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Note 5 - Senior Credit Facility, Subordinated Convertible Note, Net - CD Financial, LLC and Other Long Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
5
.
Senior
Credit Facility
,
Subordinated
Convertible Note, net - CD Financial, LLC
and other Long Term Debt
 
As of
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company had the following debt outstanding:
 
   
Principal Amount
   
Interest Rate
 
Maturity Date
 
   
June 30,
             
   
2018
   
2017
             
Revolving advances under Senior Credit
                           
Facility with PNC Bank, National Association
  $
4,894
    $
4,676
     
5.00
%
2/19/2020
 
Installment Note with PNC Bank
   
1,672
     
2,542
     
5.50
%
2/19/2020
 
Installment Note with PNC Equipment Finance, LLC
   
101
     
190
     
4.57
%
7/29/2019
 
Promissory Note with CD Financial, LLC
   
1,714
     
1,714
     
6.00
%
2/29/2020
 
Promissory Note with Vitamin Realty, LLC
   
686
     
686
     
4.00
%
2/29/2020
 
Capitalized lease obligations
 
 
 
 
269
 
 
 
 
 
 
307 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.86% -  9.26
%
3/17/2019 -12/8/2020
 
 
Total outstanding debt
   
9,336
     
10,115
     
 
 
 
 
Less: Revolving Advances
   
(4,894
)    
(4,676
)    
 
 
 
 
Prepaid financing costs
   
(45
)    
(75
)    
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long term debt, net
   
(773
)    
(1,118
)    
 
 
 
 
Long term debt, net
  $
3,624
    $
4,246
     
 
 
 
 
                             
Convertible Note payable - CD Financial, LLC
  $
5,350
    $
5,350
     
6.00
%
2/29/2020
 
Less: Discount for embedded derivative
   
(66
)    
(105
)    
 
 
 
 
Prepaid financing costs
   
(15
)    
(24
)    
 
 
 
 
Convertible Note payable, net - CD Financial, LLC
  $
5,269
    $
5,221
     
 
 
 
 
 
S
ENIOR CREDIT FACILITY
 
On
February 19, 2016,
the Company, MDC, AgroLabs, IHT, IHT Properties Corp. (“IHT Properties”) and Vitamin Factory (collectively, the “Borrowers”) amended the Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement (the “Amended Loan Agreement”) with PNC Bank, National Association as agent and lender (“PNC”) and the other lenders party thereto entered into on
June 27, 2012.
 
The Amended Loan Agreement provides for a total of
$11,422
in senior secured financing (the “Senior Credit Facility”) as follows: (i) discretionary advances (“Revolving Advances”) based on eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory in the maximum amount of
$8,000
(the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and (ii) a term loan in the amount of
$3,422
(the “Term Loan”). The Senior Credit Facility is secured by all assets of the Borrowers, including, without limitation, machinery and equipment, real estate owned by IHT Properties, and common stock of iBio owned by the Company. Revolving Advances bear interest at PNC’s Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate, at Borrowers’ option, plus
2.75%
(
5.00%
as of
June 30, 2018
and
4.25%
as of
June 30, 2017).
The Term Loan bears interest at PNC’s Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate, at Borrowers’ option, plus
3.25%
(
5.50%
as of
June 30, 2018
and
4.75%
as of
June 30, 2017).
Upon and after the occurrence of any event of default under the Amended Loan Agreement, and during the continuation thereof, interest shall be payable at the interest rate then applicable plus
2%.
The Senior Credit Facility matures on
February 19, 2020 (
the “Senior Maturity Date”).
 
