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Allowance for Loan Losses, Allowance for Losses on Lending-Related Commitments and Impaired Loans Allowance for Loan Losses, Allowance for Losses on Lending-Related Commitments and Impaired Loans (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Loans and Leases Receivable, Allowance [Abstract]  
Schedule of Aging of the Company's Loan Portfolio
The tables below show the aging of the Company’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2015December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014:
As of September 30, 2015
 
 
90+ days and still accruing
 
60-89 days past due
 
30-59 days past due
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual
 
 
 
 
Current
 
Total Loans
Loan Balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
12,006

 
$

 
$
2,731

 
$
9,331

 
$
2,622,207

 
$
2,646,275

Franchise

 

 
80

 
376

 
221,545

 
222,001

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 
136,614

 
136,614

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 
44

 

 
123,165

 
123,209

Aircraft

 

 

 
378

 
5,993

 
6,371

Asset-based lending
12

 

 
1,313

 
247

 
800,798

 
802,370

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 
232,667

 
232,667

Leases

 

 

 
89

 
205,697

 
205,786

Other

 

 

 

 
1,953

 
1,953

PCI - commercial (1)

 
217

 

 
39

 
22,683

 
22,939

Total commercial
12,018

 
217

 
4,168

 
10,460

 
4,373,322

 
4,400,185

Commercial real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 
1,141

 
60,130

 
61,271

Commercial construction
31

 

 

 
2,394

 
283,538

 
285,963

Land
1,756

 

 

 
2,207

 
75,113

 
79,076

Office
4,045

 

 
10,861

 
2,362

 
773,043

 
790,311

Industrial
11,637

 

 
786

 
897

 
622,804

 
636,124

Retail
2,022

 

 
1,536

 
821

 
781,463

 
785,842

Multi-family
1,525

 

 
512

 
744

 
684,878

 
687,659

Mixed use and other
7,601

 

 
2,340

 
12,871

 
1,797,516

 
1,820,328

PCI - commercial real estate (1)

 
13,547

 
299

 
583

 
146,563

 
160,992

Total commercial real estate
28,617

 
13,547

 
16,334

 
24,020

 
5,225,048

 
5,307,566

Home equity
8,365

 

 
811

 
4,124

 
784,165

 
797,465

Residential real estate
14,557

 

 
1,017

 
1,195

 
551,292

 
568,061

PCI - residential real estate (1)

 
424

 
323

 
411

 
2,524

 
3,682

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance loans
13,751

 
8,231

 
6,664

 
13,659

 
2,364,770

 
2,407,075

Life insurance loans

 

 
9,656

 
2,627

 
2,314,406

 
2,326,689

PCI - life insurance loans (1)

 

 

 

 
373,586

 
373,586

Consumer and other
297

 
140

 
56

 
935

 
130,474

 
131,902

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
77,605

 
$
22,559

 
$
39,029

 
$
57,431

 
$
16,119,587

 
$
16,316,211

Covered loans
6,540

 
7,626

 
1,392

 
802

 
152,249

 
168,609

Total loans, net of unearned income
$
84,145

 
$
30,185

 
$
40,421

 
$
58,233

 
$
16,271,836

 
$
16,484,820


(1)
PCI loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loan agings are based upon contractually required payments.
As of December 31, 2014
 
 
90+ days and still accruing
 
60-89 days past due
 
30-59 days past due
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual
 
 
 
 
Current
 
Total Loans
Loan Balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
9,132

 
$
474

 
$
3,161

 
$
7,492

 
$
2,213,105

 
$
2,233,364

Franchise

 

 
308

 
1,219

 
231,789

 
233,316

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 
139,003

 
139,003

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 
106,364

 
106,364

Aircraft

 

 

 

 
8,065

 
8,065

Asset-based lending
25

 

 
1,375

 
2,394

 
802,608

 
806,402

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 
217,487

 
217,487

Leases

 

 
77

 
315

 
159,744

 
160,136

Other

 

 

 

 
11,034

 
11,034

PCI - commercial (1)

 
365

 
202

 
138

 
8,518

 
9,223

Total commercial
9,157

 
839

 
5,123

 
11,558

 
3,897,717

 
3,924,394

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 
250

 
76

 
38,370

 
38,696

Commercial construction
230

 

