EX-99.1 2 q12023exhibit991.htm EX-99.1 Document


Exhibit 99.1
Wintrust Financial Corporation
9700 W. Higgins Road, Suite 800, Rosemont, Illinois 60018
News Release
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE  April 19, 2023
FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:
Edward J. Wehmer, Founder & Chief Executive Officer
David A. Dykstra, Vice Chairman & Chief Operating Officer
(847) 939-9000
Web site address: www.wintrust.com

Wintrust Financial Corporation Reports Record First Quarter 2023 Net Income

ROSEMONT, ILLINOIS – Wintrust Financial Corporation (“Wintrust”, “the Company”, “we” or “our”) (Nasdaq: WTFC) announced record quarterly net income of $180.2 million or $2.80 per diluted common share for the first quarter of 2023, an increase in diluted earnings per common share of 26% compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. Pre-tax, pre-provision income (non-GAAP) totaled a record $266.6 million as compared to $242.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.

Edward J. Wehmer, Founder and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “Wintrust successfully navigated the first quarter with limited disruption thanks to our strong deposit franchise and balanced business model. Total deposits remained stable in the first quarter as the diversity of our deposit base showed its resilience in a volatile market. Credit metrics remained very strong with non-performing assets unchanged from the prior quarter, remaining at historic lows. Finally, the Company’s net interest margin increased during the quarter contributing to record quarterly net income.”

Highlights of the first quarter of 2023:
Comparative information to the fourth quarter of 2022, unless otherwise noted

Total deposits remained relatively stable decreasing by $184 million or 0.4%.
Total loans increased by $369 million. In addition, total loans as of March 31, 2023 were $472 million higher than average total loans in the first quarter of 2023 which is expected to benefit future quarters.
Total assets were relatively unchanged declining by $76 million.
Net interest income increased by $1.2 million as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to improvement in net interest margin, partially offset by the impact of two fewer days in the quarter.
Net interest margin increased by 10 basis points to 3.81% (3.83% on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, non-GAAP) during the first quarter of 2023 as the upward repricing of earnings assets outpaced increases in total funding cost.
Recorded a provision for credit losses of $23.0 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to a provision for credit losses of $47.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2022.
The allowance for credit losses on our core loan portfolio as of March 31, 2023 is approximately 1.46% of the outstanding balance. See Table 11 for more information.
Net charge-offs totaled $5.5 million or six basis points of average total loans on an annualized basis in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to $5.1 million or five basis points of average total loans on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter of 2022.
Non-performing assets were unchanged at 0.21% of total assets.
The Company recorded a net negative fair value adjustment of $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to a $702,000 net negative fair value adjustment in the fourth quarter of 2022 related to fair value changes in certain mortgage assets, see “Non-Interest Income” section for more information.
The total risk-based capital ratio improved to 12.1% as of March 31, 2023 as compared to 11.9% as of December 31, 2022 due to strong earnings.
Book value per common share increased by $3.12 to $75.24 as of March 31, 2023. Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) increased to $64.22 as of March 31, 2023 as compared to $61.00 as of December 31, 2022.





Mr. Wehmer continued, “Our well-established position as Chicago’s and Wisconsin’s bank proved its value as our deposit base was steady in the first quarter of 2023. Wintrust has a granular consumer and business deposit portfolio and does not have any material, at-risk deposit concentrations. In addition, we experienced growth in consumer deposits in the first quarter of 2023. Expanding our retail deposit market share and footprint remains among our top objectives. We expect to leverage our distinguished customer service, competitive rate offerings and diversified products including MaxSafe® to grow deposits in future quarters.”

Mr. Wehmer noted, “Maintaining sufficient liquidity is a fundamental part of our operation and we plan to continue to operate prudently. During the lower interest rate environment, Wintrust was measured in deploying excess liquidity into investment securities opting to both maintain interest rate sensitivity and ensure adequate liquidity for potential loan growth. As a result, if either a regulatory rule change caused Wintrust to recognize unrealized losses on our available-for-sale and held-to-maturity portfolios as a reduction to regulatory capital or if we fully liquidated our investment portfolio, our regulatory capital ratios would still be expected to exceed the well-capitalized thresholds.”

Mr. Wehmer commented, “Net interest margin increased by 10 basis points in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company continued its efforts to moderate its interest rate sensitivity in the first quarter of 2023 by hedging its variable rate loan portfolio with receive-fixed interest rate swap derivatives. Due to prevailing interest rates and the inversion of the yield curve, hedging activities had a seven basis point negative impact on the first quarter net interest margin. However, these derivatives will benefit the Company if interest rates fall materially. Our net interest margin finished lower at quarter end and was approximately 3.70% due to an acceleration in deposit pricing, an unfavorable shift in deposit mix and the impact of hedging activity. We believe that we can hold the net interest margin around this level for the next two quarters as we expect further upward repricing in our premium finance receivables to generally offset additional deposit pricing pressure.”

Commenting on credit quality, Mr. Wehmer stated, “Credit metrics remain strong as non-performing assets totaled $110 million and comprised only 0.21% of total assets as of March 31, 2023, essentially unchanged from levels as of December 31, 2022. Net charge-offs totaled $5.5 million or six basis points of average total loans on an annualized basis in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to $5.1 million or five basis points of average total loans on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter of 2022. The allowance for credit losses totaled $376.3 million as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $18.4 million as compared to $357.9 million as of December 31, 2022. The allowance for credit losses on our core loan portfolio as of March 31, 2023 is approximately 1.46% of the outstanding balance. We believe that the Company’s reserves remain appropriate and we remain diligent in our review of credit.”

Mr. Wehmer concluded, “Our first quarter of 2023 results continued to demonstrate the multi-faceted nature of our business model which we believe uniquely positions us to be successful. We remain focused on growing deposits to support future asset growth. We are closely watching our expenses, striving to grow without a commensurate increase in expense. We are opportunistically evaluating the acquisition market for both banks and business lines of various sizes and are excited about our recent wealth management acquisition that closed in early April 2023. Of course, we remain diligent in our consideration of acquisition targets and intend to be prudent in our decision making, always seeking to minimize tangible book value dilution.”
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The graphs below illustrate certain financial highlights of the first quarter of 2023 as well as historical financial performance. See “Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios” at Table 16 for additional information with respect to non-GAAP financial measures/ratios, including the reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial measures/ratios.
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SUMMARY OF RESULTS:

BALANCE SHEET

Total assets remained relatively unchanged from December 31, 2022 to March 31, 2023. Total loans increased by $369 million as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to growth in the commercial and residential real estate loan portfolios. Certain securities were called by option holders on March 31, 2023 which resulted in the recognition of a trade date receivable of $940 million as of March 31, 2023. In April 2023, the Company received proceeds related to the called securities which increased interest bearing cash on the balance sheet.

Total liabilities decreased by $295 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to a $184 million decrease in total deposits. During the quarter, the Company experienced a change in the mix of deposits as non-interest bearing deposits migrated to interest bearing products. This included a notable migration to products offering enhanced FDIC insurance coverage such as the Company’s MaxSafe® product balances which increased by $1.1 billion as well as fully-insured reciprocal products which increased by $258 million. The majority of the Company’s deposits are insured as approximately 70% of the total deposit balance is either fully FDIC-insured or fully collateralized as of March 31, 2023.

For more information regarding changes in the Company’s balance sheet, see Consolidated Statements of Condition and Table 1 through Table 3 in this report.

NET INTEREST INCOME

For the first quarter of 2023, net interest income totaled $458.0 million, an increase of $1.2 million as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The $1.2 million increase in net interest income in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 was primarily due to net interest margin improvement partially offset by the impact of having two fewer days in the quarter.

Net interest margin was 3.81% (3.83% on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, non-GAAP) during the first quarter of 2023 compared to 3.71% (3.73% on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, non-GAAP) during the fourth quarter of 2022. The net interest margin increase as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 was due to a 61 basis point increase in yield on earning assets and a 17 basis point increase in the net free funds contribution. These improvements were partially offset by a 68 basis point increase in the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The 61 basis point increase in the yield on earning assets in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 was primarily due to a 67 basis point expansion on loan yields and a higher liquidity management asset yield as the Company earned higher yields on interest-bearing deposits with banks. The 68 basis point increase in the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 is primarily due to a 67 basis point increase in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits primarily related to the increasing rate environment.

For more information regarding net interest income, see Table 4 through Table 7 in this report.

ASSET QUALITY

The allowance for credit losses totaled $376.3 million as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $18.4 million as compared to $357.9 million as of December 31, 2022. A provision for credit losses totaling $23.0 million was recorded for the first quarter of 2023 as compared to $47.6 million recorded in the fourth quarter of 2022. For more information regarding the provision for credit losses, see Table 10 in this report.

Management believes the allowance for credit losses is appropriate to account for expected credit losses. The Current Expected Credit Losses (“CECL”) accounting standard requires the Company to estimate expected credit losses over the life of the Company’s financial assets as of the reporting date. There can be no assurances, however, that future losses will not significantly exceed the amounts provided for, thereby affecting future results of operations. A summary of the allowance for credit losses calculated for the loan components in each portfolio as of March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, and September 30, 2022 is shown on Table 11 of this report.

Net charge-offs totaled $5.5 million in the first quarter of 2023, as compared to $5.1 million of net charge-offs in the fourth quarter of 2022. Net charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans were reported as six basis points in the first quarter of 2023 on an annualized basis compared to five basis points on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter of 2022. For more information regarding net charge-offs, see Table 9 in this report.

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The Company’s delinquency rates remain low and manageable. For more information regarding past due loans, see Table 12 in this report.

Non-performing assets totaled $110 million and comprised only 0.21% of total assets as of March 31, 2023, essentially unchanged from levels as of December 31, 2022. Non-performing loans also remained flat totaling $101 million, or 0.25% of total loans, at March 31, 2023. For more information regarding non-performing assets, see Table 13 in this report.

NON-INTEREST INCOME

Wealth management revenue decreased $782,000 in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily related to lower fees associated with our tax-deferred like-kind exchange business. Wealth management revenue is comprised of the trust and asset management revenue of The Chicago Trust Company and Great Lakes Advisors, the brokerage commissions, managed money fees and insurance product commissions at Wintrust Investments and fees from tax-deferred like-kind exchange services provided by the Chicago Deferred Exchange Company.

Mortgage banking revenue increased by $857,000 in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to higher production margins. The Company recorded net negative fair value adjustments of $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2023 related to fair value changes in certain mortgage assets. This included a $6.0 million decrease in the value of mortgage servicing rights related to changes in fair value model assumptions net of economic hedges and a positive $2.4 million valuation related adjustment on the Company’s held-for-sale portfolio of early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies which are held at fair value. In addition, in miscellaneous non-interest income, the Company recorded a positive $545,000 valuation related adjustment on the Company’s held-for-investment portfolio of early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies which are held at fair value. The Company intends to monitor the relationship of these assets and will seek to minimize the earnings impact of fair value changes in future quarters.

Net gain on investment securities totaled $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2023 related to changes in the value of equity securities as compared to net losses of $6.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Fees from covered call options increased $2.4 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company has typically written call options with terms of less than three months against certain U.S. Treasury and agency securities held in its portfolio for liquidity and other purposes. Management has entered into these transactions with the goal of economically hedging security positions and enhancing its overall return on its investment portfolio. These option transactions are designed to mitigate overall interest rate risk and do not qualify as hedges pursuant to accounting guidance.

For more information regarding non-interest income, see Table 14 in this report.

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

Salaries and employee benefits expense decreased by $3.6 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The $3.6 million decrease is primarily related to lower incentive compensation expense due to elevated bonus accruals in the fourth quarter of 2022. This was partially offset by increased base salaries primarily related to annual merit increases as well as approximately $1.0 million of severance expense primarily related to mortgage staffing reductions.

Advertising and marketing expenses in the first quarter of 2023 totaled $11.9 million, which is a $2.3 million decrease as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to a decrease in radio, digital advertising, and sport sponsorships. Marketing costs are incurred to promote the Company’s brand, commercial banking capabilities and the Company’s various products, to attract loans and deposits and to announce new branch openings as well as the expansion of the Company’s non-bank businesses. The level of marketing expenditures depends on the timing of sponsorship programs utilized which are determined based on the market area, targeted audience, competition and various other factors. Generally, these expenses are elevated in the second and third quarters of each year.

Lending expenses, net of deferred origination costs decreased by $3.2 million as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 primarily due to decreased loan originations in the first quarter of 2023.

FDIC insurance expense increased by $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 due to an increase in the assessment rate that was effective January 1, 2023.

For more information regarding non-interest expense, see Table 15 in this report.

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INCOME TAXES

The Company recorded income tax expense of $63.4 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared to $50.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. The effective tax rates were 26.01% in the first quarter of 2023 compared to 25.80% in the fourth quarter of 2022. Primarily as a result of fluctuations in currency rates in the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company’s effective tax rate was impacted by a $1.7 million tax benefit related to a reduction in the Global Intangible Low-taxed Income tax. The effective tax rates were also partially impacted by the tax effects related to share-based compensation which fluctuate based on the Company’s stock price and timing of employee stock option exercises and vesting of other share-based awards. The Company recorded excess tax benefits of $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2023, compared to excess tax benefits of $437,000 in the fourth quarter of 2022 related to share-based compensation.

BUSINESS UNIT SUMMARY

Community Banking

Through its community banking unit, the Company provides banking and financial services primarily to individuals, small to mid-sized businesses, local governmental units and institutional clients residing primarily in the local areas the Company services. In the first quarter of 2023, this unit expanded its commercial real estate and residential real estate loan portfolios and grew consumer deposits.

Mortgage banking revenue was $18.3 million for the first quarter of 2023, an increase of $857,000 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022, primarily due to higher production margins. Service charges on deposit accounts totaled $12.9 million in the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $151,000 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022, primarily due to a reduction in overdraft fees. The Company’s gross commercial and commercial real estate loan pipelines remained robust as of March 31, 2023 indicating momentum for expected continued loan growth in the second quarter of 2023.

Specialty Finance

Through its specialty finance unit, the Company offers financing of insurance premiums for businesses and individuals, equipment financing through structured loans and lease products to customers in a variety of industries, accounts receivable financing and value-added, out-sourced administrative services and other services. Originations within the insurance premium financing receivables portfolio were $3.8 billion during the first quarter of 2023 and average balances decreased by $39.1 million as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company’s leasing portfolio balance increased in the first quarter of 2023, with its portfolio of assets, including capital leases, loans and equipment on operating leases, totaling $3.1 billion as of March 31, 2023 as compared to $3.0 billion as of December 31, 2022. Revenues from the Company’s out-sourced administrative services business were $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $121,000 from the fourth quarter of 2022.

Wealth Management

Through four separate subsidiaries within its wealth management unit, the Company offers a full range of wealth management services, including trust and investment services, tax-deferred like-kind exchange services, asset management, securities brokerage services and 401(k) and retirement plan services. Wealth management revenue totaled $29.9 million in the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of $782,000 compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. The decline in wealth management revenue in the first quarter of 2023 was primarily related to lower fees associated with our tax-deferred like-kind exchange business. At March 31, 2023, the Company’s wealth management subsidiaries had approximately $35.2 billion of assets under administration, which included $7.4 billion of assets owned by the Company and its subsidiary banks, representing an increase from the $34.4 billion of assets under administration at December 31, 2022.

ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL RESULTS

Common Stock Offering
In June 2022, the Company sold through a public offering a total of 3,450,000 shares of its common stock. Net proceeds to the Company totaled approximately $285.7 million, net of estimated issuance costs.


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WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Key Operating Measures

Wintrust’s key operating measures and growth rates for the first quarter of 2023, as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 (sequential quarter) and first quarter of 2022 (linked quarter), are shown in the table below:
% or (1)
basis point  (bp) change from
4th Quarter
2022
% or
basis point  (bp) change from
1st Quarter
2022
  
Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)Mar 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Mar 31, 2022
Net income$180,198 $144,817 $127,391 24 41 
Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP) (2)
266,595 242,819 177,786 10 50 
Net income per common share – diluted2.80 2.23 2.07 26 35 
Cash dividends declared per common share0.40 0.34 0.34 18 18 
Net revenue (3)
565,764 550,655 462,084 22 
Net interest income457,995 456,816 299,294 53 
Net interest margin3.81 %3.71 %2.60 %10 bps121 bps
Net interest margin – fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)
3.83 3.73 2.61 10 122 
Net overhead ratio (4)
1.49 1.63 1.00 (14)49 
Return on average assets1.40 1.10 1.04 30 36 
Return on average common equity15.67 12.72 11.94 295 373 
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (2)
18.55 15.21 14.48 334 407 
At end of period
Total assets$52,873,511$52,949,649$50,250,661(1)
Total loans (5)
39,565,47139,196,48535,280,54712 
Total deposits42,718,21142,902,54442,219,322(2)
Total shareholders’ equity5,015,5064,796,8384,492,25618 12 
(1)Period-end balance sheet percentage changes are annualized.
(2)See Table 16: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(3)Net revenue is net interest income plus non-interest income.
(4)The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period’s average total assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
(5)Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.
Certain returns, yields, performance ratios, or quarterly growth rates are “annualized” in this presentation to represent an annual time period. This is done for analytical purposes to better discern, for decision-making purposes, underlying performance trends when compared to full-year or year-over-year amounts. For example, a 5% growth rate for a quarter would represent an annualized 20% growth rate. Additional supplemental financial information showing quarterly trends can be found on the Company’s website at www.wintrust.com by choosing “Financial Reports” under the “Investor Relations” heading, and then choosing “Financial Highlights.”

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WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Selected Financial Highlights
 Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)Mar 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022
Selected Financial Condition Data (at end of period):
Total assets$52,873,511$52,949,649$52,382,939$50,969,332$50,250,661
Total loans (1)
39,565,47139,196,48538,167,61337,053,10335,280,547
Total deposits42,718,21142,902,54442,797,19142,593,32642,219,322
Total shareholders’ equity5,015,5064,796,8384,637,9804,727,6234,492,256
Selected Statements of Income Data:
Net interest income$457,995 $456,816 $401,448 $337,804 $299,294 
Net revenue (2)
565,764 550,655 502,930 440,746 462,084 
Net income180,198 144,817 142,961 94,513 127,391 
Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP) (3)
266,595 242,819 206,461 152,078 177,786 
Net income per common share – Basic2.84 2.27 2.24 1.51 2.11 
Net income per common share – Diluted2.80 2.23 2.21 1.49 2.07 
Cash dividends declared per common share0.40 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:
Performance Ratios:
Net interest margin 3.81 %3.71 %3.34 %2.92 %2.60 %
Net interest margin – fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP) (3)
3.83 3.73 3.35 2.93 2.61 
Non-interest income to average assets0.84 0.71 0.79 0.84 1.33 
Non-interest expense to average assets2.33 2.34 2.32 2.35 2.33 
Net overhead ratio (4)
1.49 1.63 1.53 1.51 1.00 
Return on average assets1.40 1.10 1.12 0.77 1.04 
Return on average common equity15.67 12.72 12.31 8.53 11.94 
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (3)
18.55 15.21 14.68 10.36 14.48 
Average total assets$52,075,318$52,087,618$50,722,694$49,353,426$49,501,844
Average total shareholders’ equity4,895,2714,710,8564,795,3874,526,1104,500,460
Average loans to average deposits ratio 93.0 %90.5 %88.8 %86.8 %83.8 %
Period-end loans to deposits ratio 92.6 91.4 89.2 87.0 83.6 
Common Share Data at end of period:
Market price per common share$72.95 $84.52 $81.55 $80.15 $92.93 
Book value per common share75.24 72.12 69.56 71.06 71.26 
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (3)
64.22 61.00 58.42 59.87 59.34 
Common shares outstanding61,176,41560,794,00860,743,33560,721,88957,253,214
Other Data at end of period:
Tier 1 leverage ratio (5)
9.1 %8.8 %8.8 %8.8 %8.1 %
Risk-based capital ratios:
Tier 1 capital ratio (5)
10.1 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.6 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (5)
9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 8.6 
Total capital ratio (5)
12.1 11.9 11.8 11.9 11.6 
Allowance for credit losses (6)
$376,261 $357,936 $315,338 $312,192 $301,327 
Allowance for loan and unfunded lending-related commitment losses to total loans0.95 %0.91 %0.83 %0.84 %0.85 %
Number of:
Bank subsidiaries15 15 15 15 15 
Banking offices174 174 174 173 174 
(1)Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.
(2)Net revenue is net interest income and non-interest income.
(3)See Table 16: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(4)The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period’s average total assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
(5)Capital ratios for current quarter-end are estimated.
(6)The allowance for credit losses includes the allowance for loan losses, the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments and the allowance for held-to-maturity securities losses.
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WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
 
