10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 ____________________________________________

FORM 10-Q

 ____________________________________________

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 28, 2014 Commission file number 0-21835

  ____________________________________________

SUN HYDRAULICS CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registration as Specified in its Charter)

  ____________________________________________

FLORIDA	59-2754337
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

1500 WEST UNIVERSITY PARKWAY SARASOTA, FLORIDA	34243
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)	(Zip Code)

941/362-1200

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer	x	Accelerated filer	o
Non-accelerated filer	o	Smaller Reporting Company	o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o    No  x

The Registrant had 26,454,543 shares of common stock, par value $.001, outstanding as of July 25, 2014.

1

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

INDEX

For the quarter ended June 28, 2014

			Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
	Item 1.	Financial Statements
	Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 28, 2014 (unaudited) and December 28, 2013		3
	Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 28, 2014 (unaudited) and June 29, 2013 (unaudited)		4
	Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 28, 2014 (unaudited) and June 29, 2013 (unaudited)		5
	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 28, 2014 (unaudited) and June 29, 2013 (unaudited)		5
	Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 28, 2014 (unaudited)		6
	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 28, 2014 (unaudited) and June 29, 2013 (unaudited)		7
	Notes to the Consolidated, Unaudited Financial Statements		8
	Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	17
		Forward Looking Information	23
	Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	23
	Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	24
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
	Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	25
	Item 1A.	Risk Factors	25
	Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	25
	Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	25
	Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosure	25
	Item 5.	Other Information	25
	Item 6.	Exhibits	27

2

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item  1.

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share data)

	June 28, 2014		December 28, 2013
	(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	72,139	$	54,912
Restricted cash	354		334
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $117 and $117	22,666		16,984
Inventories	14,709		13,853
Income taxes receivable	—		954
Deferred income taxes	486		474
Short-term investments	38,501		38,729
Other current assets	4,417		2,816
Total current assets	153,272		129,056
Property, plant and equipment, net	77,424		75,731
Goodwill	5,329		5,221
Other assets	3,218		3,470
Total assets	$	239,243	$	213,478
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	5,976	$	4,630
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	6,542		7,016
Income taxes payable	21		—
Dividends payable	2,380		2,372
Total current liabilities	14,919		14,018
Deferred income taxes	7,809		7,747
Other noncurrent liabilities	302		285
Total liabilities	23,030		22,050
Commitments and contingencies	—		—
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized, par value $0.001, no shares outstanding	—		—
Common stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, par value $0.001, 26,448,374 and 26,352,692 shares outstanding	26		26
Capital in excess of par value	70,879		65,391
Retained earnings	139,854		123,420
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	5,454		2,591
Total shareholders’ equity	216,213		191,428
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	$	239,243	$	213,478

The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated, Unaudited Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

3

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

	Three months ended
	June 28, 2014			June 29, 2013
	(unaudited)			(unaudited)
Net sales	$	61,050		$	55,788
Cost of sales	35,294			32,387
Gross profit	25,756			23,401
Selling, engineering and administrative expenses	7,379			6,640
Operating income	18,377			16,761
Interest (income) expense, net	(284		)	(242		)
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss, net	(37		)	(29		)
Miscellaneous (income) expense, net	274			(484		)
Income before income taxes	18,424			17,516
Income tax provision	6,238			5,726
Net income	$	12,186		$	11,790
Basic net income per common share	$	0.46		$	0.45
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,444			26,236
Diluted net income per common share	$	0.46		$	0.45
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,444			26,236
Dividends declared per share	$	0.090		$	0.090

The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated, Unaudited Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

4

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

	Six months ended
	June 28, 2014			June 29, 2013
	(unaudited)			(unaudited)
Net sales	$	117,859		$	106,848
Cost of sales	68,036			62,943
Gross profit	49,823			43,905
Selling, engineering and administrative expenses	14,720			13,212
Operating income	35,103			30,693
Interest income, net	(596		)	(438		)
Foreign currency transaction gain, net	(30		)	(149		)
Miscellaneous (income) expense, net	358			(390		)
Income before income taxes	35,371			31,670
Income tax provision	11,800			10,305
Net income	$	23,571		$	21,365
Basic net income per common share	$	0.89		$	0.82
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,409			26,185
Diluted net income per common share	$	0.89		$	0.82
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,409			26,185
Dividends declared per share	$	0.27		$	0.27

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

(in thousands)

	Three months ended					Six months ended
	June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013			June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013
	(unaudited)		(unaudited)			(unaudited)		(unaudited)
Net income	$	12,186	$	11,790		$	23,571	$	21,365
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustments	2,741		57			2,668		(2,530		)
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities	126		(388		)	195		(224		)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)	2,867		(331		)	2,863		(2,754		)
Comprehensive income	$	15,053	$	11,459		$	26,434	$	18,611

The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated, Unaudited Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

5

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)

(in thousands)

	Preferred shares	Preferred stock		Common shares	Common stock		Capital in excess of par value		Retained earnings			Accumulated other comprehensive income		Total
Balance, December 28, 2013	—	$	—	26,353	$	26	$	65,391	$	123,420		$	2,591	$	191,428
Shares issued, other comp				11										—
Shares issued, ESPP				13			409							409
Shares issued, shared distribution				71			3,226							3,226
Stock-based compensation							1,853							1,853
Dividends declared									(7,137		)			(7,137		)
Net income									23,571					23,571
Other comprehensive income (loss)												2,863		2,863
Balance, June 28, 2014	—	$	—	26,448	$	26	$	70,879	$	139,854		$	5,454	$	216,213

The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated, Unaudited Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

6

Sun Hydraulics Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

	Six months ended
	June 28, 2014			June 29, 2013
	(unaudited)			(unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	23,571		$	21,365
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	4,212			3,565
(Gain)Loss on disposal of assets	134			15
Gain on investment in business	—			(528		)
Provision for deferred income taxes	50			(14		)
Allowance for doubtful accounts	—			(29		)
Stock-based compensation expense	1,853			1,416
(Increase) decrease in, net of assets acquired:
Accounts receivable	(5,682		)	(6,740		)
Inventories	(856		)	186
Income taxes receivable	954			728
Other current assets	(1,601		)	(677		)
Other assets	(99		)	258
Increase (decrease) in, net of liabilities assumed:
Accounts payable	1,346			864
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	2,752			1,617
Income taxes payable	21			1,430
Other noncurrent liabilities	17			(1		)
Net cash provided by operating activities	26,672			23,455
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in business, net of cash acquired	—			(923		)
Capital expenditures	(5,057		)	(9,518		)
Purchases of short-term investments	(18,990		)	(11,888		)
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments	19,149			11,744
Net cash used in investing activities	(4,898		)	(10,585		)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from stock issued	409			466
Dividends to shareholders	(7,129		)	(4,710		)
Change in restricted cash	(20		)	21
Net cash used in financing activities	(6,740		)	(4,223		)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	2,193			(1,439		)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	17,227			7,208
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	54,912			34,478
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	72,139		$	41,686
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid:
Income taxes	$	10,775		$	8,161
Supplemental disclosure of noncash transactions:
Common stock issued for shared distribution through accrued expenses and other liabilities	$	3,226		$	3,486
Common stock issued for deferred director’s compensation through other noncurrent liabilities	$	—		$	294

The accompanying Notes to the Consolidated, Unaudited Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.

7

SUN HYDRAULICS CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED, UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in thousands except per share data)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF BUSINESS

Sun Hydraulics Corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, design, manufacture, and sell screw-in cartridge valves and manifolds used in hydraulic systems. The Company has facilities in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Korea, France, China, and India. Sun Hydraulics Corporation (“Sun Hydraulics”), with its main offices located in Sarasota, Florida, designs, manufactures, and sells its products primarily through distributors. Sun Hydraulik Holdings Limited (“Sun Holdings”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Hydraulics, was formed to provide a holding company for the European market operations; its wholly-owned subsidiaries are Sun Hydraulics Limited (a British corporation, “Sun Ltd.”) and Sun Hydraulik GmbH (a German corporation, “Sun GmbH”). Sun Ltd. operates a manufacturing and distribution facility located in Coventry, England, and Sun GmbH operates a manufacturing and distribution facility located in Erkelenz, Germany. Sun Hydraulics Korea Corporation (“Sun Korea”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Hydraulics, located in Inchon, South Korea, operates a manufacturing and distribution facility. In 2012, Sun Korea acquired Seungwon Solutions Corporation (“Seungwon”), also located in Inchon, South Korea, a component supplier to Sun Korea and third parties. Sun Hydraulics (France) (“Sun France”), a liaison office located in Bordeaux, France, is used to service the French market. Sun Hydraulics established Sun Hydraulics China Co. Ltd, a representative office in Shanghai in January 2011, to develop new business opportunities in the Chinese market. Sun Hydraulics (India), a liaison office in Bangalore, India, is used to develop new business opportunities in the Indian market. On September 27, 2011, Sun Hydraulics purchased the outstanding shares of High Country Tek, Inc. (“HCT”) it did not already own. HCT, now a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Hydraulics, is located in Nevada City, California, and designs and manufactures ruggedized electronic/hydraulic control solutions for mobile equipment markets. WhiteOak Controls, Inc. (“WhiteOak”), a 40% equity method investment, located in Mediapolis, Iowa, designs and produces complementary electronic control products. On April 1, 2013, Sun Hydraulics purchased the remaining 60% of WhiteOak, which was merged into HCT (see note 7).

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements are not included herein. The financial statements are prepared on a consistent basis (including normal recurring adjustments) and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2013, filed by Sun Hydraulics Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2014. In Management’s opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial statements are reflected in the interim periods presented. Operating results for the six month period ended June 28, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the period ending December 27, 2014.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Earnings per share

The following table represents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except per share data):

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013		June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013
Net income	$	12,186	$	11,790	$	23,571	$	21,365
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,444		26,236		26,409		26,185
Basic net income per common share	$	0.46	$	0.45	$	0.89	$	0.82
Effect of dilutive stock options	—		—		—		—
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,444		26,236		26,409		26,185
Diluted net income per common share	$	0.46	$	0.45	$	0.89	$	0.82

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3. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company’s 2006 Stock Option Plan (“2006 Plan”) provides for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options for the purchase of up to an aggregate of 1,125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock by officers, employees and directors of the Company. Under the terms of the plan, incentive stock options may be granted to employees at an exercise price per share of not less than the fair value per common share on the date of the grant (not less than 110% of the fair value in the case of holders of more than 10% of the Company’s voting stock). Nonqualified stock options may be granted at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. The maximum term of an option may not exceed 10 years, and options become exercisable at such times and in such installments as determined by the Board of Directors. No awards have been granted under the 2006 Plan.

The Company’s 2001 Restricted Stock Plan provides for the grant of restricted stock of up to an aggregate of 928,125 shares of the Company’s common stock to officers, employees, consultants and directors of the Company. Under the terms of the plan, the minimum period before any shares become non-forfeitable may not be less than six months. The 2001 Restricted Stock Plan expired in 2011 and was replaced in September 2011 with the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (“2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan provides for the grant of up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of restricted stock, restricted share units, stock appreciation rights, dividend or dividend equivalent rights, stock awards and other awards valued in whole or in part by reference to or otherwise based on the Company’s common stock, to officers, employees and directors of the Company. The 2011 Plan was approved by the Company’s shareholders at the 2012 Annual Meeting. At June 28, 2014, 731,262 shares remained available to be issued through the 2011 Plan. Compensation cost is measured at the date of the grant and is recognized in earnings over the period in which the shares vest. Restricted stock expense for the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, totaled $1,357 and $1,038 respectively.

The following table summarizes restricted stock activity from December 28, 2013, through June 28, 2014:

	Number of shares	Weighted average grant-date fair value
Nonvested balance at December 28, 2013	176	32.13
Granted	—	—
Vested	—	—
Forfeitures	—	—
Nonvested balance at June 28, 2014	176	—

The Company had $3,402 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock awards granted under the 2011 Plan as of June 28, 2014. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.15 years.

The Company maintains an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), in which most employees are eligible to participate. Employees in the United States who choose to participate are granted an opportunity to purchase common stock at 85 percent of market value on the first or last day of the quarterly purchase period, whichever is lower. Employees in the United Kingdom, under a separate plan, are granted an opportunity to purchase common stock at market value, on the first or last day of the quarterly purchase period, whichever is lower, with the Company issuing one additional free share of common stock for each six shares purchased by the employee under the ESPP. The ESPP authorizes the issuance, and the purchase by employees, of up to 1,096,875 shares of common stock through payroll deductions. No U.S. employee is allowed to buy more than $25 of common stock in any year, based on the market value of the common stock at the beginning of the purchase period, and no U.K. employee is allowed to buy more than the lesser of £1.5 or 10% of his or her annual salary in any year. Employees purchased 12,304 shares at a weighted average price of $33.35, and 20,203 shares at a weighted average price of $23.08, under the ESPP during the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, respectively. The Company recognized $104 and $112 of compensation expense during the six months ended June 28, 2014and June 29, 2013, respectively. At June 28, 2014, 666,327 shares remained available to be issued through the ESPP and the U.K. plan.

