EX-99.4 3 exhibit99-4.htm EXHIBIT 99.4 Royal Standard Minerals: Exhibit 99.4 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

Exhibit 99.4

Execution Version

ROYALTY AGREEMENT

     This ROYALTY AGREEMENT (as amended, modified, supplemented or restated, this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of August 26, 2011, by and between MANHATTAN MINING CO., a corporation organized and existing under the State of Nevada, whose address is 1 Main Street, Manhattan, Nevada 89022, as the grantor (the “Company”) and WATERTON GLOBAL VALUE, L.P., by the general partner of its general partner, Cortleigh Limited, whose address is Folio House, P.O. Box 800, Road Town, Tortola, VG1110, as the grantee (the “Royalty Holder”).

Recitals

     A.      The Company owns or holds or has an option to purchase that certain real property, consisting of fee lands, patented mining claims, unpatented mining claims, unpatented millsite claims, mineral rights, leasehold and other right, titles and interests in Elko County, Nevada as further described on Exhibit A, and in Churchill County, Nevada as further described on Exhibit B, which Exhibits are attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (collectively, the “Property”).

     B.      The Company has agreed to grant to the Royalty Holder a one and one-quarter percent (1.25%) royalty on all minerals produced from the Property on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

Agreement

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and covenants herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby confirmed, the parties agree as follows:

     1.      Royalty Grant. The Company hereby grants, bargains, sells, transfers, assigns and conveys, and agrees to pay, to the Royalty Holder a perpetual production royalty equal to one and one-quarter percent (1.25%) of the Gross Proceeds from all Products that are mined or produced from, or that otherwise originate from, the Property (the “Royalty”) as computed herein. No Royalty shall be due upon bulk samples extracted by the Company for metallurgical testing purposes during the Company’s exploration or development work on the Property. “Products” shall mean any and all ores, metals, minerals, mineral rights and other materials, of whatever kind and nature, howsoever characterized or defined, that are in, on, under or upon the surface or subsurface of the Property (or any part thereof) and all dor, concentrates and other mineral products, metals or minerals which are derived therefrom.

     2.      Royalty Calculation. As used herein, “Gross Proceeds” shall have the following meaning:

(i)      If the Company causes refined gold (meeting the specifications of the London Bullion Market Association) to be produced from Products, the Royalty shall be paid on the refined gold, as herein provided. For purposes of determining the Royalty, the refined gold shall be deemed to have been sold at the greater of (i) the actual price per ounce received by the Company for sales occurring and completed during such month, and (ii) the Monthly Average Gold Price, and the Gross Proceeds shall be determined by multiplying Gold Production during the calendar month by the greater of such actual price and the Monthly Average Gold Price for such month. As used herein, “Gold Production” shall mean the quantity of refined gold outturned during the calendar month to the Company’s account by an independent third party refinery from Products, on either a provisional or final settlement basis. If the outturn of refined gold is made by the refinery on a provisional basis, Gross Proceeds shall be based on the amount of such provisional settlement, but shall be adjusted in subsequent payments and statements to account for the amount of refined metal established by the final settlement. “Monthly Average Gold Price” shall mean the average London Bullion Market Association P.M. Gold Fix, calculated by dividing the sum of all such prices reported for the month by the number of days for which such prices were reported.

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(ii)      If the Company causes refined silver (meeting the specifications for refined silver subject to the New York Silver Price published by Handy & Harman) to be produced from Products, the Royalty shall be paid on refined silver as herein provided. For purposes of determining the Royalty, the refined silver shall be deemed to have been sold at the greater of (i) the actual price per ounce received by the Company for sales occurring and completed during such month, and (ii) the Monthly Average Silver Price, and the Gross Proceeds shall be determined by multiplying Silver Production during the calendar month by the greater of such actual price and the Monthly Average Silver Price for such month. As used herein, “Silver Production” shall mean the quantity of refined silver outturned during the calendar month to the Company’s account by an independent third party refinery from Products, on either a provisional or final settlement basis. If the outturn of refined silver is made by the refinery on a provisional basis, Gross Proceeds shall be based on the amount of such provisional settlement, but shall be adjusted in subsequent payments and statements to account for the amount of refined metal established by the final settlement. As used herein, “Monthly Average Silver Price” shall mean the average New York Silver Price as published daily by Handy & Harmon, calculated by dividing the sum of all such prices reported for the calendar month by the number of days for which such prices were reported.

(iii)      If the Company causes refined metals other than refined gold and refined silver to be produced from Products, the Royalty shall be paid on the refined metal produced as herein provided, and the Gross Proceeds shall be equal to the amount of the proceeds actually received by the Company during the calendar month from the sale of such refined metal.

(iv)      If the Company sells raw ore mined from the Property or dor or concentrates produced from Products to an independent third party in an arm’s length transaction, then the Gross Proceeds shall be equal to the amount of the proceeds actually received by the Company during the calendar month from the sale of such raw ore, dor, or concentrates.

(v)      If the Company sells raw ore mined from the Property or dor or concentrates produced from Products in other than an arm’s length sale to an independent third party, then the Gross Proceeds shall be equal to the fair market value of such raw ore, dor or concentrates.

     3.      Calculation and Payment of Royalty.

(a)      The obligation to pay the Royalty shall accrue upon the outturn of refined metals, on which Royalty is payable to the Company’s account or the sooner sale of unrefined metals, dor, concentrates, ores or other Products, as hereinafter provided.

(b)      Where outturn of refined metals is made by an independent third party refinery on a provisional basis, the Royalty shall be based upon the amount of refined metal credited by such provisional settlement, but shall be adjusted in subsequent statements to account for the amount of refined metal established by final settlement by the refinery.

(c)      All Royalty payments shall be accompanied by a statement showing in reasonable detail the quantities and grades of the refined Products produced and sold or deemed sold by the Company monthly; the average monthly price determined as herein provided for refined metals on which Royalty is due; and other pertinent information in sufficient detail to explain the calculation of the Royalty payment. In the event any Royalty payment is not made within the time provided in this Section 3, Royalty Holder may give the Company notice in writing of such default, and unless within five days after receipt of such notice Royalty Holder shall have received such payment, then the Company shall pay interest on the delinquent payment at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum which shall accrue from the day the delinquent payment was due to the date of payment of the required Royalty payment and accrued interest. Reasonable attorney fees and costs shall be paid to the prevailing party by the other party in the event of disputes arising over payments of royalties.

