative to the S&P 500® Index in the information technology, health care, communication services and consumer discretionary sectors. The Fund was underweighted relative to the S&P 500® Index in the financials, industrials, consumer staples and energy sectors on the same date. The Fund had no exposure to the materials, real estate and utilities sectors at the end of June 2021.
What is your tactical view and strategy for the months ahead?
During the semi-annual period, we generally saw better than consensus expected sales and corporate earnings reports. We remained guardedly optimistic at the end of the semi-annual period that the healthy economic recovery we have seen will continue, despite some near-term concerns regarding both inflation and an uptick in COVID-19 cases due to the highly transmissible Delta variant. Notably, Fed Chair Jerome Powell remained committed to keeping interest rates near zero until the U.S. economy recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic, a stance we view as positive for the U.S. equity markets. The Fed has taken this position despite the higher than expected inflation readings, which it believes has been caused by transitory factors and may well be resolved over time as disruptions in the supply chains normalize.
At the end of the semi-annual period, we felt the Fund was well positioned to thrive over the longer term, as the Fund generally owns larger growth companies that tend to have market-leading positions and compete in industries with high barriers to entry. Often, these companies also have secular growth drivers due to their in-demand products and services. We intend to continue to seek companies for the Fund’s portfolio that are positioned to grow both their sales and earnings at a pace above the market and their peers.
35​

Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Ten Largest Holdings*
Issue
Shares
Value
Percentage of
Net Assets
Amazon.com, Inc.
7,200 $ 24,769,152 6.0%
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
68,000 19,820,640 4.8%
Facebook, Inc.
49,000 17,037,790 4.1%
Alphabet, Inc.
6,700 16,359,993 3.9%
NVIDIA Corp.
19,000 15,201,900 3.7%
Exelixis, Inc.
800,000 14,576,000 3.5%
Visa, Inc.
61,000 14,263,020 3.4%
Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Co., Ltd.
145,000 14,076,600 3.4%
Netflix, Inc.
23,000 12,148,830 2.9%
Activision Blizzard, Inc.
125,000 11,930,000 2.9%
Asset Allocation — Percentage of Net Assets
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-pc_largerpn.jpg]
   
Sector Weightings — Percentage of Total Investment In Securities*
[MISSING IMAGE: tm2122359d4-bc_largerpn.jpg]
*Excludes short-term investments, if any.
36

Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Highlights at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) (continued)
Performance Data: *
Average Annual Total Returns (For periods ended 6/30/2021)
6 Mos
1 Yr
5 Yrs
10 Yrs
Since Inception
3/20/1972
Investor Class
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
8.81% 34.97% 23.08% 16.44% 11.33%
S&P 500® Index**
15.25% 40.79% 17.65% 14.84% 7.76%
6 Mos
1 Yr
5 Yrs
Since Inception
11/2/2015
Institutional Class
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
8.95% 35.27% 23.33%
     ​
19.34%
S&P 500® Index**
15.25% 40.79% 17.65% 13.68%
*
The performance data quoted represent past performance and are no guarantee of future performance. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investment, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than its original cost. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.
**
The S&P 500® Index is an unmanaged index that is representative of the larger-capitalization stocks traded in the United States.
37​

Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Schedule of Investments (unaudited)
Shares
Value
COMMON STOCKS 99.1%
COMMUNICATION SERVICES 18.3%
INTERNET 14.2%
6,700
Alphabet, Inc.
Class A(1)
$
 16,359,993
49,000
Facebook, Inc.
Class A(1)
17,037,790
23,000
Netflix, Inc.(1)
12,148,830
77,000
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.
ADR(2)
5,798,100
115,000
Twitter, Inc.(1)
7,913,150
59,257,863
MEDIA 1.2%
28,000
Walt Disney Co.
(The)(1)
4,921,560
SOFTWARE 2.9%
125,000
Activision Blizzard,
Inc.
11,930,000
76,109,423
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY 15.8%
ENTERTAINMENT 1.6%
125,000
DraftKings, Inc.
Class A(1)(2)
6,521,250
INTERNET 8.4%
44,000
Alibaba Group Holding,
Ltd.
ADR(1)
9,978,320
7,200
Amazon.com, Inc.(1)
24,769,152
34,747,472
LEISURE TIME 2.8%
95,000
Peloton Interactive,
Inc. Class A(1)
11,781,900
RETAIL 3.0%
56,000
Starbucks Corp.
6,261,360
18,000
Ulta Beauty, Inc.(1)
6,223,860
12,485,220
65,535,842
CONSUMER STAPLES 1.2%
BEVERAGES 1.2%
21,000
Constellation Brands,
Inc. Class A
4,911,690
ENERGY 1.4%
OIL & GAS 1.4%
63,000
Diamondback Energy,
Inc.
5,915,070
FINANCIALS 1.5%
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 1.5%
66,000
Blackstone Group, Inc.
(The) Class A
6,411,240
HEALTHCARE 20.2%
BIOTECHNOLOGY 16.2%
1,200,000
Amarin Corp. PLC
ADR(1)(2)
5,256,000
Shares
Value
HEALTHCARE 20.2% (continued)
BIOTECHNOLOGY 16.2% (continued)
15,000
Biogen, Inc.(1)
$
5,194,050
145,000
Biohaven
Pharmaceutical
Holding Co., Ltd.(1)
14,076,600
75,000
Exact Sciences Corp.(1)
9,323,250
800,000
Exelixis, Inc.(1)
14,576,000
170,000
Global Blood
Therapeutics,
Inc.(1)
5,953,400
135,000
Intercept
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(1) (2)
2,695,950
52,000
Vertex
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(1)
10,484,760
67,560,010
HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS 1.4%
55,000
Edwards Lifesciences
Corp.(1)
5,696,350
PHARMACEUTICALS 2.6%
25,000
DexCom, Inc.(1)
10,675,000
83,931,360
INDUSTRIALS 2.3%
INTERNET 2.3%
160,000
Lyft, Inc. Class A(1)
9,676,800
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 38.4%
COMMERCIAL SERVICES 4.8%
68,000
PayPal Holdings,
Inc.(1)
19,820,640
COMPUTERS 3.8%
60,000
Apple, Inc.
8,217,600
30,000
Crowdstrike Holdings,
Inc. Class A(1)
7,539,300
15,756,900
DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES 3.4%
61,000
Visa, Inc. Class A
14,263,020
INTERNET 4.1%
8,000
Shopify, Inc.
Class A(1)
11,687,840
38,000
Zendesk, Inc.(1)
5,484,920
17,172,760
SEMICONDUCTORS 5.4%
19,000
NVIDIA Corp.
15,201,900
52,000
QUALCOMM, Inc.
7,432,360
22,634,260
SOFTWARE 16.9%
12,000
Adobe, Inc.(1)
7,027,680
30,000
Microsoft Corp.
8,127,000
25,000
RingCentral, Inc.
Class A(1)
7,264,500
40,000
Salesforce.com,
Inc.(1)(2)
9,770,800
Shares
Value
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 38.4% (continued)
SOFTWARE 16.9% (continued)
21,000
ServiceNow, Inc.(1)
$
11,540,550
62,000
Splunk, Inc.(1)
8,963,960
26,000
Twilio, Inc. Class A(1)
10,248,160
30,000
Workday, Inc.
Class A(1)
7,162,200
70,104,850
159,752,430
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(Cost $229,954,948)
412,243,855
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 1.7%
MONEY MARKET FUNDS 1.7%
4,017,027
State Street
Institutional U.S.
Government Money
Market Fund,
Premier Class,
0.03%(3)
4,017,027
2,872,791
State Street Navigator
Securities Lending
Government Money
Market Portfolio(4)
2,872,791
6,889,818
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(Cost $6,889,818)
6,889,818
TOTAL INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
100.8% (Cost $236,844,766)
$
419,133,673
EXCESS OF LIABILITIES OVER CASH
AND OTHER ASSETS (0.8%)
(3,321,824)
NET ASSETS 100%
$
415,811,849
(1)
Non-income producing.
(2)
A portion or all of the security was held on loan. As of June 30, 2021, the market value of the securities on loan was $15,063,403.
(3)
Rate reflects 7 day yield as of June 30, 2021.
(4)
Securities with an aggregate market value of  $15,063,403 were out on loan in exchange for collateral including $2,872,791 of cash collateral as of June 30, 2021. The collateral was invested in a cash collateral reinvestment vehicle.
ADR
American Depositary Receipt.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
38

June 30, 2021​
The following table summarizes the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments in securities as of June 30, 2021 (See Note 1(B)):
Investments in Securities:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Common Stocks*
$ 412,243,855 $    — $    — $ 412,243,855
Short-Term Investments
6,889,818 6,889,818
Total Investments in Securities
$ 419,133,673 $ $ $ 419,133,673
*
See Schedule of Investments for further breakdown by category.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
39​

