10-Q 1 form10q_fy10q2.htm Q2 FY10 FORM 10Q form10q_fy10q2.htm
 
 


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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended November 30, 2009
 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
For the transition period from ____ to ____.
 
Commission file number:
001-14608

SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
87-0563574
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
2002 South 5070 West
Salt Lake City, Utah
 
84104-4726
(Address of principal
executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(801) 975-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ  No q

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes q  No q

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer                                                                                                                Accelerated Filer q
Non-Accelerated Filer q (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)                           Smaller reporting company þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes q  No þ

As of January 7, 2010, the registrant had outstanding 12,851,423 shares of Class A common stock and 14,973,148 shares of Class B common stock.
 

 

 
Index

 
      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (3 months) and (6 months)

-  
-  
Results of Operations (unaudited) (3 months) and (6 months)
-  


 




 

 
 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
   
November 30, 2009
   
May 31,
2009
 
ASSETS
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 46,533     $ 52,648  
Available-for-sale securities
    7,970       4,241  
Receivables, net
    23,995       20,716  
Inventories
    32,516       30,024  
Prepaid expenses and other
    2,030       1,434  
Deferred taxes, net
    1,957       2,186  
                 
Total current assets
    115,001       111,249  
                 
Property and equipment, net
    14,146       13,920  
                 
Other assets:
               
Goodwill
    4,346       4,346  
Available-for-sale securities
    1,182       621  
Other assets
    534       61  
Deferred taxes, net
    143        
                 
Total other assets
    6,205       5,028  
                 
Total assets
  $ 135,352     $ 130,197  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 14,477     $ 9,553  
Accrued expenses
    11,324       9,481  
Dividends payable
    54        
Income taxes payable
    242        
                 
Total current liabilities
    26,097       19,034  
                 
Long-term liabilities:
               
Dividends payable
    1,497       1,022  
Deferred taxes, net
          245  
Other
    1,573       203  
                 
Total long-term liabilities
    3,070       1,470  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; shares authorized-10,000,000; no shares issued and outstanding
           
Class A common stock, par value $.01 per share; shares authorized-50,000,000; shares issued and
outstanding-12,851,423 and 12,660,932
    128       126  
Class B common stock, par value $.01 per share; shares authorized-25,000,000; shares issued and
outstanding-14,973,148
    150       150  
Additional paid-in capital
    90,488       89,367  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (77 )     (106 )
Retained earnings
    15,496       20,156  
                 
Total stockholders' equity
    106,185       109,693  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 135,352     $ 130,197  
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
2

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited) 

   
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net sales
  $ 53,754     $ 47,293  
                 
Cost of goods sold
    29,519       29,690  
                 
Gross profit
    24,235       17,603  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Selling and marketing
    8,825       8,412  
General and administrative
    4,852       3,610  
Research and development
    1,088       1,119  
                 
Total operating expenses
    14,765       13,141  
                 
Income from operations
    9,470       4,462  
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    37       300  
Interest expense
    (110 )     (38 )
Other, net
    (8 )     (2 )
                 
Total other income (expense), net
    (81 )     260  
                 
Income before income taxes
    9,389       4,722  
Income tax expense
    3,506       1,810  
                 
Net income
  $ 5,883     $ 2,912  
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    28,340,648       27,275,080  
Diluted
    28,838,371       28,629,174  
                 
Net income per share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.21     $ 0.11  
Diluted
  $ 0.20     $ 0.10  
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 5,894     $ 2,912  


 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
3

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited) 

   
Six Months Ended November 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net sales
  $ 102,319     $ 95,083  
                 
Cost of goods sold
    58,922       59,602  
                 
Gross profit
    43,397       35,481  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Selling and marketing
    15,459       16,545  
General and administrative
    9,110       7,348  
Research and development
    2,332       2,107  
                 
Total operating expenses
    26,901       26,000  
                 
Income from operations
    16,496       9,481  
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    106       607  
Interest expense
    (138 )     (64 )
Other, net
    (13 )     (4 )
                 
Total other income (expense), net
    (45 )     539  
                 
Income before income taxes
    16,451       10,020  
Income tax expense
    6,177       3,859  
                 
Net income
  $ 10,274     $ 6,161  
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    28,278,196       27,242,692  
Diluted
    28,785,375       28,648,900  
                 
Net income per share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.36     $ 0.23  
Diluted
  $ 0.36     $ 0.22  
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 10,303     $ 6,161  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
4

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited) 
 
   
Six Months Ended November 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 10,274     $ 6,161  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Deferred taxes
    (179 )     (576 )
Depreciation and amortization
    1,496       1,580  
Amortization of financing fees
    57       8  
Stock-based compensation
    866       214  
Excess tax benefit from equity instruments
    (545 )     (470 )
Other
    14       7  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Receivables
    (3,279 )     (540 )
Inventories
    (2,492 )     (12,524 )
Prepaid expenses and other
    (596 )     (315 )
Accounts payable
    4,519       3,088  
Other current liabilities
    2,630       1,295  
Other long-term liabilities
    931       22  
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    13,696       (2,050 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (1,332 )     (1,082 )
Purchase of available-for-sale securities
    (9,040 )     (673 )
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities
    4,799       3,300  
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (5,573 )     1,545  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from stock options exercised
    162       270  
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    (10 )     (1,380 )
Excess tax benefit from equity instruments
    545       470  
Dividends paid
    (14,405 )     (1,017 )
Proceeds from debt
          1,338  
Payments on debt
          (569 )
Payment for debt issue costs
    (530 )      
                 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (14,238 )     (888 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
          (6 )
                 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (6,115 )     (1,399 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    52,648       45,979  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 46,533     $ 44,580  
 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
5

 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share data)



The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (“interim financial statements”) of Schiff Nutrition International, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our”) do not include all disclosures provided in our annual consolidated financial statements.  These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the footnotes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2009 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  The May 31, 2009 condensed consolidated balance sheet, included herein, was derived from our audited financial statements, but all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles are not provided in the accompanying footnotes.  We are a majority-owned subsidiary of Weider Health and Fitness (“WHF”).

