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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Company values its assets and liabilities using the methods of fair value as described in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The three levels of fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - Inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

In determining fair value, the Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible, and considers counterparty credit risk in its assessment of fair value. Observable or market inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s assumptions based on the best information available. There have been no transfers of assets or liabilities between the fair value measurement classifications for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

The Company has certain assets and liabilities that are required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The following table summarizes those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2014:

 

     September 30, 2014  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Bank time deposits

   $ —         $ 51,345       $ —         $ 51,345   

U.S. and foreign government obligations

     —           6,296         —           6,296   

Foreign exchange contracts

     —           30         —           30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ —         $ 57,671       $ —         $ 57,671   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ —         $ 315       $ —         $ 315   

Lease exit liabilities

     —           —           11,001         11,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ —         $ 315       $ 11,001       $ 11,316   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table summarizes those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013:

 

     December 31, 2013  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Bank time deposits

   $ —         $ 46,881       $ —         $ 46,881   

U.S. and foreign government obligations

     —           1,595         —           1,595   

Bankers’ acceptances

     —           8,475         —           8,475   

Foreign exchange contracts

     —           255         —           255   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ —         $ 57,206       $ —         $ 57,206   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ —         $ 9       $ —         $ 9   

Lease exit liabilities

     —           —           12,550         12,550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ —         $ 9       $ 12,550       $ 12,559   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

We recognize a liability for costs to terminate an operating lease obligation before the end of its term when we no longer derive economic benefit from the lease. The lease exit liabilities within the Level 3 tier relate to vacated facilities associated with previously discontinued operations, restructuring activities of the Company and consolidation of office facilities and are recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The liability is recognized and measured based on a discounted cash flow model when the cease use date has occurred. The fair value of the liability is determined based on the remaining lease rentals due, reduced by estimated sublease rental income that could be reasonably obtained for the property. In the first quarter of 2014, the Company vacated its office facilities in Maynard, Massachusetts and Cambridge, Massachusetts and moved in to our new corporate headquarters in Weston, Massachusetts. The changes in the fair value of the Level 3 liabilities are as follows:

 

     Lease Exit Liability  
     Nine months ended September 30,  
     2014     2013  

Balance, Beginning of Period

   $ 12,550      $ 14,233   

Expense

     6,608        6,239   

Cash Payments and changes in fair value

     (8,157     (6,110
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, End of Period

   $ 11,001      $ 14,362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The carrying value for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, certain accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The Company’s debt relates to borrowings under its revolving credit facilities and term loan (Please see Note 16 - Financing Agreements), which approximates fair value due to the debt bearing fluctuating market interest rates.