 

 
2,023

 
185,513

 
187,766

Land
2,656

 

 

 
2,395

 
86,779

 
91,830

Office
7,288

 

 
2,621

 
1,374

 
694,149

 
705,432

Industrial
2,392

 

 

 
3,758

 
617,820

 
623,970

Retail
4,152

 

 
116

 
3,301

 
723,919

 
731,488

Multi-family
249

 

 
249

 
1,921

 
603,323

 
605,742

Mixed use and other
9,638

 

 
2,603

 
9,023

 
1,443,853

 
1,465,117

PCI - commercial real estate (1)

 
10,976

 
6,393

 
4,016

 
34,327

 
55,712

Total commercial real estate
26,605

 
10,976

 
12,232

 
27,887

 
4,428,053

 
4,505,753

Home equity
6,174

 

 
983

 
3,513

 
705,623

 
716,293

Residential real estate
15,502

 

 
267

 
6,315

 
459,224

 
481,308

PCI - residential real estate (1)

 
549

 

 

 
1,685

 
2,234

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance loans
12,705

 
7,665

 
5,995

 
17,328

 
2,307,140

 
2,350,833

Life insurance loans

 

 
13,084

 
339

 
1,870,669

 
1,884,092

PCI - life insurance loans (1)

 

 

 

 
393,479

 
393,479

Consumer and other
277

 
119

 
293

 
838

 
149,485

 
151,012

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
70,420

 
$
20,148

 
$
37,977

 
$
67,778

 
$
14,213,075

 
$
14,409,398

Covered loans
7,290

 
17,839

 
1,304

 
4,835

 
195,441

 
226,709

Total loans, net of unearned income
$
77,710

 
$
37,987

 
$
39,281

 
$
72,613

 
$
14,408,516

 
$
14,636,107

(1)
PCI loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loan agings are based upon contractually required payments.
As of September 30, 2014
 
 
90+ days and still accruing
 
60-89 days past due
 
30-59 days past due
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual
 
 
 
 
Current
 
Total Loans
Loan Balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
10,430

 
$

 
$
7,333

 
$
8,559

 
$
2,044,505

 
$
2,070,827

Franchise

 

 

 
1,221

 
237,079

 
238,300

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 
121,585

 
121,585

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 
99,595

 
99,595

Aircraft

 

 

 

 
6,146

 
6,146

Asset-based lending
25

 

 
2,959

 
1,220

 
777,723

 
781,927

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 
205,150

 
205,150

Leases

 

 

 

 
145,439

 
145,439

Other

 

 

 

 
11,403

 
11,403

PCI - commercial (1)

 
863

 
64

 
137

 
8,235

 
9,299

Total commercial
10,455

 
863

 
10,356

 
11,137

 
3,656,860

 
3,689,671

Commercial real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 

 
30,237

 
30,237

Commercial construction
425

 

 

 

 
159,383

 
159,808

Land
2,556

 

 
1,316

 
2,918

 
94,449

 
101,239

Office
7,366

 

 
1,696

 
1,888

 
688,390

 
699,340

Industrial
2,626

 

 
224

 
367

 
624,669

 
627,886

Retail
6,205

 

 

 
4,117

 
715,568

 
725,890

Multi-family
249

 

 
793

 
2,319

 
674,610

 
677,971

Mixed use and other
7,936

 

 
1,468

 
10,323

 
1,407,659

 
1,427,386

PCI - commercial real estate (1)

 
14,294

 

 
5,807

 
40,517

 
60,618

Total commercial real estate
27,363

 
14,294

 
5,497

 
27,739

 
4,435,482

 
4,510,375

Home equity
5,696

 

 
1,181

 
2,597

 
710,584

 
720,058

Residential real estate
15,730

 

 
670

 
2,696

 
448,528

 
467,624

PCI - residential real estate (1)

 
930

 
30

 

 
1,735

 
2,695

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance loans
14,110

 
7,115

 
6,279

 
14,157

 
2,336,231

 
2,377,892

Life insurance loans

 

 
7,533

 
6,942

 
1,712,328

 
1,726,803

PCI - life insurance loans (1)

 

 

 

