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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Benefit from Income Taxes The components of the benefit from income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

-

 

 

$

(1,397

)

State

 

 

 

 

 

(237

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,634

)

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

State

 

 

(122

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(269

)

 

 

 

Benefit from income taxes

 

$

(269

)

 

$

(1,634

)

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of U.S. Federal Statutory Rate to Effective Tax Rate

The 2021 difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S federal statutory rates was driven primarily due to the change in valuation allowance of our deferred tax assets.  A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory rate to the effective tax rate is as follows:

 

 

 

Year ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

21

%

 

 

21

%

State rate, net of federal benefit

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Tax credits

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

Permanent adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(25

)

Expiration of statutes on uncertain tax positions

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Net operating loss carryback rate benefit under

   CARES Act

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Other

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

4

%

 

 

18

%

 

Schedule of Principal Components of Deferred Tax Assets The principal components of deferred tax assets, net, were as follows at December 31 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Depreciation

 

$

367

 

 

$

307

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

405

 

 

 

121

 

Research and development credits

 

 

6,904

 

 

 

6,686

 

Net operating loss

 

 

3,380

 

 

 

1,352

 

Other

 

 

254

 

 

 

208

 

Total deferred tax assts

 

 

11,310

 

 

 

8,674

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(10,730

)

 

 

(8,674

)

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles

 

 

(580

)

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(580

)

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

Schedule of Roll forward of Uncertain Tax Position Related to Research and Development Tax Credits A roll forward of the uncertain tax position that was primarily related to our research and development tax credits is as follows (in thousands):

Uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2019

 

$

1,008

 

Increase due to positions taken in prior periods

 

 

(206

)

Uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2020

 

 

802

 

Decrease due to positions taken in prior periods

 

 

 

Uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2021

 

$

802