Investments - Summary of Carrying Amounts and Fair Value of Investments in Fixed Maturity Securities, Classified as Held-to-Maturity (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
Within one year, Carrying Amount	$ 68,986	$ 70,859
After one year through five years, Carrying Amount	177,434	174,157
After five years through ten years, Carrying Amount	101,095	100,543
After ten years, Carrying Amount	193,476	198,945
Held-to-maturity, Carrying Amount, Totals	545,372	549,231
Within one year, Fair Value	69,161	71,455
After one year through five years, Fair Value	176,902	180,376
After five years through ten years, Fair Value	99,706	104,851
After ten years, Fair Value	195,109	214,060
Held-to-maturity, Fair Value, Totals	545,425	575,850
U.S. Agency-Based Mortgage-Backed Securities [Member]
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
Without single maturity, Carrying Amount	4,285	4,623
Without single maturity, Fair Value	4,447	5,000
Held-to-maturity, Fair Value, Totals	4,447	5,000
Asset-Backed Securities [Member]
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
Without single maturity, Carrying Amount	96	104
Without single maturity, Fair Value	100	108
Held-to-maturity, Fair Value, Totals	$ 100	$ 108

Held to maturity securities carrying amount.

No definition available.

Name:	amsf_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCarryingAmount
Namespace Prefix:	amsf_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in next rolling fiscal year following latest fiscal year. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach, from latest statement of financial position date.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing after tenth rolling fiscal year following latest fiscal year. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach, from latest statement of financial position date.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingAfterTenYearsFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in sixth through tenth rolling fiscal year following latest fiscal year. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach, from latest statement of financial position date.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in second through fifth rolling fiscal year following latest fiscal year. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach, from latest statement of financial position date.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity), without single maturity date and not allocated over maturity grouping.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5B
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123581744&loc=SL120269825-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3A
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123599081&loc=SL120269850-112803

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (f)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123581744&loc=d3e27232-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) without single maturity date and not allocated over maturity grouping.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 320
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123599081&loc=d3e62586-112803

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (f)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123581744&loc=d3e27232-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateNetCarryingAmount
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fair value of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (aa)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123581744&loc=d3e27232-111563

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 942
-SubTopic 210
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120398452&loc=d3e534808-122878

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 320
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5A
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123581744&loc=SL120269820-111563

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesFairValue
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in next rolling fiscal year following current statement of financial position date. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldtomaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCost
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing after rolling tenth fiscal year following current statement of financial position date. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldtomaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingAfterTenYearsAmortizedCost
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in sixth through tenth rolling fiscal year following current statement of financial position date. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldtomaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenAmortizedCost
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity) with single maturity date and allocated without single maturity date, maturing in second through fifth rolling fiscal year following current statement of financial position date. For interim and annual periods when interim period is reported on rolling approach.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_HeldtomaturitySecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveAmortizedCost
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_ScheduleOfHeldToMaturitySecuritiesLineItems
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=us-gaap_MortgageBackedSecuritiesIssuedByUSGovernmentSponsoredEnterprisesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=us-gaap_AssetBackedSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: