XML 46 R6.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.2.0.727
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company
Carriage Services, Inc. (“Carriage”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) is a leading provider of deathcare services and merchandise in the United States. As of June 30, 2015, we operated 166 funeral homes in 27 states and 32 cemeteries in 11 states.
Our operations are reported in two business segments: Funeral Home Operations and Cemetery Operations. Funeral homes are principally service businesses that provide funeral services (traditional burial and cremation) and sell related merchandise, such as caskets and urns. Cemeteries are primarily sales businesses that provide interment rights (grave sites and mausoleums) and related merchandise, such as markers and memorials.
Principles of Consolidation and Interim Condensed Disclosures
Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Our interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited but include all adjustments which consist of normal, recurring accruals that are necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations as of and for the interim periods presented. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in a manner consistent with the accounting principles described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 unless otherwise disclosed herein, and should be read in conjunction therewith.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period financial statement presentation with no effect on our previously reported results of operations, consolidated financial position, or cash flows.
Funeral and Cemetery Operations
We record the revenue from sales of funeral and cemetery merchandise and services when the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed. Sales of cemetery interment rights are recorded as revenue in accordance with the retail land sales provisions for accounting for sales of real estate. This method provides for the recognition of revenue in the period in which the customer’s cumulative payments exceed 10% of the contract price related to the interment right. Costs related to the sales of interment rights, which include real property and other costs related to cemetery development activities, are charged to operations using the specific identification method in the period in which the sale of the interment right is recognized as revenue. Sales taxes collected are recognized on a net basis in our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Allowances for bad debts and customer cancellations are provided at the date that the sale is recognized as revenue and are based on our historical experience and the current economic environment. We also monitor changes in delinquency rates and provide additional bad debt and cancellation reserves when warranted. When preneed sales of funeral services and merchandise are funded through third-party insurance policies, we earn a commission on the sale of the policies. Insurance commissions are recognized as revenues at the point at which the commission is no longer subject to refund, which is typically one year after the policy is issued.
Accounts receivable included approximately $10.0 million and $7.3 million of funeral receivables at December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015, respectively, and $9.1 million and $9.4 million of cemetery receivables at December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015, respectively. For 2014 and 2015, accounts receivable also included minor amounts of other receivables. Non-current preneed receivables represented the payments expected to be received beyond one year from the balance sheet date. Non-current preneed receivables consisted of approximately $7.4 million and $7.2 million of funeral receivables at December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015, respectively, and $18.9 million and $19.3 million of cemetery receivables at December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015, respectively. Bad debt expense totaled approximately $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2015, respectively, and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2015.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment (including equipment under capital leases) are stated at cost. The costs of ordinary maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred, while renewals and betterments are capitalized. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (including equipment under capital leases) is computed based on the straight-line method.
Property, plant and equipment was comprised of the following at December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015:
 
December 31, 2014
 
June 30, 2015
 
(in thousands)
Land
$
66,957

 
$
71,256

Buildings and improvements
148,483

 
164,705

Furniture, equipment and automobiles
66,020

 
68,101

Property, plant and equipment, at cost
281,460

 
304,062

Less: accumulated depreciation
(95,249
)
 
(98,730
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
$
186,211

 
$
205,332


We recorded depreciation expense of approximately $2.3 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2015, respectively, and $4.5 million and $5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2015, respectively. During the second quarter of 2015, we completed the construction of a new funeral home in College Station, Texas. This funeral home began operating in May 2015. Additionally, during the second quarter of 2015, we purchased two of our funeral homes which we had previously leased for approximately $5.5 million.
Discontinued Operations
Effective January 1, 2015, we adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (“FASB”) new guidance for reporting discontinued operations. In April 2014, the FASB amended the definition of “discontinued operations” to include only disposals or held-for-sale classifications for components or groups of components of an entity that represent a strategic shift that either has or will have a major effect on the entity's operations or financial results. Examples of a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results include a disposal of a major geographical area, line of business, equity method of investment or other parts of an entity. The new guidance also requires the disclosure of pre-tax income of disposals that do not qualify as discontinued operations. We continually review locations to optimize the sustainable earning power and return on our invested capital. These reviews could entail selling certain non-strategic businesses. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, there were no divestitures of our funeral or cemetery businesses.
Subsequent Events
Management evaluated events and transactions during the period subsequent to June 30, 2015 through the date the financial statements were issued for potential recognition or disclosure in the accompanying financial statements covered by this report.