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SEGMENT REPORTING
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
An operating segment is defined as a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expense, its operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and its discrete financial information is available. Prior to 2022, based on this definition, the Company was organized as one operating and reporting segment. Prior period segment disclosures have been recast for the new segment presentation. Effective in the first quarter of 2022 and prospectively, in conjunction with the principal completion of the buildout of infrastructure in the areas of commercialization of rare disease therapies and the launch of Cortrophin Gel, it was determined that the Company has two operating segments as follows:
•Generics, Established Brands, and Other – Consists of operations related to the development, manufacturing, and marketing of generic and established brand pharmaceuticals, including those sold through traditional channels, contract manufactured products, product development services, royalties, and other.
•Rare Disease – Consists of operations related to the development, manufacturing and marketing of pharmaceuticals used in the treatment of patients with rare conditions. The rare disease segment currently consists of operations related to Cortrophin Gel.
The CODM evaluates the performance of the Company as two operating segments based on revenues and EBITDA, exclusive of corporate expenses and other expenses not directly allocated or attributable to an operating segment. These expenses include, but are not limited to, certain management, legal, accounting, human resources, insurance, and information technology expenses.
The Company does not manage assets of the Company by operating segment and the CODM does not review asset information by operating segment. Accordingly, the Company does not present total assets by operating segment.
Financial information by reportable segment, including historical information that has been retroactively re-cast to reflect two reporting segments, is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)202320222021
Net Revenues
Generics, Established Brands, and Other$374,699$274,699$216,136
Rare Disease112,11741,686—
Total net revenues$486,816$316,385$216,136
Segment earnings (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and reconciliation to income (loss) before income taxes
Generics, Established Brands, and Other$152,990$78,958$63,418
Rare Disease12,498 (18,348)(18,571)
Depreciation and amortization(59,791)(56,973)(47,252)
Corporate and other unallocated expenses(1)
(58,726)(38,920)(37,388)
Total operating income (loss)$46,971 $(35,283)$(39,793)
Interest expense, net(26,940)(28,052)(11,922)
Other income (expense), net(159)670 (4,343)
Income (loss) before expense (benefit) for income taxes$19,872 $(62,665)$(56,058)
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(1)Includes expenses not directly allocated or attributable to a reporting segment, including certain management, legal, accounting, human resources, insurance, and information technology expenses, and are included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in our consolidated statement of operations.
Geographic Information
Operations are located in the United States and India. The Company has ceased operations at the Oakville, Ontario, Canada location as of March 31, 2023. The majority of the assets of the Company are located in the United States.
The following table depicts the Company’s revenue by geographic operations during the following periods:
(in thousands)Years Ended December 31,
Location of Operations202320222021
United States$486,251$312,427$211,893
Canada5653,9584,243
Total Revenue$486,816$316,385$216,136
The following table depicts the Company’s property and equipment, net according to geographic location as of:
(in thousands)December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
United States$43,163$40,343
Canada(1)
—1,856
India1,4301,047
Total property and equipment, net$44,593$43,246
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(1)Amounts as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 exclude the land and building at the Canada facility, which are classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2023 and 2022. These assets have a carrying value of $8.0 million.