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Related Party Transactions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]  
Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]
As such, as of June 30, 2016, no accrual has been made for the potential costs related to the registration rights.
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Balance, beginning of the period
 
$
36,053,012
 
$
13,881,305
 
Accretion of discount on the June 2015 Loan
 
 
1,232,053
 
 
1,374,228
 
Interest payable transferred to principal balance of the June 2015 Loan
 
 
1,963,682
 
 
1,181,507
 
Fair value at inception, notes payable
 
 
-
 
 
33,497,277
 
Repayment of loans
 
 
-
 
 
(2,500,000)
 
Accretion of financing and legal fees
 
 
-
 
 
967,156
 
Extinguishment of the December 2014 Loan
 
 
-
 
 
(12,500,000)
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
 
-
 
 
151,539
 
Balance, end of the period
 
$
39,248,747
 
$
36,053,012
 
Schedule Of Amortization Of Discounts And Interest On Loans And Convertible Debentures [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes the amortization of discounts and interest on loans and convertible debentures:
 
 
 
Three Months
 
Three Months
 
Six Months
 
Six Months
 
 
 
Ended
 
Ended
 
Ended
 
Ended
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
Accretion of the June 2015 Loan discount
 
$
625,631
 
$
143,069
 
$
1,232,053
 
$
143,069
 
Interest expense related to the June 2015 Loan
 
 
1,013,346
 
 
229,167
 
 
2,007,383
 
 
229,167
 
*Interest expense related to Komatsu Financial loans
 
 
153,917
 
 
31,148
 
 
320,252
 
 
44,558
 
Interest expense related to the convertible debentures
 
 
-
 
 
40,301
 
 
-
 
 
80,586
 
Amortization of the convertible debentures
 
 
-
 
 
842,681
 
 
-
 
 
1,590,551
 
Interest expense related to the December 2014 Loan
 
 
-
 
 
236,301
 
 
-
 
 
547,945
 
Accretion of the December 2014 Loan financing fees
 
 
-
 
 
430,427
 
 
-
 
 
967,155
 
Accretion of discount and interest on loan and convertible debentures
 
$
1,792,894
 
$
1,953,094
 
$
3,559,688
 
$
3,603,031
 
 
*Komatsu is not a related party and has only been included in the above table to reconcile the total interest expense incurred for the period to the amounts capitalized and expensed.
Schedule Of Amortization Of Discount And Interest Expense [Table Text Block]
The Company’s loans were contracted to fund significant development costs. The Company capitalizes a portion of the interest expense as it related to funds borrowed to complete development activities at the Project site.
 
 
 
Three Months
 
Three Months
 
Six Months
 
Six Months
 
 
 
Ended
 
Ended
 
Ended
 
Ended
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
Accretion of discounts and interest on loan, advance and convertible debenture
 
$
1,792,894
 
$
1,953,094
 
$
3,559,688
 
$
3,603,031
 
Less: **Interest costs capitalized
 
 
-
 
 
(882,983)
 
 
(1,005,223)
 
 
(1,585,167)
 
Interest expense
 
$
1,792,894
 
$
1,070,111
 
$
2,554,465
 
$
2,017,864
 
 
**Interest capitalization ended on March 31, 2016 as the mine went into production on April 1, 2016.
Schedule of Variable Interest Entities [Table Text Block]
The net assets of GQM LLC as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Assets, GQM LLC
 
$
152,641,089
 
$
158,209,916
 
Liabilities, GQM LLC
 
 
(20,650,466)
 
 
(22,591,211)
 
Net assets, GQM LLC
 
$
131,990,623
 
$
135,618,705
 
Schedule of Comprehensive Income Net of Tax Attributable To Noncontrolling Interest [Table Text Block]
Non-Controlling Interest The carrying value of the non-controlling interest is adjusted for net income and loss, distributions and contributions pursuant to ASC 810-10 based on the same percentage allocation used to calculate the initial book value of temporary equity.
 
 
 
Three Months
 
 
Three Months
 
 
Six Months
 
 
Six Months
 
 
 
Ended
 
 
Ended
 
 
Ended
 
 
Ended
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss in GQM LLC
 
$
(2,918,749)
 
 
$
(1,424,736)
 
 
$
(3,628,082)
 
 
$
(1,998,148)
 
Non-controlling interest percentage
 
 
50
%
 
 
50
%
 
 
50
%
 
 
50
%
Net loss and comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest
 
 
(1,459,375)
 
 
 
(712,368)
 
 
 
(1,814,041)
 
 
 
(999,074)
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss attributable to permanent non-controlling interest
 
 
(875,625)
 
 
 
(427,419)
 
 
 
(1,088,425)
 
 
 
(599,443)
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss attributable to temporary non-controlling interest
 
 
(583,750)
 
 
 
(284,949)
 
 
 
(725,616)
 
 
 
(399,631)
 
Schedule Of Non-controlling Interest [Table Text Block]
 
 
Permanent Non-
 
Temporary Non-
 
 
 
Controlling Interest
 
Controlling Interest
 
Carrying value of non-controlling interest, December 31, 2014
 
$
34,250,468
 
$
22,833,645
 
Capital contribution
 
 
7,500,000
 
 
5,000,000
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the year
 
 
(1,064,857)
 
 
(709,904)
 
Carrying value of non-controlling interest,
December 31, 2015
 
$
40,685,611
 
$
27,123,741
 
 
 
 
Permanent Non-
 
Temporary Non-
 
 
 
Controlling Interest
 
Controlling Interest
 
Carrying value of non-controlling interest, December 31, 2015
 
$
40,685,611
 
$
27,123,741
 
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period
 
 
(1,088,425)
 
 
(725,616)
 
Carrying value of non-controlling interest,
June 30, 2016
 
$
39,597,186
 
$
26,398,125
 
Share Purchase Warrants [Member]  
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
The derivative liability was calculated using an option pricing valuation model with the following assumptions:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
0.57%
 
 
0.73%
 
Expected life of derivative liability
 
 
3.94 years
 
 
4.44 years
 
Expected volatility
 
 
81.79%
 
 
76.11%
 
Dividend rate
 
 
0.00%
 
 
0.00%
 
Schedule of Derivative Liabilities at Fair Value [Table Text Block]
The estimated fair value of the share purchase warrants is as follows:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Balance, beginning of the period
 
$
2,498,269
 
$
-
 
Fair value at inception
 
 
-
 
 
4,002,723
 
Change in fair value
 
 
5,574,359
 
 
(1,504,454)
 
Balance, end of the period
 
$
8,072,628
 
$
2,498,269