 
407,602

 
407,602

Consumer and other
426

 
175

 
123

 
1,133

 
147,482

 
149,339

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
73,780

 
$
23,377

 
$
31,669

 
$
66,401

 
$
13,856,832

 
$
14,052,059

Covered loans
6,042

 
26,170

 
4,289

 
5,655

 
212,449

 
254,605

Total loans, net of unearned income
$
79,822

 
$
49,547

 
$
35,958

 
$
72,056

 
$
14,069,281

 
$
14,306,664

(1)
PCI loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loan agings are based upon contractually required payments.
Summary of Performance by Loan Class
The following table presents the recorded investment based on performance of loans by class, excluding covered loans, per the most recent analysis at September 30, 2015December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014:
 
 
Performing
 
Non-performing
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
September 30,
 2014
 
September 30,
2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
September 30,
2014
Loan Balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
2,634,269

 
$
2,223,758

 
$
2,060,397

 
$
12,006

 
$
9,606

 
$
10,430

 
$
2,646,275

 
$
2,233,364

 
$
2,070,827

Franchise
222,001

 
233,316

 
238,300

 

 

 

 
222,001

 
233,316

 
238,300

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit
136,614

 
139,003

 
121,585

 

 

 

 
136,614

 
139,003

 
121,585

Community Advantage—homeowners association
123,209

 
106,364

 
99,595

 

 

 

 
123,209

 
106,364

 
99,595

Aircraft
6,371

 
8,065

 
6,146

 

 

 

 
6,371

 
8,065

 
6,146

Asset-based lending
802,358

 
806,377

 
781,902

 
12

 
25

 
25

 
802,370

 
806,402

 
781,927

Tax exempt
232,667

 
217,487

 
205,150

 

 

 

 
232,667

 
217,487

 
205,150

Leases
205,786

 
160,136

 
145,439

 

 

 

 
205,786

 
160,136

 
145,439

Other
1,953

 
11,034

 
11,403

 

 

 

 
1,953

 
11,034

 
11,403

PCI - commercial (1)
22,939

 
9,223

 
9,299

 

 

 

 
22,939

 
9,223

 
9,299

Total commercial
4,388,167

 
3,914,763

 
3,679,216

 
12,018

 
9,631

 
10,455

 
4,400,185

 
3,924,394

 
3,689,671

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction
61,271

 
38,696

 
30,237

 

 

 

 
61,271

 
38,696

 
30,237

Commercial construction
285,932

 
187,536

 
159,383

 
31

 
230

 
425

 
285,963

 
187,766

 
159,808

Land
77,320

 
89,174

 
98,683

 
1,756

 
2,656

 
2,556

 
79,076

 
91,830

 
101,239

Office
786,266

 
698,144

 
691,974

 
4,045

 
7,288

 
7,366

 
790,311

 
705,432

 
699,340

Industrial
624,487

 
621,578

 
625,260

 
11,637

 
2,392

 
2,626

 
636,124

 
623,970

 
627,886

Retail
783,820

 
727,336

 
719,685

 
2,022

 
4,152

 
6,205

 
785,842

 
731,488

 
725,890

Multi-family
686,134

 
605,493

 
677,722

 
1,525

 
249

 
249

 
687,659

 
605,742

 
677,971

Mixed use and other
1,812,727

 
1,455,479

 
1,419,450

 
7,601

 
9,638

 
7,936

 
1,820,328

 
1,465,117

 
1,427,386

PCI - commercial real estate(1)
160,992

 
55,712

 
60,618

 

 

 

 
160,992

 
55,712

 
60,618

Total commercial real estate
5,278,949

 
4,479,148

 
4,483,012

 
28,617

 
26,605

 
27,363

 
5,307,566

 
4,505,753

 
4,510,375

Home equity
789,100

 
710,119

 
714,362

 
8,365

 
6,174

 
5,696

 
797,465

 
716,293

 
720,058

Residential real estate
553,504

 
465,806

 
451,894

 
14,557

 
15,502

 
15,730

 
568,061

 
481,308

 
467,624

PCI - residential real estate (1)
3,682

 
2,234

 
2,695

 

 

 