In our opinion, the accompanying interim financial statements contain all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations.  Results of operations and cash flows for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and cash flows that we may achieve for any other interim period or for the entire year.

In July 2009, our Board of Directors approved a $0.50 per share special cash dividend, which was paid on August 28, 2009 to shareholders of record of Class A and Class B common stock at the close of business on August 14, 2009.  In connection with the declaration of the special dividend, our Board of Directors approved dividend equivalent rights, allowing holders (employees and directors) of certain equity awards, including stock options and restricted stock units, to receive cash dividends on each share of common stock underlying the stock options and restricted stock units.  In aggregate, at August 14, 2009, the record date, we had outstanding 29.9 million shares of common stock (including shares of common stock underlying equity awards subject to dividend equivalent rights), including 27.6 million shares of outstanding Class A and Class B common stock, 1.3 million shares of Class A common stock underlying outstanding stock options, and 1.0 million shares of Class A common stock underlying outstanding restricted stock units.  The aggregate amount of the special dividend was approximately $14,945, presuming 100% vesting of shares underlying equity awards; $7,458 for holders of Class A common stock, including $1,123 for Class A common stock underlying equity awards, and $7,487 for the holder of Class B common stock.  During the fiscal 2010 second quarter, 21,788 shares of unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units were forfeited resulting in an $11 decrease in the aggregate amount of the special dividend.

The special dividend was funded from cash and cash equivalents with $14,405 of the distribution occurring on August 28, 2009.  With respect to outstanding stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units that were unvested as of August 14, 2009, or for which the issuance of shares underlying vested restricted stock units has been deferred, the $0.50 per share dividend will not be distributed until after such equity awards vest or the deferred shares are issued.

On December 12, 2008, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors, pursuant to the Company’s 2004 Incentive Award Plan, approved the grant of long term incentive performance awards (“Performance Awards”) to certain officers and employees.  The Performance Awards were granted based on a target award value of $5,525, but will be earned based on the Company’s cumulative performance against three pre-established financial performance targets over a performance period commencing October 1, 2008 and ending on May 31, 2011, as follows: (i) 50% of the award opportunity will be based on cumulative net sales for the performance period; (ii) 35% of the award opportunity will be based on cumulative operating income for the performance period; and (iii) 15% of the award opportunity will be based on cumulative net cash flow for the performance period; provided, however, that no amount will be earned or payable if cumulative operating income for the performance period does not meet or exceed a pre-established threshold amount.  In the event that the cumulative operating income threshold is met, participants can earn from 17.5% of the target award value for the Company’s threshold performance against the cumulative operating income goal (and failure to meet the thresholds for the other two financial goals) and up to 150% of the target award value for maximum Company performance against all three financial goals.

The earned value of the Performance Awards will vest on May 31, 2011 subject to continued service by the participant(s) through that date.  The vested portion of the earned value of the Performance Awards will be paid in a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s Class A common stock.  Two-thirds of the earned value will be delivered to participants in cash (subject to any applicable plan limitations, less applicable taxes), and the remaining balance will be paid in shares, based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the day preceding the date of the Committee’s certification of the Company’s performance.  No dividends will be paid or accrued with respect to shares granted in payment of the Performance Awards until such shares are issued.
 
 
6

 
SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
 
Recognition of compensation expense and accrual of the corresponding liability related to the Performance Awards is based on the periodic assessment of the probability that the performance criteria will be achieved.  Based on our probability assessment at November 30, 2009, we determined that the total estimated fair value of the Performance Awards was $3,381.  For the three and six months ended November 30, 2009, respectively, we recognized $781 and $1,318 in compensation expense which represents the applicable change in the fair value of the Performance Awards based on the requisite service completed.  At November 30, 2009, the total value of the Performance Awards recognized is $1,318, which is included in other long-term liabilities.  At November 30, 2009, total unrecognized compensation expense, based on the estimated fair value as determined by our assessment of the probability that the performance criteria will be achieved, was $2,063.  This amount, which is subject to change based on the estimated fair value determined at each future reporting period, is expected to be recognized over the remaining service period.
 
Also, on December 12, 2008, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors granted 240,500 restricted stock units (“Units”) to certain employees not participating in the Performance Awards program.  Each Unit represents the right to receive one share of the Company’s Class A common stock upon vesting.  The aggregate value of the Units at the grant date was $1,332, which will be expensed over the vesting (service) period.  The Units cliff vest on May 31, 2011, assuming the holder is still employed.  Any dividends paid between the grant date and vesting will be payable to the holder upon vesting of the Units.   For the three and six months ended November 30, 2009, respectively, we recognized $130 and $220 in compensation expense.

With respect to our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable at November 30, 2009 and May 31, 2009, respectively, amounted to $458 and $68.  For the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, cash interest totaled $81 and $56, tax payments totaled $3,874 and $2,814 and stock (83,567 and 109,512 shares) surrendered in exchange for options exercised totaled $514 and $735.  Also, during the six months ended November 30, 2009, dividends declared but not paid totaled $529.


