-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, GecmphoNdBcdIkARmprJ63ckQyQ94SUuHbiiuZIQvNStT7kwf4kueBXSZtNrrklJ w7iQ5oSII9Xrabd44gh0qg== 0000891020-03-002481.txt : 20031021 0000891020-03-002481.hdr.sgml : 20031021 20031021160351 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000891020-03-002481 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20031021 ITEM INFORMATION: FILED AS OF DATE: 20031021 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AMAZON COM INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001018724 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-CATALOG & MAIL-ORDER HOUSES [5961] IRS NUMBER: 911646860 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-22513 FILM NUMBER: 03949921 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1200 12TH AVENUE S SUITE 1200 CITY: SEATTLE STATE: WA ZIP: 98144 BUSINESS PHONE: 2062661000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1200 12TH AVENUE S SUITE 1200 CITY: SEATTLE STATE: WA ZIP: 98144 8-K 1 v93742e8vk.htm FORM 8-K Form 8-K
Table of Contents



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

October 21, 2003
DATE OF REPORT
(DATE OF EARLIEST EVENT REPORTED)

AMAZON.COM, INC.

(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
         
DELAWARE
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION
OF INCORPORATION)
  000-22513
(COMMISSION FILE NO.)
  91-1646860
(IRS EMPLOYER
IDENTIFICATION NO.)

1200 12TH AVENUE SOUTH, SUITE 1200, SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98144

(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES, INCLUDING ZIP CODE)

(206) 266-1000

(REGISTRANT’S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)



 


ITEM 12. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT 99.1
EXHIBIT 99.2


Table of Contents

ITEM 12. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

     On October 21, 2003, Amazon.com, Inc. announced its third quarter 2003 financial results. A copy of the press release containing the announcement is included as Exhibit 99.1 and additional information regarding non-GAAP financial measures included in certain of Amazon.com’s public disclosures, including its third quarter 2003 financial results announcement, is included as Exhibit 99.2. Both of these exhibits are incorporated herein by reference.

 


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

         
    AMAZON.COM, INC. (REGISTRANT)
         
    By:   /s/ THOMAS J. SZKUTAK
Thomas J. Szkutak
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
         
Dated: October 21, 2003        

 


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit
Number
  Description
Item 99.1   Press Release dated October 21, 2003 announcing Amazon.com, Inc.’s Third Quarter 2003 Financial Results.
Item 99.2   Information Regarding Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
EX-99.1 3 v93742exv99w1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

AMAZON.COM ANNOUNCES THIRD-QUARTER FINANCIAL RESULTS; EXPECTS
RECORD HOLIDAY SHOPPING SEASON

SEATTLE-(BUSINESS WIRE)-October 21, 2003-Amazon.com, Inc. (NASDAQ: AMZN) today announced financial results for its third quarter ended September 30, 2003.

Operating cash flow was $284 million for the trailing twelve months, compared with $151 million for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2002. Free cash flow was $239 million for the trailing twelve months, compared with $120 million for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2002.

Common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based employee awards totaled 433 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of 1% compared with a year ago.

Net sales were $1.13 billion in the third quarter, compared with $851 million in third quarter 2002, an increase of 33%. Net sales benefited by $29 million from changes in foreign exchange rates compared with third quarter 2002.

Operating income was $52 million in the third quarter, or 5% of net sales, compared with an operating loss of $10 million in third quarter 2002. Consolidated segment operating income improved $46 million to $74 million, or 6% of net sales, compared with $27 million, or 3% of net sales, in third quarter 2002.

Net income was $16 million in the third quarter, or $0.04 per diluted share, compared with a net loss of $35 million, or $0.09 per share, in third quarter 2002. Pro forma net income in the third quarter grew to $48 million, or $0.11 per diluted share, compared with $0 million, or $0.00 per diluted share, in third quarter 2002.

“Thanks to free shipping and low prices, we expect more customers to turn to us for their holiday gifting needs this year — producing our biggest holiday shopping season ever,” said Jeff Bezos, Amazon.com founder and CEO.

The Company currently offers Free Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25 at www.amazon.com and free shipping options at its U.K., German, French, Japanese and Canadian sites. Amazon.com also offers 30% off books over $15 and continues to lower prices every day across its product offerings including electronics, tools and bestselling CDs and DVDs. To encourage customers to try its newest stores, the Company is currently offering promotional discounts in apparel and sporting goods.

See “Financial Measures” for additional information.

Quarterly Highlights

    Worldwide unit growth was 36%, compared with third quarter 2002.
    Third-party seller units (new, used and refurbished items sold on the Company’s Websites by businesses and individuals) grew to 22% of worldwide units in the third quarter, compared with 17% of units a year ago.
    North America segment sales, representing the Company’s U.S. and Canadian sites, grew 21% to $709 million in the third quarter and segment operating income grew 137% to $63 million, or 9% of net sales, compared with third quarter 2002.
    International segment sales, representing the Company’s U.K., German, French and Japanese sites, grew 61% to $425 million in the third quarter and benefited by $28 million from changes in foreign exchange rates compared with third quarter 2002. International segment operating income was $11 million, or 3% of net sales.
    Inventory turns for the trailing twelve months were 19, consistent with a year ago.
    The Company expanded selection by launching a sporting goods store in the U.S. and an electronics store in Japan.

1


 

Financial Guidance

The following forward-looking statements reflect Amazon.com’s expectations as of October 21, 2003. Results may be materially affected by many factors, such as fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, changes in global economic conditions and consumer spending, world events, the emerging nature and rate of growth of the Internet and online commerce, and the various factors detailed below.

     Fourth Quarter 2003 Guidance

    Fourth quarter net sales are expected to be between $1.76 billion and $1.91 billion, or grow between 23% and 34%, compared with fourth quarter 2002.
    Consolidated segment operating income is expected to be between $125 million and $155 million.
    Operating income is expected to be between $110 million and $140 million, assuming, among other things, that the Company does not record any revisions to its restructuring-related estimates and that the closing price of Amazon.com common stock on December 31, 2003 is identical to the closing price of $48.43 on September 30, 2003.

     Full Year 2004 Expectations

    Net sales are expected to be between $5.75 billion and $6.25 billion.
    Consolidated segment operating income is expected to be between $375 million and $475 million.
    Operating income is expected to be between $315 million and $415 million, assuming, among other things, that the Company does not record any revisions to its restructuring-related estimates and that the closing price of Amazon.com common stock on December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2004 is identical to the closing price of $48.43 on September 30, 2003.

A conference call will be Webcast live today at 2 p.m. PT/5 p.m. ET and will be available at least through December 31, 2003, at www.amazon.com/ir. This call will contain forward-looking statements and other material information regarding the Company’s financial and operating results.

These forward-looking statements are inherently difficult to predict. Actual results could differ materially for a variety of reasons, including, in addition to the factors discussed above, the amount that Amazon.com invests in new business opportunities and the timing of those investments; the mix of products sold to customers; the mix of net sales derived from products as compared with services; competition; risks of inventory management; the degree to which the Company enters into, maintains and develops commercial agreements and strategic transactions; seasonality; international growth and expansion; and risks of fulfillment throughput and productivity. Other risks and uncertainties include, among others, risk of future losses, significant amount of indebtedness, potential fluctuations in operating results, management of potential growth, system interruptions, consumer trends, fulfillment center optimization, limited operating history, government regulation and taxation, fraud and new business areas. More information about factors that potentially could affect Amazon.com’s financial results is included in Amazon.com’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, and all subsequent filings.

