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DEBT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
DEBT

As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s debt consisted of the following obligations (in thousands):
 
September 30,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Revolving Credit Facility
$
30,000

 
$
5,000

Term Loan Facilities
222,757

 
222,757

2021 Notes, net of unamortized discount
195,890

 
195,462

Capital leases
268

 
584

Total Debt
448,915

 
423,803

Less: Current portion
39,588

 
5,395

Long-term debt, net of current portion
$
409,327

 
$
418,408



Senior Credit Facilities

On July 31, 2013, the Company entered into (i) a senior secured first-lien revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $75.0 million (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), (ii) a senior secured first-lien term loan B in an aggregate principal amount of $250.0 million (the “Term Loan B Facility”) and (iii) a senior secured first-lien delayed draw term loan B in an aggregate principal amount of $150.0 million (the “Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility” and, together with the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan B Facility, the “Senior Credit Facilities”) with SunTrust Bank, Jefferies Finance LLC and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. (collectively, the “Lenders”).

The Senior Credit Facilities contain customary events of default that include, among others, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, violation of covenants, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, bankruptcy and insolvency events, material judgments, cross-defaults to material indebtedness, events constituting a change in control and any other development that results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a material adverse effect to the debtor’s ability to perform its obligation under the facility. The occurrence of certain events of default may increase the applicable rate of interest by 2% and could result in the acceleration of our obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities to pay the full amount of the obligations

On December 23, 2013, the Company entered into the First Amendment to the Senior Credit Facilities (the “First Amendment”) pursuant to which the Company obtained the required consent of the Lenders to enter into the Settlement Agreements (see Note 11- Commitments and Contingencies) and to begin making payments, in accordance with the payment terms, on the settlement amount of $15.0 million.

On January 31, 2014, the Company entered into the Second Amendment to the Senior Credit Facilities, which, among other things (i) provides additional flexibility with respect to compliance with the maximum net leverage ratio for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2013 through and including December 31, 2014, (ii) provides additional flexibility under the indebtedness covenants to permit the Company to obtain up to $150.0 million of second-lien debt and issue up to $250.0 million of unsecured bonds, provided that 100% of the net proceeds are applied first to the Revolving Credit Facility, with no corresponding permanent commitment reduction, and then on a pro rata basis to the Term Loan B Facility and the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility (collectively, the “Term Loan Facilities”), (iii) provides the requisite flexibility to sell non-core assets, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and (iv) increased the applicable interest rates for each of the Term Loan Facilities to the Eurodollar rate plus 6.00% or the base rate plus 5.00%, until the occurrence of certain pricing decrease triggering events, as defined in the amendment. Upon the occurrence of a pricing decrease triggering event, the interest rates for the Senior Credit Facilities may revert to the Eurodollar rate plus 5.25% or the base rate plus 4.25%.

On March 1, 2015, the Company entered into the Third Amendment to the Senior Credit Facilities (the “Third Amendment”), which establishes an alternate leverage test for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2015 through and including March 31, 2016. The maximum net leverage ratio for these quarters is consistent with that in effect for the prior four fiscal quarters. The Third Amendment eliminated the need to meet progressively lower leverage ratio requirements at each quarter end date for the next four quarters. The Third Amendment also reduces the Revolver Covenant Triggering Event from 25% of the Aggregate Revolving Commitment Amount to 5% of the Aggregate Revolving Commitment Amount beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and provides for certain additional financial reporting.
On August 6, 2015, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to its Senior Credit Facilities (the “Fourth Amendment”). The Fourth Amendment, among other things, provides additional relief with respect to measuring compliance with the maximum first lien net leverage ratio for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2015 through and including March 31, 2017 and modifies and extends an alternate leverage test for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2015 through and including March 31, 2017. The levels for the maximum first lien net leverage ratio for certain of these quarters were increased by the Fourth Amendment. The availability of the alternative first lien net leverage ratio is subject to a number of conditions, including a minimum liquidity requirement and a maximum utilization test.
On October 9, 2015, the Company entered into a fifth amendment (the “Fifth Amendment”) to the Senior Credit facilities, (see Note 16 - Subsequent Events).
As of September 30, 2015, the interest rate related to the Revolving Credit Facility is approximately 7.50% and 6.50% for the Term Loan Facilities. The interest rates may vary in the future depending on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio.