Available-for-sale securities at fair value consist of the following:  
   
November 30, 2009
   
May 31,
2009
 
             
Certificates of deposit
  $ 5,462     $ 4,241  
Commercial paper
    500        
Corporate debt securities
    723       138  
Federal, state and municipal debt securities
    2,467       483  
                 
      9,152       4,862  
Less long-term portion
    1,182       621  
                 
    $ 7,970     $ 4,241  

Available-for-sale securities include auction rate securities (“ARS”), long-term variable rate bonds tied to short-term interest rates that are reset through a “Dutch auction” process which occurs every 7 to 35 days, and other variable rate debt and equity securities.  Despite the underlying long-term contractual maturity of ARS, there generally was a ready liquid market for these securities based on the interest reset mechanism.  However, as a result of negative liquidity and uncertainty in financial credit markets, we experienced “failed” auctions associated with our ARS.  In the case of a failed auction, the ARS become illiquid long-term bonds (until a future auction is successful, the security is called prior to the contractual maturity date by the issuer, or the securities mature) and the rates are reset in accordance with terms in the prospectus/offering circular.  Total available-for-sale securities at November 30, 2009 included $670 in debt securities, including $457 in illiquid ARS, valued below cost which are included in long-term assets.  The ARS consist of fully insured, state agency issued securities.
 
 
7

 
SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)

Available-for-sale securities were measured at fair value, using: 
   
November 30, 2009
   
May 31,
2009
 
             
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1)
  $ 8,695     $ 4,379  
Significant other observable inputs (Level 2)
           
Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
    457       483  
                 
Total
  $ 9,152     $ 4,862  

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of available-for-sale securities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3): 
 
 
Six Months Ended November 30,
 
 
2009
 
2008
 
         
Beginning balance
  $ 483     $ 1,265  
Total losses (all unrealized and included in other comprehensive loss)
    (26 )      
                 
Ending balance
  $ 457     $ 1,265  

Contractual maturities of debt securities at November 30, 2009 are as follows:

Less than one year
 
$
2,008
 
One to five years
   
512
 
Over five years
   
670
 
         
Total
 
$
3,190
 

At November 30, 2009, unrealized losses of $77, net of income tax benefits of $53, were included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.  The amount of unrealized gains or losses for the three and six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008 was not significant. 

Our other financial instruments, including primarily cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable, when valued using market interest rates, would not be materially different from the amounts presented in these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Receivables, net, consist of the following:  
   
November 30, 2009
   
May 31,
2009
 
             
Trade accounts
  $ 26,002     $ 21,341  
Refundable income taxes
          1,644  
Other
    40       66  
                 
      26,042       23,051  
Allowances for doubtful accounts, sales returns and discounts
    (2,047 )     (2,335 )
                 
Total
  $ 23,995     $ 20,716  

 
8

 
SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)

4.  

Inventories consist of the following:
   
November 30, 2009
   
May 31,
2009
 
             
Raw materials
  $ 14,852     $ 12,021  
Work in process
    1,888       1,270  
Finished goods
    15,776       16,733  
                 
Total
  $ 32,516     $ 30,024  


Accrued expenses consist of the following:
   
November 30, 2009
   
May 31,
2009
 
             
Accrued personnel related costs
  $ 3,593     $ 1,652  
Accrued promotional costs
    6,440       6,225  
Other
    1,291       1,604  
                 
Total
  $ 11,324     $ 9,481  


We have outstanding two classes of common stock, both of which generally have identical rights and privileges, with the exception of voting and conversion, or transfer rights.  Each holder of Class A or Class B common stock is entitled to share ratably in any dividends, liquidating distributions or consideration resulting from certain business combinations.  However, each holder of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held while each holder of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes for each share held.  The holders of the Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote together as a single class.  Class A common stock cannot be converted into any other securities of the Company, while Class B common stock holders have the right to convert their shares into Class A common stock on a one-to-one basis.  In addition, generally, any shares of Class B common stock that are transferred will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock on a one-to-one basis.
 
 
9

 
SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
 

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and the denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
November 30, 2009
   
November 30, 2008
   
November 30, 2009
   
November 30, 2008
 
                         
Income available to common shareholders (numerator):
                       
Net income
  $ 5,883     $ 2,912     $ 10,274     $ 6,161  
Adjustments
                       
                                 
Income on which basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated
  $ 5,883     $ 2,912     $ 10,274     $ 6,161  
                                 
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (denominator):
                               
Basic
    28,340,648       27,275,080       28,278,196       27,242,692  
Add-incremental shares from restricted stock
    24,073       17,947       24,377       17,190  
Add-incremental shares from restricted stock units
    84,350       754,227       79,484       747,321  
Add-incremental shares from stock options
    389,300       581,920       403,318       641,697  
                                 
Diluted
    28,838,371       28,629,174       28,785,375       28,648,900  

Options to purchase 32,000 shares of Class A common stock, at exercise prices from $6.00 to $7.05 per share were outstanding during the first six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares.

 
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, available-for-sale securities and accounts receivable.  

Generally, our cash and cash equivalents, which may include money market accounts, certificates of deposit, United States Treasury Bills with maturities of three months or less, and high quality commercial paper, exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits on insurable amounts; thus exposing us to certain credit risk.  We mitigate our risk by investing in or through major financial institutions.  We have not experienced any realized losses on our cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities.

At November 30, 2009, we held $9,152 in available-for-sale securities consisting of $5,962 in certificates of deposit and high quality commercial paper and $3,190 in debt securities, including $670 in debt securities valued below cost. In determining the fair value of our available-for-sale securities at November 30, 2009, we have taken into consideration quoted market prices and/or other considerations, including, fair values determined by the respective financial institutions, current credit rating of the debt securities, insurance provisions, discounted cash flow analysis, as deemed appropriate, and our current liquidity position. Although we believe the debt securities valued below cost will ultimately be liquidated at or near our cost basis, any impairment in the value of these securities could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.