9

The Nonemployee Director Equity and Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) originally was adopted by the Board of Directors and approved by the shareholders in 2004, and amended in 2008. Under the Plan, Directors who were not officers of the Company were paid 375 shares of Company common stock and $3 in cash fees for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors, as well as each meeting of each Board Committee on which they served when the committee meeting was not held within one day of a meeting of the Board of Directors. Committee Chairmen received additional fees equal to 25% of normal compensation and the Chairman of the Board was paid twice the amount of normal compensation, with such additional compensation payable in Company common stock. Prior to June 7, 2011, Directors were able to elect under the Plan to receive all or part of their cash fees in Company stock and to defer receipt of their fees until a subsequent year. When so deferred, the shares of stock were converted to deferred stock units. Deferred stock units are treated as liabilities. At June 28, 2014, there were zero deferred stock units outstanding. The Plan has now been terminated, and no further issuance of shares will be made under the Plan.

In March 2012, the Board reviewed its non-employee director compensation policy and determined that compensating Directors solely in Company stock would further align the interests of the Board and the shareholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors adopted the Sun Hydraulics Corporation 2012 Nonemployee Director Fees Plan (the “2012 Directors Plan”), which was approved by the shareholders of the Company at its 2012 annual meeting.

Under the 2012 Directors Plan, as compensation for attendance at each Board meeting and each meeting of each committee of the Board on which he or she serves when the committee meeting is not held within one day of a meeting of the Board, each Nonemployee Director will be paid 500 shares of Common Stock. The Chairman’s fee is twice that of a regular director, and the fee for the chairs of each Board committee is 125% that of a regular director. The Board has the authority to change from time to time, in any manner it deems desirable or appropriate, the share compensation to be awarded to all or any one or more Nonemployee Directors, provided that, with limited exceptions, such changes are subject to prior shareholder approval. The aggregate number of Shares which may be issued during any single calendar year is limited to 25,000 Shares. The 2012 Directors Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 270,000 shares of common stock. At June 28, 2014, 231,749 shares remained available for issuance under the 2012 Directors Plan.

Directors were granted 8,500 and 8,500 shares for the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, respectively. The Company recognized director stock compensation expense of $336 and $288 for the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, respectively.

4. RESTRICTED CASH

On June 28, 2014, the Company had restricted cash of $354. A restricted cash reserve for customs and excise taxes in the U.K. operation was $52 at June 28, 2014. The restricted amount was calculated as an estimate of two months of customs and excise taxes for items coming into the Company’s U.K. operations and is held with Lloyds TSB in the U.K. Restricted cash of $302 at June 28, 2014, represents the holdback of the purchase price associated with the acquisition of Seungwon on October 18, 2012.

5. INVENTORIES

	June 28, 2014			December 28, 2013
Raw materials	$	7,006		$	6,037
Work in process	4,098			4,258
Finished goods	4,354			4,238
Provision for slow moving inventory	(749		)	(680		)
Total	$	14,709		$	13,853

6. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

A summary of changes in goodwill at June 28, 2014is as follows:

Balance, December 28, 2013	$	5,221
Acquisitions	—
Currency translation	108
Balance, June 28, 2014	$	5,329

Valuation models reflecting the expected future cash flow projections are used to value reporting units. A valuation of the reporting unit at December 28, 2013, indicated that there was no impairment of the carrying value of the goodwill at Sun Korea. A valuation of the reporting unit at September 28, 2013 indicated that there was no impairment of the carrying value of

10

the goodwill at HCT. As of June 28, 2014, no factors were identified that indicated impairment of the carrying value of goodwill.

The Company recognized $2,658 and $746 in identifiable intangible assets as a result of the acquisitions of HCT and WhiteOak, respectively. Intangible assets are held in other assets on the balance sheet. At June 28, 2014, and December 28, 2013, intangible assets consisted of the following:

	June 28, 2014							December 28, 2013
	Gross  carrying amount		Accumulated amortization			Net carrying amount		Gross  carrying amount		Accumulated amortization			Net carrying amount
Definite-lived intangibles:
Trade Name	$	774	$	(226	)	$	548	$	774	$	(184	)	$	590
Non-compete agreement	11		(7		)	4		11		(4		)	7
Technology	868		(173		)	695		868		(130		)	738
Customer Relationships	1,751		(225		)	1,526		1,751		(179		)	1,572
	$	3,404	$	(631	)	$	2,773	$	3,404	$	(497	)	$	2,907

Total estimated amortization expense for the years 2015 through 2019 is presented below. The remaining amortization for 2014 is approximately $130.

Year:
2015	256
2016	255
2017	255
2018	255
2019	255
Total	$	1,276

Intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the undiscounted net cash flows to be generated by their use over their expected useful lives and eventual disposition may be less than their net carrying value. No such events or circumstances occurred during the six months ended June 28, 2014.

7. ACQUISITIONS

On April 1, 2013, the Company acquired the remaining 60% of the capital stock of WhiteOak that it did not already own for $1,000. WhiteOak has been merged into HCT and relocated to HCT's facility in California. HCT manufactures, markets, sells and has design control for all current WhiteOak products. The combination of HCT and WhiteOak gives Sun full ownership of the technology to develop the next generation of Sun's electronic control products.

The Company recorded approximately $726 in goodwill, $746 in definite lived intangible assets, and $12 in transaction costs related to the acquisition. Of the $746 of acquired intangible assets, $18 was assigned to the WhiteOak trade name (1 year useful life), $11 was assigned to non-compete agreements (2 year useful life), $276 was assigned to customer relationships (15 year useful life), and $441 was assigned to technology (10 year useful life). Additionally, the Company recorded a gain of $528 as a result of remeasuring to fair value its 40% equity interest in WhiteOak held before the business combination. This gain was included in miscellaneous income on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The results of operations of WhiteOak have been included in the Company’s consolidated results since the date of acquisition. Supplemental pro forma information and disclosure of acquired assets and liabilities have not been provided as this acquisition did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements individually or in the aggregate.

8. LONG-TERM DEBT

Effective August 1, 2011, the Company entered into a credit and security agreement in the U.S. with Fifth Third Bank (the “Bank”). The agreement provides for three separate credit facilities totaling $50,000.

Facility A is a $15,000 unsecured revolving line of credit and requires monthly payments of interest. Facility A has a floating interest rate of 1.45% over the 30-day LIBOR Rate (as defined).

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Facility B is an accordion feature to increase the revolving line of credit to a $35,000 secured revolving line of credit. Facility B will be secured by the Company’s U.S. assets, including its manufacturing facilities, and requires monthly payments of interest. Facility B will bear interest at the 30-day LIBOR Rate or the Bank’s Base Rate (as defined), at the Company’s discretion, plus a margin based on the Borrower’s Funded Debt to EBITDA Leverage Ratio (as defined). The LIBOR Margin ranges from 1.45% to 2.25% and the Bank’s Base Rate ranges from (0.25)% to 0.00%.

Facility C is a $15,000 construction and term loan. The Company did not activate Facility C for the construction of its new Sarasota factory.

Facility A or Facility B (if activated) is payable in full on August 1, 2016. Maturity may be accelerated by the Bank upon an Event of Default (as defined). Prepayment may be made without penalty or premium at any time upon the required notice to the Bank.

Facility A is subject to debt covenants (capitalized terms are defined therein) including: 1) Minimum Tangible Net Worth of not less than $92,000, increased annually by 50% of Net Income, and 2) Minimum EBITDA of not less than $5,000; and requires the Company to maintain its primary domestic deposit accounts with the bank. At June 28, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants related to Facility A as follows:

Covenant	Required Ratio/Amount	Actual Ratio/Amount
Minimum Tangible Net Worth	$160,315	$	208,111
Minimum EBITDA	Not less than $5 million	$	67,068

If Facility B is activated, covenant 2 above will automatically terminate and two additional covenants will be required: 1) Funded Debt to EBITDA ratio equal to or less than 3.0:1.0, and 2) EBIT to Interest Expense ratio of not less than 2.5:1.0. As of June 28, 2014, the Company had not activated Facility B.

The Company did not have any amounts drawn on Facilities A, B, or C for the periods ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013.

9. INCOME TAXES

At June 28, 2014, the Company had an unrecognized tax benefit of $1,014 including accrued interest. If recognized, the unrecognized tax benefit would have a favorable effect on the effective tax rate in future periods. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. Interest accrued as of June 28, 2014, is not considered material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns as well as income tax returns in various states and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2004 for the majority of tax jurisdictions.

The Company’s federal returns are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the United States for the periods 2004 through 2012. To date, there have not been any significant proposed adjustments that have not been accounted for in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Audit outcomes and the timing of audit settlements are subject to significant uncertainty. It is reasonably possible that within the next twelve months the Company will resolve some or all of the matters presently under consideration for 2004 through 2012 with the IRS and that there could be significant increases or decreases to unrecognized tax benefits.

10. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has a single reportable segment in manufacturing, marketing, selling and distributing its products worldwide. The individual subsidiaries comprising the Company operate predominantly in a single industry as manufacturers and distributors of hydraulic components. Given the similar nature of products offered for sale, the type of customers, the methods of distribution and how the Company is managed, the Company determined that it has only one operating and reporting segment for both internal and external reporting purposes.

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Geographic Region Information:

Net sales are measured based on the geographic destination of sales. Total and long-lived assets are shown based on the physical location of the assets. Long-lived assets primarily include net property, plant and equipment:

	Three Months Ended June 28, 2014		Three Months Ended June 29, 2013		Six months ended June 28, 2014		Six months ended June 29, 2013
Net sales
Americas	$	30,259	$	27,422	$	55,843	$	51,981
Europe/Africa/ME	18,773		16,293		36,922		31,862
Asia/Pacific	12,018		12,073		25,094		23,005
Total	$	61,050	$	55,788	$	117,859	$	106,848

	June 28, 2014		December 28, 2013
Total assets
Americas	$	157,181	$	138,828
Europe/Africa/ME	62,190		58,388
Asia/Pacific	19,872		16,262
Total	$	239,243	$	213,478
Long-lived assets
Americas	$	71,156	$	70,479
Europe/Africa/ME	10,502		9,745
Asia/Pacific	4,313		4,198
Total	$	85,971	$	84,422

11. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company applies fair value accounting guidelines for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Under these guidelines, fair value is defined as the price that would be received for the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e. an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little, infrequent, or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions about inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The Company’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of marketable equity securities, mutual funds, and phantom stock units were derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of all other financial instruments were valued based on quoted market prices or model driven valuations using significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

The Company’s short-term investments have been classified and accounted for as available-for-sale. Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments at the time of purchase and reevaluates the designation at each balance sheet date. The Company may or may not hold securities with stated maturities greater than 12 months until maturity. As management views these securities as available to support current operations, the Company classifies securities with maturities beyond 12 months as current assets under the caption short-term investments in the accompanying Consolidated Balance

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Sheets. These investments are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of shareholder’s equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are generally determined using the specific identification method, and are included in miscellaneous (income) expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following tables provide information regarding the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 28, 2014, and December 28, 2013.

	June 28, 2014
	Adjusted Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
Assets
Level 1:
Equity securities	$	1,850	$	168	$	(81	)	$	1,937
Mutual funds	4,284		43		(2		)	4,325
Subtotal	$	6,134	$	211	$	(83	)	$	6,262
Level 2:
Corporate fixed income	$	29,959	$	115	$	(141	)	$	29,933
Municipal bonds	1,439		—		(25		)	1,414
Asset backed securities	958		—		(66		)	892
Subtotal	$	32,356	$	115	$	(232	)	$	32,239
Total	$	38,490	$	326	$	(315	)	$	38,501
Liabilities
Level 1:
Phantom stock units	$	59	$	—	$	—		$	59
Total	$	59	$	—	$	—		$	59

	December 28, 2013
	Adjusted Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
Assets
Level 1:
Equity securities	$	2,049	$	137	$	(64	)	$	2,122
Mutual funds	3,865		19		(1		)	3,883
Subtotal	$	5,914	$	156	$	(65	)	$	6,005
Level 2:
Corporate fixed income	$	25,240	$	126	$	(250	)	$	25,116
Municipal bonds	2,775		1		(28		)	2,748
Certificates of deposit and time deposits	4,014		1		—			4,015
Asset backed securities	974		—		(129		)	845
Subtotal	$	33,003	$	128	$	(407	)	$	32,724
Total	$	38,917	$	284	$	(472	)	$	38,729
Liabilities
Level 1:
Phantom stock units	$	38	$	—	$	—		$	38
Total	$	38	$	—	$	—		$	38

The Company recognized a net realized gain on investments during the six months ended June 28, 2014of $160 and a net realized loss of $5 during the six months ended June 29, 2013. As of June 28, 2014, gross unrealized losses related to individual securities that had been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or longer were not significant. The Company considers these unrealized losses in market value of its investments to be temporary in nature. When evaluating an investment for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as the length of time and extent to which fair value has been below its cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer and any changes thereto, and the Company’s intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not it will be required to sell, the investment before recovery of the investment’s cost basis. There were no other-than-temporary impairments during the six month period ended June 28, 2014.