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(d)      All Royalty payments shall be considered final and in full satisfaction of all obligations of the Company with respect thereto, unless the Royalty Holder gives the Company written notice describing and setting forth a specific objection to the determination thereof within eighteen (18) months of receipt by the Royalty Holder of a Royalty statement. If the Royalty Holder objects to a particularly quarterly statement as herein provided, the Royalty Holder shall, for a period of 60 days after the Company’s receipt of notice of such objection, have the right, upon reasonable notice and at reasonable time, to have the Company’s accounts and records relating to the calculation of the Royalty in question audited by a representative or agent of the Royalty Holder. If such audit determines that there has been a deficiency or an excess in the payment made to the Royalty Holder such deficiency or excess shall be resolved by adjusting the next monthly Royalty payment or credit due hereunder. The Royalty Holder shall pay all costs of such audit unless a deficiency of 5% or more of the amount determined by the Company to be due to the Royalty Holder is determined to exist. The Company shall pay the costs of such audit if a deficiency of 5% or more of the amount due is determined to exist. All books and records used by the Company to calculate Royalty due hereunder shall be kept in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. Failure on the part of the Royalty Holder to make claim on the Company for adjustment in such eighteen (18) month period shall establish the correctness and preclude the filing of exceptions thereto or making of claims for adjustment thereon; providing that nothing herein shall limit the time in which the Royalty Holder may commence a proceeding for fraud, concealment or misrepresentation.

(e)      The Royalty shall be in addition to any other royalty due to a third party.

(f)      The Royalty Holder may elect to receive the Royalty “in cash” or “in kind” (as refined bullion, in the case of gold). The election to take the Royalty “in cash” or “in kind” may be exercised by the Royalty Holder at any time and from time to time. In the event no written election is made, the Royalty will continue to be paid to the Royalty Holder as it is then being paid.

(g)      If the Royalty Holder elects to receive its Royalty for precious metals in "in kind", Royalty Holder shall open a bullion storage account at each refinery or mint designated by Company as a possible recipient of refined bullion in which Royalty Holder owns an interest. Royalty Holder shall be solely responsible for all costs and liabilities associated with maintenance of such account or accounts, and Company shall not be required to bear any additional expense with respect to such "in-kind" payments.

(h)      The Royalty will be paid by the deposit of refined bullion into Royalty Holder’s account. On or before the 25th day of each calendar month following a calendar month during which production and sale or other disposition occurred, Company shall deliver written instructions to the mint or refinery, with a copy to Royalty Holder directing the mint or refinery to deliver refined bullion due to Royalty Holder in respect of the Royalty, by crediting to Royalty Holder's account the number of ounces of refined bullion for which Royalty is due; provided, however, that the words "other disposition" as used in this Agreement shall not include processing, milling, beneficiation or refining losses of Precious Metals. The number of ounces of refined bullion to be credited will be based upon Royalty Holder’s share of the previous month's production and sale or other disposition as calculated pursuant to the commingling provisions.

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(i)      Royalty payable "in kind" on silver or platinum group metals shall, at the option of the Royalty Holder exercisable at any time and from time to time, be converted to the gold equivalent of such silver or platinum group metals by using the average monthly spot prices for precious metals set forth in Section 1.

(j)      Title to refined bullion delivered to Royalty Holder under this Agreement shall pass to Royalty Holder at the time such bullion is credited to Royalty Holder at the mint or refinery.

(k)      Royalty Holder agrees to hold harmless Company from any liability imposed as a result of the election of Royalty Holder to receive Royalty "in kind" and from any losses incurred as a result of Royalty Holder’s trading and hedging activities. Royalty Holder assumes all responsibility for any shortages which occur as a result of Royalty Holder’s anticipation of credits to its account in advance of an actual deposit or credit to its account by a refiner or mint.

(l)      Within thirty (30) days of the receipt of a statement showing charges incurred by Company for transportation, smelting or other deductible costs, Royalty Holder shall remit to Company full payment for such charges. If Royalty Holder does not pay such charges when due, Company shall have the right, at its election, provided Royalty Holder does not dispute such charges, to deduct the gold equivalent of such charges from the ounces of gold bullion to be credited to Royalty Holder in the following month.

(m)      If Royalty Holder elects to receive its Royalty in cash, payments shall be payable on or before the later of ten (10) days after Company receives payment from the smelter, refiner, processor, purchase or other recipient of such Products (the “Payor”) or the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the month following the calendar month in which the minerals subject to the Royalty were shipped to the Payor by Company. For purposes of calculating the cash amount due to Royalty Holder, precious metals and other minerals will be deemed to have been sold or otherwise disposed of at the time refined production from the Property is delivered, made available, or credited to Company by a Payor mint or refiner. The price used for calculating the cash amount due for Royalty on precious metals or other minerals shall be determined in accordance with Section 1. The Company shall make each Royalty payment to be paid in cash by delivery of a check payable to Royalty Holder and delivering such check to Royalty Holder at the address listed in this Agreement, or to such other address as Royalty Holder may direct or by direct bank deposit to Royalty Holder’s account as Royalty Holder shall designate. Should default be made in any cash payment when due for Royalty and such default exists ten (10) days following Notice of non-payment, then all unpaid amounts then due shall bear interest at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum commencing from and after such payment due date until paid.

(n)      The Company shall have the right of mixing or commingling, at any location and either underground or at the surface, any Products from the Property with any ores, metals, minerals, or mineral products from other lands, provided that the Company shall determine the weight or volume of, sample and analyze for grade and amenability to process all such Products and ores, metals, minerals and mineral products (including the recovery factor) before the same are so mixed or commingled. Any such determining of weight or volume, sampling and analytical practices and procedures applied by the Company shall be used as the basis of allocation of the Royalty payable to the Royalty Holder hereunder in the event of a sale by the Company of materials so mixed or commingled or of products produced therefrom. Prior to commencement of commercial production, the Company shall notify the Royalty Holder how the Company proposes to determine the weight of volume of, sample and analyze all such materials. The Royalty Holder may, within 30 days after receipt of such notice, object thereto in writing, specifying with particularity the grounds for such objection. If the Royalty Holder does not serve a timely objection, the Royalty Holder shall be deemed to have consented to procedures described in the Company’s notice. If the Royalty Holder does object to the Company’s proposed procedures within such 30 day period, the Company and the Royalty Holder shall attempt for a period of 15 days to reach agreement concerning the procedures to be used. If the Company and the Royalty Holder fail to reach agreement within such 15 day period, either party may initiate binding arbitration in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, to determine the procedures to be used. Based on its operating experience, the Company may subsequently propose modifications to the approved procedures for determining the weight or volume of, sampling and analyzing ores or mineral products to be mixed or commingled, following the same procedures set forth above, including arbitration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall require or permit the operations of the Company or its mixing or commingling or Products with any ores, metals, minerals or mineral products from other lands to be hindered, delayed or interrupted pending the determination of the procedures to be used.

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(o)      The Company may but need not engage in forward sales, future trading or commodity options trading, and other price hedging, price protection, and speculative arrangements (“Trading Activities”) which may involve the possible delivery of base or precious metals produced from the Property. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Royalty Holder shall not be entitled to participate in the proceeds or be obligated to share in any losses generated by the Company’s Trading Activities.

     4.      No Implied Covenants. The timing, nature, manner and extent of any exploration, development, mining, production and sale of Products, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company. No implied covenants or conditions whatsoever shall be read into this Agreement, including without limitation any covenants or conditions relating to exploration, development, prospecting, mining, production or sale of Products, except for the covenants of good faith and fair dealing.

     5.      Buy Back of Royalty. The Company shall have the right, exercisable at any time after the date hereof, to repurchase the Royalty Holder’s interest in the Royalty, which shall be at a purchase price and pursuant to the terms and conditions of a purchase agreement to be mutually agreed by the Royalty Holder and the Company at the time of any such purchase or sale. The Company shall request its right to buy back the Royalty by providing written notice thereof to the Royalty Holder.

     6.      Conveyance. The Company shall have the right to convey the Property only if it makes such conveyance or transfer explicitly subject to the continued existence and application of this Agreement and if such conveyance or transfer is made subject to the terms and conditions of any other agreement between Company and Royalty Holder, including, without limitation, as set forth in that certain Gold Supply Agreement dated August 26, 2011. The Company shall require any transferee or assignee of any interest in the Property to assume in writing the obligation to pay the Royalty Holder the Royalty in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, and upon such assumption, the Company shall be released from all liability hereunder with respect to the transferred interest in the Property, except for such liability as has accrued prior thereto. Any such transfer or conveyance which does not include such assumption language shall be void ab initio.

     7.      Assignment by Royalty Holder. The Royalty Holder may assign or convey its rights under this Agreement. No change or division in the ownership of the Royalty, however accomplished, shall enlarge the obligations or diminish the rights of the Company.

     8.      Treatment of Product. The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, treat, mill, heap leach, sort, concentrate, refine, smelt, or otherwise process, beneficiate or upgrade the ores, concentrates, and other mineral product produced from the Property, at sites located on or off the Property, prior to sale, transfer, or conveyance to a purchaser, user or other consumer. The Company shall not be liable for mineral values lost in processing under sound practices and procedures, and no Royalty shall be due on any such lost mineral values.

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     9.      Indemnity.

(a)      The Company agrees that it will defend, indemnify, reimburse and hold harmless the Royalty Holder, its affiliates and their directors, partners, managers, members, owners, principals, shareholders, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively the “indemnified parties”), and each of them, from and against any and all any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, fines, suits, costs, charges, claims, Taxes, expenses, payments or disbursements of any kind whatsoever, including attorneys’ fees and expenses, which may be made or brought against the Royalty Holder or which it may sustain, pay or incur that howsoever result from or relate to operations or activities conducted on or in respect of the Property or that result from or relate to the mining, handling, transportation, smelting or refining of the Products or the handling or transportation of the Products.

(b)      Without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions, the Company hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the indemnified parties from and against any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, claims, liens, notices of non-compliance or violation, investigations, inspections, inquiries, proceedings, losses, costs, expenses, damages, claims and liabilities (collectively, “Environmental Claims”) incurred by any indemnified party relating in any way to the Property and any applicable laws (including Environmental Laws) or any permit, license, bond or other governmental authorization with respect to the Property, or any part thereof, including without limitation, as a result of:

(i)      any breach or violation of Environmental Laws which relates to the Property or the business, operations or activities of the Company;

(ii)      any release, presence, use, creation, transportation, storage or disposal of Hazardous Materials which relate to the Property or the business, operations or activities of the Company; or

(iii)      any claim or order for any clean-up, restoration, detoxification, reclamation, repair or other securing or remedial action which relates to the Property or the business, operations or activities of the Company.

(c)      The indemnity provided in Section 9(a) is limited to claims, demands, liabilities, actions and proceedings that may be made or taken against an indemnified party its capacity as or related to the Royalty Holder as a holder of the Royalty and will not include any indemnity in respect of any claims, demands, liabilities, actions and proceedings against an indemnified party in any other capacity.

(d)      The indemnification provisions of this Section 9 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

     10.      Inspections. Royalty Holder and its authorized agents or representatives, on not less than three (3) days’ notice to the Company, may enter upon the Property for the purpose of inspecting the Property, all improvements thereto and operations thereon, as well as inspecting and copying all records and data, including without limitation electronically-maintained records and data, pertaining to all activities and operations on or with respect to the Property. Any such entry or inspection shall be at the risk and expense of the party conducting the investigation (although the Company shall not be excused from liability for its negligence or misconduct), and may not unreasonably hinder operations on the Property. Royalty Holder shall defend, indemnify the Company against, and hold the Company harmless from, any damage, claim or demand and all expenses related thereto (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising by reason of any injury to any person or property caused by their exercise of their rights in this Section 10, except to the extent such damage, claim or demand is caused by negligence or misconduct on the part of the Company.

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     11.      Stockpiling. The Company may not stockpile, store or place Products off of the Property unless the Company has first secured from the property owner where such stockpiling, storage or placement is to occur a written agreement, in recordable form, that provides that the Royalty Holder’s right to the Royalty on such Products shall be preserved. Such agreement shall provide that (a) the Royalty Holder’s rights pursuant to this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect with respect to Products from the Property; (b) the Royalty Holder’s rights in and to the Products shall be the same as if the Products were situated on the Property; (c) the Royalty Holder’s rights to the Products contained within the stockpiled material shall take precedence over the rights of the property owner (and/or of such property owner’s creditors) to the stockpiled material; and (d) the “stockpiling” agreement referred to in this Section 11 shall be irrevocable as long as the Products from the Property, or any part thereof, remain on property which is not part of the Property.