Financial Measures

The following measures are defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission as non-GAAP financial measures.

Free Cash Flow

Operating cash flow is net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, including cash outflows for interest and excluding proceeds from the exercise of stock-based employee awards. Free cash flow is operating cash flow less cash outflows for purchases of fixed assets including internal-use software and Website development. A tabular reconciliation of differences from the comparable GAAP measure-operating cash flow-is included in the attached “Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics.”

2


 

Consolidated Segment Operating Income

Consolidated segment operating income is the sum of segment operating income of our individual segments and excludes the following line items on the Company’s statements of operations:

    Stock-based compensation,
    Amortization of other intangibles, and
    Restructuring-related and other.

A tabular reconciliation of differences from the comparable GAAP measure - operating income (loss) - is included in the attached “Pro Forma Statements of Operations.”

Pro Forma Net Income

Pro forma net income excludes the following line items on the Company’s statements of operations:

    Stock-based compensation,
    Amortization of other intangibles,
    Restructuring-related and other,
    Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other,
    Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net, and
    Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.

A tabular reconciliation of differences from the comparable GAAP measure-net income (loss)-is included in the attached “Pro Forma Statements of Operations.”

For additional information regarding these non-GAAP financial measures, see exhibit 99.2 to our Form 8-K filed contemporaneously with the issuance of this release.

About Amazon.com

Amazon.com, a Fortune 500 company based in Seattle, opened on the World Wide Web in July 1995 and today offers Earth’s Biggest Selection. Amazon.com seeks to be Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online, and endeavors to offer its customers the lowest possible prices. Amazon.com and other sellers list millions of unique new and used items in categories such as sporting goods, apparel and accessories, books, music, DVDs, electronics and office, kids and baby and home and garden.

Amazon.com operates six Websites: www.amazon.com, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr, www.amazon.co.jp and www.amazon.ca.

Contacts:

     
Amazon.com Investor Relations   Amazon.com Public Relations
Tim Stone, 206/266-2171, ir@amazon.com   Bill Curry, 206/266-7180

3


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

                                                   
      Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
      September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
     
   
   
 
      2003     2002     2003     2002     2003     2002  
     
   
   
   
   
   
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
  $ 641,728     $ 270,438     $ 738,254     $ 540,282     $ 327,564     $ 432,307  
 
                                               
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                                               
Net income (loss)
    15,563       (35,080 )     (37,872 )     (151,783 )     (35,221 )     (146,696 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                               
 
Depreciation of fixed assets and other amortization
    18,338       20,501       57,091       62,411       76,955       83,458  
 
Stock-based compensation
    20,936       (832 )     72,712       33,247       108,392       35,184  
 
Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net
          557       436       3,469       1,136       5,324  
 
Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles
    786       1,212       2,611       4,565       3,524       42,102  
 
Non-cash restructuring-related and other
          2,370             2,370       1,100       5,253  
 
Gain on sale of marketable securities, net
    (141 )     (3,020 )     (9,393 )     (3,833 )     (11,260 )     (4,031 )
 
Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other
    11,142       (2,261 )     93,156       55,677       133,752       39,365  
 
Non-cash interest expense and other
    1,343       7,911       12,752       22,436       19,902       28,946  
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      (801 )           (801 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                               
 
Inventories
    (62,147 )     (24,029 )     (34,001 )     (2,935 )     (82,369 )     (16,748 )
 
Accounts receivable, net and other current assets
    (14,844 )     (14,670 )     18,303       (31,420 )     16,775       (28,779 )
 
Accounts payable
    49,535       49,408       (131,584 )     (106,296 )     131,254       103,250  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    (5,109 )     40,895       (99,312 )     (37,455 )     (57,366 )     27,788  
 
Additions to unearned revenue
    29,932       26,237       78,652       75,641       98,415       113,739  
 
Amortization of previously unearned revenue
    (27,816 )     (29,487 )     (85,719 )     (97,741 )     (123,444 )     (138,149 )
 
Interest payable
    (701 )     (1,604 )     (26,773 )     (25,840 )     2,093       1,627  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    36,817       38,108       (88,941 )     (198,288 )     283,638       150,832  
 
                                               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                                               
Sales and maturities of marketable securities
    21,988       50,621       581,011       400,532       733,768       467,848  
Purchases of marketable securities
    (71,880 )     (28,186 )     (414,194 )     (462,290 )     (587,714 )     (748,504 )
Purchases of fixed assets, including internal-use software and Website development
    (15,192 )     (11,353 )     (28,727 )     (23,647 )     (44,243 )     (31,181 )
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary and other
    5,072             5,072             5,072        
Investments in equity-method investees and other investments
                                  (6,198 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (60,012 )     11,082       143,162       (85,405 )     106,883       (318,035 )
 
                                               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                                               
Proceeds from exercises of stock options and other
    41,235       6,038       132,832       56,313       198,208       58,360  
Repayment of long-term debt, capital lease obligations, and other
    (3,437 )     (4,126 )     (287,576 )     (12,121 )     (290,250 )     (16,561 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    37,798       1,912       (154,744 )     44,192       (92,042 )     41,799  
Foreign-currency effect on cash and cash equivalents
    10,087       6,024       28,687       26,783       40,375       20,661  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    24,690       57,126       (71,836 )     (212,718 )     338,854       (104,743 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
  $ 666,418     $ 327,564     $ 666,418     $ 327,564     $ 666,418     $ 327,564  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                                               
Fixed assets acquired under capital leases and other financing arrangements
  $ 1,572     $ 162     $ 2,648     $ 2,297     $ 3,374     $ 3,411  
Cash paid for interest
    30,019       29,898       116,835       110,947       117,477       112,141  
Stock issued in connection with minority investment
                                  5,000  

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.

 


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

                                     
        Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
        September 30,     September 30,  
       
   
 
        2003     2002     2003     2002  
       
   
   
   
 
Net sales
  $ 1,134,456     $ 851,299     $ 3,317,927     $ 2,504,326  
Cost of sales
    848,635       635,132       2,487,596       1,846,867  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Gross profit
    285,821       216,167       830,331       657,459  
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Fulfillment
    107,057       90,342       318,217       265,908  
 
Marketing
    28,943       26,728       82,496       87,804  
 
Technology and content
    53,775       52,907       155,998       166,569  
 
General and administrative
    22,393       18,698       65,318       59,034  
 
Stock-based compensation (1)
    20,936       (832 )     72,712       33,247  
 
Amortization of other intangibles
    786       1,212       2,611       4,565  
 
Restructuring-related and other
          36,757             46,731  
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Total operating expenses
    233,890       225,812       697,352       663,858  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Income (loss) from operations
    51,931       (9,645 )     132,979       (6,399 )
 
                               
Interest income
    4,324       5,600       16,625       16,902  
Interest expense
    (29,802 )     (35,922 )     (100,680 )     (106,817 )
Other income, net
    252       3,183       6,796       2,876  
Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other
    (11,142 )     2,261       (93,156 )     (55,677 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Total non-operating expenses, net
    (36,368 )     (24,878 )     (170,415 )     (142,716 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Income (loss) before equity in losses of equity-method investees
    15,563       (34,523 )     (37,436 )     (149,115 )
 