 
3,682

 
2,234

 
2,695

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance loans
2,385,093

 
2,330,463

 
2,356,667

 
21,982

 
20,370

 
21,225

 
2,407,075

 
2,350,833

 
2,377,892

Life insurance loans
2,326,689

 
1,884,092

 
1,726,803

 

 

 

 
2,326,689

 
1,884,092

 
1,726,803

PCI - life insurance loans (1)
373,586

 
393,479

 
407,602

 

 

 

 
373,586

 
393,479

 
407,602

Consumer and other
131,465

 
150,617

 
148,738

 
437

 
395

 
601

 
131,902

 
151,012

 
149,339

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
16,230,235

 
$
14,330,721

 
$
13,970,989

 
$
85,976

 
$
78,677

 
$
81,070

 
$
16,316,211

 
$
14,409,398

 
$
14,052,059

(1)
PCI loans represent loans acquired with evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination, in accordance with ASC 310-30. See Note 6 - Loans for further discussion of these purchased loans.
Summary of Activity in the Allowance for Credit Losses
A summary of activity in the allowance for credit losses by loan portfolio (excluding covered loans) for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:
Three months ended September 30, 2015
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
 
Home  Equity
 
Residential Real Estate
 
Premium Finance Receivable
 
Consumer and Other
 
Total, Excluding Covered Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for credit losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
$
32,900

 
$
42,198

 
$
12,288

 
$
5,019

 
$
6,921

 
$
878

 
$
100,204

Other adjustments
(12
)
 
(85
)
 

 
(6
)
 
(50
)
 

 
(153
)
Reclassification from allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments

 
(42
)
 

 

 

 

 
(42
)
Charge-offs
(964
)
 
(1,948
)
 
(1,116
)
 
(1,138
)
 
(1,595
)
 
(116
)
 
(6,877
)
Recoveries
462

 
213

 
42

 
136

 
294

 
52

 
1,199

Provision for credit losses
1,604

 
3,725

 
1,009

 
575

 
1,511

 
241

 
8,665

Allowance for loan losses at period end
$
33,990

 
$
44,061

 
$
12,223

 
$
4,586

 
$
7,081

 
$
1,055

 
$
102,996

Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments at period end
$

 
$
926

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
926

Allowance for credit losses at period end
$
33,990

 
$
44,987

 
$
12,223

 
$
4,586

 
$
7,081

 
$
1,055

 
$
103,922

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,881

 
$
5,832

 
$
239

 
$
544

 
$

 
$
30

 
$
8,526

Collectively evaluated for impairment
31,943

 
38,361

 
11,984

 
4,042

 
7,081

 
1,024

 
94,435

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
166

 
794

 

 

 

 
1

 
961

Loans at period end
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
18,211

 
$
68,947

 
$
8,365

 
$
18,267

 
$

 
$
430

 
$
114,220

Collectively evaluated for impairment
4,359,035

 
5,077,627

 
789,100

 
549,794

 
4,733,764

 
131,472

 
15,640,792

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
22,939

 
160,992

 

 
3,682

 
373,586

 

 
561,199


Three months ended September 30, 2014
Commercial
 
Commercial Real Estate
 
Home  Equity
 
Residential Real Estate
 
Premium Finance Receivable
 
Consumer and Other
 
Total, Excluding Covered Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for credit losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
$
26,038

 
$
40,702

 
$
13,918

 
$
3,733

 
$
6,309

 
$
1,553

 
$
92,253

Other adjustments
(32
)
 
(265
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(35
)
 

 
(335
)
Reclassification from allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments

 
62

 

 

 

 

 
62

Charge-offs
(832
)
 
(4,510
)
 
(748
)
 
(205
)
 
(1,557
)
 
(250
)
 
(8,102
)
Recoveries
296

 
275

 
99

 
111

 
290

 
42

 
1,113

Provision for credit losses
2,442

 
2,395

 
(308
)
 
405

 
1,260

 
(166
)
 
6,028

Allowance for loan losses at period end
$
27,912

 
$
38,659

 
$
12,960

 
$
4,042

 
$
6,267

 
$
1,179

 
$
91,019

Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments at period end
$

 
$
822

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
822

Allowance for credit losses at period end
$
27,912

 
$
39,481

 
$
12,960

 
$
4,042

 
$
6,267

 
$
1,179

 
$
91,841

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
2,296

 
$
3,507

 
$
292

 
$
512

 
$

 
$
53

 
$
6,660

Collectively evaluated for impairment
25,427

 
35,967

 
12,668

 
3,530

 
6,267

 
1,103

 
84,962

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
189

 
7

 

 

 

 
23

 
219

Loans at period end
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
16,568

 
$
89,201

 
$
5,922

 
$
18,383

 
$

 
$
870

 
$
130,944

Collectively evaluated for impairment
3,663,804

 
4,360,556

 
714,136

 
449,241

 
4,104,695

 
148,469

 
13,440,901

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
9,299

 
60,618

 

 
2,695

 
407,602

 

 
480,214


Nine months ended September 30, 2015
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
 
Home  Equity
 
Residential Real Estate
 
Premium Finance Receivable
 
Consumer and Other
 
Total, Excluding Covered Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for credit losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
$
31,699

 
$
35,533

 
$
12,500

 
$
4,218

 
$
6,513

 
$
1,242

 
$
91,705

Other adjustments
(42
)
 
(346
)
 

 
(14
)
 
(92
)
 

 
(494
)
Reclassification from allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments

 
(151
)
 

 

 

 

 
(151
)
Charge-offs
(2,884
)
 
(3,809
)
 
(3,547
)
 
(2,692
)
 
(4,384
)
 
(342
)
 
(17,658
)
Recoveries
1,117

 
2,349

 
129

 
228

 
1,081

 
139

 
5,043

Provision for credit losses
4,100

 
10,485

 
3,141

 
2,846

 
3,963

 
16

 
24,551

Allowance for loan losses at period end
$
33,990

 
$
44,061

 
$
12,223

 
$
4,586

 
$
7,081

 
$
1,055

 
$
102,996

Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments at period end
$

 
$
926

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
926

Allowance for credit losses at period end
$
33,990

 
$
44,987

 
$
12,223

 
$
4,586

 
$
7,081

 
$
1,055

 
$
103,922


Nine months ended September 30, 2014
Commercial
 
Commercial Real Estate
 
Home  Equity
 
Residential Real Estate
 
Premium Finance Receivable
 
Consumer and Other
 
Total, Excluding Covered Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for credit losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
$
23,092

 
$
48,658

 
$
12,611

 
$
5,108

 
$
5,583

 
$
1,870

 
$
96,922

Other adjustments
(69
)
 
(482
)
 
(3
)
 
(6
)
 
(28
)
 

 
(588
)
Reclassification from allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments

 
(102
)
 

 

 

 

 
(102
)
Charge-offs
(3,864
)
 
(11,354
)
 
(3,745
)
 
(1,120
)
 
(4,259
)
 
(636
)
 
(24,978
)
Recoveries
883

 
762

 
478

 
316

 
925

 
256

 
3,620

Provision for credit losses
7,870

 
1,177

 
3,619

 
(256
)
 
4,046

 
(311
)
 
16,145

Allowance for loan losses at period end
$
27,912

 
$
38,659

 
$
12,960

 
$
4,042

 
$
6,267

 
$
1,179

 
$
91,019

Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments at period end
$

 
$
822

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
822

Allowance for credit losses at period end
$
27,912

 
$
39,481

 
$
12,960

 
$
4,042

 
$
6,267

 
$
1,179

 
$
91,841


Summary of Activity in the Allowance for Covered Loan Losses
A summary of activity in the allowance for covered loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at beginning of period
$
2,215

 
$
1,667

 
$
2,131

 
$
10,092

Provision for covered loan losses before benefit attributable to FDIC loss share agreements
(1,716
)
 
(818
)
 
(3,339
)
 
(8,703
)
Benefit attributable to FDIC loss share agreements
1,373

 
654

 
2,671

 
6,962

Net provision for covered loan losses
(343
)
 
(164
)
 
(668
)
 
(1,741
)
Decrease in FDIC indemnification asset
(1,373
)
 
(654
)
 
(2,671
)
 
(6,962
)
Loans charged-off
(287
)
 
(293
)
 
(664
)
 