     12.      Tailing and Residues. All tailing, residues, waste rock, spoiled leach materials, and other materials (collectively “Materials”) resulting from the Company’s operations and activities on the Property shall be the sole property of the Company, but shall remain subject to the obligation to pay the Royalty should the same be processed or reprocessed, as the case may be, in the future and result in the production of Products. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to dispose of Materials from any property, whether on or off of the Property, and to commingle the same with Materials from other properties. In the event Materials are processed or reprocessed, as the case may be, the Royalty applicable thereto shall be determined on a pro rata basis as determined by using the best engineering and technical practices then available.

     13.      Covenant Running With Land. The Royalty and all of the covenants, conditions, and terms of this Agreement shall (a) be of benefit to the parties, (b) run as a covenant with the Property and the ground covered thereby (including any interest derived from the federal government in the event of the amendment or repeal of the General Mining Law of 1872), and (c) bind and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns (including any third party who acquires any interest in the Property). The Royalty, this Agreement and the performance of the provisions hereof attaches to the Property and shall remain an obligation of all persons who subsequently acquire, receive or obtain all or any interest in the Property. The Royalty shall attach to any amendments, relocations, restakings or conversions of any of the unpatented mining claims comprising a portion of the Property, or any real property interests which replace those claims which are created by amendments to federal or state mining laws or otherwise.

     14.      Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to Royalty Holder that:

(a)      Company is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Nevada and is in good standing in the State of Nevada. Company has full power, authority and legal right (i) to own or lease its assets and properties (including the Properties) and to conduct its business as now being conducted, (ii) to enter into its obligations under this Agreement and each other agreement, document and instrument executed or to be executed by it pursuant hereto or in connection herewith and to perform the terms hereof and thereof applicable to it, and (iii) to grant the Royalty.

(b)      The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will not violate, nor be in conflict with, the constating documents, by-laws or other governing documents of Company or any Applicable Laws applicable to Company.

(c)      Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein accurately and completely sets forth and describes all real property owned, held or controlled by the Company or its affiliates with respect to the Property located in Elko County, Nevada, including all fee interests, patented mining claims, unpatented mining claims, unpatented millsite claims, leases and other real property interests, and such Exhibit A is in a form that, when appended to this instrument, is adequate and sufficient for acceptance by Elko County, Nevada for the recording of real property instruments.

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(d)      Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated herein accurately and completely sets forth and describes all real property owned, held or controlled by the Company or its affiliates with respect to the Property located in Churchill County, Nevada, including all fee interests, patented mining claims, unpatented mining claims, unpatented millsite claims, leases and other real property interests, and such Exhibit B is in a form that, when appended to this instrument, is adequate and sufficient for acceptance by Churchill County, Nevada for the recording of real property instruments.

(e)      The Company has good title to or a valid leasehold interest in all fee lands, patented mining claims, and unpatented mining claims and millsite claims set forth on Exhibit A to this Agreement, which title is, subject to Permitted Liens (defined below), superior and paramount to any adverse claim or right of title which may be asserted, subject only to the paramount title of the United States as to any unpatented mining claims and millsite claims and the rights of third parties to the lands within such unpatented mining claims pursuant to the Multiple Mineral Development Act of 1954, the Surface Resources and Multiple Use Act of 1955 and other applicable laws and regulations. For purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Liens” shall mean each and all those liens, pledges, assignments, security interests, preferences, encumbrances, minor defects of and clouds on title provided in writing to, and accepted by, the Royalty Holder.

(f)      This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Company and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Company enforceable against Company in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general application limiting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

     15.      Maintenance of the Property. From and after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall maintain good title to the Property, including, (a) paying when due all taxes on or with respect to the Property, timely paying when due all claim maintenance and other fees and costs required to maintain the unpatented mining claims and leases comprising a portion of the Property and timely making all filings and recordings associated therewith in the appropriate federal, state and county governmental offices, and timely making all payments required in connection with such filings and recordings, and (c) taking all other actions and making all other payments necessary or appropriate to maintain the right, title and interest of the Company in the Property and under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to abandon unpatented mining claims and terminate leases and other property interests forming part of the Property, provided that the Company first provides the Royalty Holder with thirty (30) days advance written notice of the Company’s intent to abandon such unpatented mining claims or terminate such leases or other property interests, in which case the Royalty Holder can elect to receive conveyances of such unpatented mining claims or leases or other property interests for a purchase price of $10 and otherwise reasonably acceptable in form and substance to the Royalty Holder; provided, however, that any such abandonment or termination of a property interest must be consistent with prudent mining practices. In the event of any conveyance of a leasehold interest to the Royalty Holder pursuant hereto, the Royalty Holder shall take and assume such interest subject to the terms and conditions of such lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing if, in the case of Property leased by the Company from a third party, such third party abandons, surrenders or relinquishes claims subject to such lease in compliance with the terms and conditions of such lease, and the Company has no obligation or agreement to maintain such claims, then the Royalty Holder, subject to the further provisions of this Section and this Agreement, shall have no right to receive conveyance of the third party lease applicable to such abandoned claims or to such claims that were abandoned in compliance with such third party lease. In the event that the Company abandons, surrenders or relinquishes its interest in any Property in compliance with this Agreement, then, subject to the further provisions of this Section and this Agreement, the Royalty shall expire as to such abandoned, surrendered or relinquished Property upon the date of such abandonment, surrender or relinquishment.

     If any unpatented mining claim, lease or other property interest forming part of the Property, or the Company’s rights to mine or extract Product therefrom, is voluntarily abandoned, surrendered or relinquished by the Company, and within five (5) years thereafter the Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries restakes and/or locates any portion of the ground covered thereby or otherwise acquires any direct or indirect right to use such Property or to mine or extract Product from such Property, such interest shall be subject to the Royalty.

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     16.      Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in this Agreement.

     17.      Notices. All notices and deliveries of information hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given if actually delivered or mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the parties hereto at the addresses set forth above on page 1. Each party may, by written notice so delivered to the other, change the address to which delivery shall thereafter be made.

     18.      Rule Against Perpetuities. In the event a court of competent jurisdiction determines that the term or any other provision of this Agreement violates the Rule Against Perpetuities, then the term of this Agreement shall automatically be revised and reformed to coincide with the maximum term permitted by the Rule Against Perpetuities, or such other provision shall automatically be revised and reformed as necessary to comply with the Rule Against Perpetuities, and this Agreement shall not be terminated solely as a result of a violation of the Rule Against Perpetuities.

     19.      Additional Documents; Further Assurances. The parties shall from time to time execute and deliver all such further instruments, certificates and documents and do all such further actions and things as may be necessary or appropriate to fully perform, effectuate and carry out the purposes of this Agreement.

     20.      Amendments. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or changed, nor shall any waiver of any provision hereof be effective, except by means of a written instrument that has been executed by the party or parties to be bound.

     21.      No Partnership. Nothing in this Agreement shall create or be construed to create, expressly or by implication, a joint venture, mining partnership, commercial partnership, or other partnership relationship between the parties. In addition, the parties acknowledge and agree that nothing in this Agreement shall create or be deemed to create any fiduciary relationship between the Company and the Royalty Holder or to create any right or obligation on the part of either of them to act as the agent for or otherwise on behalf of the other.

     22.      Property Operations. As between the Company and the Royalty Holder, the Company shall have exclusive control and authority over all matters relating to the Property, including all business, operations and activities thereon.

     23.      Assignment. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and will be binding upon the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns; provided, that the Company shall not sell, assign, transfer or convey this Agreement except in accordance with Section 6. The Royalty Holder may, at any time, without the consent of the Company, transfer or assign all or any part of this Agreement.

     24.      Joint Preparation. Each provision of this Agreement shall be construed as though the parties participated equally in the drafting of the same. Consequently, the parties acknowledge and agree that any rule of construction that a document is to be construed against the drafting party shall not be applicable to this Agreement.

     25.      Severance of Invalid Provisions. If and for so long as any provision of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid for any reason whatsoever, such invalidity shall not affect the validity or operation of any other provision of this Agreement except only so far as shall be necessary to give effect to the construction of such invalidity, and any such invalid provision shall be deemed severed from this Agreement without affecting the validity of the balance of this Agreement.

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     26.      Interest on Overdue Payments. If a party fails to pay any amount payable by it under this Agreement by the due date, such party shall, in addition to paying such amount, also pay interest on such amount at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum calculated from the due date until the date of payment.

     27.      Recording. The parties agree that the Royalty Holder may, and shall, record this Agreement (or a memorandum or short form of this Agreement) in the official records of Churchill and Elko Counties, Nevada.

     28.      Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Nevada, without giving effect to those principles of conflicts of laws that might otherwise require application of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

     29.      Arbitration.

(a)      Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the subject matter hereof, or the breach, termination, or invalidity of this Agreement, shall be settled by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) in effect on the Effective Date, except as otherwise provided by this Section 29. Arbitration shall be the sole and exclusive forum for resolution of the dispute, controversy or claim, and the arbitrator’s award shall be final and binding to the extent permitted by law. Judgment thereon may be entered by any court having jurisdiction.

(b)      There shall be one arbitrator appointed by the parties. If the parties fail to agree on a single arbitrator within 20 days after arbitration is initiated, there shall be a single arbitrator appointed by AAA. The arbitrator shall be disinterested in the dispute, controversy or claim and shall have no connection with any party and shall, in the judgment of AAA, be qualified by education and experience to hear and determine the matter submitted to arbitration. Time is of the essence of the appointment of an arbitrator.

(c)      The arbitration need not be administered, but should the services of an appointing or administering authority be necessary, the appointing or administering authority shall be the AAA.

(d)      The place of arbitration shall be Reno, Nevada, unless otherwise agreed by the parties. The arbitration shall be conducted in the English language and any foreign language documents presented at such arbitration shall be accompanied by an English translation thereof. The arbitrator shall apply the law as made applicable by the Agreement.

(e)      For purposes of arbitration only, the parties consent that the United States District Court for the District of Nevada and the courts of record of the County of Washoe and the State of Nevada shall have jurisdiction and venue with respect to all aspects of the enforcement of the arbitration provisions of this Agreement.

(f)      Unless the procedure for discovery is otherwise agreed to by the parties, the arbitrator, at the request of a party, may establish rules for pre-hearing discovery which shall comport with due process, expeditious determination of the issues and fairness. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, the depositions of no more than four witnesses on each side may be taken without the consent of the arbitrator(s). The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Federal Rules of Evidence shall govern all aspects of the depositions, including admissibility.

(g)      The decision in the arbitration shall be rendered, unless otherwise agreed by the parties, no later than 30 days after the date the hearings were closed. The decision of the arbitrator shall be in writing, shall be a reasoned decision that states the basis for the award, shall be signed by the arbitrator, and shall be final and binding on the parties. If the parties settle the dispute in the course of arbitration, such settlement shall be approved by the arbitrator on request of either party and become the award. The arbitrator shall have authority to award any remedy or relief that a court of the State of Nevada could order or grant, including awarding attorneys’ fees to the prevailing party in the arbitration proceeding. In making monetary awards, the arbitrator is empowered to award only compensatory damages. Each party hereby irrevocably waives any damages in excess of compensatory damages, including a waiver of any punitive or multiple damages. The arbitrator may, in his or her discretion, grant pre-award interest, and if so, such interest may be at commercial rates during the relevant periods. The arbitrator may, in the course of proceedings, order any provisional remedy or conservatory measure, including but not limited to attachment, specific performance, preliminary injunction or the deposit of specified security, considered to be necessary, just and equitable. The failure of a party to comply with such an interim order, after due notice and opportunity to cure such noncompliance, may be treated by the arbitrator as a default and all or some of the claims or defenses of the defaulting party may be stricken and partial or final award entered against such party, or the arbitrator may award such lesser sanctions deemed appropriate. A request for interim or provisional relief to a court shall not be deemed incompatible with the agreement to arbitrate or as a waiver of that agreement.

-10-


(h)      Prior to rendering a final award, the arbitrator shall submit to the parties an unsigned draft of the proposed award (exclusive of any award of costs and attorneys fees) and each party within three business days after receipt of such draft award, may serve on the other parties to the arbitration and file with the arbitrator: (i) a written statement outlining any claimed errors of fact, law computation or otherwise; and (ii) a certification by the party’s counsel of the costs and attorneys’ fees directly expended in the arbitration. Within three business days after receipt of the written statement of each party to the arbitration, the arbitrator shall render a final award. The award shall briefly state the reasoning on which it rests.

(i)      All deadlines specified in this Section 29 may be extended by mutual written agreement of the parties.

(j)      Each party is required to continue to perform its obligations under this letter agreement pending final resolution of any dispute.