Statements of Assets and Liabilities
at June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Value Line Select
Growth
Fund, Inc.
Value Line Mid Cap
Focused
Fund, Inc.
Value Line Capital
Appreciation
Fund, Inc.
Value Line Larger
Companies Focused
Fund, Inc.
Assets:
Investments in securities, at value*
$ 471,570,751 $ 472,351,486 $ 756,881,680 $ 419,133,673
Dividends and interest receivable
121,230 304,454 539,639 3,076
Prepaid expenses
66,832 96,746 135,689 66,128
Receivable for capital shares sold
43,074 289,205 750,410 14,537
Receivable for securities sold
2,650,051
Receivable for securities lending income
3,085 2,297
Total Assets
471,801,887 473,041,891 760,960,554 419,219,711
Liabilities:
Payable for capital shares redeemed
311,982 311,276 125,510 58,327
Payable upon return of securities on loan
(See Note 1(K))
5,719 10,023,889 2,872,791
Payable for securities purchased
2,929,634
Accrued expenses:
Advisory fee
276,282 242,881 384,897 257,762
Service and distribution plan fees
92,014 66,482 116,946 81,958
Printing fee payable
55,981 37,538 71,570 33,440
Auditing and legal fees payable
44,704 43,406 51,295 35,421
Custody and accounting fees
payable
39,610 27,703 45,765 31,173
Sub-transfer agent fees
1,823 4,960 1,787
Directors’ fees and expenses
1,695 1,765 1,430
Other
51,971 34,823 12,060 33,773
Total Liabilities
876,062 776,553 13,761,566 3,407,862
Net Assets
$ 470,925,825 $ 472,265,338 $ 747,198,988 $ 415,811,849
Net assets consist of:
Capital stock, at $1.00 par value
(authorized 100,000,000, outstanding
11,609,591 shares)
$ 11,609,591 $ 15,450,815 $ 53,324,000 $ 9,962,304
Additional paid-in capital
158,782,831 244,568,097 423,897,941 181,221,333
Total Distributable Earnings/(Loss)
300,533,403 212,246,426 269,977,047 224,628,212
Net Assets
$ 470,925,825 $ 472,265,338 $ 747,198,988 $ 415,811,849
Net Asset Value Per Share
Investor Class
Net Assets
$ 456,666,791 $ 326,255,642 $ 577,444,924 $ 408,522,279
Shares Outstanding
11,259,366 10,690,229 41,221,088 9,789,316
Net Asset Value, Offering and Redemption Price per Outstanding Share
$ 40.56 $ 30.52 $ 14.01 $ 41.73
Institutional Class
Net Assets
$ 14,259,034 $ 146,009,696 $ 169,754,064 $ 7,289,570
Shares Outstanding
350,225 4,760,586 12,102,912 172,988
Net Asset Value, Offering and Redemption Price per Outstanding Share
$ 40.71 $ 30.67 $ 14.03 $ 42.14
*Includes securities on loan of
$ $ 5,527 $ 23,460,320 $ 15,063,403
Cost of investments
$ 215,981,509 $ 294,822,350 $ 537,865,817 $ 236,844,766
See Notes to Financial Statements.
40

Statements of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Value Line Select
Growth
Fund, Inc.
Value Line Mid Cap
Focused
Fund, Inc.
Value Line Capital
Appreciation
Fund, Inc.
Value Line Larger
Companies Focused
Fund, Inc.
Investment Income:
Dividends (net of foreign withholding tax
of  $9,549, $7,122 $9,366 and $0,
respectively)
$ 1,177,759 $ 3,418,932 $ 1,658,551 $ 564,998
Interest
831,196
Securities lending income (Net)
222 18,104 12,348
Total Income
1,177,759 3,419,154 2,507,851 577,346
Expenses:
Advisory fees
1,655,037 1,473,616 2,368,662 1,463,175
Service and distribution plan fees
547,423 398,542 724,274 491,284
Sub-transfer agent fees
60,840 119,874 123,005 14,664
Transfer agent fees
58,733 69,546 65,738 49,307
Custody and accounting fees
46,216 36,364 64,649 39,928
Auditing and legal fees
45,404 45,580 66,446 40,608
Printing and postage fees
35,538 38,467 41,030 18,609
Registration and filing fees
28,282 31,069 50,576 21,393
Directors’ fees and expenses
22,735 22,924 33,734 20,177
Fund administration fees
15,372 15,372 15,372 16,004
Compliance and tax service fees
11,382 11,962 13,615 10,064
Insurance fees
3,793 4,934 7,143 4,198
Other
13,613 13,182 15,042 12,629
Recoupment (See Note 5)
6,086 3,346 97,418
Total Expenses Before Fees Waived (See Note 5)
2,544,368 2,287,518 3,592,632 2,299,458
Less: Advisory Fees Waived
(12,393) (20,651) (14,944) (9,130)
Net Expenses
2,531,975 2,266,867 3,577,688 2,290,328
Net Investment Income/(Loss)
(1,354,216) 1,152,287 (1,069,837) (1,712,982)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/​(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Exchange Transactions:
Net Realized Gain/(Loss) From:
Investments in securities
26,043,310 17,855,165 50,479,454 32,882,195
Foreign currency transactions
(27) (18)
26,043,283 17,855,147 50,479,454 32,882,195
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation) of:
Investments in securities
11,133,125 15,925,150 9,196,645 2,889,492
Net Realized Gain/(Loss) and Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation) on Investments and Foreign Exchange Transactions
37,176,408
33,780,297
59,676,099
35,771,687
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations
$ 35,822,192 $ 34,932,584 $ 58,606,262 $ 34,058,705
See Notes to Financial Statements.
41​

Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2020
Operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
$ (1,354,216) $ (1,901,054) $ 1,152,287 $ (1,663,424)
Net realized gain/(loss) on investments and foreign currency
26,043,283 113,804,307 17,855,147 29,616,854
Change in net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments
11,133,125 (23,302,668) 15,925,150 48,617,215
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from operations
35,822,192 88,600,585 34,932,584 76,570,645
Distributions to Shareholders from:
Investor Class
(99,858,878) (24,479,712)
Institutional Class
(2,667,066)(1) (10,791,086)
(102,525,944) (35,270,798)
Share Transactions:
Proceeds from sale of shares
Investor Class
4,835,203 27,762,538 16,634,606 114,237,141
Institutional Class
2,568,907 12,031,878(1) 22,918,586 113,119,445
Proceeds from reinvestment of distributions to shareholders
Investor Class
94,686,711 22,681,152
Institutional Class
2,522,692(1) 9,730,790
Cost of shares redeemed
Investor Class
(34,748,268) (144,955,330) (47,447,290) (207,662,644)
Institutional Class
(1,321,449) (745,669)(1) (26,638,009) (36,340,588)
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions
(28,665,607) (8,697,180) (34,532,107) 15,765,296
Total increase/(decrease) in net assets
7,156,585 (22,622,539) 400,477 57,065,143
Net Assets:
Beginning of period
463,769,240 486,391,779 471,864,861 414,799,718
End of period
$ 470,925,825 $ 463,769,240 $ 472,265,338 $ 471,864,861
Capital Share Transactions:
Shares sold
Investor Class
128,549 699,074 578,205 4,547,034
Institutional Class
66,808 268,809(1) 794,278 4,311,246
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions
Investor Class
2,591,317 829,596
Institutional Class
68,869(1) 354,621
Shares redeemed
Investor Class
(921,487) (3,732,892) (1,657,299) (8,255,594)
Institutional Class
(34,885) (19,376)(1) (928,532) (1,391,238)
Net increase/(decrease)
(761,015) (124,199) (1,213,348) 395,665
(1)
Commenced operations on May 1, 2020.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
42

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund,
Inc.
Value Line Larger Companies Focused
Fund, Inc.
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2020
Operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
$ (1,069,837) $ (1,321,964) $ (1,712,982) $ (2,829,123)
Net realized gain/(loss) on
investments
50,479,454 35,808,188 32,882,195 45,552,293
Change in net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments
9,196,645 116,307,321 2,889,492 86,710,387
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from operations
58,606,262 150,793,545 34,058,705 129,433,557
Distributions to Shareholders from:
Investor Class
(28,634,815) (34,460,180)
Institutional Class
(6,230,165) (548,169)
(34,864,980) (35,008,349)
Share Transactions:
Proceeds from sale of shares
Investor Class
67,168,928 147,385,018 2,805,035 11,565,758
Institutional Class
63,583,212 92,959,782 698,694 4,510,155
Proceeds from reinvestment of distributions to shareholders
Investor Class
27,027,150 33,215,648
Institutional Class
6,175,863 547,360
Cost of shares redeemed
Investor Class
(96,445,258) (146,694,731) (22,144,874) (35,355,783)
Institutional Class
(27,884,561) (20,087,905) (514,188) (1,111,162)
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions
6,422,321 106,765,177 (19,155,333) 13,371,976
Total increase/decrease in net
assets
65,028,583 222,693,742 14,903,372 107,797,184
Net Assets:
Beginning of period
682,170,405 459,476,663 400,908,477 293,111,293
End of period
$ 747,198,988 $ 682,170,405 $ 415,811,849 $ 400,908,477
Capital Share Transactions:
Shares sold
Investor Class
5,006,879 12,564,377 70,246 361,151
Institutional Class
4,735,002 7,674,211 17,493 117,977
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions
Investor Class
2,176,099 903,827
Institutional Class
497,251 14,766
Shares redeemed
Investor Class
(7,219,154) (13,030,041) (565,413) (1,061,527)
Institutional Class
(2,084,737) (1,836,022) (13,039) (34,979)
Net increase/(decrease)
437,990 8,045,875 (490,713) 301,215
See Notes to Financial Statements.
43​

Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights
Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each period:
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Investor Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Net asset value, beginning of
period
$ 37.49 $ 38.93 $ 30.47 $ 33.11 $ 28.99 $ 28.93
Income/(loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
(0.11)(1) (0.17)(1) (0.05)(1) (0.14) (0.08) 0.00(2)
Net gains/(losses) on securities (both realized and unrealized)
3.18 8.91 11.16 0.58 6.56 2.04
Total from investment operations
3.07 8.74 11.11 0.44 6.48 2.04
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gains
(10.18) (2.65) (3.08) (2.36) (1.98)
Total distributions
(10.18) (2.65) (3.08) (2.36) (1.98)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 40.56 $ 37.49 $ 38.93 $ 30.47 $ 33.11 $ 28.99
Total return
8.19%(3) 23.12% 36.59% 1.39% 22.32% 7.00%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 456,667 $ 451,806 $ 486,392 $ 315,928 $ 342,056 $ 308,694
Ratio of expenses to average net assets
1.13%(4) 1.16% 1.16% 1.20% 1.20% 1.21%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets
(0.61)%(4) (0.43)% (0.12)% (0.42)% (0.26)% (0.20)%
Portfolio turnover rate
2%(3) 12% 17% 8% 3% 7%
See Notes to Financial Statements.
44

Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights (continued)
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Institutional Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Period Ended
December 31,
2020(5)
(unaudited)
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 37.58 $ 36.44
Income/(loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
(0.07)(1) 0.02(1)
Net gains/(losses) on securities (both realized and unrealized)
3.20 11.30
Total from investment operations
3.13 11.32
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gains
(10.18)
Total distributions
(10.18)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 40.71 $ 37.58
Total return
8.33%(3) 31.78%(3)
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 14,259 $ 11,963
Ratio of gross expenses to average net
assets(6)
1.07%(4) 1.96%(4)
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(7)
0.88%(4) 0.91%(4)
Ratio of net investment income/(loss) to average net assets(7)
(0.36)%(4) 0.08%(4)
Portfolio turnover rate
2%(3) 12%(3)
(1)
Per share amounts are calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.
(2)
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
(3)
Not annualized.
(4)
Annualized.
(5)
Commenced operations on May 1, 2020.
(6)
Ratio reflects expenses grossed up for the waiver/reimbursement.
(7)
Ratio reflects expenses net of the wavier/reimbursement.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
45​

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights
Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each period:
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Investor Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 28.29 $ 25.49 $ 19.11 $ 19.19 $ 16.27 $ 14.99
Income/(loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
0.06(1)(2) (0.12)(1) 0.06(1)(3) (0.07) 0.00(4) 0.00(4)
Net gains/(losses) on securities
(both realized and
unrealized)
2.17 5.13 6.68 0.97 3.23 1.64
Total from investment
operations
2.23 5.01 6.74 0.90 3.23 1.64
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income
(0.02) (0.00)(4)
Distributions from net realized gains
(2.19) (0.36) (0.98) (0.31) (0.36)
Total distributions
(2.21) (0.36) (0.98) (0.31) (0.36)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 30.52 $ 28.29 $ 25.49 $ 19.11 $ 19.19 $ 16.27
Total return
7.88%(5) 19.96% 35.30% 4.72% 19.84% 10.94%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period
$ 326,255 $ 332,898 $ 373,341 $ 184,515 $ 147,669 $ 134,030
Ratio of expenses to average net assets
1.07%(6) 1.10% 1.11% 1.18% 1.18% 1.21%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets
0.42%(2)(6) (0.46)% 0.27%(3) (0.46)% (0.34)% (0.28)%
Portfolio turnover rate
%(5) 4% 19% 10% 2% 20%
See Notes to Financial Statements.
46

Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights (continued)
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Institutional Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
Period Ended
December 31,
2017(7)
2020
2019
2018
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 28.39 $ 25.59 $ 19.17 $ 19.20 $ 18.25
Income/(loss) from investment operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
0.10(1)(3) (0.04)(1) 0.20(1)(3) (0.04) 0.00(4)
Net gains/(losses) on securities
(both realized and
unrealized)
2.18 5.14 6.64 0.99 1.26
Total from investment
operations
2.28 5.10 6.84 0.95 1.26
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income
(0.11) (0.06)
Distributions from net realized gains
(2.19) (0.36) (0.98) (0.31)
Total distributions
(2.30) (0.42) (0.98) (0.31)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 30.67 $ 28.39 $ 25.59 $ 19.17 $ 19.20
Total return
8.03%(5) 20.24% 35.68% 4.98% 6.89%(5)
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 146,010 $ 138,967 $ 41,459 $ 1,765 $ 1,095
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets(8)
0.85%(6) 0.89% 1.04% 3.97% 5.61%(6)
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(9)
0.82%(6) 0.85% 0.86% 0.93% 0.93%(6)
Ratio of net investment income/​
(loss) to average net
assets(8)
0.70%(2)(6) (0.15)% 0.81%(3) (0.19)% (0.12)%(6)
Portfolio turnover rate
%(5) 4% 19% 10% 2%(5)
(1)
Per share amounts are calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.
(2)
Includes income resulting from special dividends. For the period ended June 30, 2021, without these dividends, the per share value for the Investor Class and Institutional Class would have been $(0.11) and $(0.07), respectively, and the ratio for the Investor Class and Institutional Class would have been (0.61)% and (0.36)%, respectively.
(3)
Includes income resulting from special dividends. For the year ended December 31, 2019, without these dividends, the per share value for the Investor Class and Institutional Class would have been $(0.08) and $0.05, respectively, and the ratio for the Investor Class and Institutional Class would have been (0.33)% and 0.22%, respectively.
(4)
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
(5)
Not annualized.
(6)
Annualized.
(7)
Commenced operations on August 12, 2017.
(8)
Ratio reflects expenses grossed up for the waiver/reimbursement.
(9)
Ratio reflects expenses net of the wavier/reimbursement.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
47​

Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights
Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each period:
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Investor Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 12.90 $ 10.25 $ 8.94 $ 9.95 $ 8.48 $ 8.72
Income/(loss) from investment
operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
(0.02)(1) (0.03)(1) (0.01)(1) 0.00(2) 0.05 0.02
Net gains/(losses) on securities (both realized and unrealized)
1.13 3.39 2.32(3) (0.27) 1.97 0.23
Total from investment operations
1.11 3.36 2.31 (0.27) 2.02 0.25
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income
(0.01) (0.05) (0.02)
Distributions from net realized
gains
(0.71) (1.00) (0.73) (0.50) (0.47)
Total distributions
(0.71) (1.00) (0.74) (0.55) (0.49)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 14.01 $ 12.90 $ 10.25 $ 8.94 $ 9.95 $ 8.48
Total return
8.60%(4) 33.03% 26.14% (2.71)% 23.86% 2.80%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 577,445 $ 560,243 $ 427,619 $ 375,158 $ 392,869 $ 302,636
Ratio of expenses to average net assets
1.03% 1.07% 1.09% 1.12% 1.11% 1.16%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets
(0.35)%(5) (0.28)% (0.08)% (0.02)% 0.49% 0.22%
Portfolio turnover rate
21%(4) 51% 34% 86% 88% 53%
See Notes to Financial Statements.
48

Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights (continued)
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Institutional Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 12.90 $ 10.22 $ 8.89 $ 9.90 $ 8.43 $ 8.65
Income/(loss) from investment
operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
(0.01)(1) (0.01)(1) 0.02(1) 0.04 0.07 0.02
Net gains/(losses) on securities (both realized and unrealized)
1.14 3.40 2.31(3) (0.30) 1.98 0.25
Total from investment operations
1.13 3.39 2.33 (0.26) 2.05 0.27
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income
(0.02) (0.08) (0.02)
Distributions from net realized gains
(0.71) (1.00) (0.73) (0.50) (0.47)
Total distributions
(0.71) (1.00) (0.75) (0.58) (0.49)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 14.03 $ 12.90 $ 10.22 $ 8.89 $ 9.90 $ 8.43
Total return
8.76%(4) 33.42% 26.51% (2.61)% 24.31% 3.06%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 169,754 $ 121,927 $ 31,858 $ 24,469 $ 6,750 $ 1,055
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets(6)
0.80%(5) 0.89% 0.97% 1.08% 1.63% 4.82%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(7)
0.78%(5) 0.82% 0.84% 0.87% 0.86% 0.90%
Ratio of net investment income/​(loss) to average net assets(7)
(0.09)%(5) (0.06)% 0.17% 0.19% 0.58% 0.43%
Portfolio turnover rate
21%(4) 51% 34% 86% 88% 53%
(1)
Per share amounts are calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.
(2)
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
(3)
Amount includes a non-recurring settlement paid by the Fund related to Legal Proceedings. The settlement payment impacted the realized (loss) per share by less than $0.01 per share for Investor and Institutional class. Total return was not impacted.
(4)
Not annualized.
(5)
Annualized.
(6)
Ratio reflects expenses grossed up for the waiver/reimbursement.
(7)
Ratio reflects expenses net of the wavier/reimbursement.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
49​

Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Financial Highlights
Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each period:
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Investor Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 38.35 $ 28.87 $ 25.34 $ 28.65 $ 23.05 $ 26.25
Income/(loss) from investment
operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
(0.17)(1) (0.29)(1) (0.23)(1) (0.22) (0.19) 0.00(2)
Net gains/(losses) on securities (both realized and unrealized)
3.55 13.42 6.64 0.58 8.00 0.10
Total from investment operations
3.38 13.13 6.41 0.36 7.81 0.10
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gains
(3.65) (2.88) (3.67) (2.21) (3.30)
Total distributions
(3.65) (2.88) (3.67) (2.21) (3.30)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 41.73 $ 38.35 $ 28.87 $ 25.34 $ 28.65 $ 23.05
Total return
8.81%(3) 45.98% 25.67% 1.30% 33.79% 0.24%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 408,522 $ 394,389 $ 291,057 $ 253,199 $ 272,191 $ 214,675
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets(4)
1.15%(5) 1.15% 1.16% 1.18% 1.19% 1.23%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(6)
1.15%(5) 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.11% 1.13%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(6)
(0.86)%(5) (0.86)% (0.78)% (0.77)% (0.71)% (0.62)%
Portfolio turnover rate
12%(3) 54% 29% 36% 35% 47%
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Institutional Class
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Years Ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Net asset value, beginning of period
$ 38.68 $ 29.03 $ 25.41 $ 28.65 $ 23.02 $ 26.18
Income/(loss) from investment
operations:
Net investment income/(loss)
(0.12)(1) (0.21)(1) (0.15)(1) (0.14) (0.19) 0.00(2)
Net gains/(losses) on securities (both realized and unrealized)
3.58 13.51 6.65 0.57 8.03 0.14
Total from investment operations
3.46 13.30 6.50 0.43 7.84 0.14
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gains
(3.65) (2.88) (3.67) (2.21) (3.30)
Total distributions
(3.65) (2.88) (3.67) (2.21) (3.30)
Net asset value, end of period
$ 42.14 $ 38.68 $ 29.03 $ 25.41 $ 28.65 $ 23.02
Total return
8.95%(3) 46.36% 25.92% 1.55% 33.96% 0.40%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period (in thousands)
$ 7,290 $ 6,519 $ 2,054 $ 1,238 $ 1,681 $ 401
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets(4)
1.17%(5) 1.80% 2.75% 3.92% 2.73% 17.29%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(6)
0.90%(5) 0.90% 0.90% 0.93% 0.94% 0.98%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net
assets(6)
(0.61)%(5) (0.62)% (0.50)% (0.58)% (0.67)% (0.49)%
Portfolio turnover rate
12%(3) 54% 29% 36% 35% 47%
(1)
Per share amounts are calculated based on average shares outstanding during the period.
(2)
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
(3)
Not annualized.
(4)
Ratio reflects expenses grossed up for the waiver/reimbursement.
(5)
Annualized.
(6)
Ratio reflects expenses net of the wavier/reimbursement.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
50

Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
1.   Significant Accounting Policies
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. (formerly Value Line Premier Growth Fund, Inc.), Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc., Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. (individually a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) are each registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as diversified, open-end management investment companies. The Funds each offer two classes of shares: Investor Class shares and Institutional Class shares. Investor Class shares are available to any investor who meets the Fund’s minimum purchase requirement. Institutional Class shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service and account size criteria. The sole investment objective of the Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc., Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. is long-term growth of capital. The Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. seeks capital appreciation and income consistent with the allocation of its assets amongst equity securities, fixed income securities and money market instruments. The Value Line Family of Funds (the “Value Line Funds”) is a family of mutual funds that consists of a variety of equity, fixed income, and hybrid funds.
Each Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 Financial Services — Investment Companies.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds in the preparation of their financial statements.
(A) Security Valuation:   Securities listed on a securities exchange are valued at the closing sales prices on the date as of which the net asset value (“NAV”) is being determined. Securities traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (“NASDAQ”) Stock Market are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. In the absence of closing sales prices for such securities and for securities traded in the over-the-counter market, the security is valued at the midpoint between the latest available and representative asked and bid prices. Short-term instruments with maturities of 60 days or less at the date of purchase are valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. Short-term instruments with maturities greater than 60 days at the date of purchase are valued at the midpoint between the latest available and representative asked and bid prices, and commencing 60 days prior to maturity such securities are valued at amortized cost.
Investments in shares of open-end mutual funds, including money market funds, are valued at their daily NAV which is calculated as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (usually 4:00 P.M. Eastern Time) on each day on which the NYSE is open for business. NAV per share is determined by dividing the funds’ total net assets by the funds’ total number of shares outstanding at the time of calculation.
The Board of Directors (the “Board”) has determined that the value of bonds and other fixed income securities be calculated on the valuation date by reference to valuations obtained from an independent pricing service that determines valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of debt securities, without exclusive reliance upon quoted prices. This service takes into account appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics and other market data in determining valuations. Bonds and fixed income securities are valued at the evaluated bid on the date as of which the NAV is being determined. Securities, other than bonds and other fixed income securities, not priced in this manner are valued at the midpoint between the latest available and representative asked and bid prices, or when stock valuations are used, at the latest quoted sale price as of the regular close of business of the NYSE on the valuation date.
The Board has adopted procedures for valuing portfolio securities in circumstances where market quotes are not readily available, and has delegated the responsibility for applying the valuation methods to EULAV Asset Management (the “Adviser”). A valuation committee (the “Valuation Committee”) and a pricing committee (the “Pricing Committee”) have been established by the Board. The Valuation Committee oversees the implementation of the Funds’ valuation methods and makes fair value determinations on behalf of the Board, as necessary. The Pricing Committee monitors the continued appropriateness of methods applied and determines if adjustments should be made in light of market changes, events affecting the issuer, or other factors. If the Pricing Committee
51​

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
determines that a valuation method may no longer be appropriate, another valuation method may be selected, or the Valuation Committee will be convened to consider the matter and take any appropriate action in accordance with procedures set forth by the Board. The Board shall review the appropriateness of the valuation methods and these methods may be amended or supplemented from time to time by the Valuation Committee. In addition, the Funds may use the fair value of a security when the closing market price on the primary exchange where the security is traded no longer reflects the value of a security due to factors affecting one or more relevant securities markets or the specific issuer.
(B) Fair Value Measurements:   The Funds follow fair valuation accounting standards which establish a definition of fair value and set out a hierarchy for measuring fair value. These standards require additional disclosures about the various inputs and valuation techniques used to develop the measurements of fair value and a discussion of changes in valuation techniques and related inputs during the period. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1 — Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access at the measurement date;

Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active;

Level 3 — Inputs that are unobservable.
Transfers between investment levels may occur as the markets fluctuate and/or the availability of data used in an investment’s valuation changes. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
An investment asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level input, individually or in aggregate, that is significant to fair value measurement. The objective of fair value measurement remains the same even when there is a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability and regardless of the valuation techniques used.
(C) Federal Income Taxes:   It is the policy of each Fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions available to regulated investment companies, as defined in applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code, and to distribute all of its investment income and capital gains to its shareholders. Therefore, no provision for federal income tax is required.
As of June 30, 2021, and for all open tax years, management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken on federal and state income tax returns, and has concluded that no provision for federal or state income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds’ federal and state income tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and the state departments of revenue. The Funds are not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
(D) Security Transactions and Income:   Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the basis of the first-in first-out convention (“FIFO”). Interest income on investments, adjusted for amortization of discount and premium, if applicable, is earned from settlement date and recognized on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.
The Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. may purchase mortgage pass-through securities on a to-be-announced (“TBA”) basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. The Fund may enter into a TBA agreement, sell the obligation to purchase the pools stipulated in the TBA agreement prior to the stipulated settlement date and enter into a new TBA agreement for future delivery of pools of mortgage pass-through securities (a “TBA roll”). A TBA roll is treated by the Fund as a purchase transaction and a sale transaction in which the Fund realizes a gain or loss. The Fund’s use of TBA rolls may cause the Fund to experience higher portfolio turnover and higher transaction costs. The Fund could be exposed to possible risk if there is an adverse market reaction, expenses or delays in connection with TBA transactions, or if the counterparty fails to complete the transaction.
52

