10QSB/A 1 amarillomar312006.htm FORM 10QSB_A 3-31-2006 Form 10QSB_A 3-31-2006
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-QSB/A
(AMENDMENT NO.1)

[ X ]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006

[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 0-20791

AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

TEXAS
75-1974352
(State or other jurisdiction of
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
 

4134 Business Park Drive, Amarillo, Texas
79110
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

806-376-1741
FAX 806-376-9301
(Issuer's telephone number, including area code)
 

Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No  .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes   No X .

As of March 31, 2006 there were 21,282,203 shares of the issuer's common stock outstanding.

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one) Yes ___. No X .

1


Explanatory Note
 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB/A is being filed as Amendment Number 1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB which was originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’) on May 11, 2006. This Form 10-QSB/A has been amended to provide currently-dated certifications in the form required by Item 601(b)(31) of Regulation S-B. These certifications are attached to this Form 10-QSB/A as Exhibits 31.1a and 31.1b.

For the convenience of the reader, this Form 10-QSB/A sets forth the entire Form 10-QSB which was prepared and relates to the Company as of March 31, 2006. However, this Form 10-QSB/A only amends and restates the Item described above and no attempt has been made to modify or update other disclosures presented in our March 31, 2006 Form 10-QSB. Accordingly, except for the foregoing amended information, this Form 10-QSB/A continues to speak as of May 11, 2006 (the original filing date of the March 31, 2006 Form 10-QSB), and does not reflect events occurring after the filing of our March 31, 2006 Form 10-QSB and does not modify or update those disclosures affected by subsequent events. Forward looking statements made in the March 31, 2006 Form 10-QSB have not been revised to reflect events, results or developments that have become known to us after the date of the original filing (other than the current restatement described above), and such forward looking statements should be read in their historical context. Unless otherwise stated, the information in this Form 10-QSB/A not affected by such current restatements is unchanged and reflects the disclosures made at the time of the original filing.
 
 
2

 
AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.
 
INDEX


   
PAGE NO.
PART I:
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
Financial Statements
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet - March 31, 2006
4
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005
5
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
6
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
7
ITEM 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
9
ITEM 3.
Controls and Procedures
12
     
PART II:
OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
12
     
ITEM 6.
Exhibits
13
Signatures
 
14
     


3


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheet - Unaudited
March 31, 2006


Assets
     
Current assets:
     
Cash
 
$ 379,233
 
Other current assets
 
1,799
 
Total current assets
 
381,032
 
Equipment, net
 
2,118
 
Patents, net of accumulated amortization of $194,884
 
115,812
 
Total assets
 
$ 498,962
 
       
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit
     
Current liabilities:
     
Accounts payable
 
$ 40,233
 
Accrued interest expense
 
532,832
 
Notes payable
 
2,025,000
 
Total current liabilities
 
2,598,065
 
Total liabilities
 
2,598,065
 
Commitments and contingencies
     
Stockholders' deficit
     
Preferred stock, $.01 par value:
     
Authorized shares - 10,000,000
     
Issued shares - none
 
-
 
Common stock, $.01par value:
     
Authorized shares - 50,000,000
     
Issued shares - 21,282,203
   
212,822
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
21,635,300
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(23,947,225
)
Total stockholders' deficit
   
(2,099,103
)
Total liabilities and stockholder's deficit
 
$
498,962
 
         
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

4


Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Unaudited


 
   
Three months ended March 31, 
 
     
2006
   
2005
 
               
Revenues:
             
Dietary supplement sales
 
$
853
 
$
876
 
License fee
   
30,000
   
-
 
Total Revenues
   
30,853
   
876
 
               
Expenses:
             
Cost of sales
   
-
   
8
 
Research and development expenses
   
96,238
   
42,527
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
681,442
   
132,348
 
Interest expense
   
24,181
   
23,791
 
Total Expenses
   
801,861
   
198,674
 
               
Net income (loss)
 
$
(771,008
)
$
(197,798
)
               
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
   
(0.04
)
 
(0.01
)
               
Weighted average shares outstanding
   
20,360,871
   
16,086,523
 
               
               
See accompanying notes to financial statements

5


Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited


 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
     
2006
   
2005
 
               
Net cash used in operating activities
 
$
(266,405
)
$
(137,832
)
               