(k)      The procedures specified in this Section 29 will be the sole and exclusive procedures for the resolution of disputes between the parties arising out of or relating to this letter agreement; provided, however, that, prior to the appointment of the arbitrator, a party may seek a preliminary injunction or other preliminary judicial relief in the courts of the State of Nevada if in the judgment of that party such action is necessary to avoid irreparable damage or to preserve the status quo. Despite the initiation of any such judicial proceedings, the parties will continue to participate in good faith in the procedures specified in this Section 29.

(l)      Before accepting the position of arbitrator, the individual appointed shall set forth the basis for establishing his or her fees for the arbitration. Such basis shall be according to reasonable rates for hourly fees charged by such individual in the normal exercise of his or her profession. Except as otherwise awarded by the arbitrator, the parties shall each bear their own attorneys’ fees and costs and one-half of the administrative costs and arbitrator’s fees of any arbitration proceeding.

(remainder of this page intentionally blank)

-11-


     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties to this Agreement have duly executed and delivered this Agreement effective as of the date first above written.

  The Company:  
     
  MANHATTAN MINING CO.  
     
  By: /s/ Roland M. Larsen  
  Name: Roland M. Larsen  
  Title: CEO  
     
     
     
  The Royalty Holder:  
     
  WATERTON GLOBAL VALUE, L.P., by the general  
  partner of its general partner, CORTLEIGH LIMITED  
     
  By: /s/ Peter Poole  
                     Authorized Signing Officer  

[Signature Page to Royalty Agreement]



STATE OF _________________________________ )  
  )  
COUNTY OF ________________________________ ) ss.

     The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me on this 26th day of August, 2011, by Roland M. Larsen as Chief Executive Officer of Manhattan Mining Co., a Nevada corporation.

     Witness my hand and official seal.

  /s/ Candace L. Mayhem
  Notary Public
   
  My Commission expires:
   
  May 19, 2013

[SEAL]

 

STATE OF __________________________________ )  
  )  
COUNTY OF _________________________________ ) ss.

     The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me on this 26th day of August, 2011, by Peter Poole as Director of Cortleigh Limited, the general partner of the general partner of Waterton Global Value, L.P., a British Virgin Islands limited partnership.

     Witness my hand and official seal.

  /s/ Denise Charles
  Notary Public
   
  My Commission expires:
   
  December 31, 2011

[SEAL]

 

[Signature Page to Royalty Agreement]


EXHIBIT A
TO
ROYALTY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
MANHATTAN MINING CO.
AND
WATERTON GLOBAL VALUE, L.P.,
by the general partner of its general partner, Cortleigh Limited

ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA

All lands and real property constituting and associated with the Pinon Property in Elko County, Nevada, including all fee, leasehold, mineral, patented mining claims, unpatented mining claims (lode and placer), unpatented millsites, tunnel sites and rights, royalties, water rights, fixtures and other real property rights and interests (whether surface, underground, mineral, or other), including the following:

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

(See Attached Pages 2-6)


LOCATED IN
ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA

UNPATENTED MINING CLAIMS:

(TOTAL: 174 UNPATENTED MINING CLAIMS)

    Elko County Recordation
Claim BLM Serial No. Book Page
TC-1 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-2 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-3 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-4 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-5 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-6 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-7 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-8 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-9 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-10 [NMC 125638 thru NMC 133862 ] 304 6 thru 15
TC-11 NMC 133862 309 114
TC-12 NMC 148871 329 58 thru 74
TC-13 NMC 148872 329 58 thru 74
TC-14 NMC 148873 329 58 thru 74
TC-15 NMC 148874 329 58 thru 74
TC-16 NMC 148875 329 58 thru 74
TC-17 NMC 148876 329 58 thru 74
TC-18 NMC 148877 329 58 thru 74
TC-19 NMC 148878 329 58 thru 74
TC-20 NMC 148879 329 58 thru 74
TC-21 NMC 148880 329 58 thru 74
TC-22 NMC 148881 329 58 thru 74
TC-23 NMC 148882 329 58 thru 74
TC-24 NMC 148883 329 58 thru 74
TC-25 NMC 148884 329 58 thru 74
TC-26 NMC 148885 329 58 thru 74
TC-27 NMC 148886 329 58 thru 74
TC-28 NMC 148887 329 58 thru 74
TC-29 NMC 403761 558 426 thru 436
TC-30 NMC 403762 558 426 thru 436
TC-31 NMC 403763 558 426 thru 436
TC-32 NMC 403764 558 426 thru 436
TC-33 NMC 403765 558 426 thru 436
TC-34 NMC 403766 558 426 thru 436
TC-35 NMC 403767 558 426 thru 436
TC-36 NMC 403768 558 426 thru 436
TC-37 NMC 403769 558 426 thru 436
TC-38 NMC 403770 558 426 thru 436
TC-39 NMC 403771 558 426 thru 436
PP1 829752    

Exhibit A
2 of 6



    Elko County Recordation
Claim BLM Serial No. Book Page
PP2 829753    
PP3 829754    
PP4 829755    
PP5 829756    
PP6 829757    
PP7 829758    
PP8 829759    
PP9 829760    
PP10 829761    
PP11 829762    
PP12 829763    
PP13 829764    
PP14 829765    
PP15 829766    
PP16 829767    
PP17 829768    
PP18 829769    
PP19 829770    
PP20 829771    
PP21 829772    
PP22 829773    
PP23 829774    
PP24 829775    
PP25 829776    
PP26 829777    
PP27 829778    
PP28 829779    
PP29 829780    
PP30 829781    
PP31 829782    
PP32 829783    
PP33 829784    
PP34 829785    
PP35 829786    
PP36 829787    
PP37 829788    
PP38 829789    
PP39 829790    
PP40 829791    
PP41 829792    
PP42 829793    
PP43 829794    
PP44 829795    
PP45 829796    
PP46 829797    
PP59 829810    

Exhibit A
3 of 6



    Elko County Recordation
Claim BLM Serial No. Book Page
PP60 829811    
PP61 829812    
PP62 829813    
PP63 829814    
PP64 829815    
PP65 829816    
PP66 829817    
PP67 829818    
PP68 829819    
PP69 829820    
PP70 829821    
PP71 829822    
PP72 829823    
PP73 829824    
PP74 829825    
PP75 829826    
PP76 829827    
PR1 881625    
PR2 881626    
PR3 881627    
PR4 881628    
PR5 881629    
PR6 881630    
PR7 881631    
PR8 881632    
PR9 881633    
PR10 881634    
PR11 881635    
PR12 881636    
PR13 881637    
PR14 881638    
PR15 881639    
PP77 881622    
PP78 881623    
PP79 881624    
CISS 37 407885    
CISS 38 407886    
CISS 39 407887    
CISS 40 407888    
CISS 41 407889    
CISS 42 407890    
CISS 43 407891    
CISS 44 407892    
CISS 45 407893    
CISS 46 407894    
CISS 47 407895    

