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Note 10 - Fair Value Measurement
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Disclosure Text Block [Abstract]  
Fair Value, Option [Text Block]

Note 10. Fair Value Measurement. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value of nonfinancial assets and liabilities. The inputs are evaluated and an overall level for the fair value measurement is determined. This overall level is an indication of the market observability of the fair value measurement. In order to determine the fair value, the Bank must determine the unit of account, highest and best use, principal market, and market participants. These determinations allow the Bank to define the inputs for fair value and level of hierarchy.


The Company groups assets and liabilities at fair value in the three levels listed below, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.


Level 1- Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities traded in active markets that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.


Level 2- Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.


Level 3- Valuation is generated from model based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.


Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively:


   

Fair Value

   

Quoted Prices In

Active Markets for

Identical Assets

   

Significant

Observable

Inputs-Other

   

Significant Unobservable

Inputs

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Description

 

9/30/13

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

Securities available for sale:

                               

Mortgage-backed securities

  $ 94,386     $ -     $ 94,386     $ -  

Collateralized mortgage obligations-GSE

    5,106       -       5,106       -  

Municipal securities

    42,469       -       42,469       -  

Corporate bonds

    6,870       -       6,870       -  

Securities held to maturity

    511       -       511       -  

Mortgage loans held for sale

    9,183       -       9,183       -  

Mortgage servicing rights

    2,829       -       -       2,829  

Bank-owned life insurance

    10,133       -       -       10,133  

Forward starting interest rate swap

    (122 )     -       (122 )     -  

Total September 30, 2013

  $ 171,365     $ -     $ 158,403     $ 12,962  
                                 

Description

                       

Securities available for sale:

                               

Mortgage-backed securities

  $ 140,262     $ -     $ 140,262     $ -  

Municipal securities

    24,576       -       24,576       -  

Mortgage loans held for sale

    20,287       -       20,287       -  

Mortgage servicing rights

    1,661       -       -       1,661  

Total December 31, 2012

  $ 186,786     $ -     $ 185,125     $ 1,661  

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively:


   

Fair Value

   

Quoted Prices In Active Markets for Identical Assets

   

Significant

Observable

Inputs-Other

   

Significant Unobservable

Inputs

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Description

 

9/30/13

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

Impaired loans, net (1)

  $ 29,336     $ -     $ -     $ 29,336  

Other real estate owned

    8,996       -       -       8,996  

Total September 30, 2013

  $ 38,332     $ -     $ -     $ 38,332  
                                 

Description

                       

Impaired loans, net (2)

  $ 37,065     $ -     $ -     $ 37,065  

Other loans held for sale

    24,438       -       -       24,438  

Other real estate owned

    12,893       -       -       12,893  

Total December 31, 2012

  $ 74,396     $ -     $ -     $ 74,396  

(1)

Includes $24.3 million of loans identified as impaired, even though an impairment analysis calculated pursuant to ASC 310-10-35 (formerly FAS 114) resulted in no impairment loss recognition.


(2)

Includes $30.1 million of loans identified as impaired, even though an impairment analysis calculated pursuant to ASC 310-10-35 (formerly FAS 114) resulted in no impairment loss recognition.


Quoted market price for similar assets in active markets is the valuation technique for determining fair value of securities available for sale and held to maturity. Unrealized gains on available for sale securities are included in the “accumulated other comprehensive income” component of the Stockholders’ Equity section of the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The estimated fair value of loans held for sale is based on commitments from investors within the secondary market for loans with similar characteristics. The Company does not record loans held for investment at fair value on a recurring basis. However, when a loan is considered impaired an impairment write down is taken based on the loan’s estimated fair value. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those loans not requiring a write down represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans, and are not included above. Impaired loans where a write down is taken based on fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as non-recurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company classifies the impaired loan as non-recurring Level 3.


OREO is recorded at lower of cost or fair value upon transfer of the loans to foreclosed assets, based on the appraised market value of the property. OREO is reviewed quarterly and values are adjusted as determined appropriate. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company classifies the foreclosed asset as non-recurring Level 3. Fair value adjustments of $108,615 and $484,316 were made to OREO during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to $304,443 and $2,105,479 made during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively.


Net gains and losses realized on sales of OREO and included in earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, are reported in other revenues as follows:


   

Three Months

Ended

9/30/13

   

Three Months

Ended

9/30/12

   

Nine months

 Ended

9/30/13

   

Nine months

Ended

9/30/12

 

Net gains (losses) on sales of OREO

  $ 68,233     $ (56,176 )   $ 403,067     $ (132,197 )

No liabilities were measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis at September 30, 2013 or December 31, 2012.