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(In thousands)20232022202220222022
Assets
Cash and due from banks$445,928 $490,908 $489,590 $498,891 $462,516 
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements58 58 57 475,056 700,056 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks1,563,578 1,988,719 3,968,605 3,266,541 4,013,597 
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value3,259,845 3,243,017 2,923,653 2,970,121 2,998,898 
Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost3,606,391 3,640,567 3,389,842 3,413,469 3,435,729 
Trading account securities102 1,127 179 1,010 852 
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value111,943 110,365 114,012 93,295 92,689 
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock244,957 224,759 178,156 136,138 136,163 
Brokerage customer receivables16,042 16,387 20,327 21,527 22,888 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at fair value302,493 299,935 376,160 513,232 606,545 
Loans, net of unearned income39,565,471 39,196,485 38,167,613 37,053,103 35,280,547 
Allowance for loan losses(287,972)(270,173)(246,110)(251,769)(250,539)
Net loans39,277,499 38,926,312 37,921,503 36,801,334 35,030,008 
Premises, software and equipment, net760,283 764,798 763,029 762,381 761,213 
Lease investments, net256,301 253,928 244,822 223,813 240,656 
Accrued interest receivable and other assets1,413,795 1,391,342 1,316,305 1,112,697 1,066,750 
Trade date securities receivable939,758 921,717 — — — 
Goodwill653,587 653,524 653,079 654,709 655,402 
Other acquisition-related intangible assets20,951 22,186 23,620 25,118 26,699 
Total assets$52,873,511 $52,949,649 $52,382,939 $50,969,332 $50,250,661 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Deposits:
Non-interest-bearing$11,236,083 $12,668,160 $13,529,277 $13,855,844 $13,748,918 
Interest-bearing31,482,128 30,234,384 29,267,914 28,737,482 28,470,404 
Total deposits42,718,211 42,902,544 42,797,191 42,593,326 42,219,322 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances2,316,071 2,316,071 2,316,071 1,166,071 1,241,071 
Other borrowings583,548 596,614 447,215 482,787 482,516 
Subordinated notes437,493 437,392 437,260 437,162 437,033 
Junior subordinated debentures253,566 253,566 253,566 253,566 253,566 
Trade date securities payable — — — 437 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities1,549,116 1,646,624 1,493,656 1,308,797 1,124,460 
Total liabilities47,858,005 48,152,811 47,744,959 46,241,709 45,758,405 
Shareholders’ Equity:
Preferred stock412,500 412,500 412,500 412,500 412,500 
Common stock61,198 60,797 60,743 60,722 59,091 
Surplus1,913,947 1,902,474 1,891,621 1,880,913 1,698,093 
Treasury stock(1,966)(304)— — (109,903)
Retained earnings2,997,263 2,849,007 2,731,844 2,616,525 2,548,474 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(367,436)(427,636)(458,728)(243,037)(115,999)
Total shareholders’ equity5,015,506 4,796,838 4,637,980 4,727,623 4,492,256 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$52,873,511 $52,949,649 $52,382,939 $50,969,332 $50,250,661 

13

WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)Mar 31,
2023
Dec 31,
2022
Sep 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2022
Mar 31,
2022
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans$558,692 $498,838 $402,689 $320,501 $285,698 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale3,528 3,997 5,371 5,740 6,087 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks13,468 20,349 15,621 5,790 1,687 
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements70 1,263 1,845 1,364 431 
Investment securities59,943 53,092 38,569 36,541 32,398 
Trading account securities14 
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock3,680 2,918 2,109 1,823 1,772 
Brokerage customer receivables295 282 267 205 174 
Total interest income639,690 580,745 466,478 371,968 328,252 
Interest expense
Interest on deposits144,802 95,447 45,916 18,985 14,854 
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances19,135 13,823 6,812 4,878 4,816 
Interest on other borrowings7,854 5,313 4,008 2,734 2,239 
Interest on subordinated notes5,488 5,520 5,485 5,517 5,482 
Interest on junior subordinated debentures4,416 3,826 2,809 2,050 1,567 
Total interest expense181,695 123,929 65,030 34,164 28,958 
Net interest income457,995 456,816 401,448 337,804 299,294 
Provision for credit losses23,045 47,646 6,420 20,417 4,106 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses434,950 409,170 395,028 317,387 295,188 
Non-interest income
Wealth management29,945 30,727 33,124 31,369 31,394 
Mortgage banking18,264 17,407 27,221 33,314 77,231 
Service charges on deposit accounts12,903 13,054 14,349 15,888 15,283 
Gains (losses) on investment securities, net1,398 (6,745)(3,103)(7,797)(2,782)
Fees from covered call options10,391 7,956 1,366 1,069 3,742 
Trading gains (losses), net813 (306)(7)176 3,889 
Operating lease income, net13,046 12,384 12,644 15,007 15,475 
Other21,009 19,362 15,888 13,916 18,558 
Total non-interest income107,769 93,839 101,482 102,942 162,790 
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits176,781 180,331 176,095 167,326 172,355 
Software and equipment24,697 24,699 24,126 24,250 22,810 
Operating lease equipment9,833 10,078 9,448 8,774 9,708 
Occupancy, net18,486 17,763 17,727 17,651 17,824 
Data processing9,409 7,927 7,767 8,010 7,505 
Advertising and marketing11,946 14,279 16,600 16,615 11,924 
Professional fees8,163 9,267 7,544 7,876 8,401 
Amortization of other acquisition-related intangible assets1,235 1,436 1,492 1,579 1,609 
FDIC insurance8,669 6,775 7,186 6,949 7,729 
OREO expenses, net(207)369 229 294 (1,032)
Other30,157 34,912 28,255 29,344 25,465 
Total non-interest expense299,169 307,836 296,469 288,668 284,298 
Income before taxes243,550 195,173 200,041 131,661 173,680 
Income tax expense63,352 50,356 57,080 37,148 46,289 
Net income$180,198 $144,817 $142,961 $94,513 $127,391 
Preferred stock dividends6,991 6,991 6,991 6,991 6,991 
Net income applicable to common shares$173,207 $137,826 $135,970 $87,522 $120,400 
Net income per common share - Basic$2.84 $2.27 $2.24 $1.51 $2.11 
Net income per common share - Diluted$2.80 $2.23 $2.21 $1.49 $2.07 
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.40 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 $0.34 
Weighted average common shares outstanding60,95060,76960,73858,06357,196
Dilutive potential common shares873 1,096 837 775 862 
Average common shares and dilutive common shares61,823 61,865 61,575 58,838 58,058 
14

TABLE 1: LOAN PORTFOLIO MIX AND GROWTH RATES
   
% Growth From (1)
(Dollars in thousands)Mar 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Sep 30, 2022Jun 30,
2022
Mar 31, 2022
Dec 31, 2022 (2)
Mar 31, 2022
Balance:
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, excluding early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies$155,687 $156,297 $216,062 $294,688 $296,548 (2)%(48)%
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies146,806 143,638 160,098 218,544 309,997 (53)
Total mortgage loans held-for-sale$302,493 $299,935 $376,160 $513,232 $606,545 %(50)%
Core loans:
Commercial
Commercial and industrial$5,855,035 $5,852,166 $5,818,959 $5,502,584 $5,348,266 %%
Asset-based lending1,482,071 1,473,344 1,545,038 1,552,033 1,365,297 
Municipal655,301 668,235 608,234 535,586 533,357 (8)23 
Leases1,904,137 1,840,928 1,582,359 1,592,329 1,481,368 14 29 
Commercial real estate
Residential construction69,998 76,877 66,957 55,941 57,037 (36)23 
Commercial construction1,234,762 1,102,098 1,176,407 1,145,602 1,055,972 49 17 
Land292,293 307,955 282,147 304,775 283,397 (21)
Office1,392,040 1,337,176 1,269,729 1,321,745 1,273,705 17 
Industrial1,858,088 1,836,276 1,777,658 1,746,280 1,668,516 11 
Retail1,309,680 1,304,444 1,331,316 1,331,059 1,395,021 (6)
Multi-family2,635,411 2,560,709 2,305,433 2,171,583 2,175,875 12 21 
Mixed use and other1,446,806 1,425,412 1,368,537 1,330,220 1,325,551 
Home equity337,016 332,698 328,822 325,826 321,435 
Residential real estate
Residential real estate loans for investment2,309,393 2,207,595 2,086,795 1,965,051 1,749,889 19 32 
Residential mortgage loans, early buy-out eligible loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies119,301 80,701 57,161 34,764 13,520 NMNM
Residential mortgage loans, early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies76,851 84,087 91,503 79,092 36,576 (35)NM
Total core loans$22,978,183 $22,490,701 $21,697,055 $20,994,470 $20,084,782 %14 %
Niche loans:
Commercial
Franchise$1,131,913 $1,169,623 $1,118,478 $1,136,929 $1,181,761 (13)%(4)%
Mortgage warehouse lines of credit235,684 237,392 297,374 398,085 261,847 (3)(10)
Community Advantage - homeowners association389,922 380,875 365,967 341,095 324,383 10 20 
Insurance agency lending905,727 897,678 879,183 906,375 833,720 
Premium Finance receivables
U.S. property & casualty insurance5,043,486 5,103,820 4,983,795 4,781,042 4,271,828 (5)18 
Canada property & casualty insurance695,394 745,639 729,545 760,405 665,580 (27)
Life insurance8,125,802 8,090,998 8,004,856 7,608,433 7,354,163 10 
Consumer and other42,165 50,836 47,702 44,180 48,519 (69)(13)
Total niche loans$16,570,093 $16,676,861 $16,426,900 $15,976,544 $14,941,801 (3)%11 %
Commercial PPP loans:
Originated in 2020$7,429 $7,898 $8,724 $18,547 $40,016 (24)%(81)%
Originated in 20219,766 21,025 34,934 63,542 213,948 NM(95)
Total commercial PPP loans$17,195 $28,923 $43,658 $82,089 $253,964 NM(93)%
Total loans, net of unearned income$39,565,471 $39,196,485 $38,167,613 $37,053,103 $35,280,547 %12 %
(1)NM - Not meaningful.
(2)Annualized