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Maturities of investments at June 28, 2014are as follows:

	Adjusted Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	11,374	$	11,386
Due after one year but within five years	10,526		10,436
Due after five years but within ten years	5,304		5,346
Due after ten years	5,152		5,071
Equity securities	1,850		1,937
Mutual Funds	4,284		4,325
Total	$	38,490	$	38,501

The Company reports phantom stock units as a liability. The Company recognized expense relating to this liability of $21 and $29, for the six month periods ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013. Phantom stock units vest over a period of three years.

The Company did not have any fair value adjustments for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period ended June 28, 2014.

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12. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component

Six Months Ended June 28, 2014

	Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available-for- Sale Securities			Foreign Currency Items		Total
Balance at December 28, 2013	$	(188	)	$	2,779	$	2,591
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	295			2,668		2,963
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income	(100		)	—		(100		)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)	195			2,668		2,863
Balance, June 28, 2014	$	7		$	5,447	$	5,454

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Six Months Ended June 28, 2014

	Amount  Reclassified from AOCI
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components	Six Months Ended   June 28, 2014			Affected Line  Item in the  Consolidated Statements of Operations
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities
Realized gain/(loss) on sale of securities	$	160		Miscellaneous (income) expense, net
	160			Total before tax
	(60		)	Tax benefit
	$	100		Net of tax
Total reclassifications for the period	$	100

13. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance on Revenue from Contracts with Customers, to clarify the principles used to recognize revenue for all entities. The guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company will evaluate the effects, if any, adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In April 2014, the FASB issued guidance on Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disposals of Components of an Entity, which changes the criteria for determining which disposals can be presented as discontinued operations and modifies related disclosure requirements. The guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

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14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings other than routine litigation incidental to its business. In the opinion of management, the amount of ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not materially affect the results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the Company.

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW

Sun is a leading designer and manufacturer of high-performance screw-in hydraulic cartridge valves and manifolds, which control force, speed and motion as integral components in fluid power systems. The Company sells its products globally through wholly owned subsidiaries and independent distributors. Sales outside the United States for the year ended December 28, 2013, were approximately 57% of total net sales.

Approximately two-thirds of product sales are used by the mobile market, which is characterized by applications where the equipment is not fixed in place, the operating environment is often unpredictable, and duty cycles are generally moderate to low. Some examples of the mobile market include equipment used in off-road construction, agriculture, fire and rescue, utilities, oil fields, and mining.

The remaining one-third of sales are used by industrial markets, which are characterized by equipment that is fixed in place, typically in a controlled environment, and which operates at higher pressures and duty cycles. Power units, automation machinery, metal cutting machine tools and plastics machinery are some examples of industrial equipment. The Company sells to both markets with a single product line.

In recent periods, the Company’s products have been used by emerging markets that have characteristics of both the mobile and industrial markets and do not conveniently fit either classification exclusively. These markets include alternative energy equipment including wind, wave and solar equipment, animatronics and staging for theater and cinema. The Company sells to these markets the same products used in its traditional markets.

Management and Operations Philosophy

Since its inception, Sun has operated as an entrepreneurial enterprise, with an emphasis on individual employee empowerment and a disinclination to create bureaucracy, a formal management structure or administrative impediments to innovation, efficiency and customer service. Accordingly, the Company’s organization, management structure, and reporting and decision-making systems are highly unified and unlayered.

In addition to representative and sales offices located throughout the world, Sun has three subsidiaries outside the United States (in the UK, Germany and Korea) and one U.S. subsidiary. These entity distinctions arose out of historical considerations or as the result of acquisitions. Nevertheless, and increasingly as it has developed into a global enterprise, the Company is operated and managed on a consolidated basis. Much of the Company’s primary financial and operations data is reported from Sun’s various legal entities, which are separate tax-payers and, in many cases, subject to statutory audits in the countries in which they are organized. This information from Sun locations around the world is then compiled and aggregated, with appropriate consolidating entries, on a monthly basis. However, we do not manage or make decisions based on the individual legal entity information. Instead, this is done on the basis of the consolidated information.

Sun has always employed a leadership model in which all management personnel have line responsibilities and participate across functional lines and in multiple areas, including geographical areas. Through a common vision, shared values and networks of informal, overlapping relationships, the Company has emphasized a unified approach. The CEO oversees the Company with a constant focus on consolidated results.

With oversight from its Board of Directors and an emphasis on transparent communication across the entire Company, Sun’s operating strategy and business is based upon the creation and manufacture of a comprehensive line of functional products which are sold, through distribution and directly, worldwide for use in a host of mobile and industrial applications. This unified focus places a premium on the delivery of Sun products for fluid power solutions anywhere in the world in the most efficient manner, with little regard for traditional geographic or entity differentiation. Instead, Sun’s management looks at where products are sold - the Americas, Europe (which includes the Middle East and Africa), and Asia/Pacific. Decisions as to resource allocation, expansion of facilities and personnel, and capital investment are all made based on information on “sales

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to” customers, not information about “sales from” Sun subsidiary entities. This reflects the fact that sales are routinely specified, originated or sold beyond and regardless of entity or geographic boundaries. In particular, many of the sales in Europe and Asia come directly from the US and never pass through one of Sun’s subsidiary entities in those regions.

Management’s focus is on overall Company performance and the evaluation of opportunities for additional “sales to” customers. Sun’s CEO truly acts as the chief executive for the entire business; he and the other management leaders oversee operations worldwide, without an intermediate reporting bureaucracy in each location in which Sun has a legal entity. Using “shared offices,” leadership responsibilities are disbursed throughout the Company, with minimal formal reporting relationships and maximum collaboration among employees worldwide. By focusing on total net orders and total net sales, not individual legal entity performance, Sun is able to better serve its customers. This philosophy permeates not only the management approach to decision-making, but also the Company’s compensation system, which is based on company-wide performance, and not individual or entity-level management-by-objective criteria.

Industry conditions

Demand for the Company’s products is dependent on demand for the capital goods into which the products are incorporated. The capital goods industries in general, and the fluid power industry specifically, are subject to economic cycles. According to the National Fluid Power Association (the fluid power industry’s trade association in the United States), the United States index of shipments of hydraulic products decreased 5% in 2013 after increasing 1% in 2012. The index of shipments of hydraulic products increased 4% for the three-month period ending June 28, 2014, compared to the same period of the prior year.

The Company’s order trend has historically tracked closely to the United States Purchasing Managers Index (PMI). When PMI is over 50, it indicates economic expansion in the manufacturing sector; when it is below 50, it indicates contraction. The index increased to 55.3 in June 2014 compared to 52.5 in June 2013. The U.S. PMI index registered 57.1 for July 2014, indicating expansion in the manufacturing sector for the 14th consecutive month. The index was supported by growth in new orders, production, and employment. Management believes this is a strong indicator for positive near-term business conditions for Sun.

Results for the second quarter

(in millions except net income per share)

	June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013		Increase
Three Months Ended
Net sales	$	61.1	$	55.8	9	%
Net income	$	12.2	$	11.8	3	%
Net income per share:
Basic	$	0.46	$	0.45	2	%
Diluted	$	0.46	$	0.45	2	%
Six Months Ended
Net sales	$	117.9	$	106.8	10	%
Net income	$	23.6	$	21.4	10	%
Net income per share:
Basic	$	0.89	$	0.82	9	%
Diluted	$	0.89	$	0.82	9	%

Sun's second quarter sales reached record levels. Demand was bolstered by European and North American end markets, with Europe up 15%, and North America 10%. Asia/Pacific sales were comparable with the same period last year.

As anticipated, second quarter earnings were affected by investments, including sales and marketing efforts in Asia and costs associated with the Company's new facility. These strategic investments support Sun's long-term profitable growth. Earnings were also impacted by additional expenses in the quarter, including increased overtime, losses on disposed assets, and increased taxes related to a change in the Company's state tax rate. Combined, these non-recurring expenses totaled approximately $0.02 per share.

The Company continues to make investments in new technology. Earlier this year the Company expanded its offering of electrically actuated cartridge valves. This quarter the Company also enhanced its automated integrated package design tool - Quick Design. This tool is available on Sun's website and allows customers to create custom integrated package solutions and

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receive designs in a matter of minutes. Product development efforts are on-going and management expects to release innovative products in the second half of the year.

Demand in the first half of the year was strong. Estimated third quarter sales follow the normal seasonal pattern and show growth over the same period last year. Economic indicators, like the U.S PMI, indicate further growth in the manufacturing sector.

Outlook

Third quarter 2014 revenues are expected to be approximately $55 million, up 11% from the third quarter of 2013. Earnings per share are estimated to be $0.36 to $0.38 compared to $0.32 in the same period a year ago.

COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 28, 2014 AND JUNE 29, 2013

Net Sales

Net sales were $61.1 million, an increase of $5.3 million, or 9.4%, compared to $55.8 million in the second quarter of 2013. The increase in net sales was driven by stronger demand for capital goods equipment, primarily from North American and European end markets. A price increase, effective October 1, 2013, contributed approximately 3%, or $1.8 million to sales. Changes in exchange rates had a positive impact on sales of approximately $1.1 million. New product sales (defined as products introduced within the last five years) continue to make up 10 - 15% of total sales.

Asian/Pacific sales decreased0.5% or $0.1 million, to $12.0 million in the second quarter of 2014, primarily related to decreased demand from China. Exchange rates had a $0.4 million positive impact on Asia/Pacific sales in the second quarter of 2014. EAME sales increased15.2% or $2.5 million, to $18.8 million in the second quarter of 2014, primarily related to demand in Germany, the United Kingdom, and Spain. Sales to Europe have exceeded levels experienced prior to the general economic downturn in this region over the past two years. Exchange rates had a positive impact on sales to EAME of approximately $0.7 million in the second quarter of 2014. Sales to the Americas increased 10.3% or $2.8 million, to $30.3 million in the second quarter of 2014, driven by U.S. demand.

Gross Profit

Gross profit increased$2.4 million or 10.1% to $25.8 million in the second quarter of 2014, compared to $23.4 million in the second quarter of last year. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 42.2% in the second quarter of 2014, compared to 41.9% in the second quarter of last year. The increase in gross profit was attributable to increased sales volume, which added approximately $1.5 million, and pricing, which added $1.8 million. These increases were partially offset by higher overhead costs. These cost increases were primarily related to indirect labor costs including overtime, building maintenance and repairs, and depreciation related to our new facility.

Selling, Engineering and Administrative Expenses

Selling, engineering and administrative expenses increased11.1%, or $0.7 million, to $7.4 million in the second quarter of 2014, compared to $6.6 million in the second quarter of last year. The change for the second quarter is primarily related to increases in compensation, including stock compensation and currency effects, totaling $0.3 million. The remainder is made up primarily of increased investment in China of approximately $0.2 million, and outside services of $0.1 million.

Operating Income

Operating income increased$1.6 million or 9.6% to $18.4 million in the second quarter of 2014, compared to $16.8 million in the second quarter last year, with operating margins of 30.1% and 30.0% for the second quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The Company derives its operating income based on the consolidated results of its legal entities. The Company has made the decision to consolidate engineering and manufacturing for the most part in the U.S. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries primarily act as part of our sales and distribution channel. This structure results in different operating margins among the legal entities due to the mix of products, channels to market, and industries present in different geographic regions.

Products manufactured in the U.S. are sold worldwide. Pricing, operations and cost structure are the primary reasons that operating income in the U.S. is higher than foreign subsidiary operating income, which we expect will continue. Our German and UK entities act as value add distributors. These entities sell to both end use customers in their respective regions, as well as

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to third party distributors in certain parts of Europe. UK margins have historically been lower than Germany margins. This is due to the fact that, in the UK, we manufacture iron manifolds for the European market. This results in higher overhead costs primarily related to machinery and equipment, and the employment of nearly twice as many people as in Germany. Margins are lowest in our Korean entity. Korea, more than any other subsidiary, sells direct to large OEM customers where pricing pressure is most pronounced.

The U.S. legal entity contributed $14.9 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014, compared to $13.7 million in 2013, an increase of $1.2 million. The increase is primarily related to volume and pricing. Increased revenue volume was driven by sales to the United States. Increasingly, the US legal entity ships products directly to customers around the world. Third party export sales from the US were $16.1 million in 2014 compared to $15.3 million in 2013. As demand strengthens internationally, the US legal entity will benefit from these direct export sales.

Our Korean subsidiary contributed $0.3 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014 compared to $0.5 million in 2013, a decrease of $0.2 million. The decrease was due to margin erosion, going from approximately 10% to 6% of sales. This decrease was primarily related to increased labor and overhead costs.

Our German subsidiary contributed $1.8 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014 compared to $1.5 million during 2013, an increase of $0.3 million. Higher volume added approximately $0.2 million, with the remainder resulting from margin expansion. Operating margins were 23.8% and 22.2%, in 2014 and 2013, respectively. The margin growth was attributable to material cost decreases related to purchases of material in U.S. Dollars and a strengthening Euro.

Our U.K. subsidiary contributed $1.2 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014 compared to $1.0 million during 2013, an increase of $0.2 million. The increase was driven by higher volume as margins remained relatively flat at approximately 21%. Material cost decreases were offset by higher labor and overhead costs.

Interest Income, Net

Net interest income was $0.3 million for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, compared to $0.2 million for the quarter ended June 29, 2013. The Company currently has no outstanding debt. Total average cash and investments for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, was $104.1 million compared to $77.5 million for the quarter ended June 29, 2013.

Miscellaneous (Income) Expense, Net

Net miscellaneous expense was $0.3 million for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, compared to net miscellaneous income of $0.5 million for the quarter ended June 29, 2013. The current year period included losses on the disposal of assets. The prior year period included a gain of approximately $0.5 million related to the acquisition of WhiteOak Controls.

Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, was 33.9% of pretax income compared to 32.7% for the quarter ended June 29, 2013. This effective rate relates to the relative levels of income and different tax rates in effect among the countries in which the Company sells its products. The increase is primarily related to a change in the Company's U.S. state tax rate.

COMPARISON OF THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 28, 2014 AND JUNE 29, 2013

Net Sales

Net sales were $117.9 million, an increase of $11.0 million, or 10.3%, compared to $106.8 million in 2013. The increase in net sales was driven by stronger worldwide demand for capital goods equipment. A price increase, effective October 1, 2013, contributed approximately 2.5%, or $3.0 million to sales. Changes in exchange rates had a positive impact on sales of approximately $1.6 million. New product sales (defined as products introduced within the last five years) continue to make up 10 - 15% of total sales.

Asian/Pacific sales increased9.1% or $2.1 million, to $25.1 million in 2014, primarily related to demand from Korea and China. Exchange rates had a $0.6 million positive impact on Asia/Pacific sales in 2014. EAME sales increased15.9% or $5.1 million, to $36.9 million in 2014, primarily related to demand in Germany, the United Kingdom, Austria, and Spain. Sales to Europe have exceeded levels experienced prior to the general economic downturn in this region over the past two years. Exchange rates had a positive impact on sales to EAME of approximately $1.0 million in 2014. Sales to the Americas increased7.4% or $3.9 million, to $55.8 million in 2014, driven by U.S. demand.

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Gross Profit

Gross profit increased$5.9 million or 13.5% to $49.8 million in 2014, compared to $43.9 million last year. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 42.3% in 2014, compared to 41.1% last year. The increase in gross profit was primarily attributable to increased sales volume in the current period of approximately $3.3 million. Pricing added approximately $3.0 million to gross profit. This was partially offset by increased overhead expenses, primarily related to indirect labor costs including overtime, building maintenance and repairs, and depreciation related to our new facility.

Selling, Engineering and Administrative Expenses

Selling, engineering and administrative expenses increased11.4%, or $1.5 million, to $14.7 million in 2014, compared to $13.2 million last year. The change for the year is primarily related to increases in compensation, including stock compensation and currency effects, totaling $0.4 million. The remainder is primarily made up of increased marketing costs associated with product launches, and outside services, each totaling approximately $0.3 million.

Operating Income

Operating income increased$4.4 million or 14.4% to $35.1 million in 2014, compared to $30.7 million last year, with operating margins of 29.8% and 28.7% 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The Company derives its operating income based on the consolidated results of its legal entities. The Company has made the decision to consolidate engineering and manufacturing for the most part in the U.S. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries primarily act as part of our sales and distribution channel. This structure results in different operating margins between the legal entities due to the mix of products, channels to market, and industries present in different geographic regions.

Products manufactured in the U.S. are sold worldwide. Pricing, operations and cost structure are the primary reasons that operating income in the U.S. is higher than foreign subsidiary operating income, which we expect will continue. Our German and UK entities act as value add distributors. These entities sell to both end use customers in their respective regions, as well as to third party distributors in certain parts of Europe. UK margins have historically been lower than Germany margins. This is due to the fact that, in the UK, we manufacture iron manifolds for the European market. This results in higher overhead costs primarily related to machinery and equipment, and the employment of nearly twice as many people as in Germany. Margins are lowest in our Korean entity. Korea, more than any other subsidiary, sells direct to large OEM customers where pricing pressure is most pronounced.

The U.S. legal entity contributed $27.9 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014, compared to $24.6 million in 2013, an increase of $3.3 million. The increase was driven by higher volume and pricing, which offset increased input costs. Increased revenue volume was driven by sales to the United States. Increasingly, the US legal entity ships products directly to customers around the world. Third party export sales from the US were $31.4 million in 2014 compared to $28.6 million in 2013. As demand strengthens internationally, the US legal entity will benefit from these direct export sales.

Our Korean subsidiary contributed $1.1 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014 compared to $1.2 million in 2013, a decrease of $0.1 million. The decrease was due to margin erosion, going from approximately 11% to 9% of sales. This decrease was primarily related to increased material, labor and overhead costs.

Our German subsidiary contributed $3.7 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014 compared to $3.0 million during 2013, an increase of $0.7 million. Higher volume added approximately $0.4 million, with the remainder resulting from margin expansion. Operating margins were 24.1% and 22.3%, in 2014 and 2013, respectively. The margin growth was attributable to material cost decreases related to purchases of material in U.S. Dollars and a strengthening Euro.

Our U.K. subsidiary contributed $2.3 million to our consolidated operating income in 2014 compared to $2.0 million during 2013, an increase of $0.3 million. Higher volume contributed $0.4 million, which was offset by a decrease in margin from 21% to 20%.

Interest Income, Net

Net interest income was $0.6 million in 2014, compared to $0.4 million in 2013. The Company currently has no outstanding debt. Total average cash and investments for the six months ended June 28, 2014, was $102.5 million compared to $75.7 million for the six months ended June 29, 2013.

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Miscellaneous (Income) Expense, Net

Net miscellaneous expense was $0.4 million in 2014, compared to net miscellaneous income of $0.4 million in 2013. The current year period included losses on the disposal of assets. The prior year period included a gain of approximately $0.5 million related to the acquisition of WhiteOak Controls.

Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 28, 2014, was 33.4% of pretax income compared to 32.5% for the six months ended June 29, 2013. This effective rate relates to the relative levels of income and different tax rates in effect among the countries in which the Company sells its products. The increase is primarily related to a change in the Company's U.S. state tax rate.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Historically, the Company’s primary source of capital has been cash generated from operations, although fluctuations in working capital requirements have from time to time been met through borrowings under revolving lines of credit. The Company’s principal uses of cash have been to pay operating expenses, make capital expenditures, pay dividends to shareholders, and service debt.

Cash from operations for the six months ended June 28, 2014, was $26.7 million, an increase of $3.2 million, compared to $23.5 million for the six months ended June 29, 2013. Net income was up approximately $2.2 million from the prior period. Changes in working capital relating to increases in accounts receivable were $5.7 million during 2014, compared to $6.7 million during 2013. Increases in inventory were $0.9 million during 2014, compared to a decrease of $0.2 million during 2013. Increases in accounts payable and accruals were $4.1 million during 2014, compared to $2.5 million during 2013. These working capital changes are typical of improved business conditions in 2014 compared to those experienced in the Company’s first half of 2013.  Cash on hand increased$17.2 million from $54.9 million at the end of 2013 to $72.1 million at June 28, 2014. Days sales outstanding (DSO) were 34 at June 28, 2014, and 33 at June 29, 2013. Inventory turns were 9.6 as of June 28, 2014, and 10.4 as of June 29, 2013.

Capital expenditures were $5.1 million for the six months ended June 28, 2014. Approximately $2.2 million related to construction of facilities. The remainder is made up primarily of purchases of machinery and equipment. Capital expenditures, primarily related to the Company's new facility, were $9.5 million for the six months ended June 29, 2013. Capital expenditures for 2014 are estimated to be $10.0 million, which includes approximately $2.0 million for improvements to, and reconfiguring of, the Company's Manatee County facility originally constructed in 1997. Changes to this facility are expected to create operational efficiencies and productivity gains with regard to the Company's high-volume cartridge valve line. The remainder of capital expenditures primarily consists of purchases of machinery and equipment.

The Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.09 per share payable on July 15, 2014, to shareholders of record as of June 30, 2014. The declaration and payment of future dividends is subject to the sole discretion of the Board of Directors, and any determination as to the payment of future dividends will depend upon the Company’s profitability, financial condition, capital needs, future prospects and other factors deemed pertinent by the Board of Directors.

The Company believes that cash generated from operations and its borrowing availability under its revolving line of credit will be sufficient to satisfy the Company’s operating expenses and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future. In the event that economic conditions were to severely worsen for a protracted period of time, the Company would have several options available to ensure liquidity in addition to increased borrowing. Capital expenditures could be postponed since they primarily pertain to long-term improvements in operations. Additional operating expense reductions also could be made. Finally, the dividend to shareholders could be reduced or suspended.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not engage in any off balance sheet financing arrangements. In particular, the Company does not have any material interest in variable interest entities, which include special purpose entities and structured finance entities.

Through the first quarter of the prior year, the Company used the equity method of accounting to account for its 40% equity investment in WhiteOak. The Company did not have a majority ownership in or exercise control over the entity. The investment was not material to the financial statements of the Company at March 30, 2013. On April 1, 2013, Sun Hydraulics purchased the remaining 60% of WhiteOak (see note 7.)

22

Seasonality

The Company generally has experienced increased sales during the second quarter of the year, largely as a result of the order patterns of our customers. The Company’s second quarter net sales, income from operations and net income historically are the highest of any quarter during the year.

Inflation

The impact of inflation on the Company’s operating results has been moderate in recent years, reflecting generally lower rates of inflation in the economy. While inflation has not had, and the Company does not expect that it will have, a material impact upon operating results, there is no assurance that the Company’s business will not be affected by inflation in the future.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Company currently applies judgment and estimates which may have a material effect on the eventual outcome of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses for impairment of long-lived assets, inventory, goodwill, accruals, and income taxes. The Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates are included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2013, and did not change during the first six months of 2014.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain oral statements made by management from time to time and certain statements contained herein that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, because such statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, including those in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, are statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations, estimates or projections of the Company, its Directors or its Officers about the Company and the industry in which it operates, and assumptions made by management, and include among other items, (i) the Company’s strategies regarding growth, including its intention to develop new products; (ii) the Company’s financing plans; (iii) trends affecting the Company’s financial condition or results of operations; (iv) the Company’s ability to continue to control costs and to meet its liquidity and other financing needs; (v) the declaration and payment of dividends; and (vi) the Company’s ability to respond to changes in customer demand domestically and internationally, including as a result of standardization. Although the Company believes that its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the anticipated results will occur.

Important factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, among other items, (i) the economic cyclicality of the capital goods industry in general and the hydraulic valve and manifold industry in particular, which directly affect customer orders, lead times and sales volume; (ii) conditions in the capital markets, including the interest rate environment and the availability of capital; (iii) changes in the competitive marketplace that could affect the Company’s revenue and/or costs, such as increased competition, lack of qualified engineering, marketing, management or other personnel, and increased labor and raw materials costs; (iv) changes in technology or customer requirements, such as standardization of the cavity into which screw-in cartridge valves must fit, which could render the Company’s products or technologies noncompetitive or obsolete; (v) new product introductions, product sales mix and the geographic mix of sales nationally and internationally; and (vi) changes relating to the Company’s international sales, including changes in regulatory requirements or tariffs, trade or currency restrictions, fluctuations in exchange rates, and tax and collection issues. Further information relating to factors that could cause actual results to differ from those anticipated is included but not limited to information under the headings Item 1. “Business,” and Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2013, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations” in this Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2014. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on borrowed funds, which could affect its results of operations and financial condition. The Company’s interest rate on its debt financing remains variable based upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company had no variable-rate debt outstanding at June 28, 2014. Therefore, a 1% change in interest rates up or down would not have a material effect on the Company’s income statement on an annual basis.