The principal balance of the Revolving Advances is payable on the Senior Maturity Date, subject to acceleration, based upon a material adverse event clause, as defined, subjective accelerations for borrowing base reserves, as defined or upon the occurrence of any event of default under the Amended Loan Agreement or earlier termination of the Amended Loan Agreement pursuant to the terms thereof. The Term Loan shall be repaid in
eighty-four
(
84
) consecutive monthly installments of principal, the
first
eighty-three
(
83
) of which shall be in the amount of
$41,
commencing on the
first
business day of
March, 2016,
and continuing on the
first
business day of each month thereafter, with a final payment of any unpaid balance of principal and interest payable on the Senior Maturity Date. The foregoing is subject to customary mandatory prepayment provisions and acceleration upon the occurrence of any event of default under the Amended Loan Agreement or earlier termination of the Amended Loan Agreement pursuant to the terms thereof.
 
The Revolving Advances are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended Loan Agreement and are made in aggregate amounts at any time equal to the lesser of (
x
)
$8,000
or (y) an amount equal to the sum of: (i) up to
85%,
subject to the provisions in the Amended Loan Agreement, of eligible accounts receivables (“Receivables Advance Rate”), plus (ii) up to the lesser of (A)
75%,
subject to the provisions in the Amended Loan Agreement, of the value of the eligible inventory (“Inventory Advance Rate” and together with the Receivables Advance Rate, collectively, the “Advance Rates”), (B)
85%
of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory (as evidenced by the most recent inventory appraisal reasonably satisfactory to PNC in its sole discretion exercised in good faith) and (C) the inventory sublimit in the aggregate at any
one
time (“Inventory Advance Rate” and together with the Receivables Advance Rate, collectively, the “Advance Rates”), minus (iii) the aggregate Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, minus (iv) such reserves as PNC
may
reasonably deem proper and necessary from time to time.
 
The Amended Loan Agreement contains customary mandatory prepayment provisions, including, without limitation the requirement to use any sales proceeds from the sale of iBio Stock to repay the Term Loan and to prepay the outstanding amount of the Revolving Advances in an amount equal to
twenty-five
percent (
25%
) of Excess Cash Flow for each fiscal year commencing with the fiscal year ending
June 30, 2016,
payable upon delivery of the financial statements to PNC referred to in and required by the Amended Loan Agreement for such fiscal year but in any event
not
later than
one hundred twenty
(
120
) days after the end of each such fiscal year, which amount shall be applied ratably to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan in the inverse order of the maturities thereof. The Amended Loan Agreement also contains customary representations and warranties, covenants and events of default, including, without limitation, (i) a fixed charge coverage ratio maintenance requirement and (ii) an event of default tied to any change of control as defined in the Amended Loan Agreement. As of
June 30, 2018,
the Company was in compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio maintenance requirement and with the required annual payments of
25%
of the Excess Cash Flow for each fiscal year commencing with the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2016.
 
In connection with the Senior Credit Facility, PNC and CD Financial entered into the Intercreditor and Subordination Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which was acknowledged by the Borrowers, pursuant to which, among other things, (a) the lien of CD Financial on assets of the Borrowers is subordinated to the lien of PNC on such assets during the effectiveness of the Senior Credit Facility, and (b) priorities for payment of the debt for the Company and its subsidiaries (as described in this Note
5
) are established.
 
In addition, in connection with the Senior Credit Facility, the following loan documents were executed: (i) a Stock Pledge Agreement with PNC, pursuant to which the Company pledged to PNC the iBio Stock; (ii) a Mortgage and Security Agreement with PNC with IHT Properties; and (iii) an Environmental Indemnity Agreement with PNC.
 
CD FINANCIAL
, LLC
 
On
June 27, 2012,
the Company also entered into an Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement (the “CD SPA”) with CD Financial, which amended and restated the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of
February 21, 2008,
between the Company and CD Financial, pursuant to which the Company issued to CD Financial a
9.5%
Convertible Senior Secured Note in the original principal amount of
$4,500
(the “Original CD Note”). Pursuant to the CD SPA, the Company issued to CD Financial (i) the Amended and Restated Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of
$5,350
(the “CD Convertible Note”) and (ii) the Promissory Note in the principal amount of
$1,714
(the “Liquidity Note”, and collectively with the CD Convertible Note, the “CD Notes”). The CD Notes had an original maturity date of
July 7, 2017,
however, on
February 19, 2016,
the CD Notes were amended to extend the maturity date thereof to
February
29,
2020.
 