                               
Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net
          (557 )     (436 )     (3,469 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Income (loss) before change in accounting principle
    15,563       (35,080 )     (37,872 )     (152,584 )
 
                               
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      801  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,563     $ (35,080 )   $ (37,872 )   $ (151,783 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
Prior to cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ 0.04     $ (0.09 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.41 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      (0.01 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
  $ 0.04     $ (0.09 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.40 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Weighted average shares used in computation of earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
Basic
    397,912       379,650       393,477       376,564  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Diluted
    422,802       379,650       393,477       376,564  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
(1) Components of stock-based compensation:
                               
 
Fulfillment
  $ 4,374     $ (98 )   $ 16,221     $ 5,512  
 
Marketing
    1,582       115       4,167       2,419  
 
Technology and content
    12,013       (765 )     39,807       17,305  
 
General and administrative
    2,967       (84 )     12,517       8,011  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
  $ 20,936     $ (832 )   $ 72,712     $ 33,247  
 
 
   
   
   
 

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.

 


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Pro Forma Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

                                                     
        Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
        September 30, 2003     September 30, 2002  
       
   
 
        As Reported (1)     Adjustments     Pro Forma     As Reported (1)     Adjustments     Pro Forma  
       
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net sales
  $ 1,134,456     $     $ 1,134,456     $ 851,299     $     $ 851,299  
Cost of sales
    848,635             848,635       635,132             635,132  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Gross profit
    285,821             285,821       216,167             216,167  
 
                                               
Operating expenses:
                                               
 
Fulfillment
    107,057             107,057       90,342             90,342  
 
Marketing
    28,943             28,943       26,728             26,728  
 
Technology and content
    53,775             53,775       52,907             52,907  
 
General and administrative
    22,393             22,393       18,698             18,698  
 
Stock-based compensation
    20,936       (20,936 )           (832 )     832        
 
Amortization of other intangibles
    786       (786 )           1,212       (1,212 )      
 
Restructuring-related and other
                      36,757       (36,757 )      
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total operating expenses
    233,890       (21,722 )     212,168       225,812       (37,137 )     188,675  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Income (loss) from operations
    51,931       21,722       73,653  (2)     (9,645 )     37,137       27,492 (2)
 
                                               
Interest income
    4,324             4,324       5,600             5,600  
Interest expense
    (29,802 )           (29,802 )     (35,922 )           (35,922 )
Other income, net
    252             252       3,183             3,183  
Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other
    (11,142 )     11,142             2,261       (2,261 )      
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total non-operating expenses, net
    (36,368 )     11,142       (25,226 )     (24,878 )     (2,261 )     (27,139 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Income (loss) before equity in losses of equity-method investees
    15,563       32,864       48,427       (34,523 )     34,876       353  
 
                                               
Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net
                      (557 )     557        
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,563     $ 32,864     $ 48,427     $ (35,080 )   $ 35,433     $ 353  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Basic earnings (loss) per share
  $ 0.04     $ 0.08     $ 0.12     $ (0.09 )   $ 0.09     $  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
  $ 0.04     $ 0.07     $ 0.11     $ (0.09 )   $ 0.09     $  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Weighted average shares used in computation of earnings (loss) per share:
                                               
   
Basic
    397,912               397,912       379,650               379,650  
 
 
           
   
           
 
   
Diluted
    422,802               422,802       379,650               398,361  
 
 
           
   
           
 
 
                                               
Net cash provided by operating activities
                  $ 36,817                     $ 38,108  
Purchases of fixed assets, including internal-use software and Website development
                    (15,192 )                     (11,353 )
 
                 
                   
 
Free cash flow
                  $ 21,625                     $ 26,755  
 
                 
                   
 
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
                  $ (60,012 )                   $ 11,082  
 
                 
                   
 
 
                                               
Net cash provided by financing activities
                  $ 37,798                     $ 1,912  
 
                 
                   
 

(1)  In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

(2)  Consolidated segment operating income.

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.

 


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Pro Forma Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

                                                     
        Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
        September 30, 2003     September 30, 2002  
       
   
 
        As Reported (1)     Adjustments     Pro Forma     As Reported (1)     Adjustments     Pro Forma  
       
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net sales
  $ 3,317,927     $     $ 3,317,927     $ 2,504,326     $     $ 2,504,326  
Cost of sales
    2,487,596             2,487,596       1,846,867             1,846,867  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Gross profit
    830,331             830,331       657,459             657,459  
 
                                               
Operating expenses:
                                               
 
Fulfillment
    318,217             318,217       265,908             265,908  
 
Marketing
    82,496             82,496       87,804             87,804  
 
Technology and content
    155,998             155,998       166,569             166,569  
 
General and administrative
    65,318             65,318       59,034             59,034  
 
Stock-based compensation
    72,712       (72,712 )           33,247       (33,247 )      
 
Amortization of other intangibles
    2,611       (2,611 )           4,565       (4,565 )      
 
Restructuring-related and other
                      46,731       (46,731 )      
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total operating expenses
    697,352       (75,323 )     622,029       663,858       (84,543 )     579,315  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Income (loss) from operations
    132,979       75,323       208,302  (2)     (6,399 )     84,543       78,144 (2)
 
                                               
Interest income
    16,625             16,625       16,902             16,902  
Interest expense
    (100,680 )           (100,680 )     (106,817 )           (106,817 )
Other income, net
    6,796             6,796       2,876             2,876  
Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other
    (93,156 )     93,156             (55,677 )     55,677        
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total non-operating expenses, net
    (170,415 )     93,156       (77,259 )     (142,716 )     55,677       (87,039 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Income (loss) before equity in losses of equity-method investees
    (37,436 )     168,479       131,043       (149,115 )     140,220       (8,895 )
 
                                               
Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net
    (436 )     436             (3,469 )     3,469        
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Income (loss) before change in accounting principle
    (37,872 )     168,915       131,043       (152,584 )     143,689       (8,895 )
 
                                               
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      801       (801 )      
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Net income (loss)
  $ (37,872 )   $ 168,915     $ 131,043     $ (151,783 )   $ 142,888     $ (8,895 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
                                               
 
Prior to cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.43     $ 0.33     $ (0.41 )   $ 0.39     $ (0.02 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      0.01       (0.01 )      
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.43     $ 0.33     $ (0.40 )   $ 0.38     $ (0.02 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                                               
 
Prior to cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.41     $ 0.31     $ (0.41 )   $ 0.39     $ (0.02 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      0.01       (0.01 )      
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.41     $ 0.31     $ (0.40 )   $ 0.38     $ (0.02 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
                                               
Weighted average shares used in computation of earnings (loss) per share:
                                               
   
Basic
    393,477               393,477       376,564               376,564  
 
 
           
   
           
 
   
Diluted
    393,477               418,359       376,564               376,564  
 
 
           
   
           
 
 
                                               
Net cash used in operating activities
                  $ (88,941 )                   $ (198,288 )
Purchases of fixed assets, including internal-use software and Website development
                    (28,727 )                     (23,647 )
 
                 
                   
 
Free cash flow
                  $ (117,668 )                   $ (221,935 )
 
                 
                   
 
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
                  $ 143,162                     $ (85,405 )
 
                 
                   
 
 
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
                  $ (154,744 )                   $ 44,192  
 
                 
                   
 

(1)  In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

(2)  Consolidated segment operating income.

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.

 


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Segment Information
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

                                     
        Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
        September 30,     September 30,  
       
   
 
        2003     2002     2003     2002  
       
   
   
   
 
North America
                               
 
Net sales
  $ 709,271     $ 587,004     $ 2,116,506     $ 1,794,786  
 
Cost of sales
    508,150       432,319       1,538,496       1,296,450  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Gross profit
    201,121       154,685       578,010       498,336  
 
Direct segment operating expenses
    138,606       128,339       409,236       400,903  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Segment operating income
    62,515       26,346       168,774       97,433  
 
                               
International
                               
 
Net sales
    425,185       264,295       1,201,421       709,540  
 
Cost of sales
    340,485       202,813       949,100       550,417  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Gross profit
    84,700       61,482       252,321       159,123  
 
Direct segment operating expenses
    73,562       60,336       212,793       178,412  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Segment operating income (loss)
    11,138       1,146       39,528       (19,289 )
 
                               
Consolidated
                               
 
Net sales
    1,134,456       851,299       3,317,927       2,504,326  
 
Cost of sales
    848,635       635,132       2,487,596       1,846,867  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Gross profit
    285,821       216,167       830,331       657,459  
 
Direct segment operating expenses
    212,168       188,675       622,029       579,315  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Segment operating income
    73,653       27,492       208,302       78,144  
 
Stock-based compensation
    20,936       (832 )     72,712       33,247  
 
Amortization of other intangibles
    786       1,212       2,611       4,565  
 
Restructuring-related and other
          36,757             46,731  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
 
Income (loss) from operations
    51,931       (9,645 )     132,979       (6,399 )
 
Total non-operating expenses, net
    (36,368 )     (24,878 )     (170,415 )     (142,716 )
 
Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net
          (557 )     (436 )     (3,469 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      801  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,563     $ (35,080 )   $ (37,872 )   $ (151,783 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Segment Highlights:
                               
 
Y / Y net sales growth:
                               
   
North America
    21 %     17 %     18 %     12 %
   
International
    61       91       69       78  
   
Consolidated
    33       33       32       25  
 
Y / Y gross profit growth:
                               
   
North America
    30       15       16       14  
   
International
    38       118       59       86  
   
Consolidated
    32       33       26       25  
 
Gross margin:
                               
   
North America
    28       26       27       28  
   
International
    20       23       21       22  
   
Consolidated
    25       25       25       26  
 
Segment operating margin:
                               
   
North America
    9       4       8       5  
   
International
    3       N/A       3       (3 )
   
Consolidated
    6       3       6       3  
 
Net sales mix:
                               
   
North America
    63       69       64       72  
   
International
    37       31       36       28  

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.

 


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Supplemental Net Sales Information
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

                                   
      Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
      September 30,     September 30,  
     
   
 
      2003     2002     2003     2002  
     
   
   
   
 
North America
                               
 
Media
  $ 502,271     $ 435,793     $ 1,518,581     $ 1,346,381  
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    180,418       133,355       526,002       391,202  
 
Other
    26,582       17,856       71,923       57,203  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
    709,271       587,004       2,116,506       1,794,786  
 
                               
International
                               
 
Media
    374,989       249,855       1,096,735       673,047  
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    49,804       13,875       103,756       34,918  
 
Other
    392       565       930       1,575  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
    425,185       264,295       1,201,421       709,540  
 
                               
Consolidated
                               
 
Media
    877,260       685,648       2,615,316       2,019,428  
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    230,222       147,230       629,758       426,120  
 
Other
    26,974       18,421       72,853       58,778  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
  $ 1,134,456     $ 851,299     $ 3,317,927     $ 2,504,326  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
                               
Y / Y Net Sales Growth:
                               
North America:
                               
 
Media
    15 %     16 %     13 %     10 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    35       21       34       17  
 
Other
    49       25       26       24  
 
                               
International:
                               
 
Media
    50       85       63       71  
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    259       327       197       528  
 
Other
    (31 )     N/A       (41 )     N/A  
 
                               
Consolidated:
                               
 
Media
    28       34       30       25  
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    56       30       48       25  
 
Other
    46       29       24       27  
 
                               
Consolidated Net Sales Mix:
                               
 
Media
    77       81       79       81  
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
    20       17       19       17  
 
Other
    2       2       2       2  

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.

 


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

                                 
            September 30,     December 31,     September 30,  
            2003     2002     2002  
           
   
   
 
ASSETS
                       
Current assets:
                       
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 666,418     $ 738,254     $ 327,564  
 
Marketable securities
    398,242       562,715       538,238  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities
    1,064,660       1,300,969       865,802  
 
Inventories
    241,667       202,425       151,514  
 
Accounts receivable, net and other current assets
    103,873       112,282       102,291  
 
 
   
   
 
     
Total current assets
    1,410,200       1,615,676       1,119,607  
 
                       
Fixed assets, net
    221,459       239,398       239,238  
Goodwill, net
    69,121       70,811       70,811  
Other intangibles, net
    659       3,460       4,373  
Other equity investments
    12,949       15,442       16,498  
Other assets
    35,297       45,662       46,878  
 
 
   
   
 
     
Total assets
  $ 1,749,685     $ 1,990,449     $ 1,497,405  
 
 
   
   
 
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
                       
Current liabilities:
                       
 
Accounts payable
  $ 499,189     $ 618,128     $ 347,519  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    236,184       314,935       241,674  
 
Unearned revenue
    40,843       47,916       65,878  
 
Interest payable
    44,476       71,661       42,793  
 
Current portion of long-term debt and other
    6,058       13,318       13,134  
 
 
   
   
 
     
Total current liabilities
    826,750       1,065,958       710,998  
 
                       
Long-term debt and other
    2,080,969       2,277,305       2,264,846  
 
                       
Commitments and contingencies
                       
 
                       
Stockholders’ deficit:
                       
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value:
                       
   
Authorized shares — 500,000
Issued and outstanding shares — none
                 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value:
                       
   
Authorized shares — 5,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares — 400,422, 387,906 and 381,216
    4,004       3,879       3,812  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    1,852,308       1,649,946       1,550,118  
 
Deferred stock-based compensation
    (3,525 )     (6,591 )     (7,775 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    36,761       9,662       (12,233 )
 
Accumulated deficit
    (3,047,582 )     (3,009,710 )     (3,012,361 )
 
 
   
   
 
     
Total stockholders’ deficit
    (1,158,034 )     (1,352,814 )     (1,478,439 )
 
 
   
   
 
       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
  $ 1,749,685     $ 1,990,449     $ 1,497,405  
 
 
   
   
 

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of the press release financial statements.


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)

                                                   
                                              Y / Y %
      Q3 2002   Q4 2002   Q1 2003   Q2 2003   Q3 2003   Change
     
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Flows and Shares
                                               
 
                                               
Operating cash flow — trailing twelve months (TTM)
  $ 151     $ 174     $ 164     $ 285     $ 284       88 %
 
                                               
Purchases of fixed assets — TTM
  $ 31     $ 39     $ 41     $ 40     $ 44       42 %
 
                                               
Free cash flow (operating cash flow less purchases of fixed assets) — TTM
  $ 120     $ 135     $ 123     $ 245     $ 239       100 %
 
                                               
Common shares and stock-based awards outstanding
    430       433       432       433       433       1 %
Common shares outstanding
    381       388       392       397       400       5 %
Stock-based employee awards outstanding
    48       45       41       36       33       (33 %)
Stock-based employee awards outstanding — % of common shares outstanding
    13 %     12 %     10 %     9 %     8 %     N/A
 
                                               
Results of Operations
                                               
 
                                               
Worldwide (WW) net sales
  $ 851     $ 1,429     $ 1,084     $ 1,100     $ 1,134       33 %
WW net sales — Y / Y growth, excluding the effect of foreign exchange rates
    30 %     25 %     22 %     30 %     30 %     N/A
WW net sales — TTM
  $ 3,619     $ 3,933     $ 4,169     $ 4,463     $ 4,747       31 %
WW net sales shipped outside the U.S. — % of net sales — TTM
    33 %     36 %     37 %     39 %     40 %     N/A
 
                                               
Gross profit
  $ 216     $ 335     $ 271     $ 274     $ 286       32 %
Gross margin — % of WW net sales
    25.4 %     23.5 %     25.0 %     24.9 %     25.2 %     N/A
Gross profit — TTM
  $ 932     $ 993     $ 1,040     $ 1,096     $ 1,165       25 %
Gross margin — TTM % of WW net sales
    25.7 %     25.2 %     24.9 %     24.6 %     24.6 %     N/A
 
                                               
Fulfillment costs — % of WW net sales
    10.6 %     8.9 %     9.6 %     9.8 %     9.4 %     N/A
Fulfillment costs — TTM % of WW net sales
    10.4 %     10.0 %     9.7 %     9.6 %     9.4 %     N/A
 
                                               
Consolidated direct segment operating expenses
  $ 189     $ 233     $ 203     $ 207     $ 212       12 %
Consolidated direct segment operating expenses — TTM
  $ 795     $ 813     $ 817     $ 832     $ 855       8 %
 
                                               
Consolidated segment operating income
  $ 27     $ 102     $ 67     $ 67     $ 74       168 %
Consolidated segment operating margin — % of WW net sales
    3.2 %     7.1 %     6.2 %     6.1 %     6.5 %     N/A
Consolidated segment operating income — TTM
  $ 137     $ 180     $ 223     $ 264     $ 310       127 %
Consolidated segment operating margin — TTM % of WW net sales
    3.8 %     4.6 %     5.3 %     5.9 %     6.5 %     N/A
 
                                               
GAAP operating income (loss)
  $ (10 )   $ 71     $ 39     $ 42     $ 52       N/A
GAAP operating margin — % of WW net sales
    (1.1 %)     4.9 %     3.6 %     3.8 %     4.6 %     N/A
GAAP operating income — TTM
  $ 8     $ 64     $ 102     $ 142     $ 204       N/A
GAAP operating margin — TTM % of WW net sales
    0.2 %     1.6 %     2.4 %     3.2 %     4.3 %     N/A
 
                                               
Pro forma net income
  $ 0     $ 75     $ 40     $ 42     $ 48       N/A
Diluted pro forma net income per share
  $ 0.00     $ 0.19     $ 0.10     $ 0.10     $ 0.11       N/A
Pro forma net income — TTM
  $ 26     $ 66     $ 112     $ 158     $ 206       697 %
 
                                               
GAAP net income (loss)
  $ (35 )   $ 3     $ (10 )   $ (43 )   $ 16       N/A
GAAP net income (loss) per share
  $ (0.09 )   $ 0.01     $ (0.03 )   $ (0.11 )   $ 0.04       N/A
GAAP net loss — TTM
  $ (147 )   $ (149 )   $ (136 )   $ (86 )   $ (35 )     (76 %)
 
                                               
North America segment:
                                               
 
Net sales
  $ 587     $ 967     $ 705     $ 703     $ 709       21 %
 
Net sales — TTM
  $ 2,647     $ 2,761     $ 2,845     $ 2,961     $ 3,083       16 %
 
Gross profit
  $ 155     $ 243     $ 187     $ 190     $ 201       30 %
 
Gross margin — % of North America net sales
    26 %     25 %     27 %     27 %     28 %     N/A
 
Gross profit — TTM
  $ 717     $ 741     $ 754     $ 774     $ 821       15 %
 
Gross margin — TTM % of North America net sales
    27 %     27 %     27 %     26 %     27 %     N/A
 
Operating income
  $ 26     $ 82     $ 52     $ 55     $ 63       137 %
 
Operating margin — % of North America net sales
    4 %     9 %     7 %     8 %     9 %     N/A
 
Operating income — TTM
  $ 166     $ 180     $ 196     $ 215     $ 251       51 %
 
Operating margin — TTM % of North America net sales
    6 %     7 %     7 %     7 %     8 %     N/A

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of this Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics.

Page 1 of 2


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics
(in millions, except inventory turnover, accounts payable days, and employee data)
(unaudited)

                                                   
                                              Y / Y %
      Q3 2002   Q4 2002   Q1 2003   Q2 2003   Q3 2003   Change
     
 
 
 
 
 
International segment:
                                               
 
Net sales
  $ 264     $ 462     $ 379     $ 397     $ 425       61 %
 
Net sales — Y / Y growth, excluding the effect of foreign exchange rates
    75 %     62 %     45 %     57 %     50 %     N/A
 
Net sales — TTM
  $ 973     $ 1,172     $ 1,324     $ 1,502     $ 1,663       71 %
 
Gross profit
  $ 61     $ 93     $ 84     $ 84     $ 85       38 %
 
Gross margin — % of International net sales
    23 %     20 %     22 %     21 %     20 %     N/A
 
Gross profit — TTM
  $ 215     $ 252     $ 286     $ 322     $ 345       60 %
 
Gross margin — TTM % of International net sales
    22 %     21 %     22 %     21 %     21 %     N/A
 
Operating income
  $ 1     $ 20     $ 16     $ 13     $ 11       872 %
 
Operating margin — % of International net sales
    0 %     4 %     4 %     3 %     3 %     N/A
 
Operating income (loss) — TTM
  $ (29 )   $ 0     $ 27     $ 49     $ 59       N/A
 
Operating margin — TTM % of International net sales
    (3 %)     0 %     2 %     3 %     4 %     N/A
 
                                               
Supplemental North America Segment Net Sales:
                                               
 
Media
  $ 436     $ 649     $ 517     $ 499     $ 502       15 %
 
Media — TTM
  $ 1,930     $ 1,995     $ 2,041     $ 2,101     $ 2,167       12 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
  $ 133     $ 290     $ 168     $ 177     $ 180       35 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise — TTM
  $ 633     $ 681     $ 722     $ 769     $ 816       29 %
 
Other
  $ 18     $ 28     $ 19     $ 26     $ 27       49 %
 
Other — TTM
  $ 84     $ 85     $ 82     $ 91     $ 100       20 %
 
                                               
Supplemental International Segment Net Sales:
                                               