With respect to accounts receivable, we perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and monitor collections from customers regularly.  We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts which is based upon historical experience as well as specific customer collection issues.  Historically, bad debt expenses have not been significant and have been within expectations and allowances established.  However, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have in the past.  If the financial condition of one or more of our customers were to deteriorate, additional allowances may be required.
10

SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
 
 
The combined net sales to our two largest customers are significant.  At November 30, 2009 and May 31, 2009, respectively, amounts due from Customer A represented approximately 32% and 46%, and amounts due from Customer B represented approximately 34% and 24%, of total trade accounts receivable.  For the first six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively, Customer A accounted for approximately 36% and 44% and Customer B accounted for approximately 33% and 31% of total net sales.  Net sales of our Schiff® Move Free® brand accounted for approximately 37% and 39%, respectively, of total net sales for the first six months of fiscal 2010 and 2009.

 
From time to time, we are involved in claims, legal actions and governmental proceedings that arise from our business operations.  Although ultimate liability cannot be determined at the present time, based on available information, we do not believe the resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.  However, it is possible that future litigation could arise, or that developments could occur in existing litigation, that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

On August 18, 2009, we entered into, through our wholly-owned direct operating subsidiary Schiff Nutrition Group, Inc. ("SNG"), a new $80,000 revolving credit facility (“New Credit Facility”) with U.S. Bank National Association, as Agent.  The New Credit Facility, which replaces our previous $25,000 credit facility which expired on June 30, 2009, contains customary terms and conditions, including, among others, financial covenants that may limit our ability to pay dividends on our common stock and certain other restrictions.  SNG’s obligations under the New Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and SNG’s domestic subsidiaries and secured by a first priority security interest in all of the capital stock of SNG and its current and future subsidiaries, as well as a first priority security interest in substantially all of our domestic assets.  Borrowings under the New Credit Facility bear interest at floating rates based on U.S. Bank’s prime rate, the Federal Funds rate, or the LIBOR rate.  The New Credit Facility, which matures on August 18, 2012, can be used to fund our normal working capital and capital expenditure requirements, with primary availability to fund certain permitted strategic transactions.  We incurred approximately $530 in debt issue costs related to the New Credit Facility which will be amortized over its three-year term.  In addition, we are obligated to pay certain commitment fees on any unused amounts based on rates ranging from 0.25% to 0.50%.  At November 30, 2009, there were no amounts outstanding and $80,000, subject to limitations based on certain financial covenant requirements, was available for borrowing under the New Credit Facility.

 
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) issued ASC 105-10, “Generally Accepted Accounting Principles-Overall,” which superseded all existing accounting standard documents and became the single source of authoritative non-governmental generally accepted accounting principles accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).   ASC 105-10 was implemented on July 1, 2009 and is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  We adopted ASC 105-10 in our fiscal 2010 second quarter. The adoption did not have an impact on our result of operations and financial condition.  However, because ASC 105-10 completely replaces existing standards, it will affect the way GAAP is referenced within the interim financial statements.

In May 2009, the FASB issued guidance now codified as FASB ASC 855-10, “Subsequent Events,” which provides guidance on events that occur after the balance sheet date but prior to the issuance of the financial statements.  ASC 855-10 distinguishes events requiring recognition in the financial statements and those that may require disclosure in the financial statements.  Furthermore, ASC 855-10 requires disclosure of the date through which subsequent events were evaluated.  ASC 855-10 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The adoption of ASC 855-10 did not have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition.  We have evaluated subsequent events through January 8, 2010, the date the interim financial statements were issued, and have recognized or disclosed in these interim financial statements the effects, if any, of all subsequent events as required.
11

SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
 
 
In April 2009, the FASB staff issued guidance now codified as FASB ASC 825-10, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.”  ASC 825-10 amends Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) Statement No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim financial statements as well as in annual financial statements.  ASC 825-10 also amends APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting,” to require these disclosures in all interim financial statements.  ASC 825-10 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  We have included the required disclosures elsewhere in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
12

 


The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports filed with the SEC. Sections of this Form 10-Q including, in particular, our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  These statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections.  Statements that are not historical facts, including without limitation statements which are preceded by, followed by or include the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “estimates,” “may,” “should,” “intends,” or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements.  These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond our control, and therefore, actual results may differ materially.  Important factors that may cause results to materially differ from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the factors indicated from time to time in our reports filed with the SEC, copies of which are available upon request from our investor relations group or which may be obtained at the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov).  Forward-looking statements only speak as of the date hereof and we do not undertake and expressly disclaim any obligation to update or release any revisions to any forward-looking statement whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.


Schiff Nutrition International, Inc. develops, manufactures, markets and distributes branded and private label vitamins, nutritional supplements and nutrition bars in the United States and throughout the world.  We offer a broad range of capsules, tablets and nutrition bars.  Our portfolio of recognized brands, including Schiff, Move Free, MegaRed® and Tiger’s Milk®, is marketed primarily through the mass market (including club) and, to a lesser extent, health food store distribution channels.

During fiscal 2009 and the first six months of fiscal 2010, we continued to provide selling and marketing support intended both to defend our overall Move Free business against competition, including private label, and ultimately to increase our market share in the joint care product category.  During fiscal 2009, we introduced MegaRed, an omega-3 krill oil product originally launched into Costco during the latter part of fiscal 2008, into many of our retail accounts and, during the second half of the fiscal year, we launched a national marketing campaign to support MegaRed growth.  During the fiscal 2010 first quarter, we encountered temporary disruption in our ability to fulfill customer orders due to raw material supply issues.  As a result, we elected to delay certain fiscal 2010 first quarter planned advertising support to subsequent fiscal 2010 quarters.  We resolved the temporary raw material supply issues, and, during the fiscal 2010 second quarter, we continued to expand distribution of MegaRed into new accounts and resumed our comprehensive national marketing initiative to support both the new and existing distribution of this product. Furthermore, we are continuing efforts to increase distribution of our joint care products and krill oil products in international markets.  Subject to competitive joint care product category pricing pressures, including private label, the success of new product sales, including MegaRed, the effectiveness of our branded marketing initiatives and the ability to increase our distribution in international markets, among other factors, we believe fiscal 2010 net sales, as compared to fiscal 2009 net sales, will reflect a mid single-digit percentage increase.

