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Loans and Leases
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans and Leases
Loans and Leases
Summary of Major Loan and Lease Categories
(Dollars in thousands)
At September 30, 2014
 
At December 31, 2013
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
438,556

 
$
422,816

Real estate-commercial
637,904

 
600,353

Real estate-construction
75,254

 
90,493

Real estate-residential secured for business purpose
35,367

 
37,319

Real estate-residential secured for personal purpose
163,368

 
149,164

Real estate-home equity secured for personal purpose
105,191

 
95,345

Loans to individuals
30,144

 
40,000

Lease financings
111,952

 
105,994

Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred income
$
1,597,736

 
$
1,541,484

Unearned lease income, included in the above table
$
(13,646
)
 
$
(14,439
)
Net deferred costs, included in the above table
3,045

 
2,744

Overdraft deposits included in the above table
72

 
62


Overdraft deposits are re-classified as loans and are included in the total loans and leases on the balance sheet.
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases
The following presents, by class of loans and leases, an aging of past due loans and leases, loans and leases which are current and the recorded investment in loans and leases 90 days or more past due which are accruing interest at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
(Dollars in thousands)
30-59
Days
Past Due
 
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
90 Days
or more
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
and Leases
Held for
Investment
 
Recorded
Investment 90
Days or more
Past Due and
Accruing
Interest
At September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
1,380

 
$
872

 
$
588

 
$
2,840

 
$
435,716

 
$
438,556

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
9,630

 

 
148

 
9,778

 
628,126

 
637,904

 

Construction
405

 

 
6,297

 
6,702

 
68,552

 
75,254

 

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
224

 
18

 
668

 
910

 
34,457

 
35,367

 

Residential secured for personal purpose
377

 
424

 
101

 
902

 
162,466

 
163,368

 
41

Home equity secured for personal purpose
336

 
127

 
77

 
540

 
104,651

 
105,191

 

Loans to individuals
294

 
219

 
257

 
770

 
29,374

 
30,144

 
257

Lease financings
1,918

 
2,218

 
333

 
4,469

 
107,483

 
111,952

 
46

Total
$
14,564

 
$
3,878

 
$
8,469

 
$
26,911

 
$
1,570,825

 
$
1,597,736

 
$
344

At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
386

 
$
922

 
$
2,904

 
$
4,212

 
$
418,604

 
$
422,816

 
$
12

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
148

 
262

 
4,932

 
5,342

 
595,011

 
600,353

 

Construction

 

 
8,742

 
8,742

 
81,751

 
90,493

 

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
87

 
276

 
161

 
524

 
36,795

 
37,319

 

Residential secured for personal purpose
1,370

 

 
617

 
1,987

 
147,177

 
149,164

 

Home equity secured for personal purpose
278

 
97

 
100

 
475

 
94,870

 
95,345

 
23

Loans to individuals
445

 
193

 
319

 
957

 
39,043

 
40,000

 
319

Lease financings
2,182

 
455

 
389

 
3,026

 
102,968

 
105,994

 
59

Total
$
4,896

 
$
2,205

 
$
18,164

 
$
25,265

 
$
1,516,219

 
$
1,541,484

 
$
413



Non-Performing Loans and Leases

The following presents, by class of loans and leases, non-performing loans and leases at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
At September 30, 2014
 
At December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual
Loans and
Leases*
 
Accruing
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans and
Lease
Modifications
 
Loans and
Leases
90 Days
or more
Past Due
and
Accruing
Interest
 
Total Non-
Performing
Loans and
Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and
Leases*
 
Accruing
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans and
Lease
Modifications
 
Loans and
Leases
90 Days
or more
Past Due
and
Accruing
Interest
 
Total Non-
Performing
Loans and
Leases
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
5,050

 
$
2,657

 
$

 
$
7,707

 
$
4,253

 
$
1,329

 
$
12

 
$
5,594

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
4,482

 
2,806

 

 
7,288

 
8,091

 
4,271

 

 
12,362

Construction
7,570

 

 

 
7,570

 
9,159

 
2,307

 

 
11,466

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
822

 

 

 
822

 
224

 

 

 
224

Residential secured for personal purpose
526

 

 
41

 
567

 
1,101

 

 

 
1,101

Home equity secured for personal purpose
77

 

 

 
77

 
77

 

 
23

 
100

Loans to individuals

 

 
257

 
257

 

 
36

 
319

 
355

Lease financings
287

 

 
46

 
333

 
330

 

 
59

 
389

Total
$
18,814

 
$
5,463

 
$
344

 
$
24,621

 
$
23,235

 
$
7,943

 
$
413

 
$
31,591

 * Includes nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications of $3.4 million and $1.6 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Credit Quality Indicators
The following tables present by class, the recorded investment in loans and leases held for investment by credit quality indicator at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
The Corporation employs a ten (10) grade risk rating system related to the credit quality of commercial loans and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose of which the first six categories are pass categories (credits not adversely rated). The following is a description of the internal risk ratings and the likelihood of loss related to each risk rating. Loans with risk ratings of one through five are reviewed based on the relationship dollar amount with the borrower: loans with a relationship total of $2.5 million or greater are reviewed quarterly; loans with a relationship balance of less than $2.5 million but greater than $500 thousand are reviewed annually based on the borrower’s fiscal year; loans with a relationship balance of less than $500 thousand are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Loans with risk ratings of six are also reviewed based on the relationship dollar amount with the borrower: loans with a relationship balance of $2.0 million or greater are reviewed quarterly; loans with a relationship balance of less than $2.0 million but greater than $500 thousand are reviewed annually; loans with a relationship balance of less than $500 thousand are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Loans with risk ratings of seven are reviewed at least quarterly, and as often as monthly, at management’s discretion. Loans with risk ratings of eight through ten are reviewed monthly.

1.
Cash Secured—No credit risk
2.
Fully Secured—Negligible credit risk
3.
Strong—Minimal credit risk
4.
Satisfactory—Nominal credit risk
5.
Acceptable—Moderate credit risk
6.
Pre-Watch—Marginal, but stable credit risk
7.
Special Mention—Potential weakness
8.
Substandard—Well-defined weakness
9.
Doubtful—Collection in-full improbable
10.
Loss—Considered uncollectible
Commercial Credit Exposure Credit Risk by Internally Assigned Grades
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Real Estate—
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential Secured
for Business Purpose
 
Total
At September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
$
4,511

 
$

 
$
851

 
$

 
$
5,362

3. Strong
7,187

 
8,821

 
3,927

 

 
19,935

4. Satisfactory
26,274

 
28,667

 
8,834

 
343

 
64,118

5. Acceptable
291,646

 
419,615

 
48,889

 
24,094

 
784,244

6. Pre-watch
56,775

 
113,842

 
5,088

 
5,022

 
180,727

7. Special Mention
11,904

 
10,283

 

 
1,325

 
23,512

8. Substandard
40,259

 
56,676

 
7,665

 
4,583

 
109,183

9. Doubtful

 

 

 

 

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
438,556

 
$
637,904

 
$
75,254

 
$
35,367

 
$
1,187,081

At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
$
4,763

 
$
2,014

 
$
1,682

 
$

 
$
8,459

3. Strong
6,051

 
8,515

 
4,300

 

 
18,866

4. Satisfactory
34,650

 
17,758

 
1,500

 
261

 
54,169

5. Acceptable
251,203

 
384,061

 
54,464

 
26,694

 
716,422

6. Pre-watch
84,201

 
113,181

 
16,084

 
5,884

 
219,350

7. Special Mention
10,095

 
19,445

 

 
1,841

 
31,381

8. Substandard
31,508

 
55,331

 
12,463

 
2,639

 
101,941

9. Doubtful
345

 
48

 

 

 
393

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
422,816

 
$
600,353

 
$
90,493

 
$
37,319

 
$
1,150,981


Credit Exposure—Real Estate—Residential Secured for Personal Purpose, Real Estate—Home Equity Secured for Personal Purpose, Loans to individuals, Lease Financing Credit Risk Profile by Payment Activity
The Corporation monitors the credit risk profile by payment activity for the following classifications of loans and leases: residential real estate loans secured for a personal purpose, home equity loans secured for a personal purpose, loans to individuals and lease financings. Nonperforming loans and leases are loans past due 90 days or more, loans and leases on nonaccrual of interest and troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications. Performing loans and leases are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Nonperforming loans and leases are reviewed monthly. Performing loans and leases have a nominal to moderate risk of loss. Nonperforming loans and leases are loans or leases with a well-defined weakness and where collection in-full is improbable.
(Dollars in thousands)
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Home Equity
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financing
 