 
Media
  $ 250     $ 431     $ 356     $ 366     $ 375       50 %
 
Media — TTM
  $ 925     $ 1,104     $ 1,245     $ 1,402     $ 1,527       65 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
  $ 14     $ 31     $ 23     $ 31     $ 50       259 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise — TTM
  $ 45     $ 66     $ 77     $ 99     $ 135       196 %
 
Other
  $ 1     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0       (31 %)
 
Other — TTM
  $ 2     $ 2     $ 2     $ 1     $ 1       (38 %)
 
                                               
Supplemental Worldwide Net Sales:
                                               
 
Media
  $ 686     $ 1,079     $ 873     $ 865     $ 877       28 %
 
Media — TTM
  $ 2,855     $ 3,099     $ 3,286     $ 3,503     $ 3,695       29 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise
  $ 147     $ 321     $ 191     $ 209     $ 230       56 %
 
Electronics and other general merchandise — TTM
  $ 679     $ 747     $ 799     $ 868     $ 951       40 %
 
Other
  $ 18     $ 29     $ 20     $ 26     $ 27       46 %
 
Other — TTM
  $ 86     $ 87     $ 84     $ 93     $ 101       19 %
 
                                               
Balance Sheet
                                               
 
                                               
Cash and marketable securities
  $ 866     $ 1,301     $ 1,083     $ 989     $ 1,065       23 %
 
                                               
Inventory, net
  $ 152     $ 202     $ 173     $ 178     $ 242       60 %
Inventory — TTM, % of TTM net sales
    4 %     4 %     4 %     4 %     4 %     N/A
Inventory turnover — TTM
    19.4       19.3       19.7       20.2       18.9       (3 %)
 
                                               
Fixed assets, net
  $ 239     $ 239     $ 228     $ 222     $ 221       (7 %)
 
                                               
Accounts payable days — ending
    50       52       44       49       54       8 %
 
                                               
Other
                                               
 
                                               
Employees (full-time and part-time)
    7,800       7,500       7,700       7,600       7,900       1 %

Note: The attached “Financial and Operational Highlights” are an integral part of this Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics.

Page 2 of 2


 

AMAZON.COM, INC.
Financial and Operational Highlights
(unaudited)

Third Quarter 2003 Results of Operations (comparisons are with the equivalent period of the prior year, unless otherwise stated)

Net Sales

    Shipping revenue, which excludes amounts earned from third-party sellers, was approximately $77 million, up 5% from $73 million.
    Worldwide unit growth was 36%, compared with 41% in second quarter 2003, and third-party units as a percentage of worldwide units were 22%, compared with 19% in second quarter 2003.

Gross Profit

    Gross profit benefited by approximately $6 million, and consolidated segment operating income by approximately $1 million, from changes in foreign exchange rates compared with third quarter 2002.
    Shipping loss was approximately $27 million, up from a loss of $10 million. We continue to measure our shipping results relative to their effect on our overall financial results and intend to continue providing our customers with free shipping offers.

Fulfillment

    Fulfillment costs represent those costs incurred in operating and staffing our fulfillment and customer service centers, credit card fees and bad debt costs, including costs associated with our guarantee for certain third-party seller transactions. Fulfillment costs also include amounts paid to third-parties, who assist us in fulfillment and customer service operations.
    Certain of our fulfillment-related costs incurred on behalf of other businesses, such as Toysrus.com and Target, are classified as cost of sales rather than fulfillment.
    Credit card fees associated with third-party seller transactions represent a significant percentage relative to commission amounts earned, and as a result, negatively affect fulfillment as a percentage of net sales.

Stock-Based Compensation

    We granted less than a half million stock awards during the quarter with vesting periods generally ranging from three to six years.
    At September 30, 2003, there were 33 million stock awards outstanding, which are excluded from common stock outstanding, consisting of 28 million stock options ($12 average exercise price) and 5 million restricted stock units. There are also 1 million shares of restricted stock, which are included in common stock outstanding.
    Since October 2002, we have awarded restricted stock units as our primary form of stock-based compensation. Restricted stock units, under fixed accounting, are generally measured at fair value on the date of grant based on the number of shares granted and the quoted price of our common stock. Such value is recognized as an expense over the corresponding service period. To the extent that restricted stock units are forfeited prior to vesting, the corresponding previously recognized expense is reversed as an offset to stock-based compensation.

 


 

    At September 30, 2003, 1 million stock awards were subject to variable accounting. Stock option grants after December 31, 2002 are subject to variable accounting treatment. Under variable stock award accounting, we will incur unpredictable charges or credits dependent on the fluctuations in market prices of our common stock, which we are unable to forecast. For example, if at the end of any quarter the quoted price of our common stock is lower than the quoted price at the end of the previous quarter, or to the extent previously-recorded amounts relate to unvested portions of awards that were cancelled, compensation expense associated with variable accounting will be recalculated using the cumulative expense method and may result in a net benefit to our results of operations.
    “Stock-based compensation” consisted of $10 million for stock awards under variable accounting and $10 million for stock awards under fixed accounting. “Stock-based compensation” includes matching stock contributions under our 401(k) program but excludes payroll tax expense resulting from exercises of stock-based awards.
    Using the following hypothetical market prices of our common stock above and below our September 30, 2003 closing price of $48.43, our hypothetical stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2003 would have been affected by variable accounting treatment as follows (in millions, except percentages and per share amounts):

                             
Percentage           Hypothetical   Hypothetical vs.
Difference   Hypothetical Market   Stock-Based   Actual Stock-Based
Closing Price (1)   Price per Share (1)   Compensation Expense   Compensation Expense

 
 
 
 
(25
)%   $ 36.32     $ 14     $ (7 )
 
(10
)%     43.59       18       (3 )
 
0
%     48.43       21 (2)      
 
10
%     53.27       24       3  
 
25
%     60.54       29       8  


(1)   Hypothetical - not a prediction of future quoted prices of our common stock.
(2)   Represents actual stock-based compensation expense for third quarter 2003.

Restructuring-Related and Other

    In first quarter 2001 we announced and began implementation of our operational restructuring plan. The restructuring is complete; however, we may adjust our restructuring-related estimates in the future, if necessary.
    Cash payments resulting from our operational restructuring were $3 million, compared with $8 million in third quarter 2002.
    We estimate, based on currently available information, the remaining net cash outflows associated with restructuring-related leases and other commitments will be $2 million in the remainder of 2003, $11 million in 2004, and $20 million thereafter. Amounts due within 12 months are included within “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” and the remaining amounts within “Long-term debt and other” on our balance sheet. These amounts are net of anticipated sublease income of approximately $45 million (we have signed sublease agreements on $15 million in future income) on gross lease and other obligations of $79 million.

Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and Other

    “Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other” primarily consisted of foreign-currency losses on remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS from Euros to U.S. Dollars of $12 million, compared with $0 million in third quarter 2002.
    Other includes a $2 million gain on sale of our mail order toy catalog business, for $5 million in cash.

 


 

Income Taxes

    At September 30, 2003, we had net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) of approximately $2.9 billion related to U.S. federal, state and foreign jurisdictions. Utilization of NOLs, which begin to expire at various times starting in 2010, may be subject to certain limitations. Approximately $1.6 billion of our NOLs relate to tax deductible stock-based compensation in excess of amounts recognized for financial reporting purposes-to the extent that any of this amount is realized for tax purposes but not financial reporting purposes, the resulting benefit will be credited to stockholders’ equity, rather than results of operations.