15

TABLE 2: DEPOSIT PORTFOLIO MIX AND GROWTH RATES

    % Growth From
(Dollars in thousands)Mar 31,
2023
Dec 31,
2022
Sep 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2022
Mar 31,
2022
Dec 31,
2022
(1)
Mar 31, 2022
Balance:
Non-interest-bearing$11,236,083$12,668,160$13,529,277$13,855,844$13,748,918(46)%(18)%
NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits5,576,5585,591,9865,676,1225,918,9085,089,724(1)10 
Wealth management deposits (2)
1,809,9332,463,8332,988,1953,182,4072,542,995(108)(29)
Money market13,552,27712,886,79512,538,48912,273,35013,012,46021 
Savings5,192,1084,556,6353,988,7903,686,5964,089,23057 27 
Time certificates of deposit5,351,2524,735,1354,076,3183,676,2213,735,99553 43 
Total deposits $42,718,211$42,902,544$42,797,191$42,593,326$42,219,322(2)%%
Mix:
Non-interest-bearing26 %30 %32 %33 %32 %
NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits13 13 13 13 12 
Wealth management deposits (2)
4 
Money market32 30 29 29 31 
Savings12 11 10 
Time certificates of deposit13 11 10 
Total deposits100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %
(1)Annualized.
(2)Represents deposit balances of the Company’s subsidiary banks from brokerage customers of Wintrust Investments, Chicago Deferred Exchange Company, LLC (“CDEC”), trust and asset management customers of the Company.

TABLE 3: TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT MATURITY/RE-PRICING ANALYSIS
As of March 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Total Time
Certificates of
Deposit
Weighted-Average
Rate of Maturing
Time Certificates
    of Deposit (1)
1-3 months$1,318,052 2.93 %
4-6 months1,081,367 2.42 
7-9 months922,367 2.24 
10-12 months885,299 3.11 
13-18 months655,805 3.12 
19-24 months348,591 2.77 
24+ months139,771 2.14 
Total$5,351,252 2.73 %
(1)Weighted-average rate excludes the impact of purchase accounting fair value adjustments.

16

TABLE 4: QUARTERLY AVERAGE BALANCES
 Average Balance for three months ended,
 Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(In thousands)20232022202220222022
Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents (1)
$1,235,748 $2,449,889 $3,039,907 $3,265,607 $4,563,726 
Investment securities (2)
7,956,722 7,310,383 6,655,215 6,589,947 6,378,022 
FHLB and FRB stock233,615 185,290 142,304 136,930 135,912 
Liquidity management assets (3)
9,426,085 9,945,562 9,837,426 9,992,484 11,077,660 
Other earning assets (3)(4)
18,445 18,585 21,805 24,059 25,192 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale270,966 308,639 455,342 560,707 664,019 
Loans, net of unearned income (3)(5)
39,093,368 38,566,871 37,431,126 35,860,329 34,830,520 
Total earning assets (3)
48,808,864 48,839,657 47,745,699 46,437,579 46,597,391 
Allowance for loan and investment security losses(282,704)(252,827)(260,270)(260,547)(253,080)
Cash and due from banks488,457 475,691 458,263 476,741 481,634 
Other assets3,060,701 3,025,097 2,779,002 2,699,653 2,675,899 
Total assets
$52,075,318 $52,087,618 $50,722,694 $49,353,426 $49,501,844 
NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits$5,271,740 $5,598,291 $5,789,368 $5,230,702 $4,788,272 
Wealth management deposits2,167,081 2,883,247 3,078,764 2,835,267 2,505,800 
Money market accounts12,533,468 12,319,842 12,037,412 11,892,948 12,773,805 
Savings accounts4,830,322 4,403,113 3,862,579 3,882,856 3,904,299 
Time deposits5,041,638 4,023,232 3,675,930 3,687,778 3,861,371 
Interest-bearing deposits29,844,249 29,227,725 28,444,053 27,529,551 27,833,547 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances2,474,882 2,088,201 1,403,573 1,197,390 1,241,071 
Other borrowings602,937 480,553 478,909 489,779 494,267 
Subordinated notes437,422 437,312 437,191 437,084 436,966 
Junior subordinated debentures253,566 253,566 253,566 253,566 253,566 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
33,613,056 32,487,357 31,017,292 29,907,370 30,259,417 
Non-interest-bearing deposits12,171,631 13,404,036 13,731,219 13,805,128 13,734,064 
Other liabilities1,395,360 1,485,369 1,178,796 1,114,818 1,007,903 
Equity4,895,271 4,710,856 4,795,387 4,526,110 4,500,460 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$52,075,318 $52,087,618 $50,722,694 $49,353,426 $49,501,844 
Net free funds/contribution (6)
$15,195,808 $16,352,300 $16,728,407 $16,530,209 $16,337,974 
(1)Includes interest-bearing deposits from banks and securities purchased under resale agreements with original maturities of greater than three months. Cash equivalents include federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements with original maturities of three months or less.
(2)Investment securities includes investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and equity securities with readily determinable fair values. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are included within other assets.
(3)See Table 16: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(4)Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities.
(5)Loans, net of unearned income, include non-accrual loans.
(6)Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.

17

TABLE 5: QUARTERLY NET INTEREST INCOME

 Net Interest Income for three months ended,
 Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(In thousands)20232022202220222022
Interest income:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents$13,538 $21,612 $17,466 $7,154 $2,118 
Investment securities60,494 53,630 39,071 37,013 32,863 
FHLB and FRB stock3,680 2,918 2,109 1,823 1,772 
Liquidity management assets (1)
77,712 78,160 58,646 45,990 36,753 
Other earning assets (1)
313 289 275 210 181 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale3,528 3,997 5,371 5,740 6,087 
Loans, net of unearned income (1)
560,564 500,432 403,719 321,069 286,125 
Total interest income$642,117 $582,878 $468,011 $373,009 $329,146 
Interest expense:
NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits$18,772 $14,982 $8,041 $2,553 $1,990 
Wealth management deposits12,258 14,079 11,068 3,685 918 
Money market accounts68,276 45,468 18,916 8,559 7,648 
Savings accounts15,816 8,421 2,130 347 336 
Time deposits29,680 12,497 5,761 3,841 3,962 
Interest-bearing deposits144,802 95,447 45,916 18,985 14,854 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances19,135 13,823 6,812 4,878 4,816 
Other borrowings7,854 5,313 4,008 2,734 2,239 
Subordinated notes5,488 5,520 5,485 5,517 5,482 
Junior subordinated debentures4,416 3,826 2,809 2,050 1,567 
Total interest expense$181,695 $123,929 $65,030 $34,164 $28,958 
Less: Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment(2,427)(2,133)(1,533)(1,041)(894)
Net interest income (GAAP) (2)
457,995 456,816 401,448 337,804 299,294 
Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment2,427 2,133 1,533 1,041 894 
Net interest income, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)
$460,422 $458,949 $402,981 $338,845 $300,188 
(1)Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading securities and investment securities reflects a taxable-equivalent adjustment based on the marginal federal corporate tax rate in effect as of the applicable period.
(2)See Table 16: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.

18

TABLE 6: QUARTERLY NET INTEREST MARGIN

 Net Interest Margin for three months ended,
Mar 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Sep 30,
2022
Jun 30, 2022Mar 31,
2022
Yield earned on:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents4.44 %3.50 %2.28 %0.88 %0.19 %
Investment securities3.08 2.91 2.33 2.25 2.09 
FHLB and FRB stock6.39 6.25 5.88 5.34 5.29 
Liquidity management assets3.34 3.12 2.37 1.85 1.35 
Other earning assets6.87 6.17 5.01 3.49 2.91 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale5.28 5.14 4.68 4.11 3.72 
Loans, net of unearned income5.82 5.15 4.28 3.59 3.33 
Total earning assets5.34 %4.73 %3.89 %3.22 %2.86 %
Rate paid on:
NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits1.44 %1.06 %0.55 %0.20 %0.17 %
Wealth management deposits2.29 1.94 1.43 0.52 0.15 
Money market accounts2.21 1.46 0.62 0.29 0.24 
Savings accounts1.33 0.76 0.22 0.04 0.03 
Time deposits2.39 1.23 0.62 0.42 0.42 
Interest-bearing deposits1.97 1.30 0.64 0.28 0.22 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances3.14 2.63 1.93 1.63 1.57 
Other borrowings5.28 4.39 3.32 2.24 1.84 
Subordinated notes5.02 5.05 5.02 5.05 5.02 
Junior subordinated debentures6.97 5.90 4.33 3.20 2.47 
Total interest-bearing liabilities2.19 %1.51 %0.83 %0.46 %0.39 %
Interest rate spread (1)(2)
3.15 %3.22 %3.06 %2.76 %2.47 %
Less: Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment(0.02)(0.02)(0.01)(0.01)(0.01)
Net free funds/contribution (3)
0.68 0.51 0.29 0.17 0.14 
Net interest margin (GAAP) (2)
3.81 %3.71 %3.34 %2.92 %2.60 %
Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Net interest margin, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP) (2)
3.83 %3.73 %3.35 %2.93 %2.61 %
(1)Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(2)See Table 16: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
(3)Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.