Exhibit A
4 of 6



    Elko County Recordation
Claim BLM Serial No.    Book Page
CISS 48 407896    
CISS 49 407897    
CISS 50 407898    
CISS 51 407899    
CISS 52 407900    
CISS 53 407901    
CISS 54 407902    
CISS 55 407903    
CISS 56 407904    
CISS 57 407905    
CISS 58 407906    
CISS 59 407907    
CISS 60 407908    
CISS 61 407909    
CISS 62 407910    
CISS 63 407911    
CISS 64 407912    
CISS 65 407913    
CISS 66 407914    
CISS 67 407915    
CISS 68 407916    
CISS 69 407917    
CISS 70 407918    
CISS 71 407919    
CISS 72 407920    
CISS 73 407921    
CISS 74 407922    
CISS 75 407923    
CISS 76 407924    
CISS 77 407925    
CISS 78 407926    
CISS 79 407927    
CISS 80 407928    
CISS 81 407929    
CISS 82 407930    
CISS 83 407931    
CISS 84 407932    
CISS 85 407933    
CISS 86 407934    
CISS 87 407935    
Joe PP 56 898185    
Joe PP 58 898186    

Exhibit A
5 of 6


LEASES:

Lease Name / Lessor Lease Date Property Description
Karen Rudnick 04/01/2011

MINERAL INTERESTS ONLY; ALL OF SECTIONS 15 (8.33% ON 640 ACRES), 21 (8.33 ON 640 ACRES), 27 (8.33% ON 640 ACRES) T30N, R53# AND SECTION 33 (8.33% ON 400 ACRES), T31N, R53E LOCATED IN ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA HELD BY THE OWNER. THE TOTAL ACREAGE FOR THIS LEASE IS APPROXIMATELY 2,320 ACRES.

Oscar Rudnick 12/01/2010

MINERAL INTERESTS ONLY IN ALL OF SECTIONS 15 (8.3% ON 640 ACRES), 27 (16.67% ON 640 ACRES), T30N, R53E AND SECTION 33 (8.3% ON 400 ACRES), T31N, R53E LOCATED IN ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA HELD BY THE OWNER. THE TOTAL ACREAGE FOR THIS LEASE IS APPROXIMATELY 1,680 ACRES.

Calvin Dean Stitzel and Cameron Dean Stitzlel 04/01/2004

2 (TWO) UNPATENTED LODE MINING CLAIMS LOCATED IN THE SE 1/4, SECTION 28, T30N, R53E, ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA, HELD BY THE OWNER AS 100% MINERALS FOR THE UNPATENTED CLAIMS DESCRIBED IN EXHIBIT A ATTACHED. THE TOTAL ACREAGE FOR THESE CLAIMS IS APPROXIMATELY 40 ACRES.

Pereira Family LLC 08/07/2007

SECTIONS 15 (640 ACRES) AND 23 (640 ACRES) AND 27 (240 ACRES) T30N, R53E LOCATED IN ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA HELD BY THE OWNER AND REPRESENTED BY REGIONS BANK AS AGENT FOR PEREIRA FAMILY, LLC.

Pereira Family LLC 07/12/2006

SECTIONS 25 (640 ACRES) AND 13 (640 ACRES) T30N, R53E LOCATED IN ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA HELD BY THE OWNER AND REPRESENTED BY REGIONS BANK AS AGENT FOR PEREIRA FAMILY, LLC.


Julian Tomera Ranches, Stonehouse 08/30/2002 AS TO AN UNDIVIDED 25% MINERAL INTEREST
Division and Thomas J. Tomera and     APPROX. NET
Patsy S. Tomera, as Trustees of the     GROSS MINERAL
Thomas J. Tomera Family Trust     ACRES ACRES
     SECTION 21 –ALL 640 160
     SECTION 27 – SW 5/8 400 100
       TOTAL 1,040 260
    TOWNSHIP 30 NORTH, RANGE 53 EAST, MDM
    LOCATED IN ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA.

Tomera Clan Lease 07/14/2010 AS TO AN UNDIVIDED 25% MINERAL INTEREST
      APPROX. NET
      GROSS MINERAL
      ACRES ACRES
     SECTION 21 –ALL 640 160
     SECTION 27 – SW 5/8 400 100
       TOTAL 1,040 260
    TOWNSHIP 30 NORTH, RANGE 53 EAST, MDM
    LOCATED IN ELKO COUNTY, NEVADA.

Exhibit A
6 of 6


EXHIBIT B
TO
ROYALTY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
MANHATTAN MINING CO.
AND
WATERTON GLOBAL VALUE, L.P.,
by the general partner of its general partner, Cortleigh Limited

CHURCHILL COUNTY, NEVADA

All right, title and interest of Trustor in and to all lands and real property located in Churchill County, Nevada, including all fee, leasehold, mineral, patented mining claims, unpatented mining claims (lode and placer), unpatented millsites, tunnel sites and rights, royalties, water rights, fixtures and other real property rights and interests (whether surface, underground, mineral, or other), including the following:

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

(See Attached Pages 2-7)


LOCATED IN
CHURCHILL COUNTY, NEVADA

UNPATENTED MINING CLAIMS:

(TOTAL: 205 UNPATENTED MINING CLAIMS)

Claim BLMSerialNo. Book/Page
White Caps 83089 30/422
White Caps #1 83090 30/423
White Caps #2 83091 4/476
White Caps #3 83092 4/478
White Caps #4 83093 4/480
I told you 83094 4/481
Little John 83106 32/423
Extension 55243 151/528
Ext. #1 67972 153/393
Ext. #2 67966 153/394
Ext. #3 67967 153/395
Ext. #4 67968 153/396
Ext. #5 67969 153/397
Ext. #6 67970 153/398
Ext. #7 67971 153/399
Gold Hill #1 83073 93/113
Gold Hill #2 83074 93/114
Gold Hill #3 173628 187/107
Gold Hill #4 173629 187/108
Gold Hill #5 173630 187/109
Gold Hill #6 173631 187/110
FC#14 471362 DC#/236145
FC#16 471364 DC#/236147
FC#18 471366 DC#/236149
FC#20 200659 196/186
FC#22 200661 196/188
FC#24 200663 196/190
FC#26 200665 196/192
FC#28 200667 196/194
FC#30 200669 196/196
FC#32 200671 196/198
FC#34 200673 196/200
FC#36 200675 196/202
FC#38 200677 196/204
FC#40 200679 196/206