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency exchange fluctuations relates primarily to the direct investment in its facilities in the United Kingdom, Germany and Korea. The Company does not use financial instruments to hedge foreign currency exchange rate changes.

23

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of June 28, 2014, the Company’s management, under the direction of its Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in our SEC reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of June 28, 2014, in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in the Company’s periodic SEC filings.

There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the period ended June 28, 2014, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

24

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

For information regarding risk factors, please refer to Part I, Item 1A in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2013.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

25

Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibits:

Exhibit Number	Exhibit Description
31.1	CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2	CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1	CEO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.
32.2	CFO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.
101.INS	XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH	XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL	XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF	XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB	XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE	XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

26

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Sarasota, State of Florida on August 5, 2014.

SUN HYDRAULICS CORPORATION
By:	/s/ Tricia L. Fulton
	Tricia L. Fulton
	Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

27

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Allen J. Carlson, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, of Sun Hydraulics Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 5, 2014

/s/ Allen J. Carlson

Allen J. Carlson

President, Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Tricia L. Fulton, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2014, of Sun Hydraulics Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 5, 2014

/s/ Tricia L. Fulton

Tricia L. Fulton

Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. § 1350

I, Allen J. Carlson, the Chief Executive Officer of Sun Hydraulics Corporation (the “Company”), certify that (i) the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Company for the quarter ended June 28, 2014 (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and (ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

/s/ Allen J. Carlson

Chief Executive Officer

August 5, 2014

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. § 1350

I, Tricia L. Fulton, the Chief Financial Officer of Sun Hydraulics Corporation (the “Company”), certify that (i) the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Company for the quarter ended June 28, 2014 (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and (ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

/s/ Tricia L. Fulton

Chief Financial Officer

August 5, 2014

XML

Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details 2) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	Jun. 28, 2014
Schedule of estimated amortization expense
2014	$ 256
2015	255
2016	255
2017	255
2018	255
Total	$ 1,276

XML

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Changes in AOCI (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, by Component
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Beginning Balance	$ 2,591
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	2,963
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income	(100)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)	2,863
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Ending Balance	5,454
Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available-for- Sale Securities [Member]
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, by Component
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Beginning Balance	(188)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	295
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income	(100)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)	195
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Ending Balance	7
Foreign Currency Items [Member]
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, by Component
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Beginning Balance	2,779
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	2,668
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income	0
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)	2,668
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Ending Balance	$ 5,447

XML

Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details 1) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	Jun. 28, 2014
Summary of maturities of marketable securities
Due in less than one year, adjusted cost	$ 11,374
Due after one year but within five years, adjusted cost	10,526
Due after five years but within ten years, adjusted cost	5,304
Due after ten years, adjusted cost	5,152
Equity securities, adjusted cost	1,850
Mutual Funds, adjusted cost	4,284
Total, Adjusted Cost	38,490
Due in less than one year, fair value	11,386
Due after one year but within five years, fair value	10,436
Due after five years but within ten years, fair value	5,346
Due after ten years, fair value	5,071
Equity securities, fair value	1,937
Mutual Funds, fair value	4,325
Asset measured at, fair value	$ 38,501

XML

Stock Based Compensation (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]
Nonvested Beginning balance Number of shares		176
Granted, Number of shares	0
Vested, Number of shares	0
Forfeitures, Number of shares	0
Nonvested Ending balance Number of shares	176	176
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Roll Forward]
Nonvested Beginning balance, Weighted average grant-date fair value		$ 32.13
Nonvested Ending balance, Weighted average grant-date fair value	$ 0	$ 32.13

XML

Inventories (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Summary of inventories

	June 28, 2014			December 28, 2013
Raw materials	$	7,006		$	6,037
Work in process	4,098			4,258
Finished goods	4,354			4,238
Provision for slow moving inventory	(749		)	(680		)
Total	$	14,709		$	13,853

XML

Long-Term Debt (Details) (USD $)	0 Months Ended	6 Months Ended			3 Months Ended	6 Months Ended
	Aug. 01, 2011 CreditFacility	Jun. 28, 2014 covenant	Jun. 29, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility B [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility B [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility B [Member] Base Rate [Member] Minimum [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility B [Member] Base Rate [Member] Maximum [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility B [Member] London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] Minimum [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility B [Member] London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] Maximum [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Facility [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Secured Debt [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Secured Debt [Member]
Long-Term Debt (Textual) [Abstract]
Effective date	Aug. 01, 2011
Number of credit facilities	3
Credit facilities, maximum capacity	$ 50,000,000			$ 35,000,000	$ 15,000,000	$ 15,000,000								$ 15,000,000
Variable interest rate					1.45%			(0.25%)	0.00%	1.45%	2.25%
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate Description				P30D		P30D
Debt Instrument, Restrictive Covenants						92000000
Debt covenant, Minimum Tangible Net Worth						5000000
Debt Covenant, Minimum Tangible Net Worth, Annual Increase by Percentage of Net Income						50.00%
Payments on credit facility													Facility C requires monthly payments of interest for the first 24 months and monthly payments of principal plus accrued interest for 60 months
Expiration date							Aug. 01, 2016					Aug. 01, 2016
Required minimum tangible net worth		160,315,000
Actual tangible net worth		208,111,000
Required minimum EBITDA (not less than)		5,000,000
Actual EBITDA		67,068,000
Number of debt covenants		2
Funded debt to EBITDA		3.0					3.0
EBIT to Interest Expense ratio		2.5					2.5
Line of Credit Amortization		$ 0	$ 0

XML

Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014
Summary of changes in goodwill
Goodwill, Beginning Balance	$ 5,221
Acquisitions	0
Currency translation	108
Goodwill, Ending Balance	$ 5,329

XML

Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details Textual) (USD $)	3 Months Ended	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Textual) [Abstract]
Securities held with stated maturities		12 months
Securities classifies as current assets under caption marketable securities maturities		12 months
Realized loss on available for sale securities		$ 160,000	$ 5,000
Other than Temporary Impairment Losses, Investments	0
Nonrecurring [Member]
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Textual) [Abstract]
Fair value adjustments for assets measured at fair value		0
Fair value adjustments for liabilities measured at fair value		0
Phantom stock units [Member]
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Textual) [Abstract]
Phantom stock units, Vesting Period		3 years
Deferred director stock units and phantom stock units liability [Member]
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Textual) [Abstract]
Recognized expense related to deferred director stock units and phantom stock units liability		$ 21,000	$ 29,000

XML

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Earnings per share

The following table represents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except per share data):

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013		June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013
Net income	$	12,186	$	11,790	$	23,571	$	21,365
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,444		26,236		26,409		26,185
Basic net income per common share	$	0.46	$	0.45	$	0.89	$	0.82
Effect of dilutive stock options	—		—		—		—
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,444		26,236		26,409		26,185
Diluted net income per common share	$	0.46	$	0.45	$	0.89	$	0.82

XML

Income Taxes (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Unrecognized tax benefit	$ 1,014
Federal returns currently under examination	The Company’s federal returns are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the United States for the periods 2004 through 2012

XML

Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Schedule of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The following tables provide information regarding the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 28, 2014, and December 28, 2013.

	June 28, 2014
	Adjusted Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
Assets
Level 1:
Equity securities	$	1,850	$	168	$	(81	)	$	1,937
Mutual funds	4,284		43		(2		)	4,325
Subtotal	$	6,134	$	211	$	(83	)	$	6,262
Level 2:
Corporate fixed income	$	29,959	$	115	$	(141	)	$	29,933
Municipal bonds	1,439		—		(25		)	1,414
Asset backed securities	958		—		(66		)	892
Subtotal	$	32,356	$	115	$	(232	)	$	32,239
Total	$	38,490	$	326	$	(315	)	$	38,501
Liabilities
Level 1:
Phantom stock units	$	59	$	—	$	—		$	59
Total	$	59	$	—	$	—		$	59

	December 28, 2013
	Adjusted Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
Assets
Level 1:
Equity securities	$	2,049	$	137	$	(64	)	$	2,122
Mutual funds	3,865		19		(1		)	3,883
Subtotal	$	5,914	$	156	$	(65	)	$	6,005
Level 2:
Corporate fixed income	$	25,240	$	126	$	(250	)	$	25,116
Municipal bonds	2,775		1		(28		)	2,748
Certificates of deposit and time deposits	4,014		1		—			4,015
Asset backed securities	974		—		(129		)	845
Subtotal	$	33,003	$	128	$	(407	)	$	32,724
Total	$	38,917	$	284	$	(472	)	$	38,729
Liabilities
Level 1:
Phantom stock units	$	38	$	—	$	—		$	38
Total	$	38	$	—	$	—		$	38

Summary of maturities of marketable securities

Maturities of investments at June 28, 2014are as follows:

	Adjusted Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	11,374	$	11,386
Due after one year but within five years	10,526		10,436
Due after five years but within ten years	5,304		5,346
Due after ten years	5,152		5,071
Equity securities	1,850		1,937
Mutual Funds	4,284		4,325
Total	$	38,490	$	38,501

XML

Segment Reporting (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Schedule of segment information

Long-lived assets primarily include net property, plant and equipment:

	Three Months Ended June 28, 2014		Three Months Ended June 29, 2013		Six months ended June 28, 2014		Six months ended June 29, 2013
Net sales
Americas	$	30,259	$	27,422	$	55,843	$	51,981
Europe/Africa/ME	18,773		16,293		36,922		31,862
Asia/Pacific	12,018		12,073		25,094		23,005
Total	$	61,050	$	55,788	$	117,859	$	106,848

	June 28, 2014		December 28, 2013
Total assets
Americas	$	157,181	$	138,828
Europe/Africa/ME	62,190		58,388
Asia/Pacific	19,872		16,262
Total	$	239,243	$	213,478
Long-lived assets
Americas	$	71,156	$	70,479
Europe/Africa/ME	10,502		9,745
Asia/Pacific	4,313		4,198
Total	$	85,971	$	84,422

XML

Segment Reporting (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Dec. 28, 2013
Net sales
Net sales	$ 61,050	$ 55,788	$ 117,859	$ 106,848
Total assets
Total assets	239,243		239,243		213,478
Long-lived assets
Long-lived assets	85,971		85,971		84,422
Americas [Member]
Net sales
Net sales	30,259	27,422	55,843	51,981
Total assets
Total assets	157,181		157,181		138,828
Long-lived assets
Long-lived assets	71,156		71,156		70,479
EMEA [Member]
Net sales
Net sales	18,773	16,293	36,922	31,862
Total assets
Total assets	62,190		62,190		58,388
Long-lived assets
Long-lived assets	10,502		10,502		9,745
Asia/Pacific [Member]
Net sales
Net sales	12,018	12,073	25,094	23,005
Total assets
Total assets	19,872		19,872		16,262
Long-lived assets
Long-lived assets	$ 4,313		$ 4,313		$ 4,198

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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component

Six Months Ended June 28, 2014

	Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available-for- Sale Securities			Foreign Currency Items		Total
Balance at December 28, 2013	$	(188	)	$	2,779	$	2,591
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	295			2,668		2,963
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income	(100		)	—		(100		)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)	195			2,668		2,863
Balance, June 28, 2014	$	7		$	5,447	$	5,454

Summary of reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Six Months Ended June 28, 2014

	Amount  Reclassified from AOCI
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components	Six Months Ended   June 28, 2014			Affected Line  Item in the  Consolidated Statements of Operations
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities
Realized gain/(loss) on sale of securities	$	160		Miscellaneous (income) expense, net
	160			Total before tax
	(60		)	Tax benefit
	$	100		Net of tax
Total reclassifications for the period	$	100

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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Business (Details Textual)	Apr. 01, 2013	Mar. 30, 2013
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage		40.00%
Percentage of Common Stock Purchased	60.00%

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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Business

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF BUSINESS

BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF BUSINESS

Sun Hydraulics Corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, design, manufacture, and sell screw-in cartridge valves and manifolds used in hydraulic systems. The Company has facilities in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Korea, France, China, and India. Sun Hydraulics Corporation (“Sun Hydraulics”), with its main offices located in Sarasota, Florida, designs, manufactures, and sells its products primarily through distributors. Sun Hydraulik Holdings Limited (“Sun Holdings”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Hydraulics, was formed to provide a holding company for the European market operations; its wholly-owned subsidiaries are Sun Hydraulics Limited (a British corporation, “Sun Ltd.”) and Sun Hydraulik GmbH (a German corporation, “Sun GmbH”). Sun Ltd. operates a manufacturing and distribution facility located in Coventry, England, and Sun GmbH operates a manufacturing and distribution facility located in Erkelenz, Germany. Sun Hydraulics Korea Corporation (“Sun Korea”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Hydraulics, located in Inchon, South Korea, operates a manufacturing and distribution facility. In 2012, Sun Korea acquired Seungwon Solutions Corporation (“Seungwon”), also located in Inchon, South Korea, a component supplier to Sun Korea and third parties. Sun Hydraulics (France) (“Sun France”), a liaison office located in Bordeaux, France, is used to service the French market. Sun Hydraulics established Sun Hydraulics China Co. Ltd, a representative office in Shanghai in January 2011, to develop new business opportunities in the Chinese market. Sun Hydraulics (India), a liaison office in Bangalore, India, is used to develop new business opportunities in the Indian market. On September 27, 2011, Sun Hydraulics purchased the outstanding shares of High Country Tek, Inc. (“HCT”) it did not already own. HCT, now a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sun Hydraulics, is located in Nevada City, California, and designs and manufactures ruggedized electronic/hydraulic control solutions for mobile equipment markets. WhiteOak Controls, Inc. (“WhiteOak”), a 40% equity method investment, located in Mediapolis, Iowa, designs and produces complementary electronic control products. On April 1, 2013, Sun Hydraulics purchased the remaining 60% of WhiteOak, which was merged into HCT (see note 7).

