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&lt;p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-WEIGHT: bold;" size="2"&gt;4.&amp;#160; Equity Investments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="TEXT-INDENT: 0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt;" size="2"&gt;In March&amp;#160;2013, Covance sold its entire investment in BioClinica,&amp;#160;Inc. (&amp;#8220;BIOC&amp;#8221;) for cash proceeds of $17.1 million.&amp;#160; The cost basis in the investment was $1.4 million, resulting in a realized gain on the sale of approximately $15.7 million. The carrying value of Covance&amp;#8217;s investment in BIOC as of December&amp;#160;31, 2012 was $13.5 million, as determined based on quoted prices in an active market. The investment was reflected in other assets on the consolidated balance sheet. The $3.6 million increase in the carrying value prior to the date of sale resulted in a $2.8 million increase in the unrealized gain on investment, net of tax. The unrealized gain on the investment at December&amp;#160;31, 2012 was $12.1 million, or $7.4 million, net of tax, and was included within accumulated other comprehensive income on the consolidated balance sheet.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="TEXT-INDENT: 0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt;" size="2"&gt;On January&amp;#160;31, 2013, Covance terminated its long-standing inventory supply agreement with Noveprim Limited (&amp;#8220;Noveprim&amp;#8221;) and surrendered its entire 47% minority equity position in Noveprim. During the second quarter of 2012, the investment was determined to be impaired due to a decline in demand for the research products supplied by Noveprim.&amp;#160; As a result, Covance recorded a $7.4 million impairment charge to write off the full carrying value of the investment as of June&amp;#160;30, 2012. The fair value of the investment was measured with an income approach using internally developed estimates of future cash flows, which are Level&amp;#160;3 inputs under the fair value hierarchy. The Company then suspended equity accounting for this investment as the carrying value of its investment was zero.&amp;#160; During the three and six month periods ended June&amp;#160;30, 2012, Covance recognized a loss of $0.1 million and income of $17 thousand, respectively, representing its share of Noveprim&amp;#8217;s (losses) earnings.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="TEXT-INDENT: 0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="TEXT-INDENT: 0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt;"&gt;&lt;font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt;" size="2"&gt;In July&amp;#160;2012, Covance sold 100% of its investment in Caprion Proteomics (&amp;#8220;Caprion&amp;#8221;), a privately held company headquartered in Montreal, Canada, for cash proceeds of approximately $4.7 million and recognized a gain on the sale of approximately $1.5 million. In June&amp;#160;2013, Covance received an additional $0.7 million in contingent consideration in connection with the Caprion sale, upon the release of funds held in escrow, which was recorded as an additional gain on the sale.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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