In connection with the PIPE Transaction (see Note 4 - PIPE Transaction), the Company was required to use at least 75% of the net proceeds for the repayment of outstanding indebtedness. The Company repaid approximately $45.3 million of the Revolving Credit Facility indebtedness and accrued interest from those proceeds. In addition, the Company repaid $22.4 million of the Revolving Credit facility indebtedness from the net proceeds from the sale of the PBM business.

The Revolving Credit Facility matures on July 31, 2018 at which time all principal amounts outstanding are due and payable. The Term Loan Facilities require quarterly principal repayments of $3.1 million beginning March 31, 2016 until their July 31, 2020 maturity at which time the remaining principal amount of approximately $166.3 million is due and payable.

2021 Notes

On February 11, 2014, the Company issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Notes. The 2021 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by all existing and future subsidiaries of the Company. The 2021 Notes were offered in the United States to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and outside the United States to non-U.S. persons in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act pursuant to an Indenture (the “2021 Notes Indenture”), dated February 11, 2014, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

Interest on the 2021 Notes accrues at a fixed rate of 8.875% per annum and is payable in cash semi-annually, in arrears, on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2014. The debt discount of $5.0 million at issuance is being amortized as interest expense through maturity which will result in the accretion over time of the outstanding debt balance to the principal amount. As of September 30, 2015, there are no quoted prices or active markets for the 2021 Notes. The 2021 Notes are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of its other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all of its existing and future subordinated indebtedness.

The 2021 Notes are guaranteed on a full, joint and several basis by each of the Company’s existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries that is a borrower under any of the Company’s credit facilities or that guarantees any of the Company’s debt or that of any of its restricted subsidiaries, in each case incurred under the Company’s credit facilities. As of September 30, 2015, the Company does not have any independent assets or operations, and as a result, its direct and indirect subsidiaries (other than minor subsidiaries), each being 100% owned by the Company, are fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally, providing guarantees on a senior unsecured basis to the 2021 Notes.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following details our financial instruments where the carrying value and the fair value differ:

Financial Instrument
Carrying Value as of September 30, 2015
Markets for Identical Item (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Term Loan Facilities
$
222,757

$

$
202,500

$

2021 Notes
195,890

155,000



Total
$
418,647

$
155,000

$
202,500

$



The fair value hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements is as follows:
Level 1:  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:  Quoted prices, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, which are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3:  Inputs that are unobservable for the assets or liabilities.

Financial assets with carrying values approximating fair value include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.  Financial liabilities with carrying values approximating fair value include accounts payable and capital leases. The carrying value of these financial assets and liabilities approximates fair value due to their short maturities.

Deferred Financing Costs

In connection with the Third Amendment to the Senior Credit Facilities during the first quarter of 2015, the Company incurred $1.2 million in deferred financing costs. The deferred financing costs are reflected as additional issuance costs and amortized as an adjustment of interest expense over the remaining term of the Senior Credit Facilities using the effective interest method.

In connection with the Fourth Amendment to the Senior Credit Facilities during the third quarter of 2015, the Company incurred $1.2 million in deferred financing costs. The deferred financing costs are reflected as additional issuance costs and amortized as an adjustment of interest expense over the remaining term of the Senior Credit Facilities using the effective interest method.

In connection with the issuance of the 2021 Notes, the Company incurred underwriting fees, agent fees, legal fees and other expenses of $0.5 million that are being amortized over the term of the 2021 Notes.

Interest Expense, net

Interest expense consisted of the following for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Revolving Credit Facility
$
555

 
$
413

 
$
1,425

 
$
1,181

Term Loan Facilities
3,701

 
3,700

 
10,980

 
13,119

2021 Notes
4,438

 
4,646

 
13,165

 
11,390

Amortization of deferred financing costs
740

 
730

 
2,074

 
3,280

Amortization of debt discount
146

 
132

 
428

 
327

Other, net
(73
)
 
(54
)
 
(322
)
 
(94
)
Interest expense, net
$
9,507

 
$
9,567

 
$
27,750

 
$
29,203