Total
At September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
162,801

 
$
105,114

 
$
29,887

 
$
111,619

 
$
409,421

Nonperforming
567

 
77

 
257

 
333

 
1,234

Total
$
163,368

 
$
105,191

 
$
30,144

 
$
111,952

 
$
410,655

At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
148,063

 
$
95,245

 
$
39,645

 
$
105,605

 
$
388,558

Nonperforming
1,101

 
100

 
355

 
389

 
1,945

Total
$
149,164

 
$
95,345

 
$
40,000

 
$
105,994

 
$
390,503


Risks associated with lending activities include, among other things, the impact of changes in interest rates and economic conditions, which may adversely impact the ability of borrowers to repay outstanding loans, and impact the value of the associated collateral.
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and residential real estate loans with a business purpose are generally perceived as having more risk of default than residential real estate loans with a personal purpose and consumer loans. These types of loans involve larger loan balances to a single borrower or groups of related borrowers. Commercial real estate loans may be affected to a greater extent than residential loans by adverse conditions in real estate markets or the economy because commercial real estate borrowers’ ability to repay their loans depends on successful development of their properties and factors affecting residential real estate borrowers.
Commercial, financial and agricultural business loans are typically based on the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans from the cash flow of their businesses. These loans may involve greater risk because the availability of funds to repay each loan depends substantially on the success of the business itself. In addition, the collateral securing the loans often depreciates over time, is difficult to appraise and liquidate and fluctuates in value based on the success of the business.
Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon whether our initial estimate of the property’s value at completion of construction equals or exceeds the cost of the property construction (including interest). During the construction phase, a number of factors can result in delays and cost overruns. If estimates of value are inaccurate or if actual construction costs exceed estimates, the value of the property securing the loan may be insufficient to ensure full repayment when completed through a permanent loan or by seizure of collateral. Included in real estate-construction is track development financing. Risk factors related to track development financing include the demand for residential housing and the real estate valuation market. When projects move slower than anticipated, the properties may have significantly lower values than when the original underwriting was completed, resulting in lower collateral values to support the loan. Extended time frames also cause the interest carrying cost for a project to be higher than the builder projected, negatively impacting the builder’s profit and cash flow and, therefore, their ability to make principal and interest payments.
Commercial real estate loans and residential real estate loans with a business purpose secured by owner-occupied properties are dependent upon the successful operation of the borrower’s business. If the operating company suffers difficulties in terms of sales volume and/or profitability, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan may be impaired. Loans secured by properties where repayment is dependent upon payment of rent by third party tenants or the sale of the property may be impacted by loss of tenants, lower lease rates needed to attract new tenants or the inability to sell a completed project in a timely fashion and at a profit.
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose are more susceptible to a risk of loss during a downturn in the business cycle. The Corporation has strict underwriting, review, and monitoring procedures in place, however, these procedures cannot eliminate all of the risks related to these loans.
The Corporation focuses on both assessing the borrower’s capacity and willingness to repay and on obtaining sufficient collateral. Commercial, financial and agricultural loans are generally secured by the borrower’s assets and by personal guarantees. Commercial real estate and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose are originated primarily within the Southeastern Pennsylvania market area at conservative loan-to-value ratios and often with a guarantee of the borrowers. Management closely monitors the composition and quality of the total commercial loan portfolio to ensure that any credit concentrations by borrower or industry are closely monitored.
The Corporation originates fixed-rate and adjustable-rate real estate-residential mortgage loans that are secured by the underlying 1- to 4-family residential properties for personal purposes. Credit risk exposure in this area of lending is minimized by the evaluation of the credit worthiness of the borrower, including debt-to-equity ratios, credit scores and adherence to underwriting policies that emphasize conservative loan-to-value ratios of generally no more than 80%. Residential mortgage loans granted in excess of the 80% loan-to-value ratio criterion are generally insured by private mortgage insurance.
In the real estate-home equity loan portfolio secured for a personal purpose, credit exposure is minimized by the evaluation of the creditworthiness of the borrower, including debt-to-equity ratios, credit scores and adherence to the Corporation’s underwriting policies. Combined loan-to-value ratios are generally limited to 80%, but increased to 85% for the Corporation’s strongest profile borrower. Other credit considerations and compensating factors may warrant higher combined loan-to-value ratios.
Credit risk for direct consumer loans is controlled by strict adherence to conservative underwriting standards that consider debt-to-income levels and the creditworthiness of the borrower and, if secured, collateral values. These loans are included within the portfolio of loans to individuals.
The primary risks that are involved with lease financing receivables are credit underwriting and borrower industry concentrations. The Corporation has strict underwriting, review, and monitoring procedures in place to mitigate this risk. Risk also lies in the residual value of the underlying equipment. Residual values are subject to judgments as to the value of the underlying equipment that can be affected by changes in economic and market conditions and the financial viability of the residual guarantors and insurers. To the extent not guaranteed or assumed by a third party, or otherwise insured against, the Corporation bears the risk of ownership of the leased assets. This includes the risk that the actual value of the leased assets at the end of the lease term will be less than the residual value. The Corporation greatly reduces this risk primarily by using $1.00 buyout leases, in which the entire cost of the leased equipment is included in the contractual payments, leaving no residual payment at the end of the lease terms.
Reserve for Loan and Lease Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans and Leases
The following presents, by portfolio segment, a summary of the activity in the reserve for loan and lease losses, the balance in the reserve for loan and lease losses disaggregated on the basis of impairment method and the recorded investment in loans and leases disaggregated on the basis of impairment method for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial
and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
and
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Business
Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Residential
and Home
Equity
Secured for
Personal
Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financings
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
9,714