Net Income (Loss)

    Although we reported net income for third quarter of 2003, we believe that this positive net income result should not be viewed as a material positive event and is not predictive of future trends for a variety of reasons. For example, we are unable to forecast the effect on our future reported results of certain items, including the stock-based compensation associated with variable accounting treatment and the gain or loss associated with the remeasurement of our 6.875% PEACS that results from fluctuations in foreign exchange. These items represented significant charges during the first, second and third quarters of 2003 and may result in significant charges or gains in future periods.

Cash Flows and Balance Sheet

    Operating cash flows and free cash flows can be volatile and are sensitive to many factors, including changes in working capital. Working capital at any specific point in time is subject to many variables, including world events, seasonality, the timing of expense payments, discounts offered by vendors, and vendor payment terms.
    Our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $1.1 billion, at fair value, primarily consist of cash, commercial paper and short-term securities, U.S. Treasury notes and bonds and asset-backed and agency securities.
    We have pledged approximately $106 million of our marketable securities as collateral for property leases and other contractual obligations, compared with $135 million at September 30, 2002.
    “Unearned revenue” includes amounts received from third-parties in advance of us providing the associated service.
    “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” includes, among other things, liabilities for gift certificates, marketing activities, and workforce costs, including accrued payroll, vacation, and other benefits.
    “Long-term debt and other” primarily includes the following (in millions):

                         
    Principal           Principal  
    at Maturity     Interest Rate     Due Date  
   
   
   
 
Convertible Subordinated Notes
  $ 1,250   (1)     4.750 %   February 2009
PEACS
    805   (2)     6.875 %   February 2010
 
 
                 
 
  $ 2,055   (3)                
 
 
                 


(1)   Convertible at the holders’ option into our common stock at $78.0275 per share. We have the right to redeem the Convertible Subordinated Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 102.85% of the principal, which decreases to 100% over time, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
 
(2)   690 million principal amount, convertible at the holders’ option into our common stock at 84.883 per share. The U.S. Dollar equivalent principal, interest, and conversion price fluctuates based on the Euro/U.S. Dollar exchange ratio. We have the right to redeem the PEACS, in whole or in part,

 


 

    by paying the 690 million, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Because we do not hedge any portion of the PEACS, we have interest expense exposure to fluctuations in the Euro/US dollar exchange ratio.
 
(3)   The “if converted” number of shares associated with each of our convertible debt instruments (approximately 24 million total shares) are excluded from diluted shares as their effect is anti-dilutive.

Certain Definitions and Other

    We present segment information along two lines: North America and International. We measure operating results of our segments using an internal performance measure of direct segment operating expenses that excludes stock-based compensation, amortization of goodwill and other intangibles, and restructuring-related and other charges, each of which is not allocated to segment results. All other centrally-incurred operating costs are fully allocated to segment results. Our operating results, particularly for the International segment, are affected by movements in foreign exchange rates.
    The North America segment consists of amounts earned from retail sales of consumer products through www.amazon.com and www.amazon.ca (including from third-party sellers), from North America focused Syndicated Stores, such as www.cdnow.com, mail-order catalogs and from non-retail activities such as North America focused Merchant.com, marketing and promotional agreements.
    The International segment consists of amounts earned from retail sales of consumer products through www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr and www.amazon.co.jp (including from third-party sellers), from internationally focused Syndicated Stores and from non-retail activities such as internationally focused marketing and promotional agreements. This segment includes export sales from www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr and www.amazon.co.jp (including export sales from these sites to customers in the U.S. and Canada), but excludes export sales from www.amazon.com and www.amazon.ca.
    We provide supplemental revenue information within each segment for three categories: “Media”, “Electronics and other general merchandise” and “Other.” Media consists of amounts earned from retail sales from all sellers of books, music, DVD/video, magazine subscriptions, software, video games and video game consoles. Electronics and other general merchandise consists of amounts earned from retail sales from all sellers of items not included in Media, such as electronics and office, kids and baby, home and garden, apparel and sporting goods. The Other category consists of non-retail activities, such as the Merchant.com program and miscellaneous marketing and promotional activities.
    All references to customers mean customer accounts, which are unique e-mail addresses, established either when a customer’s initial order is shipped or when a customer orders from certain third-party sellers on our Websites. Customer accounts include customers of Amazon Marketplace, Auctions and zShops and our Merchants@ and Syndicated Stores Programs, but exclude Merchant.com Program customers, Amazon.com Payments customers, our catalog customers and the customers of select companies with whom we have a technology alliance or marketing and promotional relationships. A customer is considered active upon placing an order.
    All references to units mean units sold (net of returns and cancellations) by us and third-party sellers at Amazon.com domains worldwide-such as www.amazon.com, www.amazon.ca, www.amazon.fr, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de and www.amazon.co.jp-and at Syndicated Stores domains, as well as Amazon.com-owned items sold at non-Amazon.com domains, such as books, music and DVD/video items ordered from Amazon.com’s store at www.target.com. Units do not include Amazon.com gift certificates.

  EX-99.2 4 v93742exv99w2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit 99.2

 

Exhibit 99.2

Information Regarding Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

     Regulation G, “Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” and other provisions of the 1934 Act define and prescribe the conditions for use of certain non-GAAP financial information. We believe that certain of our financial measures which meet the definition of a non-GAAP financial measure are important supplemental information to investors. We provide: “consolidated segment operating income (loss),” “pro forma net income (loss),” “pro forma net earnings (loss) per share,” and “free cash flow.”

     We use these non-GAAP financial measures for internal managerial purposes, when publicly providing guidance on possible future results, and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. These non-GAAP financial measures are used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our operations that, when viewed with our GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations to corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business. Management strongly encourages investors to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and to not rely on any single financial measure.

     Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies’ non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. For example, certain companies disclose a financial measure of earnings before certain charges such as interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, commonly referred to as EBITDA. We considered the use of EBITDA as a supplemental performance measure to GAAP, but believe consolidated segment operating income (loss) and pro forma net income (loss) are superior for our Company as certain periodic costs associated with our invested capital, such as fixed asset depreciation expense and amortization of software development costs, and certain costs associated with our capital structure, such as interest expense, are relevant and important factors affecting our management decisions. For information about our financial results as reported in accordance with GAAP, see Item 8 of Part II, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and for a quantitative reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures, see “Pro Forma Statements of Operations” in Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

     Consolidated Segment Operating Income (Loss)

     We measure operating results of our segments using an internal performance measure of direct segment operating expenses that excludes:

 


 

    Stock-based compensation;
    Amortization of other intangibles; and
    Restructuring-related and other.

     These operating expense line items are not allocated to segment results, and all other centrally-incurred operating costs are fully allocated to segment results. The sum of our individual segment results is consolidated segment operating income (loss), which we reconcile to GAAP operating income (loss). Pursuant to SEC staff interpretations of Regulation G, when presented in our financial statement footnotes, consolidated segment operating income is a GAAP financial measure; however, since we also present this financial measure outside the context of our financial statement footnotes, we have included this financial measure in our discussion of non-GAAP financial measures.

     We use consolidated segment operating income (loss), and ratios based on it, to manage and evaluate our business operations and overall financial performance. Our management evaluates consolidated segment income (loss) because it excludes certain cash and non-cash items that are either beyond our immediate control or that we believe are not characteristic of our underlying business operations for the period in which they are recorded, or both.