The proceeds of the CD Notes were used to refinance (a) the Original CD Note, (b) the CD MDC Note which was assigned by MDC to the Company, (c) past due interest in the aggregate amount of
$333
and (d) other expenses owed to CD Financial by the Company in the aggregate amount of approximately
$217.
 
The CD Notes are secured by all assets of the Borrowers, including, without limitation, machinery and equipment, real estate owned by IHT Properties, and iBio Stock owned by the Company. The CD Notes bear interest at an annual rate of
6%
and have a default rate of
10%.
 
The CD Convertible Note is convertible at the option of CD Financial into common stock of the Company at a conversion price of
$0.65
per share, subject to customary adjustments including conversion price protection provisions.
 
Pursuant to the terms of the Amended Loan Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, during the effectiveness of the Senior Credit Facility, (i) the principal of the CD Convertible Note
may
not
be repaid, (ii) the principal of the Liquidity Note
may
only be repaid if certain conditions under the Amended Loan Agreement are satisfied, and (iii) interest in respect of the CD Notes
may
only be paid if certain conditions under the Intercreditor Agreement are satisfied.
 
The CD SPA contains customary representations and warranties, covenants and events of default, including, without limitation, an event of default tied to any change of control as defined in the CD SPA.
 
In connection with the CD SPA, the Borrowers entered into an Amended and Restated Security Agreement and Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guaranty.
 
As of
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
the related embedded derivative liability with respect to the CD Convertible Note has an estimated fair value of
$9
and
$503,
respectively.  As of
June 30, 2018,
the
$9
estimated fair value is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.
 
The Company used the following assumptions to calculate the fair value of the derivative liability using the Black-Scholes option pricing model:  
 
   
June 30,
 
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
                 
Risk Free Interest Rate
   
2.46
%
   
1.49
%
Volatility
   
51.30
%
   
98.11
%
Term
 
1 year 8 Months
 
2 years 8 Months
Dividend Rate
   
0.00
%
   
0.00
%
Closing Price of Common Stock
  $
0.15
 
  $
0.19
 
 
 
On
July 31, 2018,
the Company authorized the issuance of
8,230,769
shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Shares”) to CD Financial. The Common Shares were issued upon the exercise by CD Financial of its conversion right pursuant to the CD SPA and in accordance with Section
3
(b) of the CD Convertible Note. The CD Convertible Note was convertible at the option of CD Financial into Common Shares at a conversion price of
$0.65
per share, subject to customary adjustments. CD Financial exercised its conversion right with respect to the entire principal amount due under the CD Convertible Note. The Common Shares issued to CD Financial were issued at a conversion price of
$0.65
per Common Share.
 
The Liquidity Note issued under the CD SPA remains outstanding.
 
OTHER LONG TERM DEBT
 
Related Party Debt
.
On
June 27, 2012,
MDC and the Company entered into a promissory note with Vitamin Realty Associates, LLC (“Vitamin Realty”) in the principal amounts of approximately
$686
(the “Vitamin Note”). The principal amount of the Vitamin Note represents the aggregate amount of unpaid, past due rent owing by MDC under the Lease Agreement, dated as of
January 10, 1997,
between MDC, as lessor, and Vitamin Realty, as landlord, pertaining to the real property located at
225
Long Avenue, Hillside, New Jersey. (See Note
10.
Commitments and Contingencies (a) Leases – Related Parties Leases). The Vitamin Note matures on
February
29,
2020,
as amended on
February 19, 2016.
The Vitamin Note accrues interest at an annual rate of
4%
per annum. Interest in respect of the Vitamin Note is payable on the
first
business day of each calendar month. Pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement, during the effectiveness of the Senior Credit Facility, the Vitamin Note
may
only be repaid or prepaid if certain conditions set forth in the Amended Loan Agreement are satisfied.
 
