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INDEBTEDNESS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
INDEBTEDNESS
4.
INDEBTEDNESS
 
Convertible Senior Notes
 
In December 2014, we issued $143.8 million of our Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 (the “Notes”) in a registered public offering. The Notes pay 3.0% interest semi-annually in arrears starting on June 1, 2015 and are due December 1, 2019. The initial conversion price was $69.48 per share. Simultaneous with the issuance of the Notes, we entered into “bond hedge” (or purchased call) and “warrant” (or written call) transactions with an affiliate of one of the offering underwriters in order to synthetically raise the initial conversion price of the Notes to $96.21 per share and reduce the potential common stock dilution that may arise from the conversion of the Notes.
 
The Notes are convertible at the option of the holder under certain circumstances and upon conversion we may elect to settle such conversion in shares of our common stock, cash, or a combination thereof. As a result of our cash conversion option, we separately accounted for the value of the embedded conversion option as a debt discount (with an offset to Additional Paid in Capital (“APIC”)) of $33.6 million. Deferred financing costs are recorded as a reduction of long-term debt in the consolidated balance sheets and are being amortized as additional non-cash interest expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the debt, since this method was not significantly different from the effective interest method.
 
The carrying value of the Notes is as follows as of:
 
(in thousands)
 
September 30,

2018
 
 
December 31,

2017
 
Principal amount
 
$
143,750
 
 
$
143,750
 
Unamortized debt discount
 
 
(8,643
)
 
 
(13,924
)
Deferred financing costs
 
 
(985
)
 
 
(1,618
)
Net carrying value
 
$
134,122
 
 
$
128,208
 
 
We had accrued interest of $1.4 million and $0.4 million related to the Notes recorded in accrued expenses, other in our consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
 
Credit Agreement
 
In December 2017, we entered into a five-year senior secured credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) with Citizens Bank, N.A. as a lender and administrative agent. As contemplated in the initial agreement, Citizens Bank, N.A. syndicated the facility to five additional lenders on February 5, 2018. The Credit Agreement is comprised of a $75.0 million five-year term loan (the “Term Loan”) and a $50.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), with availability subject to a borrowing base consisting of eligible accounts receivable and inventory and the satisfaction of conditions precedent specified in the agreement. We may repay borrowings under the Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility without any premium or penalty, but must pay all borrowings thereunder by August 30, 2019 if we do not meet certain conditions relating to the repayment or refinance of our outstanding 3.0% Senior Convertible Notes due 2019, and in no event later than December 29, 2022.
 
The Term Loan includes a repayment schedule, pursuant to which $6.1 million of the loan will be paid in quarterly installments during the 12 months ended September 30, 2019. As a result, $6.1 million of the loan is recorded in current component of long-term borrowing, net of deferred financing in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated balance sheets. We deferred $2.9 million of total debt issuance costs related to the Credit Agreement, of which $1.8 million was allocated to the Term Loan and $1.1 million was allocated to the undrawn Revolving Credit Facility. In April 2018, we entered into an interest rate swap with Citizens Bank, N.A. to hedge the variable rate on our Term Loan balance with a fixed rate (Note 5).
 
The carrying value of the current and long-term components of the Term Loan as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 are:
 
 
 
Current
 
(in thousands)
 
September 30,

2018
 
 
December 31,

2017
 
Current borrowing on secured term loan
 
$
6,094
 
 
$
3,750
 
Unamortized deferred financing costs
 
 
(402
)
 
 
(397
)
Current component of long-term borrowing, net of unamortized deferred financing costs
 
$
5,692
 
 
$
3,353
 
 
 
 
Long-Term
 
(in thousands)
 
September 30,

2018
 
 
December 31,

2017
 
Long-term borrowing on secured term loan
 
$
67,031
 
 
$
71,250
 
Unamortized deferred financing costs
 
 
(1,077
)
 
 
(1,304
)
Long-term borrowing, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and current borrowing component
 
$
65,954
 
 
$
69,946
 
 
The Term Loan was accounted for as a modification of our existing Line of Credit and consequently, the remaining balance of the deferred issuance costs related to the Line of Credit are included with the Term Loan issuance costs and amortized as interest expense over the life of the Term Loan using the effective interest method. The issuance costs allocated to the Revolving Credit Facility will be deferred and amortized as interest expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the Revolving Credit Facility.
 
As of September 30, 2018, we had a $73.1 million balance on the Term Loan. As of September 30, 2018, we had not drawn on the Revolving Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2018, $0.7 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs is included in other long-term assets in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated balance sheets and $0.2 million is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated balance sheets.
 
The following table sets forth the components of total interest expense related to the Notes and Term Loan recognized in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
(in thousands)
 
September 30,   

2018
 
 
September 30,   

2017
 
 
September 30,   

2018
 
 
September 30,   

2017
 
Contractual coupon
 
$
1,835
 
 
$
1,078
 
 
$
5,393
 
 
$
3,234
 
Amortization of debt discount
 
 
1,783
 
 
 
1,692
 
 
 
5,280
 
 
 
5,007
 
Amortization of finance fees
 
 
370
 
 
 
211
 
 
 
1,111
 
 
 
633
 
Capitalized interest
 
 
(174
)
 
 
(143
)
 
 
(552
)
 
 
(367
)
 
 
$
3,814
 
 
$
2,838
 
 
$
11,232
 
 
$
8,507
 
 
As of September 30, 2018, the combined effective interest rate on the Notes and Term Loan was 6.8%, on an annualized basis.