     Items Excluded From Consolidated Segment Operating Income

          Stock-Based Compensation

     We exclude stock-based compensation for the following reasons:

    Stock-based compensation expense is excluded from our internal operating plans and measurement of financial performance, although we consider the dilutive impact to our investors when awarding stock-based compensation and value such awards accordingly;
    Stock-based compensation charges or gains are non-cash; and
    The measurement of stock-based compensation is determined under a variety of methods depending on the underlying award. These methods include: (a) fixed accounting on stock options granted at market prices, resulting in no compensation expense, (b) variable accounting on certain stock options and restricted stock units, resulting in unpredictable charges or gains beyond our control, and (c) fixed accounting for certain restricted stock units, resulting in the estimated fair value of the award recognized over the service period.

     We record the employer portion of payroll tax expense resulting from exercises of stock-based awards in “Fulfillment,” “Marketing,” “Technology and content,” and

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“General and administrative” on our consolidated statements of operations and do not include such expenses in “Stock-based compensation.”

          Amortization of Other Intangibles

     We exclude “Amortization of other intangibles” for the following reasons:

    Amortization of other intangibles is excluded from our internal operating plans and measurement of financial performance;
    Amortization of other intangibles is a non-cash charge to current operations; and
    Amortization of other intangibles has diminished, is currently immaterial, and is scheduled to fully amortize by the end of 2004.

          Restructuring-Related and Other

     We exclude restructuring-related and other expenses, which are cash and non-cash amounts, for the following reasons:

    We have implemented only one restructuring event in our history, which we announced in January 2001, and accordingly we believe internally that this line item is not as important to understanding our quarterly trends as other line items;
    Since we do not have current restructuring charges, the exclusion of such charges from prior periods provides better comparability of our results of operations as viewed by management; and
    Our restructuring-related and other charges have diminished, and except for periodic adjustments to our estimates that may be required from time to time, we do not currently expect to record additional restructuring-related charges in the foreseeable future.

          Impairment of Goodwill

     If, in the future, we incur impairment losses on our goodwill, such charges would be excluded from consolidated segment operating income (loss) since they would be non-cash, and not in the immediate control of management. We have elected to perform our annual analysis during the fourth calendar quarter of each year. No indicators of impairment were identified during the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Limitations of Consolidated Segment Operating Income (Loss)

     Consolidated segment operating income (loss) has certain limitations. First, because it excludes “Stock-based compensation,” the financial measure does not include all expenses primarily related to our workforce. We compensate for this limitation by

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providing supplemental information about stock-based compensation on the face of our consolidated statements of operations and in the footnotes to our financial statements. We also provide supplemental information about outstanding stock-based awards, including their dilutive effect on shareholders, in the footnotes to our financial statements.

     Second, consolidated segment operating income (loss) excludes “Restructuring-related and other.” For companies that periodically undergo restructuring events, excluding such costs from performance measures could provide an incomplete summary of ongoing costs that would affect future cash flows. However, we compensate for this limitation by disclosing cash flow measures, including operating cash flow, that incorporate all ongoing cash obligations associated with our January 2001 restructuring event and by providing disclosure of future estimated cash flows and remaining commitments associated with this event. There can be no assurance that we will not undertake another restructuring event in the future that would affect future cash flows. If we have a restructuring event in the future, we will re-evaluate our decision to exclude such charges from our consolidated segment operating income (loss) based on those future facts and circumstances at that time.

     Pro Forma Net Income (Loss)

     Pro forma net income, including the related pro forma net earnings per share, which we reconcile to net income (loss) and net earnings (loss) per share, excludes, in addition to the line items described above as excluded from consolidated segment operating income (loss), the following line items on our consolidated statements of operations:

    Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other;
    Equity in losses of equity-method investees, net; and
    Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.

     We use pro forma net income (loss), and ratios based on it, to manage and evaluate our business operations and overall financial performance. Our decision to use this financial measure is due to the fact that pro forma net income (loss) excludes certain cash and non-cash items that are either beyond our immediate control or are not characteristic of our underlying business operations for the period in which they are recorded, or both.

     Items Excluded From Pro Forma Net Income (Loss)

     See “Consolidated Segment Operating Income – Excluded Items” for an explanation of “Stock-based compensation,” “Amortization of other intangibles,” “Restructuring-related and other,” and “Impairment of goodwill.”

          Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and Other

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     The majority of “Remeasurement of 6.875% PEACS and other” consists of gains or charges due to our quarterly remeasurement of the principal of our 6.875% PEACS from Euros to U.S. Dollars. We exclude the effect of these periodic remeasurements from our pro forma net income (loss) because the ultimate cash effect resulting from changes in exchange rates is inherently uncertain. These gains or charges would only affect near-term cash flows if we redeem or, in certain cases, restructure, our 6.875% PEACS in the next several years, rather than over a longer term or at maturity in 2010. Because these charges and gains vary based on exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and Euro, these amounts are beyond our immediate control and are difficult to predict for future periods. Additionally, this line item includes $15 million of losses associated with the redemption of our 10% Senior Discount Notes and $6 million of losses associated with the termination of our Euro Currency Swap, each of which occurred in the second quarter of 2003.

          Equity in Losses of Equity-Method Investees, Net

     We exclude equity in losses of equity-method investees, net, because it generates potential non-cash gains or losses, which are based on the financial results of other companies that we do not manage or control and are difficult to predict. In addition, we believe these non-cash gains and losses are not indicative of our financial or operating performance. Finally, in recent quarters, these amounts represented insignificant charges and, absent future investments, we expect this trend to continue. In the third quarter 2003, we recorded no equity method losses or gains.

          Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle

     We exclude cumulative effect of change in accounting principle because it generates non-cash charges, which we believe are not indicative of our financial or operating performance.

     Limitations of Pro Forma Net Income (Loss)

     Pro forma net income (loss) has the same limitations as consolidated segment operating income. See “Consolidated Segment Operating Income – Limitations of Consolidated Segment Operating Income” above. In addition, when the 6.875% PEACS are retired, whether by early redemption or restructuring or at maturity in 2010, the foreign currency effect of changes in the exchange ratio between the U.S. Dollar and the Euro will result in a cash effect. We compensate for this limitation by valuing the 6.875% PEACS at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets and including that fair value in our summary of commitments in the notes to our financial statements.

     Free Cash Flow

     Free cash flow, which we reconcile to “Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities,” is cash flow from operations reduced by “Purchases of fixed assets, including internal-use software and Website development.” We use free cash flow, and ratios based

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on it, to conduct and evaluate our business because, although it is similar to cash flow from operations, we believe it is a more conservative measure of cash flows since purchases of fixed assets are a necessary component of ongoing operations. In limited circumstances where proceeds from sales of fixed assets exceed purchases, free cash flow would exceed cash flow from operations. However, since we do not anticipate selling significant portions of fixed assets, we expect free cash flow to be less than operating cash flows.

     Limitations of Free Cash Flow

     Free cash flow has limitations due to the fact that it does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. For example, free cash flow does not incorporate payments made on capital lease obligations. Therefore, we believe it is important to view free cash flow as a complement to our entire consolidated statements of cash flows.

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