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements are not included herein. The financial statements are prepared on a consistent basis (including normal recurring adjustments) and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2013, filed by Sun Hydraulics Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2014. In Management’s opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial statements are reflected in the interim periods presented. Operating results for the six month period ended June 28, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the period ending December 27, 2014.

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013
Computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share
Net income	$ 12,186	$ 11,790	$ 23,571	$ 21,365
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,444	26,236	26,409	26,185
Basic net income per common share (in dollars per share)	$ 0.46	$ 0.45	$ 0.89	$ 0.82
Effect of dilutive stock options	0	0	0	0
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,444	26,236	26,409	26,185
Diluted net income per common share (in dollars per share)	$ 0.46	$ 0.45	$ 0.89	$ 0.82

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details Textual) (USD $)		6 Months Ended	12 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 28, 2014 Subsidiaries [Member]	Dec. 28, 2013 Subsidiaries [Member]	Sep. 28, 2013 HCT [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 HCT [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Impairment of carrying value of goodwill		$ 0	$ 0	$ 0
Identifiable intangible assets					2,658,000	746,000
Remaining amortization	$ 130,000

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Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 72,139	$ 54,912
Restricted cash	354	334
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $117 and $117	22,666	16,984
Inventories	14,709	13,853
Income taxes receivable	0	954
Deferred income taxes	486	474
Short-term investments	38,501	38,729
Other current assets	4,417	2,816
Total current assets	153,272	129,056
Property, plant and equipment, net	77,424	75,731
Goodwill	5,329	5,221
Other assets	3,218	3,470
Total assets	239,243	213,478
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	5,976	4,630
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	6,542	7,016
Income taxes payable	21	0
Dividends payable	2,380	2,372
Total current liabilities	14,919	14,018
Deferred income taxes	7,809	7,747
Other noncurrent liabilities	302	285
Total liabilities	23,030	22,050
Commitments and contingencies	0	0
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized, par value $0.001, no shares outstanding	0	0
Common stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, par value $0.001, 26,448,374 and 26,352,692 shares outstanding	26	26
Capital in excess of par value	70,879	65,391
Retained earnings	139,854	123,420
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	5,454	2,591
Total shareholders’ equity	216,213	191,428
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	$ 239,243	$ 213,478

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details) (USD $)	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	$ 38,490,000
Asset measured at, fair value	38,501,000
Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	38,490,000	38,917,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	326,000	284,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(315,000)	(472,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	38,501,000	38,729,000
Level 1 [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	6,134,000	5,914,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	211,000	156,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(83,000)	(65,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	6,262,000	6,005,000
Liabilities
Liabilities measured at fair value, Adjusted cost		38,000
Liabilities measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	0	0
Liabilities measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	0	0
Liabilities measured at fair value	59,000	38,000
Convertible Debt, Fair Value Disclosures	59,000
Level 1 [Member] | Phantom stock units [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Liabilities
Liabilities measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	59,000	38,000
Liabilities measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	0	0
Liabilities measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	0	0
Liabilities measured at fair value	59,000	38,000
Level 1 [Member] | Equity securities [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	1,850,000	2,049,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	168,000	137,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(81,000)	(64,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	1,937,000	2,122,000
Level 1 [Member] | Mutual funds [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	4,284,000	3,865,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	43,000	19,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(2,000)	(1,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	4,325,000	3,883,000
Level 2 [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	32,356,000	33,003,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	115,000	128,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(232,000)	(407,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	32,239,000	32,724,000
Level 2 [Member] | Corporate fixed income [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	29,959,000	25,240,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	115,000	126,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(141,000)	(250,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	29,933,000	25,116,000
Level 2 [Member] | Municipal bonds [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	1,439,000	2,775,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	0	1,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(25,000)	(28,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	1,414,000	2,748,000
Level 2 [Member] | Certificates of deposit [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost		4,014,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains		1,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses		0
Asset measured at, fair value		4,015,000
Level 2 [Member] | Asset backed securities [Member] | Recurring [Member]
Assets
Assets measured at fair value, Adjusted cost	958,000	974,000
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized gains	0	0
Assets measured at fair value, Unrealized losses	(66,000)	(129,000)
Asset measured at, fair value	$ 892,000	$ 845,000

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (unaudited) (USD $) In Thousands	Total	Preferred stock	Common stock	Capital in excess of par value	Retained earnings	Accumulated other comprehensive income
Beginning Balance at Dec. 28, 2013	$ 191,428	$ 0	$ 26	$ 65,391	$ 123,420	$ 2,591
Beginning Balance, Shares at Dec. 28, 2013		0	26,353
Shares issued, other comp	0
Shares issued, other comp, Shares			11
Shares issued, ESPP	409			409
Shares issued, ESPP, Shares			13
Shares issued, shared distribution	3,226			3,226
Shares issued, shared distribution, Shares			71
Stock-based compensation	1,853			1,853
Dividends declared	(7,137)				(7,137)
Net income	23,571				23,571
Other comprehensive income (loss)	2,863					2,863
Ending Balance at Jun. 28, 2014	$ 216,213	$ 0	$ 26	$ 70,879	$ 139,854	$ 5,454
Ending Balance, Shares at Jun. 28, 2014		0	26,448

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Restricted Cash (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items]
Restricted cash	$ 354	$ 334
Estimated period of restricted cash amount	2 months
Seungwon Acquisition [Member]
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items]
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents	302
United Kingdom [Member]
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items]
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents	$ 52

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company applies fair value accounting guidelines for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Under these guidelines, fair value is defined as the price that would be received for the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e. an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little, infrequent, or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions about inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The Company’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of marketable equity securities, mutual funds, and phantom stock units were derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of all other financial instruments were valued based on quoted market prices or model driven valuations using significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

The Company’s short-term investments have been classified and accounted for as available-for-sale. Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments at the time of purchase and reevaluates the designation at each balance sheet date. The Company may or may not hold securities with stated maturities greater than 12 months until maturity. As management views these securities as available to support current operations, the Company classifies securities with maturities beyond 12 months as current assets under the caption short-term investments in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. These investments are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of shareholder’s equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are generally determined using the specific identification method, and are included in miscellaneous (income) expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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Inventories (Details) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Summary of inventories
Raw materials	$ 7,006	$ 6,037
Work in process	4,098	4,258
Finished goods	4,354	4,238
Provision for slow moving inventory	(749)	(680)
Total	$ 14,709	$ 13,853

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Stock Based Compensation (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Share-based Compensation [Abstract]

Summary of restricted stock activity

The following table summarizes restricted stock activity from December 28, 2013, through June 28, 2014:

	Number of shares	Weighted average grant-date fair value
Nonvested balance at December 28, 2013	176	32.13
Granted	—	—
Vested	—	—
Forfeitures	—	—
Nonvested balance at June 28, 2014	176	—

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$ 23,571	$ 21,365
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	4,212	3,565
(Gain)Loss on disposal of assets	134	15
Gain on investment in business	0	(528)
Provision for deferred income taxes	50	(14)
Allowance for doubtful accounts	0	(29)
Stock-based compensation expense	1,853	1,416
(Increase) decrease in, net of assets acquired:
Accounts receivable	(5,682)	(6,740)
Inventories	(856)	186
Income taxes receivable	954	728
Other current assets	(1,601)	(677)
Other assets	(99)	258
Increase (decrease) in, net of liabilities assumed:
Accounts payable	1,346	864
Accrued expenses and other liabilities	2,752	1,617
Income taxes payable	21	1,430
Other noncurrent liabilities	17	(1)
Net cash provided by operating activities	26,672	23,455
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Net of Cash Acquired	0	923
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures	(5,057)	(9,518)
Purchases of short-term investments	(18,990)	(11,888)
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments	19,149	11,744
Net cash used in investing activities	(4,898)	(10,585)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from stock issued	409	466
Dividends to shareholders	(7,129)	(4,710)
Change in restricted cash	(20)	21
Net cash used in financing activities	(6,740)	(4,223)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	2,193	(1,439)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	17,227	7,208
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	54,912	34,478
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	72,139	41,686
Cash paid:
Income taxes	10,775	8,161
Supplemental disclosure of noncash transactions:
Common stock issued for shared distribution through accrued expenses and other liabilities	3,226	3,486
Common stock issued for deferred director’s compensation through other noncurrent liabilities	$ 0	$ 294

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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $) In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Allowance for doubtful accounts, accounts receivable	$ 117	$ 117
Preferred stock, shares authorized	2,000,000	2,000,000
Preferred stock, par value	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares outstanding	0	0
Common stock, shares authorized	50,000,000	50,000,000
Common stock, par value	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Common stock, shares outstanding	26,448,374	26,352,692

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Segment Reporting

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

SEGMENT REPORTING

SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has a single reportable segment in manufacturing, marketing, selling and distributing its products worldwide. The individual subsidiaries comprising the Company operate predominantly in a single industry as manufacturers and distributors of hydraulic components. Given the similar nature of products offered for sale, the type of customers, the methods of distribution and how the Company is managed, the Company determined that it has only one operating and reporting segment for both internal and external reporting purposes.

Geographic Region Information:

Net sales are measured based on the geographic destination of sales. Total and long-lived assets are shown based on the physical location of the assets. Long-lived assets primarily include net property, plant and equipment:

	Three Months Ended June 28, 2014		Three Months Ended June 29, 2013		Six months ended June 28, 2014		Six months ended June 29, 2013
Net sales
Americas	$	30,259	$	27,422	$	55,843	$	51,981
Europe/Africa/ME	18,773		16,293		36,922		31,862
Asia/Pacific	12,018		12,073		25,094		23,005
Total	$	61,050	$	55,788	$	117,859	$	106,848

	June 28, 2014		December 28, 2013
Total assets
Americas	$	157,181	$	138,828
Europe/Africa/ME	62,190		58,388
Asia/Pacific	19,872		16,262
Total	$	239,243	$	213,478
Long-lived assets
Americas	$	71,156	$	70,479
Europe/Africa/ME	10,502		9,745
Asia/Pacific	4,313		4,198
Total	$	85,971	$	84,422

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Document and Entity Information	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jul. 25, 2014
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]
Entity Registrant Name	SUN HYDRAULICS CORP
Entity Central Index Key	0001024795
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-27
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Document Type	10-Q
Document Period End Date	Jun. 28, 2014
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2014
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q2
Amendment Flag	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		26,454,543

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company applies fair value accounting guidelines for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Under these guidelines, fair value is defined as the price that would be received for the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e. an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little, infrequent, or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions about inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The Company’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of marketable equity securities, mutual funds, and phantom stock units were derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of all other financial instruments were valued based on quoted market prices or model driven valuations using significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

The Company’s short-term investments have been classified and accounted for as available-for-sale. Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments at the time of purchase and reevaluates the designation at each balance sheet date. The Company may or may not hold securities with stated maturities greater than 12 months until maturity. As management views these securities as available to support current operations, the Company classifies securities with maturities beyond 12 months as current assets under the caption short-term investments in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. These investments are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of shareholder’s equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are generally determined using the specific identification method, and are included in miscellaneous (income) expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following tables provide information regarding the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 28, 2014, and December 28, 2013.