(5,346
)
Recoveries of loans charged-off
2,706

 
2,099

 
4,790

 
6,612

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
2,419

 
1,806

 
4,126

 
1,266

Balance at end of period
$
2,918

 
$
2,655

 
$
2,918

 
$
2,655

Summary of Impaired Loans, Including Restructured Loans
A summary of impaired loans, including troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"), is as follows:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2014
Impaired loans (included in non-performing and TDRs):
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with an allowance for loan loss required (1)
$
51,113

 
$
69,487

 
$
68,471

Impaired loans with no allowance for loan loss required
61,914

 
57,925

 
61,066

Total impaired loans (2)
$
113,027

 
$
127,412

 
$
129,537

Allowance for loan losses related to impaired loans
$
8,483

 
$
6,270

 
$
6,577

TDRs
$
59,320

 
$
82,275

 
$
83,385

 
(1)
These impaired loans require an allowance for loan losses because the estimated fair value of the loans or related collateral is less than the recorded investment in the loans.
(2)
Impaired loans are considered by the Company to be non-accrual loans, TDRs or loans with principal and/or interest at risk, even if the loan is current with all payments of principal and interest.
Summary of Impaired Loans by Loan Class
The following tables present impaired loans evaluated for impairment by loan class for the periods ended as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2015
 
Recorded Investment
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
Average  Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with a related ASC 310 allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
8,580

 
$
9,118

 
$
1,865

 
$
8,906

 
$
381

Franchise

 

 

 

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 

Aircraft

 

 

 

 

Asset-based lending

 

 

 

 

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial construction

 

 

 

 

Land
3,559

 
7,309

 
31

 
3,713

 
362

Office
6,765

 
7,724

 
2,162

 
7,113

 
263

Industrial
10,049

 
10,542

 
1,550

 
10,662

 
421

Retail
8,899

 
9,596

 
381

 
8,906

 
306

Multi-family
1,199

 
1,622

 
203

 
1,210

 
60

Mixed use and other
7,162

 
7,345

 
1,501

 
7,250

 
224

Home equity
547

 
762

 
239

 
672

 
25

Residential real estate
4,225

 
4,326

 
521

 
4,280

 
130

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

 

 

 

PCI - life insurance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
128

 
128

 
30

 
139

 
6

Impaired loans with no related ASC 310 allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
9,142

 
$
11,997

 
$

 
$
9,716

 
$
539

Franchise

 

 

 

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 

Aircraft

 

 

 

 

Asset-based lending
12

 
1,573

 

 
4

 
66

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction
2,023

 
2,023

 

 
2,023

 
73

Commercial construction
31

 
32

 

 
11

 

Land
4,114

 
4,874

 

 
4,232

 
130

Office
4,171

 
5,120

 

 
4,243

 
194

Industrial
2,255

 
2,448

 

 
2,304

 
141

Retail
3,140

 
3,302

 

 
3,305

 
104

Multi-family
1,330

 
1,635

 

 
1,522

 
50

Mixed use and other
13,788

 
16,576

 

 
14,668

 
563

Home equity
7,818

 
8,406

 

 
7,065

 
229

Residential real estate
13,788

 
15,932

 

 
14,387

 
449

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

 

 

 

PCI - life insurance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
302

 
398

 

 
311

 
15

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
113,027

 
$
132,788

 
$
8,483

 
$
116,642

 
$
4,731

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Twelve Months Ended
 
As of December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2014
 
Recorded Investment
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
Average  Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with a related ASC 310 allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
9,989

 
$
10,785

 
$
1,915

 
$
10,784

 
$
539

Franchise

 

 

 

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 

Aircraft

 

 

 

 

Asset-based lending

 

 

 

 

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial construction

 

 

 

 

Land
5,011

 
8,626

 
43

 
5,933

 
544

Office
11,038

 
12,863

 
305

 
11,567

 
576

Industrial
195

 
277

 
15

 
214

 
13

Retail
11,045

 
14,566

 
487

 
12,116

 
606

Multi-family
2,808

 
3,321

 
158

 
2,839

 
145

Mixed use and other
21,777

 
24,076

 
2,240

 
21,483

 
1,017

Home equity
1,946

 
2,055

 
475

 
1,995

 
80

Residential real estate
5,467

 
5,600

 
606

 
5,399

 
241

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

 