19

TABLE 7: INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY

As an ongoing part of its financial strategy, the Company attempts to manage the impact of fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. Management measures its exposure to changes in interest rates by modeling many different interest rate scenarios.

The following interest rate scenarios display the percentage change in net interest income over a one-year time horizon assuming increases and decreases of 100 and 200 basis points. The Static Shock Scenario results incorporate actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for balance sheet instruments following an instantaneous, parallel change in market rates based upon a static (i.e. no growth or constant) balance sheet. Conversely, the Ramp Scenario results incorporate management’s projections of future volume and pricing of each of the product lines following a gradual, parallel change in market rates over twelve months. Actual results may differ from these simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies. The interest rate sensitivity for both the Static Shock and Ramp Scenario is as follows:

Static Shock Scenario+200 Basis Points+100 Basis Points-100 Basis Points-200 Basis Points
Mar 31, 20234.2 %2.4 %(2.4)%(7.3)%
Dec 31, 20227.2 3.8 (5.0)(12.1)
Sep 30, 202212.9 7.1 (8.7)(18.9)
Jun 30, 202217.0 9.0 (12.6)(23.8)
Mar 31, 202221.4 11.0 (11.3)(18.7)

Ramp Scenario+200 Basis Points+100 Basis Points-100 Basis Points-200 Basis Points
Mar 31, 20233.0 %1.7 %(1.3)%(3.4)%
Dec 31, 20225.6 3.0 (2.9)(6.8)
Sep 30, 20226.5 3.6 (3.9)(8.6)
Jun 30, 202210.2 5.3 (6.9)(14.3)
Mar 31, 202211.2 5.8 (7.1)(12.4)

As shown above, the magnitude of potential changes in net interest income in various interest rate scenarios has continued to diminish. Given the recent unprecedented rise in interest rates, the Company has made a conscious effort to reposition its exposure to changing interest rates given the uncertainty of the future interest rate environment. To this end, management has executed various derivative instruments including collars and receive fixed swaps to hedge variable rate loan exposures and originated a higher percentage of its loan originations in longer term fixed rate loans. The Company will continue to monitor current and projected interest rates and expects to execute additional derivatives to mitigate potential fluctuations in the net interest margin in future years.


20

TABLE 8: MATURITIES AND SENSITIVITIES TO CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES
Loans repricing or maturity period
As of March 31, 2023One year or
less
From one to
five years
From five to fifteen yearsAfter fifteen yearsTotal
(In thousands)
Commercial
Fixed rate$499,853 $2,594,118 $1,608,735 $14,047 $4,716,753 
Variable rate7,858,277 1,955   7,860,232 
Total commercial$8,358,130 $2,596,073 $1,608,735 $14,047 $12,576,985 
Commercial real estate
Fixed rate534,274 2,777,288 616,509 52,951 3,981,022 
Variable rate6,249,717 8,299 40  6,258,056 
Total commercial real estate$6,783,991 $2,785,587 $616,549 $52,951 $10,239,078 
Home equity
Fixed rate11,913 2,931  33 14,877 
Variable rate322,138  1  322,139 
Total home equity$334,051 $2,931 $1 $33 $337,016 
Residential real estate
Fixed rate16,639 3,889 30,584 1,078,608 1,129,720 
Variable rate69,098 245,174 1,061,553  1,375,825 
Total residential real estate$85,737 $249,063 $1,092,137 $1,078,608 $2,505,545 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty
Fixed rate5,619,254 119,626   5,738,880 
Variable rate     
Total premium finance receivables - property & casualty$5,619,254 $119,626 $ $ $5,738,880 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance
Fixed rate106,992 534,387 22,836  664,215 
Variable rate7,461,587    7,461,587 
Total premium finance receivables - life insurance$7,568,579 $534,387 $22,836 $ $8,125,802 
Consumer and other
Fixed rate5,507 5,263 51 477 11,298 
Variable rate30,867    30,867 
Total consumer and other$36,374 $5,263 $51 $477 $42,165 
Total per category
Fixed rate6,794,432 6,037,502 2,278,715 1,146,116 16,256,765 
Variable rate21,991,684 255,428 1,061,594  23,308,706 
Total loans, net of unearned income$28,786,116 $6,292,930 $3,340,309 $1,146,116 $39,565,471 
Variable Rate Loan Pricing by Index:
SOFR tenors$9,065,867 
One- year CMT5,008,849 
One- month LIBOR2,490,152 
Three- month LIBOR80,560 
Twelve- month LIBOR2,342,910 
Prime3,640,088 
Ameribor tenors341,332 
Other U.S. Treasury tenors74,865 
BSBY tenors52,235 
Other211,848 
Total variable rate$23,308,706 
SOFR - Secured Overnight Financing Rate.
CMT - Constant Maturity Treasury Rate.
LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate.
Ameribor - American Interbank Offered Rate.
BSBY - Bloomberg Short Term Bank Yield Index.


21


liborerq12023v4.jpg
Source: Bloomberg

As noted in the table on the previous page, the majority of the Company’s portfolio is tied to SOFR, CMT and LIBOR indices which, as shown in the table above, do not mirror the same changes as the Prime rate which has historically moved when the Federal Reserve raises or lowers interest rates. Specifically, the Company has variable rate loans of $7.8 billion tied to one-month SOFR, $5.0 billion tied to one-year CMT and $2.5 billion tied to one-month LIBOR. The above chart shows:

Basis Point (bp) Change in
1-month
SOFR
1-year CMT1-month
LIBOR
Prime
First Quarter 202344bps(9)bps47bps50bps
Fourth Quarter 202213268125125
Third Quarter 2022135125135150
Second Quarter 2022139117134125
First Quarter 2022251243525


22

TABLE 9: ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Three Months Ended
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(Dollars in thousands)20232022202220222022
Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period$357,936 $315,338 $312,192 $301,327 $299,731 
Cumulative effect adjustment from the adoption of ASU 2022-02741 — — — — 
Provision for credit losses23,045 47,646 6,420 20,417 4,106 
Other adjustments4 31 (105)(56)22 
Charge-offs:
Commercial2,543 3,019 780 8,928 1,414 
Commercial real estate5 538 24 40 777 
Home equity — 43 192 197 
Residential real estate — — 466 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty4,629 3,629 6,037 2,903 1,671 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance21 28 — — 
Consumer and other153 — 635 253 193 
Total charge-offs7,351 7,214 7,524 12,316 4,725 
Recoveries:
Commercial392 691 2,523 996 538 
Commercial real estate100 61 55 553 32 
Home equity35 65 38 123 93 
Residential real estate4 60 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty1,314 1,279 1,648 1,119 1,476 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance9 — — — — 
Consumer and other32 33 31 23 49 
Total recoveries1,886 2,135 4,355 2,820 2,193 
Net charge-offs(5,465)(5,079)(3,169)(9,496)(2,532)
Allowance for credit losses at period end$376,261 $357,936 $315,338 $312,192 $301,327 
Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) by category as a percentage of its own respective category’s average:
Commercial0.07 %0.08 %(0.06)%0.27 %0.03 %
Commercial real estate0.00 0.02 0.00 (0.02)0.03 
Home equity(0.04)(0.08)0.01 0.09 0.13 
Residential real estate0.00 0.00 (0.01)0.00 0.11 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty0.23 0.16 0.30 0.14 0.02 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance0.00 0.00 — — 0.00 
Consumer and other0.74 (0.16)4.02 1.31 1.19 
Total loans, net of unearned income0.06 %0.05 %0.03 %0.11 %0.03 %
Loans at period end$39,565,471 $39,196,485 $38,167,613 $37,053,103 $35,280,547 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at period end0.73 %0.69 %0.64 %0.68 %0.71 %
Allowance for loan and unfunded lending-related commitment losses as a percentage of loans at period end0.95 0.91 0.83 0.84 0.85 
23

TABLE 10: ALLOWANCE AND PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES BY COMPONENT

Three Months Ended
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(In thousands)20232022202220222022
Provision for loan losses$22,520 $29,110 $(2,385)$10,782 $5,214 
Provision for unfunded lending-related commitments losses550 18,358 8,578 9,711 (1,189)
Provision for held-to-maturity securities losses(25)178 227 (76)81 
Provision for credit losses$23,045 $47,646 $6,420 $20,417 $4,106 
Allowance for loan losses$287,972 $270,173 $246,110 $251,769 $250,539 
Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments losses87,826 87,275 68,918 60,340 50,629 
Allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending-related commitments losses375,798 357,448 315,028 312,109 301,168 
Allowance for held-to-maturity securities losses463 488 310 83 159 
Allowance for credit losses$376,261 $357,936 $315,338 $312,192 $301,327 
    


24

TABLE 11: ALLOWANCE BY LOAN PORTFOLIO

The table below summarizes the calculation of allowance for loan losses and allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments losses for the Company’s loan portfolios as well as core and niche portfolios, as of March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2022.
 As of Mar 31, 2023As of Dec 31, 2022As of Sep 30, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)Recorded
Investment
Calculated
Allowance
% of its
category’s balance
Recorded
Investment
Calculated
Allowance
% of its
category’s balance
Recorded
Investment
Calculated
Allowance
% of its
category’s balance
Commercial:
Commercial, industrial and other, excluding PPP loans$12,559,790 $149,501 1.19 %$12,520,241 $142,769 1.14 %$12,215,592 $135,315 1.11 %
Commercial PPP loans17,195 —  28,923 — — 43,658 0.00 
Commercial real estate:
Construction and development1,597,053 75,069 4.70 1,486,930 75,907 5.10 1,525,511 51,389 3.37 
Non-construction8,642,025 119,711 1.39 8,464,017 108,445 1.28 8,052,673 99,329 1.23 
Home equity337,016 7,728 2.29 332,698 7,573 2.28 328,822 7,055 2.15 
Residential real estate2,505,545 11,434 0.46 2,372,383 11,585 0.49 2,235,459 11,023 0.49 
Premium finance receivables
Commercial insurance loans5,738,880 11,248 0.20 5,849,459 9,967 0.17 5,713,340 9,736 0.17 
Life insurance loans8,125,802 707 0.01 8,090,998 704 0.01 8,004,856 696 0.01 
Consumer and other42,165 400 0.95 50,836 498 0.98 47,702 484 1.01 
Total loans, net of unearned income$39,565,471 $375,798 0.95 %$39,196,485 $357,448 0.91 %$38,167,613 $315,028 0.83 %
Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding PPP loans$39,548,276 $375,798 0.95 %$39,167,562 $357,448 0.91 %$38,123,955 $315,027 0.83 %
Total core loans (1)
$22,978,183 $334,910 1.46 %$22,490,701 $320,403 1.42 %$21,697,055 $273,947 1.26 %
Total niche loans (1)
16,570,093 40,888 0.25 16,676,861 37,045 0.22 16,426,900 41,080 0.25 
Total PPP loans17,195 —  28,923 — — 43,658 0.00 
(1)See Table 1 for additional detail on core and niche loans.