Capitalized Lease Obligations.
On
June 17, 2018,
the capitalized lease obligation the Company entered into on
June 9, 2016
with Marlin Leasing in the amount of
$65,
which lease was secured by certain machinery and equipment, was satisfied with all payments being made under the capitalized lease obligation. The monthly lease payment was approximately
$3
and had an imputed interest rate of
6.4%.
 
On
March 6, 2018,
the capitalized lease obligation the Company entered into on
March 21, 2016
with Regents Capital Corporation (“Regents”) in the amount of
$123,
which lease was secured by certain machinery and equipment, was satisfied with all payments being made under the capitalized lease obligation. The quarterly lease payment was approximately
$16
and had an imputed interest rate of
11.43%.
 
On
February 14, 2018
and
April 17, 2018,
the Company entered into
two
separate capitalized lease obligations with Marlin Equipment Finance in the amount of
$38
and
$15,
respectively, which leases are secured by certain machinery and equipment and mature on
February 25, 2020
and
April 25, 2020,
respectively. The lease payments in the amounts of approximately
$2
and
$1,
respectively, are payable monthly and have imputed interest rates of
9.26%
and
9.38%,
respectively.
 
 
On
December 22, 2017,
the Company entered into a capitalized lease obligation with First American Equipment Finance (“First American”) in the amount of
$143,
which lease is secured by certain machinery and equipment and matures on
December 1, 2019.
The Company sold certain machinery, purchased from equipment suppliers other than First American in the aggregate amount of
$143,
to First American for
$143
and leased the sold equipment back from First American for monthly payments in the amount of approximately
$6
with an imputed interest rate of
6.56%.
 
On
March 17, 2017,
the Company entered into a capitalized lease obligation with First American in the amount of
$158,
which lease is secured by certain machinery and equipment and matures on
March 17, 2019.
The Company sold certain machinery, purchased from an equipment supplier other than First American in the amount of
$158,
to First American for
$158
and leased it back for monthly payments in the amount of approximately
$7
with an imputed interest rate of
3.86%.
 
On
December 8, 2015,
the Company entered into a capitalized lease obligation with Wells Fargo Equipment Finance, Manufacturer Services Group (“Wells Fargo”) in the amount of
$129
which matures on
December 8, 2020.
The lease payment amount of approximately
$2
is payable monthly and has an imputed interest rate of
4.01%.
 
Equipment Financing
Not
e.
On
September 22, 2014,
MDC entered into a Convertible Line of Credit Note (the “LC Note”) in the amount of
$350
with PNC Equipment Finance, LLC (“PNCEF”). The LC Note is convertible into a term note upon completion of the advances under the LC Note. During the period from
September 22, 2014
to and including the Conversion Date (defined below), the Company was able to borrow up to the full value of the LC Note (
$350
). The “Conversion Date” is the earliest to occur of (i)
July 31, 2015
or (ii) the date when the Company notifies PNCEF that
no
more advances will be requested or (iii) the date when PNCEF has made advances in an aggregate amount of
$350.
The Company completed the advances on
July 29, 2015
and converted the LC Note to a
four
year term note in the amount of
$350.
Prior to the Conversion Date, amounts outstanding under the LC Note bore interest at a rate per annum (“Floating Rate”) which is at all times equal to the sum of LIBOR Rate plus
325
basis points (
3.25%
). On the Conversion Date, the Company elected a fixed rate interest of
4.57%
as offered by PNCEF.
 
In addition, in connection with the LC Note, the following loan documents were executed: (i) a Security Agreement with PNCEF and MDC; (ii) a Guaranty and Security Agreement with PNCEF and the Company; and (iii) a Cross Collateralization Agreement with PNC, PNCEF and MDC.