 

 

Purchased life insurance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
211

 
213

 
26

 
214

 
10

Impaired loans with no related ASC 310 allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
5,797

 
$
8,862

 
$

 
$
6,664

 
$
595

Franchise

 

 

 

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 

Aircraft

 

 

 

 

Asset-based lending
25

 
1,952

 

 
87

 
100

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial construction
2,875

 
3,085

 

 
3,183

 
151

Land
10,210

 
10,941

 

 
10,268

 
430

Office
4,132

 
5,020

 

 
4,445

 
216

Industrial
4,160

 
4,498

 

 
3,807

 
286

Retail
5,487

 
7,470

 

 
6,915

 
330

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
7,985

 
8,804

 

 
9,533

 
449

Home equity
4,453

 
6,172

 

 
4,666

 
256

Residential real estate
12,640

 
14,334

 

 
12,682

 
595

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

 

 

 

Purchased life insurance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
161

 
222

 

 
173

 
11

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
127,412

 
$
153,742

 
$
6,270

 
$
134,967

 
$
7,190

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
 
As of September 30, 2014
 
September 30, 2014
 
Recorded Investment
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
Average  Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with a related ASC 310 allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
8,384

 
$
11,333

 
$
2,273

 
$
9,367

 
$
537

Franchise

 

 

 

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 

Aircraft

 

 

 

 

Asset-based lending

 

 

 

 

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial construction
425

 
440

 
195

 
432

 
15

Land
7,502

 
7,502

 
40

 
7,572

 
193

Office
8,198

 
9,671

 
322

 
8,493

 
300

Industrial
2,567

 
2,672

 
151

 
2,595

 
92

Retail
10,861

 
11,279

 
921

 
10,826

 
362

Multi-family
2,822

 
3,335

 
107

 
2,847

 
109

Mixed use and other
21,172

 
21,453

 
1,738

 
20,891

 
656

Home equity
1,438

 
1,533

 
292

 
1,491

 
42

Residential real estate
4,889

 
4,986

 
485

 
4,783

 
157

Premium finance receivables
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

 

 

 

Purchased life insurance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
213

 
215

 
53

 
215

 
6

Impaired loans with no related ASC 310 allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
7,563

 
$
8,285

 
$

 
$
7,909

 
$
306

Franchise

 

 

 

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Community Advantage—homeowners association

 

 

 

 

Aircraft

 

 

 

 

Asset-based lending
25

 
1,952

 

 
108

 
75

Tax exempt

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial construction
2,803

 
2,803

 

 
2,777

 
98

Land
8,101

 
12,432

 

 
8,969

 
538

Office
5,159

 
6,359

 

 
6,679

 
244

Industrial
1,903

 
2,110

 

 
1,962

 
76

Retail
8,095

 
10,177

 

 
8,647

 
342

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
9,042

 
11,772

 

 
9,467

 
445

Home equity
4,484

 
6,490

 

 
4,806

 
207

Residential real estate
13,234

 
14,953

 

 
13,291

 
496

Premium finance receivables
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial insurance

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

 

 

 

Purchased life insurance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
657

 
721

 

 
665

 
29

Total loans, net of unearned income, excluding covered loans
$
129,537

 
$
152,473

 
$
6,577

 
$
134,792

 
$
5,325

Summary of the Post-Modification Balance of TDRs
The tables below present a summary of the post-modification balance of loans restructured during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, which represent TDRs:
 
Three months ended
September 30, 2015

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total (1)(2)
 
Extension at
Below Market
Terms
(2)
 
Reduction of Interest
Rate (2)
 
Modification to 
Interest-only
Payments (2)
 
Forgiveness of Debt(2)
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate and other
 
1

 
222

 
1

 
222

 
1

 
222

 

 

 

 

Total loans
 
1

 
$
222

 
1

 
$
222

 
1

 
$
222

 

 
$

 

 
$


Three months ended
September 30, 2014

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total (1)(2)
 
Extension at
Below Market
Terms (2)
 
Reduction of Interest
Rate (2)
 
Modification to 
Interest-only
Payments (2)
 
Forgiveness of Debt(2)
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate and other
 
3

 
667

 
2

 
456

 
3

 
667

 