25

TABLE 12: LOAN PORTFOLIO AGING

(In thousands)Mar 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Sep 30, 2022Jun 30, 2022Mar 31, 2022
Loan Balances:
Commercial
Nonaccrual$47,950 $35,579 $44,293 $32,436 $16,878 
90+ days and still accruing 462 237 — — 
60-89 days past due10,755 21,128 24,641 16,789 1,294 
30-59 days past due95,593 56,696 34,917 14,120 31,889 
Current12,422,687 12,435,299 12,155,162 11,983,760 11,533,902 
Total commercial$12,576,985 $12,549,164 $12,259,250 $12,047,105 $11,583,963 
Commercial real estate
Nonaccrual$11,196 $6,387 $10,477 $10,718 $12,301 
90+ days and still accruing — — — — 
60-89 days past due20,539 2,244 6,041 6,771 2,648 
30-59 days past due72,680 30,675 29,971 34,220 30,141 
Current10,134,663 9,911,641 9,531,695 9,355,496 9,189,984 
Total commercial real estate$10,239,078 $9,950,947 $9,578,184 $9,407,205 $9,235,074 
Home equity
Nonaccrual$1,190 $1,487 $1,320 $1,084 $1,747 
90+ days and still accruing — — — — 
60-89 days past due116 — 125 154 199 
30-59 days past due1,118 2,152 848 930 545 
Current334,592 329,059 326,529 323,658 318,944 
Total home equity$337,016 $332,698 $328,822 $325,826 $321,435 
Residential real estate
Early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies (1)
$196,152 $164,788 $148,664 $113,856 $50,096 
Nonaccrual11,333 10,171 9,787 8,330 7,262 
90+ days and still accruing104 — — — — 
60-89 days past due74 4,364 2,149 534 293 
30-59 days past due19,183 9,982 15 147 18,808 
Current2,278,699 2,183,078 2,074,844 1,956,040 1,723,526 
Total residential real estate$2,505,545 $2,372,383 $2,235,459 $2,078,907 $1,799,985 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty
Nonaccrual$18,543 $13,470 $13,026 $13,303 $6,707 
90+ days and still accruing9,215 15,841 16,624 6,447 12,363 
60-89 days past due14,287 14,926 15,301 15,299 8,890 
30-59 days past due32,545 40,557 21,128 23,313 21,278 
Current5,664,290 5,764,665 5,647,261 5,483,085 4,888,170 
Total Premium finance receivables - property & casualty$5,738,880 $5,849,459 $5,713,340 $5,541,447 $4,937,408 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance
Nonaccrual$ $— $— $— $— 
90+ days and still accruing1,066 17,245 1,831 — — 
60-89 days past due21,552 5,260 13,628 1,796 22,401 
30-59 days past due52,975 68,725 44,954 65,155 15,522 
Current8,050,209 7,999,768 7,944,443 7,541,482 7,316,240 
Total Premium finance receivables - life insurance$8,125,802 $8,090,998 $8,004,856 $7,608,433 $7,354,163 
Consumer and other
Nonaccrual$6 $$$$
90+ days and still accruing87 49 31 25 43 
60-89 days past due10 18 26 
30-59 days past due379 224 343 119 221 
Current41,683 50,539 47,295 44,020 48,246 
Total consumer and other$42,165 $50,836 $47,702 $44,180 $48,519 
Total loans, net of unearned income
Early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies (1)
$196,152 $164,788 $148,664 $113,856 $50,096 
Nonaccrual90,218 67,100 78,910 65,879 44,899 
90+ days and still accruing10,472 33,597 18,723 6,472 12,406 
60-89 days past due67,333 47,940 61,911 41,351 35,730 
30-59 days past due274,473 209,011 132,176 138,004 118,404 
Current38,926,823 38,674,049 37,727,229 36,687,541 35,019,012 
Total loans, net of unearned income$39,565,471 $39,196,485 $38,167,613 $37,053,103 $35,280,547 
(1)Early buy-out loans are insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, subject to indemnifications and insurance limits for certain loans.
26

TABLE 13: NON-PERFORMING ASSETS(1)
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(Dollars in thousands)20232022202220222022
Loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing:
Commercial$ $462 $237 $— $— 
Commercial real estate — — — — 
Home equity — — — — 
Residential real estate104 — — — — 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty9,215 15,841 16,624 6,447 12,363 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance1,066 17,245 1,831 — — 
Consumer and other87 49 31 25 43 
Total loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing10,472 33,597 18,723 6,472 12,406 
Non-accrual loans:
Commercial47,950 35,579 44,293 32,436 16,878 
Commercial real estate11,196 6,387 10,477 10,718 12,301 
Home equity1,190 1,487 1,320 1,084 1,747 
Residential real estate11,333 10,171 9,787 8,330 7,262 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty18,543 13,470 13,026 13,303 6,707 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance — — — — 
Consumer and other6 
Total non-accrual loans90,218 67,100 78,910 65,879 44,899 
Total non-performing loans:
Commercial47,950 36,041 44,530 32,436 16,878 
Commercial real estate11,196 6,387 10,477 10,718 12,301 
Home equity1,190 1,487 1,320 1,084 1,747 
Residential real estate11,437 10,171 9,787 8,330 7,262 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty27,758 29,311 29,650 19,750 19,070 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance1,066 17,245 1,831 — — 
Consumer and other93 55 38 33 47 
Total non-performing loans$100,690 $100,697 $97,633 $72,351 $57,305 
Other real estate owned8,050 8,589 5,376 5,574 4,978 
Other real estate owned - from acquisitions1,311 1,311 1,311 1,265 1,225 
Other repossessed assets — — — — 
Total non-performing assets$110,051 $110,597 $104,320 $79,190 $63,508 
Total non-performing loans by category as a percent of its own respective category’s period-end balance:
Commercial0.38 %0.29 %0.36 %0.27 %0.15 %
Commercial real estate0.11 0.06 0.11 0.11 0.13 
Home equity0.35 0.45 0.40 0.33 0.54 
Residential real estate0.46 0.43 0.44 0.40 0.40 
Premium finance receivables - property & casualty0.48 0.50 0.52 0.36 0.39 
Premium finance receivables - life insurance0.01 0.21 0.02 — — 
Consumer and other0.22 0.11 0.08 0.07 0.10 
Total loans, net of unearned income0.25 %0.26 %0.26 %0.20 %0.16 %
Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets0.21 %0.21 %0.20 %0.16 %0.13 %
Allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending-related commitments losses as a percentage of non-accrual loans416.54 %532.71 %399.22 %473.76 %670.77 %
(1)Excludes early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Early buy-out loans are insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, subject to indemnifications and insurance limits for certain loans.


27

Non-performing Loans Rollforward, excluding early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
 Three Months Ended
 Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(In thousands)20232022202220222022
Balance at beginning of period$100,697 $97,633 $72,351 $57,305 $74,438 
Additions from becoming non-performing in the respective period24,455 10,027 35,234 22,841 4,141 
Return to performing status(480)(1,167)(154)(1,000)(729)
Payments received(5,261)(16,351)(20,417)(4,029)(20,139)
Transfer to OREO and other repossessed assets (3,365)(185)(1,611)(4,377)
Charge-offs, net(1,159)(1,363)(341)(1,969)(2,354)
Net change for niche loans (1)
(17,562)15,283 11,145 814 6,325 
Balance at end of period$100,690 $100,697 $97,633 $72,351 $57,305 
(1)Includes activity for premium finance receivables and indirect consumer loans.