June 30, 2021 (unaudited)​
(E) Fund Distributions:   Income dividends and capital gains distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of each Fund unless the shareholder has requested otherwise. Income earned by the Fund on weekends, holidays and other days on which the Fund is closed for business is declared as a dividend on the next day on which the Fund is open for business. The Funds distribute all of their net investment income annually. Net realized capital gains, if any, are distributed to shareholders annually or more frequently if necessary to comply with the Internal Revenue Code.
(F) Class Allocations:   All income earned and expenses incurred by the Funds are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the shares of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Fund are charged proportionately to each Fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated between the share classes based on respective net assets.
Class Specific Expenses:
Investor
Class
Institutional
Class
Total
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
Transfer agent fees
$ 58,517 $ 216 $ 58,733
Sub-transfer agent fees
58,848 1,992 60,840
Registration and filing fees
14,726 13,556 28,282
Other
12,892 721 13,613
Investor
Class
Institutional
Class
Total
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
Transfer agent fees
$ 53,821 $ 15,725 $ 69,546
Sub-transfer agent fees
72,991 46,883 119,874
Registration and filing fees
16,180 14,889 31,069
Other
9,058 4,124 13,182
Investor
Class
Institutional
Class
Total
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
Transfer agent fees
$ 57,816 $ 7,922 $ 65,738
Sub-transfer agent fees
93,879 29,126 123,005
Registration and filing fees
29,632 20,944 50,576
Other
9,227 5,815 15,042
Investor
Class
Institutional
Class
Total
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
Transfer agent fees
$ 48,587 $ 720 $ 49,307
Sub-transfer agent fees
13,507 1,157 14,664
Registration and filing fees
11,554 9,839 21,393
Other
11,309 1,320 12,629
(G) Foreign Currency Translation:   The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Assets and liabilities which are denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange at the valuation date. The Funds do not isolate changes in the value of investments caused by foreign exchange rate differences from the changes due to other circumstances.
Income and expenses are translated to U.S. dollars based upon the rates of exchange on the respective dates of such transactions.
53​

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from currency fluctuations realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the differences between the U.S. dollar amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded by the Funds, and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, other than investments, at the end of the fiscal period, resulting from changes in the exchange rates. The effect of the change in foreign exchange rates on the value of investments is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments and change in net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments.
(H) Representations and Indemnifications:   In the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties which provide general indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, management expects the risk of loss to be remote.
(I) Accounting for Real Estate Investment Trusts:   The Funds may own shares of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”) which report information on the source of their distributions annually. Distributions received from REITs during the year which represent a return of capital are recorded as a reduction of cost and distributions which represent a capital gain dividend are recorded as a realized long-term capital gain on investments.
(J) Foreign Taxes:   The Funds may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Funds will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.
(K) Securities Lending:   Under an agreement with State Street Bank & Trust Company (“State Street”), the Funds can lend their securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions approved by the Board. The Funds or the borrower may terminate the loan at any time. By lending their investment securities, the Funds attempt to increase their net investment income through receipt of interest on the loan. Any gain or loss in the market price of the securities loaned that might occur and any interest or dividends declared during the term of the loan would accrue to the account of the Funds. Risks of delay in recovery of the securities or even loss of rights in the collateral may occur should the borrower of the securities fail financially. Generally, in the event of a counter-party default, the Funds have the right to use the collateral to offset the losses incurred. The lending fees received and the Funds’ portion of the interest income earned on the cash collateral are included in “Securities lending income (Net)” in the Statements of Operations.
Upon entering into a securities lending transaction, the Funds receive cash or other securities as collateral in an amount equal to or exceeding 102% of the current market value of the loaned securities. Any cash received as collateral is invested by State Street, acting in its capacity as securities lending agent (the “Agent”), in the Value Line Funds collateral account, which is subsequently invested into joint repurchase agreements and/or State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio. When the Funds invest the cash collateral in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio, a portion of the dividends received on the collateral is rebated to the borrower of the securities and the remainder is split between the Agent and the Funds.
The Funds may enter into joint repurchase agreements whereby their uninvested cash collateral from securities lending is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the Adviser and may be used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreements are allocated to the Funds based on their pro-rata interest in the repurchase agreement. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Funds to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Funds’ custodian. The market value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the Funds, with the value of the underlying securities or cash collateral marked-to-market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Investments made with the cash collateral are disclosed on the Schedules of Investments.
As of June 30, 2021, the Funds were not invested in joint repurchase agreements.
54

June 30, 2021 (unaudited)​
As of June 30, 2021, certain Funds loaned securities which were collateralized by cash and other securities. The value of the securities on loan and the value of the related collateral were as follows:
Fund
Value of Securities
Loaned
Value of
Collateral*
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
5,527 5,719
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
23,460,320 24,536,443
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
15,063,403 15,790,565
*
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc., Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. received cash collateral of  $5,719, $10,023,889 and $2,872,791, respectively, which was subsequently invested in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Government Money Market Portfolio as reported in the Schedule of Investments. In addition, Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. received non cash-collateral of $14,512,554 in the form of U.S. Government obligations, ranging from 0.01%-8.75%, maturing 7/15/21 — 2/15/51 and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. received non cash-collateral of  $12,917,774 in the form of U.S. Government obligations, ranging from 0.01%-6.88%, maturing 7/15/21 — 2/15/51. The Funds cannot sell or repledge the non-cash collateral and accordingly are not reflected in the Schedule of Investments. The value of securities loaned is determined at the close of business of the Funds and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Funds on the next business day.
(L) Other Risks:   An outbreak of infectious respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus known as COVID-19 was first detected in China in December 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. This coronavirus has resulted in travel restrictions, restrictions on gatherings of people (including closings of, or limitations on, dining and entertainment establishments, as well as schools and universities), closed businesses (or businesses that are restricted in their operations), closed international borders, enhanced health screenings at ports of entry and elsewhere, disruption of and delays in healthcare service preparation and delivery, prolonged quarantines, cancellations, supply chain disruptions, and lower consumer demand, as well as general concern and uncertainty. The impact of COVID-19, and other infectious disease outbreaks that may arise in the future, could adversely affect the economies of many nations or the entire global economy, individual issuers and capital markets in ways that cannot be foreseen. Public health crises caused by the COVID-19 outbreak may exacerbate other pre-existing political, social and economic risks in certain countries or globally. The duration of the COVID-19 outbreak cannot be determined with certainty. The risk of further spreading of COVID-19 has led to significant uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets and disruption to the global economy, the consequences of which are currently unpredictable. Certain of the Funds’ investments are likely to have exposure to businesses that, as a result of COVID-19, experience a slowdown or temporary suspension in business activities. These factors, as well as any restrictive measures instituted in order to prevent or control a pandemic or other public health crisis, such as the one posed by COVID-19, could have a material and adverse effect on the Funds’ investments.
(M) Subsequent Events:   Management has evaluated all subsequent transactions and events through the date on which these financial statements were issued and has determined that no additional items require adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements.
2.   Investment Risks
Securities issued by U.S. Government agencies or government-sponsored enterprises may not be guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. The Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA” or “Ginnie Mae”), a wholly-owned U.S. Government corporation, is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, the timely payment of principal and interest on securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA and backed by pools of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Government-related guarantors (i.e., not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government) include the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA” or “Fannie Mae”) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC” or “Freddie Mac”). Pass-through securities issued by FNMA are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA, but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal, but its participation certificates are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
55​