	June 28, 2014
	Adjusted Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
Assets
Level 1:
Equity securities	$	1,850	$	168	$	(81	)	$	1,937
Mutual funds	4,284		43		(2		)	4,325
Subtotal	$	6,134	$	211	$	(83	)	$	6,262
Level 2:
Corporate fixed income	$	29,959	$	115	$	(141	)	$	29,933
Municipal bonds	1,439		—		(25		)	1,414
Asset backed securities	958		—		(66		)	892
Subtotal	$	32,356	$	115	$	(232	)	$	32,239
Total	$	38,490	$	326	$	(315	)	$	38,501
Liabilities
Level 1:
Phantom stock units	$	59	$	—	$	—		$	59
Total	$	59	$	—	$	—		$	59

	December 28, 2013
	Adjusted Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
Assets
Level 1:
Equity securities	$	2,049	$	137	$	(64	)	$	2,122
Mutual funds	3,865		19		(1		)	3,883
Subtotal	$	5,914	$	156	$	(65	)	$	6,005
Level 2:
Corporate fixed income	$	25,240	$	126	$	(250	)	$	25,116
Municipal bonds	2,775		1		(28		)	2,748
Certificates of deposit and time deposits	4,014		1		—			4,015
Asset backed securities	974		—		(129		)	845
Subtotal	$	33,003	$	128	$	(407	)	$	32,724
Total	$	38,917	$	284	$	(472	)	$	38,729
Liabilities
Level 1:
Phantom stock units	$	38	$	—	$	—		$	38
Total	$	38	$	—	$	—		$	38

The Company recognized a net realized gain on investments during the six months ended June 28, 2014of $160 and a net realized loss of $5 during the six months ended June 29, 2013. As of June 28, 2014, gross unrealized losses related to individual securities that had been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or longer were not significant. The Company considers these unrealized losses in market value of its investments to be temporary in nature. When evaluating an investment for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as the length of time and extent to which fair value has been below its cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer and any changes thereto, and the Company’s intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not it will be required to sell, the investment before recovery of the investment’s cost basis. There were no other-than-temporary impairments during the six month period ended June 28, 2014.

Maturities of investments at June 28, 2014are as follows:

	Adjusted Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	11,374	$	11,386
Due after one year but within five years	10,526		10,436
Due after five years but within ten years	5,304		5,346
Due after ten years	5,152		5,071
Equity securities	1,850		1,937
Mutual Funds	4,284		4,325
Total	$	38,490	$	38,501

The Company reports phantom stock units as a liability. The Company recognized expense relating to this liability of $21 and $29, for the six month periods ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013. Phantom stock units vest over a period of three years.

The Company did not have any fair value adjustments for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period ended June 28, 2014.

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Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) (USD $) In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013
Income Statement [Abstract]
Net sales	$ 61,050	$ 55,788	$ 117,859	$ 106,848
Cost of sales	35,294	32,387	68,036	62,943
Gross profit	25,756	23,401	49,823	43,905
Selling, engineering and administrative expenses	7,379	6,640	14,720	13,212
Operating income	18,377	16,761	35,103	30,693
Interest (income) expense, net	(284)	(242)	(596)	(438)
Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss, net	(37)	(29)	(30)	(149)
Miscellaneous (income) expense, net	274	(484)	358	(390)
Income before income taxes	18,424	17,516	35,371	31,670
Income tax provision	6,238	5,726	11,800	10,305
Net income	$ 12,186	$ 11,790	$ 23,571	$ 21,365
Basic net income per common share (in dollars per share)	$ 0.46	$ 0.45	$ 0.89	$ 0.82
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,444	26,236	26,409	26,185
Diluted net income per common share (in dollars per share)	$ 0.46	$ 0.45	$ 0.89	$ 0.82
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,444	26,236	26,409	26,185
Dividends declared per share (in dollars per share)	$ 0.09	$ 0.09	$ 0.27	$ 0.270

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Inventories

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

INVENTORIES

INVENTORIES

	June 28, 2014			December 28, 2013
Raw materials	$	7,006		$	6,037
Work in process	4,098			4,258
Finished goods	4,354			4,238
Provision for slow moving inventory	(749		)	(680		)
Total	$	14,709		$	13,853

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Restricted Cash

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Restricted Cash [Abstract]

RESTRICTED CASH

RESTRICTED CASH

On June 28, 2014, the Company had restricted cash of $354. A restricted cash reserve for customs and excise taxes in the U.K. operation was $52 at June 28, 2014. The restricted amount was calculated as an estimate of two months of customs and excise taxes for items coming into the Company’s U.K. operations and is held with Lloyds TSB in the U.K. Restricted cash of $302 at June 28, 2014, represents the holdback of the purchase price associated with the acquisition of Seungwon on October 18, 2012.

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share

The following table represents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except per share data):

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013		June 28, 2014		June 29, 2013
Net income	$	12,186	$	11,790	$	23,571	$	21,365
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	26,444		26,236		26,409		26,185
Basic net income per common share	$	0.46	$	0.45	$	0.89	$	0.82
Effect of dilutive stock options	—		—		—		—
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	26,444		26,236		26,409		26,185
Diluted net income per common share	$	0.46	$	0.45	$	0.89	$	0.82

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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component

Six Months Ended June 28, 2014

	Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available-for- Sale Securities			Foreign Currency Items		Total
Balance at December 28, 2013	$	(188	)	$	2,779	$	2,591
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	295			2,668		2,963
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income	(100		)	—		(100		)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)	195			2,668		2,863
Balance, June 28, 2014	$	7		$	5,447	$	5,454

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Six Months Ended June 28, 2014

	Amount  Reclassified from AOCI
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components	Six Months Ended   June 28, 2014			Affected Line  Item in the  Consolidated Statements of Operations
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities
Realized gain/(loss) on sale of securities	$	160		Miscellaneous (income) expense, net
	160			Total before tax
	(60		)	Tax benefit
	$	100		Net of tax
Total reclassifications for the period	$	100

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Long-Term Debt

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract]

LONG-TERM DEBT

LONG-TERM DEBT

Effective August 1, 2011, the Company entered into a credit and security agreement in the U.S. with Fifth Third Bank (the “Bank”). The agreement provides for three separate credit facilities totaling $50,000.

Facility A is a $15,000 unsecured revolving line of credit and requires monthly payments of interest. Facility A has a floating interest rate of 1.45% over the 30-day LIBOR Rate (as defined).

Facility B is an accordion feature to increase the revolving line of credit to a $35,000 secured revolving line of credit. Facility B will be secured by the Company’s U.S. assets, including its manufacturing facilities, and requires monthly payments of interest. Facility B will bear interest at the 30-day LIBOR Rate or the Bank’s Base Rate (as defined), at the Company’s discretion, plus a margin based on the Borrower’s Funded Debt to EBITDA Leverage Ratio (as defined). The LIBOR Margin ranges from 1.45% to 2.25% and the Bank’s Base Rate ranges from (0.25)% to 0.00%.

Facility C is a $15,000 construction and term loan. The Company did not activate Facility C for the construction of its new Sarasota factory.

Facility A or Facility B (if activated) is payable in full on August 1, 2016. Maturity may be accelerated by the Bank upon an Event of Default (as defined). Prepayment may be made without penalty or premium at any time upon the required notice to the Bank.

Facility A is subject to debt covenants (capitalized terms are defined therein) including: 1) Minimum Tangible Net Worth of not less than $92,000, increased annually by 50% of Net Income, and 2) Minimum EBITDA of not less than $5,000; and requires the Company to maintain its primary domestic deposit accounts with the bank. At June 28, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants related to Facility A as follows:

Covenant	Required Ratio/Amount	Actual Ratio/Amount
Minimum Tangible Net Worth	$160,315	$	208,111
Minimum EBITDA	Not less than $5 million	$	67,068

If Facility B is activated, covenant 2 above will automatically terminate and two additional covenants will be required: 1) Funded Debt to EBITDA ratio equal to or less than 3.0:1.0, and 2) EBIT to Interest Expense ratio of not less than 2.5:1.0. As of June 28, 2014, the Company had not activated Facility B.

The Company did not have any amounts drawn on Facilities A, B, or C for the periods ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013.

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

A summary of changes in goodwill at June 28, 2014is as follows:

Balance, December 28, 2013	$	5,221
Acquisitions	—
Currency translation	108
Balance, June 28, 2014	$	5,329

Valuation models reflecting the expected future cash flow projections are used to value reporting units. A valuation of the reporting unit at December 28, 2013, indicated that there was no impairment of the carrying value of the goodwill at Sun Korea. A valuation of the reporting unit at September 28, 2013 indicated that there was no impairment of the carrying value of the goodwill at HCT. As of June 28, 2014, no factors were identified that indicated impairment of the carrying value of goodwill.

The Company recognized $2,658 and $746 in identifiable intangible assets as a result of the acquisitions of HCT and WhiteOak, respectively. Intangible assets are held in other assets on the balance sheet. At June 28, 2014, and December 28, 2013, intangible assets consisted of the following:

	June 28, 2014							December 28, 2013
	Gross  carrying amount		Accumulated amortization			Net carrying amount		Gross  carrying amount		Accumulated amortization			Net carrying amount
Definite-lived intangibles:
Trade Name	$	774	$	(226	)	$	548	$	774	$	(184	)	$	590
Non-compete agreement	11		(7		)	4		11		(4		)	7
Technology	868		(173		)	695		868		(130		)	738
Customer Relationships	1,751		(225		)	1,526		1,751		(179		)	1,572
	$	3,404	$	(631	)	$	2,773	$	3,404	$	(497	)	$	2,907

Total estimated amortization expense for the years 2015 through 2019 is presented below. The remaining amortization for 2014 is approximately $130.

Year:
2015	256
2016	255
2017	255
2018	255
2019	255
Total	$	1,276

Intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the undiscounted net cash flows to be generated by their use over their expected useful lives and eventual disposition may be less than their net carrying value. No such events or circumstances occurred during the six months ended June 28, 2014.

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Acquisitions

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Business Combinations [Abstract]

ACQUISITIONS

ACQUISITIONS

On April 1, 2013, the Company acquired the remaining 60% of the capital stock of WhiteOak that it did not already own for $1,000. WhiteOak has been merged into HCT and relocated to HCT's facility in California. HCT manufactures, markets, sells and has design control for all current WhiteOak products. The combination of HCT and WhiteOak gives Sun full ownership of the technology to develop the next generation of Sun's electronic control products.

The Company recorded approximately $726 in goodwill, $746 in definite lived intangible assets, and $12 in transaction costs related to the acquisition. Of the $746 of acquired intangible assets, $18 was assigned to the WhiteOak trade name (1 year useful life), $11 was assigned to non-compete agreements (2 year useful life), $276 was assigned to customer relationships (15 year useful life), and $441 was assigned to technology (10 year useful life). Additionally, the Company recorded a gain of $528 as a result of remeasuring to fair value its 40% equity interest in WhiteOak held before the business combination. This gain was included in miscellaneous income on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The results of operations of WhiteOak have been included in the Company’s consolidated results since the date of acquisition. Supplemental pro forma information and disclosure of acquired assets and liabilities have not been provided as this acquisition did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements individually or in the aggregate.

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Income Taxes

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

INCOME TAXES

INCOME TAXES

At June 28, 2014, the Company had an unrecognized tax benefit of $1,014 including accrued interest. If recognized, the unrecognized tax benefit would have a favorable effect on the effective tax rate in future periods. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. Interest accrued as of June 28, 2014, is not considered material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns as well as income tax returns in various states and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2004 for the majority of tax jurisdictions.

The Company’s federal returns are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the United States for the periods 2004 through 2012. To date, there have not been any significant proposed adjustments that have not been accounted for in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Audit outcomes and the timing of audit settlements are subject to significant uncertainty. It is reasonably possible that within the next twelve months the Company will resolve some or all of the matters presently under consideration for 2004 through 2012 with the IRS and that there could be significant increases or decreases to unrecognized tax benefits.

