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SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
SEGMENT REPORTING [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
16.
SEGMENT REPORTING

We manage and report our operating results through four operating segments: product, professional services, managed services, and financing. Our product segment includes sales of IT products, third-party software, and third-party maintenance, software assurance, and other third-party services. Our professional services segment includes our advanced professional services, staff augmentation, project management services, cloud consulting services and security services. Our managed services segment includes our advanced managed services, service desk, storage-as-a-service, cloud hosted services, cloud managed services and managed security services. We refer to the product segment, professional services segment, and managed services segment collectively as our technology business. Our financing business segment consists of the financing of IT equipment, software, and related services to commercial enterprises, state and local governments, and government contractors.

We measure the performance of the segments within our technology business based on gross profit, while we measure our financing business segment based on operating income. We do not present asset information for our reportable segments as we do not provide asset information to our chief operating decision maker.


The following table provides reportable segment information (in thousands):


   
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2024
   
2023
 
Net Sales
           
Product
 
$
457,312
   
$
498,166
 
Professional services
   
37,279
     
35,556
 
Managed services
   
40,910
     
31,963
 
Financing
   
9,037
     
8,490
 
Total
   
544,538
     
574,175
 
                 
Gross Profit
               
Product
   
98,505
     
111,391
 
Professional services
   
15,455
     
14,724
 
Managed services
   
12,834
     
9,797
 
Financing
   
7,687
     
6,361
 
Total
   
134,481
     
142,273
 
                 
Operating expenses
               
Technology business
   
94,903
     
92,414
 
Financing
   
4,109
     
3,527
 
Total
   
99,012
     
95,941
 
                 
Operating income
               
 Technology business     31,891       43,498  
 Financing     3,578       2,834  
 Total     35,469       46,332  
                 
Other income (expense), net
   
2,073
     
190
 
                 
Earnings before tax
 
$
37,542
   
$
46,522
 
                 
Depreciation and amortization
               
Technology business
 
$
4,819
   
$
4,764
 
Financing
   
-
     
28
 
Total
 
$
4,819
   
$
4,792
 
                 
Interest and financing costs
               
Technology business
 
$
-
   
$
550
 
Financing
   
585
     
301
 
Total
 
$
585
   
$
851
 
                 
Selected Financial Data - Statement of Cash Flow
               
                 
Purchases of property, equipment, and operating lease equipment
               
Technology business
  $ 580     $ 2,785  
Financing
   
1,387
     
913
 
Total
 
$
1,967
   
$
3,698
 



The following tables provide a disaggregation of net sales by source and further disaggregates our revenue recognized from contracts with customers by timing and our position as principal or agent (in thousands):


   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
 
   
Product
   
Professional
Services
   
Managed
Services
   
Financing
   
Total
 
Net Sales:
                             
Contracts with customers
 
$
453,802
   
$
37,279
   
$
40,910
   
$
1,105
   
$
533,096
 
Financing and other
   
3,510
     
-
     
-
     
7,932
     
11,442
 
Total
 
$
457,312
   
$
37,279
   
$
40,910
   
$
9,037
   
$
544,538
 
 
                                       
Timing and position as principal or agent:
                                       
Transferred at a point in time as principal
 
$
418,374
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
1,105
   
$
419,479
 
Transferred at a point in time as agent
   
35,428
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
35,428
 
Transferred over time as principal
   
-
     
37,279
     
40,910
     
-
     
78,189
 
Total revenue from contracts with customers
 
$
453,802
   
$
37,279
   
$
40,910
   
$
1,105
   
$
533,096
 


   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
 
   
Product
   
Professional
Services
   
Managed
Services
   
Financing
   
Total
 
Net Sales:
                             
Contracts with customers
 
$
490,543
   
$
35,556
   
$
31,963
   
$
1,290
   
$
559,352
 
Financing and other
   
7,623
     
-
     
-
     
7,200
     
14,823
 
Total
 
$
498,166
   
$
35,556
   
$
31,963
   
$
8,490
   
$
574,175
 
 
                                       
Timing and position as principal or agent:
                                       
Transferred at a point in time as principal
 
$
452,382
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
1,290
   
$
453,672
 
Transferred at a point in time as agent
   
38,161
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
38,161
 
Transferred over time as principal
   
-
     
35,556
     
31,963
     
-
     
67,519
 
Total revenue from contracts with customers
 
$
490,543
   
$
35,556
   
$
31,963
   
$
1,290
   
$
559,352
 

TECHNOLOGY BUSINESS DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE

The following table provides a disaggregation of our revenue from contracts with customers for our technology business by customer end market and by type (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2024
   
2023
 
Customer end market:
           
Telecom, media & entertainment
 
$
117,553
   
$
141,335
 
Technology
   
109,106
     
73,403
 
SLED
   
92,096
     
109,405
 
Healthcare
   
75,280
     
86,656
 
Financial services
   
49,725
     
65,690
 
All others
   
91,741
     
89,196
 
Net sales
   
535,501
     
565,685
 
Less: revenue from financing and other
   
(3,510
)
   
(7,623
)
Total revenue from contracts with customers
 
$
531,991
   
$
558,062
 
                 
Type:
               
Product
               
Networking
 
$
234,740
   
$
245,188
 
Cloud
   
137,231
     
172,044
 
Security
   
48,005
     
45,796
 
Collaboration
   
20,899
     
12,956
 
Other
   
16,437
     
22,182
 
Total product
   
457,312
     
498,166
 
                 
Professional services
   
37,279
     
35,556
 
Managed services
   
40,910
     
31,963
 
Net sales
   
535,501
     
565,685
 
Less: revenue from financing and other
   
(3,510
)
   
(7,623
)
Total revenue from contracts with customers
 
$
531,991
   
$
558,062
 

We do not disaggregate sales by customer end market beyond the technology business.

FINANCING BUSINESS SEGMENT DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE

We analyze our revenues within our financing business segment based on the nature of the arrangement. Our financing revenue generally consists of portfolio income, transactional gains, and post-contract earnings including month-to-month rents and the sales of off-lease equipment. All our revenues from contracts with customers within our financing business segment are from the sales of off-lease equipment.