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
3. Purchases and Sales of Securities
Purchases and sales of securities, excluding short-term investments for the six months ended June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Fund
Purchases of
Investment
Securities
Excluding
U.S. Government
Obligations
Sales of
Investment
Securities
Excluding
U.S. Government
Obligations
Purchases of
U.S. Government
Obligations
Sales of U.S.
Government
Obligations
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ 7,713,282 $ 36,338,329 $ $
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
35,522,389
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
131,896,518 117,927,697 15,069,508 29,820,705
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
49,773,813 66,471,726
4. Income Taxes
At June 30, 2021, the federal tax cost and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in value of investments held were:
Fund
Cost of
investments for
tax purposes
Gross tax
unrealized
appreciation
Gross tax
unrealized
depreciation
Net tax
unrealized
appreciation/​
(depreciation)
on investments
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ 215,981,509 $ 255,589,242 $ $ 255,589,242
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
294,822,350 177,529,136 177,529,136
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
537,865,817 250,332,819 31,316,956 219,015,863
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
236,844,766 201,797,797 19,508,890 182,288,907
Net Unrealized appreciation/depreciation differs for financial statements and tax purposes primarily due to wash sales, return of capital on corporations and market premium amortization.
As of December 31, 2020, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Fund
Undistributed
ordinary
income
Undistributed
long-term
gain
Other
Timing
Differences
Unrealized
Appreciation
Capital Loss
Carryforwards
Late Year
Deferrals
Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ $ 20,267,794 $ 244,443,417 $ $ $ 264,711,211
Value Line Mid Cap
Focused Fund,
Inc.
15,723,703 161,590,139 177,313,842
Value Line Capital
Appreciation
Fund, Inc.
714,327 7,541,745 203,114,713 211,370,785
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
13,771,250 176,798,257 190,569,507
56

June 30, 2021 (unaudited)​
The tax composition of distributions paid to shareholders during fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 2020
Distributions Paid from
Fund
Ordinary Income
Long-Term Capital Gain
Total Distributions Paid
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ $ 102,525,944 $ 102,525,944
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
1,320,659 33,950,139 35,270,798
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
3,173,616 31,691,364 34,864,980
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
4,990,295 30,018,054 35,008,349
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Distributions Paid from
Fund
Ordinary Income
Long-Term Capital Gain
Total Distributions Paid
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ $ 31,772,080 $ 31,772,080
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
211,908 6,461,512 6,673,420
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
3,734,782 37,892,410 41,627,192
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
880,795 25,900,259 26,781,054
5.
Investment Advisory Fee, Service and Distribution Fees and Transactions With Affiliates
For providing advisory services to the Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc., Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc., Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. and managing each Fund’s investments for the period ended June 30, 2021, the Adviser was paid a fee at an annual rate of 0.73%, 0.65%, 0.65% and 0.73%, respectively, of each Fund’s average daily net assets. The investment advisory agreement between each Fund and the Adviser provides for a combined fee for both advisory services and Administrative Services (as defined in the investment advisory agreement) at an annual rate, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets, equal to 0.75% for both Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Fund, Inc. and 0.70% on the first $100 million of average daily net assets and 0.65% on the remaining assets for both Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc and Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. (the “Combined Rate”). The advisory fee component paid by each Fund to the Adviser for each period is calculated by subtracting the amount paid by each Fund for Administrative Services with respect to the same period from the respective Combined Rate. The Adviser provides (or arranges for the provision of) such Administrative Services pursuant to a separate administration agreement with the Funds.
For the Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive through June 30, 2022 certain Fund-wide fees and further assume certain Fund-wide expenses to the extent necessary to limit such expenses (excluding brokerage commissions, interest, taxes, and certain non-routine Fund-wide expenses) to 0.90% of the average daily net assets of each class (the “Fund-level Expense Limitation”).
57​

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
For the period ended June 30, 2021, the below Advisory fees were paid or payable to the Adviser:
Fund
Advisory Fee
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ 1,655,037
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
1,473,616
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc
2,368,662
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc
1,463,175
The Funds have a Service and Distribution Plan (the “Plan”), adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, which compensates EULAV Securities, LLC (the “Distributor”) for advertising, marketing and distributing the Funds’ shares and for servicing the Funds’ shareholders at an annual rate of 0.25% of the Funds’ average daily net assets attributable to Investor Class shares. Institutional Class shares do not pay Rule 12b-1 distribution and service fees, and are not subject to the Plan. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the below 12b-1 fees were paid or payable to the Distributor:
Fund
Distribution &
Service Fees
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ 547,423
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
398,542
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc
724,274
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc
491,284
The Funds have a Sub-Transfer Agent Plan (the “sub TA plan”) which compensates financial intermediaries that provide sub-transfer agency and related services to investors that hold their Fund shares of such class in omnibus accounts maintained by the financial intermediaries with the Funds. The sub-transfer agency fee, which the Fund may pay directly to the financial intermediary or indirectly via the Distributor, will not exceed (unless approved by the Board) the lower of: (i) the aggregate amount of additional transfer agency fees and expenses that the Funds would otherwise pay to the transfer agent if each subaccount in the omnibus account for such class of shares maintained by the financial intermediary with the Funds were a direct account with the Funds and (ii) the amount by which the fees charged by the financial intermediary for including the Funds on its platform and providing shareholder, sub-transfer agency and related services exceed the amount paid under the Funds’ Plan with respect to each Fund’s assets attributable to shares held by the financial intermediary in the omnibus account. If the sub-transfer agency fee is paid to financial intermediaries indirectly via the Distributor, the Distributor does not retain any amount thereof and such fee otherwise reduces the amount that the Distributor is contractually obligated to pay to the financial intermediary. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the below sub-transfer agency fees were paid or payable to the Distributor:
Fund
Sub-transfer
agency Fees
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.
$ 60,840
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.
119,874
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
123,005
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
14,664
The Adviser agreed to pay or reimburse certain class-specific expenses of the Funds attributable to the Institutional Class, so that the Institutional Class bears its class-specific fees and expenses at the same annual percentage of its average daily net assets as the Investor Class’s class-specific fees and expenses (excluding the 12b-1 fees paid by the Investor Class and certain non-routine class-specific expenses, if applicable) (the “Class Expense Limitation”, together with the Fund-level Expense Limitation (attributable to the Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund), the “Expense Limitations”). The Adviser may subsequently recover from the Fund contractually reimbursed expenses and/or waived fees (within 3 years from the month in which the waiver/​reimbursement occurred) to the extent that such class’ expense ratio is less than the applicable Expense Limitation or, if lower, the expense limitation in effect when the waiver or reimbursement occurred. The Class Expense Limitation can be terminated or modified only with the agreement of the Board of Directors. As of June 30, 2021, fees contractually waived/ reimbursed by the Adviser amounted to $12,393, $20,651, $14,944 and
58

June 30, 2021 (unaudited)​
$9,130 for the Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc., Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc., Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. and Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. respectively. As of June 30, 2021, the Adviser may seek reimbursement of the remaining waived fees and reimbursed expenses as follows:
Fund
Expiration for the
12 months ended
Fees Waived
and Reimbursed
by the Adviser
Value Line Select Growth Fund Inc.
June 30, 2021
$
Value Line Select Growth Fund Inc.
June 30, 2022
10,122
Value Line Select Growth Fund Inc.
June 30, 2023
32,652
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund Inc.
June 30, 2021
36,568
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund Inc.
June 30, 2022
15,415
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund Inc.
June 30, 2023
37,986
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
June 30, 2021
44,784
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
June 30, 2022
28,168
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.
June 30, 2023
30,304
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
June 30, 2021
49,743
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
June 30, 2022
43,915
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.
June 30, 2023
34,165
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund Inc., the Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. and the Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. made repayments to the Adviser for previously waived and reimbursed fees in the amounts of  $6,086, $3,346 and $97,418, respectively.
59​