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Stock Based Compensation (Details Textual)	3 Months Ended	6 Months Ended				3 Months Ended					6 Months Ended			6 Months Ended				6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014 USD ($)	Jun. 28, 2014 USD ($)	Jun. 29, 2013 USD ($)	Jun. 28, 2014 Director Equity Plan [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 29, 2013 Director Equity Plan [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 28, 2014 2006 Stock Option Plan [Member] Awards	Jun. 28, 2014 2006 Stock Option Plan [Member] Maximum [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 2001 Restricted Stock Plan [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2012 2001 Restricted Stock Plan [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 28, 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (2011 Plan) [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 29, 2013 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]	Jun. 30, 2012 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 28, 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member] Minimum [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member] Minimum [Member] United States [Member] USD ($)	Jun. 28, 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member] Minimum [Member] United Kingdom [Member] GBP (£)	Jun. 28, 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and U.K. Plan [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Nonemployee Director Equity and Deferred Compensation Plan [Member] USD ($)
Stock Option Plans (Textual) [Abstract]
Shares available for issuance				25,000		1,125,000		928,125										231,749
Exercise price per share not less than fair value percent						110.00%
Exercise price per share more than voting stock						10.00%
Stock options maximum term (in years)							10 years
Number of awards granted under 2006 plan						0
Minimum period before shares become non-forfeitable (in months)								6 months
Plan Expiration year								2011
Aggregate shares of restricted stock grant	0									1,000,000	1,096,875
Remaining number of shares to be issued				270,000						731,262							666,327
Restricted stock expense								$ 1,357,000	$ 1,038,000
Total unrecognized compensation	3,402,000	3,402,000
Recognized weighted average period (in years)	0 years 13 months 24 days
Rate of common stock at market value											85.00%
Ratio for additional common stock shares issued, under ESPP		6
Shares allowed to be purchased by U.S. employees and U.K. employees															25,000	1,500
Allowable purchase rate of common stock based on annual salary														10.00%
Number of shares purchased by employees											12,304	20,203
Weighted average price											$ 33.35		$ 23.08
Share based Compensation Expenses		104,000	112,000
Stock option granted, shares				8,500	8,500													375
Cash fees paid																		3,000
Fee for the chairs of each Board committee				125.00%														25.00%
Deferred stock units outstanding	0	0
Common stock shares for each nonemployee director				500
Share based Compensation Expenses under Director's plan				$ 336,000	$ 288,000

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Commitments and Contingencies

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings other than routine litigation incidental to its business. In the opinion of management, the amount of ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not materially affect the results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the Company.

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Summary of changes in goodwill

A summary of changes in goodwill at June 28, 2014is as follows:

Balance, December 28, 2013	$	5,221
Acquisitions	—
Currency translation	108
Balance, June 28, 2014	$	5,329

Schedule of intangible assets

At June 28, 2014, and December 28, 2013, intangible assets consisted of the following:

	June 28, 2014							December 28, 2013
	Gross  carrying amount		Accumulated amortization			Net carrying amount		Gross  carrying amount		Accumulated amortization			Net carrying amount
Definite-lived intangibles:
Trade Name	$	774	$	(226	)	$	548	$	774	$	(184	)	$	590
Non-compete agreement	11		(7		)	4		11		(4		)	7
Technology	868		(173		)	695		868		(130		)	738
Customer Relationships	1,751		(225		)	1,526		1,751		(179		)	1,572
	$	3,404	$	(631	)	$	2,773	$	3,404	$	(497	)	$	2,907

Schedule of estimated amortization expense

Total estimated amortization expense for the years 2015 through 2019 is presented below. The remaining amortization for 2014 is approximately $130.

Year:
2015	256
2016	255
2017	255
2018	255
2019	255
Total	$	1,276

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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Details 1) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013
Summary of reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Total before tax	$ 18,424	$ 17,516	$ 35,371	$ 31,670
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Tax benefit	(6,238)	(5,726)	(11,800)	(10,305)
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Total net of tax	12,186	11,790	23,571	21,365
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
Summary of reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Total net of tax	100
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities [Member] | Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
Summary of reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Total before tax	160
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Tax benefit	(60)
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Total net of tax	100
Accumulated Other-than-Temporary Impairment [Member] | Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities [Member] | Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
Summary of reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Amount Reclassified from AOCI, Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, Realized gain/(loss) on sale of securities	$ 160

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Acquisitions (Details Textual) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	6 Months Ended					3 Months Ended		3 Months Ended			3 Months Ended					3 Months Ended		3 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Dec. 28, 2013	Apr. 01, 2013	Mar. 30, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014 Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Apr. 01, 2013 Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Trade Name	Dec. 28, 2013 Trade Name	Apr. 01, 2013 Trade Name Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Noncompete Agreements [Member]	Dec. 28, 2013 Noncompete Agreements [Member]	Apr. 01, 2013 Noncompete Agreements [Member] Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Technology	Dec. 28, 2013 Technology	Jun. 28, 2014 Technology Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Apr. 01, 2013 Technology Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Jun. 28, 2014 Developed Technology Rights [Member] Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]	Apr. 01, 2013 Developed Technology Rights [Member] Series of Individually Immaterial Business Acquisitions [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Purchase of Remaining Interest in Equity Investee				60.00%
Goodwill arising from acquisition	$ 5,329		$ 5,221				$ 726
Gross carrying amount	3,404		3,404				746	774	774		11	11		1,751	1,751
Finite-Lived Trade Names, Gross										18
Acquired definite lived intangible assets																			441
Acquisition related costs						12
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life								1 year			2 years					15 years		10 years
Finite-Lived Customer Relationships, Gross																	276
Finite-Lived Noncompete Agreements, Gross													11
Gain on Purchase of Business	0	528				528
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage					40.00%
Transaction cost arising from acquisition				$ 1,000

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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) (USD $) In Thousands, unless otherwise specified	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013	Jun. 28, 2014	Jun. 29, 2013
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income	$ 12,186	$ 11,790	$ 23,571	$ 21,365
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax	2,741	57	2,668	(2,530)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities	126	(388)	195	(224)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)	2,867	(331)	2,863	(2,754)
Comprehensive income	$ 15,053	$ 11,459	$ 26,434	$ 18,611

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Stock-Based Compensation

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Share-based Compensation [Abstract]

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company’s 2006 Stock Option Plan (“2006 Plan”) provides for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options for the purchase of up to an aggregate of 1,125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock by officers, employees and directors of the Company. Under the terms of the plan, incentive stock options may be granted to employees at an exercise price per share of not less than the fair value per common share on the date of the grant (not less than 110% of the fair value in the case of holders of more than 10% of the Company’s voting stock). Nonqualified stock options may be granted at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors. The maximum term of an option may not exceed 10 years, and options become exercisable at such times and in such installments as determined by the Board of Directors. No awards have been granted under the 2006 Plan.

The Company’s 2001 Restricted Stock Plan provides for the grant of restricted stock of up to an aggregate of 928,125 shares of the Company’s common stock to officers, employees, consultants and directors of the Company. Under the terms of the plan, the minimum period before any shares become non-forfeitable may not be less than six months. The 2001 Restricted Stock Plan expired in 2011 and was replaced in September 2011 with the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (“2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan provides for the grant of up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of restricted stock, restricted share units, stock appreciation rights, dividend or dividend equivalent rights, stock awards and other awards valued in whole or in part by reference to or otherwise based on the Company’s common stock, to officers, employees and directors of the Company. The 2011 Plan was approved by the Company’s shareholders at the 2012 Annual Meeting. At June 28, 2014, 731,262 shares remained available to be issued through the 2011 Plan. Compensation cost is measured at the date of the grant and is recognized in earnings over the period in which the shares vest. Restricted stock expense for the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, totaled $1,357 and $1,038 respectively.

The following table summarizes restricted stock activity from December 28, 2013, through June 28, 2014:

	Number of shares	Weighted average grant-date fair value
Nonvested balance at December 28, 2013	176	32.13
Granted	—	—
Vested	—	—
Forfeitures	—	—
Nonvested balance at June 28, 2014	176	—

The Company had $3,402 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock awards granted under the 2011 Plan as of June 28, 2014. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.15 years.

The Company maintains an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), in which most employees are eligible to participate. Employees in the United States who choose to participate are granted an opportunity to purchase common stock at 85 percent of market value on the first or last day of the quarterly purchase period, whichever is lower. Employees in the United Kingdom, under a separate plan, are granted an opportunity to purchase common stock at market value, on the first or last day of the quarterly purchase period, whichever is lower, with the Company issuing one additional free share of common stock for each six shares purchased by the employee under the ESPP. The ESPP authorizes the issuance, and the purchase by employees, of up to 1,096,875 shares of common stock through payroll deductions. No U.S. employee is allowed to buy more than $25 of common stock in any year, based on the market value of the common stock at the beginning of the purchase period, and no U.K. employee is allowed to buy more than the lesser of £1.5 or 10% of his or her annual salary in any year. Employees purchased 12,304 shares at a weighted average price of $33.35, and 20,203 shares at a weighted average price of $23.08, under the ESPP during the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, respectively. The Company recognized $104 and $112 of compensation expense during the six months ended June 28, 2014and June 29, 2013, respectively. At June 28, 2014, 666,327 shares remained available to be issued through the ESPP and the U.K. plan.

The Nonemployee Director Equity and Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) originally was adopted by the Board of Directors and approved by the shareholders in 2004, and amended in 2008. Under the Plan, Directors who were not officers of the Company were paid 375 shares of Company common stock and $3 in cash fees for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors, as well as each meeting of each Board Committee on which they served when the committee meeting was not held within one day of a meeting of the Board of Directors. Committee Chairmen received additional fees equal to 25% of normal compensation and the Chairman of the Board was paid twice the amount of normal compensation, with such additional compensation payable in Company common stock. Prior to June 7, 2011, Directors were able to elect under the Plan to receive all or part of their cash fees in Company stock and to defer receipt of their fees until a subsequent year. When so deferred, the shares of stock were converted to deferred stock units. Deferred stock units are treated as liabilities. At June 28, 2014, there were zero deferred stock units outstanding. The Plan has now been terminated, and no further issuance of shares will be made under the Plan.

In March 2012, the Board reviewed its non-employee director compensation policy and determined that compensating Directors solely in Company stock would further align the interests of the Board and the shareholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors adopted the Sun Hydraulics Corporation 2012 Nonemployee Director Fees Plan (the “2012 Directors Plan”), which was approved by the shareholders of the Company at its 2012 annual meeting.

Under the 2012 Directors Plan, as compensation for attendance at each Board meeting and each meeting of each committee of the Board on which he or she serves when the committee meeting is not held within one day of a meeting of the Board, each Nonemployee Director will be paid 500 shares of Common Stock. The Chairman’s fee is twice that of a regular director, and the fee for the chairs of each Board committee is 125% that of a regular director. The Board has the authority to change from time to time, in any manner it deems desirable or appropriate, the share compensation to be awarded to all or any one or more Nonemployee Directors, provided that, with limited exceptions, such changes are subject to prior shareholder approval. The aggregate number of Shares which may be issued during any single calendar year is limited to 25,000 Shares. The 2012 Directors Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 270,000 shares of common stock. At June 28, 2014, 231,749 shares remained available for issuance under the 2012 Directors Plan.

Directors were granted 8,500 and 8,500 shares for the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, respectively. The Company recognized director stock compensation expense of $336 and $288 for the six months ended June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, respectively.

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Long-Term Debt Long-Term Debt (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract]

Long-term Debt Covenants

At June 28, 2014, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants related to Facility A as follows:

Covenant	Required Ratio/Amount	Actual Ratio/Amount
Minimum Tangible Net Worth	$160,315	$	208,111
Minimum EBITDA	Not less than $5 million	$	67,068

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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details 1) (USD $)	6 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 28, 2014	Dec. 28, 2013
Definite-lived intangibles:
Gross carrying amount	$ 3,404,000	$ 3,404,000
Accumulated amortization	(631,000)	(497,000)
Net carrying amount	2,773,000	2,907,000
Trade Name
Definite-lived intangibles:
Gross carrying amount	774,000	774,000
Accumulated amortization	(226,000)	(184,000)
Net carrying amount	548,000	590,000
Noncompete Agreements [Member]
Definite-lived intangibles:
Gross carrying amount	11,000	11,000
Accumulated amortization	(7,000)	(4,000)
Net carrying amount	4,000	7,000
Non-compete agreement
Definite-lived intangibles:
Gross carrying amount	868,000	868,000
Accumulated amortization	(173,000)	(130,000)
Net carrying amount	695,000	738,000
Technology
Definite-lived intangibles:
Gross carrying amount	1,751,000	1,751,000
Accumulated amortization	(225,000)	(179,000)
Net carrying amount	1,526,000	1,572,000
Subsidiaries [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Goodwill, Impairment Loss	$ 0	$ 0

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New Accounting Pronouncements

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance on Revenue from Contracts with Customers, to clarify the principles used to recognize revenue for all entities. The guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company will evaluate the effects, if any, adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In April 2014, the FASB issued guidance on Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disposals of Components of an Entity, which changes the criteria for determining which disposals can be presented as discontinued operations and modifies related disclosure requirements. The guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.