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Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, and Operating Segment (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") and with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). These financial statements include the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company, including its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The interim financial data as of March 31, 2013, is unaudited and is not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. In the opinion of the Company's management, the interim data includes normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2013. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations relating to interim financial statements.

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the SEC on March 14, 2013.

Operating segment
Operating Segment

The Company has one reportable operating segment that is focused exclusively on the development, manufacture, marketing, and sale of ELG Systems for the treatment of aortic disorders. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, all of the Company's revenue and related expenses were solely attributable to these activities. Substantially all of the Company's long-lived assets are located in the U.S.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amount of the Company's money market funds is included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and approximates its fair value (utilizing Level 1 inputs) because of the ability to immediately convert these money market funds to cash with minimal change in value.
Accounts Receivables
Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount, inclusive of applicable value-added tax ("VAT"), and do not bear interest. Revenue is recorded net of VAT. The allowance for doubtful accounts is management's best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in existing accounts receivable. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after appropriate collection efforts are exhausted.
Inventories
Inventories
The Company values inventory at the lower of the actual cost to purchase or manufacture the inventory, or the market value for such inventory. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method (FIFO). The Company regularly reviews inventory quantities in process and on hand, and when appropriate, records a provision for obsolete and excess inventory. The provision is based on actual loss experience and a forecast of product demand compared to its remaining shelf life.
Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
 
Useful Life
Office furniture
Seven years
Computer hardware
Three years
Computer software
Three to eight years
Production equipment and molds
Three to seven years
Leasehold improvements
Shorter of expected useful life or remaining term of lease

Upon sale or disposition of property and equipment, any gain or loss is included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives using a method that reflects the pattern over which the economic benefit is expected to be realized, and is as follows:
 
Useful Life
Goodwill
Indefinite lived
Trademarks and tradenames
Indefinite lived
In-process research and development
Indefinite lived until commercial launch of underlying technology
Developed technology
Thirteen years
Patents & license
Three to five years
Customer relationships
Three years

Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are not subject to amortization, but are tested for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in business circumstances suggest the potential of an impairment. The Company completed its annual indefinite lived intangible asset impairment test as of June 30, 2012, with no resulting impairment based on the discounted cash flows expected to be generated in connection with underlying assets.
The Company most recently completed its annual test for impairment of goodwill also as of June 30, 2012, with no resulting impairment. The Company's market capitalization was in substantial excess of the value of its total stockholders' equity (the Company has one "reporting unit" for purposes of the goodwill impairment test).
Intangible assets with finite lives are tested for impairment only when impairment indicators are present.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
The Company applies relevant GAAP in measuring the fair value of its Contingent Payment (see Note 9). Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between (i) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and (ii) an entity's own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3 - Inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
Contingent Consideration for Business Acquisition
Contingent Consideration for Business Acquisition
The Company's management determined the fair value of contingently issuable common stock on the Nellix acquisition date (see Note 9) using a probability-based income approach with an appropriate discount rate (determined using both Level 1 and Level 3 inputs). Changes in the fair value of this contingently issuable common stock are determined at each period end and are recorded in the other income(expense) section of the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, and the non-current liabilities section of the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when all of the following criteria are met:

•     Appropriate evidence of a binding arrangement exists with the customer;
The sales price for the ELG System (including device extensions and accessories) is established with the customer;
The ELG System has been used by the hospital in an EVAR procedure, or the distributor has assumed title with no right of return; and
•     Collection of the corresponding receivable from the customer is reasonably assured at the time of sale.
For sales made to hospitals, the Company recognizes revenue upon completion of an EVAR procedure, when the ELG Device is implanted in a patient. For sales made to distributors, the Company recognizes revenue when title passes, which is typically at the time of shipment, as this represents the period that the customer has assumed custody of the ELG System, without right of return, and assumed risk of loss.
Shipping Costs
Shipping Costs
Shipping costs billed to customers are reported within revenue, with the corresponding costs reported within costs of goods sold.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Foreign Currency Transactions
The assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are translated at the rates of exchange at the balance sheet date. The income and expense items of these subsidiaries are translated at average monthly rates of exchange. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions, which are denominated in a currency other than the respective entity’s functional currency are included in other income (expense), net, within the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. Foreign currency translation adjustments between the respective entity's functional currency and the U.S. dollar are recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss within the stockholders' equity section of the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The Company records the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and
liabilities and amounts reported in the financial statements, as well as operating losses and tax credit carry forwards. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance to fully reduce its net deferred tax assets, because the Company believes that, based upon a number of factors, it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. If the Company were to determine that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets would increase net income in the period such determination was made. In the event that the Company were assessed interest and/or penalties from taxing authorities, such amounts would be included in "income tax expense" within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss in the period the notice was received.
Net Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Net income (loss) per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
during the periods presented. Because of the net losses during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, options to purchase common stock, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, and contingently-issuable common stock were excluded from the computation of net loss per share for these periods because its effect would have been antidilutive.
Research and Development Costs
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Product Warranty
Product Warranty

Within six months of shipment, certain customers may request replacement of products they receive that do not meet product specifications; no other warranties are offered. The Company contractually disclaims responsibility for any damages associated with physician's use of its ELG System. Historically, the Company has not experienced a significant amount of costs associated with its warranty policy.
Stock Options and Restricted Stock and Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Stock Options and Restricted Stock

The Company values stock options and restricted stock, as of the date of grant (and is marked-to-market at each reporting period for unvested grants issued to consultants). The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model in valuing granted stock options. The Company's closing stock price on the date of grant is used to value restricted stock units and restricted stock awards.

The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense (net of estimated forfeitures) using the straight-line method over the requisite or implicit service period, as applicable. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and the forfeiture assumption is periodically adjusted for actual experience.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Under the terms of the Company's 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "ESPP"), eligible employees can purchase common stock through payroll deductions. The purchase price is equal to the closing price of the Company's common stock on the first or last day of the offering period (whichever is less) minus a 15% discount.  The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, in combination with the discounted employee price, in determining the value of ESPP expense to be recognized during each offering period.