 

 

 

Total loans
 
3

 
$
667

 
2

 
$
456

 
3

 
$
667

 

 
$

 

 
$

(1)
TDRs may have more than one modification representing a concession. As such, TDRs during the period may be represented in more than one of the categories noted above.
(2)
Balances represent the recorded investment in the loan at the time of the restructuring.
Nine months ended
September 30, 2015

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total (1)(2)
 
Extension at
Below Market
Terms
(2)
 
Reduction of Interest
Rate (2)
 
Modification to 
Interest-only
Payments (2)
 
Forgiveness of Debt(2)
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial
 
1

 
169

 
1

 
169

 

 

 
1

 
169

 

 

Retail
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate and other
 
9

 
1,664

 
9

 
1,664

 
5

 
674

 
1

 
50

 

 

Total loans
 
10

 
$
1,833

 
10

 
$
1,833

 
5

 
$
674

 
2

 
$
219

 

 
$


Nine months ended
September 30, 2014

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total (1)(2)
 
Extension at
Below Market
Terms (2)
 
Reduction of Interest
Rate (2)
 
Modification to 
Interest-only
Payments (2)
 
Forgiveness of Debt(2)
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 
1

 
$
88

 
1

 
$
88

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
88

 

 
$

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
 
1

 
790

 
1

 
790

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial
 
1

 
1,078

 
1

 
1,078

 

 

 
1

 
1,078

 

 

Retail
 
1

 
202

 
1

 
202

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family
 
1

 
181

 

 

 
1

 
181

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
 
7

 
4,926

 
3

 
2,837

 
7

 
4,926

 
1

 
1,273

 

 

Residential real estate and other
 
4

 
887

 
3

 
676

 
3

 
667

 
1

 
220

 

 

Total loans
 
16

 
$
8,152

 
10

 
$
5,671

 
11

 
$
5,774

 
4

 
$
2,659

 

 
$

(1)
TDRs may have more than one modification representing a concession. As such, TDRs during the period may be represented in more than one of the categories noted above.
(2)
Balances represent the recorded investment in the loan at the time of the restructuring.
Summary of TDRs Subsequent Default Under the Restructured Terms
The following table presents a summary of all loans restructured in TDRs during the twelve months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and such loans which were in payment default under the restructured terms during the respective periods below:

(Dollars in thousands)
As of September 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2015
Total (1)(3)
 
Payments in Default  (2)(3)
 
Payments in Default  (2)(3)
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
1

 
$
1,461

 

 
$

 

 
$

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land

 

 

 

 

 

Office
1

 
720

 

 

 

 

Industrial
2

 
854

 
1

 
685

 
1

 
685

Retail

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate and other
11

 
2,613

 
2

 
131

 
3

 
345

Total loans
15

 
$
5,648

 
3

 
$
816

 
4

 
$
1,030


(1)
Total TDRs represent all loans restructured in TDRs during the previous twelve months from the date indicated.
(2)
TDRs considered to be in payment default are over 30 days past-due subsequent to the restructuring.
(3)
Balances represent the recorded investment in the loan at the time of the restructuring.

(Dollars in thousands)
As of September 30, 2014
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2014
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2014
Total (1)(3)
 
Payments in Default  (2)(3)
 
Payments in Default  (2)(3)
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
 
Count
 
Balance
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
1

 
$
88

 
1

 
$
88

 
1

 
$
88

Commercial real estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land

 

 

 

 

 

Office
1

 
790

 

 

 

 

Industrial
1

 
1,078

 
1

 
1,078

 
1

 
1,078

Retail
1

 
202

 

 

 

 

Multi-family
1

 
181

 

 

 

 

Mixed use and other
10

 
6,341

 
2

 
482

 
2

 
482

Residential real estate and other
6

 
1,406

 
2

 
380

 
2

 
380

Total loans
21

 
$
10,086

 
6

 
$
2,028

 
6

 
$
2,028

(1)
Total TDRs represent all loans restructured in TDRs during the previous twelve months from the date indicated.
(2)
TDRs considered to be in payment default are over 30 days past-due subsequent to the restructuring.
(3)
Balances represent the recorded investment in the loan at the time of the restructuring.