Cash from investing activities:
             
Purchases of equipment
   
(1,461
)
 
-
 
Cash from financing activities:
             
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
   
522,284
   
140,480
 
Repayments on notes payable
   
(68,500
)
 
-
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
   
453,784
   
140,480
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
   
185,918
   
2,648
 
Cash at beginning of period
   
193,315
   
6,283
 
Cash at end of period
 
$
379,233
 
$
8,931
 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
             
Cash paid for interest
 
$
2,050
 
$
2,431
 
               
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

6


Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited

1.  
Basis of presentation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements, which should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, are unaudited, but have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2006.

2.  
Stock based compensation. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised), "Share-Based Payment" (SFAS 123(R)) utilizing the modified prospective approach. Prior to the  adoption of SFAS 123(R) we  accounted  for stock  option  grant in accordance  with APB Opinion No. 25,  "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and accordingly, recognized compensation expense for stock option grants using the intrinsic value method.

Under the modified prospective approach, SFAS 123(R) applies to new awards and to awards that were outstanding on January 1, 2006 that are subsequently modified, repurchased or cancelled.  Under the modified prospective approach, compensation cost recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 includes compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original  provisions of SFAS 123, and compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent  to January 1, 2006 based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R).  Prior periods were not restated to reflect the impact of adopting the new standard.

The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and net loss per share if Amarillo had applied the fair value provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation prior to January 1, 2006.

7



   
Three Months ended
March 31, 2005
 
Net loss, as reported
 
$
(197,799
)
Less: stock based compensation determined
under fair value based method
   
(181,105
)
Pro forma net loss
 
$
(378,904
)
Basic and diluted net loss per share
       
As reported
 
$
(0.01
)
Pro forma
 
$
(0.02
)

The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: dividend yield 0.0%, expected volatility of 138.31%, risk-free interest rate of 1.5% and expected life of 60 months.

3.  
Loss per share. Loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.

4.  
Financial Condition. The Company's viability is dependent upon successful commercialization of products resulting from its research and product development activities. The Company plans on working with commercial development partners in the United States and in other parts of the world to provide the necessary sales, marketing and distribution infrastructure to successfully commercialize the interferon alpha product for both human and animal applications. The Company's products will require significant additional development, laboratory and clinical testing and investment prior to the Company obtaining regulatory approval to commercially market its product(s). Accordingly, for at least the next few years, the Company will continue to incur research and development and general and administrative expenses and may not generate sufficient revenues from product sales to support its operations.

5.  
Line of Credit. The Company has a line of credit with Wells Fargo for $10,000, with interest at the prime rate plus 6.75 percent. There was no outstanding balance at March 31, 2006.

6.  
Equity. During the quarter ended March 31, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of 9,033 shares of restricted common stock to consultants in lieu of cash payments. Based upon the common stock trading price at the time of issuance, a non-cash consulting expense of $5,200 was recorded for the issuance of these shares during the first quarter of 2006. The Board of Directors also authorized the issuance of 274,000 options to purchase restricted common stock at a discounted price to consultants for service, in lieu of cash payments. These options have not been exercised, but have been recognized as follows: 24,000 options, vesting 2,000 options per month, were valued at $8,951, for the first quarter and 250,000 options, vesting immediately valued at

8


$224,448. The accumulated value of the above mentioned stock and stock options for the first quarter is $238,599 for non-cash consulting compensation.

During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company recognized $216,000 (fair value) of expense in connection with the February 2006 grant of 300,000 shares of stock to an employee of the Company.  The certificate is expected to be issued in the second quarter of 2006.

In the first three months of 2006, the Company completed private equity financing by selling 1,471,300 restricted shares of common stock at a discount to 8 investors. The net proceeds to the Company were approximately $522,000.
 
7.  
License Fee. License fee revenue is recognized upon completion of all significant initial services provided to the licensee and upon satisfaction of all material conditions of the license agreement.  In the first quarter of 2006 ABI entered into a License and Supply Agreement whereby the Company received and earned $30,000 as an initial license fee.

Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes thereto which appear elsewhere in this report. The results shown herein are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in any future periods. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations, which involve uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors. Readers should also carefully review factors set forth in other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

In the first quarter, the Company completed private equity financing by selling restricted stock at a discount to 8 investors. The net proceeds to the Company were approximately $522,000.
 
During the first quarter of 2006, ABI worked in three areas to improve the Company. These are the areas 1) agroterrorism, 2) partner discussions, and 3) sales.
 
Agroterrorism. Teel Bivins was retained as a consultant in April 2006 to help advance our position.
 
Nutraceutical Product. ABI sells ACM as Maxisal® to individuals and to pharmacies in the USA and to licensed distributors overseas.
 
Partner/License Discussions. The Company is presently negotiating with human health commercial development partners in various regions of the world including South America, the United States and South East Asia. These agreements could generally include provisions for the commercial partner to pay the Company a technology access fee, could include payments for a portion of the clinical trial expenses, could include payment obligations to the Company upon the accomplishment of certain defined tasks and/or could provide for
 

9


payments relating to the future sales of commercial product. These agreements could be an important source of funds for the Company. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining additional funding from either human health and animal health commercial development partners or private investors. If the Company is not successful in raising additional funds, it will need to significantly curtail clinical trial expenditures and to reduce staff and administrative expenses and may be forced to cease operations.
 
The Company has launched a myeloproliferative diseases study at a major cancer center in Texas. The myeloproliferative diseases to be studied are polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia. An investigational new drug (IND) application was filed with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the second quarter of 2005 and the patients are being enrolled and evaluated now.
 
The Turkish government has granted permission to conduct a study there on 90 patients with Behcet’s disease. Nobel ILAC and the Company have agreed to collaborate on a 12-week study of treatment with interferon lozenges in order to evaluate prevention of recurrence of oral ulceration. The IND application was submitted to the FDA and approved by the Turkish Ministry of Health on October 18, 2005. The first patient was enrolled in April of 2006.
 
Subsequent Event. Gary W. Coy, PhD, MBA joined the Company on April 15, 2006 as Chief Financial Officer. Dr. Coy’s business and scientific background brings additional depth to the management team.
 
Results of Operations:
 
Revenues. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2006, $853 from product sales was generated compared to revenues from product sales for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005, of $876, a decrease of $23 or approximately 2.6%. There have been no sales of interferon products in 2006. ABI entered into a License and Supply Agreement whereby the Company received and earned $30,000 as an initial license fee.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, General and Administrative expenses of $681,442 were incurred for the three-month period ended March 31, 2006, compared to $132,348 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005, an increase of $549,094. This included $238,599 in non-cash expenses in recognition of restricted stock issued to cover services provided by consultants in lieu of cash, and options to purchase restricted stock in lieu of cash. Also included in this amount is $216,000 for a stock bonus awarded on February 20, 2006.
 
Non-Cash Consulting Activities. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of shares of restricted common stock to a consultant in lieu of cash payments. Based upon the common stock trading price at the times of issuance, and FASB rules, a non-cash consulting expense of $5,200 was recorded for the issuance of these shares during the three-month period ended March 31, 2006. Additionally, the Board authorized the issuance of 274,000 options to purchase restricted common stock at a discounted price to consultants for service, in lieu of cash payments.

10


Net Income (Loss). As a result of the above, in the three-month period ended March 31, 2006, the Company's Net Loss was ($771,008) compared to a Net Loss for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 of ($197,798). This increased loss is primarily due to an increase in funding, research activity and stock option recognition.

Liquidity Needs:
 
At March 31, 2006, the Company had available cash of approximately $379,233, and had a working capital deficit of approximately ($1,192,033). Assuming there is no decrease in current accounts payable, and accounting for various one-time expenses, the Company’s negative cash flow is approximately $39,000 per month. The Company's continued losses and lack of liquidity indicate that the Company may not be able to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon several factors including, but not limited to, the Company's ability to generate sufficient cash flows to meet its obligations on a timely basis, obtain additional financing and continue to obtain supplies and services from its vendors. The Company will need to raise additional funds in order to fully execute its 2006 Plan.
 