Exhibit B
2 of 7



Claim BLMSerialNo. Book/Page
FC#42 200681 196/208
FC#44 200683 196/210
FC#46 200685 196/212
FC#48 200687 196/214
FC#50 200689 196/216
FC#55 200694 196/221
FC#56 200695 196/222
FC#57 200696 196/223
FC#58 200697 196/224
FC#59 200698 196/225
FC#60 200699 196/226
FC#61 200700 196/227
FC#62 200701 196/228
FC#63 200702 196/229
FC#64 200703 196/230
FC#65 471369 DC#/236152
FC#66 200705 196/232
FC#67 471370 DC#/236153
FC#68 200707 196/234
FC#69 471371 196/236154
FC#70 200709 196/236
FC#71 471372 DC#/236155
FC#72 200711 196/238
FC#73 471373 DC#/236156
FC#74 471374 DC#/236157
FC#75 471375 DC#/236158
FC#76 471376 DC#/236159
FC#77 200716 196/243
FC#78 471377 DC#/236160
FC#79 200718 196/245
FC#80 471378 DC#/236161
FC#81 471379 DC#/236162
FC#82 471380 DC#/236163
FC#83 471381 DC#/236164
FC#84 471382 DC#/236165
FC#85 471383 DC#/236166
FC#86 471384 DC#/236167
FC#87 471385 DC#/236168

Exhibit B
3 of 7



Claim BLMSerialNo. Book/Page
FC#88 200727 196/254
FC#89 471386 DC#/236169
FC#90 471387 DC#/236170
FC#91 471388 DC#/236171
FC#92 471389 DC#/236172
FC#93 471390 DC#/236173
FC#94 471391 DC#/236174
FC#95 471392 DC#/236175
FC#96 471393 DC#/236176
FC#97 200736 196/263
FC#98 200737 196/264
FC#99 200738 196/265
FC#l00 200739 196/266
FC#101 200740 196/267
FC#102 200741 196/268
FC#107 200746 196/273
FC#109 200748 196/275
FC#111 200750 196/277
FC#113 200752 196/279
FC#115 200754 196/281
FC#117 200756 196/283
FC#119 200758 196/285
FC#121 200760 196/287
FC#123 200762 196/289
FC#125 200764 196/291
FC#127 200766 196/293
FC#129 200768 196/295
FC#131 200770 196/297
FC#133 200772 196/299
FC#135 200774 196/301
FC#137 200776 196/303
FC#139 200778 196/305
FC#141 200780 196/307
FC#143 200782 196/309
FC#145 200784 196/311
FC#147 200786 196/313
FC#149 200788 196/315
FC#151 200790 196/317
FC#153 200792 196/319
FC#155 200794 196/321

Exhibit B
4 of 7



Claim BLMSerialNo. Book/Page
Quicktung 83095 29/155
Quicktung#1 83096 29/150
Quicktung#2 83097 29/157
Quicktung#3 83098 29/158
Quicktung#4 83099 29/159
Quicktung#5 83100 291160
Quicktung#6 83101 29/161
Quicktung#7 83102 29/162
Sunrise Pike 83103 29/86
Sunrise Pike#l Amended 83104 29/87
Chucker Amended 83105 29/88
Fond Fraction 9 540216 DC/242965
Fond Fraction 10 540217 DC/242966
Fond Fraction 11 540218 DC/242967
Fond Fraction 12 540219 DC/242968
Fond Fraction 14 540220 DC/242960
Fond Fraction 15 540221 DC/242970
FCW#1 828224 341712
FCW#2 828225 341713
FCW#3 828226 341714
FCW#4 828227 341715
FCW#5 828228 341716
FCW#6 828229 341717
FCW#7 828230 341718
FCW#8 828231 341719
FCW#9 828232 341720
FCW#10 828233 341721
FCW#11 828234 341722
FCW#12 828235 341723
FCW#13 828236 341724
FCW#14 828237 341725
FCW#15 828238 341726
FCW#16 828239 341727
FCW#17 828240 341728
FCW#18 828241 341729
MAGMATIC GOLD 237766  
MAGMATIC GOLD 1 237767  
DC 1 252945  
DC 2 252946  

Exhibit B
5 of 7



Claim BLMSerialNo. Book/Page
DC 3 252947  
DC 4 252948  
DC 5 252949  
DC 6 252950  
DC 7 252951  
DC 9 252953  
DC 11 252955  
DC 12 252956  
DC 13 252957  
DC 14 252958  
DC 15 252959  
DC 16 252960  
DC 17 252961  
DC 18 252962  
DC 19 252963  
DC 20 252964  
DC 21 252965  
DC 22 252966  
DC 23 252967  
DC 24 252968  
DC 25 252969  
DC 26 252970  
DC 27 252971  
DC 28 252972  
MS 284421  
MAGMATIC GOLD 2 284422  
MAGMATIC GOLD 3 284423  
MAGMATIC GOLD 4 284424  
DIXIE 10 284440  
DIXIE 11 284441  
DIXIE 12 284442  
DIXIE 13 284443  
DIXIE 14 284444  
DIXIE 15 284445  
DIXIE 16 284446  
DIXIE 17 284447  
DIXIE 284133  
DV-2 284134  

Exhibit B
6 of 7



Claim BLMSerialNo. Book/Page
DV-3 284135  
DV-14 284146  
DV-15 284147  
DV-25 284157  
DV-26 284158  
DV-60 284192  
DV-72 284204  
MAGMATIC GOLD 5 284425  
MAGMATIC GOLD 6 284426  
MAGMATIC GOLD 7 284427  
MAGMATIC GOLD 8 284428  
MAGMATIC GOLD 9 284429  
MAGMATIC GOLD 10 284430  
MAGMATIC GOLD 11 284431  
DIXIE 1 284432  

LEASES

Lease Name/Lessor Lease Date Property Description
Richard Fisk 02/13/2003 Various contiguous unpatented lode mining claims situated in Churchill County, Nevada T22N, R33E, Section 1 and T22N, R34E, Sections 5,6,7,8

Exhibit B
7 of 7