Other Real Estate Owned
 Three Months Ended
 Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(In thousands)20232022202220222022
Balance at beginning of period$9,900 $6,687 $6,839 $6,203 $4,271 
Disposals/resolved(435)(152)(133)(1,172)(2,497)
Transfers in at fair value, less costs to sell 3,365 134 2,090 4,429 
Fair value adjustments(104)— (153)(282)— 
Balance at end of period$9,361 $9,900 $6,687 $6,839 $6,203 
 Period End
 Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
Balance by Property Type:20232022202220222022
Residential real estate$1,051 $1,585 $1,585 $1,630 $1,127 
Residential real estate development — — 133 — 
Commercial real estate8,310 8,315 5,102 5,076 5,076 
Total$9,361 $9,900 $6,687 $6,839 $6,203 
28

TABLE 14: NON-INTEREST INCOME
Three Months Ended
Q1 2023 compared to
Q4 2022
Q1 2023 compared to
Q1 2022
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(Dollars in thousands)20232022202220222022$ Change% Change$ Change% Change
Brokerage$4,533 $4,177 $4,587 $4,272 $4,632 $356 %$(99)(2)%
Trust and asset management25,412 26,550 28,537 27,097 26,762 (1,138)(4)(1,350)(5)
Total wealth management29,945 30,727 33,124 31,369 31,394 (782)(3)(1,449)(5)
Mortgage banking18,264 17,407 27,221 33,314 77,231 857 (58,967)(76)
Service charges on deposit accounts12,903 13,054 14,349 15,888 15,283 (151)(1)(2,380)(16)
Gains (losses) on investment securities, net1,398 (6,745)(3,103)(7,797)(2,782)8,143 NM4,180 NM
Fees from covered call options10,391 7,956 1,366 1,069 3,742 2,435 31 6,649 NM
Trading gains (losses), net813 (306)(7)176 3,889 1,119 NM(3,076)(79)
Operating lease income, net13,046 12,384 12,644 15,007 15,475 662 (2,429)(16)
Other:
Interest rate swap fees2,606 2,319 1,997 3,300 4,569 287 12 (1,963)(43)
BOLI1,351 1,394 248 (884)48 (43)(3)1,303 NM
Administrative services1,615 1,736 1,533 1,591 1,853 (121)(7)(238)(13)
Foreign currency remeasurement (losses) gains (188)277 (93)97 11 (465)NM(199)NM
Early pay-offs of capital leases365 131 138 160 265 234 NM100 38 
Miscellaneous15,260 13,505 12,065 9,652 11,812 1,755 13 3,448 29 
Total Other21,009 19,362 15,888 13,916 18,558 1,647 2,451 13 
Total Non-Interest Income$107,769 $93,839 $101,482 $102,942 $162,790 $13,930 15 %$(55,021)(34)%
NM - Not meaningful.
BOLI - Bank-owned life insurance.
29

TABLE 15: NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Three Months Ended
Q1 2023 compared to
Q4 2022
Q1 2023 compared to
Q1 2022
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(Dollars in thousands)20232022202220222022$ Change% Change$ Change% Change
Salaries and employee benefits:
Salaries$108,354 $100,232 $97,419 $92,414 $92,116 $8,122 %$16,238 18 %
Commissions and incentive compensation39,799 49,546 50,403 46,131 51,793 (9,747)(20)(11,994)(23)
Benefits28,628 30,553 28,273 28,781 28,446 (1,925)(6)182 
Total salaries and employee benefits176,781 180,331 176,095 167,326 172,355 (3,550)(2)4,426 
Software and equipment24,697 24,699 24,126 24,250 22,810 (2)1,887 
Operating lease equipment9,833 10,078 9,448 8,774 9,708 (245)(2)125 
Occupancy, net18,486 17,763 17,727 17,651 17,824 723 662 
Data processing9,409 7,927 7,767 8,010 7,505 1,482 19 1,904 25 
Advertising and marketing11,946 14,279 16,600 16,615 11,924 (2,333)(16)22 
Professional fees8,163 9,267 7,544 7,876 8,401 (1,104)(12)(238)(3)
Amortization of other acquisition-related intangible assets1,235 1,436 1,492 1,579 1,609 (201)(14)(374)(23)
FDIC insurance8,669 6,775 7,186 6,949 7,729 1,894 28 940 12 
OREO expense, net(207)369 229 294 (1,032)(576)NM825 (80)
Other:
Lending expenses, net of deferred origination costs1,764 4,951 4,533 4,270 6,821 (3,187)(64)(5,057)(74)
Travel and entertainment4,590 5,681 4,252 3,897 2,676 (1,091)(19)1,914 72 
Miscellaneous23,803 24,280 19,470 21,177 15,968 (477)(2)7,835 49 
Total other30,157 34,912 28,255 29,344 25,465 (4,755)(14)4,692 18 
Total Non-Interest Expense$299,169 $307,836 $296,469 $288,668 $284,298 $(8,667)(3)%$14,871 %
NM - Not meaningful.
30

TABLE 16: SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES/RATIOS

The accounting and reporting policies of Wintrust conform to generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States and prevailing practices in the banking industry. However, certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios are used by management to evaluate and measure the Company’s performance. These include taxable-equivalent net interest income (including its individual components), taxable-equivalent net interest margin (including its individual components), the taxable-equivalent efficiency ratio, tangible common equity ratio, tangible book value per common share, return on average tangible common equity, pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses, and pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses, adjusted for changes in fair value of MSRs, net of economic hedge and early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Management believes that these measures and ratios provide users of the Company’s financial information a more meaningful view of the performance of the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and of the Company’s operating efficiency. Other financial holding companies may define or calculate these measures and ratios differently.

Management reviews yields on certain asset categories and the net interest margin of the Company and its banking subsidiaries on a fully taxable-equivalent basis. In this non-GAAP presentation, net interest income is adjusted to reflect tax-exempt interest income on an equivalent before-tax basis using tax rates effective as of the end of the period. This measure ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. Net interest income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis is also used in the calculation of the Company’s efficiency ratio. The efficiency ratio, which is calculated by dividing non-interest expense by total taxable-equivalent net revenue (less securities gains or losses), measures how much it costs to produce one dollar of revenue. Securities gains or losses are excluded from this calculation to better match revenue from daily operations to operational expenses. Management considers the tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share as useful measurements of the Company’s equity. The Company references the return on average tangible common equity as a measurement of profitability. Management considers pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses, and pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses, adjusted for changes in fair value of MSRs, net of economic hedge and early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, as useful measurements of the Company’s core net income.

Three Months Ended
 Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(Dollars and shares in thousands)20232022202220222022
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Net Interest Margin and Efficiency Ratio:
(A) Interest Income (GAAP)$639,690 $580,745 $466,478 $371,968 $328,252 
Taxable-equivalent adjustment:
 - Loans
1,872 1,594 1,030 568 427 
 - Liquidity Management Assets551 538 502 472 465 
 - Other Earning Assets4 
(B) Interest Income (non-GAAP)$642,117 $582,878 $468,011 $373,009 $329,146 
(C) Interest Expense (GAAP)181,695 123,929 65,030 34,164 28,958 
(D) Net Interest Income (GAAP) (A minus C)$457,995 $456,816 $401,448 $337,804 $299,294 
(E) Net Interest Income (non-GAAP) (B minus C)$460,422 $458,949 $402,981 $338,845 $300,188 
Net interest margin (GAAP)3.81 %3.71 %3.34 %2.92 %2.60 %
Net interest margin, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP)3.83 3.73 3.35 2.93 2.61 
(F) Non-interest income$107,769 $93,839 $101,482 $102,942 $162,790 
(G) Gains (losses) on investment securities, net1,398 (6,745)(3,103)(7,797)(2,782)
(H) Non-interest expense299,169 307,836 296,469 288,668 284,298 
Efficiency ratio (H/(D+F-G))53.01 %55.23 %58.59 %64.36 %61.16 %
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) (H/(E+F-G))52.78 55.02 58.41 64.21 61.04 
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Three Months Ended
Mar 31,Dec 31,Sep 30,Jun 30,Mar 31,
(Dollars and shares in thousands)20232022202220222022
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Common Equity Ratio:
Total shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$5,015,506$4,796,838$4,637,980$4,727,623$4,492,256
Less: Non-convertible preferred stock (GAAP)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP)(674,538)(675,710)(676,699)(679,827)(682,101)
(I) Total tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$3,928,468$3,708,628$3,548,781$3,635,296$3,397,655
(J) Total assets (GAAP)$52,873,511$52,949,649$52,382,939$50,969,332$50,250,661
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP)(674,538)(675,710)(676,699)(679,827)(682,101)
(K) Total tangible assets (non-GAAP)$52,198,973$52,273,939$51,706,240$50,289,505$49,568,560
Common equity to assets ratio (GAAP) (L/J)8.7 %8.3 %8.1 %8.5 %8.1 %
Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP) (I/K)7.5 7.1 6.9 7.2 6.9 
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Book Value per Common Share:
Total shareholders’ equity$5,015,506 $4,796,838 $4,637,980 $4,727,623 $4,492,256 
Less: Preferred stock(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)
(L) Total common equity$4,603,006 $4,384,338 $4,225,480 $4,315,123 $4,079,756 
(M) Actual common shares outstanding61,176 60,794 60,743 60,722 57,253 
Book value per common share (L/M)$75.24 $72.12 $69.56 $71.06 $71.26 
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (I/M)64.22 61.00 58.42 59.87 59.34 
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Return on Average Tangible Common Equity:
(N) Net income applicable to common shares$173,207 $137,826 $135,970 $87,522 $120,400 
Add: Intangible asset amortization 1,235 1,436 1,492 1,579 1,609 
Less: Tax effect of intangible asset amortization(321)(370)(425)(445)(430)
After-tax intangible asset amortization $914 $1,066 $1,067 $1,134 $1,179 
(O) Tangible net income applicable to common shares (non-GAAP)$174,121 $138,892 $137,037 $88,656 $121,579 
Total average shareholders’ equity$4,895,271 $4,710,856 $4,795,387 $4,526,110 $4,500,460 
Less: Average preferred stock(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)(412,500)
(P) Total average common shareholders’ equity$4,482,771 $4,298,356 $4,382,887 $4,113,610 $4,087,960 
Less: Average intangible assets(675,247)(676,371)(678,953)(681,091)(682,603)
(Q) Total average tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$3,807,524 $3,621,985 $3,703,934 $3,432,519 $3,405,357 
Return on average common equity, annualized (N/P)15.67 %12.72 %12.31 %8.53 %11.94 %
Return on average tangible common equity, annualized (non-GAAP) (O/Q)18.55 15.21 14.68 10.36 14.48 
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income, Adjusted for Changes in Fair Value of MSRs, net of economic hedge and Early Buy-out Loans Guaranteed by U.S. Government Agencies:
Income before taxes$243,550 $195,173 $200,041 $131,661 $173,680 
Add: Provision for credit losses23,045 47,646 6,420 20,417 4,106 
Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP)$266,595 $242,819 $206,461 $152,078 $177,786 
Changes in fair value of MSRs, net of economic hedge and early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies3,047 702 2,472 (445)(43,365)
Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses, adjusted for changes in fair value of MSRs, net of economic hedge and early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies (non-GAAP)$269,642 $243,521 $208,933 $151,633 $134,421 
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WINTRUST SUBSIDIARIES AND LOCATIONS

Wintrust is a financial holding company whose common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq: WTFC). Its 15 community bank subsidiaries are: Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Wintrust Bank, N.A., in Chicago, Libertyville Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Crystal Lake Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Northbrook Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Schaumburg Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Village Bank & Trust, N.A., in Arlington Heights, Beverly Bank & Trust Company, N.A. in Chicago, Wheaton Bank & Trust Company, N.A., State Bank of The Lakes, N.A., in Antioch, Old Plank Trail Community Bank, N.A., in New Lenox, St. Charles Bank & Trust Company, N.A. and Town Bank, N.A., in Hartland, Wisconsin.