Fund Expenses (unaudited)
Example
As a shareholder of the Funds, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in each Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of  $1,000 invested on January 1, 2021 and held for six months ended June 30, 2021.
Actual Expenses
The first line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line for each Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Funds’ actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Funds’ actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
Beginning
Account
Value
January 1,
2021
Ending
Account
Value
June 30,
2021
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
Annualized
Expense
Ratio
Actual
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
$ 1,000.00 $ 1,081.90 $ 5.83 1.13%
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,083.30 4.55 0.88
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
1,000.00 1,078.80 5.52 1.07
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,080.30 4.23 0.82
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
1,000.00 1,086.00 5.33 1.03
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,087.60 4.04 0.78
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
1,000.00 1,088.10 5.95 1.15
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,089.50 4.66 0.90
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
$ 1,000.00 $ 1,019.19 $ 5.66 1.13%
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,020.43 4.41 0.88
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
1,000.00 1,019.49 5.36 1.07
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,020.73 4.11 0.82
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
1,000.00 1,019.69 5.16 1.03
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,020.93 3.91 0.78
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. — Investor Class
1,000.00 1,019.09 5.76 1.15
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. — Institutional Class
1,000.00 1,020.33 4.51 0.90
*
Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the Fund’s most recent fiscal one-half year). This expense ratio may differ from the expense ratio shown in the Financial Highlights.
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FACTORS CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD IN APPROVING CONTINUANCE OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENTS FOR VALUE LINE MID CAP FOCUSED FUND, INC., VALUE LINE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND, INC., VALUE LINE LARGER COMPANIES FOCUSED FUND, INC., AND VALUE LINE SELECT GROWTH FUND, INC.
The Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) requires the Boards of Directors (the “Board”) of Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc., Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc., Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc., and Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), including a majority of each Board’s Directors who are not “interested persons,” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Directors”), to annually consider the continuance of each Fund’s investment advisory agreement (each, an “Agreement”) with its investment adviser, EULAV Asset Management (the “Adviser”).
As part of the process in considering the continuance of each Fund’s Agreement, the Board requested, and the Adviser provided, such information as the Board deemed to be reasonably necessary to evaluate the terms of such Agreement. At meetings held throughout the year, including the meeting specifically focused upon the review of each Agreement, the Independent Directors met in executive sessions separately from the non-Independent Director of the Funds and any officers of the Adviser. In considering the continuance of each Agreement, the Independent Directors relied upon the assistance of counsel to the Independent Directors and representatives of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., an independent mutual fund board consulting service.
Both in the meeting specifically focused upon the review of the Agreements and at other meetings, the Board, including the Independent Directors, received materials relating to the Adviser’s investment and management services under the Agreements. These materials included information for each Fund regarding, among other things: (i) the Fund’s investment performance, performance-related metrics and risk-related metrics over various periods of time and comparisons thereof to similar information regarding the Fund’s benchmark index, the Fund’s category of comparable funds (the “Category”) (as objectively classified, selected and prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. utilizing the classification system of Morningstar, Inc., an independent evaluation service (together, “Broadridge/Morningstar”)), and the Fund’s more narrow peer group of comparable funds (the “Peer Group”) (again, as objectively classified, selected and prepared by Broadridge/Morningstar); (ii) the Fund’s investment process, portfolio holdings, investment restrictions, valuation procedures, and financial statements; (iii) purchases and redemptions of the Fund’s shares; (iv) the Adviser’s view of the general investment outlook in the markets in which the Fund invests; (v) arrangements with respect to the distribution of the Fund’s shares; (vi) the allocation and cost of the Fund’s brokerage (none of which were effected through any affiliate of the Adviser, including EULAV Securities LLC (the “Distributor”)); and (vii) the overall nature, quality and extent of services provided by the Adviser.
As part of their review, the Board requested, and the Adviser provided, additional information in order to evaluate the quality of the Adviser’s services and the reasonableness of its fees under each Fund’s Agreement. In a separate executive session, the Independent Directors reviewed information for each Fund, which included data comparing: (i) advisory, administrative, distribution, custody, accounting, audit, legal, transfer agency, and other non-management expenses incurred by the Fund to those incurred by the Fund’s Peer Group and Category; (ii) the Fund’s expense ratio to those of its Peer Group and Category; and (iii) the Fund’s investment performance, performance-related metrics and risk-related metrics over various time periods to similar information regarding the Fund’s benchmark index, Peer Group and Category.
In classifying a Fund within a Category, Broadridge/Morningstar considered the characteristics of the Fund’s actual portfolio holdings over various periods of time relative to the market and other factors that distinguish a particular investment strategy under Broadridge/Morningstar’s methodology with the objective to permit meaningful comparisons. Broadridge/Morningstar classified Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. and Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. within its Mid-Cap Growth category and classified Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. within its Large Growth category. Broadridge/Morningstar classified Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. within its Allocation — 70% to 85% Equity category and also included funds within its Allocation — 85%+ Equity category in constructing the Fund’s custom Category to permit more robust comparisons.
In preparing a Peer Group for each Fund, Broadridge/Morningstar considered the Fund’s most recent portfolio holdings in light of the same factors used in classifying a Fund within a Category, as well as additional factors including similarity of expense structure (e.g., same share class characteristics) and net asset size. Generally, the final Peer Group consists of funds that range in net assets from twice-in-size to half-in-size of the Fund and includes roughly equal numbers of funds that are smaller and larger than the Fund. Broadridge/Morningstar prepared the Peer Group for Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc. consisting of 10 other retail, no-load funds with similar investment style, expense structure and asset size as the Fund. The Peer Group for Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc. consists of 9 other retail, no-load funds with similar investment style, expense structure and asset size as the Fund. The Peer Group for the Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc. consists of 9 other retail, no-load funds with similar investment style, expense structure and asset size as the Fund, and the Peer Group for Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. consists of 5 other retail, load and no-load funds with similar investment style, expense structure and asset size as the Fund. In seeking peers for Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc., funds with high exposure to small- and micro-cap stocks were eliminated.
In their executive session, the Independent Directors also reviewed information regarding: (a) the financial results and condition of the Adviser and the Distributor and their profitability from the services that have been performed for each Fund and the Value Line family of funds; (b) the Adviser’s investment management staffing and resources; (c) the ownership, control and
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day-to-day management of the Adviser; (d) each Fund’s potential for achieving economies of scale; and (e) potential “fall-out” benefits to the Adviser. In support of its review of the statistical information, the Board discussed with Broadridge/Morningstar the description of the methodology used by Broadridge/Morningstar to determine each Fund’s Peer Group and Category and the results of the statistical information prepared by Broadridge/Morningstar.
The Board observed that there is a range of investment options available to shareholders of the Funds, including other mutual funds, and that each Fund’s shareholders have chosen to invest in the Fund.
The following summarizes matters considered by the Board in connection with its continuance of each of the Agreements. However, the Board did not identify any single factor as all-important or controlling, each Director may have weighed certain factors differently, and the summary does not detail all the matters that were considered.
Investment Performance.   The Board reviewed each Fund’s overall investment performance and compared it to its Peer Group, Category and benchmark index, including considering as appropriate their respective relative risk profiles.
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that the Fund outperformed the benchmark index and the Peer Group and Category medians for the one-year, five-year and ten-year periods ended March 31, 2021. The Board further noted that the Fund’s performance for the three-year period ended March 31, 2021 was above the benchmark index, but equal to the Category median and less than the Peer Group median.
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that the Fund underperformed the Peer Group and Category medians and benchmark index for the one-year period ended March 31, 2021. The Board further noted that the Fund outperformed the benchmark index, but not the Peer Group and Category medians, for the three-year and five-year periods ended March 31, 2021. The Board also noted that the Fund’s performance for the ten-year period ended March 31, 2021 was above the Peer Group median, but equal to the Category median and less than the benchmark index. The Board considered that the Fund’s performance in periods prior to March 2015 was achieved before the Fund’s adoption of a non-fundamental policy of investing at least 80% of the Fund’s total assets in common stocks and other equity securities of mid-sized companies under normal conditions.
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that the Fund underperformed the Peer Group and Category medians and the benchmark index for the one-year and ten-year periods ended March 31, 2021. The Board further noted that the Fund outperformed the benchmark index, but not the Peer Group and Category medians, for the three-year and five-year periods ended March 31, 2021.
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that the Fund outperformed the Peer Group and Category medians and the benchmark index, for the one-year, three-year, five-year, and ten-year periods ended March 31, 2021.
The Adviser’s Personnel and Methods.   The Board reviewed the background of the portfolio managers responsible for the daily management of each Fund’s portfolio, seeking to achieve the applicable Fund’s investment objectives and adhering to such Fund’s investment strategies. The Independent Directors also engaged in discussions with the Adviser’s senior management responsible for the overall functioning of each Fund’s investment operations. The Board viewed favorably: (i) the Adviser’s use of analytic tools in support of the portfolio management, compliance and shareholder relation functions which the Adviser previously committed resources to acquire; (ii) the continuity of the Adviser’s staff attributable in part to its actions taken to attract and retain personnel, including its ongoing improvements to employee benefit programs, and previous increases in base compensation and merit-based compensation for certain staff members to be more industry competitive; and (iii) that the Adviser continues to receive the Value Line ranking systems without additional cost beyond amounts required to be paid under the Adviser’s charter document. The Board also considered the Adviser’s implementation of, and continued operations under, its business continuity plan in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, including not only the Adviser’s operations but the Adviser’s oversight of other Fund service providers who also implemented and are operating under their business continuity plans. The Board concluded that each Fund’s management team and the Adviser’s overall resources (including human resources, financial capital and liquidity) were adequate, and that the Adviser had investment management capabilities and personnel essential to performing its duties under the Agreement, including while operating remotely under the Adviser’s business continuity plan.