Operating results for the first six months of fiscal 2010, as compared to the first six months of fiscal 2009, were positively impacted by a higher mix of branded sales, price increases implemented in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 for certain branded and private label products, and stability in raw material costs.  During the second half of fiscal 2009, we discontinued certain private label products resulting in a decrease in private label sales for the first six months of fiscal 2010, as compared to the similar prior year period.  This decrease in lower-margin private label sales, together with branded sales volume growth, the sales price increases and lower raw material costs, resulted in an overall higher gross margin for the first six months of fiscal 2010, as compared to the first six months of fiscal 2009.
 
Our operating results for the first six months of fiscal 2010 were also impacted by the adoption of a long-term management incentive plan on December 12, 2008.  See Note 1 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further description of the long-term management incentive plan and its impact on operating results for the first six months of fiscal 2010.  Subject to the periodic assessment of the probability of achieving pre-established financial performance targets, our fiscal 2010 operating results, as compared to fiscal 2009, may continue to be negatively impacted by the recognition of compensation expense related to the management incentive plan.
 
13

Three Months Ended November 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months
Ended November 30, 2008

The following tables show comparative results for selected items as reported and as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended November 30, (dollars in thousands):

   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net sales
  $ 53,754       100.0 %   $ 47,293       100.0 %
Cost of goods sold
    29,519       54.9       29,690       62.8  
                                 
Gross profit
    24,235       45.1       17,603       37.2  
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling and marketing
    8,825       16.5       8,412       17.8  
General and administrative
    4,852       9.0       3,610       7.6  
Research and development
    1,088       2.0       1,119       2.4  
                                 
Total operating expenses
    14,765       27.5       13,141       27.8  
                                 
Income from operations
    9,470       17.6       4,462       9.4  
Other income (expense), net
    (81 )     (0.2 )     260       0.6  
Income tax expense
    (3,506 )     (6.5 )     (1,810 )     (3.8 )
                                 
Net income
  $ 5,883       10.9 %   $ 2,912       6.2 %
 
Net Sales.  Net sales increased 13.7% to $53.8 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $47.3 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily due to increases in both branded and private label net sales.

Aggregate branded net sales increased 15.4% to $39.4 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $34.1 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily due to an increase in sales volume of approximately $3.9 million, or 8.3%, together with approximately $0.7 million in aggregate sales price increases and a $0.7 million decrease in sales return allowances and sales promotional incentives classified as sales price reductions.  Classification of promotional costs as a sales reduction is required when the promotion effectively represents a price reduction.  The increase in branded sales volume was primarily attributable to an increase in MegaRed sales due to incremental sales resulting from new distribution into various accounts in the latter part of fiscal 2009 and the first half of fiscal 2010, as well as replenishing certain customer inventories impacted by the first quarter raw material supply issues that have since been resolved.  While our overall joint care category net sales reflected a second quarter over second quarter increase due to decreases in sales return allowances and sales promotional incentives, an approximate 9.1% increase in Move Free sales volume was offset by a sales volume decrease in other joint care category products.  Move Free net sales were $20.1 million and $17.2 million, respectively, for the fiscal 2010 and 2009 second quarters.

Private label sales increased 9.2% to $14.4 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $13.2 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily due to certain sales price increases instituted in the fiscal 2009 fourth quarter.  In spite of the second quarter over second quarter increase, we believe fiscal 2010 private label sales will reflect a decrease compared to fiscal 2009 sales due to the discontinuation of certain unprofitable private label products in the second half of fiscal 2009.

Gross Profit.  Gross profit increased 37.7% to $24.2 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $17.6 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter.  Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 45.1% for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from 37.2% for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily resulting from the higher mix of branded sales, sales price increases and lower raw material costs.  Subject to raw material pricing stability, competitive pressures and the overall branded to private label sales mix, among other factors, we believe fiscal 2010 gross profit percentage will be 39.0% to 42.0%, compared to fiscal 2009 gross profit percentage of 35.2%.
 
 
14

 
 
Operating Expenses.  Operating expenses increased 12.4% to $14.8 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $13.1 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily resulting from a significant increase in general and administrative expenses.  In spite of the overall increase, operating expenses, as a percentage of net sales, remained relatively constant at 27.5% and 27.8%, respectively, for the fiscal 2010 and 2009 second quarters due to the increase in net sales.

Selling and marketing expenses, including sales, marketing, advertising, freight and other costs, increased to $8.8 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $8.4 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily due to an increase in advertising, partially offset by a reduction in other promotional expenses.  As a result of certain raw material supply issues for our MegaRed product, which have since been resolved, we elected to shift to subsequent fiscal 2010 quarters certain television advertising originally scheduled for the fiscal 2010 first quarter.  In addition, a decrease in other personnel related costs, including severance, was partially offset by increases in accrued long-term and annual management incentive plan costs totaling $0.4 million.

General and administrative expenses increased to $4.9 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, from $3.6 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter, primarily resulting from increases in accrued long-term and annual management incentive plan costs totaling $1.5 million, partially offset by a decrease in consulting costs.

Research and development costs remained constant at $1.1 million for the fiscal 2010 and 2009 second quarters.

Other Income/Expense.  Other income (expense), net, was $0.1 million expense for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, compared to $0.3 million income for the fiscal 2009 second quarter.  The decrease was primarily due to an overall lower yield on investments.

Income Tax Expense.  Income tax expense was $3.5 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, compared to $1.8 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter.  The increase resulted from an increase in pre-tax income, partially offset by a modest decrease in our effective tax rate primarily due to an estimated increase in certain tax credits.  The fiscal 2010 second quarter tax rate was 37.3%, compared to the fiscal 2009 second quarter tax rate of 38.3%.