Forward-Looking Statements: Certain statements made in this Plan of Operations and elsewhere in this report are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securi-ties Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act"). Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance, achievements, costs or expenses and may contain words such as "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "esti-mate," "project," "budget," or words or phrases of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertain-ties are detailed from time to time in reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 8-K, 10-QSB and 10-KSB and include among others the following: promulga-tion and imple-mentation of regulations by the U.S. Food and Drug Administra-tion ("FDA"); promul-gation and implementation of regulations by foreign governmen-tal instru-mentalities with functions similar to those of the FDA; costs of research and develop-ment and clinical trials, including without limitation, costs of clinical supplies, packaging and inserts, patient recruitment, trial monitoring, trial evaluation and publication; and possible difficulties in enrolling a sufficient number of qualified patients for certain clinical trials. The Company is also dependent upon a broad range of general economic and financial risks, such as possible increases in the costs of employing and/or retaining qualified personnel and consultants and possible inflation which might affect the Company's ability to remain within its budget forecasts. The principal uncertain-ties to which the Company is presently subject are its inability to ensure that the results of trials performed by the Company will be sufficiently favorable to ensure eventual regulatory approval for commercial sales, its inability to accurately budget at this time the possible costs associated with hiring and retaining of additional personnel, uncertainties regarding the terms and timing of one or more commercial partner agreements and its ability to continue as a going concern.
 
The risks cited here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include additional factors which could adversely impact the Company's business and future prospects. Moreover, the Company is engaged in a very competitive and rapidly changing industry.
 

11


New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Company's business, or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual future events.
 
Item 3.
Controls and Procedures
 
As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, we have carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, being March 31, 2006. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our company’s management, including our company’s president and chief executive officer. Based upon that evaluation, our company’s president and chief executive officer concluded that our company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as at the end of the period covered by this report. There have been no significant changes in our company’s internal controls or in other factors, which could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date we carried out our evaluation.
 
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our company’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our company’s reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our company’s president and chief executive officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
During the quarter ended March 31, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of 9,033 shares of restricted common stock to consultants in lieu of cash payments. Based upon the common stock trading price at the time of issuance, a non-cash consulting expense of $5,200 was recorded for the issuance of these shares during the first quarter of 2006. Both issuances were to Biotech Financial and were exempt from registration under Rule 504 of Regulation D promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933. Biotech Financial provided financial consulting services as consideration for the shares.

The first issuance occurred on January 10, 2006, in the amount of 4,385 shares, and was valued at $1,900.00 at a per share price of $.433, representing a discount of $.037 per share, as shares of the Company closed at $.47 on that date.

12


The second issuance occurred on February 8, 2006, in the amount of 4,648 shares, and was valued at $3,300.00 at a per share price of $.71, representing a discount of $.02 per share, as shares of the Company closed at $.73 on that date.

In the quarter ended March 31, 2006, the Company completed private equity financing by selling 1,471,300 restricted shares of common stock at a discount to 8 investors. The shares are restricted and are transferable pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933. The net proceeds to the Company were approximately $522,260. All shares sold were exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933. No underwriters were involved in any of the unregistered share sales and no commissions were paid.
 

 
Date (2006)
Shares
Purchaser
Discount*
Issue Price
Number
Per Share
Total
1
January 19
.2
200000
Sean Brooks
.32
64000
2
January 19
.2
250000
Thomas Ulie
.32
80000
3
January 24
.2
50000
Martin Lechner
.7
35000
4
January 26
.2
21300
Thomas Ulie
.67
14271
5
February 16
.2
150000
Nicolas Martin
.51
76500
6
March 8
.38
200000
Thomas Ulie
.43
86000
7
March 28
.52
100000
Thomas Huebner
.9
90000
8
March 28
.52
300000
Calder Capital, Inc.
.9
270000
9
March 29
.52
100000
Bernhard Tewaag
1.06
106000
10
March 30
.52
100000
Hauck & Aufhaeuser
1.19
119000
*Discounts were calculated based on the last transaction on each date.

 
Item 6.
Exhibits.
 
 
None.
 

13


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.
 

 
Date: December 28, 2006
By:/s/ Joseph M. Cummins
 
Joseph M. Cummins
 
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: December 28, 2006
By:/s/ Gary Coy
 
Gary Coy
 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

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