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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 27, 2014
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

(10) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

        The Company maintains stock-based compensation plans approved by the shareholders, which provide that the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors may grant incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, non-vested stock awards and bonuses of common stock. At December 27, 2014, 1,234,445 shares of common stock remained available for issuance under the plans. Shares and options issued and available are subject to changes in capitalization. The Company's policy is to issue shares upon exercise of stock options from treasury shares held by the Company.

        Under the stock option plans, the exercise price of each option equals the market price at the time of the grant. Options vest beginning on the first anniversary of the grant in equal amounts over three to six years or on the fifth anniversary of the grant. Expiration of grants is from six to ten years from the date of grant. The Company recorded $4,461, $5,194 and $4,934 of compensation expense (included in selling, general and administrative expenses) in the 2014, 2013 and 2012 fiscal years, respectively. The associated tax benefits recorded in the 2014, 2013 and 2012 fiscal years was $1,695, $1,974 and $1,875, respectively.

        At December 27, 2014, the amount of unrecognized stock option compensation expense, to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.34 years, was approximately $10,961.

        The Company uses a binomial option pricing model to value its stock options. The fair value of each option grant made in 2014, 2013 and 2012 was estimated using the following assumptions:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

Expected volatility

 

 

32.27 

%

 

33.26 

%

 

33.76 

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.43 

%

 

1.16 

%

 

0.74 

%

Expected life from vesting date

 

 

3.0 yrs

 

 

3.0 yrs

 

 

3.0 yrs

 

Dividend yield

 

 

0.75 

%

 

0.72 

%

 

0.77 

%

        Following is a summary of the activity of the stock plans during 2012, 2013 and 2014:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

 

 

1,078,713

 

$

70.88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

140,007

 

 

136.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(341,090

)

 

(61.53

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(8,638

)

 

(84.18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

​  

​  

Outstanding at December 29, 2012

 

 

868,992

 

$

84.91

 

 

4.68

 

$

43,410

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Options vested or expected to vest at December 29, 2012

 

 

845,470

 

$

84.26

 

 

4.64

 

 

42,765

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Options exercisable at December 29, 2012

 

 

485,786

 

$

71.06

 

 

3.67

 

 

30,846

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        The weighted average per share fair value of options granted during 2012 was $38.17.

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 29, 2012

 

 

868,992

 

$

84.91

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

155,254

 

 

144.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(216,105

)

 

(72.17

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(12,920

)

 

(129.08

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

​  

​  

Outstanding at December 28, 2013

 

 

795,221

 

$

99.29

 

 

4.56

 

$

39,994

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Options vested or expected to vest at December 28, 2013

 

 

775,237

 

$

98.41

 

 

4.51

 

 

39,678

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Options exercisable at December 28, 2013

 

 

464,377

 

$

81.73

 

 

3.58

 

 

31,508

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        The weighted average per share fair value of options granted during 2013 was $37.88.

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 28, 2013

 

 

795,221

 

$

99.29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

177,717

 

 

132.94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(194,627

)

 

(71.67

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(9,716

)

 

(126.23

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

​  

​  

Outstanding at December 27, 2014

 

 

768,595

 

$

113.72

 

 

4.74

 

$

15,983

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Options vested or expected to vest at December 27, 2014

 

 

746,974

 

$

113.06

 

 

4.69

 

 

15,981

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Options exercisable at December 27, 2014

 

 

450,539

 

$

97.29

 

 

3.59

 

 

15,944

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        The weighted average per share fair value of options granted during 2014 was $33.94.

        Following is a summary of the status of stock options outstanding at December 27, 2014:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

Outstanding and Exercisable By Price Range

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Exercise Price
Range

 

Number

 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Number

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

 

$24.37 - 40.21

 

 

11,400 

 

0.43 years

 

$

26.32 

 

 

11,400 

 

$

26.32 

 

$57.46 - 105.44

 

 

297,279 

 

2.95 years

 

 

80.75 

 

 

297,094 

 

 

80.75 

 

$110.26 - 151.45

 

 

459,916 

 

6.00 years

 

 

137.19 

 

 

142,045 

 

 

137.59 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

 

 

 

768,595 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

450,539 

 

 

 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        In accordance with shareholder-approved plans, the Company grants stock under various stock-based compensation arrangements, including non-vested stock and stock issued in lieu of cash bonuses. Under such arrangements, stock is issued without direct cost to the employee. In addition, the Company grants restricted stock units. The restricted stock units are settled in Company stock when the restriction period ends. During fiscal 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Company granted non-vested stock and restricted stock units to directors and certain management employees as follows (which are not included in the above stock plan activity tables):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

Shares issued

 

 

35,885 

 

 

47,271 

 

 

27,293 

 

Weighted-average per share price on grant date

 

$

136.91 

 

$

146.72 

 

$

132.21 

 

Compensation expense

 

$

3,978 

 

$

3,667 

 

$

2,835 

 

        At December 27, 2014 the amount of deferred stock-based compensation granted, to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.76 years, was approximately $8,337.