Adviser’s Fee.   The Board considered the Adviser’s fee rate under each Fund’s Agreement relative to the advisory fee rate applicable to the funds in such Fund’s Peer Group and Category before applicable fee waivers. After a review of the information provided to the Board, the Board concluded that each Fund’s advisory fee rate for compensation for the services provided and costs borne by the Adviser under its Agreement was satisfactory for the purpose of approving continuance of such Fund’s Agreement.
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.   Before giving effect to fee waivers applicable to certain funds in the Peer Group and Category (including the Fund), the Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s advisory fee rate payable under its Agreement was greater than that of the Peer Group and Category medians.
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.   Before giving effect to fee waivers applicable to certain funds in the Peer Group and Category, the Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s advisory fee rate payable under the Agreement was less than the advisory fee rate of the Peer Group and Category medians.
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Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.   Before giving effect to fee waivers applicable to certain funds in the Peer Group and Category (including the Fund), the Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s advisory fee rate payable under the Agreement was less than the advisory fee rate of the Peer Group and Category medians.
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.   Before giving effect to fee waivers applicable to certain funds in the Peer Group and Category, the Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s advisory fee rate payable under the Agreement was less than the advisory fee rate of the Peer Group and Category medians.
Expenses. The Board also considered each Fund’s total expense ratio relative to its Peer Group and Category medians. For Funds offering more than one class of shares, the Board compared expense ratios of the Peer Group and Category medians to those of the Fund’s Investor Class Shares, not Institutional Class Shares. The Board noted that the Distributor and Adviser had made permanent each Fund’s class-level contractual expense limitation agreement, pursuant to which the Distributor and the Adviser, respectively, waive certain class-specific sub-transfer agency fees and pay certain class-specific expenses incurred by the Institutional Class to the extent necessary to contractually limit the class-specific fees and expenses of the Institutional Class to the same percentage of its average daily net assets as the class-specific fees and expenses of the Investor Class (excluding Rule 12b-1 fees and any extraordinary expenses incurred in different amounts by the classes). This expense limitation agreement can be terminated without shareholder approval only by agreement of the Fund’s Board. For Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc., the Adviser and the Board agreed that the Adviser will also continue to waive certain Fund-wide fees and further assume certain Fund-wide expenses to the extent necessary to limit such expenses (excluding brokerage commissions, interest, taxes, and certain non-routine Fund-wide expenses) to 0.90% of the average daily net assets of the Institutional Class and 1.15% of the average daily net assets of the Investor Class through June 30, 2022. This expense limitation agreement can be terminated or modified before June 30, 2022 only with the approval of the Board. Each expense limitation agreement provides that the Adviser and the Distributor, as applicable, may subsequently recover from assets attributable to the relevant class the waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses (within 3 years from the month in which the waiver/reimbursement occurred) to the extent its expense ratio (subject to the exclusions noted above) is less than the applicable expense limitation or, if lower, the expense limitation in effect when the waiver or reimbursement occurred. After a review of the information provided to the Board, the Board concluded that each Fund’s average expense ratio was satisfactory for the purpose of approving continuance of the Fund’s Agreement.
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s expense ratio was greater than that of the Category median, and equal to that of the Peer Group median, before and after giving effect to fee waivers applicable to the Fund and certain funds in the Peer Group and Category.
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s expense ratio was lower than that of the Peer Group and Category medians both before and after giving effect to fee waivers applicable to certain funds in the Peer Group and Category.
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s expense ratio was lower than that of the Peer Group and Category medians both before and after giving effect to fee waivers applicable to certain funds in the Peer Group and Category.
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.   The Board noted that, for the most recent fiscal year for which audited financial data is available, the Fund’s expense ratio was lower than that of the Peer Group and Category medians both before and after giving effect to fee waivers applicable to the Fund and certain funds in the Peer Group and Category.
Nature, Extent and Quality of Services.   The Board considered the nature, extent and quality of other services provided by the Adviser and the Distributor. At meetings held throughout the year, the Board reviewed the resources and effectiveness of the Adviser’s overall compliance program, as well as the services provided by the Distributor. The Board viewed favorably the additional resources devoted by the Adviser to enhance its and the Fund’s overall compliance program and treasury function. The Board reviewed the services provided by the Adviser and the Distributor in supervising each of the Fund’s third-party service providers, including the Adviser’s recent request for proposal for transfer agency services that resulted in favorable fee concessions by the transfer agent for the Value Line fund family. The Board also reviewed the services of the Distributor in engaging financial intermediaries to provide sub-transfer agency and related services to shareholders who hold their shares of a Fund in omnibus accounts. The Board noted that the Distributor and the Adviser retained no portion of a Fund’s sub-transfer agency fees as compensation for these services. However, the Distributor and the Adviser would benefit from a Fund’s payment of such fees to financial intermediaries if such payment were to reduce amounts that the Distributor or the Adviser would otherwise pay out of their own resources to the financial intermediaries. Based on this review, the Board concluded that the nature, quality, cost, and extent of such other services provided by the Adviser and the Distributor were satisfactory, reliable and beneficial to each Fund’s shareholders.
Profitability.   The Board considered the level of profitability of the Adviser and the Distributor with respect to each Fund individually and in the aggregate for all the funds within the Value Line group of funds, including the impact of the restructuring of the Adviser and Distributor in 2010 and certain actions taken during the current and prior years. These actions included the reduction (voluntary in some instances, contractual or permanent in other instances) of management, sub-transfer agency and/
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or Rule 12b-1 fees for certain funds, the Funds’ policy prohibiting the Adviser’s use of soft dollar research, and the cessation of trading through the Distributor. The Board also considered the Adviser’s continued attention to the rationalization and differentiation of funds within the Value Line group of funds to better identify opportunities for savings and efficiencies among the funds. The Board concluded that the profitability of the Adviser and the Distributor with respect to each Fund, including the financial results derived from each Fund’s Agreement, was within a range the Board considered reasonable in the overall context of its consideration of the continuance of the Agreements.
Other Benefits.   The Board also considered the character and amount of other direct and incidental benefits received by the Adviser and the Distributor from their association with each Fund. The Board concluded that potential “fall-out” benefits that the Adviser and the Distributor may receive, such as greater name recognition, appear to be reasonable, and may in some cases benefit the Funds.
Economies of Scale.
Value Line Larger Companies Focused Fund, Inc.   The Board considered that, given both the current and anticipated size of the Fund, any perceived and potential economies of scale were not yet a significant consideration for the Fund and that the addition of breakpoints to the fee structure was not currently necessary.
Value Line Mid Cap Focused Fund, Inc.   The Board noted the Agreement includes a breakpoint applicable to the Adviser’s fee under which the Adviser is paid 0.68% on the first $100 million of the Fund’s average daily net assets and 0.63% on any additional assets. The Board considered that, given the current and anticipated size of the Fund, any perceived and potential economies of scale were not yet a significant consideration for the Fund and that the addition of more breakpoints to the fee structure was not currently necessary.
Value Line Select Growth Fund, Inc.   The Board considered that, given both the current and anticipated size of the Fund, any perceived and potential economies of scale were not yet a significant consideration for the Fund and that the addition of breakpoints to the fee structure was not currently necessary.
Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc.   The Board noted the Agreement includes a breakpoint applicable to the Adviser’s fee under which the Adviser is paid 0.69% on the first $100 million of the Fund’s average daily net assets and 0.63% on any additional assets. The Board considered that, given the current and anticipated size of the Fund, any perceived and potential economies of scale were not yet a significant consideration for the Fund and that the addition of more breakpoints to the fee structure was not currently necessary.
Fees and Services Provided for Other Comparable Funds/Accounts Managed by the Adviser.   The Board was informed by the Adviser that the Adviser does not currently manage any non-mutual fund account that has similar objectives and policies as those of the Funds.
Conclusion.   The Board examined the totality of the information it was provided at the meeting specifically addressing approval of each Fund’s Agreement and at other meetings held during the past year and did not identify any single controlling factor. Based on its evaluation of all material factors deemed relevant and with the advice of independent counsel, the Board concluded that the rate at which each Fund pays a fee to the Adviser under its Agreement does not constitute a fee that is so disproportionately large as to bear no reasonable relationship to the services rendered and that could not have been the product of arm’s-length bargaining. Further, the Board concluded that each Fund’s Agreement, and the Adviser’s fee rate thereunder, is fair and reasonable and voted to continue each Fund’s Agreement.
Each Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to Form N-PORT within 60 days of the end of such fiscal quarter. Regulatory filings of Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, and information regarding how the Funds voted these proxies for the 12-month period ended June 30 is available through the Funds’ website at http://www.vlfunds.com and on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. The description of the policies and procedures is also available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-243-2729.
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In 1950, Value Line started its first mutual fund. For seven decades, knowledgeable investors and financial advisors have been relying on the Value Line Funds to help them build their financial futures. Over the years, Value Line Funds have evolved into what it is today — a diversified family of mutual funds with a wide range of investment objectives.
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(b)Not Applicable

 

Item 2 Code of Ethics

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 3 Audit Committee Financial Expert

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4 Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 6. Investments

 

Not Applicable

 

 

 

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in rule 30a-2(c) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2(c) ) based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, are appropriately designed to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to such officers and are operating effectively.

 

(b)The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have determined that there have been no significant changes in the registrant’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1) Certification pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-2) attached hereto as Exhibit 99.CERT.

 

(2) Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto as Exhibit 99.906.CERT.

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

By /s/ Mitchell E. Appel  
  Mitchell E. Appel, President  

 

Date: August 31, 2021  

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By: /s/ Mitchell E. Appel  
  Mitchell E. Appel, President, Principal Executive Officer  

 

By: /s/ Christopher W. Roleke  
  Christopher W. Roleke, Treasurer, Principal Financial Officer  

 

Date: August 31, 2021