Six Months Ended November 30, 2009 Compared to Six Months
Ended November 30, 2008

The following tables show comparative results for selected items as reported and as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended November 30, (dollars in thousands):

   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net sales
  $ 102,319       100.0 %   $ 95,083       100.0 %
Cost of goods sold
    58,922       57.6       59,602       62.7  
                                 
Gross profit
    43,397       42.4       35,481       37.3  
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling and marketing
    15,459       15.1       16,545       17.4  
General and administrative
    9,110       8.9       7,348       7.7  
Research and development
    2,332       2.3       2,107       2.2  
                                 
Total operating expenses
    26,901       26.3       26,000       27.3  
                                 
Income from operations
    16,496       16.1       9,481       10.0  
Other income (expense), net
    (45 )           539       0.6  
Income tax expense
    (6,177 )     (6.1 )     (3,859 )     (4.1 )
                                 
Net income
  $ 10,274       10.0 %   $ 6,161       6.5 %
 
Net Sales.  Net sales increased 7.6% to $102.3 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $95.1 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily due to increase in branded net sales, partially offset by a decrease in private label sales.
 
 
15

 

Aggregate branded net sales increased 12.9% to $75.2 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $66.6 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily due to an increase in sales volume of approximately $7.4 million, or 7.9%, together with an approximate $1.3 million in aggregate sales price increases and a $1.3 million decrease in sales return allowances, partially offset by a $1.3 million increase in sales promotional incentives classified as sales price reductions. Classification of promotional costs as a sales reduction is required when the promotion effectively represents a price reduction.  The increase in branded sales volume was primarily attributable to an increase in MegaRed sales, together with an overall increase in joint care category sales.  The increase in MegaRed sales was primarily due to incremental sales resulting from new distribution into various accounts in the latter part of fiscal 2009 and the first half of fiscal 2010, as well as replenishing certain customer inventories impacted by the first quarter raw material supply issues that have since been resolved.   The overall joint care category net sales increase includes a modest 2.0% sales volume increase and a $0.7 million decrease in sales return allowances.  Move Free net sales were $37.6 million and $36.7 million, respectively, for the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008.

Private label sales decreased 4.9% to $27.1 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $28.5 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily due to an approximate $5.7 million decrease in sales volume resulting from the discontinuation of certain unprofitable private label products in the second half of fiscal 2009.  This decrease was partially offset by an approximate $2.1 million price increase and an approximate $1.9 million sales volume increase for the ongoing private label business.  We believe fiscal 2010 private label sales will reflect a decrease compared to fiscal 2009 sales due to the discontinuation of certain unprofitable private label products in the second half of fiscal 2009.

Gross Profit.  Gross profit increased 22.3% to $43.4 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $35.5 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008.  Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 42.4% for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from 37.3% for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily resulting from the higher mix of branded sales, sales price increases and lower raw material costs.  Subject to raw material pricing stability, competitive pressures and the overall branded to private label sales mix, among other factors, we believe fiscal 2010 gross profit percentage will be 39.0% to 42.0%, compared to fiscal 2009 gross profit percentage of 35.2%.
 
Operating Expenses.  Operating expenses increased 3.5% to $26.9 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $26.0 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily resulting from an increase in general and administrative expenses, partially offset by a decrease in selling and marketing expenses.  Operating expenses, as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 26.3% for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from 27.3% for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily due to the increase in net sales.

Selling and marketing expenses, including sales, marketing, advertising, freight and other costs, decreased to $15.5 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $16.5 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008.  A modest increase in advertising expense was more than offset by a reduction in other promotional expenses.  In addition, a $0.9 million decrease in other personnel related costs, including severance, was partially offset by increases in accrued long-term and annual management incentive plan costs totaling $0.7 million.

General and administrative expenses increased to $9.1 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $7.3 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily resulting from increases in accrued long-term and annual management incentive plan costs totaling $2.3 million, partially offset by a decrease in consulting fees.

Research and development costs increased to $2.3 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, from $2.1 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008, primarily resulting from an increase in product clinical research costs.

Other Income/Expense.  Other income (expense), net, was nil for the six months ended November 30, 2009, compared to $0.5 million income for the six months ended November 30, 2008.  The decrease was primarily due to an overall lower yield on investments.

Income Tax Expense.  Income tax expense was $6.2 million for the six months ended November 30, 2009, compared to $3.9 million for the six months ended November 30, 2008.  The increase resulted from an increase in pre-tax income, partially offset by a modest decrease in our effective tax rate primarily due to an estimated increase in certain tax credits.  The tax rate was approximately 37.5% and 38.5%, respectively, for the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008.
 
16

 
 

Working capital decreased $3.3 million to $88.9 million at November 30, 2009, from $92.2 million at May 31, 2009, reflecting a $2.4 million reduction in cash and cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities, a $3.3 million increase in net receivables, a $2.5 million increase in inventories and a $7.1 million increase in current liabilities.  The decrease in cash and cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities reflects the special dividend payment of $14.4 million and capital expenditures of $1.3 million, which more than offset the $13.7 million in cash flows provided by operating activities.  The increase in net receivables reflects a $4.7 million increase in trade accounts receivable primarily due to an increase in net sales for October and November of fiscal 2010, as compared to April and May of fiscal 2009, partially offset by a $1.6 million reduction in refundable income taxes.  The increase in inventories, as well as the corresponding increase in accounts payable, primarily reflects promotional timing considerations, which were reasonably consistent with prior year implications.  The $1.8 million increase in accrued expenses primarily results from an increase in accrued annual management incentive plan costs.

