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BORROWINGS UNDER CREDIT AGREEMENT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
BORROWINGS UNDER CREDIT AGREEMENT
7. BORROWINGS UNDER CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Energy One, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, has a credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo”), which provides for a maturity date of July 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, outstanding borrowings under the credit agreement amounted to $6,000, which is also the maximum amount of the borrowing base. Borrowings under the credit agreement are collateralized by Energy One’s oil and gas producing properties and substantially all of the Company’s cash and equivalents. On August 11, 2016, the Company and Wells Fargo entered into a fourth amendment (the "Fourth Amendment") to the credit agreement. The Fourth Amendment provides for, among other things: (i) a limited waiver of the negative financial covenants as it relates to the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, (ii) implementation of a new negative covenant that prohibits the Company’s consolidated general and administrative expenses (as defined) from exceeding $3,000 for each of the years ending December 31, 2016 and 2017, (iii) deferral of the next borrowing base redetermination until December 1, 2016, and (iv) the pledge of additional collateral consisting of certain real estate assets with a net carrying value of $1,830, and 7,436,505 shares of Anfield Resources, Inc., which had a fair value of $1,244 as of September 30, 2016. Each borrowing under the agreement has a term of six months, but can be continued at the Company’s election through July 2017 if the Company is in compliance with the covenants under the credit agreement. The weighted average interest rate on this debt is 3.19% as of September 30, 2016.

 

Energy One is required to comply with customary affirmative covenants and with certain negative covenants. The principal negative financial covenants do not permit (i) the interest coverage ratio (EBITDAX to interest expense) to be less than 3.0 to 1; (ii) total debt to EBITDAX to be greater than 3.5 to 1; and (iii) the current ratio to be less than 1.0 to 1.0. EBITDAX is defined in the credit agreement as consolidated net income, plus certain non-cash charges. Additionally, the credit agreement prohibits or limits Energy One’s ability to incur additional debt, pay cash dividends and other restricted payments, sell certain assets, enter into transactions with affiliates, and to merge or consolidate with another company. The Company is a guarantor of Energy One’s obligations under the credit agreement.

 

Energy One failed to comply with the financial ratio covenants in the credit agreement for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2015 and in April 2016, Wells Fargo provided a waiver for such non-compliance. Due to the Company’s expectation that ongoing non-compliance with the financial ratio covenants was likely during 2016, the entire principal balance of $6,000 was classified as a current liability as of December 31, 2015. Energy One failed to comply with the financial ratio covenants for each of the first two fiscal quarters in 2016. The Fourth Amendment discussed above provides a limited waiver of the negative financial covenants for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016. However, the Company violated the financial ratio covenants for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2016, which constitutes an event of default under the credit agreement. Accordingly, Wells Fargo has the immediate right to demand acceleration of all outstanding borrowings and has the ability to foreclose upon the existing collateral. Management believes that Wells Fargo will not demand repayment until an alternative lender can be obtained. However, no assurance can be provided unless a waiver is subsequently obtained to cure the existing event of default. Additionally, management believes further non-compliance with the financial ratio covenants is likely when results are reported for the fourth quarter of 2016. In the event that Energy One is unable to obtain further waivers under the credit agreement to address the anticipated future breaches of the financial ratio covenants, and other actual or potential future breaches that may occur, Wells Fargo could elect to declare some or all of the Company’s debt to be immediately due and payable and could elect to terminate its commitment.