 
$
9,263

 
$
1,025

 
$
1,248

 
$
405

 
$
1,101

 
$
1,338

 
$
24,094

Charge-offs
(968
)
 
(1,570
)
 
(26
)
 
(18
)
 
(169
)
 
(106
)
 
N/A

 
(2,857
)
Recoveries
88

 
58

 
9

 
2

 
53

 
82

 
N/A

 
292

Provision (recovery of provision)
(1,219
)
 
1,337

 
(48
)
 
(54
)
 
43

 
38

 
136

 
233

Ending balance
$
7,615

 
$
9,088

 
$
960

 
$
1,178

 
$
332

 
$
1,115

 
$
1,474

 
$
21,762

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
11,395

 
$
8,662

 
$
586

 
$
1,084

 
$
693

 
$
1,212

 
$
1,086

 
$
24,718

Charge-offs
(812
)
 
(2,784
)
 
(38
)
 
(133
)
 
(216
)
 
(211
)
 
N/A

 
(4,194
)
Recoveries
85

 

 
1

 
2

 
60

 
69

 
N/A

 
217

(Recovery of provision) provision
(152
)
 
2,542

 
682

 
249

 
169

 
198

 
406

 
4,094

Ending balance
$
10,516

 
$
8,420

 
$
1,231

 
$
1,202

 
$
706

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,492

 
$
24,835

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
9,789

 
$
8,780

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,284

 
$
694

 
$
1,285

 
$
1,600

 
$
24,494

Charge-offs
(2,657
)
 
(2,878
)
 
(140
)
 
(108
)
 
(659
)
 
(396
)
 
N/A

 
(6,838
)
Recoveries
197

 
428

 
57

 
29

 
212

 
224

 
N/A

 
1,147

Provision (recovery of provision)
286

 
2,758

 
(19
)
 
(27
)
 
85

 
2

 
(126
)
 
2,959

Ending balance
$
7,615

 
$
9,088

 
$
960

 
$
1,178

 
$
332

 
$
1,115

 
$
1,474

 
$
21,762

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
11,594

 
$
7,507

 
$
639

 
$
980

 
$
679

 
$
1,326

 
$
2,021

 
$
24,746

Charge-offs
(1,973
)
 
(6,857
)
 
(112
)
 
(160
)
 
(620
)
 
(637
)
 
N/A

 
(10,359
)
Recoveries
172

 
48

 
9

 
5

 
172

 
428

 
N/A

 
834

Provision (recovery of provision)
723

 
7,722

 
695

 
377

 
475

 
151

 
(529
)
 
9,614

Ending balance
$
10,516

 
$
8,420

 
$
1,231

 
$
1,202

 
$
706

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,492

 
$
24,835

N/A – Not applicable
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial
and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
and
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Business
Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Residential
and Home
Equity
Secured for
Personal
Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financings
 