In addition to the locations noted above, the banks also operate facilities in Illinois in Addison, Algonquin, Aurora, Bloomingdale, Bolingbrook, Buffalo Grove, Burbank, Cary, Clarendon Hills, Countryside, Crete, Darien, Deerfield, Des Plaines, Downers Grove, Elgin, Elk Grove Village, Elmhurst, Evanston, Evergreen Park, Frankfort, Geneva, Glen Ellyn, Glencoe, Glenview, Grayslake, Gurnee, Hanover Park, Highland Park, Highwood, Hoffman Estates, Homer Glen, Itasca, Joliet, Lake Bluff, Lake Villa, Lansing, Lemont, Lindenhurst, Lombard, Lynwood, Markham, Maywood, McHenry, Mokena, Mount Prospect, Mundelein, Naperville, Norridge, Northfield, Oak Lawn, Oak Park, Orland Park, Palatine, Park Ridge, Prospect Heights, Riverside, Rockford, Rolling Meadows, Round Lake Beach, Shorewood, Skokie, South Holland, Spring Grove, Steger, Stone Park, Vernon Hills, Wauconda, Waukegan, Western Springs, Willowbrook, Wilmette, Winnetka and Wood Dale, and in Wisconsin in Burlington, Clinton, Delafield, Delavan, Elm Grove, Genoa City, Kenosha, Lake Geneva, Madison, Menomonee Falls, Milwaukee, Pewaukee, Racine, Wales, Walworth, Whitefish Bay and Wind Lake, and in Dyer, Indiana and in Naples, Florida.

Additionally, the Company operates various non-bank business units:
FIRST Insurance Funding and Wintrust Life Finance, each a division of Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., serve commercial and life insurance loan customers, respectively, throughout the United States.
First Insurance Funding of Canada serves commercial insurance loan customers throughout Canada.
Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee provides high-yielding, short-term accounts receivable financing and value-added out-sourced administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services, to temporary staffing service clients located throughout the United States.
Wintrust Mortgage, a division of Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A., engages primarily in the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market through origination offices located throughout the United States. Loans are also originated nationwide through relationships with wholesale and correspondent offices.
Wintrust Investments, LLC is a broker-dealer providing a full range of private client and brokerage services to clients and correspondent banks located primarily in the Midwest.
Great Lakes Advisors LLC provides money management services and advisory services to individual accounts.
The Chicago Trust Company, N.A., a trust subsidiary, allows Wintrust to service customers’ trust and investment needs at each banking location.
Wintrust Asset Finance offers direct leasing opportunities.
CDEC provides Qualified Intermediary services (as defined by U.S. Treasury regulations) for taxpayers seeking to structure tax-deferred like-kind exchanges under Internal Revenue Code Section 1031.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward-looking information can be identified through the use of words such as “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “contemplate,” “possible,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements and information are not historical facts, are premised on many factors and assumptions, and represent only management’s expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events. Similarly, these statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and which may include, but are not limited to, those listed below and the Risk Factors discussed under Item 1A of the Company’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in any of the Company’s subsequent SEC filings. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements may be deemed to include, among other things, statements relating to the Company’s future financial performance, the performance of its loan portfolio, the expected amount of future credit reserves and charge-offs, delinquency trends, growth plans, regulatory developments, securities that the Company may offer from time to time, the Company’s business and growth strategies, including future acquisitions of banks, specialty finance or wealth management businesses, internal growth and plans to form additional de novo banks or branch offices, and management’s long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated effects on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations from expected developments or events. Actual results
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could differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including the following:

economic conditions and events that affect the economy, housing prices, the job market and other factors that may adversely affect the Company’s liquidity and the performance of its loan portfolios, including an actual or threatened U.S. government debt default or rating downgrade, particularly in the markets in which it operates;
negative effects suffered by us or our customers resulting from changes in U.S. trade policies;
the extent of defaults and losses on the Company’s loan portfolio, which may require further increases in its allowance for credit losses;
estimates of fair value of certain of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which could change in value significantly from period to period;
the financial success and economic viability of the borrowers of our commercial loans;
commercial real estate market conditions in the Chicago metropolitan area and southern Wisconsin;
the extent of commercial and consumer delinquencies and declines in real estate values, which may require further increases in the Company’s allowance for credit losses;
inaccurate assumptions in our analytical and forecasting models used to manage our loan portfolio;
changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, the capital markets and other market indices that may affect, among other things, the Company’s liquidity and the value of its assets and liabilities;
the interest rate environment, including a prolonged period of low interest rates or rising interest rates, either broadly or for some types of instruments, which may affect the Company’s net interest income and net interest margin, and which could materially adversely affect the Company’s profitability;
competitive pressures in the financial services business which may affect the pricing of the Company’s loan and deposit products as well as its services (including wealth management services), which may result in loss of market share and reduced income from deposits, loans, advisory fees and income from other products;
failure to identify and complete favorable acquisitions in the future or unexpected difficulties or developments related to the integration of the Company’s recent or future acquisitions;
unexpected difficulties and losses related to FDIC-assisted acquisitions;
harm to the Company’s reputation;
any negative perception of the Company’s financial strength;
ability of the Company to raise additional capital on acceptable terms when needed;
disruption in capital markets, which may lower fair values for the Company’s investment portfolio;
ability of the Company to use technology to provide products and services that will satisfy customer demands and create efficiencies in operations and to manage risks associated therewith;
failure or breaches of our security systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties;
security breaches, including denial of service attacks, hacking, social engineering attacks, malware intrusion and similar events or data corruption attempts and identity theft;
adverse effects on our information technology systems resulting from failures, human error or cyberattacks (including ransomware);
adverse effects of failures by our vendors to provide agreed upon services in the manner and at the cost agreed, particularly our information technology vendors;
increased costs as a result of protecting our customers from the impact of stolen debit card information;
accuracy and completeness of information the Company receives about customers and counterparties to make credit decisions;
ability of the Company to attract and retain senior management experienced in the banking and financial services industries, and ability of the Company to effectively manage the planned transition of the chief executive officer role;
environmental liability risk associated with lending activities;
the impact of any claims or legal actions to which the Company is subject, including any effect on our reputation;
losses incurred in connection with repurchases and indemnification payments related to mortgages and increases in reserves associated therewith;
the loss of customers as a result of technological changes allowing consumers to complete their financial transactions without the use of a bank;
the soundness of other financial institutions;
the expenses and delayed returns inherent in opening new branches and de novo banks;
liabilities, potential customer loss or reputational harm related to closings of existing branches;
examinations and challenges by tax authorities, and any unanticipated impact of the Tax Act;
changes in accounting standards, rules and interpretations, and the impact on the Company’s financial statements;
the ability of the Company to receive dividends from its subsidiaries;
the ability of the Company to successfully discontinue use of LIBOR and transition to an alternative benchmark rate for current and future transactions;
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a decrease in the Company’s capital ratios, including as a result of declines in the value of its loan portfolios, or otherwise;
legislative or regulatory changes, particularly changes in regulation of financial services companies and/or the products and services offered by financial services companies;
changes in laws, regulations, rules, standards and contractual obligations regarding data privacy and cybersecurity;
a lowering of our credit rating;
changes in U.S. monetary policy and changes to the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet, including changes in response to persistent inflation or otherwise;
regulatory restrictions upon our ability to market our products to consumers and limitations on our ability to profitably operate our mortgage business;
increased costs of compliance, heightened regulatory capital requirements and other risks associated with changes in regulation and the regulatory environment;
the impact of heightened capital requirements;
increases in the Company’s FDIC insurance premiums, or the collection of special assessments by the FDIC;
delinquencies or fraud with respect to the Company’s premium finance business;
credit downgrades among commercial and life insurance providers that could negatively affect the value of collateral securing the Company’s premium finance loans;
the Company’s ability to comply with covenants under its credit facility;
fluctuations in the stock market, which may have an adverse impact on the Company’s wealth management business and brokerage operation;
widespread outages of operational, communication, or other systems, whether internal or provided by third parties, natural or other disasters (including acts of terrorism, armed hostilities and pandemics), and the effects of climate change could have an adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, lead to material disruption of the Company’s operations or the ability or willingness of clients to access the Company’s products and services; and
the severity, magnitude and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the continued emergence of variant strains, and the direct and indirect impact of such pandemic, as well as responses to the pandemic by the government, businesses and consumers, on the economy, our financial results, operations and personnel, commercial activity and demand across our business and our customers’ businesses.

Therefore, there can be no assurances that future actual results will correspond to these forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement made by the Company. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of circumstances or events after the date of the press release. Persons are advised, however, to consult further disclosures management makes on related subjects in its reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its press releases.

CONFERENCE CALL, WEBCAST AND REPLAY

The Company will hold a conference call on Thursday, April 20, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. (CDT) regarding first quarter 2023 earnings results. Individuals interested in participating in the call by addressing questions to management should register for the call to receive the dial-in numbers and unique PIN at the link included within the Company’s press release dated March 31, 2023 available at the Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Press Releases link on its website at https://www.wintrust.com. A separate simultaneous audio-only webcast link is included within the press release referenced above. Registration for and a replay of the audio-only webcast with an accompanying slide presentation will be available at https://www.wintrust.com, Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Presentations & Conference Calls. The text of the first quarter 2023 earnings press release will also be available on the home page of the Company’s website at https://www.wintrust.com and at the Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Press Releases link on its website.

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