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FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES  
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
11.
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
 
Fair value is the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability assuming an orderly transaction in the most advantageous market at the measurement date. US GAAP establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework which prioritizes and ranks the level of observability of inputs used in measuring fair value.
 
The inputs used in measuring the fair value of cash and cash equivalents are considered to be level 1 in accordance with the three-tier fair value hierarchy. The fair market values are based on period-end statements supplied by the various banks and brokers that held the majority of the Company’s funds. The fair value of short-term financial instruments (primarily accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued expenses, borrowings under line of credit, notes payable, and other current liabilities) approximate their carrying values because of their short-term nature.
 
The Company’s CVRs (Note 2) are classified as liabilities and are measured at fair value using level 3 inputs. The fair value of CVRs was estimated using the present value of management’s projection of the expected payments pursuant to the terms of the CVR agreement. The present value of the liability was calculated using a discount rate of 15%. The Company determined that the fair value of the CVRs, and the changes in such fair value, was not material as of June 30, 2013 and for the period from the date of the Merger to June 30, 2013.
 
ANIP’s stock purchase warrants were classified as derivative liabilities and were measured at fair value using level 3 inputs. The fair value of stock purchase warrants was determined using a two-step process which included valuing ANIP’s equity using both market and discounted cash flow methods, and then apportioning that value, using an equity allocation model, to each of ANIP’s classes of stock. These models required the use of unobservable inputs such as fair value of the ANIP’s common and preferred stock, expected term, anticipated volatility, future interest and interest rates, expected cash flows and the number of outstanding common and preferred shares as of a future date. The Company determined that the fair value of the ANIP stock purchase warrants as of the date of the Merger, and the changes in such fair value for the period from December 31, 2012 to the date of the Merger, was not material. The ANIP stock purchase warrants were canceled in conjunction with the Merger (Note 2).
 
The Company has no other financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. The Company has no nonfinancial assets or liabilities that are measured at fair value.