At November 30, 2009, we held $9.2 million in available-for-sale securities, consisting of $6.0 million in certificates of deposit and commercial paper and $3.2 million in debt securities; including $0.5 million in illiquid ARS which are fully insured, state agency issued securities.  Although we have experienced failed auction(s) with these ARS, and will therefore not be able to access our funds invested in these ARS until future auctions of these investments are successful, or the securities are called by the issuer; we believe we will be able to successfully liquidate these investments.  However, we believe the unsuccessful liquidation of some, or all, of these securities over the next twelve months will not significantly impact our liquidity needs.

On June 30, 2004, we entered into, through our wholly-owned direct operating subsidiary Schiff Nutrition Group, Inc. (“SNG”), a $25.0 million revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) with KeyBank National Association, as Agent.  In August 2006, we extended the maturity of the Credit Facility from June 30, 2007 to June 30, 2009.  The Credit Facility contained customary terms and conditions, including, among others, financial covenants that limited our ability to pay dividends on our common stock and certain other restrictions.  SNG’s obligations under the Credit Facility were guaranteed by us and secured by a first priority security interest on all of the capital stock of SNG.  The Credit Facility, which expired on June 30, 2009, was available to fund our normal working capital and capital expenditure requirements, with additional availability to fund certain permitted strategic transactions.

On August 18, 2009, we entered into, through SNG, a new $80.0 million revolving credit facility (“New Credit Facility”) with U.S. Bank National Association, as Agent.  The New Credit Facility, which replaces our previous $25.0 million credit facility which expired on June 30, 2009, contains customary terms and conditions, including, among others, financial covenants that may limit our ability to pay dividends on our common stock and certain other restrictions.  SNG’s obligations under the New Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and SNG’s domestic subsidiaries and secured by a first priority security interest in all of the capital stock of SNG and its current and future subsidiaries, as well as a first priority security interest in substantially all of our domestic assets.  Borrowings under the New Credit Facility bear interest at floating rates based on U.S. Bank’s prime rate, the Federal Funds rate, or the LIBOR rate.  The New Credit Facility, which matures on August 18, 2012, can be used to fund our normal working capital and capital expenditure requirements, with availability to fund certain permitted strategic transactions.  We incurred approximately $0.5 million in debt issue costs related to the New Credit Facility, which will be amortized over its three-year term.  In addition, we are obligated to pay certain commitment fees on any unused amounts based on rates ranging from 0.25% to 0.50%.  At November 30, 2009, there were no amounts outstanding and $80.0 million, subject to limitations based on certain financial covenant requirements, was available for borrowing under the New Credit Facility.

We believe that our cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations and the financing sources discussed above will be sufficient to meet our normal cash operating requirements during the next twelve months.  However, we continue to review opportunities to acquire or invest in companies, product rights and other investments that are compatible with or complimentary to our existing business.  We could use cash and financing sources discussed herein, or financing sources that subsequently become available, to fund acquisitions or investments.  In addition, we may consider issuing additional debt or equity securities in the future to fund potential acquisitions or growth, or to refinance existing debt.  If a material acquisition, divestiture or investment is completed, our operating results and financial condition could change materially in future periods.  However, no assurance can be given that additional funds will be available on satisfactory terms, or at all, to fund such activities.
 
17

 
 
Our Board of Directors will determine dividend policy in the future based upon, among other factors, results of operations, financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant at the time.  In addition, our New Credit Facility contains certain customary financial covenants that may limit our ability to pay dividends on our common stock.  We can give no assurance that we will pay dividends in the future.

A summary of our outstanding contractual obligations at November 30, 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

Contractual Cash Obligations(1)
 
Total Amounts Committed
   
Less than
1 Year
   
1-3
Years
   
3-5
Years
   
More than
5 Years
 
                               
Operating leases
  $ 7,763     $ 2,362     $ 4,631     $ 770     $  
Purchase obligations(2)
    14,251       14,251                    
                                         
Total obligations
  $ 22,014     $ 16,613     $ 4,631     $ 770     $  

 
(1)
Unrecognized income tax benefits totaling $255 are excluded since we are unable to estimate the period of settlement, if any.

 
(2)
Purchase obligations consist primarily of open purchase orders for goods and services, including primarily raw materials, packaging and outsourced contract manufacturing commitments.


In preparing our condensed consolidated financial statements, we make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales, cost of goods sold and operating expenses during the reported periods.  We periodically evaluate our estimates and judgments related to the valuation of available-for-sale securities, inventories and intangible assets, allowances for doubtful accounts, sales returns and discounts, uncertainties related to certain tax benefits, valuation of deferred tax assets, valuation of liability classified performance awards and recoverability of long-lived assets.  Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2009, filed with the SEC, describes the accounting policies governing each of these matters.  Our estimates are based on historical experience and on our future expectations that are believed to be reasonable.  The combination of these factors forms the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may differ from our current estimates and those differences may be material.
 
We believe the following accounting policies affect some of our more significant estimates and judgments used in preparation of our interim financial statements:

●  
We provide for inventory valuation adjustments for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand, market conditions and/or liquidation value.  For the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008, inventory valuation adjustments resulted in a decrease in our gross profit and operating income of approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.  If actual demand and/or market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs would be required.

●  
We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts, sales returns and discounts for estimated losses resulting from customer exposures, including among others, product returns, inability to make payments and expected utilization of offered discounts.  Changes in our allowances for doubtful accounts, sales returns and discounts resulted in a decrease in our gross profit and operating income of approximately $0.1 million and $0.6 million, respectively, for the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008.  At November 30, 2009 and May 31, 2009, our allowances for doubtful accounts, sales returns and discounts amounted to $2.0 million and $2.3 million, respectively.  Actual results may differ from our current estimates, resulting in adjustment of the respective allowance(s).
 
 
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●  
We recognize tax benefits relative to certain tax positions in which we may be uncertain as to whether that tax position will ultimately be sustained as filed in our tax return.  The recognition or derecognition of these tax benefits is subject to periodic evaluation of the sustainability of the tax position based upon changes in facts, circumstances or available information.  Changes in the recognition of these tax benefits did not significantly impact net income for the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008.  At both November 30, 2009 and May 31, 2009, unrecognized tax benefits totaled $0.2 million.

●  
We currently have deferred tax assets resulting from temporary differences between financial and income tax reporting.  These deferred tax assets are subject to periodic recoverability assessments.  The realization of these deferred tax assets is primarily dependent on future operating results.  At November 30, 2009 and 2008, and May 31, 2009 and 2008, deferred tax asset valuation allowances were zero; thus, changes in these valuation allowances did not impact net income for the six months ended November 30, 2009 and 2008.

●  
We recognize compensation expense for certain liability classified performance awards based on the appropriate change in fair value for the reporting period based on the requisite service completed.  The fair value is estimated based on a periodic assessment of the probability that the performance criteria will be achieved.  Our periodic assessment of the probability that the performance criteria will be achieved considers such factors as historical financial results and future financial expectations, including an analysis of sales trends and operating margins; as well as changes in the nutritional supplements industry and competitive environment.  For the six months ended November 30, 2009, we recognized compensation expense related to existing awards of $1.3 million.  For the six months ended November 30, 2008, we did not recognize any compensation expense related to existing awards.  At November 30, 2009, total unrecognized compensation expense, based on the estimated fair value as determined by our assessment of the probability that the performance criteria will be achieved, was $2.1 million.  This amount, which is subject to change based on the estimated fair value determined at each future reporting period, is expected to be recognized over the remaining service period.

●  
We have certain intangible assets, primarily consisting of goodwill, which are tested for impairment at least annually.  The determination of whether or not goodwill is impaired involves significant judgment.  Changes in strategy or market conditions could significantly impact our judgment and require adjustment to the recorded goodwill balance.


Inflation affects the cost of raw materials, goods and services we use.  In recent years, inflation has been modest.  We seek to mitigate the adverse effects of inflation primarily through improved productivity, strategic buying initiatives, and cost containment programs.  However, the nutritional supplement industry's competitive environment limits our ability to raise prices in order to recover higher costs resulting from inflation.  

 
Our business is not inherently seasonal; however, we experience fluctuations in sales resulting from timing of marketing and promotional activities, customer buying patterns and consumer spending patterns.  In addition, as a result of changes in product sales mix, competitive conditions, raw material pricing pressures and other factors, as discussed above, we experience fluctuations in gross profit and operating margins on a quarter-to-quarter basis.


The following discussion involves forward-looking statements of market risk which assume that certain adverse market conditions may occur.  Actual future market conditions may differ materially from such assumptions.  Accordingly, the forward-looking statements should not be considered our projections of future events or losses.

Our cash flows and net earnings may be subject to fluctuations resulting from changes in interest rates.  Our current policy does not allow speculation in derivative instruments for profit or execution of derivative instrument contracts for which there is no underlying exposure.  We do not use financial instruments for trading purposes.  We measure market risk, related to our holdings of financial instruments, based on changes in interest rates utilizing a sensitivity analysis.  Our New Credit Facility, under which borrowings bear interest at floating rates, had no amounts outstanding at November 30, 2009.  Interest income earned on our short-term investments is impacted by changes in interest rates.  We do not believe that a hypothetical 10% change in interest rates would have a material effect on our pretax earnings or cash flows.
 
 
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We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and we are required to apply our judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

As required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b), we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this report.  Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
 
There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.



The information set forth in Note 9 to the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.


There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed by us in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2009.


The following table presents information regarding repurchases of our Class A common stock during the fiscal 2010 second quarter:

Period
 
Total number
of shares purchased(1)
 
Average price
paid per share
 
Total number of shares purchased as part of
publicly announced
plans
or programs
 
Maximum number of
shares that may yet be
purchased under the
plans
or programs
                 
September 1 – September 30
 
 
 
 
                 
October 1 – October 31
 
500
 
$6.39
 
 
                 
November 1 – November 30
 
 
 
 
                 
Total
 
500
 
$6.39
 
 
 
 
(1)
Repurchase of these shares was to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations due upon exercise of options.


None.

 
Our stockholders voted on the following at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on November 9, 2009:
 
Election of Board of Directors.

 
For
 
Withheld Authority
Eric Weider
  155,356,700     2,093,131
George Lengvari
  155,353,445     2,096,386
Bruce J. Wood
  155,356,700     2,093,131
Ronald L. Corey
  157,213,730        236,101
Michael Hyatt
  157,242,537        207,294
Eugene B. Jones
  157,237,643        212,188
Roger H. Kimmel
  155,354,045     2,095,786
Brian P. McDermott
  157,214,330        235,501


Not applicable.

 
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3.1.
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Schiff Nutrition International, Inc.  (1)
3.2.
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Weider Nutrition International, Inc.  (2)
4.1.
Loan Agreement dated as of August 18, 2009 between Schiff Nutrition Group, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association.  (3)
4.2.
Form of specimen Class A common stock certificate.  (4)


1.
Previously field in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on January 17, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
2.
Previously filed in the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-12929) and incorporated herein by reference.
3.
Previously filed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on August 20, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
4.
Previously filed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on August 29, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
5.
Filed herewith.
6.
Furnished herewith.


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


SCHIFF NUTRITION INTERNATIONAL, INC.


Date: January 8, 2010
By: 
/s/Bruce J. Wood
   
Bruce J. Wood
   
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director


Date: January 8, 2010
By: 
/s/Joseph W. Baty
   
Joseph W. Baty
   
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 
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