Unallocated
 
Total
At September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
685

 
$
27

 
$
430

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A

 
$
1,142

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
6,930

 
9,061

 
530

 
1,178

 
332

 
1,115

 
1,474

 
20,620

Total ending balance
$
7,615

 
$
9,088

 
$
960

 
$
1,178

 
$
332

 
$
1,115

 
$
1,474

 
$
21,762

Loans and leases held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
18,214

 
$
37,341

 
$
2,921

 
$
603

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
59,079

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
420,342

 
675,817

 
32,446

 
267,956

 
30,144

 
111,952

 
 
 
1,538,657

Total ending balance
$
438,556

 
$
713,158

 
$
35,367

 
$
268,559

 
$
30,144

 
$
111,952

 
 
 
$
1,597,736

At September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
2,210

 
$
111

 
$
775

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A

 
$
3,096

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
8,306

 
8,309

 
456

 
1,202

 
706

 
1,268

 
1,492

 
21,739

Total ending balance
$
10,516

 
$
8,420

 
$
1,231

 
$
1,202

 
$
706

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,492

 
$
24,835

Loans and leases held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
14,029

 
$
50,242

 
$
1,776

 
$
720

 
$
37

 
$

 
 
 
$
66,804

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
416,789

 
630,635

 
33,897

 
233,181

 
42,174

 
102,761

 
 
 
1,459,437

Total ending balance
$
430,818

 
$
680,877

 
$
35,673

 
$
233,901

 
$
42,211

 
$
102,761

 
 
 
$
1,526,241

N/A – Not applicable
Impaired Loans
The following presents, by class of loans, the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance of impaired loans, the amounts of the impaired loans for which there is not an allowance for credit losses and the amounts for which there is an allowance for credit losses at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
At September 30, 2014
 
At December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
14,777

 
$
15,213

 
 
 
$
10,890

 
$
11,749

 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate
27,430

 
28,545

 
 
 
28,883

 
35,700

 
 
Real estate—construction
7,665

 
8,902

 
 
 
12,357

 
14,540

 
 
Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
1,371

 
1,400

 
 
 
224

 
235

 
 
Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
526

 
547

 
 
 
131

 
131

 
 
Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
77

 
77

 
 
 
77

 
77

 
 
Loans to individuals

 

 
 
 
36

 
54

 
 
Total impaired loans with no allowance recorded
$
51,846

 
$
54,684

 
 
 
$
52,598

 
$
62,486

 
 
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
3,437

 
$
3,437

 
$
685

 
$
3,215

 
$
3,272

 
$
2,398

Real estate—commercial real estate
2,246

 
2,246

 
27

 

 

 

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
1,550

 
1,550

 
430

 
1,550

 
1,550

 
501

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose

 

 

 
970

 
976

 
64

Total impaired loans with an allowance recorded
$
7,233

 
$
7,233

 
$
1,142

 
$
5,735

 
$
5,798

 
$
2,963


 
At September 30, 2014
 
At December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
Total impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
18,214

 
$
18,650

 
$
685

 
$
14,105

 
$
15,021

 
$
2,398

Real estate—commercial real estate
29,676

 
30,791

 
27

 
28,883

 
35,700

 

Real estate—construction
7,665

 
8,902

 

 
12,357

 
14,540

 

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
2,921

 
2,950

 
430

 
1,774

 
1,785

 
501

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
526

 
547

 

 
1,101

 
1,107

 
64

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
77

 
77

 

 
77

 
77

 

Loans to individuals

 

 

 
36

 
54

 

Total impaired loans
$
59,079

 
$
61,917

 
$
1,142

 
$
58,333

 
$
68,284

 
$
2,963


Impaired loans includes nonaccrual loans and leases, accruing troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications and other accruing impaired loans for which it is probable that not all principal and interest payments due will be collectible in accordance with the contractual terms. These loans are individually measured to determine the amount of potential impairment. The loans are reviewed for impairment based on the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans and for certain loans based on discounted cash flows using the loans’ initial effective interest rates. Impaired loans included other accruing impaired loans of $35.1 million and $27.5 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Specific reserves on other accruing impaired loans were $1.0 million and $1.6 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
The following presents by class of loans, the average recorded investment in impaired loans and an analysis of interest on impaired loans. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. Therefore, interest income on accruing impaired loans is recognized using the accrual method.
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
16,577

