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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities Investment Securities
 
As of June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the Company's investment portfolio was comprised primarily of debt securities, with a small portion of the portfolio invested in equity securities.

See also the section "Restricted Cash and Investments," under Item (c), "Accounting Policies," contained in Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," above in this Form 10-Q, for further information regarding the Company's investment in FHLB stock. See Note 14, "Fair Value Measurements," to the Company's unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of this Form 10-Q, contained below, for further information regarding the Company's fair value measurements for investment securities.

Debt Securities

The amortized cost and fair values of debt securities at the dates specified are summarized as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
cost
 
Unrealized
gains
 
Unrealized
losses
 
Fair Value
Federal agency obligations(1)
 
$
1,000

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1,001

Residential federal agency MBS(1)
 
178,325

 
7,828

 
51

 
186,102

Commercial federal agency MBS(1)
 
109,233

 
8,232

 

 
117,465

Taxable municipal securities
 
83,989

 
7,985

 
45

 
91,929

Tax-exempt municipal securities
 
90,537

 
6,396

 

 
96,933

Corporate bonds
 
12,908


882




13,790

Certificate of deposits ("CDs")(2)
 
454

 

 

 
454

Total debt securities, at fair value
 
$
476,446

 
$
31,324

 
$
96

 
$
507,674


 
 
December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
cost
 
Unrealized
gains
 
Unrealized
losses
 
Fair Value
Federal agency obligations(1)
 
$
999

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
1,004

Residential federal agency MBS(1)
 
190,392

 
2,599

 
333

 
192,658

Commercial federal agency MBS(1)
 
111,182

 
3,453

 

 
114,635

Taxable municipal securities
 
79,095

 
2,726

 
134

 
81,687

Tax-exempt municipal securities
 
95,342

 
4,696

 

 
100,038

Corporate bonds
 
13,826

 
485

 

 
14,311

CDs(2)
 
454

 
1

 

 
455

Total debt securities, at fair value
 
$
491,290

 
$
13,965

 
$
467

 
$
504,788

__________________________________________
(1)These categories may include investments issued or guaranteed by government sponsored enterprises such as Fannie Mae ("FNMA"), Freddie Mac ("FHLMC"), Federal Farm Credit Bank ("FFCB"), or one of several Federal Home Loan Banks, as well as investments guaranteed by Ginnie Mae ("GNMA"), a wholly-owned government entity. 
(2)CDs represent term deposits issued by banks that are subject to FDIC insurance and purchased on the open market.

As of the dates reflected in the tables above, the majority of investments in the residential and commercial federal agency mortgage back securities ("MBS") categories were collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by U.S. agencies. The remaining MBS investments totaled $23.0 million and $23.5 million at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

As of the dates reflected in the tables above, all of the Company's debt securities were classified as available-for-sale and carried at fair value.




Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation on debt securities available-for-sale, net of applicable income taxes, are reflected as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The net unrealized gain or loss in the Company's debt security portfolio fluctuates as market interest rates rise and fall.  Due to the fixed rate nature of this portfolio, as market rates fall, the value of the portfolio rises, and as market rates rise, the value of the portfolio declines.  The unrealized gains or losses on debt securities will also decline as the securities approach maturity. Unrealized losses on debt securities that are deemed OTTI are generally charged to earnings, as described further in Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," under Item (e), "Investments," to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Gains or losses will be recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income if the securities are sold.

The following tables summarize debt securities with unrealized losses, due to the fair values having declined below the amortized costs of the individual investments, by the duration of their continuous unrealized loss positions at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2020
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
# of holdings
Residential federal agency MBS
 
$
5,348

 
$
51

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,348

 
$
51

 
2

Taxable municipal securities
 
2,955

 
45

 

 

 
2,955

 
45

 
2

Total temporarily impaired debt securities
 
$
8,303

 
$
96

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,303

 
$
96

 
4


 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
# of holdings
Residential federal agency MBS
 
$
36,464

 
$
263

 
$
5,060

 
$
70

 
$
41,524

 
$
333

 
11

Taxable municipal securities
 
16,826

 
134

 

 

 
16,826

 
134

 
15

Total temporarily impaired debt securities
 
$
53,290

 
$
397

 
$
5,060

 
$
70

 
$
58,350

 
$
467

 
26



Management regularly reviews the portfolio for debt securities with unrealized losses that are other-than-temporarily impaired. During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not record any OTTI on its investments in debt securities and at June 30, 2020, management did not consider any debt securities to have OTTI. There have been no material changes to the Company's process for assessing investments for OTTI as reported in the Company's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K. For more information about the Company's assessment for OTTI, see Note 2, "Investment Securities," to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The contractual maturity distribution at June 30, 2020 of debt securities was as follows:    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
Due in one year or less
 
$
12,108

 
$
12,204

Due after one, but within five years
 
86,716

 
92,700

Due after five, but within ten years
 
162,614

 
177,568

Due after ten years
 
215,008

 
225,202

 Total debt securities
 
$
476,446

 
$
507,674


Scheduled contractual maturities shown above may not reflect the actual maturities of the investments. The actual MBS/CMO cash flows likely will be faster than presented above due to prepayments and amortization. Similarly, included in the table above are callable securities, comprised of municipal securities and corporate bonds, with a fair value of $89.8 million, which can be redeemed by the issuers prior to the maturity presented above.  Management considers these factors when evaluating the interest-rate risk in the Company's asset-liability management program.

From time to time, the Company may pledge debt securities as collateral for deposit account balances of municipal customers, and for borrowing capacity with the FHLB and the FRB.  The fair value of debt securities pledged as collateral for these purposes was $496.7 million at June 30, 2020.

Sales of debt securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019 are summarized as follows:     
 
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Amortized cost of debt securities sold (1)
 
$

 
$
9,828

 
$
2,527

 
$
11,621

Gross realized gains on sales
 

 
147

 
100

 
149

Gross realized losses on sales
 

 

 

 
(3
)
Total proceeds from sales of debt securities
 
$

 
$
9,975

 
$
2,627

 
$
11,767

_________________________________________
(1)Amortized cost of investments sold is determined on a specific identification basis and includes pending trades based on trade date, if applicable.

Equity Securities
 
Equity securities are accounted for under ASC Topic 321, "Investments-Equity Securities," and are recorded on the Company's consolidated balance sheet at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income as a component of "Other Income." The amount related to equity securities fair value adjustments recognized in "Other income" is dependent primarily on the amount of dollars invested in equities and the magnitude of changes in equity market values.

The Company held equity securities with a fair value of $654 thousand at June 30, 2020 and $467 thousand at December 31, 2019. At June 30, 2020, the equity portfolio consisted primarily of investments in common stock of individual entities in the financial services industry and mutual funds held in conjunction with the Company's supplemental executive retirement and deferred compensation plan.

Gains and losses on equity securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019 are summarized as follows:
 
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities
 
$
66

 
$
77

 
$
(132
)
 
$
263

Less: Net losses recognized on equity securities sold during the period
 
(11
)
 

 
(11
)
 

Unrealized gains (losses) recognized during the reporting period on equity securities still held at the end of the period
 
$
77

 
$
77

 
$
(121
)
 
$
263