 
$
150

 
$
72

 
$
5,971

 
$
29

 
$
70

Real estate—commercial real estate
26,531

 
281

 
82

 
22,789

 
171

 
150

Real estate—construction
9,982

 
20

 
116

 
14,544

 
25

 
184

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
2,643

 
19

 
13

 
585

 
2

 
2

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
590

 

 
9

 
725

 

 
11

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
84

 

 
1

 

 

 

Loans to individuals
1

 

 

 
37

 
1

 

Total
$
56,408

 
$
470

 
$
293

 
$
44,651

 
$
228

 
$
417

*
There was no interest income recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013; includes interest income recognized on the accrual method for accruing impaired loans of $470 thousand and $228 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
14,806

 
$
401

 
$
188

 
$
3,985

 
$
45

 
$
132

Real estate—commercial real estate
25,734

 
816

 
248

 
23,138

 
473

 
566

Real estate—construction
11,499

 
103

 
363

 
15,291

 
81

 
553

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
2,400

 
52

 
48

 
341

 
2

 
7

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
779

 

 
41

 
758

 

 
35

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
82

 

 
3

 
2

 

 

Loans to individuals
5

 

 

 
41

 
3

 

Total
$
55,305

 
$
1,372

 
$
891

 
$
43,556

 
$
604

 
$
1,293

*
Includes interest income recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans of $23 thousand and $6 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively and interest income recognized on the accrual method for accruing impaired loans of $1.3 million and $598 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual loans that were restructured:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
 
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
3

 
$
1,424

 
$
1,424

 
$
132

 

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate
1

 
1,000

 
1,000

 

 
3

 
1,569

 
1,569

 

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 
1

 
459

 
459

 

Total
4

 
$
2,424

 
$
2,424

 
$
132

 
4

 
$
2,028

 
$
2,028

 
$

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 
$

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
 
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
3

 
$
1,424

 
$
1,424

 
$
132

 
1

 
$
1,000

 
$
1,000

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate
1

 
1,000

 
1,000

 

 
3

 
1,569

 
1,569

 

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 
1

 
459

 
459

 

Total
4

 
$
2,424

 
$
2,424

 
$
132

 
5

 
$
3,028

 
$
3,028

 
$

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate
1

 
$
50

 
$
50

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
2

 
688

 
688

 

 

 

 

 

Total
3

 
$
738

 
$
738

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$


The Corporation grants concessions primarily related to extensions of interest-only payment periods and an occasional payment modification. These modifications typically are for a short-term basis up to one year. Our goal when restructuring a credit is to establish a reasonable period of time to provide cash flow relief to customers experiencing cash flow difficulties. Accruing troubled debt restructured loans are primarily comprised of loans on which interest is being accrued under the restructured terms, and the loans are current or less than ninety days past due.

The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding the types of concessions granted on accruing and nonaccrual loans that were restructured during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
Interest Only Term
Extension
 
Temporary Payment
Reduction
 
Interest Rate
Reduction
 
Maturity Date
Extension
 
Payments Suspended
 
Total Concessions
Granted
(Dollars in thousands)
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
1,299

 
1

 
$
125

 
3

 
$
1,424

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
1,000

 

 

 
1

 
1,000

Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
2,299

 
1

 
$
125

 
4

 
$
2,424

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate

 
$

 
1

 
$
756

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
813

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
1,569

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
459

 

 

 
1

 
459

Total

 
$

 
1

 
$
756

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
1,272

 

 
$

 
4

 
$
2,028

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
1,299

 
1

 
$
125

 
3

 
$
1,424

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
1,000

 

 

 
1

 
1,000

Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
2,299

 
1

 
$
125

 
4

 
$
2,424

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
50

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
50

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose

 

 

 

 
1

 
55

 
1

 
633

 

 

 
2

 
688

Total

 
$

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
105

 
1

 
$
633

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
738

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1

 
$
1,000

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
1,000

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 
1

 
756

 

 

 
2

 
813

 

 

 
3

 
1,569

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
459

 

 

 
1

 
459

Total
1

 
$
1,000

 
1

 
$
756

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
1,272

 

 
$

 
5

 
$
3,028

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$


The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans, for which there were payment defaults within twelve months of the restructuring date:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural

 
$

 
1

 
$
1,000

 

 
$

 
4

 
$
1,230

Total

 
$

 
1

 
$
1,000

 

 
$

 
4

 
$
1,230

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$